mosaic express - Montreal Torah Center
Transcription
mosaic express - Montreal Torah Center
Friday Nov 13, 2015 — Kislev 1, 5776 Candle Lighting 4:08 pm Shabbat Ends 5:13 pm MOSAIC EXPRESS Next Weeks Candle Lighting Friday November 20— 4:01 pm Torah Portion Toldos ▪ ˙„ÏÂ˙ SHABBAT SCHEDULE Mincha & Maariv………………...…............4:10 pm Shacharit………………………….…..........….9:00 am Children’s Program…..…………....……...10:30 am Kiddush……...……………............…............12:00 pm Mincha..….…................................................4:10 pm TORAH READING Parshat Toldos…….……………….…..…...Page 117 Haftorah………………………...................Page 1071 CLASSES Chassidus…………………………………...…..8:15 am Men’s Class: Bris Milah Part IIUnderstanding the underpinnings of this central Mitzvah……………………………....3:10 pm Women’s Class….……………………..……...3:20 pm SHOO’T…………….……………………..……...3:55 pm En Francais avec le Rav M. Pinto: Talmud et Hala’ha ………..….…...…………..15h 10 Seu'da Chelichit………....…….…...…............16h 25 Yasher Koach to our Kiddush co-sponsors! Last Shabbos Seymour & Lita Alper Gloria Baranowski Mitchell & Allana Barr Charles & Leah Dray Eddy & Trudy Goldberg MTC G racious ly Ack nowledges Th is W eek ’s S pons ors of th e Day Evan & Osnat Feldman in honour of Olivia Raquel’s birthday, November 14 Barry Schwartz in honour of the yartzeit of Claire Schwartz obm, Kislev 3 To become a sponsor of the day, please contact Itchy @ 739.0770 ext 223 Women’s Supper & Learn Insights into Kislev & Chanukah Tuesday November 17 - 7:00 pm $25 - RSVP by Sunday Nov 15 [email protected] NEW & EXCITING! for Moms and their children 0-5 yrs old Free play Wednesday afternoons 3:15-4:30 pm MTC Playroom For more info, email [email protected] This Shabbos Yona Corber Mitchell & Jordana Greenspoon in honour of the Bar Mitzva of their son Jonah Kiddush co-sponsorship is $136 MTC wishes a hearty Mazal Tov to Greenspoon & Cobrin families on the Bar Mitzvah of Jonah Greenspoon Rosenfeld, Treitel and Hurwitz families on the birth of a son to Eli & Rivky Hurwitz Taharas Hamishpocha Review Have you made your HAKHEL event yet Lesson 1 This year, everybody is requested to arrange gatherings of fellow Jews in their home or any other place of choice in the spirit of Jewish unity. The MTC rabbinate is very happy to participate in your event by sharing some inspiring words of Torah. Wednesday November 25 10:00-11:00 am MTC Library For more info email [email protected] FOR WOMEN Montreal Torah Center Bais Menachem Chabad Lubavitch Joanne and Jonathan Gurman Community Center Lou Adler ShulExpress Mosaic 28 Cleve Road, Hampstead Quebec H3X 1A6 514. 739.0770 Fax 514.739.5925 email: [email protected] WWW.THEMTC.COM 1 SHACHARIT SHACHARIT Sunday…………………….………..9:00 am Sun………………..... .….....8:15 Wednesday-Friday…….....…….7:00 Mon, Tues, Thurs,CHASSIDUS Fri…....…….7:00 am amam SHACHARIS ……....9:00 …….....….10:00 amam Followed by breakfast Mon-Fri…..………... CHASSIDUS .….....6:15 am Followed by breakfast MINCHA SHACHARIS……....7:00 am Sun, Mon, Thurs,Followed Fri...……..….6:45 pm MINCHA by breakfast Wednesday-Friday...………..….6:20 pm MINCHA MAARIV Sun-Thurs.………………………...….4:15 Sun, Mon, Thurs, Fri..……...….7:20 pmpm MAARIV Wednesday-Friday..………...….7:20 pm MAARIV In cherished memory of R’ Yeshaya Aryeh ben Menashe Treitel obm Sun-Thurs..…………………….....….4:50 pm In cherished memory of R’ Yeshaya Aryeh ben Menashe Treitel obm In cherished memory of R’ Yeshaya Aryeh ben Menashe Treitel obm and finally… At the Russian War College, the general is a guest lecturer and tells the class of officers that the session will focus on potential problems and the resulting strategies. One of the officers in the class begins by asking the first question, "Will we have to fight in a World War Three?" "Yes, comrades, in all likelihood, you will," answers the general. "And who will be our likely enemy, Comrade General?" another officer asks. "The likelihood is that it will be China." The class looks alarmed, and finally one officer asks, "But Comrade General, we are 150 million people and they are about 1.5 billion. How can we possibly win?" "Well," replies the general, "think about it. In modern war, it is not the quantity, but the quality that is key. For example, in the Middle East, 5 million Jews fight against 50 million Arabs and the Jews have been the winners every time." "But sir, " asks the panicky officer, "do we have enough Jews? General Overview: In this week's reading, Toldot, Jacob and Esau are born. Isaac relocates to Philistine where he digs wells, resulting in friction between him and the locals. Rebecca and Jacob successfully deceive Isaac, tricking him into giving to Jacob the blessings he had intended for Esau. First Aliyah: Rebecca had trouble conceiving. Isaac and Rebecca prayed for children, and after twenty years of marriage Rebecca became pregnant. She was concerned about her exceedingly difficult pregnancy, and was advised by G‑d that this was due to two children – two nations – struggling in her womb. She gave birth to twin boys: a hairy, ruddy boy named Esau, and a second son, born clutching his brother's heel, named Jacob. Esau became a hunter, while Jacob was an honest man who frequented the schools of Torah. Isaac favored Esau, while Rebecca preferred Jacob. One day, Esau came home from the field hungry, and pleaded with Jacob to give him some of the stew he was cooking. Jacob agreed to Esau's request provided that he give him his birthright as firstborn in exchange— and Esau acceded to this barter. There was