19752-110-california-theadventurerstranscript

Transcription

19752-110-california-theadventurerstranscript
The Greatest Journeys On Earth
California
Journeys Of The adventurers
Produced by
Motion International
In association with
Planète Bleue Communication
Written by
François Renaud
Translated and Adapted to English by
Judith Murray
Version As Recorded (Time Code)
VIDEO
AUDIO
1 Prologue
01.1
A series of shots of California’s golden
shores at the setting sun.
Narrator 10:00:03f00
Land of dreams, land of myths, land that
permits all hopes.
Golden land, Golden Gate.
Eldorado, land of gold...
01.2
Surfers, Santa Monica beaches and cliffs
of the Big Sur...
Scenes from Los Angeles, automobiles,
strass...
Enormous murals, the Getty Museum,
Hearst Castle...
Narrator 10:00:16f18
With its golden beaches and tropical
palms, its steep cliffs and glacial waters.
With its sprawling metropolis,
celebrities, and its great prosperity,
California is, without a doubt, a
kingdom of contrasts, excess, and all
superlatives.
01.3
Clips of historical re-enactments
showing conquistadors, missionaries,
rancheros and gold seekers.
Narrator 10:00:37f02
For four centuries, this land at the edge
of the world has attracted the most
fearless adventurers like a magnet, and
modern California is the image of these
extravagant landscapes and audacious
men and women who have made it their
home.
MOTION INT’L
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2
VIDEO
AUDIO
2 Opening Credits
02.1
OPENING AND SIGNATURE
GRAPHIC
02.2
Map - animation
MOTION INT’L
Narrator 10:01:31f07
Along the western coast of the United
States, modern California developed
along the network of the first Spanish
missions. By following the Camino
Real, one can still today retrace the
amazing epic of the adventurers who
came seeking the legendary Eldorado.
110california.doc
3
VIDEO
AUDIO
3 Introduction
03.1
The Golden Gate bridge, the
TransAmerica Tower, high rises in Los
Angeles.
Scenes from modern life, cars, highways,
sunset over the Pacific.
03.2
Nightlife in LA, Disneyland...
Monument to Steinbeck, murals at the
Getty Museum.
03.3
Golden youth prowling the beaches at
Santa Monica...
Hollywood studios
Profile of San Francisco and scenes of
modern life.
Information technicians work at their
keyboards.
MOTION INT’L
110california.doc
Narrator 10:01:57f15
What region, what country, what
continent, would take pride in feeding
the collective subconscious of the West
in the incisive manner of modern
California.
Narrator 10:02:11f21
The kingdom of party life and
entertainment, birth place of Mickey
Mouse and Roger Rabbit, California
prides itself, moreover, as being a
greenhouse for intellectuals, artists,
financiers and the melting pot of a new
lifestyle, resolutely focused on the
present.
Narrator 10:02:38f23
If California beaches have become
sanctuaries dedicated to the cult of the
body and Hollywood, the largest
dream factory on the planet it is in San
Francisco and Berkeley where dreams
are born and styles that travel around
the world. And it’s in Silicon Valley
that the codes of the new cyberworlds,
tomorrow’s ideas, come to life.
4
VIDEO
AUDIO
03.4
Shots of the Getty Museum.
Public attending different street parties.
Narrator 10:03:04f29
However, even in this avant-garde
region, the most properous of the planet
citizens love to celebrate both the events
and the people who have made their
mark on its relatively young history.
03.5
Narrator
Parts of shoots and re-enactment festivals. In order to remind everyone that they’ve
been here barely three hundred years.
That earlier this land of dreams was
Columbia and San Diego.
inhabited by tribes who made their
livelihood hunting, fishing, and
Cabrillo feast.
gathering.
Costumes and native dances
MOTION INT’L
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5
VIDEO
AUDIO
4 The Occupation by Spain
04.1
The ocean and the coast...
Enormous boulders appear out of the
fog.
Dissolving images of the coast and an
ancient manuscript.
10:03:31f00
Garcí Ordóñez de Montalvo
(v.o.)
“You should know that next to the
Earthly Paradise, there was an island
named California. Formed by the
biggest boulders I’ve ever seen, this
island is inhabited by healthy black
women with warm hearts, whose arms
are made of the purest gold....”
04.2
Old map showing the west coast of
Mexico and the long peninsula of Baja
California
Narrator 10:03:45f28
Even then, before its discovery by
Europeans, California was already in
their dreams. When gold fever erupts,
and Hernando Cortés lands on an
immense peninsula that he initially
believes is an island, the conquistador
names it California, after an imaginary
island described in a popular adventure
story written by a Spanish novelist of
the 16t h century.
04.3
Cabrillo’s boat floats lazily on the
waters of the Pacific Ocean.
Narrator
Ten years after the discovery of the Baja
California peninsula by Cortés, a
Portuguese adventurer working for
Spain will be the first European to sail
the northern California coast.
MOTION INT’L
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VIDEO
AUDIO
04.4
Cabrillo and his men land on the beach
at San Diego.
As a priest blesses the new lands,
Cabrillo reads the document with which
he formally claims Alta California for
the King of Spain.
04.5
MOTION INT’L
Narrator 10:04:31f07
In the summer of 1542, Juan Rodrígez
Cabrillo enters San Diego’s magnificent
bay and claims Alta California.
Narrator 10:04:43f10
It would then take 150 years before the
Spanish crown would decide to
accelerate the process of colonizing its
territory. And this only after several
Russian and British boats appeared off
the California coast. Spain decides to
establish a number of missions.
110california.doc
7
VIDEO
AUDIO
5 Interview : Mr. O’Dowd
Patrick O’Dowd 10:05:00F09
Chef Curator
Spain has been in California, Mexico, for
a long time. And the first praesidio was
down there in Baja California in Laredo.
And the Spanish came here with a plan in
their mind of how to settle, and there
were three vital ingredients to settlement,
for doing their colonies. And they were:
the mission, the praesidio and the pueblo.
O’Dowd (traduction française)
L’Espagne occupait depuis longtemps la
Californie et le Mexique ; c’est à Laredo
en Basssa Californie qu’a été érigé le
premier præsidio.
En matière de colonisation, les Espagnols
suivaient un plan précis, qui se
développait en trois étapes majeures : la
mission, le præsidio et le pueblo.
So they had a plan of the indies that had
been formed for a long time about
settlement, and this told about the
institutions and what they needed. So
there they were down with the Jesuits in
Mexico, in Laredo they built a praesidio
and things were going along and it’s a
country that is very very difficult.
Ainsi leur plan reposait-il sur la fondation
de différentes institutions , ayant chacune
leur fonction précise.
