Protecting Nature or saving creation?
Transcription
Protecting Nature or saving creation?
I Dialoghi di San Giorgio 14 - 16 September 2010 Protecting Nature or saving creation? Ecological Conflicts and religious passions ---------------------------------Biographies and Bibliographies of Participants Matthew Engelke Eric Geoffroy Izabela Jurasz Bruno Latour Ignazio Musu Ted Nordhaus Anne Marie Reijnen Simon Schaffer Michael Shellenberger Elizabeth Theokritoff George Theokritoff Andrea Vicini Eduardo Viveiros de Castro Matthew ENGELKE Department of Anthropology London School of Economics Houghton Street London WC2A 2AE (United Kingdom) http://www2.lse.ac.uk/anthropology/people/engelke.aspx Matthew Engelke received his PhD at the University of Virginia. He is a specialist on Zimbabwe and the anthropology of religion. His primary interest in this work is on the role of textual authority within Christianity, particularly as it relates to theological and philosophical notions of presence, but he has written as well on ritual, language and material culture, spirit possession, conversion, and religious history. During his time in Zimbabwe, he became interested in the discourse of human rights at the local level, and has been actively involved in the LSE's Centre for the Study of Human Rights. In March 2006, he began a new project, funded by STICERD and the British Academy, on the British and Foreign Bible Society. Most of this research is on the Society's work in England and Wales, and focuses on a number of themes, including: Christianity's role in the public sphere; the dynamics of secularization, and the semiotics of the book. Some of the research has also been archival in nature, and connected more closely to his training as an Africanist (looking in particular at Bible Society history in South Africa). Alongside these academic pursuits, Dr Engelke regularly serves as an expert witness in asylum appeal cases for Zimbabweans in the United Kingdom. Selected publications: Forthcoming. ‘Past Pentecostalism: Rupture, Realignment, and Everyday Life in Pentecostal and African Independent Churches’, Africa 80(2). 2009. ‘Strategic Secularism: Bible Advocacy in England’, Social Analysis 53(1): 39-54. 2009. ‘Reading and time: Two approaches to the materiality of Scripture’, Ethnos 74(2): 151-174. 2009. (editor) ‘The objects of evidence: Anthropological approaches to the production of knowledge’, Oxford: Blackwell. (Originally published in 2008 as the third special issue of the Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute). 2007. A problem of presence: Beyond scripture in an African church, Berkeley: University of California Press. Winner of the 2008 Clifford Geertz Prize, Society for the Anthropology of Religion Winner of the 2009 Victor Turner Prize for Ethnographic Writing. 2006. (co-editor with Matt Tomlinson) The limits of meaning: Case studies in the anthropology of Christianity, Oxford: Berghahn Books. 2005. ‘The early days of Johane Masowe: Self-doubt, uncertainty, and religious transformation’, Comparative Studies in Society and History 47(4): 781-808. 2005. ‘Sticky subjects, sticky objects: The substance of African Christian healing’, in Materiality, Daniel Miller (ed). Durham: Duke University Press. 2004. “Text and performance in an African church: The Book, ‘live and direct’”, American Ethnologist 31(1): 76-91. Eric GEOFFROY Université de Strasbourg (France) Département des études arabes et islamiques Université Ouverte de Catalogne (Barcelone) http://www.eric-geoffroy.net/ Eric Geoffroy is an Expert in Islam and Professor in Islamic Studies in the Department of Arabic and Islamic studies at the University of Strasbourg. He also teaches at the Open University of Catalonia, at the Catholic University of Louvain (Belgium) and at the International Institute of Islamic Thought (Paris). He is a specialist in the study of Sufism and sanctity in Islam. Among others, his research also extends to a comparison of mysticism, and to issues of spirituality in the contemporary world (spirituality and globalization; spirituality and ecology). He gives many lectures in the field of Sufism and more generally of Islamic culture all over the world (Europe, the Arab world, USA, Indonesia). So far, Eric Geoffroy has had seven books published. He is the author of