Statistical Bulletin - Office for National Statistics

Transcription

Statistical Bulletin - Office for National Statistics
Statistical Bulletin
Public Sector Employment, Q2
2013
Coverage: UK
Date: 11 September 2013
Geographical Area: UK and GB
Theme: Labour Market
In Q2 2013
•
total UK public sector employment continued to decrease, by 34,000 to 5.665 million.
•
employment in UK local government, at 2.448 million, is 48,000 lower than at Q1 2013.
•
employment in UK central government, at 2.748 million, is 14,000 higher than at Q1 2013.
•
employment in UK public corporations, at 469,000, was the same as at Q1 2013.
•
private sector employment increased by 114,000, to 24.171 million.
•
total UK public sector employment is 104,000 lower than at Q2 2012.
•
total UK private sector employment is 380,000 higher than at Q2 2012.
In this bulletin
This bulletin contains detailed public sector employment estimates, including new estimates for Q2
2013. For most sources that contribute to these statistics, the employment is reported for a specific
day in June 2013. The public sector comprises central government, local government and public
corporations as defined for the UK National Accounts.
Estimates of public sector employment are provided on a headcount and full-time equivalent
(FTE) basis for sectors and industries, and also by region on a headcount basis only. In addition,
Civil Service employment is provided by government department and agency. Employment
in Executive Non-Departmental Public Bodies (NDPBs) has been aggregated by sponsoring
department.
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Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
Since 2009, some financial institutions have been classified to the public sector. English further
education colleges and sixth form college corporations have been classified to the private
sector with effect from 1 April 2012. Estimates of public sector employment both including
and excluding financial institutions, English further education colleges and sixth form college
corporations have also been provided.
Estimates of private sector employment are provided. These are derived as the difference between
Labour Force Survey estimates of employment in the whole economy and the public sector
estimates collected from public sector organisations.
As part of this release, revisions have been made to the series in line with the revisions policy for
Public Sector Employment Statistics (see background note 3).
The main uses of these statistics are in monitoring changes in the number of people employed in the
public and private sector in the UK. They are the official measure of UK public sector employment.
Main stories
Total employment in the public sector continued its downward trend during Q2 2013, while
employment in the private sector continued to rise. There were 5.7 million people employed in the
public sector at Q2 2013, just under 11% lower than the peak level seen in Q3 2009. Part of this
fall is due to further education and sixth form colleges in England being reclassified from the public
sector to the private sector in April 2012. When the impact of the reclassification is removed total
public sector employment has fallen by just over 8% compared with Q3 2009.
The number of people employed in the private sector in June 2013 is estimated to be 24.2 million.
Around four in five people who are working are employed in the private sector.
There was a fall in employment in local government. Employment in public corporations remained
the same, and increased in central government. Part of the decrease in local government
employment, and increase in central government employment, can be attributed to the
establishment of the Police Service of Scotland and the Scottish Fire and Rescue Service as
central government bodies. These functions had previously been carried out by regional bodies. In
addition, schools in England continued to become academies. When a school becomes an academy
its classification transfers from local government to central government. Employment in the Civil
Service in Great Britain increased by a small amount, due to the establishment of some new bodies.
Employment in public sector education increased slightly between Q1 2013 and Q2 2013 to 1.48
million, while employment in the National Health Service fell slightly to 1.55 million.
Public Sector Employment by Sector Classification
Total UK Public Sector Employment
Office for National Statistics | 2
Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
Figure 1: Total UK Public Sector Employment, Q1 1999 to Q2 2013
Source: Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey - Office for National Statistics
Notes:
1. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October
2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods.
Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8.
2. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from
1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in
subsequent quarters. See background note 9.
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At Q2 2013, total UK public sector employment (PSE) was 5.665 million on a headcount
basis, and 4.657 million on a full-time equivalents (FTE) basis. This was a decrease of 34,000
(0.6%) headcount, and of 22,000 (0.5%) FTE, compared with Q1 2013.
In the year to Q2 2013, total UK PSE fell by 104,000 (1.8%) on a headcount basis and by 75,000
(1.6%) on a FTE basis. Figure 1 shows how total UK PSE fell during each quarter for almost 4 years
leading up to Q2 2013.
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Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
In Q2 2012, English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations were reclassified
from the public sector to the private sector (see background note 9 for further details). This
resulted in the movement, from the public sector to the private sector, of an estimated employment
(on a headcount basis) of 196,000. A series of employment in publicly owned English further
education colleges and sixth form college corporations can be found in Table 5a of the Public Sector
Employment reference tables (690.5 Kb Excel sheet). A series of public sector employment which
excludes the impact of this reclassification can also be found in Table 5a.
Total UK PSE reached its highest level of 6.365 million in Q3 2009. When the effects of the
reclassification of the English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations
have been removed, the total UK PSE headcount fell by 495,000 between Q3 2009 and Q2 2013.
Figure 2: UK Public Sector Employment in Civil Service and Public Corporations, Q1 1999 to
Q2 2013
Source: Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey - Office for National Statistics
Notes:
1. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October
2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods.
Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8.
Office for National Statistics | 4
Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
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UK Public Corporations
At Q2 2013, employment in UK public corporations remained at the same level on a headcount
basis when compared with Q1 2013, and fell by 1,000 (0.2%) on a FTE basis.
In the year to Q2 2013, the headcount in UK public corporations fell by 14,000 (2.9%) and the FTE
by 13,000 (2.9%).
The Q2 2013 levels of headcount (469,000) and FTE (433,000) are at their lowest since Lloyds
Banking Group (LBG) and Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) became part of the public sector in Q4
2008. Figure 2 shows the downward trend in employment in UK public corporations since LBG and
RBS became part of the public sector, and in the year leading up to this.
Civil Service
At Q2 2013, Civil Service employment was 450,000 on a headcount basis and 415,000 on a FTE
basis. This is up by 1,000 on both a headcount and FTE basis compared with Q1 2013, when the
level of employment in the Civil Service was at its lowest in the series, which dates back to Q1 1999.
This small increase is due to the establishment of two new bodies, Public Health England and the
Legal Aid Agency.
In the year to Q2 2013, employment in the Civil Service had fallen by 8,000 (1.7%) on a headcount
basis, and also by 8,000 (1.9%) on a FTE basis. Figure 2 shows the downward trend in Civil Service
employment since Q2 2005, when it was at its highest level of 571,000.
Factors Affecting Employment in Local and Central Government
There is currently an ongoing shift of employment from local government to central government,
as a result of local authority maintained schools converting to academy status. Academies are
classified to central government, whereas local authority maintained schools are classified to local
government. As a result, whenever a local authority maintained school becomes an academy, its
employees move from local government to central government.
Between Q1 2013 and Q2 2013, a headcount of approximately 10,000, and a FTE of approximately
7,000, transferred from local government to central government due to academy conversions. In the
year to Q2 2013 this had caused a headcount of approximately 57,000, and FTE of approximately
42,000, to shift from local to central government.
In Q2 2013, the Police Service of Scotland and the Scottish Fire and Rescue Service were
established. These are central government bodies that replaced the regional bodies that preceded
them. The result was a headcount transfer from local government to central government of
approximately 29,000.
Office for National Statistics | 5
Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
In Q2 2012, the reclassification of English further education colleges resulted in the transfer of
employees from the central government to the private sector, with an approximate headcount
of 176,000. At the same time the reclassification of English sixth form college corporations
resulted in the transfer from local government to the private sector of employees with an
approximate headcount of 20,000.
Figure 3: UK Public Sector Employment in Local and Central Government, Q1 1999 to Q2
2013
Source: Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey - Office for National Statistics
Notes:
1. The Academies Act 2010 was passed in July 2010. This has resulted in local authority maintained schools taking
on academy status. Local authority maintained schools are classified to local government, and academies to central
government. As a result, when a local authority maintained school takes on academy status, its employment moves
from local to central government.
2. English further education colleges classified to central government from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore
included in central government estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background
note 9.
3. English sixth form college corporations classified to local government from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are
therefore included in local government estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See
background note 9.
Office for National Statistics | 6
Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
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Local Government
At Q2 2013, employment in local government had fallen when compared with Q1 2013, by 48,000
(1.9%) on a headcount basis, and by 30,000 (1.6%) on a FTE basis. This was mainly due to
decreases in employment in English local authorities (primarily caused by academy conversions)
and the abolition of the regional Scottish police and fire services.
In the year to Q2 2013 local government employment fell on a headcount basis by 145,000
(5.6%) and on a FTE basis by 103,000 (5.3%). This can partially be accounted for by academy
conversions during the year, and the recent abolition of the regional Scottish police and fire service
bodies.
The decreasing trend in local government employment since Q2 2010 can be seen in Figure 3.
Central Government
At Q2 2013, employment in central government had risen when compared with Q1 2013, by 14,000
(0.5%) on a headcount basis, and by 9,000 (0.4%) on a FTE basis. This can mainly be accounted
for by the establishment of the Police Service of Scotland and the Scottish Fire and Rescue
Service.
The Q2 2013 central government headcount estimate was 55,000 (2.0%) higher, and the FTE
estimate 41,000 (1.8%) higher, than the respective estimates at Q2 2012. This can again be mainly
explained by academy conversions during the period, and the recent establishment of the central
Scottish police and fire service bodies.
