VERBES IRRGULIERS ANGLAIS

-1-
VERBES IRRÉGULIERS ANGLAIS
Les 35 verbes irréguliers en bleu foncé ont une forme régulière aussi.
Un astérisque (*) signifie un verbe irrégulier assez rare.
Prétérit ( Past tense) :
Exprime une rupture par rapport au présent. Cette rupture peut concerner le
moment présent : le prétérit renvoie au révolu ( cas le plus fréquent, ex : I saw her
yesterday - je l’ai vue hier soir ).
Elle peut aussi concerner la réalité présente ( prétérit du non-réel, ex : oh, if you
were here - si seulement tu étais là ).
Participe passé (Past perfect)
Le past perfect permet d’effectuer un lien entre deux moments révolus et fait allusion
à un événement antérieur :
Ex : It all appened as she had foreseen - Tout se déroula comme elle l’avait prévu.
Ex : I had already known her for years - Je la connaissais déjà depuis des années.
INFINITIVE
PRESENT
TENSE
PAST TENSE
Infinitif
Présent
Prétérit
PAST
PERFECT
Participe
Passé
FRENCH
Français
-AFORSAKE
QUIT
SHOOT
SPOIL
SHRIVE
CLING
BUY
BEFALL
KNEEL
GO
SPEED
LIE
LIGHT
BRING
LEARN
LEAN
BESET
SIT
CATCH
HAVE
*
*
forsake
quit
shoot
spoil
shrive
cling
buy
befall
kneel
go
speed
lie
light
bring
learn
lean
beset
sit
catch
have
forsook
quit (quitted)
shot
spoilt (spoiled)
shrove
clung
bought
befell
knelt (kneeled)
went
sped (speeded)
lay
lit (lighted)
brought
learnt (learned)
leant (leaned)
beset
sat
caught
had
forsaken
quit (quitted)
shot
spoilt (spoiled)
shriven
clung
bought
befallen
knelt (kneeled)
gone
sped (speeded)
lain
lit (lighted)
brought
learnt (learned)
leant (leaned)
beset
sat
caught
had
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Abandonner
Abandonner
Abattre
Abîmer
Absoudre
Accrocher (s’)
Acheter
Advenir
Agenouiller (s’)
Aller
Aller très vite
Allongé (être)
Allumer
Apporter
Apprendre
Appuyer
Assaillir
Asseoir (s’)
Attraper
Avoir
-2INFINITIVE
PRESENT
TENSE
PAST TENSE
Infinitif
Présent
Prétérit
PAST
PERFECT
Participe
Passé
FRENCH
Français
-BSWING
SWEEP
BEAT
DIG
HURT
DRINK
LEAP
SPRING
UPSET
SHINE
GRIND
BURN
swing
sweep
beat
dig
hurt
drink
leap
spring
upset
shine
grind
burn
swung
swept
beat
dug
hurt
drank
leapt (leaped)
sprang
upset
shone
ground
burnt (burned)
swung
swept
beaten
dug
hurt
drunk
leapt (leaped)
sprung
upset
shone
ground
burnt (burned)
Balancer
Balayer
Battre
Bêcher
Blesser
Boire
Bondir
Bondir
Bouleverser
Briller
Broyer
Brûler
hidden ( hid)
broken
girt
sung
laden (laded)
shod
sought
chosen
sheared (shom)
stuck
fought
begun
understood
driven
abode
known
built
beheld
shrunk
laid
lain
sewn (sewed)
sunk
cut
hewn (hewed)
bent
run
cost
spat (spit)
clung
dug
stove
grown
Cacher (se)
Casser
Ceindre
Chanter
Charger
Chausser
Chercher
Choisir
Cisailler
Coller
Combattre
Commencer
Comprendre
Conduire
Conformer à (se)
Connaître
Construire
Contempler
Contracter (se)
Coucher
Couché (être)
Coudre
Couler
Couper
Couper
Courber (se)
Courir
Coûter
Cracher
Cramponner (se)
Creuser
Crever
Cultiver
-CHIDE
BREAK
GIRD
*
