ROC marks 70th anniversary of recovery of South China Sea Islands
Transcription
ROC marks 70th anniversary of recovery of South China Sea Islands
Un “crocodile” proteste devant le magasin Louis Vuitton Une récente enquête diffusée par PETA montre des reptiles dans les élevages de crocodiles au Vietnam (dont deux ont fourni des peaux à la tannerie détenue par la société-mère de Louis Vuitton, LVMH) confinés dans de minuscules fosses et parfois dépecés alors qu’ils sont encore vivants et se débattent. « Le fait de confiner des êtres vivants doués de sensibilité dans des fosses bétonnées, de les ouvrir au couteau et de les laisser mourir lentement n’a rien d’élégant », explique Isabelle Goetz, porte-parole de PETA France. « PETA demande à Louis Vuitton d’abandonner les peaux exotiques en faveur de matières véganes ». PETA (dont la devise dit notamment que « les animaux ne nous appartiennent pas et que nous n’avons pas à les utiliser comme vêtements ») a diffusé des enquêtes révélant le traitement cruel des animaux dans des élevages de reptiles sur trois continents (l’Afrique, l’Asie et l’Amérique du Nord), chacune montrant que ces animaux sensibles et intelligents sont emprisonnés dans des conditions insalubres et subissent une mort violente. Pour en savoir plus, rendez-vous sur PETAFrance.com. Veertig procent meer leegstand in Brusselse handelszaken. Waar blijft de reactie? “De leegstand van handelszaken bedraagt in bepaalde wijken van Brussel 27 procent en is het afgelopen jaar toegenomen met gemiddeld veertig procent. De Brusselse regering moet daarom dringend een specifiek beleid uitwerken. Dat zal niet lukken met de wijze waarop Atrium vandaag de zaak aanpakt: zonder gedegen studiewerk rond de vraag wat de oorzaken zijn van die leegstand en zonder de hoge lokale belastingen aan te pakken”, aldus Johan Van den Driessche, N-VA-fractievoorzitter in het Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Parlement. Uit het rapport-Winkelleegstand van 2016 van onderzoeksbureau Locatus blijkt dat in 2015 2.139 of bijna tien procent van de winkelpanden leegstonden. Zeer problematisch is dat in sommige wijken de leegstand 27 procent bereikt. Bovendien blijkt uit cijfers van het gewestelijk handelsagentschap Atrium dat de leegstand het afgelopen jaar is toegenomen met veertig procent. Specialisten voorspellen dat door de komst van winkelcentra als Docks en Mall of Europe (NEO) de toestand nog slechter zal worden. Het is duidelijk dat het regeringsbeleid op dit vlak tekort schiet. Bloeiende winkelruimtes zijn nochtans zeer belangrijk voor de economie, de tewerkstelling en het toerisme. Leegstand is bovendien slecht voor het imago van Brussel. Johan Van den Driessche, Fractievoorzitter Brussels Parlement Minister Gosuin werd daar vandaag over geïnterpelleerd door Johan Van den Driessche in de commissie Economie. Hij wist echter niet te overtuigen dat deze zorgwerkende situatie zal veranderen. Integendeel, de minister wist een reeks redenen op te sommen maar bleek niet te beschikken over studies die de relevantie en de belangrijkheid van die redenen in kaart brengen. Op die wijze is het natuurlijk zeer moeilijk om een gericht beleid te voeren. Waar degelijk studiewerk bestaat blijft de regering doof. Zo hebben eerdere studies duidelijk gemaakt dat de lokale belastingen in het Brussels Gewest 28 tot 38 procent hoger liggen dan in Vlaams- en Waals-Brabant en dat dit één van de belangrijke redenen is waarom ondernemingen dit gewest verlaten. Positief is dat de minister tegen de zomer een studie besteld heeft die onderzoekt of Docks een nieuw publiek aantrekt of dat het eerder gaat om een verschuiving van publiek binnen het Brussels Gewest. De N-VA betreurt dat het beleid inzake leegstand van handelszaken niet steviger wordt aangepakt. Er is nood aan specifieke initiatieven die de verschillende winkelzones, zoals de ‘Centrale Lanen’, Kunstberg, Klein Zwitserland, Ukkel-Kalevoet, en dergelijke een eigen profiel geven. Deze eigen profilering ontbreekt vandaag bijna volledig of komt in alle geval niet over naar het publiek. De commissie heeft in dat kader het voorstel van de N-VA aanvaard om het handelsagentschap Atrium uit te nodigen om aan de commissie meer toelichting te geven over haar aanpak en het falen van die profilering. In alle geval zal er maar echt een doorbraak mogelijk zijn indien de problematiek multidisciplinair wordt aangepakt, en dit zowel op gewestelijk als op gemeentelijk niveau. Onder andere op vlak van mobiliteit, ruimtelijke