a famine in Canaan, and Isaac was escaping the famine by traveling to Egypt via Philistine when G‑d told him to remain in Philistine. G‑d also informed Isaac that he would visit upon him all the blessings He had promised to Abraham. Second Aliyah: Isaac settled in Philistine. When the townspeople inquired regarding his wife, he told them that she was his sister, fearing that otherwise the Philistines would kill him in order to take Rebecca. Eventually, Abimelech, king of the Philistines, noticed that Rebecca was Isaac's wife and though he reprimanded Isaac, he issued a decree that no one touch them. While in Philistine, Isaac sowed crops, and miraculously harvested a hundred times more than a field's normal yield. Third Aliyah: Isaac became extremely wealthy. He also re-dug some of the wells that his father Abraham had dug, but had since been stopped up by the Philistines. The Philistines eventually became envious of his wealth, and asked him to leave. Isaac complied, moving away from the 2 Mosaic Express city and settling in the Gerar Valley. There, Isaac's servants dug two new wells but the Philistines contested his ownership over these wells. The third well he dug was uncontested. Fourth Aliyah: G‑d appeared to Isaac and blessed him and assured him that He would always be with him. Abimelech approached Isaac and requested to enter into a peace treaty with him. Fifth Aliyah: Isaac agreed to Abimelech's request. On that day, Isaac's servants informed him that they had successfully dug another well. At the age of forty, Esau married two wives. Their idolatrous ways anguished Isaac and Rebecca. Isaac had now advanced in age, and he became blind. He summoned Esau and told him that he wished to bless him, but first he should go to the field and hunt some game for him to eat. Rebecca heard this conversation and advised Jacob to don Esau's clothing and trick Isaac into blessing him instead. Rebecca prepared meat and gave it to Jacob to bring to his father. She also took hairy goatskin and put it on Jacob's smooth arms and neck. Jacob approached his father and presented himself as Esau, and Isaac ate from the repast Rebecca had prepared. Sixth Aliyah: Isaac blessed Jacob with the "dew of the heaven and the fat of the earth," and granted him mastery over his brother. No sooner than the blessing ended, Esau arrived from the field, only to be informed by his father – who now understood what had transpired – that the blessing was already given to his younger brother. Esau was furious and Isaac comforted him with a minor blessing. Esau was determined to kill Jacob, but Rebecca, who got wind of this plot, asked Isaac to send Jacob to Charan to find a wife. Isaac did so, and blessed Jacob again before he departed. Seventh Aliyah: Isaac sent Jacob to his brother-in-law Laban's home, to marry one of his daughters. Esau married again, this time to Machalat the daughter of Ishmael.■ SUNDAY TUESDAY CONT 8:00 - 9:00 am 8:00 pm Tanya The primary, classic work of Chabad chassidus. A blend of mysticism, philosophy & psychology Chassidus for Students Text based class of foundational subjects in Chassidus for young guys. 10:00 - 10:30 am Chumash Lunch & Learn EMPIRE AUCTION A discussion on the Torah portion of the week, current events or holidays FRIDAY 6:15 - 6:55 am Chassidus Textual study of Chassidic discourses related to the weekly Parsha or approaching Yom Tov 6:15 - 6:55 am Chassidus 12:15 - 1:15 pm WEDNESDAY Study of the daily portion of the current Parsha MONDAY THURSDAY CONT 8:10 - 8:45 am 6:15 - 6:55 am Chassidus Textual study of Chassidic discourses related to the weekly Parsha or approaching Yom Tov 8:15 - 9:00 am Textual study of Chassidic discourses related to the weekly Parsha or approaching Yom Tov Chumash Study of the daily portion of the current Parsha Gemara with Rabbi Levi 8:10 - 8:45 am 8:15 - 9:00 am 8:10 - 8:45 am Chumash Gemara with Rabbi Levi Chumash 4:45 - 5:45 pm 12:15 - 1:15 pm Study of the daily portion of the current Parsha 8:15 - 9:00 am Gemara with Rabbi Levi Rap with the Rabbi for High School students. Pizza and fries dinner RSVP a must. Please contact the office. 8:15 pm Chalom Bayit 7:30 pm Cours pour femmes avec le Rav M. Pinto Torah Class for Students 8:30 - 9:30 pm A collage of texts exploring a theme from the weekly parsha or upcoming holiday. For young women at the home of Rabbi Levi and Ita New Chassidus for Young Adults With Rabbi Levi 8:00 - 9:00 pm Kabbalah TUESDAY 6:15 - 6:55 am Chassidus A tapestry of Divine wisdom woven from strands of the Talmud and the Kabbalah SPONSORED BY THE MIRYAM & BATYA MEDICOFF Study of the daily portion of the current Parsha Lunch & Learn C&C PACKING A discussion on the Torah portion of the week, current events or holidays SHABBAT 8:15 - 9:00 am Insights into Prayer Understanding the deeper meaning of the prayers as illuminated by the teachings of Chassidus 45 minutes before Mincha Women’s Torah Class Textual study of Chassidic discourses related to the weekly Parsha or approaching Yom Tov LECTURE FOUNDATION Studies in the weekly Parsha or approaching Yom Tov 8:15 pm 1 hour before Mincha 8:10 - 8:45 am Vivre la Paracha Men’s Torah Class Chumash Cours pour hommes avec le Rav M. Pinto Study of the daily portion of the current Parsha 8:15 - 9:00 am THURSDAY Gemara with Rabbi Levi 6:15 - 6:55 am 11:00 - 12:00 am Chassidus Women’s Torah Class Textual study of Chassidic discourses related to the weekly Parsha or approaching Yom Tov A discussion on the Torah portion of the week, or