Au Mexique, c’est avec les Jésuites qu’ils
ont colonisé. Ils ont construit une
garnison à Laredo et les choses allaient
plutôt bien, même si c’était un territoire
très très difficile.
But as we got into the 18t h century, the
Spanish government learned that the
Russians were very interested in
California and they were working their
way down into the Pacific. And also,
there were the English, with captain
Cook, coming into the Pacific; and the
French, with Lapérouse. This whole area
was becoming very interesting for
European powers. And there were various
conflicts that were either driven from
difficulties in Europe or things that were
happening in the Pacific.
Mais au XVIIIe siècle, le gouvernement
espagnol apprend que les Russes
s’intéressent à la Californie et qu’ils
descendent vers le Sud sur la côte du
Pacifique. À leur tour, les Anglais,
arrivent dans le Pacifique avec le capitaine
Cook, puis les Français, avec Lapérouse,
et la région devient subitement très
intéressante pour les puissances
européennes. Les conflits déjà existants en
Europe se propagent jusque dans le
Pacifique.
So, eventually, when the Spanish learned
that the Russians were actually moving
downward and settling into California and
establishing bases there, the Spanish
decided that they had to go North. And
this is where they left Mexico, with some
MOTION INT’L
of the most amazing struggles110california.doc
in founding
of praesidios and missions... the
celebrated 21 missions of California.
Ainsi, lorsqu’ils apprennent que les Russes
commencent à s’établir le long de la côte
de la Californie, les Espagnols vont-ils
décider de remonter vers le Nord. Ils
vont quitter le Mexique et affronter une
foule de difficultés pour fonder des
8
garnisons et les fameuses 21 missions
de
Californie.
VIDEO
AUDIO
this is where they left Mexico, with some foule de difficultés pour fonder des
of the most amazing struggles in founding garnisons et les fameuses 21 missions de
of praesidios and missions... the
Californie.
celebrated 21 missions of California.
MOTION INT’L
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VIDEO
AUDIO
6 The missions
06.1
Re-enactment : Padre Serra and Gaspar
de Portolá plant Spain’s banner and
claim the territory.
Narrator 10:06:41f14
In the spring of 1769, a Franciscan
priest, Father Junípero Serra, heads up a
holy expedition. And after months of
hell where half his group perishes,
Father Serra and Gaspar de Portolá,
California’s first governor, found their
first mission in July of the same year in
San Diego.
06.2
Old map illustrating the rosary of
missions that wind down the length of
the coast, from Sonoma to San Diego.
Narrator 10:07:08f09
Fifty years later and the Californian
coast is twenty mission richer. Going
from San Diego in the south to Sonoma
in the north, these missions formed a
rosary the length of the coast, connected
to each other with a road known at the
time as the Camino Réal.
MOTION INT’L
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10
VIDEO
AUDIO
7 Interview : Brother Moe - 1
Brother Maurice 10:07:31f00
Several trades people came from Baja
California and they came along with
the Franciscans to teach all the people
the trades that they had to learn. So
the Franciscans, actually, had very
little to do except to teach Christianity
to the natives. They had no idea
whether the natives would be friendly
or unfriendly toward them. They had
no idea. So they planned on four
praesidios: San Diego, Santa Barbara,
Monterey and San Francisco. And
that’s where more soldiers were. There
were probably 20 to 30 soldiers at each
praesidio. If a mission ever got in
trouble, they were to send a soldier to
the nearest praesidio to help them. So
they really didn’t know if they would
be friendly or not.
Brother Moe
Beaucoup d’artisans, venus de Baja
California, accompagneront les
Franciscains afin d’enseigner aux
indigènes les métiers qu’ils devaient
apprendre. Ainsi, les Franciscains
avaient très peu à faire que de se
consacrer à l’évangélisation.
Cependant, comme on ne savait pas
très bien si les indigènes seraient
amicaux au non, on prit le parti de
construire quatre præsidios, ou
quatre garnisons si vous préférez, à
San Diego, Santa Barbara,
Monterey et San Francisco.
Chacune abritait de 20 à 30 soldats,
et si une mission avait des
difficultés, on envoyait un soldat au
præsidio le plus près pour demander
de l’aide ; mais, au départ, on avait
aucune idée s’ils serait amicaux ou
non.
But anytime Spain colonized any
country in the world, back in the 17
hundreds, they build these stations one
day’s walk apart. So you could go
from one to the other in a day’s time.
And that’s the way these 21 missions
were built.
Au cours des années 1700, chaque
fois que l’Espagne colonisait un
territoire, ils construisaient ces
stations de manière à ce qu’on
puisse voyager de l’une à l’autre
dans la même journée, et c’est ainsi
que ces 21missions ont été
construites.
MOTION INT’L
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11
VIDEO
AUDIO
8 Revolutión... Revolutión... Revolutión...
08.1
Archival Documents
Narrator 10:08:46f29
Fifty years after the founding of the first
mission, the Mexican colony rises up
against the Spanish crown and in 1821,
Mexico becomes an independent
republic.
Mexican flag.
Side shot of a mission church bell at
sunset.
Narrator 10:09:04f12
Refusing to submit themselves to an
anti-clerical revolutionary regime, the
Franciscan missionaries abandon their
missions and return to Spain.
08.2
Vast landscape where cattle graze.
Narrator
Afraid of losing Alta California, the
young Mexican state secularizes the
mission network. And in order to
consolidate its presence in the region,
grants its citizens and certain foreign
entrepreneurs immense domains,
ranchos, sometimes covering hundreds
of thousands of hectares.
08.3
Re-enactment : Ranchero.
Narrator 10:09:37f00
From this agrarian reform, a new landed
aristocracy emerged that introduced a
lifestyle largely inspired by the great
Spanish patrician families to California.
MOTION INT’L
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VIDEO
AUDIO
08.4
Spanish parties in Santa Barbara
Narrator 10:09:58f08
Today the architecture, cuisine and
Hispanic ambiance that reign in southern
California recall this rich historical
heritage. And the many streets and
squares owe their names to the first great
ranchero families.
08.5
Parade in Santa Barbara, a party
celebrating Old Spanish Days...
Narrator
In Santa Barbara, the fourth and most
beautiful of the Spanish missions, Old
Spanish Days are celebrated every year,
showing the citizens’ attachment to their
Hispanic origins, and showing off the
rich Spanish equestrian tradition.
08.6
Historical re-enactment :
reunion à la Californian.
Narrator 10:10:43f20
Leisure, corridas, rodeos, long fiestas.
At the beginning of the 19t h century, the
navigators calling in to Alta California
ports are dazzled by the good, easy life
of the rancheros. And, from Valparaiso
to Boston, the stories told by sailors feed
all sorts of rumours and legends about
the romantic lifestyle of the Californios.
Thus contributing to the birth of the
myth of a Californian Eldorado.
family
Party with music and dancing.
