62. French, English and Latin Names of Insects, Diseases and
Transcription
62. French, English and Latin Names of Insects, Diseases and
Wild Blueberry Production Guide... in a Context of Sustainable Development 62. French, English and Latin Names of Insects, Diseases and Plants Encountered in Blueberry Fields This list presents the species encountered most often in Québec blueberry fields. It is by no means exhaustive. Certain species, flagged by a number indicating the corresponding leaflet, have been discussed at length because they represent a new, particular or significant problem in blueberry production. For a more complete list, or for details on species identification, we suggest that you consult an identification guide. INSECTS French Name English Name Latin Name Altise de l’airelle (du bleuet) (33) Arpenteuse du bleuet (34) Arpenteuse caténaire Thrips du bleuet Cercope de l’airelle (36) Chenille à houppes blanches Chrysomèle porte-case du bleuet Galéruque de l’airelle Légionnaire noire Mouche du bleuet (de l’airelle) (35) Tenthrède du bleuet Thrips du bleuet Tisseuse du bleuet (de l’airelle) Tordeuse du bleuet (lieuse à bandes rouges) Flea Beetle Blueberry Spanworm Chainspotted, Chain-dotted Geometer Blueberry Thrips Heath Spittle Bug Whitemarked Tussock Moth Blueberry Case Beetle Blueberry Leaf Beetle Black Army Cutworm Blueberry Maggot, Blueberry Fruit Fly Blueberry Sawfly Blueberry Thrips Blueberry Leaftier, Leaf Roller Red-Stripped Fireworm Altica sylvia Macaria andersoni andersoni Cingilia catenaria Catinathrips kainos Clastoptera saintcyri Orgya leucostigma Neochlamisus cribripennis Tricholochmaea vaccinii Actebia fennica Rhagoletis mendax Neopareophora litura Frankliniella vaccinii Croesia curvalana Aroga trialbamaculella 1 62. French, English and Latin Names of Insects, Diseases and Plants Encountered in Blueberry Fields DISEASES French Name English Name Latin Name (asexual form/sexual form) Blanc (oïdium) (40) Brûlure des rameaux Chancre godronien Chancre phomopsien Moisissure grise Pourriture sclérotique (37) Rouge Rouille (du bleuet, des feuilles, de la pruche) (39) Rouille-balai de sorcière Tache ramularienne Tache septorienne (38) Tache valdensinéenne (41) Powdery Mildew Twig Blight Godronia Canker Phomopsis Canker Botrytis Blight, Blossom, Twig Mummy Berry Red Leaf Leaf Rust Witches’ Broom Rust Ramularia Leaf Spot Septoria Leaf Spot Valdensinia Leaf Spot Microsphaera penicillata vaccinii Aureobasidium pullulans Fusicocum putrefacien / Godronia cassandrae Phomopsis vaccinii / Diaporthe vaccinii Botrytis cinerea / Botryotina fuckeliana Monilinia vaccinii-corymbosi Exobasidium vaccinii Naohidemyces vaccinii (Pucciniastrum vaccinii, Thekospora minima) Pucciniastrum goeppertianum Ramularia effusa Septoria spp. Valdensia heterodoxa / Valdensinia heterodoxa French Name English Name Latin Name Achillée millefeuille Agrostide scabre (foin fou) Airelle vigne-d’Ida Amélanchiers Apocyn à feuille d’androsème Aronia (aronie à fruits noirs) Aulne crispé, aulne rugueux Bouleau Carex (46) Cassandre caliculée Cerisier de Pennsylvanie Chénopode blanc (chou gras) Chèvrefeuille Chiendent Clintonie boréale Comptonie voyageuse (43) Corydale toujours verte Danthonie à épi Diereville chèvrefeuille Épervière Épigée rampante Common Yarrow Hairgrass, Rough Bentgrass Mountain Cranberry Spreading Dogbane Black Chokeberry Alder Birch Sedge Leatherleaf Fire Cherry Lambsquarter Honeysuckle Quackgrass, Couch-Grass Bluebead, Yellow Clintonia Sweet Fern Pale Corydalis Poverty Oat Grass, Wild Oat-Grass Bush Honeysuckle Hawkweeds Trailing Arbutus, Mayflower Achillea millefolium Agrostis scabra Vaccinium vitis-idaea Amelanchier sp. Apocynum androsaemifolium Aronia melanocarpa Alnus crispa, Alnus rugosa Betula sp. Carex sp. Chamaedaphne calyculata Prunus pensylvanica Chenopodium album Lonicera villosa and canadensis Agropyron repens Clintonia borealis Comptonia peregrine Corydalis sempervirens Danthonia spicata Diervilla lonicera Hieracium sp. Epigaea repens PLANTS Wild Blueberry Production Guide 2 62. French, English and Latin Names of Insects, Diseases and Plants Encountered in Blueberry Fields French Name English Name Latin Name Épilobe à feuilles étroites Faux houx Grande