Statistical Bulletin - Office for National Statistics
Transcription
Statistical Bulletin - Office for National Statistics
Statistical Bulletin Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 Coverage: UK Date: 11 September 2013 Geographical Area: UK and GB Theme: Labour Market In Q2 2013 • total UK public sector employment continued to decrease, by 34,000 to 5.665 million. • employment in UK local government, at 2.448 million, is 48,000 lower than at Q1 2013. • employment in UK central government, at 2.748 million, is 14,000 higher than at Q1 2013. • employment in UK public corporations, at 469,000, was the same as at Q1 2013. • private sector employment increased by 114,000, to 24.171 million. • total UK public sector employment is 104,000 lower than at Q2 2012. • total UK private sector employment is 380,000 higher than at Q2 2012. In this bulletin This bulletin contains detailed public sector employment estimates, including new estimates for Q2 2013. For most sources that contribute to these statistics, the employment is reported for a specific day in June 2013. The public sector comprises central government, local government and public corporations as defined for the UK National Accounts. Estimates of public sector employment are provided on a headcount and full-time equivalent (FTE) basis for sectors and industries, and also by region on a headcount basis only. In addition, Civil Service employment is provided by government department and agency. Employment in Executive Non-Departmental Public Bodies (NDPBs) has been aggregated by sponsoring department. Office for National Statistics | 1 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 Since 2009, some financial institutions have been classified to the public sector. English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations have been classified to the private sector with effect from 1 April 2012. Estimates of public sector employment both including and excluding financial institutions, English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations have also been provided. Estimates of private sector employment are provided. These are derived as the difference between Labour Force Survey estimates of employment in the whole economy and the public sector estimates collected from public sector organisations. As part of this release, revisions have been made to the series in line with the revisions policy for Public Sector Employment Statistics (see background note 3). The main uses of these statistics are in monitoring changes in the number of people employed in the public and private sector in the UK. They are the official measure of UK public sector employment. Main stories Total employment in the public sector continued its downward trend during Q2 2013, while employment in the private sector continued to rise. There were 5.7 million people employed in the public sector at Q2 2013, just under 11% lower than the peak level seen in Q3 2009. Part of this fall is due to further education and sixth form colleges in England being reclassified from the public sector to the private sector in April 2012. When the impact of the reclassification is removed total public sector employment has fallen by just over 8% compared with Q3 2009. The number of people employed in the private sector in June 2013 is estimated to be 24.2 million. Around four in five people who are working are employed in the private sector. There was a fall in employment in local government. Employment in public corporations remained the same, and increased in central government. Part of the decrease in local government employment, and increase in central government employment, can be attributed to the establishment of the Police Service of Scotland and the Scottish Fire and Rescue Service as central government bodies. These functions had previously been carried out by regional bodies. In addition, schools in England continued to become academies. When a school becomes an academy its classification transfers from local government to central government. Employment in the Civil Service in Great Britain increased by a small amount, due to the establishment of some new bodies. Employment in public sector education increased slightly between Q1 2013 and Q2 2013 to 1.48 million, while employment in the National Health Service fell slightly to 1.55 million. Public Sector Employment by Sector Classification Total UK Public Sector Employment Office for National Statistics | 2 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 Figure 1: Total UK Public Sector Employment, Q1 1999 to Q2 2013 Source: Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey - Office for National Statistics Notes: 1. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. 2. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. Download chart XLS format (33 Kb) At Q2 2013, total UK public sector employment (PSE) was 5.665 million on a headcount basis, and 4.657 million on a full-time equivalents (FTE) basis. This was a decrease of 34,000 (0.6%) headcount, and of 22,000 (0.5%) FTE, compared with Q1 2013. In the year to Q2 2013, total UK PSE fell by 104,000 (1.8%) on a headcount basis and by 75,000 (1.6%) on a FTE basis. Figure 1 shows how total UK PSE fell during each quarter for almost 4 years leading up to Q2 2013. Office for National Statistics | 3 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 In Q2 2012, English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations were reclassified from the public sector to the private sector (see background note 9 for further details). This resulted in the movement, from the public sector to the private sector, of an estimated employment (on a headcount basis) of 196,000. A series of employment in publicly owned English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations can be found in Table 5a of the Public Sector Employment reference tables (690.5 Kb Excel sheet). A series of public sector employment which excludes the impact of this reclassification can also be found in Table 5a. Total UK PSE reached its highest level of 6.365 million in Q3 2009. When the effects of the reclassification of the English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations have been removed, the total UK PSE headcount fell by 495,000 between Q3 2009 and Q2 2013. Figure 2: UK Public Sector Employment in Civil Service and Public Corporations, Q1 1999 to Q2 2013 Source: Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey - Office for National Statistics Notes: 1. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. Office for National Statistics | 4 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 Download chart XLS format (32.5 Kb) UK Public Corporations At Q2 2013, employment in UK public corporations remained at the same level on a headcount basis when compared with Q1 2013, and fell by 1,000 (0.2%) on a FTE basis. In the year to Q2 2013, the headcount in UK public corporations fell by 14,000 (2.9%) and the FTE by 13,000 (2.9%). The Q2 2013 levels of headcount (469,000) and FTE (433,000) are at their lowest since Lloyds Banking Group (LBG) and Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) became part of the public sector in Q4 2008. Figure 2 shows the downward trend in employment in UK public corporations since LBG and RBS became part of the public sector, and in the year leading up to this. Civil Service At Q2 2013, Civil Service employment was 450,000 on a headcount basis and 415,000 on a FTE basis. This is up by 1,000 on both a headcount and FTE basis compared with Q1 2013, when the level of employment in the Civil Service was at its lowest in the series, which dates back to Q1 1999. This small increase is due to the establishment of two new bodies, Public Health England and the Legal Aid Agency. In the year to Q2 2013, employment in the Civil Service had fallen by 8,000 (1.7%) on a headcount basis, and also by 8,000 (1.9%) on a FTE basis. Figure 2 shows the downward trend in Civil Service employment since Q2 2005, when it was at its highest level of 571,000. Factors Affecting Employment in Local and Central Government There is currently an ongoing shift of employment from local government to central government, as a result of local authority maintained schools converting to academy status. Academies are classified to central government, whereas local authority maintained schools are classified to local government. As a result, whenever a local authority maintained school becomes an academy, its employees move from local government to central government. Between Q1 2013 and Q2 2013, a headcount of approximately 10,000, and a FTE of approximately 7,000, transferred from local government to central government due to academy conversions. In the year to Q2 2013 this had caused a headcount of approximately 57,000, and FTE of approximately 42,000, to shift from local to central government. In Q2 2013, the Police Service of Scotland and the Scottish Fire and Rescue Service were established. These are central government bodies that replaced the regional bodies that preceded them. The result was a headcount transfer from local government to central government of approximately 29,000. Office for National Statistics | 5 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 In Q2 2012, the reclassification of English further education colleges resulted in the transfer of employees from the central government to the private sector, with an approximate headcount of 176,000. At the same time the reclassification of English sixth form college corporations resulted in the transfer from local government to the private sector of employees with an approximate headcount of 20,000. Figure 3: UK Public Sector Employment in Local and Central Government, Q1 1999 to Q2 2013 Source: Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey - Office for National Statistics Notes: 1. The Academies Act 2010 was passed in July 2010. This has resulted in local authority maintained schools taking on academy status. Local authority maintained schools are classified to local government, and academies to central government. As a result, when a local authority maintained school takes on academy status, its employment moves from local to central government. 2. English further education colleges classified to central government from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in central government estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. 3. English sixth form college corporations classified to local government from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in local government estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. Office for National Statistics | 6 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 Download chart XLS format (33 Kb) Local Government At Q2 2013, employment in local government had fallen when compared with Q1 2013, by 48,000 (1.9%) on a headcount basis, and by 30,000 (1.6%) on a FTE basis. This was mainly due to decreases in employment in English local authorities (primarily caused by academy conversions) and the abolition of the regional Scottish police and fire services. In the year to Q2 2013 local government employment fell on a headcount basis by 145,000 (5.6%) and on a FTE basis by 103,000 (5.3%). This can partially be accounted for by academy conversions during the year, and the recent abolition of the regional Scottish police and fire service bodies. The decreasing trend in local government employment since Q2 2010 can be seen in Figure 3. Central Government At Q2 2013, employment in central government had risen when compared with Q1 2013, by 14,000 (0.5%) on a headcount basis, and by 9,000 (0.4%) on a FTE basis. This can mainly be accounted for by the establishment of the Police Service of Scotland and the Scottish Fire and Rescue Service. The Q2 2013 central government headcount estimate was 55,000 (2.0%) higher, and the FTE estimate 41,000 (1.8%) higher, than the respective estimates at Q2 2012. This can again be mainly explained by academy conversions during the period, and the recent establishment of the central Scottish police and fire service bodies. Figure 3 shows how employment in central government has steadily risen following the passing of the Academies Act 2010, once the temporary effects of the reclassification of English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations in Q2 2012 have been removed. Public Sector Employment by Industry For over a year, the NHS has been the industry employing the largest number of public sector workers. At Q2 2013 the NHS accounted for around 27.3% of all public sector employment. Prior to Q2 2012 public sector education employed the largest number of public sector workers. Following the reclassification of English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations from the public to the private sector in Q2 2012 the public sector education headcount reduced by approximately 196,000, and full-time equivalent (FTE) by approximately 131,000. Figure 4, below, shows the impact of this reclassification on the public sector education series, and how, at that time, it brought the level of public sector education employment below the NHS level. Office for National Statistics | 7 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 Figure 4: UK Public Sector Employment by Industry Source: Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey - Office for National Statistics Notes: 1. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. 2. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. Download chart XLS format (33.5 Kb) NHS Employment in the NHS decreased between Q1 2013 and Q2 2013, by 21,000 (1.3%) on a headcount basis and by 19,000 (1.4%) on a FTE basis. This decrease was the largest in any industry over the period. However proportionally, larger decreases were seen in construction, HM Office for National Statistics | 8 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 Forces and 'other health and social work'. The decrease can partially be accounted for by the abolition of the Health Protection Agency. This resulted in the transfer of some staff to Public Health England, a newly establised executive agency of the Department of Health. In the year to Q2 2013, NHS employment fell by 11,000 (0.7%) on a headcount basis, and by 6,000 (0.5%) on a FTE basis. Education Employment in public sector education increased between Q1 2013 and Q2 2013, by 14,000 (1.0%) on a headcount basis, and by 11,000 (1.0%) on a FTE basis. This was the only industry to show an increase in employment in the public sector over this period. On a headcount basis the Q2 2013 estimate of employment in public sector education was lower than the Q2 2012 estimate, by 6,000 (0.4%). However over the same period the FTE estimate was 1,000 (0.1%) higher. Figure 4 shows the significant fall in public sector education in Q2 2012, as a result of the reclassification of English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations. Public Administration Public administration includes all administrative duties of local and central government. Employment in public administration decreased between Q1 2013 and Q2 2013, by 6,000 (0.6%) on a headcount basis, and by 3,000 (0.3%) on a FTE basis. In the year to Q2 2013 employment in public administration decreased by 14,000 (1.3%) on a headcount basis, and by 11,000 (1.2%) on a FTE basis. Figure 4 shows the general downward trend in employment in public administration since Q3 2009. The headcount fell by 150,000 between Q3 2009 and Q2 2013. Other Public Sector The category 'other public sector' covers all industries that have not been specified elsewhere. Between Q1 2013 and Q2 2013, employment in the category 'other public sector' decreased by 8,000 (1.0%) on a headcount basis, and by 5,000 (0.7%) on a FTE basis. In the year to Q2 2013, employment in the category 'other public sector' fell by 35,000 (4.2%) on a headcount basis, and by 26,000 (3.6%) on a FTE basis. This was the largest decrease seen in any industry over the period. Office for National Statistics | 9 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 Figure 5: UK Public Sector Employment by Industry Source: Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey - Office for National Statistics Download chart XLS format (32 Kb) Other Health and Social Work This category covers all health and social work not covered by the NHS. At Q2 2013 employment in 'other health and social work' had fallen when compared with Q1 2013, by 5,000 (1.7%) on a headcount basis, and by 4,000 (1.8%) on a FTE basis. In the year to Q2 2013, employment in 'other health and social work' fell by 20,000 (6.4%) on a headcount basis, and by 14,000 (6.0%) on a FTE basis. Police Office for National Statistics | 10 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 At Q2 2013 employment in the Police had fallen when compared with Q1 2013, by 2,000 (0.8%) on a headcount basis, and by 1,000 (0.4%) on a FTE basis. Employment in the Police fell in each quarter during the three and a half years up to Q2 2013. This is shown in Figure 5 above. HM Forces Between Q1 2013 and Q2 2013, employment in HM Forces fell by 3,000 (1.7%) on both a headcount and FTE basis. In the year to Q2 2013 it fell by 11,000 (5.9%) on both a headcount and FTE basis. Figure 5 shows the steady fall in employment in HM Forces since Q1 2010. Construction At Q2 2013, employment in public sector construction had fallen when compared with Q1 2013, by 1,000 (2.4%) on a headcount basis. It fell by 2,000 (4.7%) in the year to Q2 2013. Figure 5 shows the downward trend in employment in public sector construction from the beginning of the series in Q1 1999, to Q4 2011. Since then the level has remained reasonably stable. Public and Private Sector Employment Private sector employment estimates are derived as the difference between total UK employment estimates sourced from the Labour Force Survey and the public sector employment estimates collected from public sector organisations. In Q2 2012, English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations were reclassified from the public sector to the private sector. This resulted in approximately 196,000 employees being reclassified to the private sector. In the Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 reference tables (690.5 Kb Excel sheet), Table 5a provides estimates of total UK public and private sector employment, with the effects of this reclassification removed. Tables 6a and 7a show, respectively, the regional public and private sector estimates with the effects of this reclassification removed. Total UK Public and Private Sector Employment Office for National Statistics | 11 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 Figure 6: UK Public and Private Sector Employment Source: Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey - Office for National Statistics Notes: 1. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. 2. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, and in private sector estimates in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. Download chart XLS format (32 Kb) In Q2 2013, total UK private sector employment had increased by 114,000 (0.5%) compared with Q1 2013. Total UK public sector employment had fell by 34,000 (0.6%) over the same period. Figure 6 shows the upward trend in total UK private sector employment since Q4 2009, with total UK private sector employment having shown an increase in every quarter in the two years leading up to Q2 2013. With the effects of the reclassification of the English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations removed, total UK private sector employment increased by almost 1.5 million between the end of 2009 and Q2 2013. Office for National Statistics | 12 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 The opposite trend can be seen in total UK public sector employment, which showed a constant decline in the three and a half years to Q2 2013. During this time total UK public sector employment fell by just over half a million (when the effects of the reclassification of English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations are removed). At UK level, the increase in private sector employment has been larger than the associated decrease in public sector employment in each quarter for nearly two years up to Q2 2013. Public and Private Sector Employment by Region Seasonally adjusted series are not available when public and private sector employment is split by region. Therefore any differences between quarters in the published regional tables may be due to seasonal effects. Each series begins at Q1 2008. Public Sector Employment by Region Figure 7: Change in Public Sector Employment, by Region, Q2 2012 - Q2 2013 Source: Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey - Office for National Statistics Download chart XLS format (27.5 Kb) Office for National Statistics | 13 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 Nearly all of the Q2 2013 regional public sector employment estimates are lower than the corresponding Q2 2012 estimates. West Midlands (19,000; 4.0%), South West (16,000; 3.3%) and Yorkshire and The Humber (14,000; 2.8%) showed the largest falls in public sector employment in the year to Q2 2013. In the year to Q2 2013, public sector employment only increased in Northern Ireland, although when rounded to the nearest thousand this equates to 0,000 (0.1%). Private Sector Employment by Region Figure 8: Change in Private Sector Employment, Q2 2012 - Q2 2013 Source: Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey - Office for National Statistics Download chart XLS format (27.5 Kb) In the year to Q2 2013, private sector employment increased in eight out of the 12 regions. The largest increase in private sector employment in the year to Q2 2013 was seen in London (155,000; 4.3%). The next largest increases in private sector employment over this period were seen in Yorkshire and The Humber (82,000; 4.3%) and Scotland (62,000; 3.3%). Office for National Statistics | 14 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 Decreases in private sector employment in the year to Q2 2013 were seen in East Midlands (39,000; 2.3%), South West (17,000; 0.8%), North West (11,000; 0.4%) and North East (3,000; 0.4%). Proportion of Total Employment Employed by the Public Sector Figure 9: Proportion of Total Employment Employed in the Public Sector, by Region, Q2 2013 Source: Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey - Office for National Statistics Download chart XLS format (26.5 Kb) Figure 9 shows the proportion of all those in employment employed in the public sector for each UK region at Q2 2013. Northern Ireland (27.6%), Wales (25.2%) and Scotland (23.0%) had the highest proportions of all in employment employed in the public sector. At Q2 2013 North East (22.4%) was the English region with the highest proportion of all in employment employed in the public sector. North West (20.2%) replaces Yorkshire and The Humber as the region with the second highest proportion. South East (16.2%) and East of England (16.3%) Office for National Statistics | 15 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 overtook London (16.5%) as the regions with the lowest proportions of all in employment employed in the public sector. Employment in the Civil Service and in Executive Non-Departmental Public Bodies (NDPBs) Civil Service At Q2 2013, employment in the Civil Service in Great Britain had increased when compared with Q1 2013, by 1,820 on a headcount basis, and by 1,670 on a full-time equivalents (FTE) basis. This was due to the establishment of Public Health England and the Legal Aid Agency (LAA), which increased Civil Service employment by 6,680 on a headcount basis, and by 6,280 on a FTE basis. Public Health England is an executive agency of the Department of Health, and has taken over many of the functions of the Health Protection Agency. At Q2 2013 it had a headcount of 5,120, and FTE of 4,800. The Legal Aid Agency (LAA) is an executive agency of the Ministry of Justice. It replaces the Legal Services Commission, which was classified as an Executive NDPB. At Q2 2013 the LAA had a headcount of 1,560, and FTE of 1,480. Across the rest of the Civil Sevice in Great Britain, employment decreased by 4,860 on a headcount basis, and by 4,620 on a FTE basis during Q2 2013. During Q2 2013, decreases were seen across roughly half of central government departments. A decrease of 1,940 headcount (1,930 FTE) across the Department for Work and Pensions was the largest. Despite the establishment of the LAA, overall employment across the Ministry of Justice changed relatively little, due to a decrease in the National Offenders' Management Service of 1,340 on a headcount basis, and of 1,120 on a FTE basis, and a decrease in Her Majesty's Courts and Tribunals Service of 180 on a headcount basis, and of 160 on a FTE basis. Executive NDPBs Note that employees of Executive NDPBs sponsored by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office have not been included in any estimates, as this would give the estimates the potential to be disclosive. Employment in Executive NDPBs has been aggregated by sponsoring department. Employees of the now abolished Health Protection Agency (HPA) are not included. They have historically been included in the NHS estimates. Employment in Executive NDPBs sponsored by the Department of Health, excluding the impact of the HPA, increased by 2,050 on a headcount basis and by 1,930 on a FTE basis. This was mainly due to a change in status for the Health and Social Care Information Centre, which became an Executive NDPB on 1 April 2013. Office for National Statistics | 16 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 Employment in Executive NDPBs sponsored by the Ministry of Justice decreased by 1,660 on a headcount basis, and by 1,590 on a FTE basis, due to the abolition of the Legal Services Commission. Employment in Executive NDPBs sponsored by Scottish Government decreased by 1,370 on a headcount basis, and by 1,340 on a FTE basis. This was mainly due to the abolition of the Scottish Police Services Authority (SPSA). Some of the functions of the SPSA have been taken over by the Scottish Policing Authority, and some by the Police Service of Scotland. Employment in Executive NDPBs sponsored by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs decreased by 1,040 on a headcount basis, and by 1,010 on a FTE basis. This was mainly due to the transfer of staff from the Environment Agency to Natural Resources Wales. Employment in Executive NDPBs sponsored by the Welsh Government decreased by 510 on a headcount basis, and by 480 on a FTE basis. This was due to the abolition of the Countryside Council for Wales, whose functions were taken over by Natural Resources Wales. Background notes 1. Basic Quality Information In 2005 the Office for National Statistics (ONS), in collaboration with other government departments and the devolved administrations, implemented major improvements to public sector employment (PSE) estimates. Standard definitions for public sector employment across all departmental statistics were agreed and a single definitive set of quarterly PSE estimates introduced. A new Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey (QPSES) was established. ONS publishes official PSE estimates each quarter as National Statistics, in the form of a Statistical Bulletin, approximately 11 weeks after the period to which they refer. Further details can be found in the Quality and Methodology Information for Public Sector Employment (115.9 Kb Pdf) article. 2. Relevance to Users The public sector comprises central government, local government and public corporations as defined for the UK National Accounts. ONS produces the United Kingdom’s National Accounts. The National Accounts are an internationally comparable accounting framework that describes the activities in a national economy. The relevant international manuals are the System of National Accounts 1993 (SNA93) and the European System of Accounts 1995 (ESA95). As part of the process of producing the National Accounts, ONS decides on the classification of institutions and transactions within the economy using the current UK classification process (81.9 Kb Pdf). The Public Sector Classification Guide is published monthly by ONS, and provides information on the classification of organisations and institutions in the National Accounts. Office for National Statistics | 17 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 The public sector employment estimates relate to the number of people employed according to returns from relevant organisations, but they include a number of workers with a second job in the public sector whose main job is in the private sector or in a separate public sector organisation. The private sector estimate, which is obtained by taking the difference between the Labour Force Survey estimate of people employed in the whole economy and the public sector total, will thus tend to be correspondingly understated by a small percentage. Headcount estimates are based on the number of employees with an employment contract who are being paid by the organisation. Employees can be permanent, on a fixed-term contract or employed on a casual basis. Self-employed, contract workers and agency workers are excluded. Permanent employees, as defined in Tables 9 and 11, are employees with a contract with no agreed expiry date or a fixed term contract of more than 12 months. Temporary/casual employees are those with a fixed term contract of 12 months or less or employed on a casual basis. As well as the headcount estimates, estimates have also been produced for the number of employees in full-time equivalents (FTE) back to 1999. This is based on converting part-time employees’ hours into a full-time employees’ equivalent and provides a better indication of total labour input than a simple headcount. 3. Common Pitfalls in Interpreting Series Estimates of public sector employment for Q1 2013 to Q2 2013 are based partly on projections for some sources. As part of the development programme to improve the quality of public sector employment estimates, public sector organisations are working towards the production of timely quarterly estimates. Until this development programme is completed, there remains a requirement to include estimates for certain sources: 1. 2. Police (including civilians) workforce estimates for England and Wales are published every six months (for two quarters) by the Home Office. NHS workforce statistics for England are derived from a pay system which covers all but two English NHS organisations. This produces very good estimates of staff numbers. Figures for the two other organisations are estimated based on annual NHS Workforce Census figures. This new source of estimates will reduce the need to revise estimates in the future. The Home Office has provided estimates for the Police in England and Wales. These estimates are based on projections and may be subject to revision. All time series in the Public Sector Employment release, except for the regional series, are seasonally adjusted to aid interpretation. As seasonal adjustment does not preserve additivity within aggregation structures, relationships that hold in the unadjusted series do not necessarily hold for the seasonally adjusted series. For example, total public sector employment equals the sum total of all public sector industry estimates before seasonal adjustment, but this is not necessarily true after seasonal adjustment. Office for National Statistics | 18 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 Public sector employment statistics have previously been published for periods up to and including Q1 2013. In line with the published revisions policy for public sector employment statistics (26.4 Kb Pdf), the statistics have been revised, to take account of late information from respondents. Tables 1R to 5aR illustrate the size of the revisions in each category. 4. Concepts and Definitions Central government includes all administrative departments of government and other central agencies and Non-Departmental Public Bodies. As such it is wider than the Civil Service. This sector also includes HM Forces and the National Health Service (NHS). Within education, academies and free schools are classified to central government. From 1 April 2005, central government includes the former Magistrates' Courts Service which has been brought together with the Court Service to form Her Majesty's Courts Service. The Magistrates' Courts Service was previously classified to local government. Local government covers those types of public administration that only cover a locality and any bodies controlled and mainly financed by them. The sub-sector includes all areas of administrative authorities including parish councils, though these units are not covered by the current estimates for local authorities. It includes police forces and their civilian staff. All functions of local authorities are classified to the sub-sector, although trading activities that produce market output (for example, housing and municipally owned markets) are regarded as quasi-corporations and appear under public corporations. Local education authorities are part of local government, as are voluntary aided schools, county schools and, from September 1999, foundation schools (formerly grant-maintained). Public corporations are companies or quasi-corporations controlled by government. Examples include Royal Mail and London Underground Ltd. These companies receive more than half their income from sales of goods or services into the market place (see background note 8 for details about financial institutions, for example Lloyds Banking Group and Royal Bank of Scotland Group, classified to the public sector). The estimates of Civil Service employees count all home Civil Service employees (including from 1 April 2005 the employees of the former Magistrates' Courts Service). Civil Service employees can be classified to central government or public corporations. Examples of public corporations include the UK Intellectual Property Office and the Driving Standards Agency. Civil Service estimates exclude the Northern Ireland Civil Service and other Crown servants. Employees in these groups are included in estimates of central government employment. 5. Accuracy Response Rates: PSE statistics are compiled from a range of sources. The primary source is the Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey (QPSES). The QPSES comprises three separate data collections; the home Civil Service, Local Authorities in England and Wales and Great Britain Office for National Statistics | 19 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 public corporations and Non-Departmental Public Bodies (NDPBs). Returned questionnaires go through a series of automated validation tests to check for completeness and consistency and to identify any significant movements compared with the previous period reported (and the same period the previous year). The automated checks are followed up with respondents where errors are detected or further explanation is required. The target is to clear 95% of test failures prior to processing results. ONS targets for response to each of the three surveys ahead of compiling results are 85% (number of respondents) and 90% (of total employment). In addition, each survey has a list of critical respondents (usually those with the largest employment) for which special efforts are made to achieve 100% response and clearance of test failures. Table 1: Response Rates for Sources of Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 Response (% of questionnaires returned) Response (% of employment returned) Local Authorities Survey 94 94 Public Bodies Survey 92 97 Civil Service Survey 100 100 Other Sources (see below) 100 100 Table source: Office for National Statistics Download table XLS format (26.5 Kb) Data for non-responders are imputed based on previous returns and known annual changes in seasonality. It is extremely rare for a local authority, public body or Civil Service department to non-respond for two consecutive quarters. The data collection is statutory for local authorities and public bodies (Statistics of Trade Act 1947) and positive action is taken to address nonresponse issues as and when they occur. So that estimates of total public sector employment can be made it is necessary for further information to be gathered from external sources. Office for National Statistics | 20 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 Table 2: External Sources of Data for Public Sector Employment Statistics Geographic Coverage Source HM Forces UK Ministry of Defence: DASA National Health Service England Health and Social Care Information Centre(IC) Wales NHS Wales Informatics Service Scotland Scottish Government Northern Ireland Department of Finance and Personnel Academies England School Workforce Census and list of all open academies (Department of Education) Other Central Government Great Britain Quarterly Public Sector and Employment Survey (ONS); Probation Service and Police Strength Northern Ireland Department of Finance and Personnel England and Wales Quarterly Public Sector and Employment Survey (ONS) Scotland Joint Staffing Watch (Scottish Government) Northern Ireland Department of Finance and Personnel England and Wales Home Office Scotland Joint Staffing Watch (Scottish Government) Northern Ireland Department of Finance and Personnel Central Government Local Government Local Authorities Police (including civilians) Public Corporations Office for National Statistics | 21 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 Geographic Coverage Source Great Britain Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey (ONS) Northern Ireland Department of Finance and Personnel Table source: Office for National Statistics Download table XLS format (28 Kb) ONS is now able to produce regional estimates of PSE based on returns from public sector organisations (Table 6). These supersede those produced using the Labour Force Survey (LFS) which previously had been used in conjunction with national PSE estimates to produce estimates by region. 6. Future Revisions Statistics for the NHS for England for Q4 2007 onwards are partly based on projections and informed modelled estimates have been supplied by the Information Centre for Health and Social Care. These estimates may be revised following the publication of the annual NHS workforce statistics. Statistics for the Police (including civilians) for Q4 2007 onwards for England and Wales are based partly on projections supplied by the Home Office. These estimates may be revised following the publication of the latest Home Office statistics. Due to ongoing validation of data from the new HM Forces Personnel Administration System, figures for Q2 2007 onwards are provisional and subject to review. 