08.7
Narrator
Moved by sentiments of pride and
independence, the Californios soon
proclaim their territory’s autonomy,
becoming the Bear Republic.
08.8
Narrator
It does not take long for this wonderful
lifestyle to create envy and give rise to
strong passions.
MOTION INT’L
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VIDEO
AUDIO
08.9
Archival Images.
Narrator 10:11:34f23
Wanting to appropriate the wealth of the
California territory for itself, the United
States uses a frontier incident in Texas,
in 1846, to declare war on Mexico.
08.10
Banner featuring a brown bear and a
star.
Narrator 10:11:50f07
Two years after the start of hostilities,
Washington and Mexico sign a treaty
ending the war. And in September 1850,
the Bear Republic passes into American
hands and becomes the 31s t state.
American flag.
MOTION INT’L
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VIDEO
AUDIO
9 Interview : Brother Moe - 2
Brother Maurice 10:12:09f22
There were no Franciscans here for at
least fifty to sixty years. Abraham
Lincoln became president and he was
president of the United States in 1865.
He gave the 21 California missions
back to the Catholic Church. And they
could take their choice: go to any
mission they wanted and some
missions became diocesans; some
missions became Franciscans; some
missions belonged to the State. And it
is still that way today. But they did
have to rebuild the mission as it was
originally. And all 21 missions are
pretty well along in being rebuilt on
the original foundations, just as they
were at the beginning.
MOTION INT’L
110california.doc
Brother Moe
Les Franciscains ont été absents de
la région durant pratiquement
soixante ans. Quand Abraham
Lincoln deviendra président des
États-Unis, en 1865, il rendra les
vingt et une missions à l’Église
catholique, et l’Église aura le choix
de reprendre et d’occuper celles
qu’elle veut. C’est ainsi que
certaines missions deviendront
diocésaines, d’autres Franciscaines
et que quelques unes resteront à
l’État. Et c’est encore comme ça
aujourd’hui.
La condition était que les missions
devaient être reconstruites telles
qu’elles étaient à l’origine.
Aujourd’hui, les 21 missions ont
pratiquement toutes retrouvé
l’apparence qu’elles avaient à
l’époque.
15
VIDEO
AUDIO
10 American California
10.1
Succession of flags.
Narrator 10:12:56f06
At the time of its entry into the Union,
Californian society forms a social
pyramid where three groups of citizens
are brought together: the native Indian,
maginalized by white colonizers, the
Spanish, proudly draped in the nostalgia
for a secular empire that is breaking up;
and finally, the American, a bold,
optimistic adventurer, naively convinced
that California is the promised land that
is his by right.
10.2
Narrator
It at this moment in time, when
California becomes American, that it
slowly drops its pastoral mask to reveal
its true face, that of the legendary
Eldorado.
MOTION INT’L
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VIDEO
AUDIO
11 The Gold Rush
11.1
Immense fields and pastures where
cattle graze.
Narrator
Ten years before the American conquest,
a Swiss adventurer, Johann August
Suter, took advantage of the generous
land grants made by Mexican governors
to create, north of Yerba Buena, an
enormous domain called New
Switzerland
- And why this name? asks the
governor.
- Because I am Swiss and a republican,
replies Suter.
11.2
Agricultural land, farms, etc.
Narrator 10:14:07f12
At the end of the Spanish-American
War, New Switzerland will become an
incredibly prosperous agricultural
domain, making Johann August Suter,
the United States’ first multimillionaire.
11.3
Statue of Georges Marshall.
Narrator 10:14:29f00
In the spring of 1848, Georges Marshall,
one of Suter’s carpenters, discovers gold
in the American River. Having no idea,
that he has just discovered one of the
richest gold bearing deposits in the
world.
Re-enactment :
Sifting for gold
11.4
Paintings illustrating the frantic climate
holding sway in San Francisco’s port.
MOTION INT’L
110california.doc
Narrator
As this outstanding news is announced,
gold fever reaches the American East
coast, before spreading like dust around
the planet.
17
VIDEO
AUDIO
11.5
A military man writes a letter by
gaslight.
Narrator
The American River Valley becomes a
jungle where violence and criminality
rule. So much so that a witness to the
times sarcastically writes in his
correspondance :
« 1849 was a great year for imports:
Australia sent us her criminals; Italy her
musicians; Germany her barbers and
beer drinkers; England, her boxers;
France her pimps and prostitutes;
Mexico sent card players; Chili, thieves
and pick-pockets; Peru, wrong doers,
Ireland, highway robbers, and the
United States,
politicians and
schemers. »
Archive Photographs
11.6
Historical Re-enactment : gold washers
sifting in the waters of the American
River.
MOTION INT’L
110california.doc
Narrator 10:15:45f06
In less than two years, California’s
population grows from 15 000 to
100 000 inhabitants. And the wave of
immigrants who arrived in 1849 to find
their fortunes are called « forty-niners. »
18
VIDEO
AUDIO
11.7
A car driving on a road, we see a road
sign indicating the route number 49.
Shot of the valley
People in period costume going to
church and being greeted by the pastor.
Narrator 10:16:15f06
Today the route of the Gold Rush, going
from Mariposa to Sierra City, sports the
symbolic route number #49. And the
valley’s small towns conserve and
preserve the architecture, the
invigorating atmosphere, and the simple
naive faith that characterized the gold
rush.
11.8
Religious service.
Narrator
Each year, the denizens of Coloma
gather in this small, magnificently
restored church to fervently thank
heaven for the providential discovery
that brought prosperity to their region.
In homage to their ancestors the citizens
wear traditional clothes from this heroic
period. Using the framework of a
historic carnival they work hard to bring
the memory of the area’s first settlers
back to life, as well as the tough, frugal
life of the forty-niners.
11.9
Coloma and Gold Discovery Days.
Narrator 10:17:08f20
On the very grounds of the famous
discovery made by Marshall the
carpenter, the inhabitants of Coloma
take pleasure in recreating the folkloric
atmosphere of the Gold Rush.
Traditional trades (crafts) are honoured
there and recall the hard reality of the
period where to survive, everyone had to
make full use of all their skills and
imagination.
Spinning wheel...
Children playing with string.
MOTION INT’L
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VIDEO
AUDIO
11.10
Scenes of a historic carnival.
Narrator 10:17:30f00
This historic carnival also represents a
unique occasion to discover the courage
of adventurers who, in the middle of the
19t h century, dared undertake the
journey to California.
11.11
Singer...
Narrator
Whether they crossed the continent by
land, or chose to arrive by the Isthmus
of Panama, or even face the 150 sea
days it took to travel around Cape Horn,
each one of these men risked their life to
find their fortune in California.
Men...
the rest of the music and the singer.