holidays. In a private home. 8:10 - 8:45 am 12:15 pm Study of the daily portion of the current Parsha Covering the foundations of Judaism from the primary texts. Une heure avant Minha Chiour Talmud et Hala’ha en Français avec le Rav M. Pinto 15 minutes before Mincha SHOO”T SHaalos OO”Tshuvos - questions & answers with Rabbi Levi Chumash Lunch & Learn at PromoTEX Productions 600-9100 S. Laurent with Rabbi Naftali Perlstein l’iluy nishmas R’ Yeshaya Aryeh ben Menashe a”h 8:15 - 9:00 am Gemara with Rabbi Levi Mosaic Express 3 The Most Open Orthodoxy of Them All By N. Daniel Korobkin Senior rabbi, Beth Avraham Yoseph of Toronto Congregation ("The BAYT") NOVEMBER 11, 2015 M y colleagues and friends in the Orthodox rabbinate and beyond have been debating the limits of Orthodox Judaism, based on the recent RCA resolution to ban female rabbis, and based on Agudath Israel’s recent statement defining the movement “Open Orthodoxy” as not Orthodox. Then, I attended the recent banquet of the Kinnus Shluchim, a gathering of over 5,000 Chabad shluchim and their guests, to offer chizuk and to celebrate the incredible work that these shluchim are doing around the world. The evening was filled with inspiring recollections of the Lubavitcher Rebbe and his unwavering mission of sending his shluchim throughout the world as a way of stemming the tide of assimilation and bringing our Jewish brothers and sisters back into the fold. The shluchim’s courage, their effectiveness in the field, and their untiring perseverance were all extolled over the evening. The speakers and the music were inspiring and emotionally uplifting. Curiously, not one word was uttered about the granting of semikhah to women. No one talked about whether “Open Orthodoxy” was Orthodox or not. Surprisingly, the only focus of the evening was the holy work that is being done by Chabad-Lubavitch throughout the world in bringing Jews closer to their heritage, whether it be through youth organizations, providing meals to weary travelers at remote locations across the globe, or chance meetings at a gas station to help someone put on tefillin for the first time. Now, I’m not a Lubavitcher. But sometimes, I wish I was. Sometimes, when I read the seemingly endless debates circulating among my colleagues and friends about the parameters of Orthodox Judaism, I wish that I could snap my fingers and whisk us all to a farbrengen. 4 Mosaic Express I don’t mean to trivialize the endeavors of my colleagues. I know that there’s something important about defining ourselves. It’s about preserving halakhah, our mesorah, and about defining which faith dogma are necessary to count one as part of the Torah community. Ultimately, it’s about making sure that we preserve Orthodoxy faithfully for the next generation. But maybe there’s a better way to do this. Maybe we could learn from our Lubavitcher brethren, who have never had to struggle about whether or not women can be rabbis, because the Chabad rebbetzins are too busy doing vital work in Mumbai, Nepal, and Nebraska. Maybe they haven’t found a need to compose resolutions that recapitulate the religious principles of Lubavitch chassidus, because those principles are as clear as day to those shluchim who live and breathe those dictates. Maybe the key to Chabad’s success is that they live their faith every day by touching the lives of their fellow Jews. Maybe if we “mainstream Orthodox” leaders focused more on how we can stem the tide of assimilation, how we can redouble our efforts at making Orthodoxy attractive to secular Jews, and about how we can fulfill the mitzvah of Ahavas Yisrael, maybe then all these discussions and resolutions would seem a bit moot. I’m just a regular pulpit rabbi out in the field, and so perhaps I’m not as ideologically driven as some of my other colleagues. But this much I do know: I’ve been banging my head for years to try and make Orthodox Judaism more open, accepting and non-judgmental, so that non-Orthodox Jews who walk into my shul or meet me for the first time would not feel intimidated or fearful that they might not be accepted. So forgive me if I Some 5,200 Chabad rabbis and guests from 86 different countries attended. Matthew Burke, a student at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, spoke about being inspired by Chabad. find that all these definitions of who’s “in” and who’s “out” somewhat counterproductive to that mission. To be sure, the Chabad community is not perfect. It suffers from many of the same social ills that can be found in other Orthodox communities, be they modern, yeshivish or chassidish. But because the Lubavitcher Rebbe’s message was always about the greatness within each and every Jew, and the need for each of us to reach out to his or her brother and sister and remind them of their greatness, it seems to this outsider that this is a more effective way of repairing the breaches within Orthodoxy today. That’s why I’ll be steering clear of the discussions and debates. I’d rather dance like a chassid, even if I can’t be one.