ordening, pandenbeleid, fiscaliteit en citymarketing is een omvattende aanpak nodig. Deze multidisciplinaire en gecoördineerde aanpak is net door de organisatie van dit gewest, het zwakke punt. Het feit dat eerder deze week duidelijk werd dat de stad Brussel de samenwerking met Atrium zal afbouwen is daarvan een onbegrijpelijk voorbeeld. International review of 2nd reports on ROC implementation of human rights covenants concludes The three-day review of the ROC’s second set of reports regarding its implementation of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights ended with a news conference Jan. 20 at which 10 international experts presented 78 concluding observations and recommendations. Over the course of the three days, the panelists reviewed the implementation of each article of the two covenants, and held in-depth discussions with ROC government officials and representatives of domestic and foreign human rights groups. Important issues covered included rights protection for such disadvantaged groups as indigenous peoples, persons with disabilities, women, children, new immigrants, and migrant workers; establishment of a national human rights commission; capital punishment; labor rights; and land justice. Minister without Portfolio Lin Mei-chu pledged that the ROC government would uphold human rights as a pillar of the nation’s foundation, and urge all its agencies to incorporate into their policies the spirit of the two covenants and other international human rights accords that have been integrated into domestic law. The Executive Yuan will oversee efforts by its ministries and related agencies to carry out the concluding observations and recommendations, she said. Protection of human rights in the ROC has reached new heights with the conclusion of this review. Establishment of the review mechanism was facilitated by the longstanding assistance of the international experts, along with constructive dialogue among government agencies and nongovernmental organizations. The Ministry of Justice will continue to employ this mechanism as a platform for communication between the public and private sectors as well as a bridge between the ROC and the international human rights system, such that the protections listed in the two covenants are put into practice nationwide. Le Maroc interdit la fabrication et la vente de burqas Mettant en avant des raisons de sécurité, les autorités marocaines ont interdit la fabrication et la vente de burqas, voile intégral musulman à l’afghane, rarement porté par des femmes au Maroc. Selon la presse locale, le ministère de l’intérieur a diffusé une circulaire à ses agents chargés des commerces dans les villes leur enjoignant de ne plus autoriser la confection et la commercialisation de burqas à compter de cette semaine. Aucune annonce officielle ou communication publique sur le sujet n’a cependant été faite par ce ministère. ROC marks 70th anniversary of recovery of South China Sea Islands President Tsai Ing-wen reiterated ROC sovereignty over the South China Sea Islands and all rights over their relevant waters at the opening of a special exhibition Dec. 9, emphasizing recent government measures with regard to issues in the South China Sea. “I once again reiterate that the government will staunchly safeguard our country’s territorial sovereignty in the South China Sea, and insists upon all legal rights over the relevant waters in accordance with international law and the law of the sea,” President Tsai said at the exhibition, jointly organized by the Ministry of the Interior and Academia Historica, Sustainable Governance and Enduring Peace: An Exhibition Commemorating the 70th Anniversary of the Recovery of the South China Sea Islands. The president pointed out recent government measures, including stepping up protection of Taiwan fishermen in the Dongsha (Pratas) and Nansha (Spratly) Islands, and boosting law enforcement with regard to fishing boats from other countries operating illegally. Through various mechanisms, the government has also expressed the ROC position to the international community, calling on all parties concerned to set aside differences and promote joint development. Multilateral scientific cooperation based on Taiping Island has also been initiated, while the Coast Guard Administration continues to conduct humanitarian rescue in the relevant waters of Taiping Island and Dongsha Island, and staged a cross-agency humanitarian assistance exercise Nov. 29 demonstrating how Taiping Island