Figure 3 shows how employment in central government has steadily risen following the passing of
the Academies Act 2010, once the temporary effects of the reclassification of English further
education colleges and sixth form college corporations in Q2 2012 have been removed.
Public Sector Employment by Industry
For over a year, the NHS has been the industry employing the largest number of public sector
workers. At Q2 2013 the NHS accounted for around 27.3% of all public sector employment. Prior to
Q2 2012 public sector education employed the largest number of public sector workers. Following
the reclassification of English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations
from the public to the private sector in Q2 2012 the public sector education headcount reduced
by approximately 196,000, and full-time equivalent (FTE) by approximately 131,000. Figure 4,
below, shows the impact of this reclassification on the public sector education series, and how, at
that time, it brought the level of public sector education employment below the NHS level.
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Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
Figure 4: UK Public Sector Employment by Industry
Source: Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey - Office for National Statistics
Notes:
1. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October
2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods.
Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8.
2. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from
1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in
subsequent quarters. See background note 9.
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NHS
Employment in the NHS decreased between Q1 2013 and Q2 2013, by 21,000 (1.3%) on a
headcount basis and by 19,000 (1.4%) on a FTE basis. This decrease was the largest in any
industry over the period. However proportionally, larger decreases were seen in construction, HM
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Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
Forces and 'other health and social work'. The decrease can partially be accounted for by the
abolition of the Health Protection Agency. This resulted in the transfer of some staff to Public Health
England, a newly establised executive agency of the Department of Health.
In the year to Q2 2013, NHS employment fell by 11,000 (0.7%) on a headcount basis, and by 6,000
(0.5%) on a FTE basis.
Education
Employment in public sector education increased between Q1 2013 and Q2 2013, by 14,000 (1.0%)
on a headcount basis, and by 11,000 (1.0%) on a FTE basis. This was the only industry to show an
increase in employment in the public sector over this period.
On a headcount basis the Q2 2013 estimate of employment in public sector education was lower
than the Q2 2012 estimate, by 6,000 (0.4%). However over the same period the FTE estimate was
1,000 (0.1%) higher.
Figure 4 shows the significant fall in public sector education in Q2 2012, as a result of the
reclassification of English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations.
Public Administration
Public administration includes all administrative duties of local and central government.
Employment in public administration decreased between Q1 2013 and Q2 2013, by 6,000 (0.6%) on
a headcount basis, and by 3,000 (0.3%) on a FTE basis.
In the year to Q2 2013 employment in public administration decreased by 14,000 (1.3%) on a
headcount basis, and by 11,000 (1.2%) on a FTE basis. Figure 4 shows the general downward trend
in employment in public administration since Q3 2009. The headcount fell by 150,000 between Q3
2009 and Q2 2013.
Other Public Sector
The category 'other public sector' covers all industries that have not been specified elsewhere.
Between Q1 2013 and Q2 2013, employment in the category 'other public sector' decreased by
8,000 (1.0%) on a headcount basis, and by 5,000 (0.7%) on a FTE basis.
In the year to Q2 2013, employment in the category 'other public sector' fell by 35,000 (4.2%) on a
headcount basis, and by 26,000 (3.6%) on a FTE basis. This was the largest decrease seen in any
industry over the period.
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Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
Figure 5: UK Public Sector Employment by Industry
Source: Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey - Office for National Statistics
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Other Health and Social Work
This category covers all health and social work not covered by the NHS.
At Q2 2013 employment in 'other health and social work' had fallen when compared with Q1
2013, by 5,000 (1.7%) on a headcount basis, and by 4,000 (1.8%) on a FTE basis.
In the year to Q2 2013, employment in 'other health and social work' fell by 20,000 (6.4%) on a
headcount basis, and by 14,000 (6.0%) on a FTE basis.
Police
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Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
At Q2 2013 employment in the Police had fallen when compared with Q1 2013, by 2,000 (0.8%)
on a headcount basis, and by 1,000 (0.4%) on a FTE basis. Employment in the Police fell in each
quarter during the three and a half years up to Q2 2013. This is shown in Figure 5 above.
HM Forces
Between Q1 2013 and Q2 2013, employment in HM Forces fell by 3,000 (1.7%) on both a
headcount and FTE basis. In the year to Q2 2013 it fell by 11,000 (5.9%) on both a headcount and
FTE basis. Figure 5 shows the steady fall in employment in HM Forces since Q1 2010.
Construction
At Q2 2013, employment in public sector construction had fallen when compared with Q1 2013, by
1,000 (2.4%) on a headcount basis. It fell by 2,000 (4.7%) in the year to Q2 2013.
Figure 5 shows the downward trend in employment in public sector construction from the beginning
of the series in Q1 1999, to Q4 2011. Since then the level has remained reasonably stable.
Public and Private Sector Employment
Private sector employment estimates are derived as the difference between total UK employment
estimates sourced from the Labour Force Survey and the public sector employment estimates
collected from public sector organisations.
In Q2 2012, English further education colleges and sixth form college corporations were reclassified
from the public sector to the private sector. This resulted in approximately 196,000 employees being
reclassified to the private sector. In the Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 reference tables (690.5
Kb Excel sheet), Table 5a provides estimates of total UK public and private sector employment, with
the effects of this reclassification removed. Tables 6a and 7a show, respectively, the regional public
and private sector estimates with the effects of this reclassification removed.
Total UK Public and Private Sector Employment
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Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
Figure 6: UK Public and Private Sector Employment
Source: Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey - Office for National Statistics
Notes:
1. Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October
2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods.
Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8.
2. English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993
to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, and in private
sector estimates in subsequent quarters. See background note 9.
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In Q2 2013, total UK private sector employment had increased by 114,000 (0.5%) compared with Q1
2013. Total UK public sector employment had fell by 34,000 (0.6%) over the same period.
Figure 6 shows the upward trend in total UK private sector employment since Q4 2009, with total
UK private sector employment having shown an increase in every quarter in the two years leading
up to Q2 2013. With the effects of the reclassification of the English further education colleges and
sixth form college corporations removed, total UK private sector employment increased by almost
1.5 million between the end of 2009 and Q2 2013.
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Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
The opposite trend can be seen in total UK public sector employment, which showed a constant
decline in the three and a half years to Q2 2013. During this time total UK public sector employment
fell by just over half a million (when the effects of the reclassification of English further education
colleges and sixth form college corporations are removed).
At UK level, the increase in private sector employment has been larger than the associated
decrease in public sector employment in each quarter for nearly two years up to Q2 2013.
Public and Private Sector Employment by Region
Seasonally adjusted series are not available when public and private sector employment is split by
region. Therefore any differences between quarters in the published regional tables may be due to
seasonal effects. Each series begins at Q1 2008.
Public Sector Employment by Region
Figure 7: Change in Public Sector Employment, by Region, Q2 2012 - Q2 2013
Source: Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey - Office for National Statistics
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Office for National Statistics | 13
Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
Nearly all of the Q2 2013 regional public sector employment estimates are lower than the
corresponding Q2 2012 estimates.
West Midlands (19,000; 4.0%), South West (16,000; 3.3%) and Yorkshire and The Humber (14,000;
2.8%) showed the largest falls in public sector employment in the year to Q2 2013.
In the year to Q2 2013, public sector employment only increased in Northern Ireland, although when
rounded to the nearest thousand this equates to 0,000 (0.1%).
Private Sector Employment by Region
Figure 8: Change in Private Sector Employment, Q2 2012 - Q2 2013
Source: Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey - Office for National Statistics
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In the year to Q2 2013, private sector employment increased in eight out of the 12 regions. The
largest increase in private sector employment in the year to Q2 2013 was seen in London (155,000;
4.3%). The next largest increases in private sector employment over this period were seen in
Yorkshire and The Humber (82,000; 4.3%) and Scotland (62,000; 3.3%).
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Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
Decreases in private sector employment in the year to Q2 2013 were seen in East Midlands (39,000;
2.3%), South West (17,000; 0.8%), North West (11,000; 0.4%) and North East (3,000; 0.4%).
Proportion of Total Employment Employed by the Public Sector
Figure 9: Proportion of Total Employment Employed in the Public Sector, by Region, Q2 2013
Source: Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey - Office for National Statistics
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Figure 9 shows the proportion of all those in employment employed in the public sector for each UK
region at Q2 2013. Northern Ireland (27.6%), Wales (25.2%) and Scotland (23.0%) had the highest
proportions of all in employment employed in the public sector.
At Q2 2013 North East (22.4%) was the English region with the highest proportion of all in
employment employed in the public sector. North West (20.2%) replaces Yorkshire and The Humber
as the region with the second highest proportion. South East (16.2%) and East of England (16.3%)
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Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
overtook London (16.5%) as the regions with the lowest proportions of all in employment employed
in the public sector.
Employment in the Civil Service and in Executive Non-Departmental Public
Bodies (NDPBs)
Civil Service
At Q2 2013, employment in the Civil Service in Great Britain had increased when compared with
Q1 2013, by 1,820 on a headcount basis, and by 1,670 on a full-time equivalents (FTE) basis. This
was due to the establishment of Public Health England and the Legal Aid Agency (LAA), which
increased Civil Service employment by 6,680 on a headcount basis, and by 6,280 on a FTE basis.