■ Edit Your World By Tzvi Freeman Lots of fun at MTC ’s second Mini Chefs on Mon Nov 9 A Taste of Shabbat Suppose we were handed a red pen and an eraser and told we could rewrite reality. If the storyline wouldn’t look so nice, we could change that. Even if the outcome is what we deserve and what logically follows by our actions, it could still be edited out. We all have such a pen: Our confidence in G‑d’s kindness. Trust in Him, believe it will be good, and He will make it so. Is it fair? Is it justified? Yes. Because if you can trust so strongly, you have already been transformed. TFS Young Leadership hosted a planning meeting for their annual cocktail benefit being dubbed this year “Beats by Dreidel.” The soiree will take place on December 10th at the MTC, for Jewish 20’s and 30’s. Mosaic Express 5 Parsha Insights From the book Daily Wisdom Moshe Wisnefsky Double Identity Isaac and Rebecca had no children for the first 20 years of their marriage. When their prayers were finally answered and Rebecca conceived, she suffered intense pregnancy pain. G-d informed her that she was pregnant with twins who would be opposites – not only physically, but morally, as well – and that each one’s success in pursuing his path in life would be at the expense of the other’s. וּשׁנֵי ְל ֻאמִּים ְ וַיֹּאמֶר ה' לָהּ ְשׁנֵי גוֹיִם ְבּ ִב ְטנֵ ְך :'ִמ ֵמּ ַעיְִך יִָפּרֵדוּ וּלְאֹם ִמלְאֹם יֶ ֱאמָץ וגו )בראשית (כג:כה G-d told her, “Two nations are in your womb; two powers will diverge from within you. The upper hand will pass from one power to the other.” Genesis 25:23 Metaphorically, Jacob and Esau represent the two souls (and their opposing drives) that exist within each of us. We each possess an inner Jacob – i.e., our Divine soul with its G‑dly drives, and also an inner Esau – i.e., our animating soul with its selfish drives. When our Divine soul asserts itself, it weakens the materialistic tendencies of the animating soul. The Divine soul overcomes the animating soul in the same way that light overcomes darkness. Light does not have 6 Mosaic Express to actively exert itself to dispel darkness – darkness simply ceases to exist in the presence of light. Similarly, as soon as we let the holiness and goodness of our Divine souls shine by studying the Torah and observing the commandments, the selfishness of the animating soul disappears.■ The Purpose of Wealth When Rebecca gave birth, the first twin to emerge was Esau, although Jacob was actually conceived first. Already as young boys, Esau was drawn toward sensual thrills while Jacob was drawn toward absorbing the wisdom and traditions transmitted by Abraham and Isaac. Understanding that he would be the more faithful steward of the family’s ideals, Jacob offered to trade the right of leadership from Esau for a hot meal, to which Esau readily agreed. After this, when Canaan was plagued by famine, Isaac relocated his family to Philistia, where Rebecca was almost abducted by the Philistine king. Isaac’s righteousness was made evident to everyone when the yield of his crop was miraculously out of proportion to the amount he planted. ה%ֵַשּׁנָה ַההִוא מ ָ רֶץ ַההִוא וַיִּ ְמצָא בּ%ָוַיִּזְרַע יְִצחָק בּ :'ְשׁ ָערִים וַיְָב ֲרכֵהוּ ה (יב:)בראשית כו Isaac sowed grain in that region that year. He reaped a hundredfold, for G-d had blessed him. Genesis 26:12 It is clear from a close reading of the Torah’s narrative that the patriarchs were astute businessmen. Nonetheless, it is also clear that they engaged in material pursuits solely with the objective of fulfilling G‑d’s will. In this case, Isaac’s true goal in sowing grain was to be able to give charity to the poor, which the Torah stipulates can only be performed with one’s own produce. Like our patriarchs, when our involvement in the pursuit of a livelihood and wealth is similarly motivated, we are blessed with overwhelming success.■ SHOO”T OF THE with Rabbi Levi New Amen vs. Ken Yehi Ratzon SHABBOS AFTERNOONS 15 MINUTES BEFORE MINCHA An inspiring story for your Shabbos table HERE’S my STORY Generously sponsored by the ב“ה תשע״ו, א׳ כסלו,ערב שבת פרשת תולדות Erev Shabbos Parshas Toldos, November 13, 2015 FAR ABOVE MEDICAL SCHOOL MRS. SUSAN BLAUNER turn of events. For whatever reason, I had to go through that angst but, in the end, it was something very minor. As time went by, Shmaryahu got stronger but he did not get much bigger. He was very tiny and was not growing as a child should. He was just very small compared to other children his age. When he was five, my pediatrician — a very well-known doctor — said to me, “I’m going send you to the top endocrinologist in California. People come to him from all over the world. It’s very hard to get an appointment with this man, but I’ve arranged one for you. He doesn’t take any insurance. You have to pay up front — one thousand dollars for the visit.” In those days — this was the early 1980s — to pay a doctor a thousand dollars for just a few minutes of his time was almost unheard of, but we were so desperate that we were willing to do anything. I would like to tell a very beautiful and very moving story about my son, myself and the Rebbe. When my son, Shmaryahu, was a baby, he was very sickly. He was feverish all the time. If someone sneezed three miles away, he would get a cold. He had almost no immunity, and his health was of great concern to me. At fourteen months, he ended up in the hospital — Cedars Sinai Hospital in Los Angeles — and that was the first big scare I had with him. At that time, he was tested for cystic fibrosis, a horrible prospect for a mother to hear. The first set of tests was pointing that way, and I was really in a panic since cystic fibrosis can be hereditary and I was seven months pregnant with my second son. I started to get contractions just because of the stress. We wrote to the Rebbe, asking for a blessing. And then the doctors did some more tests which showed that they had made a mistake. He did not have cystic fibrosis but a milk allergy. When