numerous articles in magazines specialized in Islamology as well. Besides this, he has also participated in international conferences and made some contributions to key reference books (Les voies d’Allah, Dictionnaire critique de l’ésotérisme, Dictionnaire du Coran, histoire de l’Islam et des musulmans en France du Moyen-Âge à nos jours). Eric Geoffroy himself works at organizing conferences and seminars (Bibliotheca Alexandrina in Alexandria, European Council in Strasbourg…). As the official consultant on «Islam» for the French dictionary Le Petit Larousse, he is at the origins of an itinerant exhibition on Sufism directed by the Arabic World Institute in Paris. He has been selected for the Who’s Who in the World 2011. Selected publications: L’islam sera spirituel ou ne sera plus, Le Seuil, Paris, 2009. Le soufisme, voie intérieure de l’Islam, Le Seuil, Paris, 2009. Une voie soufie dans le monde : la Shâdhiliyya, Maisonneuve et Larose, Paris, 2005. Jihâd et contemplation: Vie et enseignement d’un soufi au temps des croisades, Albouraq, Paris, 2000. Izabela JURASZ Institut Catholique de Paris Theologicum – Faculté de Théologie et des Sciences Religieuses 21, rue d’Assas F - 75006 Paris (France) http://www.icp.fr/fr/Recherche/Les-enseignants-chercheurs-de-l-Institut-Catholique-deParis/Izabela-Maria-Jurasz Izabela Jurasz is a senior lecturer at the Theologicum – Faculty of Theology and Religious Sciences. She is specialized in Syrian patristics, Greek patristics and ecumenical theology. Selected publications and articles in collective works: F. Cassingena-Trévedy et I. Jurasz (eds.), Les Liturgies syriaques, Paris, Geuther, coll. «Etudes syriaques», 3, 2006. «La légende syriaque de l'invention de la Croix (Doctrine d'Addai 16-30). Implication politiques et théologiques , in F.M. Humann, J.N. Pérès (eds.), Les apocryphes chrétiens des premiers siècles. Mémoire et tradition, Paris, DDB, coll. « Théologie à l’université », 2009, p. 91-119. «Le ‘Notre Père’ commenté par Cyrille d’Alexandrie et ses disciples de la tradition nonchalcédonienne», in D. Vigne (ed.), Lire le Notre Père avec les Pères, Paris, Parole et Silence, 2009, p. 319-341. «Sainte-Sophie de Constantinople dans l’ekphrasis poétique de Paul le Silentiaire: entre l’histoire et l’idéologie», Art sacré. Cahiers de Rencontre avec le patrimoine religieux, 2008, 26, p. 75-89. B. Caseau, I. Gazzola, I. Jurasz, «Relectures en herméneutique», in Y.-M. Blanchad, G. Bady (eds.), De commencement en commencement. Le renouveau patristique dans la théologie contemporaine, Paris, Bayard (coll. Theologia), 2007, p. 203-209. "Sophia", "Eusebio di Cesarea", "Giacomo d'Edessa", "Giacomo di Nisibi", "Giacomo di Sarug", "Giovanni d'Efeso", "Paul Bedjan", "François Nau", "Alfonso Mingana", "IROC" in E. Farrugia (ed.), Dizionario dell'Oriente cristiano, Roma, Pontificio Istituto Orientale, 2007. 2nde édition augmentée. "La figure de la femme de Job selon Grégoire le Grand dans Morales sur Job", in G.-I. Gargano (dir.), L'eredità spirituale di Gregorio Magno tra Oriente e Occidente. Atti del Simposio Internazionale Gregorio Magno 604-2004, Roma 10-12 marzo 2004, Roma, Pontificio Ateneo "S. Anselmo"- Pontificio Orientale, 2005, p. 67-86. Bruno LATOUR Sciences Po 27 rue St Guillaume F - 75007 Paris (France) www.bruno-latour.fr Bruno Latour was trained first as a philosopher and then an anthropologist. From 1982 to 2006, he has been professor at the Centre de sociologie de l'Innovation at the Ecole nationale supérieure des mines in Paris and, for various periods, visiting professor at UCSD, at the London School of Economics and in the history of science department of Harvard University. He is now professor and vice-president for research at Sciences Po Paris. In addition to work in philosophy, history, sociology and anthropology of science, he has collaborated into many studies in science policy and research management. Among his many publications, he has written Laboratory Life (Princeton University Press), Science in Action, We have never been modern, Politics of Nature (Harvard University Press). He has been also curator together with Peter Weibel of two major international exhibitions in Karlsruhe at the ZKM center: Iconoclash. Beyond the image wars in science, religion and art (2002), and Making Things Public. The