Public Health England is an executive agency of the Department of Health, and has taken over
many of the functions of the Health Protection Agency. At Q2 2013 it had a headcount of 5,120, and
FTE of 4,800.
The Legal Aid Agency (LAA) is an executive agency of the Ministry of Justice. It replaces the Legal
Services Commission, which was classified as an Executive NDPB. At Q2 2013 the LAA had a
headcount of 1,560, and FTE of 1,480.
Across the rest of the Civil Sevice in Great Britain, employment decreased by 4,860 on a headcount
basis, and by 4,620 on a FTE basis during Q2 2013.
During Q2 2013, decreases were seen across roughly half of central government departments. A
decrease of 1,940 headcount (1,930 FTE) across the Department for Work and Pensions was the
largest.
Despite the establishment of the LAA, overall employment across the Ministry of Justice changed
relatively little, due to a decrease in the National Offenders' Management Service of 1,340 on
a headcount basis, and of 1,120 on a FTE basis, and a decrease in Her Majesty's Courts and
Tribunals Service of 180 on a headcount basis, and of 160 on a FTE basis.
Executive NDPBs
Note that employees of Executive NDPBs sponsored by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office
have not been included in any estimates, as this would give the estimates the potential to be
disclosive. Employment in Executive NDPBs has been aggregated by sponsoring department.
Employees of the now abolished Health Protection Agency (HPA) are not included. They have
historically been included in the NHS estimates.
Employment in Executive NDPBs sponsored by the Department of Health, excluding the impact of
the HPA, increased by 2,050 on a headcount basis and by 1,930 on a FTE basis. This was mainly
due to a change in status for the Health and Social Care Information Centre, which became an
Executive NDPB on 1 April 2013.
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Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
Employment in Executive NDPBs sponsored by the Ministry of Justice decreased by 1,660 on
a headcount basis, and by 1,590 on a FTE basis, due to the abolition of the Legal Services
Commission.
Employment in Executive NDPBs sponsored by Scottish Government decreased by 1,370 on a
headcount basis, and by 1,340 on a FTE basis. This was mainly due to the abolition of the Scottish
Police Services Authority (SPSA). Some of the functions of the SPSA have been taken over by the
Scottish Policing Authority, and some by the Police Service of Scotland.
Employment in Executive NDPBs sponsored by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural
Affairs decreased by 1,040 on a headcount basis, and by 1,010 on a FTE basis. This was mainly
due to the transfer of staff from the Environment Agency to Natural Resources Wales.
Employment in Executive NDPBs sponsored by the Welsh Government decreased by 510 on a
headcount basis, and by 480 on a FTE basis. This was due to the abolition of the Countryside
Council for Wales, whose functions were taken over by Natural Resources Wales.
Background notes
1.
Basic Quality Information
In 2005 the Office for National Statistics (ONS), in collaboration with other government
departments and the devolved administrations, implemented major improvements to public
sector employment (PSE) estimates. Standard definitions for public sector employment across
all departmental statistics were agreed and a single definitive set of quarterly PSE estimates
introduced. A new Quarterly Public Sector Employment Survey (QPSES) was established. ONS
publishes official PSE estimates each quarter as National Statistics, in the form of a Statistical
Bulletin, approximately 11 weeks after the period to which they refer.
Further details can be found in the Quality and Methodology Information for Public Sector
Employment (115.9 Kb Pdf) article.
2.
Relevance to Users
The public sector comprises central government, local government and public corporations as
defined for the UK National Accounts. ONS produces the United Kingdom’s National Accounts.
The National Accounts are an internationally comparable accounting framework that describes
the activities in a national economy. The relevant international manuals are the System of
National Accounts 1993 (SNA93) and the European System of Accounts 1995 (ESA95). As
part of the process of producing the National Accounts, ONS decides on the classification of
institutions and transactions within the economy using the current UK classification process
(81.9 Kb Pdf).
The Public Sector Classification Guide is published monthly by ONS, and provides information
on the classification of organisations and institutions in the National Accounts.
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Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
The public sector employment estimates relate to the number of people employed according
to returns from relevant organisations, but they include a number of workers with a second
job in the public sector whose main job is in the private sector or in a separate public sector
organisation. The private sector estimate, which is obtained by taking the difference between the
Labour Force Survey estimate of people employed in the whole economy and the public sector
total, will thus tend to be correspondingly understated by a small percentage.
Headcount estimates are based on the number of employees with an employment contract
who are being paid by the organisation. Employees can be permanent, on a fixed-term contract
or employed on a casual basis. Self-employed, contract workers and agency workers are
excluded.
Permanent employees, as defined in Tables 9 and 11, are employees with a contract with
no agreed expiry date or a fixed term contract of more than 12 months. Temporary/casual
employees are those with a fixed term contract of 12 months or less or employed on a casual
basis.
As well as the headcount estimates, estimates have also been produced for the number of
employees in full-time equivalents (FTE) back to 1999. This is based on converting part-time
employees’ hours into a full-time employees’ equivalent and provides a better indication of total
labour input than a simple headcount.
3.
Common Pitfalls in Interpreting Series
Estimates of public sector employment for Q1 2013 to Q2 2013 are based partly on projections
for some sources. As part of the development programme to improve the quality of public
sector employment estimates, public sector organisations are working towards the production
of timely quarterly estimates. Until this development programme is completed, there remains a
requirement to include estimates for certain sources:
1.
2.
Police (including civilians) workforce estimates for England and Wales are published every
six months (for two quarters) by the Home Office.
NHS workforce statistics for England are derived from a pay system which covers all but two
English NHS organisations. This produces very good estimates of staff numbers. Figures for
the two other organisations are estimated based on annual NHS Workforce Census figures.
This new source of estimates will reduce the need to revise estimates in the future.
The Home Office has provided estimates for the Police in England and Wales. These estimates
are based on projections and may be subject to revision.
All time series in the Public Sector Employment release, except for the regional
series, are seasonally adjusted to aid interpretation. As seasonal adjustment does not preserve
additivity within aggregation structures, relationships that hold in the unadjusted series do not
necessarily hold for the seasonally adjusted series. For example, total public sector employment
equals the sum total of all public sector industry estimates before seasonal adjustment, but this
is not necessarily true after seasonal adjustment.
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Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
Public sector employment statistics have previously been published for periods up to and
including Q1 2013. In line with the published revisions policy for public sector employment
statistics (26.4 Kb Pdf), the statistics have been revised, to take account of late information from
respondents.
Tables 1R to 5aR illustrate the size of the revisions in each category.
4.
Concepts and Definitions
Central government includes all administrative departments of government and other central
agencies and Non-Departmental Public Bodies. As such it is wider than the Civil Service. This
sector also includes HM Forces and the National Health Service (NHS). Within education,
academies and free schools are classified to central government. From 1 April 2005, central
government includes the former Magistrates' Courts Service which has been brought together
with the Court Service to form Her Majesty's Courts Service. The Magistrates' Courts Service
was previously classified to local government.
Local government covers those types of public administration that only cover a locality and
any bodies controlled and mainly financed by them. The sub-sector includes all areas of
administrative authorities including parish councils, though these units are not covered by
the current estimates for local authorities. It includes police forces and their civilian staff. All
functions of local authorities are classified to the sub-sector, although trading activities that
produce market output (for example, housing and municipally owned markets) are regarded as
quasi-corporations and appear under public corporations. Local education authorities are part of
local government, as are voluntary aided schools, county schools and, from September 1999,
foundation schools (formerly grant-maintained).
Public corporations are companies or quasi-corporations controlled by government. Examples
include Royal Mail and London Underground Ltd. These companies receive more than half their
income from sales of goods or services into the market place (see background note 8 for details
about financial institutions, for example Lloyds Banking Group and Royal Bank of Scotland
Group, classified to the public sector).
The estimates of Civil Service employees count all home Civil Service employees (including
from 1 April 2005 the employees of the former Magistrates' Courts Service). Civil Service
employees can be classified to central government or public corporations. Examples of public
corporations include the UK Intellectual Property Office and the Driving Standards Agency.
Civil Service estimates exclude the Northern Ireland Civil Service and other Crown servants.
Employees in these groups are included in estimates of central government employment.
5.
Accuracy
Response Rates:
PSE statistics are compiled from a range of sources. The primary source is the Quarterly
Public Sector Employment Survey (QPSES). The QPSES comprises three separate data
collections; the home Civil Service, Local Authorities in England and Wales and Great Britain
Office for National Statistics | 19
Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
public corporations and Non-Departmental Public Bodies (NDPBs). Returned questionnaires
go through a series of automated validation tests to check for completeness and consistency
and to identify any significant movements compared with the previous period reported (and the
same period the previous year). The automated checks are followed up with respondents where
errors are detected or further explanation is required. The target is to clear 95% of test failures
prior to processing results. ONS targets for response to each of the three surveys ahead of
compiling results are 85% (number of respondents) and 90% (of total employment). In addition,
each survey has a list of critical respondents (usually those with the largest employment) for
which special efforts are made to achieve 100% response and clearance of test failures.