I heard that I was so happy and so thankful at this So we went to this endocrinologist, and he looked at my son and he looked at some of the tests. He ordered more blood-work and told us to come back a week later. That’s when he said, “We need to give him human growth hormone.” He explained that Shmaryahu would have to get these shots until he was twenty-one years old, which meant for some sixteen years, as he was five at the time. I didn’t like this news one bit, and I said “I have to talk to my Rebbe about this. This is not something I’m going to take on my shoulders alone.” He didn’t care what I did. He just wanted his thousand dollars. He said, “Well, call me when you decide.” Of course, both my husband and I wanted to help our son grow. We wanted him to reach his full potential, but there was something about this growth hormone treatment that bothered us. So we were not willing to go forward without the Rebbe’s advice. continued on reverse An oral history project dedicated to documenting the life of the Rebbe, Rabbi Menachem M. Schneerson, of righteous memory. The story is one of thousands recorded in over 1200 videotaped interviews conducted to date. These stories are based on the recollection of the individuals recounting them. Please share any corrections, comments and suggestions. [email protected] נפ continued from reverse I sat down and I penned a letter to the Rebbe, telling him everything about the situation — who this doctor was, what he recommended, and so forth. It was a very long letter. And that’s what we did. Every six months I would go to Dr. Lavin and he would smile and he would take another x-ray, and we would celebrate every little bit of Shmaryahu’s bone growth on the chart.. We got an answer back almost immediately. The Rebbe had taken my letter, crossed out the words “growth hormone” with large X’s and wrote there in Hebrew, “Absolutely not!” And then one day, he called me into his office. He was very serious and he asked me to sit down. He opened up a medical journal and he said to me, “Do you remember that the Rebbe had crossed out the words ‘growth hormone’ and told you ‘absolutely not’?” It was clear that his opinion was not to do this, and it was not just a “no,” it was “absolutely not.” Furthermore, we received a message that the Rebbe recommended we go to another specialist and that this specialist would lead us in the right direction. So I went back to my original pediatrician who had sent me to the expensive endocrinologist, and I said to him: “The Lubavitcher Rebbe says no.” And he started screaming at me: “What do you mean?! Do you know what I went through to get you an appointment with this doctor? This man is the finest, the best, the most wonderful, world renowned! People come from all over the world to him! He is the one who can help you!” I looked at him, and I said, “If my Rebbe says no, it’s no. I want a referral to another endocrinologist.” He got even more angry. “What does the Rebbe know? Did he go to medical school?” I smiled and said, “Well, the Rebbe is far above any medical school.” In the end, he calmed down some but I could see he was disgusted with me and had written me off. But he did what I asked, and that is, refer me to another endocrinologist — Dr. Sheldon Lavin. I went to this Dr. Lavin and was happy to see he was a little Jewish guy with a very pleasant personality. I told him the whole story, including what the Rebbe advised, and he smiled at me and said, “It will be okay.” He pointed out to me that I and my husband were small — I am four-foot-ten and my husband is five-six — and so we could not expect our son to be big. He also said, “To tell you the truth, I’m not really sold on this growth hormone. We haven’t had enough years of experience to know what the end result of this treatment is going to be. So I don’t recommend it at all. What I recommend is that we x-ray your son’s wrist every six month and see whether his bones are growing or not.” Dedicated in loving memory of Mr. Sam Cagen - יהושע בן פנחס הכהן Yahrzeit - 4 Kislev By his children and grandchildren You can help us record more testimonies by dedicating future editions of Here’s My Story I said, “Of course, I remember.” “Well, then I want you to read this article.” I read the article and tears came into my eyes because the article reported that many of the children who had had been given that growth hormone in the past year had died. This would not happen today, of course. Today, they have a synthetic growth hormone, but back then, they were making this hormone from cadavers, from dead people, some of whom had died of communicable diseases. Back then tests for these diseases did not exist. So these children were infected, and they died. But the Rebbe had saved my son’s life. Today Shmaryahu is thirty-six years old. He is not a big guy, but he is alive. All because of the Rebbe’s incredible wisdom. And I shall never cease to be grateful for what he did for my son and my family. ______________ Susan Blauner is the Director of Operations for the Saving Lives Drug and Alcohol Coalition and the Executive Director of Prevention Outreach for Evolve Treatment Centers. She was interviewed at the Chabad of the Valley in Encino in 2011. לע“נ ר‘ ישראל יעקב וזוגתו מרת קריינא ע“ה לאקשין ע“י בניהם ר‘ נחמן ור‘ אברהם ומשפחתם שיחיו This week in…. >5 721-1960, The Rebbe wrote to professor Dr. Isaac Lewin of the need for historically accurate narratives of the Holocaust telling the stories of observant communities, which many other histories of the time period ignore or downplay. 