SING
LADE
SHOE
SEEK
CHOOSE
SHEAR
STICK
FIGHT
BEGIN
UNDERSTAND
DRIVE
ABIDE
KNOW
BUILD
BEHOLD
SHRINK
LAY
LIE
SEW
SINK
CUT
HEW
*
BEND
RUN
COST
SPIT
CLING
DIG
STAVE
*
GROW
hide
break
gird
sing
lade
shoe
seek
choose
shear
stick
fight
begin
understand
drive
abide
know
build
behold
shrink
lay
lie
sew
sink
cut
hew
bend
run
cost
spit
cling
dig
stave
grow
hid
broke
girt
sang
laded
shod
sought
chose
sheared
stuck
fought
began
understood
drove
abode
knew
built
beheld
shrank
laid
lay
sewed
sank
cut
hewed
bent
ran
cost
spat (spit)
clung
dug
stove
grew
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-3INFINITIVE
PRESENT
TENSE
PAST TENSE
Infinitif
Présent
Prétérit
PAST
PERFECT
Participe
Passé
FRENCH
Français
-Drid
RID
stand
STAND
rend
REND
tear
TEAR
STAVE
* stave
abide
ABIDE
spend
SPEND
BEREAVE
* bereave
steal
STEAL
unwind
UNWIND
draw
DRAW
become
BECOME
broadcast
BROADCAST
say
SAY
tell
TELL
deal
DEAL
give
GIVE
gild
GILD
sleep
SLEEP
rid
stood
rent
tore
stove
abode
spent
bereft
stole
unwound
drew
became
broadcast (ed)
said
told
dealt
gave
gilded
slept
rid
stood
rent
torn
stove
abode
spent
bereft
stolen
unwound
drawn
become
broadcast (ed)
said
told
dealt
given
gilded (gilt)
slept
Débarrasser (se)
Debout (être)
Déchirer
Déchirer
Défoncer
Demeurer
Dépenser
Déposséder
Dérober
Dérouler
Dessiner
Devenir
Diffuser
Dire
Dire
Distribuer
Donner
Dorer
Dormir
burst
written
striven (strived)
bred
strung
swollen
(swelled)
sunk
bestridden
begotten
wound
taught
heard
undertaken
sent
strewn
(strewed)
spelt (spelled)
wed
spread
spread
laid
been
Eclater
Ecrire
Efforcer (s’)
Élever
Enfiler
Enfler
-EBURST
WRITE
STRIVE
BREED
STRING
SWELL
burst
write
strive
breed
string
swell
burst
wrote
strove (strived)
bred
strung
swelled
SINK
BESTRIDE
BEGET
WIND
TEACH
HEAR
UNDERTAKE
SEND
STREW
*
sink
bestride
beget
wind
teach
hear
undertake
send
strew
sank
bestrode
begat (begot)
wound
taught
heard
undertook
sent
strewed
SPELL
WED
SPREAD
SPREAD
LAY
BE
spell
wed
spread
spread
lay
be
spelt (spelled)
wed
spread
spread
laid
was/were
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Enfoncer
Enfourcher
Engendrer
Enrouler
Enseigner
Entendre
Entreprendre
Envoyer
Eparpiller
Epeler
Epouser
Etaler
Etendre
Etendre
Être
-4INFINITIVE
PRESENT
TENSE
PAST TENSE
Infinitif
Présent
Prétérit
PAST
PERFECT
Participe
Passé
FRENCH
Français
-FDO
MAKE
MOW
CLEAVE
SLIT
SPLIT
SHUT
STRING
SPIN
SET
SMELL
TREAD
HIT
SMITE
STRIKE
FLEE
*
*
do
make
mow
cleave
slit
split
shut
string
spin
set
smell
tread
hit
smite
strike
flee
did
made
mowed
cleft (clove)
slit
split
shut
strung
span (spun)
set
smelt (smelled)
trod
hit
smote
struck
fled
done
made
mown (mowed)
cleft (cloven)
slit
split
shut
strung
spun
set
smelt (smelled)
trodden
hit
smitten
struck
fled
Faire
Faire
Faucher
Fendre
Fendre (se)
Fendre (se)
Fermer
Ficeler
Filer
Fixer
Flairer
Fouler
Frapper
Frapper
Frapper
Fuir
spoilt (spoiled)
won
kept
frozen
crept
slid
swollen
(swelled)
grown
chidden (chid)