11.12
Prospector in front of his tent...
Narrator
Also, the chroniclers and writers of the
period transformed these gold seekers
into the stuff from which myths are
made.
11.13
Archival Documents.
Narrator
And the small village of Yerba Buena,
re-named San Francisco, will become
the capital of magic of the time.
11.14
Sequoia Forests...
MOTION INT’L
Narrator
To respond to frantic building growth the
rich sequoia forests around the bay will
be practically decimated in order to
furnish the necessary materials for the
construction of dwellings.
110california.doc
20
VIDEO
AUDIO
11.15
Decorated facades of Victorian houses
built out of wood.
Narrator 10:18:29F00
The new steam driven tools allow wood
to be fashioned in ways requiring less
work and more freedom of style.
Victorian houses in San Francisco will
be more ornate than elsewhere. Today
these richly decorated, colored facades
show the dynamism, exuberance and
wealth of these adventurers come to find
their fortune in California.
11.16
Suter Re-enactment.
Narrator 10:18:56f04
In 1854, barely six years after the
discovery of gold on Suter’s land, the gold
rush is in decline.
11.17
Narrator
Paradoxically, unable to have his rights
respected or to control the human tide that
surged over his property, the founder of
New Switzerland, which spit out all the
gold, was ruined.
11.18
The capital, Sacremento
Narrator
After thirty years of haunting the corridors
of Congress to plead his case and
recuperate his lands, Johann August Suter
will collapse, dead, on the steps of the
capital in Washington.
He was seventy-three years old.
11.19
Facade of Levi’s.
Narrator
Moreover, other individuals, perhaps more
imaginative and opportunistic, will
succeed in becoming wealthy without ever
setting foot in a gold field.
MOTION INT’L
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VIDEO
AUDIO
12 Interview : Levi Strauss
Joseph Casaletto 10:19:42f07
Guide
Levi Strauss came to San Francisco in
March of 1853, and he opened up is
store in Sacramento street, and there
were many stories about sail cloths and
other wonderful things which never
really happened. The reality was this:
Levi was selling fabric to tailors for
them to make clothes for the miners
initially and also selling all of the
dragger’s materials. It wasn’t until
1872 that actually, we were sought
going in the business of making
garments.
What happened was that in Reno,
Nevada, there was a tailor named Jacob
Davis who had a marvelous idea:
putting rivets on pants, to reinforce the
pockets. And he and Levi got together.
In May 20th of 1873, we got a patent
for the use of riveted pockets for pants.
And from that point, our whole future
changed.
The word denim, one of the most
popular derivations is this: that in the
city, in France, called Nîmes, n-i-m-e-s,
they were weaving a fabric. And the
fabric was called serge de Nîmes. And
from that we got the English word
denim.
Now, the other word, recent
affirmations tells us that in the seaport
of Genoa, in Italy, there actually was a
fabric, a couple of hundred years ago,
that was called Genes (Jean’s) and itwas
a combination of linen, cotton and, I
think, silk. And for some strange
reasons, by 1960’s, we now have denim
jeans which were two totally different
MOTION INT’L
110california.doc
fabrics.
Mister Joe (traduction française)
Levi Strauss débarqua à San Francisco en
mars 1853 pour ouvrir une boutique dans
Sacramento Street. Et toutes ces histoires
de toile de tente recyclée en pantalons sont
de jolies légendes qui n’ont jamais existé.
La réalité est simple : Levi vendait toutes
sortes de produits, dont du tissu qui servait
aux tailleurs à fabriquer des vêtements
pour les mineurs et ce n’est pas avant
1872, que nous nous sommes impliqués
dans la fabrication de vêtements.
Ce qui s’est produit, c’est que Jacob
Davis, un tailleur de Reno, au Nevada,
avait eu la merveilleuse idée de renforcer
les poches de pantalons avec des rivets.
Lui et Levi se sont associés et le 20 mai
1873, nous avons obtenu le brevet
concernant l’usage de poches rivetées. À
partir de là, tout notre avenir s’est
transformé.
Le mot denim... L’explication la plus
plausible de l’origine du mot est la
suivante : dans la ville de Nîmes, en
France, il y aurait eu une fabrique
produisant un tissu qu’on appelait la serge
de Nîmes... d’où le mot anglais denim.
Quant à l’autre mot, des recherches
récentes nous apprennent que, dans le port
de Gênes, en Italie, on fabriquait, il y a
environ deux cents ans, un tissu nommé
Gênes prononcé Jean’s, qui était un
mélange de lin, de coton et de soie, je
crois. C’est ainsi que pour toutes sortes de
raisons est apparue l’expression denim
jean’s qui nous vient en fait de deux tissus
différents.
22
VIDEO
AUDIO
jeans which were two totally different
fabrics.
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23
VIDEO
AUDIO
13 The rail adventurers
13.1
Archive Photos (Mathew Brady)
Narrator 10:21:26f00
After the Gold rush, the American Civil
War made plain the precariousness of
the means of transport between the East
and West of the country, and imposed
the necessity of building a
transcontinental railway.
13.2
The Big Four
Narrator
After obtaining the grant of large tracts
of land and generous subsidies from
Congress, four rich financiers from
Sacramento, nicknamed the “Big
Four,” found the Central Pacific
Railroad Company.
Identification of the Central Pacific
Railroad Company, in Sacramento.
13.3
Historical Re-enactment :
In a pigsty in Chinatown, Charles
Crocker concludes an agreement with
the leader of a Chinese secret society.
Narrator
Confronting the urgent necessity of
obtaining a stable, hard working and
cheap labour force, one of the four
associates, Charles Crocker, concludes
an agreement with a secret society in
Chinatown so that this organization will
furnish 15 000 coolies directly from
China.
13.4
Archival Documents : lynching a
Chinaman.
Narrator
With large immigration at the time of
the Gold Rush, the Chinese were victims
of choice in the climate of violence that
reigned in the mines. As hostility
towards them grew as their number
augmented, they ended up deserting the
gold fields, withdrawing to San
Francisco.
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24
VIDEO
AUDIO
13.5
Archive Photographs.
Narrator
Concentrated in a neighborhood
nicknamed, « Little Canton, » the Chinese
earned themselves a reputation of being
hard working, honest and trustworthy.
Historical Re-Enactment :
Charles Crocker shakes the hand of the
Chinese broker.
Which merited their being hired for
railroad construction and giving up their
lives by the hundreds.
13.6
Archive Photos
Narrator
Nicknamed « Crocker’s Pets », in other
words, Crocker’s slaves, the Chinese
coolies broke all records of efficiency, to
the point where they installed 11
kilometers of track a day!
13.7
Shots of modern Chinatown
Narrator 10:23:08f11
Today, Chinatown in San Francisco is
really a city inside a city, and represents
the largest number of Chinese people
outside of Asia.