1 3 Kislev 1. Igros Kodesh vol. 20 p. 48 A project of: JEWISH EDUCATIONAL MEDIA [email protected] | myencounterblog.com | 718-774-6000 784 Eastern Parkway | Suite 403 | Brooklyn, NY 11213 © Copyright, Jewish Educational Media, 2015 Generously printed by LA SIDRA TOLEDOT SAMEDI, 14 NOVEMBRE 2015 2 KISLEV 5776 VIVREAVEC LA PARACHA R av Its’hak de Cracovie désirait construire une nouvelle synagogue pour sa communauté mais il n’en avait pas les ressources financières. Une nuit, il rêva qu’un trésor était enfoui sous un pont de Prague. Le lendemain, il se mit en route, une pelle à la main, en direc$on de la capitale tchèque. Quand il a&eignit la ville, sa joie fut extrême. Le pont lui apparaissait exactement comme dans son rêve. Mais quand il commença à creuser, il sen$t une main ferme a&raper le bras. Que fais-tu ? Tu n’as pas le droit de creuser ici, lui lança un garde. Rav Its’hak raconta toute l’histoire au garde : son désir de construire une synagogue, son rêve de trésor caché et son voyage depuis la Pologne. Stupide que tu es, se moqua le garde. Depuis plusieurs nuits, je rêve d’un trésor caché sous le poêle d’un juif appelé Its’hak qui habite à Cracovie. Et tu crois que je ferais tout le chemin jusqu’à Cracovie pour trouver ce trésor ? Rav Its’hak sourit et rentra chez lui. Il creusa sous son poêle, trouva le trésor et construisit sa synagogue. Ce qu’il cherchait était enterré dans sa propre maison… Toledot La Paracha de ce e semaine commence par les mots : «Voici les généraons d’Its’hak», se référant à Yaakov et Essav dont la naissance et les premières années sont relatées dans la lecture de la Torah. Le récit aborde un problème auquel bon nombre d’entre nous doit faire face. Its’hak était un homme d’une perfecon absolue. Très tôt, il avait été prêt à donner sa vie en sacrifice à D.ieu sur le Mont Moriah. Et par la suite, bien qu’un bélier eût été offert à sa place, il fut toujours considéré comme saint, comme un sacrifice vivant. C’est pour ce e raison que, contrairement aux autres Patriarches, D.ieu ne le fit pas qui er Israël. Il était saint et devait donc vivre en Terre Sainte. Quel est le secret de celui qui creuse des puits ? Ne pas accepter ce qu’il voit à la surface mais creuser profondément, enlever toutes les impuretés pour a eindre «l’eau de la vie». L’un de ses fils, Yaakov, imita sa voie de sainteté. C’était un «résident des tentes», ayant choisi de fréquenter les maisons d’étude de l’époque. Mais son autre fils, Essav, était un chasseur, un homme de violence et de passion. C’est précisément pour ce e raison ellemême. Quand on creuse, tout dépend jusqu’où l’on va. Si l’on ne fait que déblayer ce qui se trouve un peu plus loin de la surface, il se peut que l’on découvre des passions et des penchants qui ne sont pas si plaisants. Its’hak procédait ainsi, non seulement avec les puits mais avec chacune des expériences de sa vie. Il sondait jusqu’au fond et parvenait à apprécier la profondeur intérieure. Si donc il agissait constamment ainsi, pourquoi ne le faisait-il pas avec son fils ? Et si Essav le trompait, pourquoi l’aimait-il tant ? Et malgré tout, Its’hak aimait Essav Certains avancent qu’Essav savait le tromper. En présence d’Its’hak, il paraissait saint et à son insu, il faisait ce qu’il voulait. Mais cela semble mésesmer Its’hak. Et cela va même à l’encontre de l’un des thèmes fondamentaux du travail de sa vie. Il creusait des puits. Mais si l’on aime réellement la personne en queson, l’on ne s’arrête pas là. On creuse plus profondément encore jusqu’à trouver la part essenelle de Divinité qu’elle possède. Car l’âme de chacun est une réelle pare de D.ieu. Chez certains, elle brille de façon visible et chez d’autres, elle est très cachée. Puisqu’Its’hak aimait Essav, il ne se concentrait pas sur ses traits de caractère moins louables mais sur le (Connuer à la page 11) Mosaic Express 9 LE RECIT DE LA SEMAINE Du découragement à la confiance M on père était né en Ukraine mais, à l’âge de vingt ans, en 1923, il émigra pour éviter d’être enrôlé dans l’armée soviéque. Il se rendit en Roumanie et prit un bateau, persuadé qu’il arriverait aux États-Unis mais, à cause de la polique des quotas, il se retrouva au Canada. Il y ouvrit un commerce de confecon pour hommes dans lequel il prospéra. En 1941, le premier groupe d’émissaires du Rabbi arriva au Canada, parmi lesquels Rav Greenglass avec qui mon père se lia d’amié. Ce fut Rav Greenglass qui le persuada au début des années 50 d’aller demander conseil auprès du Rabbi quand il fut confronté à une grosse difficulté. Mon père possédait une vieille bâsse à Montréal : son magasin était situé au rezde-chaussée et il louait les étages à de pets industriels. L’un d’entre eux décida qu’il était plus lucraf de provoquer des incendies pour toucher les dédommagements des assurances que de vendre des marchandises. C’est ce qu’il fit plusieurs fois jusqu’à ce que les assurances décident : «Soit vous installez un système de sécurité dans tout ce vieux bâment soit vous le détruisez et en construisez un nouveau. Mais tant que vous n’aurez rien fait, votre assurance est annulée !». Bien sûr, mon père avait besoin d’une assurance car toute sa marchandise était hautement inflammable. Cependant, installer un système de sécurité était très onéreux. Il loua les services d’un architecte mais ne voyait pas de soluon. Il en devint très déprimé. Courbé en deux par les soucis, il avait perdu toute confiance en lui et avait vraiment l’air