fougère (45) Immortelle Joncs Kalmia à feuilles étroites (42) Laitue du Canada Lysimaque terrestre Maïanthème du Canada Mélampyre linéaire (48) Mousse à caribou (49) Onagre bisanuelle Pâturin Petite oseille Peuplier faux-tremble Pissenlit Potentille Prunelle vulgaire Quatre-temps (44) Raisin d’ours Sabot de la vierge Salsepareille (aralie hispide) Saule Scirpe Spirée à larges feuilles Thé des bois Thé du Labrador Trèfle Trientale boréale Verge d’or du Canada Vergerette du Canada Vesce jargeau Violette Viorne cassinoïde Fireweed Mountain-Holly, Wild Holly, Catberry Bracken Fern Pearly-Everlasting, Life-Everlasting Rush Lambkill, Sheep Laurel Canada Lettuce Swamp (Terrestrial) Loosestrife Wild Lily-of-the-Valley Cow-wheat Reindeer Lichens Yellow Evening Primrose Blue Grass Sheep Sorrell, Field Sorrel Trembling Aspen, Quaking Aspen Dandelion Cinquefoil Selfheal, Heal-All Bunchberry Dogwood Bearberry Pink Lady’s-Slipper Bristly Sarsaparilla Willow Bulrush Large-Leaved Meadowsweet Wintergreen Labrador Tea Clover American Starflower Canada Goldenrod Canada Fleabane Tufted Vetch, Cow Vetch Violet Whiterod, Wild Raisin, Appalachian Tea Epilobium angustifolium Nemopanthus mucronatus Pteridium aquilinum Anaphalis margaritacea Juncus spp. Kalmia angustifolia Lactuca canadensis Lysimachia terrestris Maianthemum canadense Melampyrum lineare Cladina ssp. Oenothera biennis Poa spp. Rumex acetosella Populus tremuloides Taraxacum officinale Potentilla spp. Prunella vulgaris Cornus canadensis Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Cypripedium acaule Aralia hispida Salix sp. Scirpus sp. Spiraea latifolia Gaultheria procumbens Ledum groenlandicum Trifolium spp. Trientalis borealis subs. borealis Solidago canadensis Erigeron canadensis Vicia cracca Viola spp. Viburnum cassinoides 3 Wild Blueberry Production Guide 62. French, English and Latin Names of Insects, Diseases and Plants Encountered in Blueberry Fields REFERENCES Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 2008. Crop Profile for Wild Blueberry in Canada. 60 pp. Caruso, F.L. and D.C. Ramsdell. 1995. Compendium of Blueberry and Cranberry Diseases. The American Phytopathological Society. 87 pp. Desjardins, È.-C. and R. Néron. 2010. Guide d’identification des alliés et ennemis du bleuet nain : Insectes, maladies et végétaux. Centre de recherche Les Buissons. Marie-Victorin, Frère. 1995. Flore laurentienne. Third Edition. Les Presses de l’Université de Montréal. 1093 pp. Sampson, M.G., K.V. McCully and D.L. Sampson. 1990. Weeds of Eastern Canadian Blueberry Fields. Nova Scotia Agricultural College Bookstore. Truro, Nova Scotia. 229 pp. Entomological Society of Canada. 2006. Common Names Database. Toronto. [Online]. www.esc-sec.ca/ee/index.php/cndb (Page consulted on September 15, 2010). USDA. Plants database. Natural Resources Conservation Service. [Online]. http://plants.usda.gov/index.html (Page consulted on September 15, 2010). Wild Blueberry Network Information Centre. Wild Blueberry Factsheets. Wild Blueberry Producers’ Association of Nova Scotia, Nova Scotia Blueberry Institute and Department of Agriculture and Marketing. [Online]. http://nsac.ca/wildblue/facts/ (Page consulted on September 15, 2010). Yarborough, D. and F. Dummond. 2008. A pocket guide to IPM scouting in Wild Blueberries. The University of Maine. Cooperative Extension. 73 pp. PROJECT COORDINATION PUBLISHING Sophie Gagnon, Agronomist, Coordinator, Agrinova, Alma Project Management Chantale Ferland, M.Sc., Publishing Project Officer, CRAAQ, Québec Lyne Lauzon, Publications Coordinator, CRAAQ, Québec WRITING Sophie Gagnon, Agronomist, Coordinator, Agrinova, Alma Project TRANSLATION Management Rod Willmot, M.A. REVISION LAYOUT AND GRAPHIC DESIGN Disease section: Gérard Gilbert, AgronomistPhytopathologist, Ministère de l’Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l’Alimentation du Québec, Québec Sylvie Robitaille, Computer Graphics Technician, CRAAQ, Québec Insect section: Michèle Roy, Ph.D., AgronomistEntomologist, Ministère de l’Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l’Alimentation du Québec, Québec PRODUCED BY FUNDED BY Association des producteurs de bleuets de la Côte-Nord Wild Blueberry Production Guide 4