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25
VIDEO
AUDIO
14 The Railway
14.1
Locomotives and train cars exhibited at
the Rail Museum in Sacramento.
14.2
Locomotives and train cars exhibited at
the Rail Museum in Sacramento.
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Narrator 10:23:30f20
In Sacramento, the California State
Railroad Museum reminds visitors of the
historic context for the building of the
transcontinental railroad.
Narrator
The railroad companies’ demands push
engineers to design locomotives that will
become the zenith of technology. The
designers of the train cars use the
treasures of their imaginations to create
luxurious, refined interiors that a more
and more wealthy clientele demands.
They cross the continent in decors not
unlike those of the great hotels of the
day.
26
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15 Interview : Curator of the Rail Museum
Stephen E. Drew 10:24:04f22
Senior Curator
There was a great dream of manifest
destiny in this country, going back to the
1850’ies. And beginning with the Civil
War in this country in the early 1860’ies,
there was the desire to have ribbons of
iron from ocean to ocean.
Conservateur (version française)
Vers les années 1850, il régnait dans ce
pays un grand rêve d’unification et après
la Guerre Civile de 1860, on désirait plus
que jamais avoir un ruban d’acier allant
d’un océan à l’autre.
Le Congrès a adopté un règlement qui
Congress passed the Pacific Railroad Act prévoyait des incitatifs financiers afin
which provided some financial incentives d’intéresser les compagnies de chemin de
for private railroads to get in the business fer privées à construire le premier chemin
of building the first transcontinental
de fer transcontinental.
railroad.
En 1863, les travaux du segment Ouest
Ground was broken for the western
ont commencé ici, à Sacramento, et c’est
terminus of the transcontinental railroad en 1869 que la connexion s’est faite à
here in Sacramento in 1863, and that
Promontory Point, en Utah.
connection was made for the first time in
this country at Promontory, Utah, in
1869.
Dès lors on pouvait voyager d’un océan à
l’autre en seulement dix jours.
Then for the first time, that was possible
to go from coast to coast in only ten days.
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16 Napa Valley Train – first part
16.1
Steel ribbons.
The Napa Valley Train arriving at the
station.
16.2
Aboard the Napa Valley Train
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Narrator 10:24:50f25
Even if the American public has largely
forsaken rail travel over the last few
decades, rail transportation can still offer
its charms today, offering a taste of old
fashioned luxury with the private cars
from the last century.
Narrator
On board the Napa Valley Train, the
traveler can enjoy the comfort of these
beautifully refurbished cars, and also
partake in tasting the product from the
vineyards rolling by under his eyes.
28
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AUDIO
17 Interview : Napa Valley Wine Grower
Sam Sharp 10:25 :17f29
(traduction française)
Tasting room manager
Ce que connaît aujourd’hui la vallée
What you see presently in Napa, with
de la Napa, avec la croissance et la
the growth of these wineries that have
reconnaissance de ses vignobles est
world-wide recognition and names is
relativement récent et date d’au plus
really recent, it’s been in the last thirty
trente ans.
years.
Vers le milieu des années soixante,
During the mid to late sixties, the
les entreprises on commencé à se
industry came back after the
relever de la période de la
Prohibition period, which had really
prohibition qui avait littéralement
destroyed the industry. And it took a
détruit l’industrie.
long time for the wineries to recover.
Vers la fin des années soixante, on a
And starting in the late sixties, there
réinvesti dans les vignobles et ça
was a reinvestment in the vineyards
continue encore aujourd’hui. Ce
and the wineries and this is really
que nous constatons, c’est que
going on to this day. What you see is
beaucoup d’entreprises, bien
there is a lot of wineries well
établies dans la vallée, ont été
established in Napa, were founded in
fondées vers la fin des années ”60,
the late sixties and early seventies.
début des années ”70. Et cette
And that’s really the growth period
période de croissance, qui continue
that we still see continue to this day.
toujours, correspond à une sorte de
And that’s the period of rebirth that
renaissance qui a fait de la Napa ce
brought Napa to the point that we see
qu’elle est aujourd’hui.
today.
Le style de nos vins cherche à
The style that in Napa, we try to show
mettre le fruit en valeur. Comme le
the fruit which is, because of the warm
climat est chaud et qu’il ne pleut à
climate here in Napa - it almost never
peu jamais en été, la chaleur du
rains in the summer, and we get an
soleil amène le raisin à un niveau de
incredible amount of sun and heat
maturation incroyable. Les vins
which ripens the grapes to an
que nous produisons ont ce goût de
incredible level - and so, the wines that
fruit bien mûr et agrémenté de
are produced have this incredibly ripe
chêne, qui en fait un vin élégant,
fruit which we complement with the
mais très puissant en bouche, et qui
oak and the winemaking techniques to
a beaucoup de personnalité.
produce wines that are elegant, but
very powerful, with lots of great
character.
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18 Napa Valley Train – Second Part
18.1
On board the Napa Valley Train...
The wine, cuisine, and service.
Narrator
The tasting, the exceptional service, the
outstanding meal. A gastronomical
experience that the railway’s “Big Four”
would have enjoyed.
18.2
Shots of the ambiance.
MOTION INT’L
Narrator 10:26:43f08
Undoubtedly influenced by their
European origins, Californians
appreciate a good table and a good wine
cellar.
And the privileged few on board the
train rolling through the Napa Valley are
ready to enjoy this lovely adventure.
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AUDIO
19 San Francisco
19.1
Nob Hill.
Archive Photos.
Interior shots of a very wealthy home of
the period.
(images au glide)
19.2
Shots of the painting gallery from the
Crocker Art Museum
Shots of San Francisco today
19.3
Golden Gate Bridge.
Narrator 10:27:20f16
Obscenely rich from the Central Pacific
Railroad Company, the four rail
magnates, Huntingdon, Hopkins,
Crocker and Stanford, set themselves up
on Nob Hill, in San Francisco, where
they build sumptuous mansions.
Narrator 10:27:38f21
Their fortunate taste in architecture,
painting and luxury items contribute in
making the Bay area the most important
cultural centre of the American West
Coast.
Narrator 10:28:01f07
Today, other than the stunning silhouette
of the Golden Gate Bridge, perhaps the
best symbol of California’s cultural
capital is, without a doubt, its picturesque
cable cars.
Cable Cars
10:28:19f15
However in 1947 San Francisco’s
municipal authorities envisaged removing
them and replacing them with a bus
system that they thought more practical.
10:28:34f01
Threatened with disappearance, the Cable
Car was saved at the last minute by San
Franciscans. They were so attached to
these small cars so characteristic of their
city, that they pushed through a
referendum to finance their restoration.