d’une loque quand il nous emmena, mon frère et moi, pour demander conseil au Rabbi. Il était l’image de la déchéance mentale. Il posa ses mains sur le bureau du Rabbi comme pour y trouver un appui. Le Rabbi le regarda et lui ordonna presque : - Reb Nathan ! Tenez-vous droit ! Mon père enleva ses mains du bureau et se redressa. Il raconta au Rabbi combien il avait peur de ne pas être couvert par une assurance. Le Rabbi écouta puis demanda à voir le plan du bâment que mon frère tenait derrière son dos et posa des quesons comme s’il était un architecte : - Comment se fait-il que le plafond de la cave soit si bas ? Mon père répondit que le sol était en pierres et qu’il était très onéreux de creuser plus profondément. - Les fondaons ne suffisent que pour trois étages. Pourquoi ? connua le Rabbi. - Parce que je n’ai pas assez d’argent pour plus de trois étages, répondit mon père, surpris. De plus, je n’ai jamais pensé à construire plus que cela. - Vous devriez augmenter la hauteur de plafond de la cave, suggéra le Rabbi et renforcer les fondaons pour ajouter d’autres étages – même si vous ne disposez pas des fonds nécessaires ! Plus le «récipient» est grand, plus les bénédicons du Tout Puissant seront grandes ! Et, en souriant, le Rabbi conseilla à mon père d’être heureux, de se considérer comme un soldat partant au combat – qui ignore le résultat mais qui a confiance qu’il gagnera. Mon père devait rentrer à Montréal, se rendre chez son banquier en étant totalement assuré que D.ieu était de son côté et que tout irait bien. En quelques minutes, mon père avait 10 Mosaic Express complètement changé : de soucieux et même complètement découragé, il était devenu sûr de lui ! Au point qu’à son retour à Montréal, il entra très décidé et la tête haute dans la banque et obnt un prêt à un taux très avantageux. Il entama les travaux. Le Rabbi lui avait redonné tant de confiance en lui qu’il fut capable de prendre des iniaves audacieuses – comme demander ce prêt qu’il négocia au taux de six pour cent alors qu’il s’élevait normalement à douze pour cent. C’est ainsi qu’il fut capable de financer le projet de reconstrucon en développant considérablement son entreprise. Quelques temps plus tard, un de ses fournisseurs lui proposa d’acquérir avec lui un terrain dans une zone extérieure à la ville. Soupçonneux, mon père hésitait mais l’homme insistait. Finalement, mon père demanda conseil au Rabbi qui l’encouragea à accepter et même à vendre sa maison pour cet invesssement. Mon père accepta ce e proposion audacieuse mais, quand ma mère entendit cela, elle refusa au début puis se laissa persuader et accepta même que mon père emprunte de l’argent auprès de ses enfants. Telle était la confiance que mon père plaçait dans le Rabbi. Quand mon père et son associé acquirent le terrain, c’était une zone fermière, les impôts étaient très bas et rien ne s’y passait. Mais rapidement, tout changea et la valeur de ce terrain augmenta considérablement : durant vingt ans, mon père et son associé vendirent les parcelles une à une : ce qu’ils avaient acheté pour cinq cenmes en valait alors cent fois plus et les profits furent considérables. Grâce à cet invesssement, mes parents purent acheter une maison en Israël où ils s’installèrent en 1978 et vécurent heureux – grâce au Rabbi.■ M. Elimelech Leiman – JEM Traduit par Feiga Lubecki (Connuer de la page 9) bien qui était enfoui en lui. Cela nous permet également de comprendre pourquoi il voulait lui accorder ses bénédicons. Il s’évertuait constamment à le mover pour qu’il parvienne à exprimer son potenel spirituel. Il ressentait qu’en déversant sur lui tant d’énergie posive, il parviendrait à réveiller le bien enfoui en lui pour qu’il domine sa personnalité. Mais dans les faits, les bénédicons furent données à Yaakov. Car le travail qui consistait à révéler le bien en Essav ne pouvait s’accomplir en un laps de temps limité. Il s’agit en fait du but de nos efforts dans l’histoire spirituelle du monde, y compris dans cet exil final auquel l’on se réfère comme à «l’exil d’Edom», autre nom d’Essav. Nous travaillons à révéler ce e énergie spirituelle, ces «éncelles» inveses dans l’expérience mondaine associée à Essav. L’aboussement ulme de ces efforts se produira à l’Ere de la Rédempon quand «les libérateurs monteront sur le Mont Sion pour juger la montagne d’Essav et la souveraineté sera celle de D.ieu ». Alors, la puissance des énergies spirituelles que possède Essav fera surface et s’exprimera de façon appropriée. Les perspecves Le nom d’Its’hak est associé à la joie, car comme le relate la Torah, il reçut ce nom car «D.ieu m’a fait rire». Comme nous l’avons menonné, le service divin d’Its’hak impliquait de pénétrer profondément dans les entés naturelles et faire jaillir à la surface leur quintessence divine. Et ce e transformaon de l’obscurité en lumière fait naître les plus grands plaisirs, les plus grandes sasfacons, la plus grande joie. Le youd, la première le re du nom hébraïque d’Its’hak, indique le temps futur. Car ce n’est qu’au Futur ulme que le bonheur se manifestera dans son sens plein. Au présent, bien que nous soyons conscients du fait que notre service divin raffine le domaine matériel, les fruits de ces efforts ne sont pas visibles. Dans le Futur, «la gloire de D.ieu se révélera et toute chair verra». Les effets bienfaiteurs des milliers d’efforts que l’humanité a consacrés au raffinement de l’existence (Connuer a la page 12) Soirée de discussion sur le chalom bayit avec le Rabbin et la Rabbanit Sperlin. LE