7. Coherence The estimates of public sector employment in education (SIC division 85) differ from the school workforce estimates published by the Department for Education (DfE) (formerly Department for Children, Schools and Families (DCSF)) mainly as a result of differences in coverage and data sources. DfE estimates focus on the number of FTE teachers and support staff for England only. By comparison, the ONS estimates are derived by allocating local authority employees to education using the Inter-Departmental Business Register (IDBR) and the QPSES in England and Wales. The DfE School Workforce Census school level estimates are used to estimate employment in academies in England. PSE estimates include all employees reported by local authorities as working in primary, secondary and adult education establishments including some groups who are not covered by the DfE statistics, such as adult education staff and certain categories of support staff. Employment estimates for education in Scotland and Northern Ireland are also included to give a wider UK coverage. The different coverage of the ONS and Office for National Statistics | 22 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 DfE education statistics serve the needs of different users. Those who require information on the workforce in England who are directly involved in pupils' teaching and learning should use DfE published statistics. Users should also refer to DfE published statistics to gauge trends in education employment. Those who seek data on UK public sector employment in education, in its widest sense, should use the ONS data in this release. For further information on the differences between DfE and ONS data on education please see pages 44 to 46 of the Public Sector Employment Trends 2005 (463 Kb Pdf) article published in October 2005. ONS estimates for the NHS also differ from the headline figure produced by the Health and Social Care Information Centre (HSCIC). Again, this reflects the wider UK coverage (HSCIC figures are for England only) plus the exclusion by ONS of general practitioners (GPs). ONS, in accordance with National Accounts practice, classifies GPs as part of the private sector. ONS also include ‘hospital practitioners and clinical assistants’ who work in hospitals on a salaried pay scale but generally work as GPs leading the IC to exclude them from their totals to avoid double counting. When these factors are allowed for, ONS and NHS data can be shown to be identical. Sector classification and machinery of government changes in the period since 30 June 2012 are listed here: Office for National Statistics | 23 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 Table 3: Sector Classification and Machinery of Government Changes, 1 July 2012 - 30 June 2013 UK Border Agency On 1 April 2013 UK Border Agency was subsumed into Home Office HQ , resulting in the transfer of approximately 11,150 staff. Treasury Solicitor During Q2 approximately 70 staff transferred to Treasury Solicitor from Department for Work and Pensions and Department for Communities and Local Government. Legal Aid Agency The Legal Aid Agency (LAA) was established 1 April 2013. It replaces the now abolished Legal Service Commission (LSC, was an executive non-departmental public body). Approximately 1600 staff transferred from LSC to LAA when LAA was established National College for Teaching and Leadership Teaching Agency and National College merged on 1 April 2013 to become National College for Teaching and Leadership. Government Car and Despatch During Q2 Government Car and Despatch was subsumed into Department of Transport, resulting in the transfer in of approximately 90 staff. Public Health England Public Health England came into operation on 1 April 2013 having taken over the roles and responsibilities of Health Protection Agency. It is an executive agency of the Department of Health and accounts for approximately 5,100 staff. Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) On 1 April 2013 MHRA merged with National Institute for Biological and Office for National Statistics | 24 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 Standards Control (NIBSC) leading to an increase on 294 staff at MHRA. Environment Agency Approximately 40 staff TUPE transferred from the Environment Agency to Welsh Government in Q1 2013. Land Registry 20 staff transferred to Ordnance Survey in Q1 2013. Enforcement and Crime Group During Q1 2013 approximately 240 staff moved from Enforcement and Crime Group in the UKBA to to Home Office HQ during Q1 2013. Fire Service College As of 28 February 2013 the College (approx 140 staff) is no longer part of the Civil Service. Government Equalities Office (GEO) GEO (approx 96 FTE) transferred from Home Office HQ to Department for Culture, Media and Sport in Q1 2013. Her Majesty's Courts and Tribunals Service (HMCTS) During Q4 2012, 25 staff transferred from HMCTS to Ministry of Justice HQ. National Policing Improvement Agency (NPIA) During Q4 2012, 510 FTE transferred from the NPIA to the Home Office HQ. Asset Protection Agency Closed on 31 October 2012. Criminal Record Bureau The Disclosurse and Barring Service was established on 1 December 2012 following the merger of the Criminal Records Bureau and the Independent Safeguarding Authority. Child Maintenance and Enforcement Commission (CMEC) As of 31 July 2012 CMEC was subsumed into the Department for Work and Pensions. Table source: Office for National Statistics Download table XLS format (29.5 Kb) 8. Financial Institutions Classified to the Public Sector On 19 February 2009, ONS announced the classification of Royal Bank of Scotland Group and Lloyds Banking Group as public corporations from 13 October 2008. To facilitate analyses of public sector employment estimates by users, the following non seasonally adjusted time-series has been created to demonstrate the full impact of recent financial corporations’ classifications Office for National Statistics | 25 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 to the public sector (based on Standard Industrial Classification 2007, industry 64 (Financial Intermediation)). Table 4: Employment in Financial Institutions Classified to the Public Sector Period Q1 2008 1 Q2 2008 Headcount Full-time equivalent 9,300 8,700 9,400 8,800 Q3 2008 2 10,700 10,100 Q4 2008 3 234,200 215,500 Q1 2009 237,000 214,900 Q2 2009 231,000 210,300 Q3 2009 224,400 203,800 Q4 2009 214,500 195,100 Q1 2010 211,700 192,700 Q2 2010 214,100 195,600 Q3 2010 211,200 192,200 Q4 2010 204,900 187,500 Q1 2011 205,200 188,100 Q2 2011 203,100 186,400 Q3 2011 200,300 184,100 Q4 2011 195,600 179,700 192,000 176,400 Q2 2012 188,800 173,500 Q3 2012 185,500 170,500 Q4 2012 182,200 167,900 Q1 2013 182,000 167,600 Q2 2013 182,900 168,700 Q1 2012 4 Table source: Office for National Statistics Table notes: 1. Bank of England classified as a public financial corporation on 7 February 2008 from its inception (1946). Norther Rock plc classified as a public financial corporation from 9 October 2007. 2. Bradford and Bingley plc classified as a public financial corporation from 26 September 2008. 3. Lloyds Banking Group classified as a public financial corporation from 13 October 2008. Royal Bank of Scotland Group classified as a public financial corporation from 13 October 2008. Office for National Statistics | 26 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 4. Northern Rock plc classified as private sector following its sale to Virgin Money Holdings (UK) Ltd, on the 1 January 2012. More information about the sale can be found on the UK Financial Investments Ltd website. Download table XLS format (29.5 Kb) 9. Further Education Colleges On 13 October 2010, ONS announced the reclassification of further education colleges and sixth form college corporations to the public sector. ONS, as part of the Q4 2010 publication, took on employment estimates for further education colleges back to 1993 or their inception if later. On 31 May 2012, ONS announced the reclassification of English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations to the private sector, as Non-Profit Institutions Serving Households (NPISH), effective from 1 April 2012. As such, employment estimates for English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations are included in ONS estimates of public sector employment from 1993 or their inception if later, up to and including Q1 2012. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations estimates of employment are not included in public sector employment estimates from Q2 2012 onwards. More information on this decision can be found in the Reclassification of Further Education Corporations and Sixth Form Colleges in England article published on 31 May 2012. Table 8 provides headcount and full-time equivalent (FTE) series for English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations, public owned financial corporations and public sector employment minus English further education colleges, sixth form colleges and publicly owned financial corporations. 10. The Census The Census is a count of the population in the UK. It takes place every 10 years and asks everyone the same questions to give a complete picture of the nation. This information is used to estimate the likely number of people and households in each area for the next 10 years. The ONS designs, manages and runs the census in England and Wales. The General Register Office Scotland (GROS) and the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA) are responsible for the census in Scotland and Northern Ireland. All three agreed to conduct their 2011 censuses on the same day (27 March 2011) in order to produce consistent and coherent information that covers the whole of the UK. The Census generated approximately 40,000 temporary public sector jobs across the UK, covering a range of part-time and full-time roles. The number of people in public sector employment was 6.102 million at Q2 2011, a decrease of 94,000 compared with Q1 2011. The estimate for Q1 2011 includes 15,000 people employed on a temporary basis in connection with the 2011 Census, but there were only 1,000 people employed in these temporary jobs at Q2 2011. Excluding people employed in temporary Census posts, the fall in public sector employment between Q1 and Q2 2011 was 80,000. 11. Coverage of Academies in England Office for National Statistics | 27 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 Improvements to the way employment in public sector education in England is estimated were first implemented as part of the PSE, Q3 2012 release. Revisions to the estimates caused by these improvements were at that time incorporated into the revised PSE series, in line with the revisions policy for public sector employment statistics (26.4 Kb Pdf). Further details of the change in method and the impact on estimates of PSE are available in 'Public Sector Employment Statistics - Change in Method for Estimating Employment in Education in England', published as part of the Public Sector Employment, Q3 2012 release. 12. Publication Policy The complete run of public sector employment data in the tables of this statistical bulletin is also available to view and download in other electronic formats free of charge using the ONS Time Series Data website service. Users can download the complete Public Sector Employment Time Series in a choice of zipped formats, or view and download their own selections of individual series. ONS launched its new website on 27 August 2011. The new website improves the way users can access our statistics but many existing bookmarks and links will no longer work and users will need to update them. More information can be found on our Web Development page. A list of those given pre-publication access to the contents of this release is published as part of this release. 13. Details of the policy governing the release of new data are available by visiting www.statisticsauthority.gov.uk/assessment/code-of-practice/index.html or from the Media Relations Office email: [email protected] Copyright © Crown copyright 2013 You may use or re-use this information (not including logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Open Government Licence. To view this licence, visit www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/ or write to the Information Policy Team, The National Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, or email: [email protected]. This document is also available on our website at www.ons.gov.uk. Statistical contacts Name Emily Carless Phone Department Email +44 (0)1633 455717 Office of National [email protected] Statistics Office for National Statistics | 28 Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013 Next Publication Date: 18 December 2013 Issuing Body: Office for National Statistics Media Contact Details: Telephone: 0845 604 1858 (8.30am-5.30pm Weekdays) Emergency out of hours (limited service): 07867 906553 Email: [email protected] Office for National Statistics | 29 Index of Tables Public sector employment by sector classification; Headcount 1 Public sector employment by industry; Headcount 2 Public sector employment by sector classification; Full-time equivalent 3 Public sector employment by industry; Full-time equivalent 4 Public and private sector employment; Headcount 5 Public and Private Sector Employment excluding the impact of the Reclassification of Publicly Owned Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations 5a Regional public sector employment; Headcount 6 Regional Public Sector Employment, excluding Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations ; Headcount 6a Regional private sector employment; Headcount 7 Regional private sector employment including Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations; Headcount Public sector employment including and excluding financial corporations, English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations 7a 8 Civil Service employment by department (Headcount) 9 Civil Service employment by department (FTE) 9 Civil Service employment by department and agency 10 Employment in executive NDPB's 11 Public sector employment by sector classification; Headcount Revisions 1R Public sector employment by industry; Headcount - Revisions 2R Public sector employment by sector classification; Full-time equivalent - Revisions Public sector employment by industry; Full-time equivalent Revisions 3R 4R Public and private sector employment; Headcount - Revisions 5R Public and Private Sector Employment excluding the impact of the Reclassification of Publicly Owned Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations - Revisions 5aR 1 Public sector employment by sector classification; Headcount 1 2 United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted General government Central 3456 government Local 345 government Total general government Total public 7 corporations Total public 3678 sector Of which: 569 Civil Service G6NQ G6NT G6NW G7AR G7AU G7D6 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2,346 2,384 2,462 2,553 2,662 2,760 2,795 2,797 2,814 2,858 5,106 5,179 5,259 5,367 5,520 361 369 382 380 390 5,467 5,548 5,641 5,747 5,910 504 516 522 538 560 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2,736 2,794 2,770 2,714 2,716 2,911 2,949 2,959 2,967 2,947 5,647 5,743 5,729 5,681 5,663 381 386 365 359 363 6,028 6,129 6,094 6,040 6,026 570 571 558 539 523 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2,817 2,833 2,804 2,693 2,748 2,935 2,931 2,783 2,593 2,448 5,752 5,764 5,587 5,286 5,196 571 547 515 483 469 6,323 6,311 6,102 5,769 5,665 527 522 488 458 450 1999 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,340 2,346 2,360 2,367 2,754 2,760 2,764 2,779 5,094 5,106 5,124 5,146 361 361 365 372 5,455 5,467 5,489 5,518 502 504 507 510 2000 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,374 2,384 2,399 2,410 2,792 2,795 2,798 2,798 5,166 5,179 5,197 5,208 364 369 372 378 5,530 5,548 5,569 5,586 513 516 519 522 2001 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,441 2,462 2,482 2,503 2,791 2,797 2,799 2,801 5,232 5,259 5,281 5,304 381 382 374 377 5,613 5,641 5,655 5,681 523 522 522 527 2002 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,530 2,553 2,581 2,606 2,815 2,814 2,815 2,827 5,345 5,367 5,396 5,433 379 380 381 383 5,724 5,747 5,777 5,816 533 538 543 550 2003 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,639 2,662 2,683 2,706 2,835 2,858 2,866 2,891 5,474 5,520 5,549 5,597 393 390 393 388 5,867 5,910 5,942 5,985 557 560 562 564 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,732 2,736 2,751 2,759 2,902 2,911 2,928 2,935 5,634 5,647 5,679 5,694 384 381 381 380 6,018 6,028 6,060 6,074 570 570 571 565 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,771 2,794 2,789 2,790 2,945 2,949 2,955 2,958 5,716 5,743 5,744 5,748 383 386 386 378 6,099 6,129 6,130 6,126 563 571 567 563 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,781 2,770 2,749 2,732 2,954 2,959 2,969 2,961 5,735 5,729 5,718 5,693 372 365 365 363 6,107 6,094 6,083 6,056 560 558 554 549 2007 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,727 2,714 2,714 2,708 2,960 2,967 2,963 2,953 5,687 5,681 5,677 5,661 361 359 359 378 6,048 6,040 6,036 6,039 543 539 533 530 2008 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,707 2,716 2,751 2,793 2,939 2,947 2,953 2,943 5,646 5,663 5,704 5,736 364 363 362 589 6,010 6,026 6,066 6,325 523 523 522 523 2009 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,802 2,817 2,868 2,883 2,940 2,935 2,937 2,929 5,742 5,752 5,805 5,812 577 571 560 550 6,319 6,323 6,365 6,362 525 527 534 533 2010 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,870 2,833 2,810 2,809 2,913 2,931 2,915 2,883 5,783 5,764 5,725 5,692 545 547 541 529 6,328 6,311 6,266 6,221 528 522 514 506 2011 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,827 2,804 2,842 2,852 2,841 2,783 2,722 2,688 5,668 5,587 5,564 5,540 528 515 505 495 6,196 6,102 6,069 6,035 513 488 480 471 2012 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,863 2,693 2,708 2,721 5,513 5,286 5,264 5,244 492 483 478 475 6,005 5,769 5,742 5,719 464 458 455 451 2013 Q1 Q2 2,734 2,748 † † 2,650 2,593 2,556 2,523 2,496 2,448 † † 5,230 5,196 † 469 469 † 5,699 5,665 † 449 450 1 Public sector employment by sector classification; Headcount 1 2 United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted General government Central 3456 government Local 345 government Total general government Total public 7 corporations Total public 3678 sector Of which: 569 Civil Service G6NQ G6NT G6NW G7AR G7AU G7D6 -227 -22 -20 -9 -5 -3 -236 -27 -23 -6 -3 -4 Change on quarter to: 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -170 15 13 2013 Q1 Q2 13 14 † -57 -37 -33 † -27 -48 -14 -34 -2.2 -1.4 -1.3 -4.1 -0.4 -0.4 † -6 0 † -20 -34 † -2 1 % change on quarter to: 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -5.9 0.6 0.5 2013 Q1 Q2 0.5 0.5 † -1.1 -1.9 † -0.3 -0.7 -190 -166 -165 † -301 -300 -296 -1.8 -1.0 -0.6 † -1.3 0.0 -3.9 -0.5 -0.4 † -0.3 -0.6 -1.3 -0.7 -0.9 † -0.4 0.2 Change on year to: 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -111 -134 -131 2013 Q1 Q2 -129 55 † -154 -145 -283 -90 -32 -27 -20 † -23 -14 -333 -327 -316 † -306 -104 -30 -25 -20 † -15 -8 % change on year to: 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -4.0 -4.7 -4.6 2013 Q1 Q2 -4.5 2.0 † -6.8 -6.1 -6.1 -5.8 -5.6 † -5.4 -5.4 -5.3 -6.2 -5.3 -4.0 -5.1 -1.7 -4.7 -2.9 † -5.5 -5.4 -5.2 -6.1 -5.2 -4.2 -5.1 -1.8 -3.2 -1.7 Source: Office for National Statistics 9 Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods. Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2). Police (England & Wales) are based on projections. National Probation Service (England & Wales) re-classified from Local Government to Central Government from April 2001. Magistrates' Courts Service transferred from Local Government to Central Government (and Civil Service) from April 2005. Estimates for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed in connection with the 2011 Census. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. Home Civil Service (excludes Northern Ireland Civil Service which is included in Central Government). † Indicates earliest revision 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 Public sector employment by industry; Headcount 1 United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted Public administration, defence, compulsory social security 23 Police (including civilians) 4 Public administration 5 G7ER G7EU G7EX 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 110 107 98 84 78 218 217 214 214 223 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 79 74 68 61 53 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Health and social work 6 National Health Service 7 Other health and social work Other public sector 8 G7F2 G7F5 G7FG G7FJ G7FM 230 229 232 241 252 1,180 1,186 1,192 1,220 1,264 1,396 1,450 1,476 1,482 1,539 1,212 1,239 1,285 1,347 1,415 391 387 374 367 347 730 734 769 792 793 218 210 204 197 193 266 274 275 284 288 1,277 1,296 1,292 1,279 1,235 1,578 1,596 1,624 1,638 1,653 1,474 1,526 1,520 1,484 1,503 359 367 360 357 354 778 788 755 745 754 52 48 44 43 41 197 197 193 186 175 294 292 276 265 258 1,220 1,212 1,132 1,093 1,079 1,674 1,707 1,683 1,490 1,484 1,570 1,596 1,565 1,556 1,545 356 357 340 314 294 970 912 881 830 795 1999 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 110 110 109 109 218 218 217 218 231 230 230 229 1,174 1,180 1,178 1,191 1,395 1,396 1,395 1,405 1,207 1,212 1,225 1,225 392 391 396 401 732 730 733 743 2000 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 109 107 97 97 218 217 215 216 229 229 229 230 1,195 1,186 1,178 1,186 1,418 1,450 1,462 1,468 1,231 1,239 1,254 1,259 398 387 379 377 734 734 751 755 2001 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 98 98 85 83 216 214 213 215 231 232 234 237 1,192 1,192 1,190 1,206 1,476 1,476 1,473 1,477 1,271 1,285 1,306 1,315 374 374 375 366 759 769 773 784 2002 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 84 84 78 76 215 214 214 216 239 241 243 245 1,214 1,220 1,219 1,246 1,483 1,482 1,509 1,520 1,331 1,347 1,369 1,381 368 367 354 343 792 792 786 790 2003 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 80 78 78 79 222 223 221 222 249 252 255 259 1,256 1,264 1,264 1,267 1,528 1,539 1,544 1,567 1,401 1,415 1,435 1,451 342 347 351 360 793 793 790 783 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 80 79 73 74 220 218 215 215 263 266 268 270 1,276 1,277 1,284 1,288 1,571 1,578 1,583 1,586 1,469 1,474 1,488 1,499 361 359 363 365 781 778 779 778 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 75 74 68 68 213 210 207 206 273 274 273 275 1,289 1,296 1,291 1,295 1,595 1,596 1,609 1,614 1,512 1,526 1,530 1,531 366 367 361 363 780 788 786 773 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 67 68 61 61 206 204 202 202 275 275 277 279 1,293 1,292 1,291 1,291 1,617 1,624 1,629 1,625 1,526 1,520 1,504 1,489 360 360 363 360 766 755 751 748 2007 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 61 61 59 58 200 197 194 195 282 284 285 285 1,284 1,279 1,276 1,268 1,631 1,638 1,648 1,648 1,491 1,484 1,489 1,489 358 357 354 351 744 745 726 745 2008 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 55 53 53 53 194 193 194 193 287 288 289 290 1,242 1,235 1,216 1,222 1,641 1,653 1,667 1,662 1,492 1,503 1,530 1,551 354 354 355 356 746 754 758 997 2009 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 52 52 49 50 196 197 199 198 293 294 295 295 1,218 1,220 1,229 1,225 1,671 1,674 1,678 1,684 1,552 1,570 1,596 1,612 354 356 361 361 983 970 950 932 2010 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 49 48 48 46 199 197 196 195 294 292 289 285 1,223 1,212 1,189 1,186 1,679 1,707 1,689 1,670 1,603 1,596 1,588 1,592 359 357 352 347 923 912 909 895 2011 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 45 44 43 42 194 193 191 189 281 276 271 269 1,174 1,132 1,118 1,103 1,667 1,683 1,688 1,677 1,591 1,565 1,558 1,562 347 340 330 331 897 881 865 855 2012 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 42 43 43 43 187 186 183 178 267 265 263 261 1,093 1,093 1,082 1,082 1,690 1,490 1,486 1,469 1,561 1,556 1,553 1,562 321 314 305 302 840 830 824 816 2013 Q1 Q2 42 41 178 175 260 258 1,085 1,079 1,470 1,484 1,566 1,545 299 294 Construction HM Forces † † Education † † † 803 795 † † 2 Public sector employment by industry; Headcount 1 United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted Public administration, defence, compulsory social security 23 Police (including civilians) 4 Public administration 5 G7ER G7EU G7EX 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 1 0 0 -1 -3 -5 -2 -2 -2 2013 Q1 Q2 -1 -1 0 -3 -1 -2 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 2.4 0.0 0.0 -0.5 -1.6 -2.7 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 2013 Q1 Q2 -2.3 -2.4 0.0 -1.7 -0.4 -0.8 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -1 0 1 -7 -8 -11 -11 -8 -8 2013 Q1 Q2 0 -2 -9 -11 -7 -7 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -2.3 0.0 2.4 -3.6 -4.2 -5.8 -4.0 -3.0 -3.0 2013 Q1 Q2 0.0 -4.7 -4.8 -5.9 -2.6 -2.6 Construction HM Forces Health and social work 6 National Health Service 7 Other health and social work Other public sector 8 G7F2 G7F5 G7FG G7FJ G7FM 0 -11 0 -200 -4 -17 -5 -3 9 -7 -9 -3 -10 -6 -8 3 -6 1 14 4 -21 -3 -5 0.0 -1.0 0.0 -11.8 -0.3 -1.1 -0.3 -0.2 0.6 -2.2 -2.9 -1.0 0.3 -0.6 0.1 1.0 0.3 -1.3 -1.0 -1.7 -39 -36 -21 -193 -202 -208 -9 -5 0 -26 -25 -29 -8 -14 -220 -6 5 -11 -22 -20 -3.4 -3.2 -1.9 -11.5 -12.0 -12.4 -0.6 -0.3 0.0 -7.6 -7.6 -8.8 -0.7 -1.3 -13.0 -0.4 0.3 -0.7 -6.9 -6.4 Education Change on quarter to: † † † † -13 -8 % change on quarter to: † † -1.2 -0.7 -1.0 † † -1.6 -1.0 Change on year to: † † -51 -41 -39 † † -37 -35 % change on year to: † † -5.8 -4.7 -4.6 † -4.4 -4.2 Source: Office for National Statistics 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 † Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods. HM Forces series exclude locally engaged staff. The series also excludes mobilised reservists prior to 1996 as statistics are not available. Prior to Q2 2008 Q1 = 1 March, Q2 = 1 June, Q3 = 1 September, Q4 = 1 December. From Q2 2008 onwards Q1 = 1 April, Q2 = 1 July, Q3 = 1 October, Q4 = 1 January. Due to ongoing validation of data from the new HM Forces Personnel Administration System, figures for 2007 Q2 onwards are provisional and subject to review. Police (England and Wales) are based on projections and subject to revision. Estimates for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed in connection with the 2011 Census. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. Data for the NHS are subject to revisions. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. Indicates earliest revision † 3 Public sector employment by sector classification; Full-time equivalent 1 2 United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted General government Central 3456 government Local 345 government Total general government Total public 7 corporations Total public 3678 sector Of which: 569 Civil Service G7FP G7FS G7FV G7FY G7G3 G7G6 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 1,984 2,013 2,076 2,151 2,238 2,016 2,030 2,025 2,044 2,081 4,000 4,043 4,101 4,195 4,319 341 349 360 360 368 4,341 4,392 4,461 4,555 4,687 482 492 497 511 529 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2,308 2,353 2,337 2,310 2,319 2,125 2,161 2,192 2,202 2,188 4,433 4,514 4,529 4,512 4,507 359 365 341 336 340 4,792 4,879 4,870 4,848 4,847 538 537 524 505 489 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2,412 2,436 2,404 2,334 2,375 2,191 2,195 2,085 1,952 1,849 4,603 4,631 4,489 4,286 4,224 525 504 475 446 433 5,128 5,135 4,964 4,732 4,657 493 487 452 423 415 1999 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 1,980 1,984 1,993 2,000 2,014 2,016 2,018 2,024 3,994 4,000 4,011 4,024 341 341 345 350 4,335 4,341 4,356 4,374 479 482 484 487 2000 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,005 2,013 2,023 2,034 2,029 2,030 2,034 2,032 4,034 4,043 4,057 4,066 344 349 351 356 4,378 4,392 4,408 4,422 490 492 495 497 2001 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,058 2,076 2,090 2,109 2,022 2,025 2,030 2,032 4,080 4,101 4,120 4,141 359 360 353 356 4,439 4,461 4,473 4,497 498 497 497 501 2002 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,130 2,151 2,172 2,195 2,041 2,044 2,044 2,058 4,171 4,195 4,216 4,253 359 360 361 361 4,530 4,555 4,577 4,614 506 511 515 520 2003 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,219 2,238 2,260 2,275 2,065 2,081 2,089 2,106 4,284 4,319 4,349 4,381 370 368 370 364 4,654 4,687 4,719 4,745 526 529 531 534 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,304 2,308 2,323 2,325 2,114 2,125 2,135 2,139 4,418 4,433 4,458 4,464 362 359 358 359 4,780 4,792 4,816 4,823 538 538 539 533 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,333 2,353 2,353 2,353 2,156 2,161 2,178 2,177 4,489 4,514 4,531 4,530 361 365 364 355 4,850 4,879 4,895 4,885 530 537 534 530 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,341 2,337 2,331 2,329 2,182 2,192 2,196 2,202 4,523 4,529 4,527 4,531 349 341 341 339 4,872 4,870 4,868 4,870 526 524 520 515 2007 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,323 2,310 2,312 2,308 2,198 2,202 2,204 2,192 4,521 4,512 4,516 4,500 336 336 335 354 4,857 4,848 4,851 4,854 509 505 500 496 2008 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,304 2,319 2,349 2,384 2,185 2,188 2,200 2,194 4,489 4,507 4,549 4,578 339 340 337 544 4,828 4,847 4,886 5,122 490 489 488 489 2009 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,405 2,412 2,449 2,467 2,194 2,191 2,194 2,197 4,599 4,603 4,643 4,664 531 525 515 505 5,130 5,128 5,158 5,169 490 493 498 498 2010 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,466 2,436 2,412 2,412 2,176 2,195 2,182 2,155 4,642 4,631 4,594 4,567 501 504 498 487 5,143 5,135 5,092 5,054 492 487 478 470 2011 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,415 2,404 2,435 2,441 2,126 2,085 2,042 2,017 4,541 4,489 4,477 4,458 491 475 467 457 5,032 4,964 4,944 4,915 471 452 444 435 2012 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2,448 2,334 2,344 2,355 1,991 1,952 1,927 1,908 2013 Q1 Q2 2,366 2,375 1,879 1,849 † † 4,439 4,286 4,271 4,263 4,245 4,224 † † 454 446 442 440 434 433 † † 4,893 4,732 4,713 4,703 4,679 4,657 † † 429 423 420 417 414 415 3 Public sector employment by sector classification; Full-time equivalent 1 2 United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted General government Central 3456 government Local 345 government Total general government Total public 7 corporations Total public 3678 sector Of which: 569 Civil Service G7FP G7FS G7FV G7FY G7G3 G7G6 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -114 10 11 -39 -25 -19 2013 Q1 Q2 11 9 -29 -30 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -4.7 0.4 0.5 -2.0 -1.3 -1.0 2013 Q1 Q2 0.5 0.4 -1.5 -1.6 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -70 -91 -86 -133 -115 -109 2013 Q1 Q2 -82 41 -112 -103 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -2.9 -3.7 -3.5 -6.4 -5.6 -5.4 2013 Q1 Q2 -3.3 1.8 -5.6 -5.3 Change on quarter to: † -153 -15 -8 † -18 -21 -8 -4 -2 † -6 -1 -161 -19 -10 † -24 -22 -6 -3 -3 -3 1 % change on quarter to: † -3.4 -0.3 -0.2 † -0.4 -0.5 -1.8 -0.9 -0.5 † -1.4 -0.2 -3.3 -0.4 -0.2 † -0.5 -0.5 -1.4 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 0.2 Change on year to: † -203 -206 -195 † -194 -62 -29 -25 -17 † -20 -13 -232 -231 -212 † -214 -75 -29 -24 -18 -15 -8 % change on year to: † -4.5 -4.6 -4.4 -4.4 -1.4 † -6.1 -5.4 -3.7 -4.4 -2.9 † -4.7 -4.7 -4.3 † -4.4 -1.6 -6.4 -5.4 -4.1 -3.5 -1.9 Source: Office for National Statistics 9 Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods. Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2). Police (England & Wales) are based on projections. National Probation Service (England & Wales) re-classified from Local Government to Central Government from April 2001. Magistrates' Courts Service transferred from Local Government to Central Government (and Civil Service) from April 2005. Estimates for Q1 2011 include temporary staff with a FTE of approximately 8,000 employed in connection with the 2011 Census. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. Home Civil Service (excludes Northern Ireland Civil Service which is included in Central Government). † Indicates earliest revision 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 4 Public sector employment by industry; Full-time equivalent 1 United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted Public administration, defence, compulsory social security 23 Police (including civilians) 4 Public administration 5 G9BC G7G9 G7GC 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 - 218 217 214 214 223 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 - 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Health and social work 6 National Health Service 7 Other health and social work Other public sector 8 G7GF G7GI G7GL G7GR G7K2 219 218 221 229 239 996 1,002 1,005 1,028 1,064 956 989 1,006 1,015 1,057 982 1,001 1,037 1,088 1,139 278 274 264 260 247 612 615 643 659 662 218 210 204 197 193 253 260 261 270 273 1,077 1,090 1,087 1,071 1,034 1,085 1,102 1,135 1,146 1,157 1,192 1,236 1,238 1,233 1,258 256 263 262 260 258 651 663 633 624 635 - 197 197 193 186 175 280 277 262 251 245 1,026 1,021 950 916 905 1,180 1,211 1,202 1,084 1,085 1,318 1,349 1,321 1,315 1,309 262 263 251 232 218 833 786 759 717 691 1999 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - 218 218 217 218 220 219 219 218 992 996 997 1,004 954 956 954 959 978 982 990 992 278 278 281 284 613 612 613 622 2000 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - 218 217 215 216 218 218 218 219 1,007 1,002 998 1,001 966 989 999 1,002 996 1,001 1,010 1,017 281 274 268 267 612 615 626 630 2001 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - 216 214 213 215 220 221 223 225 1,005 1,005 1,005 1,016 1,005 1,006 1,007 1,010 1,026 1,037 1,051 1,062 265 264 266 259 632 643 643 651 2002 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - 215 214 214 216 227 229 231 233 1,021 1,028 1,029 1,048 1,013 1,015 1,031 1,042 1,075 1,088 1,104 1,116 260 260 252 244 657 659 655 659 2003 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - 222 223 221 222 236 239 242 246 1,056 1,064 1,067 1,068 1,048 1,057 1,058 1,074 1,128 1,139 1,159 1,167 243 247 249 256 662 662 660 654 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - 220 218 215 215 250 253 254 256 1,074 1,077 1,083 1,082 1,079 1,085 1,085 1,086 1,188 1,192 1,207 1,214 257 256 259 260 653 651 652 653 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - 213 210 207 206 260 260 261 261 1,083 1,090 1,089 1,088 1,096 1,102 1,115 1,119 1,225 1,236 1,244 1,245 263 263 261 262 657 663 661 649 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - 206 204 202 202 261 261 263 265 1,087 1,087 1,086 1,085 1,126 1,135 1,135 1,139 1,239 1,238 1,237 1,237 262 262 264 263 644 633 630 628 2007 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - 200 197 194 195 269 270 270 271 1,077 1,071 1,072 1,061 1,142 1,146 1,156 1,153 1,239 1,233 1,238 1,240 261 260 258 255 625 624 613 632 2008 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - 194 193 194 193 273 273 274 275 1,042 1,034 1,024 1,026 1,150 1,157 1,172 1,170 1,242 1,258 1,277 1,295 258 258 260 260 630 635 640 859 2009 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - 196 197 199 198 279 280 280 280 1,025 1,026 1,038 1,034 1,179 1,180 1,185 1,195 1,308 1,318 1,332 1,353 261 262 266 266 844 833 816 801 2010 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - 199 197 196 195 279 277 275 271 1,030 1,021 1,002 994 1,187 1,211 1,196 1,184 1,357 1,349 1,340 1,344 263 263 259 255 793 786 782 771 2011 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - 194 193 191 189 267 262 258 255 982 950 939 924 1,185 1,202 1,210 1,205 1,337 1,321 1,315 1,320 256 251 243 244 779 759 748 738 2012 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - 187 186 183 178 253 251 249 247 916 916 909 909 1,218 1,084 1,083 1,075 1,320 1,315 1,314 1,323 237 232 226 223 727 717 712 707 2013 Q1 Q2 - 178 175 246 245 908 905 1,074 1,085 1,328 1,309 222 218 696 691 Construction HM Forces † † Education † † † † 4 Public sector employment by industry; Full-time equivalent 1 United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted Public administration, defence, compulsory social security 23 Police (including civilians) 4 Public administration 5 G9BC G7G9 G7GC 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 - -1 -3 -5 -2 -2 -2 2013 Q1 Q2 - 0 -3 -1 -1 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 - -0.5 -1.6 -2.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 2013 Q1 Q2 - 0.0 -1.7 -0.4 -0.4 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 - -7 -8 -11 -11 -9 -8 2013 Q1 Q2 - -9 -11 -7 -6 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 - -3.6 -4.2 -5.8 -4.2 -3.5 -3.1 2013 Q1 Q2 - -4.8 -5.9 -2.8 -2.4 Construction HM Forces Health and social work 6 National Health Service 7 Other health and social work Other public sector 8 G7GF G7GI G7GL G7GR G7K2 0 -7 0 -134 -1 -8 -5 -1 9 -5 -6 -3 -10 -5 -5 -1 -3 -1 11 5 -19 -1 -4 -11 -5 0.0 -0.8 0.0 -11.0 -0.1 -0.7 -0.4 -0.1 0.7 -2.1 -2.6 -1.3 -1.4 -0.7 -0.7 -0.1 -0.3 -0.1 1.0 0.4 -1.4 -0.4 -1.8 -1.6 -0.7 -34 -30 -15 -118 -127 -130 -6 -1 3 -19 -17 -21 -42 -36 -31 -8 -11 -144 1 8 -6 -15 -14 -31 -26 -3.6 -3.2 -1.6 -9.8 -10.5 -10.8 -0.5 -0.1 0.2 -7.6 -7.0 -8.6 -5.5 -4.8 -4.2 -0.9 -1.2 -11.8 0.1 0.6 -0.5 -6.3 -6.0 -4.3 -3.6 Education Change on quarter to: † † † % change on quarter to: † † † Change on year to: † † † % change on year to: † † Source: Office for National Statistics 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 † Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods. HM Forces series exclude locally engaged staff. The series also excludes mobilised reservists prior to 1996 as statistics are not available. Prior to Q2 2008 Q1 = 1 March, Q2 = 1 June, Q3 = 1 September, Q4 = 1 December. From Q2 2008 onwards Q1 = 1 April, Q2 = 1 July, Q3 = 1 October, Q4 = 1 January. Due to ongoing validation of data from the new HM Forces Personnel Administration System, figures for 2007 Q2 onwards are provisional and subject to review. Police (England and Wales) are based on projections and subject to revision. Estimates for Q1 2011 include temporary staff with a FTE of approximately 8,000 employed in connection with the 2011 Census. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. Data for the NHS are subject to revisions. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. Indicates earliest revision † 5 Public and private sector employment; Headcount 1 2 United Kingdom, seasonally adjusted Public Sector Headcount 3456 (thousands) Private Sector 7 Headcount 89 (thousands) Percentage 10 Total employment 9 (thousands) G7AU G9BZ G7K5 G9C2 G7GO 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 5,467 5,548 5,641 5,747 5,910 20.2 20.2 20.4 20.6 21.0 21,648 21,980 22,058 22,134 22,284 79.8 79.8 79.6 79.4 79.0 27,115 27,528 27,699 27,881 28,194 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 6,028 6,129 6,094 6,040 6,026 21.2 21.3 21.0 20.7 20.4 22,391 22,647 22,936 23,165 23,482 78.8 78.7 79.0 79.3 79.6 28,419 28,776 29,030 29,205 29,508 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 6,323 6,311 6,102 5,769 5,665 21.9 21.7 20.9 19.5 19.0 22,508 22,807 23,028 23,791 24,171 78.1 78.3 79.1 80.5 81.0 28,831 29,118 29,130 29,560 29,836 1999 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,455 5,467 5,489 5,518 20.2 20.2 20.2 20.2 21,587 21,648 21,723 21,789 79.8 79.8 79.8 79.8 27,042 27,115 27,212 27,307 2000 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,530 5,548 5,569 5,586 20.2 20.2 20.2 20.2 21,876 21,980 21,959 22,051 79.8 79.8 79.8 79.8 27,406 27,528 27,528 27,637 2001 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,613 5,641 5,655 5,681 20.3 20.4 20.4 20.5 22,050 22,058 22,079 22,079 79.7 79.6 79.6 79.5 27,663 27,699 27,734 27,760 2002 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,724 5,747 5,777 5,816 20.6 20.6 20.6 20.7 22,116 22,134 22,216 22,232 79.4 79.4 79.4 79.3 27,840 27,881 27,993 28,048 2003 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,867 5,910 5,942 5,985 20.9 21.0 21.0 21.1 22,238 22,284 22,301 22,371 79.1 79.0 79.0 78.9 28,105 28,194 28,243 28,356 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 6,018 6,028 6,060 6,074 21.2 21.2 21.3 21.2 22,386 22,391 22,431 22,589 78.8 78.8 78.7 78.8 28,404 28,419 28,491 28,663 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 6,099 6,129 6,130 6,126 21.3 21.3 21.3 21.2 22,588 22,647 22,697 22,711 78.7 78.7 78.7 78.8 28,687 28,776 28,827 28,837 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 6,107 6,094 6,083 6,056 21.1 21.0 20.9 20.8 22,875 22,936 22,989 23,016 78.9 79.0 79.1 79.2 28,982 29,030 29,072 29,072 2007 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 6,048 6,040 6,036 6,039 20.8 20.7 20.6 20.5 23,050 23,165 23,277 23,398 79.2 79.3 79.4 79.5 29,098 29,205 29,313 29,437 2008 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 6,010 6,026 6,066 6,325 20.4 20.4 20.7 21.6 23,518 23,482 23,280 23,003 79.6 79.6 79.3 78.4 29,528 29,508 29,346 29,328 2009 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 6,319 6,323 6,365 6,362 21.7 21.9 22.0 22.1 22,759 22,508 22,520 22,481 78.3 78.1 78.0 77.9 29,078 28,831 28,885 28,843 2010 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 6,328 6,311 6,266 6,221 21.9 21.7 21.5 21.3 22,514 22,807 22,843 22,946 78.1 78.3 78.5 78.7 28,842 29,118 29,109 29,167 2011 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 6,196 6,102 6,069 6,035 21.2 20.9 20.9 20.7 23,032 23,028 23,033 23,106 78.8 79.1 79.1 79.3 29,228 29,130 29,102 29,141 2012 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 6,005 5,769 5,742 5,719 20.5 19.5 19.4 19.2 23,319 23,791 23,859 24,013 79.5 80.5 80.6 80.8 29,324 29,560 29,601 29,732 2013 Q1 Q2 5,699 5,665 19.2 19.0 24,057 24,171 80.8 81.0 29,756 29,836 Percentage † † 5 Public and private sector employment; Headcount 1 2 United Kingdom, seasonally adjusted Public Sector Headcount 3456 (thousands) Private Sector 7 Headcount 89 (thousands) Percentage 10 Total employment 9 (thousands) G7AU G9BZ G7K5 G9C2 G7GO 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -236 -27 -23 -1.0 -0.1 -0.2 472 68 154 1.0 0.1 0.2 236 41 131 2013 Q1 Q2 -20 -34 0.0 -0.2 44 114 0.0 0.2 24 80 .. .. .. 2.0 0.3 0.6 .. .. .. 0.8 0.1 0.4 .. .. 0.2 0.5 .. .. 0.1 0.3 -1.4 -1.5 -1.5 763 826 907 1.4 1.5 1.5 430 499 591 -1.3 -0.5 738 380 1.3 0.5 432 276 Percentage Change on quarter to: † † % change on quarter to: 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -3.9 -0.5 -0.4 2013 Q1 Q2 -0.3 -0.6 † Change on year to: 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -333 -327 -316 2013 Q1 Q2 -306 -104 † † % change on year to: 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -5.5 -5.4 -5.2 .. .. .. 3.3 3.6 3.9 .. .. .. 1.5 1.7 2.0 2013 Q1 Q2 -5.1 -1.8 .. .. 3.2 1.6 .. .. 1.5 0.9 Sources: Labour Force Survey and estimates from public sector organisations; Office for National Statistics # Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods. Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2). Estimates for Q4 2007 onwards are based partly on projections. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. Estimates for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed in connection with the 2011 Census. Represents G7AU/G7GO*100. Estimated as the difference between LFS total employment and the data from public sector organisations. Labour Force Survey - All in Employment aged 16 and over. Data refers to May-July for annual data from 1992 2004, for Q1 to Feb - Apr, Q2 to May - July, Q3 to Aug - Oct and Q4 to Nov - Jan. Quarterly and annual changes may differ slightly from those published elsewhere due to rounding conventions. Represents G7K5/G7GO*100. † Indicates earliest revision 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 5a Public and private sector employment, excluding the impact of the Reclassification of Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations; Headcount 1 2 United Kingdom, seasonally adjusted Public Sector excluding Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations Headcount 3456 (thousands) Private Sector including Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations 10 Total employment 9 (thousands) Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations 7 Headcount 89 (thousands) KX5M KX5N KX5O KX5P G7GO KSL8 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 5,269 5,350 5,443 5,549 5,712 19.4 19.4 19.7 19.9 20.3 21,846 22,178 22,256 22,332 22,482 80.6 80.6 80.3 80.1 79.7 27,115 27,528 27,699 27,881 28,194 198 198 198 198 198 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 5,830 5,931 5,896 5,842 5,828 20.5 20.6 20.3 20.0 19.8 22,589 22,845 23,134 23,363 23,680 79.5 79.4 79.7 80.0 80.2 28,419 28,776 29,030 29,205 29,508 198 198 198 198 198 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 6,120 6,102 5,901 5,769 5,665 21.2 21.0 20.3 19.5 19.0 22,711 23,016 23,229 23,791 24,171 78.8 79.0 79.7 80.5 81.0 28,831 29,118 29,130 29,560 29,836 203 209 201 0 0 1999 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,257 5,269 5,291 5,320 19.4 19.4 19.4 19.5 21,785 21,846 21,921 21,987 80.6 80.6 80.6 80.5 27,042 27,115 27,212 27,307 198 198 198 198 2000 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,332 5,350 5,371 5,388 19.5 19.4 19.5 19.5 22,074 22,178 22,157 22,249 80.5 80.6 80.5 80.5 27,406 27,528 27,528 27,637 198 198 198 198 2001 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,415 5,443 5,457 5,483 19.6 19.7 19.7 19.8 22,248 22,256 22,277 22,277 80.4 80.3 80.3 80.2 27,663 27,699 27,734 27,760 198 198 198 198 2002 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,526 5,549 5,579 5,618 19.8 19.9 19.9 20.0 22,314 22,332 22,414 22,430 80.2 80.1 80.1 80.0 27,840 27,881 27,993 28,048 198 198 198 198 2003 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,669 5,712 5,744 5,787 20.2 20.3 20.3 20.4 22,436 22,482 22,499 22,569 79.8 79.7 79.7 79.6 28,105 28,194 28,243 28,356 198 198 198 198 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,820 5,830 5,862 5,876 20.5 20.5 20.6 20.5 22,584 22,589 22,629 22,787 79.5 79.5 79.4 79.5 28,404 28,419 28,491 28,663 198 198 198 198 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,901 5,931 5,932 5,928 20.6 20.6 20.6 20.6 22,786 22,845 22,895 22,909 79.4 79.4 79.4 79.4 28,687 28,776 28,827 28,837 198 198 198 198 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,909 5,896 5,885 5,858 20.4 20.3 20.2 20.1 23,073 23,134 23,187 23,214 79.6 79.7 79.8 79.9 28,982 29,030 29,072 29,072 198 198 198 198 2007 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,850 5,842 5,838 5,841 20.1 20.0 19.9 19.8 23,248 23,363 23,475 23,596 79.9 80.0 80.1 80.2 29,098 29,205 29,313 29,437 198 198 198 198 2008 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,813 5,828 5,869 6,126 19.7 19.8 20.0 20.9 23,715 23,680 23,477 23,202 80.3 80.2 80.0 79.1 29,528 29,508 29,346 29,328 197 198 197 199 2009 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 6,117 6,120 6,160 6,156 21.0 21.2 21.3 21.3 22,961 22,711 22,725 22,687 79.0 78.8 78.7 78.7 29,078 28,831 28,885 28,843 202 203 205 206 2010 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 6,120 6,102 6,059 6,015 21.2 21.0 20.8 20.6 22,722 23,016 23,050 23,152 78.8 79.0 79.2 79.4 28,842 29,118 29,109 29,167 208 209 207 206 2011 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,990 5,901 5,874 5,839 20.5 20.3 20.2 20.0 23,238 23,229 23,228 23,302 79.5 79.7 79.8 80.0 29,228 29,130 29,102 29,141 206 201 195 196 2012 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,809 5,769 5,742 5,719 19.8 19.5 19.4 19.2 23,515 23,791 23,859 24,013 80.2 80.5 80.6 80.8 29,324 29,560 29,601 29,732 196 0 0 0 2013 Q1 Q2 5,699 5,665 19.2 19.0 24,057 24,171 80.8 81.0 29,756 29,836 0 0 Percentage † Percentage † 5a Public and private sector employment, excluding the impact of the Reclassification of Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations; Headcount 1 2 United Kingdom, seasonally adjusted Public Sector excluding Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations Headcount 3456 (thousands) Private Sector including Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations 10 Total employment 9 (thousands) Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations 7 Headcount 89 (thousands) KX5M KX5N KX5O KX5P G7GO KSL8 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -40 -27 -23 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 276 68 154 0.3 0.1 0.2 236 41 131 -196 0 0 2013 Q1 Q2 -20 -34 0.0 -0.2 44 114 0.0 0.2 24 80 0 0 .. .. .. 1.2 0.3 0.6 .. .. .. 0.8 0.1 0.4 -100.0 0.0 0.0 .. .. 0.2 0.5 .. .. 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 562 631 711 0.8 0.8 0.8 430 499 591 -201 -195 -196 -0.6 -0.5 542 380 0.6 0.5 432 276 -196 0 Percentage Percentage Change on quarter to: † † % change on quarter to: 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -0.7 -0.5 -0.4 2013 Q1 Q2 -0.3 -0.6 † Change on year to: 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -132 -132 -120 2013 Q1 Q2 -110 -104 † † % change on year to: 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -2.2 -2.2 -2.1 .. .. .. 2.4 2.7 3.1 .. .. .. 1.5 1.7 2.0 -100.0 -100.0 -100.0 2013 Q1 Q2 -1.9 -1.8 .. .. 2.3 1.6 .. .. 1.5 0.9 -100.0 0.0 Sources: Labour Force Survey and estimates from public sector organisations; Office for National Statistics # Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods. Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2). Estimates for Q4 2007 onwards are based partly on projections. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. Estimates for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed in connection with the 2011 Census. Represents G7AU/G7GO*100. Estimated as the difference between LFS total employment and the data from public sector organisations. Labour Force Survey - All in Employment aged 16 and over. Data refers to May-July for annual data from 1992 - 2004, for Q1 to Feb - Apr, Q2 to May - July, Q3 to Aug - Oct and Q4 to Nov - Jan. Quarterly and annual changes may differ slightly from those published elsewhere due to rounding conventions. Represents G7K5/G7GO*100. † Indicates earliest revision 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 6 Regional public sector employment 12345 Headcount (thousands), not seasonally adjusted Region All employees North East 293 298 294 277 258 251 North West 700 729 723 693 647 639 Yorkshire and The Humber 532 566 565 549 510 496 East Midlands 386 403 403 396 367 359 West Midlands 514 533 531 514 482 463 East of England 459 478 478 469 443 430 London 742 794 814 783 744 739 South East 685 720 717 704 662 656 South West 519 549 548 525 487 471 2008 Q1 2008 Q2 2008 Q3 2008 Q4 2009 Q1 2009 Q2 2009 Q3 2009 Q4 2010 Q1 2010 Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 2011 Q1 6 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011 Q4 2012 Q1 2012 Q2 2012 Q3 2012 Q4 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 293 293 292 299 297 298 299 297 297 294 288 286 284 277 274 274 272 258 255 257 255 251 698 700 696 734 729 729 729 735 727 723 717 714 711 693 686 686 683 647 647 649 645 639 533 532 540 573 571 566 567 575 567 565 559 552 558 549 540 543 536 510 505 509 507 496 386 386 387 404 403 403 401 403 406 403 401 403 402 396 394 395 393 367 365 365 363 359 514 514 515 536 535 533 535 535 532 531 528 532 527 514 510 513 511 482 477 477 470 463 460 459 456 466 460 478 477 479 478 478 473 479 477 469 465 467 466 443 432 429 430 430 742 742 745 793 792 794 803 820 814 814 799 800 793 783 777 779 776 744 743 746 742 739 682 685 696 737 735 720 725 727 724 717 712 720 718 704 698 701 698 662 660 665 667 656 520 519 520 552 552 549 551 561 554 548 537 537 535 525 522 521 510 487 479 483 477 471 Change on year to: 2013 Q2 % change -7 -2.8 -8 -1.3 -14 -2.8 -9 -2.4 -19 -4.0 -13 -3.0 -6 -0.8 -7 -1.0 -16 -3.3 % of total employment 7 2012 Q2 22.8 20.3 21.2 17.9 20.0 17.0 17.2 16.5 19.1 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 22.6 22.4 20.3 20.2 20.7 20.1 17.9 17.9 19.4 19.3 16.7 16.3 16.7 16.5 16.8 16.2 18.9 18.7 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Headcount (thousands), not seasonally adjusted All employees Northern 10 11 Ireland 223 230 227 222 218 218 United 12 13 Kingdom 6,027 6,321 6,309 6,101 5,767 5,662 United Kingdom (seasonally adjusted) 12 13 6,026 6,323 6,311 6,102 5,769 5,665 England 4,831 5,071 5,074 4,911 4,602 4,502 Wales 342 353 349 338 334 332 Scotland 597 636 627 602 585 579 Great 9 Britain 5,771 6,060 6,050 5,851 5,521 5,413 4,827 4,831 4,846 5,094 5,075 5,071 5,087 5,133 5,098 5,074 5,014 5,023 5,005 4,911 4,865 4,879 4,844 4,602 4,562 4,579 4,557 4,502 342 342 342 355 354 353 353 355 351 349 345 346 344 338 334 336 337 334 331 332 332 332 596 597 597 647 647 636 633 635 630 627 618 616 617 602 593 590 590 585 581 580 581 579 5,765 5,771 5,785 6,095 6,076 6,060 6,072 6,122 6,079 6,050 5,978 5,985 5,965 5,851 5,792 5,805 5,770 5,521 5,474 5,491 5,470 5,413 225 223 219 228 230 230 228 230 229 227 222 224 223 222 218 218 219 218 215 218 218 218 6,024 6,027 6,036 6,346 6,333 6,321 6,333 6,382 6,343 6,309 6,234 6,240 6,212 6,101 6,037 6,051 6,017 5,767 5,716 5,735 5,714 5,662 6,010 6,026 6,066 6,325 6,319 6,323 6,365 6,362 6,328 6,311 6,266 6,221 6,196 6,102 6,069 6,035 6,005 5,769 5,742 5,719 5,699 5,665 Change on year to: 2013 Q2 % change -100 -2.2 -2 -0.7 -6 -1.0 -108 -2.0 0 0.1 -105 -1.8 -104 -2 % of total employment 7 2012 Q2 18.7 25.6 23.7 19.4 28.4 19.5 19.5 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 18.4 18.1 25.6 25.2 23.2 23.0 19.2 18.9 28.1 27.6 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2008 Q1 2008 Q2 2008 Q3 2008 Q4 2009 Q1 2009 Q2 2009 Q3 2009 Q4 2010 Q1 2010 Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 2011 Q1 6 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011 Q4 2012 Q1 2012 Q2 2012 Q3 2012 Q4 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 8 19.3 19.2 19.0 19.0 Source: Office for National Statistics Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2). Estimates are based on where people are employed. Quarterly changes in employment may be due to seasonal effects. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to the public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, and to the private sector thereafter. See background note 9. Estimates of employment for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed to undertake the 2011 Census. Figures use Labour Force Suvey (LFS) - All in employment aged 16 and over by region of workplace as a denominator. Data refer Q1 to Feb-Apr, Q2 to May-July, Q3 to Aug-Oct and Q4 to Nov-Jan. Estimates of public sector employment for Scotland have been revised in-line with the Q2 2013 Public Sector in Scotland publication. Further details can be found at http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Labour-Market/PublicSectorEmployment The estimate for Great Britain is the sum total of England, Wales and Scotland. Estimates of public sector employment for Northern Ireland will differ to those published by the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency which exclude HM Forces personnel. Further details can be found at http://http://www.detini.gov.uk/stats-pubs-18 The use of workplace based LFS estimates of total employment may overestimate the proportion of public sector employment for Northern Ireland. Includes approximately 30,000 public sector employees who could not be assigned to a region. UK rates based on total employment that includes overseas employees, those who did not state their region of workplace when surveyed as part of the Labour Force Survey and public sector employees that could not be assigned to a region. 6a Regional public sector employment excluding Further Education colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations in England 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Headcount (thousands), not seasonally adjusted Region All employees North East 283 287 283 266 258 251 North West 670 697 690 663 647 639 Yorkshire and The Humber 510 543 542 526 510 496 East Midlands 370 387 387 381 367 359 West Midlands 490 508 505 490 482 463 East of England 441 459 459 450 443 430 London 719 771 790 758 744 739 South East 654 689 685 674 662 656 South West 497 526 524 504 487 471 2008 Q1 2008 Q2 2008 Q3 2008 Q4 2009 Q1 2009 Q2 2009 Q3 2009 Q4 2010 Q1 2010 Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 8 2011 Q1 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011 Q4 2012 Q1 2012 Q2 2012 Q3 2012 Q4 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 282 283 281 288 287 287 289 286 286 283 277 275 274 266 264 264 262 258 255 257 255 251 668 670 665 703 698 697 696 702 694 690 685 684 679 663 656 656 654 647 647 649 645 639 510 510 517 550 549 543 544 552 544 542 535 528 534 526 517 521 514 510 505 509 507 496 370 370 371 388 387 387 385 387 390 387 385 387 386 381 378 379 377 367 365 365 363 359 490 490 490 511 510 508 510 510 506 505 503 507 502 490 487 491 489 482 477 477 470 463 442 441 438 447 441 459 457 460 458 459 453 458 458 450 446 447 446 443 432 429 430 430 720 719 722 771 769 771 780 797 791 790 775 776 768 758 753 755 752 744 743 746 742 739 651 654 666 707 704 689 693 695 691 685 680 688 686 674 667 670 667 662 660 665 667 656 497 497 498 529 529 526 528 537 530 524 513 514 513 504 501 500 488 487 479 483 477 471 Change on year to: 2013 Q2 % change -7 -2.8 -8 -1.3 -14 -2.8 -9 -2.4 -19 -4.0 -13 -3.0 -6 -0.8 -7 -1.0 -16 -3.3 % of total employment 9 2012 Q2 22.8 20.3 21.2 17.9 20.0 17.0 17.2 16.5 19.1 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 22.6 22.4 20.3 20.2 20.7 20.1 17.9 17.9 19.4 19.3 16.7 16.3 16.7 16.5 16.8 16.2 18.9 18.7 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Headcount (thousands), not seasonally adjusted All employees England 4,634 4,868 4,865 4,710 4,602 4,502 Wales 342 353 349 338 334 332 Scotland 10 597 636 627 602 585 579 Great Britain 11 5,573 5,857 5,841 5,650 5,521 5,413 Northern Ireland 12 13 223 230 227 222 218 218 United Kingdom 14 15 5,829 6,118 6,100 5,900 5,767 5,662 United Kingdom (seasonally adjusted)14 15 5,828 6,120 6,102 5,901 5,769 5,665 4,630 4,634 4,649 4,895 4,873 4,868 4,882 4,926 4,891 4,865 4,807 4,817 4,799 4,710 4,670 4,683 4,647 4,602 4,562 4,579 4,557 4,502 342 342 342 355 354 353 353 355 351 349 345 346 344 338 334 336 337 334 331 332 332 332 596 597 597 647 647 636 633 635 630 627 618 616 617 602 593 590 590 585 581 580 581 579 5,568 5,573 5,588 5,897 5,874 5,857 5,867 5,916 5,871 5,841 5,770 5,779 5,759 5,650 5,597 5,609 5,574 5,521 5,474 5,491 5,470 5,413 225 223 219 228 230 230 228 230 229 227 222 224 223 222 218 218 219 218 215 218 218 218 5,827 5,829 5,839 6,147 6,131 6,118 6,128 6,176 6,135 6,100 6,027 6,034 6,006 5,900 5,842 5,855 5,821 5,767 5,716 5,735 5,714 5,662 5,813 5,828 5,869 6,126 6,117 6,120 6,160 6,156 6,120 6,102 6,059 6,015 5,990 5,901 5,874 5,839 5,809 5,769 5,742 5,719 5,699 5,665 Change on year to: 2013 Q2 % change -100 -2.2 -2 -0.7 -6 -1.0 -108 -2.0 0 0.2 -105 -1.8 -104 -1.8 % of total employment 9 2012 Q2 18.7 25.6 23.7 19.4 28.3 19.5 19.5 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 18.4 18.1 25.6 25.2 23.2 23.0 19.2 18.9 28.1 27.6 19.3 19.0 19.2 19.0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2008 Q1 2008 Q2 2008 Q3 2008 Q4 2009 Q1 2009 Q2 2009 Q3 2009 Q4 2010 Q1 2010 Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 2011 Q1 8 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011 Q4 2012 Q1 2012 Q2 2012 Q3 2012 Q4 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 Source: Office for National Statistics 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 For analysis purposes, employment in further education colleges and sixth form college corporations in England are excluded from the estimates in this These series are derived by removing the constructed series for employment in English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations from the total public sector employment series. This gives an indication of the level of public sector employment if further education colleges and sixth form college corporations in England had been classified to the private sector throughout. The back series of employment in colleges prior to Q4 2010 has been constructed and is not based on actual data returns. Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2). Estimates are based on where people are employed. Quarterly changes in employment may be due to seasonal effects. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. Estimates of employment for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed to undertake the 2011 Census. Figures use Labour Force Suvey (LFS) - All in employment aged 16 and over by region of workplace as a denominator. Data refer Q1 to Feb-Apr, Q2 to 10 11 12 13 14 15 Estimates of public sector employment for Scotland have been revised in-line with the Q2 2013 Public Sector in Scotland publication. Further details can be found at http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Labour-Market/PublicSectorEmployment The estimate for Great Britain is the sum total of England, Wales and Scotland. Estimates of public sector employment for Northern Ireland will differ to those published by the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency which exclude HM Forces personnel. Further details can be found at http://http://www.detini.gov.uk/stats-pubs-18 The use of workplace based LFS estimates of total employment may overestimate the proportion of public sector employment for Northern Ireland. Includes approximately 30,000 public sector employees who could not be assigned to a region. UK rates based on total employment that includes overseas employees, those who did not state their region of workplace when surveyed as part of the Labour Force Survey and public sector employees that could not be assigned to a region. 7 Regional private sector employment 1 2 3 4 5 6 Headcount (thousands), not seasonally adjusted Region North East 846 778 842 835 873 870 North West 2,460 2,396 2,446 2,455 2,535 2,524 Yorkshire and The Humber 1,911 1,843 1,841 1,886 1,892 1,974 East Midlands 1,616 1,619 1,561 1,624 1,680 1,641 West Midlands 1,934 1,839 1,912 1,850 1,927 1,941 East of England 2,105 2,040 2,071 2,173 2,158 2,214 London 3,486 3,329 3,345 3,385 3,582 3,737 South East 3,378 3,242 3,231 3,265 3,344 3,393 South West 2,047 1,927 1,992 1,970 2,062 2,044 2008 Q1 2008 Q2 2008 Q3 2008 Q4 2009 Q1 2009 Q2 2009 Q3 2009 Q4 2010 Q1 2010 Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 2011 Q1 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011 Q4 2012 Q1 2012 Q2 2012 Q3 2012 Q4 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 836 846 846 823 801 778 796 812 823 842 834 822 807 835 832 851 862 873 891 880 871 870 2,441 2,460 2,436 2,427 2,406 2,396 2,428 2,396 2,394 2,446 2,444 2,438 2,407 2,455 2,486 2,449 2,446 2,535 2,520 2,528 2,525 2,524 1,904 1,911 1,909 1,861 1,827 1,843 1,847 1,855 1,834 1,841 1,819 1,853 1,829 1,886 1,855 1,858 1,844 1,892 1,952 1,939 1,939 1,974 1,634 1,616 1,648 1,627 1,620 1,619 1,654 1,592 1,552 1,561 1,590 1,587 1,594 1,624 1,620 1,616 1,638 1,680 1,699 1,683 1,662 1,641 1,958 1,934 1,913 1,887 1,859 1,839 1,882 1,886 1,858 1,912 1,895 1,854 1,866 1,850 1,882 1,899 1,885 1,927 1,950 2,008 1,951 1,941 2,102 2,105 2,122 2,107 2,080 2,040 2,056 2,061 2,044 2,071 2,121 2,164 2,190 2,173 2,152 2,156 2,154 2,158 2,156 2,192 2,147 2,214 3,511 3,486 3,444 3,462 3,373 3,329 3,357 3,312 3,329 3,345 3,430 3,421 3,436 3,385 3,425 3,435 3,486 3,582 3,639 3,710 3,710 3,737 3,308 3,378 3,363 3,291 3,245 3,242 3,210 3,201 3,200 3,231 3,237 3,255 3,236 3,265 3,270 3,263 3,268 3,344 3,318 3,297 3,309 3,393 2,037 2,047 2,041 2,002 1,947 1,927 1,928 1,935 1,925 1,992 2,020 1,995 1,975 1,970 2,004 1,987 1,971 2,062 2,067 2,052 2,040 2,044 Change on year to: 2013 Q2 % change -3 -0.4 -11 -0.4 82 4.3 -39 -2.3 14 0.7 56 2.6 155 4.3 48 1.4 -17 -0.8 77.2 79.7 78.8 82.1 80.0 83.0 82.8 83.5 80.9 77.4 77.6 79.7 79.8 79.3 79.9 82.1 82.1 80.6 80.7 83.3 83.7 83.3 83.5 83.2 83.8 81.1 81.3 All employees 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 % of total employment 2012 Q2 7 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 Headcount (thousands), not seasonally adjusted All employees England 19,785 19,012 19,241 19,443 20,055 20,338 Wales 997 937 943 959 973 983 Scotland 8 1,939 1,844 1,821 1,887 1,880 1,942 Great Britain 9 22,721 21,793 22,008 22,288 22,908 23,262 Northern Ireland 10 538 504 530 560 551 572 United Kingdom 11 12 23,467 22,495 22,801 23,026 23,800 24,183 United Kingdom (seasonally adjusted)11 12 23,482 22,508 22,807 23,028 23,791 24,171 19,731 19,785 19,722 19,487 19,158 19,012 19,158 19,048 18,960 19,241 19,388 19,390 19,341 19,443 19,528 19,513 19,552 20,055 20,190 20,289 20,155 20,338 986 997 989 946 933 937 897 898 916 943 949 947 955 959 966 966 944 973 957 951 962 983 1,958 1,939 1,955 1,885 1,861 1,844 1,874 1,829 1,778 1,821 1,861 1,864 1,855 1,887 1,893 1,873 1,863 1,880 1,893 1,888 1,924 1,942 22,674 22,721 22,666 22,318 21,952 21,793 21,930 21,777 21,658 22,008 22,202 22,203 22,151 22,288 22,386 22,353 22,359 22,908 23,040 23,128 23,040 23,262 544 538 540 515 502 504 516 520 527 530 528 526 545 560 568 569 552 551 560 549 559 572 23,419 23,467 23,390 23,029 22,655 22,495 22,630 22,499 22,409 22,801 22,951 22,959 22,922 23,026 23,137 23,117 23,212 23,800 23,959 24,010 23,947 24,183 23,518 23,482 23,280 23,003 22,759 22,508 22,520 22,481 22,514 22,807 22,843 22,946 23,032 23,028 23,033 23,106 23,319 23,791 23,859 24,013 24,057 24,171 Change on year to: 2013 Q2 % change 283 1.4 10 1.0 62 3.3 355 1.5 21 3.8 383 1.6 380 1.6 % of total employment7 2012 Q2 81.3 74.4 76.3 80.6 71.6 80.5 80.5 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 81.6 81.9 74.4 74.8 76.8 77.0 80.8 81.1 71.9 72.4 80.7 81.0 80.8 81.0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2008 Q1 2008 Q2 2008 Q3 2008 Q4 2009 Q1 2009 Q2 2009 Q3 2009 Q4 2010 Q1 2010 Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 2011 Q1 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011 Q4 2012 Q1 2012 Q2 2012 Q3 2012 Q4 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 Source: Office for National Statistics 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2). Estimates are based on where people are employed. Quarterly changes in employment may be due to seasonal effects. Estimated as the difference between Labour Force Survey (LFS) - All in employment aged 16 and over by region of workplace and data from public sector organisations. LFS data refer Q1 to Feb-Apr, Q2 to May-July, Q3 to Aug-Oct and Q4 to Nov-Jan. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the private sector estimates up to and including 2008 Q3, but not in later periods. See background note 8. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to the public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, and to the private sector thereafter. See background note 9. Figures use Labour Force Suvey (LFS) - All in employment aged 16 and over by region of workplace as a denominator. Data refer Q1 to Feb-Apr, Q2 to MayEstimates of private sector employment for Scotland are supplied by Scottish Government and match those produced by Scottish Government for 2nd quarter 2013. The estimate for Great Britain is the sum total of England, Wales and Scotland. Estimates of public sector employment used to derive private sector employment estimates for Northern Ireland will differ to those published by the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency which exclude HM Forces personnel. The use of workplace based LFS estimates of total employment may underestimate derived private sector employment for Northern Ireland. UK estimates include overseas employees and those who did not state their region of workplace when surveyed as part of the Labour Force Survey. 7a Regional private sector employment including Further Education colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations in England 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Headcount (thousands), not seasonally adjusted Region All employees North East 857 789 853 846 873 870 North West 2,490 2,428 2,479 2,486 2,535 2,524 Yorkshire and The Humber 1,934 1,866 1,864 1,909 1,892 1,974 East Midlands 1,631 1,635 1,578 1,640 1,680 1,641 West Midlands 1,959 1,864 1,938 1,873 1,927 1,941 East of England 2,124 2,059 2,091 2,192 2,158 2,214 London 3,509 3,352 3,369 3,410 3,582 3,737 South East 3,409 3,273 3,263 3,296 3,344 3,393 South West 2,070 1,950 2,016 1,992 2,062 2,044 2008 Q1 2008 Q2 2008 Q3 2008 Q4 2009 Q1 2009 Q2 2009 Q3 2009 Q4 2010 Q1 2010 Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 2011 Q1 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011 Q4 2012 Q1 2012 Q2 2012 Q3 2012 Q4 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 847 857 857 833 811 789 807 823 834 853 845 833 818 846 842 861 871 873 891 880 871 870 2,472 2,490 2,467 2,459 2,438 2,428 2,460 2,428 2,427 2,479 2,475 2,469 2,439 2,486 2,516 2,479 2,475 2,535 2,520 2,528 2,525 2,524 1,926 1,934 1,931 1,883 1,850 1,866 1,870 1,878 1,858 1,864 1,843 1,878 1,853 1,909 1,878 1,880 1,866 1,892 1,952 1,939 1,939 1,974 1,649 1,631 1,664 1,642 1,635 1,635 1,670 1,608 1,569 1,578 1,606 1,603 1,611 1,640 1,636 1,632 1,654 1,680 1,699 1,683 1,662 1,641 1,982 1,959 1,937 1,911 1,884 1,864 1,907 1,911 1,884 1,938 1,920 1,879 1,891 1,873 1,905 1,922 1,907 1,927 1,950 2,008 1,951 1,941 2,120 2,124 2,141 2,126 2,099 2,059 2,075 2,080 2,064 2,091 2,141 2,184 2,210 2,192 2,171 2,175 2,173 2,158 2,156 2,192 2,147 2,214 3,533 3,509 3,466 3,485 3,396 3,352 3,380 3,335 3,352 3,369 3,454 3,446 3,461 3,410 3,449 3,459 3,510 3,582 3,639 3,710 3,710 3,737 3,339 3,409 3,394 3,322 3,276 3,273 3,242 3,233 3,233 3,263 3,269 3,286 3,267 3,296 3,300 3,293 3,298 3,344 3,318 3,297 3,309 3,393 2,060 2,070 2,064 2,025 1,970 1,950 1,952 1,959 1,949 2,016 2,043 2,018 1,997 1,992 2,025 2,009 1,993 2,062 2,067 2,052 2,040 2,044 Change on year to: 2013 Q2 % change -3 -0.4 -11 -0.4 82 4.3 -39 -2.3 14 0.7 56 2.6 155 4.3 48 1.4 -17 -0.8 % of total employment9 2012 Q2 77.2 79.7 78.8 82.1 80.0 83.0 82.8 83.5 80.9 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 77.4 77.6 79.7 79.8 79.3 79.9 82.1 82.1 80.6 80.7 83.3 83.7 83.3 83.5 83.2 83.8 81.1 81.3 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Headcount (thousands), not seasonally adjusted All employees England 19,983 19,216 19,450 19,644 20,055 20,338 Wales 997 937 943 959 973 983 Scotland 1,939 1,844 1,821 1,887 1,880 1,942 Great Britain 11 22,919 21,997 22,217 22,489 22,908 23,262 Northern Ireland 12 13 538 504 530 560 551 572 United Kingdom 14 23,665 22,698 23,010 23,227 23,800 24,183 United Kingdom (seasonally 14 adjusted) 23,680 22,711 23,016 23,229 23,791 24,171 19,928 19,983 19,919 19,685 19,359 19,216 19,363 19,255 19,168 19,450 19,596 19,596 19,547 19,644 19,722 19,709 19,748 20,055 20,190 20,289 20,155 20,338 986 997 989 946 933 937 897 898 916 943 949 947 955 959 966 966 944 973 957 951 962 983 1,958 1,939 1,955 1,885 1,861 1,844 1,874 1,829 1,778 1,821 1,861 1,864 1,855 1,887 1,893 1,873 1,863 1,880 1,893 1,888 1,924 1,942 22,872 22,919 22,864 22,517 22,154 21,997 22,135 21,984 21,866 22,217 22,409 22,409 22,357 22,489 22,581 22,549 22,555 22,908 23,040 23,128 23,040 23,262 544 538 540 515 502 504 516 520 527 530 528 526 545 560 568 569 552 551 560 549 559 572 23,616 23,665 23,587 23,228 22,857 22,698 22,835 22,705 22,617 23,010 23,158 23,165 23,128 23,227 23,332 23,313 23,408 23,800 23,959 24,010 23,947 24,183 23,715 23,680 23,477 23,202 22,961 22,711 22,725 22,687 22,722 23,016 23,050 23,152 23,238 23,229 23,228 23,302 23,515 23,791 23,859 24,013 24,057 24,171 Change on year to: 2013 Q2 % change 283 1.4 10 1.0 62 3.3 355 1.5 21 3.8 383 1.6 380 1.6 % of total employment9 2012 Q2 81.3 74.4 76.3 80.6 71.7 80.5 80.5 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 81.6 81.9 74.4 74.8 76.8 77.0 80.8 81.1 71.9 72.4 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2008 Q1 2008 Q2 2008 Q3 2008 Q4 2009 Q1 2009 Q2 2009 Q3 2009 Q4 2010 Q1 2010 Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 2011 Q1 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011 Q4 2012 Q1 2012 Q2 2012 Q3 2012 Q4 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 80.7 80.8 81.0 81.0 Source: Office for National Statistics For analysis purposes, employment in further education colleges and sixth form college corporations in England are included in the estimates in this table from the start of the series. Further education colleges and sixth form college corporations in England are classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012 and to private sector from 1 April 2012. These series are derived by adding the constructed series for employment in English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations to the private sector employment series. This gives an indication of the level of private sector employment if further education colleges and sixth form college corporations in England had been classified to the private sector throughout. The back series of employment in colleges prior to Q4 2010 has been constructed and is not based on actual data returns. Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2). Estimates are based on where people are employed. Quarterly changes in employment may be due to seasonal effects. Estimated as the difference between Labour Force Survey total employment (all in employment aged 16 and over) and data from public sector organisations. LFS data refer Q1 to Feb-Apr, Q2 to May-July, Q3 to Aug-Oct and Q4 to Nov-Jan. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the private sector estimates up to and including 2008 Q3, but not in later periods. See background note 8. 9 10 11 12 13 14 Figures use Labour Force Suvey (LFS) - All in employment aged 16 and over by region of workplace as a denominator. Data refer Q1 to Feb-Apr, Q2 to May-July, Q3 to Aug-Oct and Q4 to Nov-Jan. Estimates of private sector employment for Scotland are supplied by Scottish Government and match those produced by Scottish Government for 2nd quarter 2013. The estimate for Great Britain is the sum total of England, Wales and Scotland. Estimates of public sector employment for Northern Ireland will differ to those published by the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency which exclude HM Forces personnel. The use of workplace based LFS estimates of total employment may underestimate derived private sector employment for Northern Ireland. UK estimates include overseas employees and those who did not state their region of workplace when surveyed as part of the Labour Force Survey. 8 Public sector employment including and excluding financial corporations 1, English 23 further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted Headcount Public sector excluding financial corporations, publicly owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations Full-time equivalent Publicly owned English Further Publicly owned Education Colleges financial and Sixth Form 4 corporations College Corporations 2 Total public sector employment 5 Public sector excluding financial corporations, publicly owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations Publicly owned English Further Publicly owned Education Colleges financial and Sixth Form 4 corporations College Corporations 2 Total public sector employment 6 KSM2 K8PD KSL8 G7AU KSM3 K8PI KSL9 2008 5,819 9 198 6,026 4,711 9 127 G7G3 4,847 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 5,889 5,888 5,698 5,580 5,482 231 214 203 189 183 203 209 201 0 0 6,323 6,311 6,102 5,769 5,665 4,786 4,803 4,644 4,559 4,488 210 196 186 173 169 132 136 134 0 0 5,128 5,135 4,964 4,732 4,657 2008 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,804 5,819 5,858 5,892 9 9 11 234 197 198 197 199 6,010 6,026 6,066 6,325 4,692 4,711 4,750 4,779 9 9 10 216 127 127 126 127 4,828 4,847 4,886 5,122 2009 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,880 5,889 5,936 5,941 237 231 224 215 202 203 205 206 6,319 6,323 6,365 6,362 4,785 4,786 4,821 4,840 215 210 204 195 130 132 133 134 5,130 5,128 5,158 5,169 2010 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,908 5,888 5,848 5,810 212 214 211 205 208 209 207 206 6,328 6,311 6,266 6,221 4,816 4,803 4,765 4,731 193 196 192 187 134 136 135 136 5,143 5,135 5,092 5,054 2011 Q17 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,785 5,698 5,674 5,643 205 203 200 196 206 201 195 196 6,196 6,102 6,069 6,035 4,708 4,644 4,629 4,604 188 186 184 180 136 134 131 131 5,032 4,964 4,944 4,915 2012 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 5,617 5,580 5,557 5,537 192 189 185 182 196 0 0 0 6,005 5,769 5,742 5,719 4,586 4,559 4,543 4,535 176 173 170 168 131 0 0 0 4,893 4,732 4,713 4,703 2013 Q1 Q2 5,517 5,482 182 183 0 0 5,699 5,665 4,511 4,488 168 169 0 0 4,679 4,657 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -37 -23 -20 -3 -4 -3 -196 0 0 -236 -27 -23 -27 -16 -8 -3 -3 -2 -131 0 0 -161 -19 -10 2013 Q1 Q2 -20 -35 0 1 0 0 -20 -34 -24 -23 0 1 0 0 -24 -22 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -0.7 -0.4 -0.4 -1.6 -2.1 -1.6 -100.0 0.0 0.0 -3.9 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 -1.7 -1.7 -1.2 -100.0 0.0 0.0 -3.3 -0.4 -0.2 2013 Q1 Q2 -0.4 -0.6 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 -0.3 -0.6 -0.5 -0.5 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 -0.5 -0.5 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -118 -117 -106 -14 -15 -14 -201 -195 -196 -333 -327 -316 -85 -86 -69 -13 -14 -12 -134 -131 -131 -232 -231 -212 2013 Q1 Q2 -100 -98 -10 -6 -196 0 -306 -104 -75 -71 -8 -4 -131 0 -214 -75 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -2.1 -2.1 -1.9 -6.9 -7.5 -7.1 -100.0 -100.0 -100.0 -5.5 -5.4 -5.2 -1.8 -1.9 -1.5 -7.0 -7.6 -6.7 -100.0 -100.0 -100.0 -4.7 -4.7 -4.3 2013 Q1 Q2 -1.8 -1.8 -5.2 -3.2 -100.0 0.0 -5.1 -1.8 -1.6 -1.6 -4.5 -2.3 -100.0 0.0 -4.4 -1.6 Change on quarter to: % change on quarter to: Change on year to: % change on year to: Source: Office for National Statistics 1 2 3 3 4 5 6 Publicly owned financial corporations, excluding insurance and pension funding, as defined by Section 64 of Standard Industrial Classification 2007. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. Note that as series are independently seasonally adjusted, G7AU may not necessarily equal the sum of KSM2, K8PD and KSL8. Note that as series are independently seasonally adjusted, G7G3 may not necessarily equal the sum of KSM3, K8PI and KSL9. Estimates of employment for Q1 2011 include 15,000 (8,000 FTE) temporary staff employed to undertake the 2011 Census. Further information, including non-seasonally adjusted data, available in background note 8 of the Q2 2012 PSE Statistical Bulletin 9 Civil Service employment by department 1 2 Headcount, Great Britain, not seasonally adjusted Change Q1 2013 on Quarter Q2 2013 Full-time Male Part-time Total Full-time Female Part-time Total Total Total Total 2,740 8,300 890 240 140 1,140 250 36,440 1,440 770 3,750 40 120 860 3,390 2,850 26,540 570 220 11,640 870 32,010 40 480 70 40 3,410 9,330 990 20 20 28,890 170 640 20 10 10 130 10 1,290 40 20 260 10 .. 20 50 140 5,240 10 10 880 20 2,770 0 30 0 .. 150 770 550 0 0 5,120 2,910 8,940 910 250 150 1,260 260 37,730 1,490 790 4,000 40 120 890 3,430 2,990 31,780 580 230 12,520 880 34,780 40 510 70 40 3,560 10,100 1,540 20 20 34,020 3,490 5,990 800 200 110 850 190 15,820 1,670 590 3,100 50 50 330 2,120 3,840 22,990 440 140 9,180 800 22,870 50 620 100 40 1,270 4,940 970 20 30 34,130 1,860 3,070 110 40 60 290 40 4,130 480 100 1,370 10 20 80 190 1,110 20,990 80 30 4,420 140 8,420 10 110 10 10 650 2,350 1,010 .. .. 