atmospheres of democracy which has closed in October 2005 (both catalogues are with MIT Press). Complete bibliography: http://www.bruno-latour.fr/livres/index.html Ignazio MUSU Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche Cannaregio, 873 - San Giobbe I- 30121 Venezia (Italy) http://www.unive.it/nqcontent.cfm?a_id=415&persona=000052&vista=curr Ignazio Musu is professor of Political Economy and environmental Economy at the Faculty of Economy of the University Ca’ Foscari of Venice. He is also President of the Center TEN of the Venice International University. He is also member of council of the Bank of Italy and various scientific and cultural foundations as the Foundation of Venice and European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists. He published many volumes about the environmental economy, the environmental policies and also the sustainable development. Since 2003 he specialized in the problems of the sustainable development in China. Ted NORDHAUS The Breakthrough Institute 436 14th Street, Suite 820 Oakland, CA 94612 (USA) http://www.thebreakthrough.org/staff.shtml Ted Nordhaus is an author, researcher, and political strategist. He is a widely recognized authority on climate and energy policy and his work has deeply influenced a new generation of clean energy advocates. With co-author Michael Shellenberger, he published the seminal essay "The Death of Environmentalism" in 2004 and the controversial and critically acclaimed Break Through, Why We Can't Leave Saving The Planet To Environmentalists in 2007. Time Magazine named Ted a "Hero of the Environment" in 2008, and dubbed his work "prescient”. His writings have appeared widely in magazines, newspapers, and journals including The New Republic, The American Prospect, Salon, and The New York Times among many others. Ted Nordhaus is a founder and chairman of the Breakthrough Institute, a political think tank based in Oakland, California that works at the nexus of climate, energy, and economic policy. He is also managing partner of American Environics, a research and consulting firm that brings cutting edge research and methodologies used to understand the evolution of American social values to progressive political projects. Anne Marie REIJNEN Faculté Universitaire de Théologie Protestante Rue des Bollandistes, 40 B-1040 Bruxelles (Belgium) Institut Catholique de Paris 21, rue d'Assas F- 75006 Paris (France) http://www.ctinquiry.org/scholars/memberprofile.aspx?id=17 Anne Marie Reijnen is Professor of Theology in Brussels, Chair of Dogmatic Theology, at the Faculté Universitaire de Théologie Protestante/Faculteit Protestantse Godgeleerdheid. She also teaches at the Institut Catholique de Paris. Member of the Center of Theological Inquiry (CTI) in Princeton, N.J (in residence in 2002, 2005 and 2008). She has been a commissioner of Faith and Order (World Council of Churches) and has been invited to join the Groupe des Dombes starting from June 2010. President of the Association Paul Tillich d’Expression française (APTEF). Her fields are: Tillich studies; African American theology; contemporary visual art and faith; feminism; relations between Judaism and Christianity; ecology and theology (dignity of non-human animals). Selection from her publications: L’Ombre de Dieu sur terre. Un essai sur l’incarnation, Genève, Labor et Fides, 1998. L’Ange obstiné. Ténacité de l’imaginaire spirituel, Genève, Labor et Fides, 2000. «Das Heilige als Kategorie bei Rudolf Otto und Paul Tillich», in G. Hummel & D. Lax (eds), Mystisches Erbe in Paul Tillich, New York, de Gruyter, 2000. «Maître ou parasite? Habiter la terre en toute conscience», Revue Théologique de Louvain, 2000/1, p.169-189. «L’esprit, l’indignation et le paradoxe. Elie Faure (1873-1937), un libre-protestant», in R. Picon, Penser le Dieu vivant, Paris, van Dieren, 2003. «Holy Impatience. Participating in the Redemption of the World», in M. Dumas, F. Nault, L. Pelletier, Théologie et culture. Hommage à Jean Richard, Laval, Presses de l’Université Laval, 2004. «Tillich’s Christology», in Russell Re Manning (ed), The Cambridge Companion to Tillich, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2008. «Contre Leibowitz: Les origines juives du christianisme», in Cités 34, 2008/4. «War and Peace Between Theology and Art», Analecta Bruxellensia 13, 2008. «Le ‘cas’ de l’animal», in A.