COIN DE LA HALACHA Quels sont les livres essenels dans une maison juive ? Il est écrit dans la Guemara (Avoda Zara 17 : 2) : « S’il y a un livre, il n’y a pas d’épée ». Il devrait se trouver dans chaque maison les livres de base du judaïsme et, en parculier : - Un ‘Houmach (les Cinq Livres de Moïse) - Un Tehilim (Psaumes du roi David) - Un Sidour (livre de prières) - Un Tanya (de Rabbi Chnéour Zalman). Par ailleurs, chacun devrait posséder (et étudier dans) des livres de Hala’ha, afin de savoir parfaitement comment agir dans le cadre de la loi juive. Il est souhaitable que la maison soit même remplie de livres saints au point que tous les objets contenus dans la maison soient imprégnés du sens de ces livres et que la maison devienne un point de ralliement pour les érudits en Torah. Il convient aussi d’équiper tous les bâments communautaires de livres de Torah, de livres en bon état, avec une couverture solide qu’on posera dans des armoires spécialement réservées à cet usage. On en secouera régulièrement la poussière et on les traitera avec respect. On veillera en parculier à ne pas risquer de renverser de liquides ou d’aliments sur les livres. Chaque enfant juif mérite de posséder personnellement les livres de base du judaïsme : Houmach, Tehilim, Tanya, Sidour, Haggada illustrée et Ma’hzor pour les jours de fête…■ (d’après Hamitsvaïm Kehil’hatam Rav Shmuel Bistritzky) Mosaic Express 11 HORAIRE DE LA SEMAINE Chabbat Talmoud et Hala’ha .……..….15H10 Seu'da Chelichit………...…...…16H25 Lundi ………………..…..……..….....20H15 Chalom Bayit - pour femmes Mercredi ………………...............20H15 Vivre la Paracha - pour hommes ETINCELLES DE MACHIAH Une queson en «Barbaria» Machia’h est déjà prêt à venir. Son retard n’est dû qu’à un sujet parculier qu’il doit terminer avec quelqu’un en «Barbaria». C’est ce qu’enseigne nos Sages (Chir Ha‐ chirim Rabba 2:10) : «L’un de vous est exilé en Barbaria etc.» Chacun doit réfléchir : peut-être est-il celui-là ?■ (D’après Sefer Hasi’hot Torat Chalom p. 15) (Connuer de la page 11) matérielle seront apparents. Its’hak, par les efforts qu’il a invess dans le monde matériel, pour pénétrer son essence et révéler «les eaux de la vie» sert d’exemple pour ce mode de service divin. C’est la raison pour laquelle nos Sages relatent que dans le Futur ulme, notre Peuple donnera la préséance à Its’hak lui déclarant : «Tu es notre ancêtre». Malgré le fait que le service divin n’a eindra son expression enère que dans le futur, nous avons la possibilité d’avoir un avant-goût de l’Ere future, dès à présent : il suffit de regarder chaque enté comme elle existe réellement, au- 12 Mosaic Express EDITORIAL Au lever du jour S’il existe un élément de la créaon auquel le judaïsme se réfère avec constance, c’est bien la lumière. Métaphore pour la présence de D.ieu dans l’univers, pour la sagesse qui émane de chacun, pour la victoire du bien sur le mal, le concept est d’une telle richesse qu’on ne saurait l’épuiser. Ce e préoccupaon de la lumière est bien ule et significave, d’une part en ce e saison automnale où les couleurs de l’été s’effacent peu à peu mais surtout en ces temps difficiles où ce sont les couleurs de l’espoir qui semblent avoir du mal à s’imposer. De fait, le peuple juif s’est toujours défini comme une sorte de «porteur de lumière». L’époque peut être paisible ou violente ; elle peut être sereine ou agitée, consciente de valeurs éternelles ou ayant fait le choix de l’oubli ; elle peut être lumineuse ou bien sombre, le peuple juif reste fidèle à sa mission. Pour lui-même et pour toutes les naons du monde, il entend diffuser ce e chose si suble et si belle mais aussi tellement nécessaire : la clarté du soleil du cœur, de l’esprit et de l’âme. Certes, parfois il n’est pas compris, il poursuit cependant son œuvre. Justement, nous entrons à présent dans ce mois si parculier, qui nous renvoie à ce e noon : le mois de Kislev, celui de ‘Hanoucca. Et la vision – même encore virtuelle – des flammes qui brillent au sommet du chandelier dessus des fluctuaons du temps, dans son véritable statut de perfecon. Ce e percepon nous offre un éclairage qui nous guide, nous inspire et nous dirige dans notre tâche de raffinement et précipite l’avènement de l’Ere où la réalité spirituelle se manifestera véritablement dans notre monde matériel avec la venue de Machia’h.■ de la fête et transpercent la nuit de leurs mille rayons en est la parfaite représentaon. L’histoire juive est pleine de ces épisodes où, peu à peu, c’est une véritable nuit morale et spirituelle qui paraît s’installer durablement sur le monde. Dans de telles périodes, la condion de «porteur de lumière» peut devenir, d’une certaine manière, inconfortable. Ne sommes-nous pas alors à contre-courant de la pensée commune ? Mais le peuple juif sait voir au-delà de ces changements éphémères. Il sait voir que, profondément, tout conduit à un aboussement – appelons-le « lever du jour ». Et cet aboussement-là est fait de nos acons de chaque jour. Vivre au quodien en prenant la pleine conscience et la pleine mesure du combat – bien pacifique – que nous menons. Celui-ci a commencé il y a bien longtemps et il se poursuit de nos jours contre toutes les forces de la nuit, parfois des barbares qui ne reculent devant aucune cruauté, aucune laideur. L’entreprise peut paraître gigantesque mais sachons-le bien : la lumière a pour nature de vaincre l’obscurité. Et ce e dernière peut lâcher ses dernières forces dans la lu e, elle ne peut jamais vaincre. Décidément, voici Kislev, un autre man se lève.■