Georges, Jules, Victor Clairin (1843-1919)
Transcription
Georges, Jules, Victor Clairin (1843-1919)
Georges, Jules, Victor Clairin (1843-1919) Sarah Bernardt Oil on canvas signed and dedicated to victorien verdou lower right 22.44 x 14.96 inch A student of Pils and Picot at the Fine-Arts Academy in Paris, Georges Clairin worked mainly with his close friend, the artist Henri Regnault. They travelled together to Brittany, then to Spain and Morocco where they remained during the years 1869/1870.?They both had to come back to France to fight the 1870 Franco-Prussian war where Regnault lost his life. After the war, Georges Clairin headed back to Morocco where he stayed for 18 months, finding his inspiration among the cityscapes of Tangiers, Fez and Tetuan. But he felt especially fascinated by the thrilling events which are the equestrian 'fantasias'. These staged battles involved hundreds of Arab horsemen galloping and brandishing their weapons. Memories of these exciting shows are depicted in Clairin' s vigorous painting where the action seems to spill out of the canvas. If in Morocco Georges Clairin painted fantasias and typical scenes, in Algeria he painted colourful and glamorous portraits of oriental women and belly dancers. Georges Clairin exhibited his Orientalist paintings regularly at the French Orientalist artists Salon, (1909), the Salon des Artistes Algériens et Orientalistes d'Alger, the Société Coloniale des Artistes Français, (1910), and the French Artists Salon, (1914). Georges Clairin was awarded several times, and received a Silver medal at the1889 Universal Exhibition in Paris. A great admirer and close friend to the actress Sarah Bernhardt, (he used to have his own studio in her beautiful house in Belle-Île), Georges Clairin painted several delicate and fine portraits of her. A very famous one was exhibited in 1876 in the Petit-Palais in Paris. He was commissioned for murals for the theatres of Cherbourg and Tours, and the ceiling and the stairs of the Galerie Ary Jan 38 rue de Penthièvre | 75008 Paris Tel : +33 (0)1 42 61 42 10 | Mobile : +33 (0)6 07 88 75 84 [email protected] | www.galeriearyjan.com Opera Garnier in Paris. He also painted murals in la Sorbonne, the Stock Exchange and the Paris City-hall. Georges Clairin treated all different subjects: masked Venetians balls, dancers, genre scenes and Orientalist subjects with theatrical flourish. But his long-lasting reputation remains one of a highly regarded and very skilled Orientalist . Georges Clairin was knighted in 1897, and in 1901 a very important exhibition presented his works at the Galerie Georges Petit. Museums Paris, Musée d'Orsay. Fine Arts Museums : Agen, Dieppe, Louviers, Mulhouse, Nevers, Quimper, Rouen, St Brieuc. New York, The Dahesh Museum of Art. Baltimore, Walters Art Gallery. Bibliography Bénézit, Dictionnaire des Peintres, Sculpteurs, Dessinateurs et Graveurs, Gründ 1999. Bué-Vidal M., " Alger et ses peintres 1830 1960 ", EDIF 2000 Cazenave É., " Les artistes de l'Algérie, Dictionnaire des peintres, sculpteurs, graveurs, 1830-1962 ". Bernard Giovanangeli Editeur, 2001. Schurr & Cabanne, Les Petits Maîtres de la peinture, 1820-1920, Editions de l'Amateur, 1996. Thornton Lynne, " Les Orientalistes, Peintres Voyageurs ", ACR Edition; Paris 2001. Thornton Lynne, " La Femme dans la Peinture Orientaliste ", ACR Edition, Paris,1993. Galerie Ary Jan 38 rue de Penthièvre | 75008 Paris Tel : +33 (0)1 42 61 42 10 | Mobile : +33 (0)6 07 88 75 84 [email protected] | www.galeriearyjan.com