-M. Dillens (ed), La dignité aujourd’hui, Bruxelles, Publications des Facultés Universitaires Saint-Louis, 2008. «Sexes, genres et genre humain: un itinéraire théologique», in Joseph Famerée (ed), Le Christianisme est-il misogyne? Place et rôle de la femme dans les Eglises, Bruxelles, Lumen Vitae, 2010. Simon SCHAFFER Department of History and Philosophy of Science University of Cambridge The Old Schools, Trinity Lane Cambridge CB2 1TN (United Kingdom) http://www.hps.cam.ac.uk/people/schaffer/ Simon Schaffer is Professor of History of Science at the University of Cambridge. He was trained in natural sciences and history of science at Cambridge and Harvard and has taught at Imperial College London. Selected publications: Leviathan and the air pump: Hobbes, Boyle and the experimental life (with Steven Shapin) (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1985). The Uses of Experiment: studies in the natural sciences (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989), coeditor and contributor of ‘Glass works: Newton’s prisms and the uses of experiment’, 67104. William Whewell: a composite portrait (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991), coeditor and contributor of ‘The history and geography of the intellectual world: Whewell’ politics of language’, 201-31. ‘Babbage’s intelligence: calculating engines and the factory system’, Critical Inquiry 21 (1994), 203-27. ‘The Leviathan of Parsonstown: literary technology and scientific representation’, in Timothy Lenoir, ed., Inscribing science: scientific texts and the materiality of communication (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1998), 182-222. The sciences in enlightened Europe (Chicago: Chicago University Press, 1999), coeditor and contributor of ‘Enlightened automata’, 126-65. Michael SHELLENBERGER The Breakthrough Institute 436 14th Street, Suite 820 Oakland, CA 94612, (USA) http://www.thebreakthrough.org/staff.shtml Michael Shellenberger is president and co-founder of Breakthrough Institute. He is co-author with Ted Nordhaus of Break Through: From the Death of Environmentalism to the Politics of Possibility (Houghton Mifflin 2007). Time magazine called Break Through “prescient” for its prediction that pollution regulations could not transform the global energy economy, and Wired magazine said the book “could be the most important thing to happen to environmentalism since Silent Spring”. The book received the 2007 Green Book Award and a starred review from Publishers' Weekly, which called the book “Convincing, resonant, and hopeful”. In 2004, Shellenberger and Nordhaus generated a national debate in the pages of the New York Times and around the country when they published The Death of Environmentalism, which argued against apocalyptic climate rhetoric and the regulation-centered policy approach in favor of an aspirational discourse and an investment and innovation-focused agenda. For their work, Shellenberger and Nordhaus were named Time magazine “Heroes of the Environment 2008”. Breakthrough Institute’s strategy to “Make Clean Energy Cheap” was the recent subject of a profile on NPR's “Morning Edition”. In 2002, Michael Shellenberger co-founded the Apollo Alliance. Shellenberger has written for the New York Times, the Washington Post, the New Republic, the American Prospect, Salon, Harvard Law and Policy Review, Democracy, Glamour Magazine and other publications. Elizabeth THEOKRITOFF Elizabeth Theokritoff is an Orthodox Christian independent scholar and theological translator from Greek. She has particular interests in theology of creation and in liturgical theology, which was the subject of her doctoral thesis at Oxford under the supervision of Bishop Kallistos Ware. She served as Secretary of the ecumenical Fellowship of St Alban and St Sergius in London 1983-1990, and was seconded to the Ecumenical Institute, Bossey, Switzerland, as visiting Orthodox Tutor for the 1988 Graduate School on 'Justice, peace and the integrity of creation'. She has lectured widely, including serving as a visiting lecturer at the Institute for Orthodox Christian Studies, Cambridge, and has been involved in various conferences and scholarly projects connected with theology of creation. Relevant publications include: 'Creation