19.4
Automobile circulation on Nob Hill.
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Narrator 10:28:55f25
Built during a period of urgent need in
the last century, and therefore without
31
much forethought, San Francisco
had
rather naturally adopted the formality of
a very symetrical grid, like cities in the
East. However, applied to a topography
VIDEO
AUDIO
Steep streets
Archive Photos from the Cable Car
Museum.
19.5
Other archive photos
19.6
Archive Photos : the San Francisco
earthquake of 1906.
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the last century, and therefore without
much forethought, San Francisco had
rather naturally adopted the formality of
a very symetrical grid, like cities in the
East. However, applied to a topography
as steep as that of Nob Hill, sharply
vertical descending and ascending
streets, render traffic circulation
difficult, if not perilous.
Narrator 10:29:28f04
In 1873, the engineer Andrew Hallidie
thought about a method of transportation
better adapted to the city’s topography
and dreamt up an ingenious system of
underground cables running on a
powerful motor.
He then built the first Cable Car line,
whose popularity assured his immediate
wealth.
Narrator 10:30:10f01
Then, in a way that made it seem as
though destiny looked disapprovingly on
the extravagant good fortune of all the
« nouveaux riches, » the famous
earthquake of 1906 destroys San
Francisco, reducing the pharaoh-like
residences erected by megalomanic
millionaires to dust.
32
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20 Black Gold
20.1
San Francisco today.
Narrator
San Francisco only takes six years to rise
again from the ashes. Bristling with
new buildings made with steel
structures, cleaner and more harmonious
than ever, it is one of the world’s most
modern cities. San Francisco invites
everyone to come join in the celebration
of its renaissance, at the Universal
Exhibition of 1915.
20.2
Oil derricks in Los Angeles area.
Narrator
While San Francisco is rebuilding, it’s
in southern California that the economy
takes off again.
20.3
Oil derricks in Los Angeles area.
Narrator
Oil would take over from the gold
fields, and black gold would, in turn,
create a new wave of prosperity, igniting
Los Angeles and giving birth to a true
cult dedicated to the automobile.
20.4
The Automobile Museum
Narrator
Already in 1909 when the city
welcomed the second annual Automobile
Show, there were more cars on the roads
in Los Angeles than in any other city in
the world.
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VIDEO
AUDIO
20.5
Automobile Museum
Narrator
This new oil boom would give birth to a
new brigade of millionaires, the head of
the line being the one to leave his
imprint on Californian culture and
society.
20.6
Aerial view of the Getty Museum.
Narrator 10:31:40f19
Built on 40 landscaped acres in the
middle of the Santa Monica hills, the
Jean-Paul Getty Museum overlooks Los
Angeles, much like an Acropolis of
modern times.
20.7
Plaque John Paul Getty, at the entry of
the museum.
Narrator 10;31;55f10
John Paul Getty, who until his death was
the richest man in the world, had a
personal mission to share his passion for
the arts with Californians.
20.8
Shots from the Getty Museum.
Narrator 10:32:17f21
This museum is the biggest and most
expensive one built in the 20t h century,
reflecting the original and eccentric
personality of its creator. « I want,
John Paul Getty said, everyone to feel as
though they are my guest; that they
come, look, and feel at home. The goal
of this museum is to educate the public
at large, and for those visitors coming
into contact with works of art for the
first time to not feel that they are taking
medicine. »
20.9
Shots of the Getty Museum.
Narrator
Since its opening in December, 1997,
the Getty Museum is the most visited
site in California, and access to this
temple of the future dedicated to the arts
is free to all visitors.
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21 The Movie Business
21.1
Gigantic landscapes, play of light
reflections from sunlight.
Narrator 10:33:16f25
Another aspect of Californian prosperity
will develop around the natural wealth
found everywhere here, from the mild
climate to the great variety of landscapes
21.2
Archive Documents.
Narrator
Starting in 1908, seduced by a
promotional campaign by the Mayor of
Los Angeles guaranteeing 350 days of
sun a year, a few producers decide to
come and shoot their films in this new,
light filled Eldorado.
21.3
Photos and archival documents.
Narrator
Here, thanks to the larger than life
landscapes and the mild, sunny climate,
southern California will rapidly become
the favourite filming spot for film
makers.
21.4
Photos and archival documents.
Narrator
Soon a few intuitive and audacious
adventurers will understand that film
production represents nothing short of a
new gold rush.
21.5
Photos and archival documents.
Narrator 10:34:14f05
Fleeing the East Coast, the future nabobs
of the seventh art choose self-exile to
this Promised Land to establish their
kingdoms in California, bringing about a
natural partnership between the land of
dreams, and the industry of dream
makers.
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VIDEO
AUDIO
21.6
Photos and archival documents
Narrator
The new film adventurers adopt
Hollywood as their headquarters and
soon the name of this little working class
town, anonymous and quiet, will shine
on the whole world, a synonym for
opulence, prestige and fame.
21.7
Re-enactment Segment
Narrator 10:34:53f28
The appearance of the phenomenon of
Hollywood stars marks the birth of a
new monarchy that surrounds itself with
luxury, wonderful clothes, and a need to
escape from their admiring fans from
time to time. In search of peace and
intimacy, they find it in exclusive
country retreats, like the San Ysidro
Ranch...
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22 San Ysidro Ranch
Janis Claploff 10:35:13f24
Manager partner
In 1935, the ranch was bought by Ron
Coleman, an actor in Hollywood, and
Alvin Weingin who was a senator. And
together they made this into a ranch.
hotel ranch, that had about thirty
cottages and it became known as a
Hollywood getaway for the thirty years
that Coleman and Wingin owned it.
Traduction française
C’est en 1935 que Ron Coleman, un
acteur, et Alvin Weingin, un sénateur,
ont acheté le ranch. Ensemble, ils ont
transformé l’endroit en un hôtel d’une
trentaine de cottages et c’est au cours
des trente années où ils ont été
propriétaires, que Coleman et Weingin
lui ont donné sa réputation de retraite
discrète.
And a lot of celebrities, writers and
politicians used the ranch as their
getaway to work or to enjoy their
leisure.
Beaucoup de célébrités, d’écrivains, de
politiciens sont venus ici pour
travailler ou simplement pour se
reposer.
Over the years, we’ve had Groucho
March, Lucile Ball, the Kennedy’s
honeymoon, John Jackie, Ed Kennedy
and his wife, Ted Kennedy... all
stayed here over the years.
Sommerset Maugham, who is a writer,
has written several of his poetry here ;
Sir John Goldsworthy used to come
and write poetry here. So you’ve had
many, many Hollywood dignitaries
over the years that have come.
MOTION INT’L
Nous avons accueilli Grazielle March,
Lucille Ball, John et Jackie Kennedy y
ont passé leur lune de miel, Ed
Kennedy et son épouse, Ted
Kennedy... ils ont tous séjourné ici.