Gâcher
Gagner
Garder
Geler
Glisser (se)
Glisser
Gonfler
crept
Hérisser (se)
besought
misled
forbidden
Implorer
-Gspoil
win
keep
freeze
creep
slide
swell
SPOIL
WIN
KEEP
FREEZE
CREEP
SLIDE
SWELL
GROW
CHIDE
grow
* chid
spoilt (spoiled)
won
kept
froze
crept
slid
swelled
grew
chid
Grandir
Gronder
-HCREEP
creep
crept
-IBESEECH
MISLEAD
FORBID
*
beseech
mislead
forbid
besought
misled
forbade
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Induire en erreur
Interdire
-5INFINITIVE
PRESENT
TENSE
PAST TENSE
Infinitif
Présent
Prétérit
PAST
PERFECT
Participe
Passé
FRENCH
Français
-JCAST
FLING
THROW
CROW
SWEAR
cast
fling
throw
crow
swear
cast
flung
threw
crew
swore
cast
flung
thrown
crowed
sworn
Jeter
Jeter
Jeter
Jubiler
Jurer
left
let
flung
slung
thrown
hove
risen
bound
read
let
Laisser
Laisser
Lancer
Lancer
Lancer
Lever
Lever (se)
Lier
Lire
Louer
Manger
Marier
Marcher à
Grand pas
Marcher
Massacrer
Mener
Méprendre (se)
Mettre
Mettre
Monter (cheval)
Etc…
Montrer
-LLEAVE
LET
FLING
SLING
THROW
HEAVE
RISE
BIND
READ
LET
leave
let
fling
sling
throw
heave
rise
bind
read
let
left
let
flung
slung
threw
hove
rose
bound
read
let
-M-
EAT
WED
STRIDE
eat
wed
stride
ate
wed
strode
eaten
wed
stridden
TREAD
SLAY
LEAD
MISTAKE
PUT
SET
RIDE
tread
slay
lead
mistake
put
set
ride
trod
slew
led
mistook
put
set
rode
trodden
slain
led
mistaken
put
set
ridden
SHOW
show
showed
BITE
GRIND
WET
bite
grind
wet
bit
ground
wet (wetted)
shown
(showed)
bitten
ground
wet (wetted)
Mordre
Moudre
Mouiller
-NSWIM
swim
swam
FEED
HURT
feed
hurt
fed
hurt
swum
be borne
fed
hurt
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Nager
Naître
Nourrir
Nuire (faire mal)
-6INFINITIVE
PRESENT
TENSE
PAST TENSE
Infinitif
Présent
Prétérit
PAST
PERFECT
Participe
Passé
FRENCH
Français
-Oget
bid
bid
spell
forget
GET
BID
BID
SPELL
FORGET
got
bade (bid)
bade (bid)
spelt (spelled)
forgot
got (gotten)
bidden (bid)
bidden (bid)
spelt (spelled)
forgotten
Obtenir
Offrir
Ordonner
Orthographier
Oublier
-PFORGIVE
BET
SPEAK
SLINK
forgive
bet
speak
slink
PAY
LEAN
HANG
THINK
LOSE
SHED
TREAD
STING
SET
WEEP
DIVE
BEAR
WEAR
LAY
GROW
THRUST
TAKE
SPEED
LEND
FORECAST
BEREAVE
THRIVE
pay
lean
hang
think
lose
shed
tread
sting
set
weep
dive
bear
wear
lay
grow
thrust
take
speed
lend
forecast
bereave
thrive
PROVE
STINK
*
prove
stink
Pardonner
Parier
Parler
Partir
furtivement
Payer
paid
paid
Pencher
leant (leaned)
leant (leaned)
Pendre
hung
hung
Penser
thought
thought
Perdre
lost
lost
Perdre (feuilles)
shed
shed
Piétiner
trodden
trod
Piquer
stung
stung
Placer
set
set
Pleurer
wept
wept
Plonger
dived
dived (dove)
Porter
borne
bore
Porter
worn
wore
Poser
laid
laid
Pousser
grown
grew
Pousser
thrust
thrust
Prendre
taken
took
sped (speeded) sped (speeded) Presser (se)
Prêter
lent
lent
Prévoir
forecast
forecast
Priver
bereft
bereft
Prospérer
throve (thrived) thriven
(thrived)
Prouver
proven
proved
Puer
stunk
stank
forgave
bet (betted)
spoke
slunk
forgiven