Table 1: Response Rates for Sources of Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013
Response (% of
questionnaires
returned)
Response (% of
employment returned)
Local Authorities Survey
94
94
Public Bodies Survey
92
97
Civil Service Survey
100
100
Other Sources (see below)
100
100
Table source: Office for National Statistics
Download table
XLS format
(26.5 Kb)
Data for non-responders are imputed based on previous returns and known annual changes in
seasonality. It is extremely rare for a local authority, public body or Civil Service department to
non-respond for two consecutive quarters. The data collection is statutory for local authorities
and public bodies (Statistics of Trade Act 1947) and positive action is taken to address nonresponse issues as and when they occur.
So that estimates of total public sector employment can be made it is necessary for further
information to be gathered from external sources.
Office for National Statistics | 20
Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
Table 2: External Sources of Data for Public Sector Employment Statistics
Geographic Coverage
Source
HM Forces
UK
Ministry of Defence: DASA
National Health Service
England
Health and Social Care
Information Centre(IC)
Wales
NHS Wales Informatics
Service
Scotland
Scottish Government
Northern Ireland
Department of Finance
and Personnel
Academies
England
School Workforce Census
and list of all open
academies (Department of
Education)
Other Central Government
Great Britain
Quarterly Public Sector
and Employment Survey
(ONS); Probation Service
and Police Strength
Northern Ireland
Department of Finance
and Personnel
England and Wales
Quarterly Public Sector
and Employment Survey
(ONS)
Scotland
Joint Staffing Watch
(Scottish Government)
Northern Ireland
Department of Finance
and Personnel
England and Wales
Home Office
Scotland
Joint Staffing Watch
(Scottish Government)
Northern Ireland
Department of Finance
and Personnel
Central Government
Local Government
Local Authorities
Police (including civilians)
Public Corporations
Office for National Statistics | 21
Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
Geographic Coverage
Source
Great Britain
Quarterly Public Sector
Employment Survey
(ONS)
Northern Ireland
Department of Finance
and Personnel
Table source: Office for National Statistics
Download table
XLS format
(28 Kb)
ONS is now able to produce regional estimates of PSE based on returns from public sector
organisations (Table 6). These supersede those produced using the Labour Force Survey
(LFS) which previously had been used in conjunction with national PSE estimates to produce
estimates by region.
6.
Future Revisions
Statistics for the NHS for England for Q4 2007 onwards are partly based on projections and
informed modelled estimates have been supplied by the Information Centre for Health and
Social Care. These estimates may be revised following the publication of the annual NHS
workforce statistics.
Statistics for the Police (including civilians) for Q4 2007 onwards for England and Wales are
based partly on projections supplied by the Home Office. These estimates may be revised
following the publication of the latest Home Office statistics.
Due to ongoing validation of data from the new HM Forces Personnel Administration System,
figures for Q2 2007 onwards are provisional and subject to review.
7.
Coherence
The estimates of public sector employment in education (SIC division 85) differ from the school
workforce estimates published by the Department for Education (DfE) (formerly Department
for Children, Schools and Families (DCSF)) mainly as a result of differences in coverage and
data sources. DfE estimates focus on the number of FTE teachers and support staff for England
only. By comparison, the ONS estimates are derived by allocating local authority employees to
education using the Inter-Departmental Business Register (IDBR) and the QPSES in England
and Wales. The DfE School Workforce Census school level estimates are used to estimate
employment in academies in England. PSE estimates include all employees reported by local
authorities as working in primary, secondary and adult education establishments including some
groups who are not covered by the DfE statistics, such as adult education staff and certain
categories of support staff. Employment estimates for education in Scotland and Northern
Ireland are also included to give a wider UK coverage. The different coverage of the ONS and
Office for National Statistics | 22
Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
DfE education statistics serve the needs of different users. Those who require information on
the workforce in England who are directly involved in pupils' teaching and learning should use
DfE published statistics. Users should also refer to DfE published statistics to gauge trends in
education employment. Those who seek data on UK public sector employment in education,
in its widest sense, should use the ONS data in this release. For further information on the
differences between DfE and ONS data on education please see pages 44 to 46 of the Public
Sector Employment Trends 2005 (463 Kb Pdf) article published in October 2005.
ONS estimates for the NHS also differ from the headline figure produced by the Health and
Social Care Information Centre (HSCIC). Again, this reflects the wider UK coverage (HSCIC
figures are for England only) plus the exclusion by ONS of general practitioners (GPs). ONS, in
accordance with National Accounts practice, classifies GPs as part of the private sector. ONS
also include ‘hospital practitioners and clinical assistants’ who work in hospitals on a salaried
pay scale but generally work as GPs leading the IC to exclude them from their totals to avoid
double counting. When these factors are allowed for, ONS and NHS data can be shown to be
identical.
Sector classification and machinery of government changes in the period since 30 June
2012 are listed here:
Office for National Statistics | 23
Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
Table 3: Sector Classification and Machinery of Government Changes, 1 July 2012 - 30
June 2013
UK Border Agency
On 1 April 2013 UK Border Agency was
subsumed into Home Office HQ , resulting
in the transfer of approximately 11,150
staff.
Treasury Solicitor
During Q2 approximately 70 staff
transferred to Treasury Solicitor from
Department for Work and Pensions and
Department for Communities and Local
Government.
Legal Aid Agency
The Legal Aid Agency (LAA) was
established 1 April 2013. It replaces the
now abolished Legal Service Commission
(LSC, was an executive non-departmental
public body). Approximately 1600 staff
transferred from LSC to LAA when LAA
was established
National College for Teaching and
Leadership
Teaching Agency and National College
merged on 1 April 2013 to become
National College for Teaching and
Leadership.
Government Car and Despatch
During Q2 Government Car and Despatch
was subsumed into Department of
Transport, resulting in the transfer in of
approximately 90 staff.
Public Health England
Public Health England came into operation
on 1 April 2013 having taken over the roles
and responsibilities of Health Protection
Agency. It is an executive agency of the
Department of Health and accounts for
approximately 5,100 staff.
Medicines and Healthcare Products
Regulatory Agency (MHRA)
On 1 April 2013 MHRA merged with
National Institute for Biological and
Office for National Statistics | 24
Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
Standards Control (NIBSC) leading to an
increase on 294 staff at MHRA.
Environment Agency
Approximately 40 staff TUPE transferred
from the Environment Agency to Welsh
Government in Q1 2013.
Land Registry
20 staff transferred to Ordnance Survey in
Q1 2013.
Enforcement and Crime Group
During Q1 2013 approximately 240 staff
moved from Enforcement and Crime
Group in the UKBA to to Home Office HQ
during Q1 2013.
Fire Service College
As of 28 February 2013 the College
(approx 140 staff) is no longer part of the
Civil Service.
Government Equalities Office (GEO)
GEO (approx 96 FTE) transferred from
Home Office HQ to Department for
Culture, Media and Sport in Q1 2013.
Her Majesty's Courts and Tribunals
Service (HMCTS)
During Q4 2012, 25 staff transferred from
HMCTS to Ministry of Justice HQ.
National Policing Improvement Agency
(NPIA)
During Q4 2012, 510 FTE transferred from
the NPIA to the Home Office HQ.
Asset Protection Agency
Closed on 31 October 2012.
Criminal Record Bureau
The Disclosurse and Barring Service was
established on 1 December 2012 following
the merger of the Criminal Records
Bureau and the Independent Safeguarding
Authority.
Child Maintenance and Enforcement
Commission (CMEC)
As of 31 July 2012 CMEC was subsumed
into the Department for Work and
Pensions.
Table source: Office for National Statistics
Download table
XLS format
(29.5 Kb)
8.
Financial Institutions Classified to the Public Sector
On 19 February 2009, ONS announced the classification of Royal Bank of Scotland Group and
Lloyds Banking Group as public corporations from 13 October 2008. To facilitate analyses of
public sector employment estimates by users, the following non seasonally adjusted time-series
has been created to demonstrate the full impact of recent financial corporations’ classifications
Office for National Statistics | 25
Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
to the public sector (based on Standard Industrial Classification 2007, industry 64 (Financial
Intermediation)).
Table 4: Employment in Financial Institutions Classified to the Public Sector
Period
Q1 2008
1
Q2 2008
Headcount
Full-time equivalent
9,300
8,700
9,400
8,800
Q3 2008
2
10,700
10,100
Q4 2008
3
234,200
215,500
Q1 2009
237,000
214,900
Q2 2009
231,000
210,300
Q3 2009
224,400
203,800
Q4 2009
214,500
195,100
Q1 2010
211,700
192,700
Q2 2010
214,100
195,600
Q3 2010
211,200
192,200
Q4 2010
204,900
187,500
Q1 2011
205,200
188,100
Q2 2011
203,100
186,400
Q3 2011
200,300
184,100
Q4 2011
195,600
179,700
192,000
176,400
Q2 2012
188,800
173,500
Q3 2012
185,500
170,500
Q4 2012
182,200
167,900
Q1 2013
182,000
167,600
Q2 2013
182,900
168,700
Q1 2012
4
Table source: Office for National Statistics
Table notes:
1. Bank of England classified as a public financial corporation on 7 February 2008 from its inception (1946).
Norther Rock plc classified as a public financial corporation from 9 October 2007.
2. Bradford and Bingley plc classified as a public financial corporation from 26 September 2008.
3. Lloyds Banking Group classified as a public financial corporation from 13 October 2008. Royal Bank of
Scotland Group classified as a public financial corporation from 13 October 2008.