37,720 5,340 9,050 900 250 170 1,150 230 19,940 2,150 690 4,470 70 70 410 2,310 4,950 43,990 520 180 13,600 940 31,290 50 730 110 50 1,920 7,290 1,980 20 30 71,860 8,250 17,990 1,810 500 320 2,410 490 57,670 3,640 1,480 8,480 110 190 1,290 5,740 7,940 75,770 1,100 410 26,120 1,830 66,070 100 1,240 180 90 5,480 17,380 3,520 40 50 105,870 8,540 18,050 1,750 490 320 2,480 500 58,050 3,820 1,450 8,550 110 190 1,300 5,760 3,080 76,420 1,130 400 26,140 1,800 66,290 90 1,250 150 90 5,450 17,720 3,510 40 50 107,210 -280 -60 60 10 .. -70 .. -370 -190 40 -70 .. .. -10 -20 4,860 -650 -30 10 -20 30 -220 .. -10 30 .. 30 -340 10 .. .. -1,340 178,500 18,360 196,860 137,790 88,900 226,680 423,540 422,150 1,390 8,130 2,190 510 120 8,640 2,310 5,570 2,410 1,940 800 7,510 3,210 16,140 5,520 16,140 5,400 10 120 188,820 18,980 207,800 145,770 91,630 237,390 445,200 443,680 1,520 Q1 2013 Change on Quarter Full-time Male Part-time Total 70 80 60 0 0 10 60 210 40 20 50 0 0 10 10 110 50 40 10 190 10 650 0 10 .. 0 0 100 20 10 0 230 .. .. 0 0 0 0 0 0 .. 0 0 0 0 0 20 30 .. 0 0 .. 0 60 0 0 0 0 0 .. .. 0 0 10 2,030 230 60 Permanent Employees Attorney General's departments 3 Business, Innovation and Skills Cabinet Office Other Cabinet Office agencies Charity Commission Communities and Local Government 3 Culture, Media and Sport Defence Education Energy and Climate Change Environment, Food and Rural Affairs ESTYN Export Credits Guarantee Department Food Standards Agency Foreign and Commonwealth Office Health 4 HM Revenue and Customs HM Treasury Chancellor's other departments 3 Home Office International Development Justice 5 Northern Ireland Office Office for Standards in Education Office of Qualifications and Examinations Regulation Scotland Office Security and Intelligence Services Transport UK Statistics Authority UK Supreme Court Wales Office Work and Pensions 3 Central Government Departments Total Scottish Government Welsh Government TOTAL Q2 2013 Full-time Female Part-time Total Total Total Total 70 90 60 0 0 10 60 210 40 20 50 0 0 10 30 140 60 40 10 190 10 710 0 10 .. 0 0 100 20 10 0 230 110 110 50 .. .. 10 30 110 40 10 40 0 .. 10 10 170 70 20 10 150 20 890 0 10 .. 0 0 70 10 0 .. 230 10 10 .. 0 0 .. .. 10 .. .. .. 0 0 .. 10 50 20 .. .. 10 .. 120 0 0 0 0 0 10 .. 0 .. 20 110 120 50 .. .. 10 40 120 40 10 40 0 .. 10 10 220 80 20 10 160 20 1,000 0 10 .. 0 0 80 10 0 .. 250 180 200 110 .. .. 30 100 330 80 30 90 0 .. 20 40 360 140 60 20 350 30 1,710 0 10 .. 0 0 180 30 10 .. 480 170 220 90 .. .. 40 20 250 70 20 50 0 10 20 40 140 140 60 10 290 10 1,390 0 .. 30 0 0 170 40 10 .. 1,070 10 -20 20 .. 0 -10 70 80 20 10 40 0 .. .. .. 210 .. .. .. 60 10 320 0 10 -20 0 0 10 -10 .. 0 -590 130 2,150 2,150 270 2,420 4,570 4,360 200 40 10 270 70 250 60 50 30 300 90 570 160 470 160 100 .. 2,320 180 2,490 2,460 350 2,810 5,300 5,000 300 Q1 2013 Change on Quarter Full-time Male Part-time Total 191,130 19,160 210,290 Temporary/Casual Employees Attorney General's departments 3 Business, Innovation and Skills Cabinet Office Other Cabinet Office agencies Charity Commission Communities and Local Government 3 Culture, Media and Sport Defence Education Energy and Climate Change Environment, Food and Rural Affairs ESTYN Export Credits Guarantee Department Food Standards Agency Foreign and Commonwealth Office Health 4 HM Revenue and Customs HM Treasury Chancellor's other departments 5 Home Office International Development Justice 5 Northern Ireland Office Office for Standards in Education Office of Qualifications and Examinations Regulation Scotland Office Security and Intelligence Services Transport UK Statistics Authority UK Supreme Court Wales Office Work and Pensions 3 Central Government Departments Total Scottish Government Welsh Government TOTAL Q2 2013 All Employees Full-time Female Part-time Total Total Total Total 148,230 91,970 240,200 450,490 448,670 1,820 Source: Office for National Statistics 1 2 3 4 5 Numbers are rounded to the nearest ten, and numbers less than five are represented by "..". Data not available are represented by "-". Department totals include Executive Agencies, Ministerial and Non-Ministerial Departments. During Q2 approximately 70 staff transferred toTreasury Solicitor from Department for Work and Pensions and Department for Communities and Local Government. Public Health England came into operation on 01 April 2013 having taken over the roles and responsibilities of Health Protection Agency. It is an executive agency of the Department of Health. The Legal Aid Agency (LAA) was established 1 April 2013. It replaces the Legal Service Commission (this was an executive non-departmental public body, abolished on 31 March 2013). Approximately 1,600 staff transferred from LSC to LAA when LAA was established. 9 ..continued, Civil Service employment by department 12 Full-time equivalents, Great Britain, not seasonally adjusted Change on Quarter Q1 2013 Total Total Total Male Q2 2013 Female 2,860 8,740 900 250 150 1,220 260 37,330 1,470 790 3,920 40 120 880 3,410 2,970 30,000 580 230 12,260 880 33,590 40 500 70 40 3,520 9,820 1,290 20 20 32,630 4,780 8,140 870 230 150 1,060 220 18,740 2,020 660 4,050 60 70 380 2,240 4,590 37,240 490 160 12,240 900 28,330 50 690 110 40 1,730 6,480 1,580 20 30 60,670 7,640 16,880 1,770 480 300 2,280 480 56,070 3,490 1,450 7,970 100 190 1,260 5,660 7,550 67,240 1,070 390 24,500 1,780 61,920 90 1,190 170 90 5,240 16,310 2,870 40 50 93,300 7,900 16,960 1,720 470 300 2,350 480 56,460 3,670 1,410 8,040 100 190 1,270 5,670 2,960 67,880 1,090 380 24,520 1,750 61,960 90 1,200 150 90 5,220 16,620 2,870 40 50 94,640 -260 -80 60 10 .. -70 .. -390 -180 40 -70 .. .. -10 -20 4,590 -640 -20 10 -20 30 -40 .. -10 30 .. 30 -320 .. .. .. -1,340 190,790 199,020 389,810 388,490 1,320 8,440 2,270 6,890 2,980 15,340 5,260 15,350 5,130 -10 120 201,500 208,900 410,400 408,970 1,440 Male Q2 2013 Female Total Q1 2013 Total Change on Quarter Total 70 80 60 0 0 10 60 210 40 20 50 0 0 10 20 110 50 40 10 190 10 700 0 10 .. 0 0 100 20 10 0 230 110 110 50 .. .. 10 30 110 40 10 40 0 .. 10 10 180 80 20 10 160 20 960 0 10 .. 0 0 70 10 0 .. 240 180 200 110 .. .. 30 100 320 80 30 90 0 .. 20 30 290 130 60 20 350 30 1,660 0 10 .. 0 0 170 30 10 .. 470 170 220 90 .. .. 40 20 250 70 20 50 0 10 20 30 140 140 60 10 290 10 1,330 0 .. 30 0 0 160 40 10 .. 1,060 10 -20 20 .. 0 -10 70 80 20 10 30 0 .. .. .. 150 .. .. .. 60 10 330 0 10 -20 0 0 10 -10 .. 0 -590 2,100 2,310 4,400 4,250 150 250 70 280 70 530 140 440 160 90 -20 2,410 2,660 5,070 4,850 220 Male Q2 2013 Female Total Q1 2013 Total Change on Quarter Total 203,910 211,560 415,480 413,810 1,670 Permanent Employees Attorney General's departments 3 Business, Innovation and Skills Cabinet Office Other Cabinet Office agencies Charity Commission Communities and Local Government 3 Culture, Media and Sport Defence Education Energy and Climate Change Environment, Food and Rural Affairs ESTYN Export Credits Guarantee Department Food Standards Agency Foreign and Commonwealth Office Health 4 HM Revenue and Customs HM Treasury Chancellor's other departments Home Office International Development Justice 5 Northern Ireland Office Office for Standards in Education Office of Qualifications and Examinations Regul Scotland Office Security and Intelligence Services Transport UK Statistics Authority UK Supreme Court Wales Office Work and Pensions 3 Central Government Departments Total Scottish Government Welsh Government TOTAL Temporary/Casual Employees 3 Attorney General's departments Business, Innovation and Skills Cabinet Office Other Cabinet Office agencies Charity Commission 3 Communities and Local Government Culture, Media and Sport Defence Education Energy and Climate Change Environment, Food and Rural Affairs ESTYN Export Credits Guarantee Department Food Standards Agency Foreign and Commonwealth Office Health 4 HM Revenue and Customs HM Treasury Chancellor's other departments Home Office International Development Justice 5 Northern Ireland Office Office for Standards in Education Office of Qualifications and Examinations Regul Scotland Office Security and Intelligence Services Transport UK Statistics Authority UK Supreme Court Wales Office Work and Pensions 3 Central Government Departments Total Scottish Government Welsh Government TOTAL All Employees Source: Office for National Statistics 1 2 3 4 5 Numbers are rounded to the nearest ten, and numbers less than five are represented by "..". Data not available are Department totals include Executive Agencies, Ministerial and Non-Ministerial Departments. During Q2 approximately 70 staff transferred to Treasury Solicitor from Department for Work and Pensions and Department for Communities and Local Government. Public Health England came into operation 01/04/13 having taken over the roles and responsibilities of Health Protection Agency. It is an executive agency of the Department of Health. The Legal Aid Agency (LAA) was established 1 April 2013. It replaces the Legal Service Commission (this was an executive non-departmental public body, abolished on 31 March 2013). Approximately 1,600 staff transferred from LSC to LAA when LAA was established. 10 Civil Service employment by department 1 Q2 2013 Q1 2013 Change on Quarter Full Time Equivalent Headcount Full Time Equivalent Headcount Full Time Equivalent Headcount Attorney General's departments Attorney General's Office Crown Prosecution Service Crown Prosecution Service Inspectorate Serious Fraud Office Treasury Solicitor 2 40 7,000 30 290 1,070 40 6,470 30 280 990 40 7,330 30 300 1,000 40 6,770 30 290 940 .. -330 .. -10 70 .. -300 .. -10 60 Business, Innovation and Skills Business, Innovation and Skills (excluding agencies) Advisory Conciliation and Arbitration Service Companies House Insolvency Service Land Registry Met Office National Measurement Office Office of Fair Trading Office of Gas and Electricity Market Ordnance Survey Skills Funding Agency UK Intellectual Property Office UK Space Agency 3,100 870 970 1,950 4,480 1,990 70 540 740 1,130 1,310 1,000 50 3,000 800 880 1,840 3,970 1,910 70 520 730 1,100 1,280 940 50 3,150 870 980 2,000 4,510 1,950 70 550 710 1,140 1,310 980 50 3,060 800 890 1,890 4,010 1,880 70 530 690 1,100 1,280 930 50 -50 0 -10 -50 -30 40 .. -20 40 .. .. 20 -10 -60 -10 -10 -50 -40 40 .. -20 40 .. .. 20 .. Cabinet Office Cabinet Office (excluding agencies) 1,920 1,880 1,840 1,810 80 70 Other Cabinet Office agencies Government Procurement Service Government in Parliament 400 100 390 100 390 110 370 100 10 .. 10 .. Charity Commission Charity Commission 320 300 330 310 .. .. 1,650 740 50 1,600 660 50 1,730 740 50 1,680 660 50 -80 .. 0 -80 .. 0 480 110 470 110 400 120 390 120 80 -10 70 .. 50,630 3,850 2,440 1,080 49,250 3,710 2,410 1,020 50,940 3,830 2,440 1,080 49,570 3,700 2,410 1,030 -310 20 0 0 -320 10 0 -10 Department for Education Department for Education (excluding agencies) Education Funding Agency National College 3 Standards and Testing Agency 3 Teaching Agency 3 National College for Teaching and Leadership 2,470 720 0 100 0 430 2,360 700 0 90 0 420 2,640 700 220 90 250 0 2,520 680 200 90 240 0 -170 20 -220 10 -250 430 -160 20 -200 10 -240 420 Energy and Climate Change Department of Energy and Climate Change 1,510 1,480 1,460 1,430 50 40 Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs (excluding agencies) Animal Health and Veterinary Laboratories Agency Centre for Environment Fisheries and Aquaculture Science Food and Environment Research Agency OFWAT Rural Payments Agency Veterinary Medicines Directorate 2,220 2,230 570 940 200 2,250 160 2,140 2,080 540 880 190 2,080 160 2,170 2,350 570 910 190 2,270 150 2,090 2,180 540 850 180 2,100 150 50 -110 .. 40 10 -20 10 50 -100 .. 30 10 -20 10 ESTYN ESTYN 110 100 110 100 .. .. Export Credits Guarantee Department Export Credit Guarantee Department Communities and Local Government Department for Communities and Local Government (excluding agencies) 2 Planning Inspectorate Queen Elizabeth II Conference Centre Culture, Media and Sport Department for Culture Media and Sport (excluding agencies) Royal Parks Defence Ministry of Defence (excluding trading funds) Defence Science and Technology Laboratory Defence Support Group UK Hydrographic Office 200 190 200 190 .. .. Food Standards Agency Food Standards Agency 1,310 1,280 1,320 1,290 -10 -10 Foreign and Commonwealth Office Foreign and Commonwealth Office (excluding agencies) FCO Services Wilton Park Executive Agency 4,810 890 80 4,740 870 80 4,840 880 80 4,770 860 70 -30 10 .. -30 10 .. Health Department of Health (excluding agencies) Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency 4 Public Health England 1,940 1,230 5,120 1,870 1,180 4,800 2,280 940 0 2,200 900 0 -350 290 5,120 -330 280 4,800 72,100 3,810 63,850 3,530 72,740 3,820 64,480 3,540 -650 -10 -630 -10 1,140 20 1,100 20 1,170 20 1,130 20 -30 .. -30 .. HM Revenue and Customs HM Revenue and Customs (excluding agencies) Valuation Office HM Treasury HM Treasury (excluding agencies) Office for Budget Responsibility 10 Civil Service employment by department 1 Q2 2013 Q1 2013 Change on Quarter Full Time Equivalent Headcount Full Time Equivalent Headcount Full Time Equivalent Headcount Chancellor's other departments Debt Management Office Government Actuary's Department National Savings and Investments 110 150 170 100 140 170 110 120 180 110 120 170 -10 30 -10 -10 30 -10 Home Office Home Office (excluding agencies) 5 Identity and Passport Service National Fraud Authority UK Border Agency 5 22,800 3,630 50 0 21,560 3,230 50 0 11,660 3,570 50 11,150 11,150 3,180 50 10,430 11,130 60 .. -11,150 10,410 50 .. -10,430 International Development Department for International Development 1,860 1,810 1,810 1,760 40 40 Justice Ministry of Justice (excluding agencies) Her Majesty's Courts and Tribunals Service National Archives National Offender Management Service The Office of the Public Guardian 6 Legal Aid Agency 4,510 19,220 620 41,350 530 1,560 4,340 17,150 590 39,510 510 1,480 4,490 19,400 620 42,690 480 0 4,310 17,310 590 40,620 460 0 20 -180 .. -1,340 50 1,560 30 -160 .. -1,120 50 1,480 100 90 90 90 .. .. 1,250 1,210 1,250 1,210 .. .. 180 180 180 170 10 .. Northern Ireland Office Northern Ireland Office Office for Standards in Education Office for Standards in Education Office of Qualifications and Examinations Regulation Office of Qualifications and Examinations Regulation Scotland Office Scotland Office (incl. Office of the Advocate General for Scotland) 90 90 90 90 .. .. Security and Intelligence Services Security and Intelligence Services 5,480 5,240 5,450 5,220 30 30 Transport Department for Transport (excuding agencies) 7 Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency Driving Standards Agency Government Car and Despatch Agency 7 Highways Agency Maritime and Coastguard Agency Office of Rail Regulation Vehicle Certification Agency Vehicle and Operator Services Agency 1,830 6,230 2,380 0 3,350 1,050 290 160 2,280 1,770 5,650 2,210 0 3,230 1,000 270 150 2,190 1,760 6,460 2,440 90 3,340 1,090 290 160 2,270 1,710 5,860 2,270 80 3,220 1,040 280 150 2,180 70 -230 -60 -90 10 -30 .. .. 10 60 -210 -50 -80 10 -30 .. 0 10 UK Statistics Authority UK Statistics Authority 3,550 2,900 3,550 2,910 .. -10 UK Supreme Court UK Supreme Court 50 50 50 50 0 0 Wales Office Wales Office 50 50 50 50 .. 0 102,990 3,360 90,640 3,140 104,890 3,400 92,530 3,180 -1,900 -40 -1,890 -40 5,070 140 1,680 210 260 1,230 400 50 930 1,470 50 4,380 250 200 390 4,860 130 1,560 200 250 1,140 380 50 870 1,330 50 4,250 240 190 380 5,130 150 1,700 180 250 1,050 400 50 1,020 1,470 50 4,340 260 200 380 4,920 140 1,580 170 240 990 380 50 950 1,340 40 4,210 250 190 370 -60 -10 -20 30 10 180 .. 10 -90 .. .. 50 -10 .. 10 -60 -10 -20 30 20 150 .. .. -80 -10 .. 40 -10 .. 10 Work and Pensions 2 Department for Work and Pensions The Health and Safety Executive Scottish Government Scottish Government (excluding agencies) Accountant in Bankruptcy Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Disclosure Scotland Education Scotland Historic Scotland National Records of Scotland Office for the Scottish Charity Regulator Registers of Scotland Scottish Court Service Scottish Housing Regulator Scottish Prison Service Headquarters Scottish Public Pensions Agency Student Awards Agency Transport Scotland Welsh Government Welsh Government Total employment 5,680 5,390 5,560 5,290 120 100 450,490 415,480 448,670 413,810 1,820 1,670 Source: Office for National Statistics 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Numbers are rounded to the nearest ten, and numbers less than five are represented by "..". During Q2 approximately 70 staff transferred to Treasury Solicitor from Department for Work and Pensions and Department for Communities and Local Government. Teaching Agency and National College merged on 1 April 2013 to become National College for Teaching and Leadership. Public Health England came into operation 01/04/13 having taken over the roles and responsibilities of Health Protection Agency. It is an executive agency of the Department of Health. UK Border Agency was subsumed into the Home Office (excluding agencies) on 1 April 2013 and all staff, approximately 11,150, were transferred. The Legal Aid Agency (LAA) was established 1 April 2013. It replaces the Legal Service Commission (this was an executive non-departmental public body, abolished on 31 March 2013). Approximately 1,600 staff transferred from LSC to LAA when LAA was established. During Q2 Government Car and Despatch Agency was subsumed into Department of Transport, resulting in the transfer of approximately 90 staff. 11 Employment in Executive NDPBs 1 2 3 Q2 2013 Permanent Employees Q1 2013 Change on Quarter Full Time Headcount Equivalent Headcount Full Time Equivalent Headcount Full Time Equivalent Business, Innovation and Skills Communities and Local Government Culture, Media and Sport Defence Education Energy and Climate Change Environment, Food and Rural Affairs 4 Foreign and Commonwealth Office 5 Health 6 Home Office Justice 7 8 Transport Work and Pensions 12,400 990 13,430 300 1,810 1,840 15,030 4,440 5,480 850 760 2,620 11,910 960 11,960 280 1,620 1,810 14,310 4,300 5,300 800 730 2,480 12,590 990 13,370 290 1,820 1,810 15,980 2,570 5,480 2,200 710 2,770 12,090 950 11,870 280 1,640 1,780 15,240 2,490 5,300 2,090 680 2,670 -190 .. 60 10 -10 30 -950 1,870 .. -1,350 50 -150 -180 .. 90 .. -10 30 -930 1,810 .. -1,280 50 -190 Central Government Departments Total 5 59,930 56,460 60,570 57,080 -630 -620 9,290 1,290 8,590 1,180 10,720 1,760 9,940 1,620 -1,430 -470 -1,360 -440 70,510 66,230 73,040 68,650 -2,530 -2,410 Scottish Government Welsh Assembly 9 TOTAL 5 Q2 2013 Temporary Employees Q1 2013 Change on Quarter Full Time Equivalent Headcount Headcount Full Time Equivalent Headcount Full Time Equivalent Business, Innovation and Skills Communities and Local Government Culture, Media and Sport Defence Education Energy and Climate Change Environment, Food and Rural Affairs 4 5 Foreign and Commonwealth Office Health 6 Home Office Justice 7 8 Transport Work and Pensions 780 50 1,340 40 90 10 480 480 50 40 80 340 750 50 710 30 90 10 460 200 50 40 80 320 670 50 1,320 40 100 20 570 300 60 350 80 220 650 50 680 30 90 20 530 80 60 350 70 190 110 .. 20 .. .. -10 -90 180 -10 -310 .. 120 100 .. 30 .. .. -10 -80 120 -10 -310 .. 120 Central Government Departments Total 5 3,770 2,770 3,760 2,810 .. -40 770 40 640 30 710 80 620 70 60 -40 20 -40 4,580 3,440 4,560 3,490 20 -50 75,090 69,670 77,600 72,140 -2,510 -2,470 Scottish Government 9 Welsh Assembly TOTAL 5 All Executive NDPB Employees 5 Source: Office for National Statistics 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Includes Executive NDPB's with an employment of greater than 20. Numbers are rounded to the nearest ten. These figures do not include employees of ACAS, Health and Safety Executive, Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority, Commission, Office for Budget Responsibility and Civil Service Commission. These are Crown NDPB's the employees of which are included as part of Civil Service headcounts. Environment Agency includes all regional divisions. Figures have been suppressed as the proposed estimate is potentially disclosive. These figures do not include employees of the Health Protection Agency. These are included within the NHS figures. Figures for Justice exclude individuals employed by Probation Trusts. The Legal Service Commission, was abolished and replaced by the Legal Aid Agency (LAA). This resulted in the transfer of approximately 1,600 staff. 