L’écrivain Sommerset Maugham, a
écrit quelques unes de ses œuvres ici ;
Sir John Goldsworthy venait écrire de
la poésie ici ; beaucoup de célébrité
hollywoodiennes sont passées par ici.
110california.doc
37
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AUDIO
23 Hearst Castle
23.1
Narrator 10:36:19f00
In Hollywood and Los Angeles, the star
phenomena gives birth to a true
celebrity cult where film stars take the
place of goddesses and gods.
23.2
Narrator 10:36:34f00
An open air temple, the Californian
megalopolis consecrates them with an
omnipresent iconography, the very
enormity of which shows the primordial
role film stars play in the collective
subconscious.
23.3
Re-enactment.
Narrator 10:36:57f05
Adoring its stars, the public
demonstrates immoderate curiosity in
everything that concerns their private
lives, thereby favoring the blossoming
of yellow journalism, which will be the
making of William Randolf Hearst.
23.4
Photo and archive documents.
Narrator
At twenty-four, this millionaire’s son
starts up a new type of journalism,
sensationalism. And thirty years later,
Hearst heads up a real press empire. It
confers enormous power, which he uses
or abuses according to his moods.
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AUDIO
23.5
William Randolf Hearst’s castle.
Narrator 10:37:32f15
When he inherited an immense ranch
from his father in 1920, William
Randolf Hearst retains the services of a
San Francisco architect, Julia Morgan,
and asks her to build a “bungalow” for
him that will remind him of the
wonderful times he spent there as a
child, camping.
23.6
William Randolf Hearst’s castle.
Narrator 10:37:57f11
Twenty-seven years later the so-called
“bungalow” will house an impressive art
collection and will become, with its 115
rooms, including two libraries and two
billiards room, 24 bedrooms and 41
bathrooms, the largest private residence
in the United States.
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VIDEO
AUDIO
24 The movies, suite...
24.1
Archhive documents showing film
makers at work.
Narrator 10:38:26f10
Barely twenty years after its installation
in Hollywood, the movies will become
like mining, automobile making and
steel works, one of the ten biggest
American industries.
24.2
Technicians working in a studio today.
Narrator 10:38:40f03
In spite of several transitory difficulties,
essentially due to the appearance of
television, today, the Hollywood film
industry is in great favor, and film
budgets are so big as to be almost
insane.
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25 Interview Bud Smith
Bud Smith 10:38:52f27
Executive creative
You can make films now with a
Computer Graphic that you couldn’t
even think of doing then. But I think
it’s made all budgets go much much
higher than they were originally. When
we did the Exorcist, which was a very
big film at that time, without having a
Computer Graphic in there - we were
still with visual effects - that’s called
« on set effects », that film cost 13M
dollars and the original budget was
about for 7M, so went over budget. But
you will take a film like Armageddon
which now cost 200M to make it, or
Titanic. You know, you couldn’t have
done Titanic fifteen years ago. But now
they can do all the visual effects with
Titanic and spend 200M and make a
billion dollars.
So that’s what the new technology has
given the film industry.
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Bud Smith
Aujourd’hui, grâce à l’informatique,
vous pouvez faire des films auxquels
vous ne pouviez même pas penser à
l’époque. Mais je crois que cela a fait
grimper tout les budgets d’une manière
incroyable. Quand nous avons fait
L’Exorciste, par exemple, qui était un
gros film pour l’époque, il n’y avait pas
d’informatique, nous faisions ce qu’on
appelle des “effets spéciaux sur le
plateau”, eh bien le film nous a coûté 13
millions de dollars, alors que le budget
original était de 7 millions. Nous avons
crevé le budget. Mais vous prenez un
film comme Armagedon qui coûte
maintenant 200 millions de dollars à
produire, ou Titanic, vous n’auriez pas
pu faire Titanic il y a quinze ans. Mais
maintenant on peut faire Titanic,
dépenser 200 millions... et faire un
milliard de dollars!
C’est ça que les nouvelles technologies
ont apporté à l’industrie.
41
VIDEO
AUDIO
26 Silicon Valley
26.1
A series of story board drawing shown
to us by Bud Smith.
Narrator 10:40:01f15
So beyond the discovery of an infallible
recipe which consists of spending
without counting, today the dream
industry is alive because of a passionate
alliance with the « virtual » magicians,
the « whiz kids » of Silicon Valley.
26.2
Silicon Valley scenes.
Narrator
Located south of San Francisco,
stretching from Palo Alto to San José,
it’s during the 1970’s that the valley
earned the nickname that made it famous
throughout the world.
Archive Photos.
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27 Interview : Cringeley
Robert Cringeley 10:40:27f17
Journalist
Silicon Valley got it’s name because
the semiconductor business, the
business of making computer chips,
literally was founded here in the late
1950’s. There’s nothing about this
area intrinsically. It is not like there is
more silicon here than there is
anywhere else, it’s just that the people
who started that industry liked living
here primarily because Stanford
University was here, and they liked the
weather.
Cringeley (traduction)
La Silicon Valley a hérité de son
surnom parce que l’industrie des semiconducteurs qui fabrique les puces
pour ordinateurs s’est installée ici à la
fin des années ”50. Il n’y a rien de
vraiment particulier à la région, il n’y
a pas davantage de silicium ici qu’il
n’y en a ailleurs, par exemple, c’est
simplement que les gens qui ont
démarré ces entreprises aimaient la
région, d’abord parce que Stanford est
ici et que le climat leur plaisait.
Il y a une grande différence entre
There’s a difference between starting donner naissance à la Silicon Valley et
the Silicon Valley and then
la faire prospérer, et ce qui a rendu cet
maintaining or growing one. And
endroit unique au monde, en termes
what’s happened that made this place d’économie et de technologie, c’est
so important in the world, in the world qu’il y a ici, une masse critique de
of business and technology, is that
talent et d’argent. À Palo Alto, dans
there is a critical mass of talent and of un rayon de sept kilomètres, vous avez
capital here. In the area around Palo 60% du capital de risque de la planète.