serves as a base for humanitarian assistance and supply. The government is also cultivating more experts on the law of the sea. President Tsai expressed her appreciation to all those who have been stationed on Taiping Island, and held a videoconference with Commander Wang Mao-lin on the island to thank personnel currently stationed there. For the full text of President Tsai’s remarks, please see the website of the Office of the President ( http://english.president.gov.tw/Default.aspx?tabid=491&itemid= 38433&rmid=2355 ). Minister of the Interior Yeh Jiunn-rong said there have been many changes since the recovery of Taiping Island in 1946, including passage of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea and challenges arising from climate change, rising sea levels, and atmospheric circulation testing the government’s wisdom in the administration of the island. The exhibition shows how government agencies have implemented the president’s South China Sea policy through measures on conservation, humanitarian aid and rescue, scientific research, and climate change, Yeh added. The chronological presentation of the exhibition’s three themes—“Historical Developments,” “Key to the Southern Territories,” and “Sustainable Peace”—displays the government’s important policy decisions and history of governance in recovering the South China Sea Islands. Also featured are the natural and cultural aspects of Taiping Island, as well as the achievements made under the peaceful administration of the island. The ROCS Taiping and ROCS Chungyeh arrived at Taiping Island 70 years ago on December 12, an important historic moment in completing the recovery of the South China Sea Islands. ROC carries out South China Sea rescue exercise The ROC Coast Guard Administration under the Executive Yuan conducted a humanitarian rescue exercise in the Nansha (Spratly) Islands Nov. 29 in accordance with President Tsai Ing-wen’s policy concerning the South China Sea, namely, 1. Disputes in the South China Sea should be peacefully resolved in accordance with international law and the law of the sea, including UNCLOS. 2. Taiwan should be included in multilateral mechanisms aimed at settling disputes. 3. Countries concerned have an obligation to ensure the freedom of navigation and overflight in the South China Sea. 4. Disputes in the South China Sea should be resolved by shelving disputes and promoting joint development. Five measures are in place to implement this policy. These cover making Taiping Island into a base for the provision of humanitarian aid and logistical support; enhanced protection of fishing rights and fishermen’s safety; multilateral talks with related countries; greater scientific collaboration; and the cultivation of more experts on the law of the sea. The Coast Guard Administration released the statement Nov. 30 regarding the exercise: following CGA conducts Taiping Island humanitarian rescue exercise The ROC Coast Guard Administration and other agencies carried out a humanitarian assistance and disaster relief exercise, Operation Nanyuan No. 1, on Taiping Island and in its relevant waters in the Nansha (Spratly) Islands Nov. 29. Three aircraft, eight vessels, and 336 persons took part in the exercise, which simulated a foreign-flagged cargo ship on fire, with five injured people jumping overboard. In addition to the CGA, the Ministries of Transportation and Communications, National Defense, and Health and Welfare, as well as the National Rescue Command Center, participated in the drill, marking the first such ROC cross-agency humanitarian exercise in the South China Sea. The exercise, conducted as part of President Tsai Ing-wen’s policy to transform Taiping Island into a base for the provision of humanitarian aid and logistical support, demonstrated the efficacy of the government’s mechanism for cross-agency cooperation and its humanitarian assistance/disaster relief capabilities in the South China Sea. Since the CGA took over administration of the Dongsha (Pratas) and Nansha Islands in 2000, it has conducted 70 humanitarian assistance/disaster relief missions, aiding 100 people, including 23 operations assisting 25 people in the relevant waters of the Nanshas. The CGA will continue to carry out humanitarian rescue exercises in the area while expanding humanitarian assistance/disaster relief cooperation with neighboring countries, making Taiping Island a center for humanitarian aid and logistical support. For the Coast Guard Administration video on the Nov. 29 exercise, please see the Executive Yuan YouTube channel ( https://youtu.be/pu0UzoMbvME?t=4m39s ). The ROC Coast Guard Administration under the Executive Yuan conducted a humanitarian rescue exercise in the Nansha (Spratly) Islands Nov. 29 in accordance with President Tsai Ing-wen’s policy concerning the South China Sea, namely, 1. Disputes in the South China Sea should be peacefully resolved in accordance with international law and the law of the sea, including UNCLOS. 