Office for National Statistics | 26
Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
4.
Northern Rock plc classified as private sector following its sale to Virgin Money Holdings (UK) Ltd, on the 1
January 2012. More information about the sale can be found on the UK Financial Investments Ltd website.
Download table
XLS format
(29.5 Kb)
9.
Further Education Colleges
On 13 October 2010, ONS announced the reclassification of further education colleges and sixth
form college corporations to the public sector. ONS, as part of the Q4 2010 publication, took on
employment estimates for further education colleges back to 1993 or their inception if later.
On 31 May 2012, ONS announced the reclassification of English further education colleges
and sixth form college corporations to the private sector, as Non-Profit Institutions Serving
Households (NPISH), effective from 1 April 2012. As such, employment estimates for English
further education colleges and sixth form college corporations are included in ONS estimates
of public sector employment from 1993 or their inception if later, up to and including Q1 2012.
English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations estimates of
employment are not included in public sector employment estimates from Q2 2012 onwards.
More information on this decision can be found in the Reclassification of Further Education
Corporations and Sixth Form Colleges in England article published on 31 May 2012.
Table 8 provides headcount and full-time equivalent (FTE) series for English further education
colleges and sixth form college corporations, public owned financial corporations and public
sector employment minus English further education colleges, sixth form colleges and publicly
owned financial corporations.
10. The Census
The Census is a count of the population in the UK. It takes place every 10 years and asks
everyone the same questions to give a complete picture of the nation. This information is used
to estimate the likely number of people and households in each area for the next 10 years. The
ONS designs, manages and runs the census in England and Wales. The General Register
Office Scotland (GROS) and the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA) are
responsible for the census in Scotland and Northern Ireland. All three agreed to conduct their
2011 censuses on the same day (27 March 2011) in order to produce consistent and coherent
information that covers the whole of the UK. The Census generated approximately 40,000
temporary public sector jobs across the UK, covering a range of part-time and full-time roles.
The number of people in public sector employment was 6.102 million at Q2 2011, a decrease
of 94,000 compared with Q1 2011. The estimate for Q1 2011 includes 15,000 people employed
on a temporary basis in connection with the 2011 Census, but there were only 1,000 people
employed in these temporary jobs at Q2 2011. Excluding people employed in temporary Census
posts, the fall in public sector employment between Q1 and Q2 2011 was 80,000.
11. Coverage of Academies in England
Office for National Statistics | 27
Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
Improvements to the way employment in public sector education in England is estimated were
first implemented as part of the PSE, Q3 2012 release. Revisions to the estimates caused
by these improvements were at that time incorporated into the revised PSE series, in line
with the revisions policy for public sector employment statistics (26.4 Kb Pdf). Further details
of the change in method and the impact on estimates of PSE are available in 'Public Sector
Employment Statistics - Change in Method for Estimating Employment in Education in England',
published as part of the Public Sector Employment, Q3 2012 release.
12. Publication Policy
The complete run of public sector employment data in the tables of this statistical bulletin is also
available to view and download in other electronic formats free of charge using the ONS Time
Series Data website service. Users can download the complete Public Sector Employment Time
Series in a choice of zipped formats, or view and download their own selections of individual
series.
ONS launched its new website on 27 August 2011. The new website improves the way users
can access our statistics but many existing bookmarks and links will no longer work and users
will need to update them. More information can be found on our Web Development page.
A list of those given pre-publication access to the contents of this release is published as part of
this release.
13. Details of the policy governing the release of new data are available by visiting
www.statisticsauthority.gov.uk/assessment/code-of-practice/index.html or from the Media
Relations Office email: [email protected]
Copyright
© Crown copyright 2013
You may use or re-use this information (not including logos) free of charge in any format
or medium, under the terms of the Open Government Licence. To view this licence, visit
www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/ or write to the Information Policy Team,
The National Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, or email: [email protected].
This document is also available on our website at www.ons.gov.uk.
Statistical contacts
Name
Emily Carless
Phone
Department
Email
+44 (0)1633 455717 Office of National [email protected]
Statistics
Office for National Statistics | 28
Public Sector Employment, Q2 2013 | 11 September 2013
Next Publication Date:
18 December 2013
Issuing Body:
Office for National Statistics
Media Contact Details:
Telephone: 0845 604 1858
(8.30am-5.30pm Weekdays)
Emergency out of hours (limited service): 07867 906553
Email:
[email protected]
Office for National Statistics | 29
Index of Tables
Public sector employment by sector classification; Headcount
1
Public sector employment by industry; Headcount
2
Public sector employment by sector classification; Full-time
equivalent
3
Public sector employment by industry; Full-time equivalent
4
Public and private sector employment; Headcount
5
Public and Private Sector Employment excluding the impact of
the Reclassification of Publicly Owned Further Education
Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations
5a
Regional public sector employment; Headcount
6
Regional Public Sector Employment, excluding Publicly
Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form
College Corporations ; Headcount
6a
Regional private sector employment; Headcount
7
Regional private sector employment including Publicly Owned
English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College
Corporations; Headcount
Public sector employment including and excluding financial
corporations, English further education colleges and sixth
form college corporations
7a
8
Civil Service employment by department (Headcount)
9
Civil Service employment by department (FTE)
9
Civil Service employment by department and agency
10
Employment in executive NDPB's
11
Public sector employment by sector classification; Headcount Revisions
1R
Public sector employment by industry; Headcount - Revisions
2R
Public sector employment by sector classification; Full-time
equivalent - Revisions
Public sector employment by industry; Full-time equivalent Revisions
3R
4R
Public and private sector employment; Headcount - Revisions
5R
Public and Private Sector Employment excluding the impact of
the Reclassification of Publicly Owned Further Education
Colleges and Sixth Form College Corporations - Revisions
5aR
1 Public sector employment by sector classification; Headcount 1 2
United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted
General government
Central
3456
government
Local
345
government
Total general
government
Total public
7
corporations
Total public
3678
sector
Of which:
569
Civil Service
G6NQ
G6NT
G6NW
G7AR
G7AU
G7D6
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2,346
2,384
2,462
2,553
2,662
2,760
2,795
2,797
2,814
2,858
5,106
5,179
5,259
5,367
5,520
361
369
382
380
390
5,467
5,548
5,641
5,747
5,910
504
516
522
538
560
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2,736
2,794
2,770
2,714
2,716
2,911
2,949
2,959
2,967
2,947
5,647
5,743
5,729
5,681
5,663
381
386
365
359
363
6,028
6,129
6,094
6,040
6,026
570
571
558
539
523
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2,817
2,833
2,804
2,693
2,748
2,935
2,931
2,783
2,593
2,448
5,752
5,764
5,587
5,286
5,196
571
547
515
483
469
6,323
6,311
6,102
5,769
5,665
527
522
488
458
450
1999 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,340
2,346
2,360
2,367
2,754
2,760
2,764
2,779
5,094
5,106
5,124
5,146
361
361
365
372
5,455
5,467
5,489
5,518
502
504
507
510
2000 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,374
2,384
2,399
2,410
2,792
2,795
2,798
2,798
5,166
5,179
5,197
5,208
364
369
372
378
5,530
5,548
5,569
5,586
513
516
519
522
2001 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,441
2,462
2,482
2,503
2,791
2,797
2,799
2,801
5,232
5,259
5,281
5,304
381
382
374
377
5,613
5,641
5,655
5,681
523
522
522
527
2002 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,530
2,553
2,581
2,606
2,815
2,814
2,815
2,827
5,345
5,367
5,396
5,433
379
380
381
383
5,724
5,747
5,777
5,816
533
538
543
550
2003 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,639
2,662
2,683
2,706
2,835
2,858
2,866
2,891
5,474
5,520
5,549
5,597
393
390
393
388
5,867
5,910
5,942
5,985
557
560
562
564
2004 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,732
2,736
2,751
2,759
2,902
2,911
2,928
2,935
5,634
5,647
5,679
5,694
384
381
381
380
6,018
6,028
6,060
6,074
570
570
571
565
2005 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,771
2,794
2,789
2,790
2,945
2,949
2,955
2,958
5,716
5,743
5,744
5,748
383
386
386
378
6,099
6,129
6,130
6,126
563
571
567
563
2006 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,781
2,770
2,749
2,732
2,954
2,959
2,969
2,961
5,735
5,729
5,718
5,693
372
365
365
363
6,107
6,094
6,083
6,056
560
558
554
549
2007 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,727
2,714
2,714
2,708
2,960
2,967
2,963
2,953
5,687
5,681
5,677
5,661
361
359
359
378
6,048
6,040
6,036
6,039
543
539
533
530
2008 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,707
2,716
2,751
2,793
2,939
2,947
2,953
2,943
5,646
5,663
5,704
5,736
364
363
362
589
6,010
6,026
6,066
6,325
523
523
522
523
2009 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,802
2,817
2,868
2,883
2,940
2,935
2,937
2,929
5,742
5,752
5,805
5,812
577
571
560
550
6,319
6,323
6,365
6,362
525
527
534
533
2010 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,870
2,833
2,810
2,809
2,913
2,931
2,915
2,883
5,783
5,764
5,725
5,692
545
547
541
529
6,328
6,311
6,266
6,221
528
522
514
506
2011 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,827
2,804
2,842
2,852
2,841
2,783
2,722
2,688
5,668
5,587
5,564
5,540
528
515
505
495
6,196
6,102
6,069
6,035
513
488
480
471
2012 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,863
2,693
2,708
2,721
5,513
5,286
5,264
5,244
492
483
478
475
6,005
5,769
5,742
5,719
464
458
455
451
2013 Q1
Q2
2,734
2,748
†
†
2,650
2,593
2,556
2,523
2,496
2,448
†
†
5,230
5,196
†
469
469
†
5,699
5,665
†
449
450
1 Public sector employment by sector classification; Headcount 1 2
United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted
General government
Central
3456
government
Local
345
government
Total general
government
Total public
7
corporations
Total public
3678
sector
Of which:
569
Civil Service
G6NQ
G6NT
G6NW
G7AR
G7AU
G7D6
-227
-22
-20
-9
-5
-3
-236
-27
-23
-6
-3
-4
Change on quarter to:
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-170
15
13
2013 Q1
Q2
13
14
†
-57
-37
-33
†
-27
-48
-14
-34
-2.2
-1.4
-1.3
-4.1
-0.4
-0.4
†
-6
0
†
-20
-34
†
-2
1
% change on quarter to:
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-5.9
0.6
0.5
2013 Q1
Q2
0.5
0.5
†
-1.1
-1.9
†
-0.3
-0.7
-190
-166
-165
†
-301
-300
-296
-1.8
-1.0
-0.6
†
-1.3
0.0
-3.9
-0.5
-0.4
†
-0.3
-0.6
-1.3
-0.7
-0.9
†
-0.4
0.2
Change on year to:
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-111
-134
-131
2013 Q1
Q2
-129
55
†
-154
-145
-283
-90
-32
-27
-20
†
-23
-14
-333
-327
-316
†
-306
-104
-30
-25
-20
†
-15
-8
% change on year to:
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-4.0
-4.7
-4.6
2013 Q1
Q2
-4.5
2.0
†
-6.8
-6.1
-6.1
-5.8
-5.6
†
-5.4
-5.4
-5.3
-6.2
-5.3
-4.0
-5.1
-1.7
-4.7
-2.9
†
-5.5
-5.4
-5.2
-6.1
-5.2
-4.2
-5.1
-1.8
-3.2
-1.7
Source: Office for National Statistics
9
Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods.
Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2).
Police (England & Wales) are based on projections.
National Probation Service (England & Wales) re-classified from Local Government to Central Government from April 2001.
Magistrates' Courts Service transferred from Local Government to Central Government (and Civil Service) from April 2005.
Estimates for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed in connection with the 2011 Census.
Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are
therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial
institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8.
English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March
2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See
background note 9.
Home Civil Service (excludes Northern Ireland Civil Service which is included in Central Government).
†
Indicates earliest revision
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2
Public sector employment by industry; Headcount 1
United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted
Public administration, defence, compulsory social security
23
Police (including
civilians) 4
Public
administration 5
G7ER
G7EU
G7EX
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
110
107
98
84
78
218
217
214
214
223
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
79
74
68
61
53
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Health and social work
6
National Health
Service 7
Other health
and social work
Other public
sector 8
G7F2
G7F5
G7FG
G7FJ
G7FM
230
229
232
241
252
1,180
1,186
1,192
1,220
1,264
1,396
1,450
1,476
1,482
1,539
1,212
1,239
1,285
1,347
1,415
391
387
374
367
347
730
734
769
792
793
218
210
204
197
193
266
274
275
284
288
1,277
1,296
1,292
1,279
1,235
1,578
1,596
1,624
1,638
1,653
1,474
1,526
1,520
1,484
1,503
359
367
360
357
354
778
788
755
745
754
52
48
44
43
41
197
197
193
186
175
294
292
276
265
258
1,220
1,212
1,132
1,093
1,079
1,674
1,707
1,683
1,490
1,484
1,570
1,596
1,565
1,556
1,545
356
357
340
314
294
970
912
881
830
795
1999 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
110
110
109
109
218
218
217
218
231
230
230
229
1,174
1,180
1,178
1,191
1,395
1,396
1,395
1,405
1,207
1,212
1,225
1,225
392
391
396
401
732
730
733
743
2000 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
109
107
97
97
218
217
215
216
229
229
229
230
1,195
1,186
1,178
1,186
1,418
1,450
1,462
1,468
1,231
1,239
1,254
1,259
398
387
379
377
734
734
751
755
2001 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
98
98
85
83
216
214
213
215
231
232
234
237
1,192
1,192
1,190
1,206
1,476
1,476
1,473
1,477
1,271
1,285
1,306
1,315
374
374
375
366
759
769
773
784
2002 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
84
84
78
76
215
214
214
216
239
241
243
245
1,214
1,220
1,219
1,246
1,483
1,482
1,509
1,520
1,331
1,347
1,369
1,381
368
367
354
343
792
792
786
790
2003 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
80
78
78
79
222
223
221
222
249
252
255
259
1,256
1,264
1,264
1,267
1,528
1,539
1,544
1,567
1,401
1,415
1,435
1,451
342
347
351
360
793
793
790
783
2004 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
80
79
73
74
220
218
215
215
263
266
268
270
1,276
1,277
1,284
1,288
1,571
1,578
1,583
1,586
1,469
1,474
1,488
1,499
361
359
363
365
781
778
779
778
2005 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
75
74
68
68
213
210
207
206
273
274
273
275
1,289
1,296
1,291
1,295
1,595
1,596
1,609
1,614
1,512
1,526
1,530
1,531
366
367
361
363
780
788
786
773
2006 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
67
68
61
61
206
204
202
202
275
275
277
279
1,293
1,292
1,291
1,291
1,617
1,624
1,629
1,625
1,526
1,520
1,504
1,489
360
360
363
360
766
755
751
748
2007 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
61
61
59
58
200
197
194
195
282
284
285
285
1,284
1,279
1,276
1,268
1,631
1,638
1,648
1,648
1,491
1,484
1,489
1,489
358
357
354
351
744
745
726
745
2008 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
55
53
53
53
194
193
194
193
287
288
289
290
1,242
1,235
1,216
1,222
1,641
1,653
1,667
1,662
1,492
1,503
1,530
1,551
354
354
355
356
746
754
758
997
2009 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
52
52
49
50
196
197
199
198
293
294
295
295
1,218
1,220
1,229
1,225
1,671
1,674
1,678
1,684
1,552
1,570
1,596
1,612
354
356
361
361
983
970
950
932
2010 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
49
48
48
46
199
197
196
195
294
292
289
285
1,223
1,212
1,189
1,186
1,679
1,707
1,689
1,670
1,603
1,596
1,588
1,592
359
357
352
347
923
912
909
895
2011 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
45
44
43
42
194
193
191
189
281
276
271
269
1,174
1,132
1,118
1,103
1,667
1,683
1,688
1,677
1,591
1,565
1,558
1,562
347
340
330
331
897
881
865
855
2012 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
42
43
43
43
187
186
183
178
267
265
263
261
1,093
1,093
1,082
1,082
1,690
1,490
1,486
1,469
1,561
1,556
1,553
1,562
321
314
305
302
840
830
824
816
2013 Q1
Q2
42
41
178
175
260
258
1,085
1,079
1,470
1,484
1,566
1,545
299
294
Construction
HM Forces
†
†
Education
†
†
†
803
795
†
†
2
Public sector employment by industry; Headcount 1
United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted
Public administration, defence, compulsory social security
23
Police (including
civilians) 4
Public
administration 5
G7ER
G7EU
G7EX
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
1
0
0
-1
-3
-5
-2
-2
-2
2013 Q1
Q2
-1
-1
0
-3
-1
-2
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
2.4
0.0
0.0
-0.5
-1.6
-2.7
-0.7
-0.8
-0.8
2013 Q1
Q2
-2.3
-2.4
0.0
-1.7
-0.4
-0.8
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-1
0
1
-7
-8
-11
-11
-8
-8
2013 Q1
Q2
0
-2
-9
-11
-7
-7
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-2.3
0.0
2.4
-3.6
-4.2
-5.8
-4.0
-3.0
-3.0
2013 Q1
Q2
0.0
-4.7
-4.8
-5.9
-2.6
-2.6
Construction
HM Forces
Health and social work
6
National Health
Service 7
Other health
and social work
Other public
sector 8
G7F2
G7F5
G7FG
G7FJ
G7FM
0
-11
0
-200
-4
-17
-5
-3
9
-7
-9
-3
-10
-6
-8
3
-6
1
14
4
-21
-3
-5
0.0
-1.0
0.0
-11.8
-0.3
-1.1
-0.3
-0.2
0.6
-2.2
-2.9
-1.0
0.3
-0.6
0.1
1.0
0.3
-1.3
-1.0
-1.7
-39
-36
-21
-193
-202
-208
-9
-5
0
-26
-25
-29
-8
-14
-220
-6
5
-11
-22
-20
-3.4
-3.2
-1.9
-11.5
-12.0
-12.4
-0.6
-0.3
0.0
-7.6
-7.6
-8.8
-0.7
-1.3
-13.0
-0.4
0.3
-0.7
-6.9
-6.4
Education
Change on quarter to:
†
†
†
†
-13
-8
% change on quarter to:
†
†
-1.2
-0.7
-1.0
†
†
-1.6
-1.0
Change on year to:
†
†
-51
-41
-39
†
†
-37
-35
% change on year to:
†
†
-5.8
-4.7
-4.6
†
-4.4
-4.2
Source: Office for National Statistics
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
†
Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods.