bet (betted)
spoken
slunk
-QLEAVE
QUIT
leave
quit
left
quit (quitted)
left
quit (quitted)
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Quitter
Quitter
-7INFINITIVE
PRESENT
TENSE
PAST TENSE
Infinitif
Présent
Prétérit
PAST
PERFECT
Participe
Passé
FRENCH
Français
-RTELL
CREEP
SHAVE
tell
creep
shave
told
crept
shaved
WIND
MEET
SPILL
SPILL
CHIDE
*
DWELL
WITHSTAND
RING
FEEL
WITHDRAW
SHRINK
AWAKE
WAKE
DREAM
wind
meet
spill
spill
chide
dwell
withstand
ring
feel
withdraw
shrink
awake
wake
dream
wound
met
spilt (spilled)
spilt (spilled)
chid
dwelt (dwelled)
withstood
rang
felt
withdrew
shrank
awoke
woke (waked)
dreamed
(dreamt)
told
crept
shaved
(shaven)
wound
met
spilt (spilled)
spilt (spilled)
chidden (chid)
dwelt (dwelled)
withstood
rung
felt
withdrawn
shrunk
awoken
woken (waked)
dreamed
(dreamt)
Raconter
Ramper
Raser
Remonter
Rencontrer
Renverser
Répandre
Réprimander
Résider
Résister à
Résonner
Ressentir
Retirer
Rétrécir
Réveiller (se)
Réveiller (se)
Rêver
-SBLEED
LEAP
KNOW
SAW
SHAKE
SOW
STREW
*
FEEL
SMELL
STINK
SPLIT
MEAN
SINK
RING
BLOW
BEAR
UPHOLD
BESEECH *
BEAR
OVERHANG
ARISE
bleed
leap
know
saw
shake
sow
strew
feel
smell
stink
split
mean
sink
ring
blow
bear
uphold
beseech
bear
overhang
arise
bled
leapt (leaped)
known
sawed (sawn)
shaken
sown (sowed)
strewn
(strewed)
felt
felt
smelt (smelled) smelt (smelled)
stunk
stank
split
split
meant
meant
sunk
sank
rung
rang
blown
blew
borne
bore
upheld
upheld
besought
besought
borne
bore
overhung
overhung
arisen
arose
bled
leapt (leaped)
knew
sawed
shook
sowed
strewed
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Saigner
Sauter
Savoir
Scier
Secouer
Semer
Semer
Sentir (se)
Sentir
Sentir mauvais
Séparer
Signifier
Sombrer
Sonner
Souffler
Soutenir
Soutenir
Supplier
Supporter
Surplomber
Survenir
-8-
INFINITIVE
PRESENT
TENSE
PAST TENSE
Infinitif
Présent
Prétérit
PAST
PERFECT
Participe
Passé
FRENCH
Français
-THEW
HOLD
DRAW
SHOOT
WEAVE
FALL
MOW
SHEAR
WRING
SPIN
DEAL
WEAVE
KNIT
FIND
SLAY
*
hew
hold
draw
shoot
weave
fall
mow
shear
wring
spin
deal
weave
knit
find
slay
hewed
held
drew
shot
wove
fell
mowed
sheared
wrung
span (spun)
dealt
wove
knit (knitted)
found
slew
hewn (hewed)
held
drawn
shot
woven
fallen
mown (mowed)
sheared (shorn)
wrung
spun
dealt
woven
knit (knitted)
found
slain
Tailler
Tenir
Tirer
Tirer
Tisser
Tomber
Tondre
Tondre
Tordre
Tournoyer
Traiter
Tresser
Tricoter
Trouver
Tuer
Vaincre
Vendre
Venir
Verser (larme ou
Sang)
Voir
Voler (avec
ailes)
Voler
Vouloir dire
-Vsmite
sell
come
shed
smote
sold
came
shed
smitten
sold
come
shed
SEE
FLY
see
fly
saw
flew
seen
flown
STEAL
MEAN
steal
mean
stole
meant
stolen
meant
SMITE
SELL
COME
SHED
*
Nota : les verbes beset (entourer de, assaillir) et upset (bouleverser, (se) renverser,
déranger) sont comme le verbe set. Aux Etats-Unis, le verbe to sneak (se glisser
furtivement, etc...) peut être irrégulier : to sneak, snuck, snuck.
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