2. Taiwan should be included in multilateral mechanisms aimed at settling disputes. 3. Countries concerned have an obligation to ensure the freedom of navigation and overflight in the South China Sea. 4. Disputes in the South China Sea should be resolved by shelving disputes and promoting joint development. Five measures are in place to implement this policy. These cover making Taiping Island into a base for the provision of humanitarian aid and logistical support; enhanced protection of fishing rights and fishermen’s safety; multilateral talks with related countries; greater scientific collaboration; and the cultivation of more experts on the law of the sea. The Coast Guard Administration released the statement Nov. 30 regarding the exercise: following CGA conducts Taiping Island humanitarian rescue exercise The ROC Coast Guard Administration and other agencies carried out a humanitarian assistance and disaster relief exercise, Operation Nanyuan No. 1, on Taiping Island and in its relevant waters in the Nansha (Spratly) Islands Nov. 29. Three aircraft, eight vessels, and 336 persons took part in the exercise, which simulated a foreign-flagged cargo ship on fire, with five injured people jumping overboard. In addition to the CGA, the Ministries of Transportation and Communications, National Defense, and Health and Welfare, as well as the National Rescue Command Center, participated in the drill, marking the first such ROC cross-agency humanitarian exercise in the South China Sea. The exercise, conducted as part of President Tsai Ing-wen’s policy to transform Taiping Island into a base for the provision of humanitarian aid and logistical support, demonstrated the efficacy of the government’s mechanism for cross-agency cooperation and its humanitarian assistance/disaster relief capabilities in the South China Sea. Since the CGA took over administration of the Dongsha (Pratas) and Nansha Islands in 2000, it has conducted 70 humanitarian assistance/disaster relief missions, aiding 100 people, including 23 operations assisting 25 people in the relevant waters of the Nanshas. The CGA will continue to carry out humanitarian rescue exercises in the area while expanding humanitarian assistance/disaster relief cooperation with neighboring countries, making Taiping Island a center for humanitarian aid and logistical support. For the Coast Guard Administration video on the Nov. 29 exercise, please see the Executive Yuan YouTube channel ( https://youtu.be/pu0UzoMbvME?t=4m39s ). ROC regrets that it has not been invited to once again take part in the ICAO Assembly The government of the Republic of China deeply regrets that President of the ICAO Council Dr. Olumuyiwa Benard Aliu, despite the last precedent, has not invited the directorgeneral of the ROC Civil Aeronautics Administration to lead a delegation to the 39th ICAO Assembly, which is to be held in Montreal, Canada, from September 27 to October 7. The ROC government urges the international community as well as ICAO to recognize the need for Taiwan’s involvement in efforts to ensure international aviation safety. The ICAO Assembly is convened once every three years to discuss and formulate aviation regulations and standards to be jointly upheld by countries around the world, so that civil aviation safety can be enhanced in an orderly manner and a seamless sky can be achieved. Taiwan is situated at a pivotal location, and the Taipei Flight Information Region administered by Taiwan plays an important role in air transport in East Asia. Only through continued participation in the ICAO Assembly and related meetings will Taiwan be in a position to gain insight into the latest developments of important ICAO-related issues, take appropriate measures, and contribute to international aviation safety and development. The ROC government reiterates that Taiwan’s objective in seeking participation in ICAO is to ensure aviation safety through cooperation with other countries and realize ICAO’s vision of a seamless sky. Its participation