HM Forces series exclude locally engaged staff. The series also excludes mobilised reservists prior to 1996 as statistics are not available. Prior to Q2 2008
Q1 = 1 March, Q2 = 1 June, Q3 = 1 September, Q4 = 1 December. From Q2 2008 onwards Q1 = 1 April, Q2 = 1 July, Q3 = 1 October, Q4 = 1 January.
Due to ongoing validation of data from the new HM Forces Personnel Administration System, figures for 2007 Q2 onwards are provisional and subject to
review.
Police (England and Wales) are based on projections and subject to revision.
Estimates for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed in connection with the 2011 Census.
English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore
included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9.
Data for the NHS are subject to revisions.
Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in
the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be
found in background note 8.
Indicates earliest revision
†
3
Public sector employment by sector classification; Full-time equivalent 1 2
United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted
General government
Central
3456
government
Local
345
government
Total general
government
Total public
7
corporations
Total public
3678
sector
Of which:
569
Civil Service
G7FP
G7FS
G7FV
G7FY
G7G3
G7G6
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
1,984
2,013
2,076
2,151
2,238
2,016
2,030
2,025
2,044
2,081
4,000
4,043
4,101
4,195
4,319
341
349
360
360
368
4,341
4,392
4,461
4,555
4,687
482
492
497
511
529
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2,308
2,353
2,337
2,310
2,319
2,125
2,161
2,192
2,202
2,188
4,433
4,514
4,529
4,512
4,507
359
365
341
336
340
4,792
4,879
4,870
4,848
4,847
538
537
524
505
489
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2,412
2,436
2,404
2,334
2,375
2,191
2,195
2,085
1,952
1,849
4,603
4,631
4,489
4,286
4,224
525
504
475
446
433
5,128
5,135
4,964
4,732
4,657
493
487
452
423
415
1999 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
1,980
1,984
1,993
2,000
2,014
2,016
2,018
2,024
3,994
4,000
4,011
4,024
341
341
345
350
4,335
4,341
4,356
4,374
479
482
484
487
2000 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,005
2,013
2,023
2,034
2,029
2,030
2,034
2,032
4,034
4,043
4,057
4,066
344
349
351
356
4,378
4,392
4,408
4,422
490
492
495
497
2001 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,058
2,076
2,090
2,109
2,022
2,025
2,030
2,032
4,080
4,101
4,120
4,141
359
360
353
356
4,439
4,461
4,473
4,497
498
497
497
501
2002 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,130
2,151
2,172
2,195
2,041
2,044
2,044
2,058
4,171
4,195
4,216
4,253
359
360
361
361
4,530
4,555
4,577
4,614
506
511
515
520
2003 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,219
2,238
2,260
2,275
2,065
2,081
2,089
2,106
4,284
4,319
4,349
4,381
370
368
370
364
4,654
4,687
4,719
4,745
526
529
531
534
2004 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,304
2,308
2,323
2,325
2,114
2,125
2,135
2,139
4,418
4,433
4,458
4,464
362
359
358
359
4,780
4,792
4,816
4,823
538
538
539
533
2005 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,333
2,353
2,353
2,353
2,156
2,161
2,178
2,177
4,489
4,514
4,531
4,530
361
365
364
355
4,850
4,879
4,895
4,885
530
537
534
530
2006 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,341
2,337
2,331
2,329
2,182
2,192
2,196
2,202
4,523
4,529
4,527
4,531
349
341
341
339
4,872
4,870
4,868
4,870
526
524
520
515
2007 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,323
2,310
2,312
2,308
2,198
2,202
2,204
2,192
4,521
4,512
4,516
4,500
336
336
335
354
4,857
4,848
4,851
4,854
509
505
500
496
2008 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,304
2,319
2,349
2,384
2,185
2,188
2,200
2,194
4,489
4,507
4,549
4,578
339
340
337
544
4,828
4,847
4,886
5,122
490
489
488
489
2009 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,405
2,412
2,449
2,467
2,194
2,191
2,194
2,197
4,599
4,603
4,643
4,664
531
525
515
505
5,130
5,128
5,158
5,169
490
493
498
498
2010 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,466
2,436
2,412
2,412
2,176
2,195
2,182
2,155
4,642
4,631
4,594
4,567
501
504
498
487
5,143
5,135
5,092
5,054
492
487
478
470
2011 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,415
2,404
2,435
2,441
2,126
2,085
2,042
2,017
4,541
4,489
4,477
4,458
491
475
467
457
5,032
4,964
4,944
4,915
471
452
444
435
2012 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2,448
2,334
2,344
2,355
1,991
1,952
1,927
1,908
2013 Q1
Q2
2,366
2,375
1,879
1,849
†
†
4,439
4,286
4,271
4,263
4,245
4,224
†
†
454
446
442
440
434
433
†
†
4,893
4,732
4,713
4,703
4,679
4,657
†
†
429
423
420
417
414
415
3
Public sector employment by sector classification; Full-time equivalent 1 2
United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted
General government
Central
3456
government
Local
345
government
Total general
government
Total public
7
corporations
Total public
3678
sector
Of which:
569
Civil Service
G7FP
G7FS
G7FV
G7FY
G7G3
G7G6
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-114
10
11
-39
-25
-19
2013 Q1
Q2
11
9
-29
-30
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-4.7
0.4
0.5
-2.0
-1.3
-1.0
2013 Q1
Q2
0.5
0.4
-1.5
-1.6
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-70
-91
-86
-133
-115
-109
2013 Q1
Q2
-82
41
-112
-103
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-2.9
-3.7
-3.5
-6.4
-5.6
-5.4
2013 Q1
Q2
-3.3
1.8
-5.6
-5.3
Change on quarter to:
†
-153
-15
-8
†
-18
-21
-8
-4
-2
†
-6
-1
-161
-19
-10
†
-24
-22
-6
-3
-3
-3
1
% change on quarter to:
†
-3.4
-0.3
-0.2
†
-0.4
-0.5
-1.8
-0.9
-0.5
†
-1.4
-0.2
-3.3
-0.4
-0.2
†
-0.5
-0.5
-1.4
-0.7
-0.7
-0.7
0.2
Change on year to:
†
-203
-206
-195
†
-194
-62
-29
-25
-17
†
-20
-13
-232
-231
-212
†
-214
-75
-29
-24
-18
-15
-8
% change on year to:
†
-4.5
-4.6
-4.4
-4.4
-1.4
†
-6.1
-5.4
-3.7
-4.4
-2.9
†
-4.7
-4.7
-4.3
†
-4.4
-1.6
-6.4
-5.4
-4.1
-3.5
-1.9
Source: Office for National Statistics
9
Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods.
Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2).
Police (England & Wales) are based on projections.
National Probation Service (England & Wales) re-classified from Local Government to Central Government from April 2001.
Magistrates' Courts Service transferred from Local Government to Central Government (and Civil Service) from April 2005.
Estimates for Q1 2011 include temporary staff with a FTE of approximately 8,000 employed in connection with the 2011 Census.
Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are
therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial
institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8.
English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March
2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See
background note 9.
Home Civil Service (excludes Northern Ireland Civil Service which is included in Central Government).