1R Public sector employment by sector classification; Headcount 1 2 - Revisions United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted General government Central 3456 government Local 345 government Total general government Total public 7 corporations Total public 3678 sector Of which: 569 Civil Service G6NQ G6NT G6NW G7AR G7AU G7D6 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 - - - - - - 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 - - - - - - 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 -1 .. 1 .. .. .. .. .. 1999 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2000 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2001 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2002 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2003 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2007 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2008 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2009 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2010 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2011 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2012 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 -1 - 1 - - - - - 2013 Q1 Q2 .. -1 .. -1 .. 3 .. 2 .. .. 1R Public sector employment by sector classification; Headcount 1 2 - Revisions United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted General government Central 3456 government Local 345 government Total general government Total public 7 corporations Total public 3678 sector Of which: 569 Civil Service G6NQ G6NT G6NW G7AR G7AU G7D6 -1 1 - 1 -1 - - - - - .. -1 .. -1 .. 3 .. 2 .. .. 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2013 Q1 Q2 0.0 .. -0.1 .. -0.1 .. 0.6 .. 0.1 .. 0.0 .. 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -1 - 1 - - - - - 2013 Q1 Q2 .. -1 .. -1 .. 3 .. 2 .. .. 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2013 Q1 Q2 0.0 .. 0.0 .. 0.0 .. 0.6 .. 0.0 .. 0.0 .. Change on quarter to: 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 2013 Q1 Q2 % change on quarter to: Change on year to: % change on year to: Source: Office for National Statistics 9 Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods. Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2). Police (England & Wales) are based on projections. National Probation Service (England & Wales) re-classified from Local Government to Central Government from April 2001. Magistrates' Courts Service transferred from Local Government to Central Government (and Civil Service) from April 2005. Estimates for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed in connection with the 2011 Census. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. Home Civil Service (excludes Northern Ireland Civil Service which is included in Central Government). † Indicates earliest revision 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2R Public sector employment by industry; Headcount 1 - Revisions United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted Public administration, defence, compulsory social security 23 Police (including 4 civilians) Public 5 administration G7ER G7EU G7EX 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 - - 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 - 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Health and social work 6 National Health 7 Service Other health and social work Other public 8 sector G7F2 G7F5 G7FG G7FJ G7FM - - - - - - - - - - - - - .. .. 1 .. .. -5 .. .. .. 1 .. 1999 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2000 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2001 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2002 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2003 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2007 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2008 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2009 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2010 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2011 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2012 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - 1 - - -5 - - - 1 - 2013 Q1 Q2 .. .. 2 .. .. 5 .. .. -1 .. 2 .. Construction HM Forces Education 2R Public sector employment by industry; Headcount 1 - Revisions United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted Public administration, defence, compulsory social security 23 Police (including 4 civilians) Public 5 administration G7ER G7EU G7EX 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - 2013 Q1 Q2 .. 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 2013 Q1 Q2 Health and social work 6 National Health 7 Service Other health and social work Other public 8 sector G7F2 G7F5 G7FG G7FJ G7FM 1 -1 - - -5 5 - - - 1 -1 - .. 2 .. .. 5 .. .. -1 .. 2 .. 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 -0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.0 .. 0.0 .. 0.7 .. 0.0 .. 0.4 .. 0.0 .. -0.3 .. 0.2 .. 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - 1 - - -5 - - - 1 - 2013 Q1 Q2 .. .. 2 .. .. 5 .. .. -1 .. 2 .. 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 2013 Q1 Q2 0.0 .. 0.0 .. 0.8 .. 0.0 .. 0.3 .. 0.0 .. -0.4 .. 0.2 .. Construction HM Forces Education Change on quarter to: % change on quarter to: Change on year to: % change on year to: Source: Office for National Statistics 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 † Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods. HM Forces series exclude locally engaged staff. The series also excludes mobilised reservists prior to 1996 as statistics are not available. Prior to Q2 2008 Q1 = 1 March, Q2 = 1 June, Q3 = 1 September, Q4 = 1 December. From Q2 2008 onwards Q1 = 1 April, Q2 = 1 July, Q3 = 1 October, Q4 = 1 January. Due to ongoing validation of data from the new HM Forces Personnel Administration System, figures for 2007 Q2 onwards are provisional and subject to review. Police (England and Wales) are based on projections and subject to revision. Estimates for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed in connection with the 2011 Census. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. Data for the NHS are subject to revisions. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. Indicates earliest revision 3R Public sector employment by sector classification; Full-time equivalent 1 2 - Revisions United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted General government Central 3456 government Local 345 government Total general government Total public 7 corporations Total public 3678 sector Of which: 569 Civil Service G7FP G7FS G7FV G7FY G7G3 G7G6 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 - - - - - - 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 - - - - - - 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 .. 3 .. 3 .. 1 .. 4 .. .. 1999 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2000 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2001 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2002 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2003 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2007 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2008 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2009 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2010 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2011 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2012 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - 3 - 3 - 1 - 4 - - 2013 Q1 Q2 .. -2 .. -2 .. 3 .. 1 .. .. 3R Public sector employment by sector classification; Full-time equivalent 1 2 - Revisions United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted General government Central 3456 government Local 345 government Total general government Total public 7 corporations Total public 3678 sector Of which: 569 Civil Service G7FP G7FS G7FV G7FY G7G3 G7G6 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 - 3 -3 - 3 -3 - 1 -1 - 4 -4 - - 2013 Q1 Q2 .. -2 .. -2 .. 3 .. 1 .. .. 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.2 0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2013 Q1 Q2 0.0 .. -0.1 .. 0.0 .. 0.6 .. 0.0 .. 0.0 .. 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 - 3 - 3 - 1 - 4 - - 2013 Q1 Q2 .. -2 .. -2 .. 3 .. 1 .. .. 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2013 Q1 Q2 0.0 .. -0.1 .. -0.1 .. 0.7 .. 0.0 .. 0.0 .. Change on quarter to: % change on quarter to: Change on year to: % change on year to: Source: Office for National Statistics 9 Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods. Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2). Police (England & Wales) are based on projections. National Probation Service (England & Wales) re-classified from Local Government to Central Government from April 2001. Magistrates' Courts Service transferred from Local Government to Central Government (and Civil Service) from April 2005. Estimates for Q1 2011 include temporary staff with a FTE of approximately 8,000 employed in connection with the 2011 Census. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. Home Civil Service (excludes Northern Ireland Civil Service which is included in Central Government). † Indicates earliest revision 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 4R Public sector employment by industry; Full-time equivalent 1 - Revisions United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted Public administration, defence, compulsory social security 23 Police (including 4 civilians) Public 5 administration G9BC G7G9 G7GC 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 - - 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 - 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Health and social work 6 National Health 7 Service Other health and social work Other public 8 sector G7GF G7GI G7GL G7GR G7K2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .. 1 .. .. -3 .. .. .. 1 .. 1999 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2000 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2001 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2002 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2003 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2007 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2008 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2009 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2010 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2011 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - - - 2012 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - 1 - - -3 - - - 1 - 2013 Q1 Q2 - .. 1 .. .. 4 .. .. .. 3 .. Construction HM Forces Education 4R Public sector employment by industry; Full-time equivalent 1 - Revisions United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted Public administration, defence, compulsory social security 23 Police (including 4 civilians) Public 5 administration G9BC G7G9 G7GC 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - 2013 Q1 Q2 - 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 2013 Q1 Q2 Health and social work 6 National Health 7 Service Other health and social work Other public 8 sector G7GF G7GI G7GL G7GR G7K2 1 -1 - - -3 3 - - - 1 -1 - .. 1 .. .. 4 .. .. .. 3 .. - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 -0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.0 - 0.0 .. 0.4 .. 0.0 .. 0.4 .. 0.0 .. 0.0 .. 0.4 .. 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - 1 - - -3 - - - 1 - 2013 Q1 Q2 - .. 1 .. .. 4 .. .. .. 3 .. 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 2013 Q1 Q2 - 0.0 .. 0.4 .. 0.0 .. 0.4 .. 0.0 .. 0.0 .. 0.4 .. Construction HM Forces Education Change on quarter to: % change on quarter to: Change on year to: % change on year to: Source: Office for National Statistics 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 † Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods. HM Forces series exclude locally engaged staff. The series also excludes mobilised reservists prior to 1996 as statistics are not available. Prior to Q2 2008 Q1 = 1 March, Q2 = 1 June, Q3 = 1 September, Q4 = 1 December. From Q2 2008 onwards Q1 = 1 April, Q2 = 1 July, Q3 = 1 October, Q4 = 1 January. Due to ongoing validation of data from the new HM Forces Personnel Administration System, figures for 2007 Q2 onwards are provisional and subject to review. Police (England and Wales) are based on projections and subject to revision. Estimates for Q1 2011 include temporary staff with a FTE of approximately 8,000 employed in connection with the 2011 Census. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. Data for the NHS are subject to revisions. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. Indicates earliest revision 5R Public and private sector employment; Headcount 1 2 - Revisions United Kingdom, seasonally adjusted Public Sector Private Sector 7 Headcount (thousands) 8 9 Percentage 10 Total employment (thousands) 9 G7AU G9BZ G7K5 G9C2 G7GO 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 - - - - - 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 - - - - - 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 .. .. .. .. .. 1999 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - 2000 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - 2001 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - 2002 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - 2003 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - 2007 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - 2008 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - 2009 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - 2010 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - 2011 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - 2012 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - 2013 Q1 Q2 2 .. .. -2 .. .. .. Headcount (thousands) 3 4 5 6 Percentage 5R Public and private sector employment; Headcount 1 2 - Revisions United Kingdom, seasonally adjusted Public Sector Private Sector 7 Headcount (thousands) 8 9 Percentage 10 Total employment (thousands) 9 G7AU G9BZ G7K5 G9C2 G7GO - - - - - 2 .. .. -2 .. .. .. 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 2013 Q1 Q2 0.1 .. .. 0.0 .. .. 0.0 .. Change on year to: 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - 2013 Q1 Q2 2 .. .. -2 .. .. .. 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 .. .. 0.0 .. .. 0.0 .. Headcount (thousands) 3 4 5 6 Change on quarter to: 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 2013 Q1 Q2 % change on quarter to: 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 % change on year to: 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 2013 Q1 Q2 Percentage Sources: Labour Force Survey and estimates from public sector organisations; Office for National Statistics 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods. Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2). Estimates for Q4 2007 onwards are based partly on projections. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. Estimates for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed in connection with the 2011 Census. Represents G7AU/G7GO*100. Estimated as the difference between LFS total employment and the data from public sector organisations. Labour Force Survey - All in Employment aged 16 and over. Data refers to May-July for annual data from 1992 2004, for Q1 to Feb - Apr, Q2 to May - July, Q3 to Aug - Oct and Q4 to Nov - Jan. Quarterly and annual changes may differ slightly from those published elsewhere due to rounding conventions. Represents G7K5/G7GO*100. 5aR Public and private sector employment, excluding the impact of the Reclassification of Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations; Headcount 1 2 - Revisions United Kingdom, seasonally adjusted Public Sector excluding Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations Headcount 3456 (thousands) KX5M Private Sector including Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations Percentage 7 Headcount 89 (thousands) Percentage 10 Total employment (thousands) 9 Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations KX5N KX5O KX5P G7GO KSL8 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 - - - - - - 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 - - - - - - 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 .. .. .. .. .. .. 1999 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2000 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2001 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2002 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2003 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2004 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2005 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2006 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2007 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2008 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2009 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2010 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2011 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2012 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2013 Q1 Q2 2 .. .. -2 .. .. .. .. 5aR Public and private sector employment, excluding the impact of the Reclassification of Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations; Headcount 1 2 - Revisions United Kingdom, seasonally adjusted Public Sector excluding Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations Headcount 3456 (thousands) KX5M Private Sector including Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations 10 Total employment (thousands) 9 Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations KX5O KX5P G7GO KSL8 7 Headcount 89 (thousands) KX5N Percentage Percentage Change on quarter to: 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2013 Q1 Q2 2 .. .. -2 .. .. .. .. 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2013 Q1 Q2 0.1 .. .. 0.0 .. .. 0.0 .. 0.0 .. 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 - - - - - - 2013 Q1 Q2 2 .. .. -2 .. .. .. .. 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2013 Q1 Q2 0.0 .. .. 0.0 .. .. 0.0 .. 0.0 .. % change on quarter to: Change on year to: % change on year to: Sources: Labour Force Survey and estimates from public sector organisations; Office for National Statistics # Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods. Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2). Estimates for Q4 2007 onwards are based partly on projections. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9. Estimates for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed in connection with the 2011 Census. Represents G7AU/G7GO*100. Estimated as the difference between LFS total employment and the data from public sector organisations. Labour Force Survey - All in Employment aged 16 and over. Data refers to May-July for annual data from 1992 - 2004, for Q1 to Feb - Apr, Q2 to May - July, Q3 to Aug - Oct and Q4 to Nov - Jan. Quarterly and annual changes may differ slightly from those published elsewhere due to rounding conventions. Represents G7K5/G7GO*100. † Indicates earliest revision 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9