should not be subject to any political considerations. The ROC appreciates the efforts made by its diplomatic allies, the executive and legislative branches of likeminded countries, as well as individuals and groups—through public statements, resolutions, commentaries, and other approaches—to encourage ICAO to support Taiwan’s professional, pragmatic, and constructive participation. Taiwan’s absence from the 39th ICAO Assembly this year will be a major loss for the international community. The ROC expresses strong regret and dissatisfaction at any attempts to suppress Taiwan’s international participation. It will continue to pursue a meaningful participation in international organizations and protect its national rights and interests. The international support that the ROC has received has added considerable momentum to its future efforts to push for ICAO participation. Based on its steadfast diplomacy, as well as the principle of reciprocity, the ROC will continue to closely cooperate with other countries and stakeholders to establish meaningful and durable partnerships, and to seek participation in ICAO and other UN specialized agencies in an appropriate manner. Air Europa vole désormais aussi vers la Colombie et prochainement l’Équateur! vers Depuis le 28 juin, Air Europa relie Bruxelles à Bogotá, capitale de la Colombie. Cette nouvelle route aérienne est une preuve supplémentaire de la position forte d’Air Europa sur le marché belge. Air Europa, la compagnie aérienne privée espagnole, est surtout connue pour ses connexions attrayantes vers l’Amérique du Sud, dont l’Argentine, le Brésil, Cuba, l’Équateur, … Et désormais aussi la Colombie. Les vols transatlantiques d’Air Europa sont particulièrement prisés avec un taux d’occupation très élevé. Pour les voyageurs belges, l’Amérique du Sud est facilement accessible, grâce aux liaisons rapides de Bruxelles vers Madrid et aux correspondances vers toutes ces destinations sud-américaines. On citera aussi les prix compétitifs d’Air Europa en Classe économique et Club Business et le service à bord, notamment ses repas bio concoctés par un chef espagnol. Mi-décembre, la compagnie lancera une nouvelle liaison vers Guayaquil, la plus grande ville d’Équateur. Dès le 16 décembre, Air Europa se rendra cinq fois par semaine vers cette nouvelle destination. On peut donc dire qu’Air Europa est, pour le marché belge, un spécialiste de l’Amérique du Sud. Vous pouvez bien évidemment vous envoler à destination de Madrid pour un citytrip, grâce aux deux vols par jour d’Air Europa au départ de Bruxelles. Infos pratiques Bruxelles – Bogotá : Vol quotidien, en Boeing 787 Dreamliner, à destination de la Colombie : o Aller : Bruxelles 11h05 – escale à Madrid (1h25) – Bogotá 17h55 (heure locale) o Retour : Bogotá 20h – escale à Madrid (2h50) – Bruxelles 17h35 Info : www.aireuropa.com Voyager sans payer c’est également possible, suivez Air Europa sur FB, un séjours long-courrier vol + hôtel est actuellement à gagner! Air Europa propose des tarifs très concurrentiels en Economy Class et Club Business. Spécialisée dans les vols espagnols intérieurs et les vols intercontinentaux vers l’Amérique latine, Air Europa est membre de Skyteam ; les passagers bénéficient des avantages du programme de fidélisation SUMA. ROC President Dr. Tsai Ingwen delivers inaugural address On May 20, 2016, Dr. Tsai Ing-wen of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) was inaugurated as the 14th-term President of the Republic of China (Taiwan). In her address at the inaugural ceremony, President Tsai laid out her vision for Taiwan’s future and elaborated on the policy goals of her administration. With regard to the ROC’s foreign policy, President Tsai stressed her desire to bring Taiwan closer to the world while upholding the universal values of peace, freedom, democracy, and human rights. Taiwan will continue to deepen relationships with friendly democracies including the US, Japan, and European nations. It will also proactively participate in international economic and trade cooperation, as well as free trade negotiations such as the TPP and RCEP. Furthermore, Taiwan will contribute to fostering environmental sustainability. President Tsai stated her administration’s commitment to strengthening regional peace and stability, emphasizing the importance of fostering closer economic links with other Asian countries. As part of this commitment, President Tsai announced a new southbound policy to broaden exchanges in such areas as