and Priesthood in Modern Orthodox Thinking', Ecotheology 10.3 (December 2005) pp. 344363. ‘A eucharistic and ascetic ethos: Orthodox Christianity and the environment’ for Shap Journal: World Religions in Education 2008/2009, pp. 25-27. ‘Creator and Creation’ in Mary Cunningham and Elizabeth Theokritoff (ed.s), Cambridge Companion to Orthodox Christian Theology (Cambridge, 2008). ‘Crise écologique et témoignage chrétien: défi pour l’Église’, Contacts no. 227 (July-September 2009), pp. 251-268. Living in God’s creation: The ecological vision of Orthodox Christianity (St Vladimir's Seminary Press, 2009). ‘Cosmic priesthood and the human animal: Speaking of man and the natural world in a scientific age’ (Paper given at ‘Thinking Modernity’ conference, Balamand, December 2007: in press). George THEOKRITOFF George Theokritoff has degrees in Geology and Paleontology from the University of London. His Master’s thesis was on parts of Galway and Mayo, Ireland, and his doctoral dissertation was on parts of eastern New York State and west-central Vermont. He has taught at Colleges and Universities in England, Canada and the United States and retired as Professor Emeritus from Rutgers University in New Jersey where most of his teaching was concerned with Earth History, the History of Life, and Paleontology. He is also author or co-author of many research articles in peer-reviewed journals. More recently, he has become interested in the interface of science to traditional Christianity. Andrea VICINI SJ Gasson Chair Boston College – Theology Department 21 Campanella Way # 325 140 Commonwealth Ave. Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 (USA) http://www.bc.edu/schools/stm Andrea Vicini, SJ, is Associate Professor of Moral Theology and Bioethics at the Faculty of Theology of Southern Italy: S. Luigi (Naples, Italy) and, currently, Gasson Chair Professor at Boston College (MA, USA). Medical doctor and pediatrician, his theological training includes a Bachelor in Theology (Centre Sèvres, Paris), a Licentiate in Sacred Theology (Weston Jesuit School of Theology), a PhD in Theological Ethics (Boston College), and a Doctorate in Sacred Theology (Faculty of Theology of Southern Italy). He has taught in Italy, in Albania, in Mexico, in Chad, in France, and in the USA. Lecturer and member of important associations of moral theologians and bioethicists (in Italy, in Europe, and in the USA), his research interests include: biotechnologies, reproductive technologies, end of life issues, medical ethics, genetics, and environmental issues. Among his publications in English: “The Use of Genetic Information: Autonomy and the Common Good”, in Privacy and the Constitution, Vol. 2: Electronic Speech Rights, M.M. PLASENCIA, ed. (New York: Garland, 1999) 272-280. “Ethical Debate on Stem Cell Research and Roman Catholic Insights”, in Medicina nei Secoli - Arte e Scienza/Journal of History of Medicine 15/1 (2003) 71-85. “Ethical Issues and Approaches in Stem Cell Research: From International Insights to a Proposal”, in Journal of the Society of Christian Ethics, 23/1 (2003) 71-98. “Human genetic research today and tomorrow: Reflecting on ethical and scientific challenges”, in Genetics, Theology, Ethics: An Interdisciplinary Conversation, L. SOWLE CAHILL, ed. (New York: Crossroad, 2005) 164-170. In Italian, he has recently published: Genetica umana e bene comune (Human Genetics and the Common Good) (Cinisello Balsamo: San Paolo, 2008), pp. 578. Eduardo VIVEIROS DE CASTRO Departamento de Antopologia Museu Nacional Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Quinta da Boa Vista 20940-040 Rio de Janeiro RJ (Brasil) http://www.ppgasmuseu.etc.br/museu/pages/english.htm Eduardo Viveiros de Castro is an anthropologist that has conducted research in Brazilian Amazonia, most of it among the Araweté of the Middle Xingu. He was Simon Bolívar Professor of Latin American Studies in the University of Cambridge (199798) and Directeur de Recherche at the CNRS in Paris (1999-2001). His publications include From the Enemy's Point of View: Humanity and Divinity in an Amazonian Society (University of Chicago Press, 1992), A Inconstância da Alma Selvagem e Outros Ensaios de Antropologia, CosacNaify (São Paulo, 2002) and Métaphysiques cannibales (Presses Universitaires de France, 2009).