Alto, within five miles of Palo Alto,
Alors, il y a de l’argent pour démarrer
there’s is 60% of the venture capital in quelque chose. D’autre part, avec tous
the world. So the money is there to
ces gens qui viennent soit pour
start something. And you’re also,
s’éduquer, soit pour travailler dans
because all of those people who come l’industrie, vous pouvez littéralement
either to get an education or to work in trouver dans la rue, les compétences
these companies and industries, you
dont vous avez besoin. C’est facile de
can find all the skills that you need just démarrer une entreprise puisque vous
down the street. So it’s very easy to
pouvez avoir et l’argent et le
start a company because you can get
personnel.
the money and you can get the people. Et les gens aiment bien démarrer une
And people like to start companies
entreprise parce que c’est très excitant.
because there is a very big up site If it Si vous avez du succès vous faites un
is successful, you make an awful lot of sacré paquet d’argent, si vous échouez,
money, if it’s unsuccessful - and most et la plupart sont des échecs, dans la
of them are unsuccessful - Silicon
vallée 95% des nouvelles entreprises
Valley start-ups 95% of them fail…
échouent... Mais le coût de l’échec,
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But the cost of failure is : two weeks c’est que quinze jours plus tard, vous
later, you’ll get a job somewhere else. avez un travail ailleurs. Le coût de
It’s not a very high costly failure. So, l’échec n’est pas très élevé, alors les
you know, people go for it.
gens tentent leur chance.
VIDEO
AUDIO
Valley start-ups 95% of them fail…
But the cost of failure is : two weeks
later, you’ll get a job somewhere else.
It’s not a very high costly failure. So,
you know, people go for it.
MOTION INT’L
échouent... Mais le coût de l’échec,
c’est que quinze jours plus tard, vous
avez un travail ailleurs. Le coût de
l’échec n’est pas très élevé, alors les
gens tentent leur chance.
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28 Silicon Valley - 2
28.1
University of Stanford
Narrator 10:42:09f14
Stanford University in Palo Alto,
founded by Leyland Stanford, one of the
railroad “Big Four,” and a former
governor of the state, is a centre in the
forefront for studies in Technical
Science and Medicine.
28.2
Logos of the firms Hewlett Packard and
Xerox.
Narrator
Close collaboration among the
university, the information firms and
local communities attract young
« brains, » who are both pragmatic and
dreamers. They will light the creative
fires of innovation.
28.3
University of Stanford
Narrator
Its staff of 1,200 professors counts ten
Nobel prize and three Pulitzers prize
winners.
MOTION INT’L
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29 Interview : Jean-Louis Gasse
Jean-Louis Gasse 10:42:43f20
CIO and president of Be-inc
When people say Silicon Valley is
new, I say, it’s true that it is perceived
as something new, something young,
but in fact it’s something that is
constantly being renewed. Because the
Gold Rush of 1849 also left a lot of
money there. On the one hand, the
Gold Rush helped Levi Strauss set-up
his business. But it also helped found
the University of Stanford. It’s money
from the Gold Rush that allowed for
the founding of this beautiful
university. Stanford then gave birth to
thinks like « leader Forest » in Palo
Alto; it created Hewlett Packard just
before the Second World War, in `38,
Hewlett Packard and Variant on land
leased from Stanford. After that, after
the war, there was the start of semiconductors boom with Intel. and even
before that with Fairchild, National
Semiconductors and then Intel. The
golden age. This second gold rush.
And now we find ourselves in a third
or fourth gold rush called the Web.
And between the two, there was the
personal computer gold rush.. If I
may say so, there’ve been many turns
of the karmic wheel in Silicon Valley.
I found absolutely fascinating that a
small place like that - because Silicon
Valley is not very big - there have
been so many innovations. For me it’s
the new Renaissance.
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110california.doc
J.-L. Gasse (vo. française)
Quand on dit que la Silicon Valley
c’est nouveau, je dis que c’est...
que c’est vrai qu’on vit ça comme
étant quelque chose de nouveau, de
jeune, de... mais en fait c’est
quelque chose qui est en renouveau
perpétuel.
Parce qu’il y a eu la ruée vers l’or
de 1849 qui a laissé beaucoup
d’argent. Cette ruée vers l’or a
permis de faire Levi Strauss d’une
part, mais surtout l’Université de
Stanford. C’est de l’argent de la
ruée vers l’or qui a permis de
fonder cette belle université. Ellemême, elle a fait des choses comme
Lee de Forest, à Palo Alto ; elle a
fait Hewlett Packard juste avant la
deuxième guerre mondiale, en “38,
Hewlett Packard et Variant sur des
terrains loués par Stanford. Après
ça, après la guerre, il y a eu la
grande, le grand démarrage des
semi-conducteurs avec Intel...
Avant ça, avec Fairchild, National
Semiconductors, et puis Intel, donc
la grande époque, cette grande ruée
vers l’or, et puis, et puis maintenant
on se trouve devant cette troisième
ou quatrième ruée vers l’or qui est
celle du Web ; et entre les deux, il
y a eu celle de l’ordinateur
personnel. Donc il y a eu une suite
de tours de la... de la manivelle
kharmique, si j’ose dire, de la
Silicon Valley, que moi je trouve
absolument, absolument fascinante
que dans un petit coin comme ça,
parce que c’est pas très grand la
Silicon Valley, il y ait eu autant46
d’innovations. Alors, moi je dis :
c’est la nouvelle Renaissance.
VIDEO
AUDIO
parce que c’est pas très grand la
Silicon Valley, il y ait eu autant
d’innovations. Alors, moi je dis :
c’est la nouvelle Renaissance.
MOTION INT’L
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30 Epilogue
30.1
Shots of the missions of Santa Clara,
San José, Palo Alto.
Narrator 10:44:07f00
Palo Alto, Los Altos, Sunnyvale, Santa
Clara, San José. The jewels of Silicon
Valley.
30.2
Road sign : Camino Real
Narrator
Today’s traveler who wants to journey
through this futurist technology
laboratory still has to follow the famous
Camino Réal, the ancient road linking
the missions which, barely 250 years
ago, gave birth to California.
30.3
Theme parks, large vistas, vineyards,
nice shapes on the beaches.
Narrator 10:44:36f03
As it was at the time of the Californios,
nature larger-than-life, gastronomy, an
art of living, golden beaches and golden
youth, carry forward the myth of
California as an earthly paradise, home
of the fountain of youth.
30.4
Luxury cars, fabulous homes; a serie of
faces, hispanic, black, Asian and white;
airports and busy highways; an
American Express wicket.
Narrator
Chosen land of the very wealthy, the
Golden Gate State continues, as in Gold
Rush days, to attract adventurers from
the four corners of the globe. They
come in hope that the promised land will
bring them instant fortune. Today with
its 283 million annual visitors,
California is North America’s tourist
mecca, generating 53 billion dollars
every year.
MOTION INT’L
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30.5
The sidewalk stars on Sunset Boulevard.
At sunset we see the California coast
from the sea.
Narrator
Faithful to the image of the Phœnix,
Hollywood moves relentlessly on,
creating new stars, weaving reality from
dreams, as if, having discovered that
legendary California never existed, the
film makers and adventurers themselves
invented its history, giving birth to its
golden Pacific shores.
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31 Closing Credits
MUSIC
Credits
MOTION INT’L
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