technology, culture, and commerce, and expand Taiwan’s ties with ASEAN and India. Acknowledging the cross-strait talks held in 1992—with their spirit of mutual understanding and political attitude of seeking common ground while setting aside differences—as well as the stable and peaceful cross-strait development that has taken place since then, President Tsai called for positive dialogue for the benefit of both sides of the Taiwan Strait. As for economic policy, President Tsai said her administration will pursue a new economic model for sustainable development based on the core values of innovation, employment, and equitable distribution, aiming to leverage Taiwan’s maritime economy, high-quality human resources, strong engineering culture, well-developed industrial chain, nimble small and medium enterprises, and relentless entrepreneurial spirit. In her address, President Tsai also touched on various domestic issues, such as pension and judicial reform, longterm care mechanisms, and transitional justice. She explained the need to enhance prospects for young people, and pledged to promote the development of indigenous communities. For the full text of President Tsai’s inaugural address, please see the website of the Office of the President ( http://english.president.gov.tw/Default.aspx?tabid=491&itemid= 37416&rmid=2355 ). Madonna’s display of ROC flag stirs passions in Taiwan, China Taipei, Feb. 5 (CNA) Pop icon Madonna’s display of a Republic of China flag during her Thursday concert in Taipei has drawn a lot of support in Taiwan but has sparked controversy on the Internet in China, making her the latest celebrity to stir up heat by showing an ROC flag on stage. The American entertainer draped herself in the ROC flag at the end of her concert while performing her encore song “Holiday” — a routine that she performs in other countries with their national flags. Taiwanese fans were quick to thank the singer for showing her affinity with the local audience. “Thank you Madonna, you are the queen. Thank you for enlightening Taipei with our national flag!” wrote one Facebook user. But fans on the other side of the Taiwan Strait were less than enthusiastic about the gesture. When a photo of Madonna with the ROC flag was posted on the singer’s microblog fan site in China, some Chinese Internet users urged the photo to be deleted, while others called the ROC flag a “regional flag” instead of a national flag. China considers Taiwan to be part of its territory, to be reunited by force if necessary. The incident came a few weeks after Taiwanese K-pop singer Chou Tzu-yu (周子瑜) was embroiled in a controversy after she waved an ROC flag on a South Korean TV show. Other performers, such as American singer Katy Perry and Taiwanese singer Deserts Chang (張懸), have also been mired in controversy in the past for displaying the ROC flag during their concerts. Surprisingly, it wasn’t the ROC flag that Madonna took the most heat for this time. An image showing Madonna with Taiwan’s national emblem, which was posted on the singer’s social media sites on Thursday — apparently as a gesture of goodwill to her Taiwanese fans — started a political landslide and sparked an emotional response from local netizens. The image shows Madonna’s picture inside a blue sun with 12 rays, which resembles the ROC national emblem of a white sun with 12 rays on a blue background. The ROC national emblem is the canton of the ROC flag and resembles the emblem of the ruling Kuomintang (KMT), which suffered a crushing defeat in the presidential and legislative elections last month. Many Taiwanese apparently do not see the sun with 12 rays as a symbol of Taiwan. The most-liked comment on the original post, with over 4,000 likes as of 7 p.m. Friday, reads: “OMG this is not Taiwan or Taipei’s symbol, this is the symbol of the party KMT that kills so many Taiwanese. Please correct this ridiculous mistake. Show some respect to this island.” Another Facebook user compared the emblem to a “Nazi symbol” and said that “somebody ought to have a good talk with whoever chose the symbol.” Others, however, defended the singer. “Madonna you rock! You can totally ignore the political comments, I seriously don’t know why some people just can’t seem to live without politicizing everything,” wrote one user. “She’s an artist not an international history professional,” wrote another. Madonna is scheduled to hold her second and last Rebel Heart concert in Taiwan Saturday at the Taipei Arena. (By Christie Chen) ENDITEM/J