†
Indicates earliest revision
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
4 Public sector employment by industry; Full-time equivalent 1
United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted
Public administration, defence, compulsory social security
23
Police (including
civilians) 4
Public
administration 5
G9BC
G7G9
G7GC
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
-
218
217
214
214
223
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
-
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Health and social work
6
National Health
Service 7
Other health
and social work
Other public
sector 8
G7GF
G7GI
G7GL
G7GR
G7K2
219
218
221
229
239
996
1,002
1,005
1,028
1,064
956
989
1,006
1,015
1,057
982
1,001
1,037
1,088
1,139
278
274
264
260
247
612
615
643
659
662
218
210
204
197
193
253
260
261
270
273
1,077
1,090
1,087
1,071
1,034
1,085
1,102
1,135
1,146
1,157
1,192
1,236
1,238
1,233
1,258
256
263
262
260
258
651
663
633
624
635
-
197
197
193
186
175
280
277
262
251
245
1,026
1,021
950
916
905
1,180
1,211
1,202
1,084
1,085
1,318
1,349
1,321
1,315
1,309
262
263
251
232
218
833
786
759
717
691
1999 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
218
218
217
218
220
219
219
218
992
996
997
1,004
954
956
954
959
978
982
990
992
278
278
281
284
613
612
613
622
2000 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
218
217
215
216
218
218
218
219
1,007
1,002
998
1,001
966
989
999
1,002
996
1,001
1,010
1,017
281
274
268
267
612
615
626
630
2001 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
216
214
213
215
220
221
223
225
1,005
1,005
1,005
1,016
1,005
1,006
1,007
1,010
1,026
1,037
1,051
1,062
265
264
266
259
632
643
643
651
2002 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
215
214
214
216
227
229
231
233
1,021
1,028
1,029
1,048
1,013
1,015
1,031
1,042
1,075
1,088
1,104
1,116
260
260
252
244
657
659
655
659
2003 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
222
223
221
222
236
239
242
246
1,056
1,064
1,067
1,068
1,048
1,057
1,058
1,074
1,128
1,139
1,159
1,167
243
247
249
256
662
662
660
654
2004 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
220
218
215
215
250
253
254
256
1,074
1,077
1,083
1,082
1,079
1,085
1,085
1,086
1,188
1,192
1,207
1,214
257
256
259
260
653
651
652
653
2005 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
213
210
207
206
260
260
261
261
1,083
1,090
1,089
1,088
1,096
1,102
1,115
1,119
1,225
1,236
1,244
1,245
263
263
261
262
657
663
661
649
2006 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
206
204
202
202
261
261
263
265
1,087
1,087
1,086
1,085
1,126
1,135
1,135
1,139
1,239
1,238
1,237
1,237
262
262
264
263
644
633
630
628
2007 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
200
197
194
195
269
270
270
271
1,077
1,071
1,072
1,061
1,142
1,146
1,156
1,153
1,239
1,233
1,238
1,240
261
260
258
255
625
624
613
632
2008 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
194
193
194
193
273
273
274
275
1,042
1,034
1,024
1,026
1,150
1,157
1,172
1,170
1,242
1,258
1,277
1,295
258
258
260
260
630
635
640
859
2009 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
196
197
199
198
279
280
280
280
1,025
1,026
1,038
1,034
1,179
1,180
1,185
1,195
1,308
1,318
1,332
1,353
261
262
266
266
844
833
816
801
2010 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
199
197
196
195
279
277
275
271
1,030
1,021
1,002
994
1,187
1,211
1,196
1,184
1,357
1,349
1,340
1,344
263
263
259
255
793
786
782
771
2011 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
194
193
191
189
267
262
258
255
982
950
939
924
1,185
1,202
1,210
1,205
1,337
1,321
1,315
1,320
256
251
243
244
779
759
748
738
2012 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
187
186
183
178
253
251
249
247
916
916
909
909
1,218
1,084
1,083
1,075
1,320
1,315
1,314
1,323
237
232
226
223
727
717
712
707
2013 Q1
Q2
-
178
175
246
245
908
905
1,074
1,085
1,328
1,309
222
218
696
691
Construction
HM Forces
†
†
Education
†
†
†
†
4 Public sector employment by industry; Full-time equivalent 1
United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted
Public administration, defence, compulsory social security
23
Police (including
civilians) 4
Public
administration 5
G9BC
G7G9
G7GC
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-1
-3
-5
-2
-2
-2
2013 Q1
Q2
-
0
-3
-1
-1
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-0.5
-1.6
-2.7
-0.8
-0.8
-0.8
2013 Q1
Q2
-
0.0
-1.7
-0.4
-0.4
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-7
-8
-11
-11
-9
-8
2013 Q1
Q2
-
-9
-11
-7
-6
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-3.6
-4.2
-5.8
-4.2
-3.5
-3.1
2013 Q1
Q2
-
-4.8
-5.9
-2.8
-2.4
Construction
HM Forces
Health and social work
6
National Health
Service 7
Other health
and social work
Other public
sector 8
G7GF
G7GI
G7GL
G7GR
G7K2
0
-7
0
-134
-1
-8
-5
-1
9
-5
-6
-3
-10
-5
-5
-1
-3
-1
11
5
-19
-1
-4
-11
-5
0.0
-0.8
0.0
-11.0
-0.1
-0.7
-0.4
-0.1
0.7
-2.1
-2.6
-1.3
-1.4
-0.7
-0.7
-0.1
-0.3
-0.1
1.0
0.4
-1.4
-0.4
-1.8
-1.6
-0.7
-34
-30
-15
-118
-127
-130
-6
-1
3
-19
-17
-21
-42
-36
-31
-8
-11
-144
1
8
-6
-15
-14
-31
-26
-3.6
-3.2
-1.6
-9.8
-10.5
-10.8
-0.5
-0.1
0.2
-7.6
-7.0
-8.6
-5.5
-4.8
-4.2
-0.9
-1.2
-11.8
0.1
0.6
-0.5
-6.3
-6.0
-4.3
-3.6
Education
Change on quarter to:
†
†
†
% change on quarter to:
†
†
†
Change on year to:
†
†
†
% change on year to:
†
†
Source: Office for National Statistics
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
†
Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods.
HM Forces series exclude locally engaged staff. The series also excludes mobilised reservists prior to 1996 as statistics are not available. Prior to Q2 2008
Q1 = 1 March, Q2 = 1 June, Q3 = 1 September, Q4 = 1 December. From Q2 2008 onwards Q1 = 1 April, Q2 = 1 July, Q3 = 1 October, Q4 = 1 January.
Due to ongoing validation of data from the new HM Forces Personnel Administration System, figures for 2007 Q2 onwards are provisional and subject to
review.
Police (England and Wales) are based on projections and subject to revision.
Estimates for Q1 2011 include temporary staff with a FTE of approximately 8,000 employed in connection with the 2011 Census.
English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore
included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9.
Data for the NHS are subject to revisions.
Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in
the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be
found in background note 8.
Indicates earliest revision
†
5 Public and private sector employment; Headcount 1 2
United Kingdom, seasonally adjusted
Public Sector
Headcount
3456
(thousands)
Private Sector
7
Headcount
89
(thousands)
Percentage 10
Total employment
9
(thousands)
G7AU
G9BZ
G7K5
G9C2
G7GO
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
5,467
5,548
5,641
5,747
5,910
20.2
20.2
20.4
20.6
21.0
21,648
21,980
22,058
22,134
22,284
79.8
79.8
79.6
79.4
79.0
27,115
27,528
27,699
27,881
28,194
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
6,028
6,129
6,094
6,040
6,026
21.2
21.3
21.0
20.7
20.4
22,391
22,647
22,936
23,165
23,482
78.8
78.7
79.0
79.3
79.6
28,419
28,776
29,030
29,205
29,508
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
6,323
6,311
6,102
5,769
5,665
21.9
21.7
20.9
19.5
19.0
22,508
22,807
23,028
23,791
24,171
78.1
78.3
79.1
80.5
81.0
28,831
29,118
29,130
29,560
29,836
1999 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,455
5,467
5,489
5,518
20.2
20.2
20.2
20.2
21,587
21,648
21,723
21,789
79.8
79.8
79.8
79.8
27,042
27,115
27,212
27,307
2000 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,530
5,548
5,569
5,586
20.2
20.2
20.2
20.2
21,876
21,980
21,959
22,051
79.8
79.8
79.8
79.8
27,406
27,528
27,528
27,637
2001 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,613
5,641
5,655
5,681
20.3
20.4
20.4
20.5
22,050
22,058
22,079
22,079
79.7
79.6
79.6
79.5
27,663
27,699
27,734
27,760
2002 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,724
5,747
5,777
5,816
20.6
20.6
20.6
20.7
22,116
22,134
22,216
22,232
79.4
79.4
79.4
79.3
27,840
27,881
27,993
28,048
2003 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,867
5,910
5,942
5,985
20.9
21.0
21.0
21.1
22,238
22,284
22,301
22,371
79.1
79.0
79.0
78.9
28,105
28,194
28,243
28,356
2004 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
6,018
6,028
6,060
6,074
21.2
21.2
21.3
21.2
22,386
22,391
22,431
22,589
78.8
78.8
78.7
78.8
28,404
28,419
28,491
28,663
2005 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
6,099
6,129
6,130
6,126
21.3
21.3
21.3
21.2
22,588
22,647
22,697
22,711
78.7
78.7
78.7
78.8
28,687
28,776
28,827
28,837
2006 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
6,107
6,094
6,083
6,056
21.1
21.0
20.9
20.8
22,875
22,936
22,989
23,016
78.9
79.0
79.1
79.2
28,982
29,030
29,072
29,072
2007 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
6,048
6,040
6,036
6,039
20.8
20.7
20.6
20.5
23,050
23,165
23,277
23,398
79.2
79.3
79.4
79.5
29,098
29,205
29,313
29,437
2008 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
6,010
6,026
6,066
6,325
20.4
20.4
20.7
21.6
23,518
23,482
23,280
23,003
79.6
79.6
79.3
78.4
29,528
29,508
29,346
29,328
2009 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
6,319
6,323
6,365
6,362
21.7
21.9
22.0
22.1
22,759
22,508
22,520
22,481
78.3
78.1
78.0
77.9
29,078
28,831
28,885
28,843
2010 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
6,328
6,311
6,266
6,221
21.9
21.7
21.5
21.3
22,514
22,807
22,843
22,946
78.1
78.3
78.5
78.7
28,842
29,118
29,109
29,167
2011 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
6,196
6,102
6,069
6,035
21.2
20.9
20.9
20.7
23,032
23,028
23,033
23,106
78.8
79.1
79.1
79.3
29,228
29,130
29,102
29,141
2012 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
6,005
5,769
5,742
5,719
20.5
19.5
19.4
19.2
23,319
23,791
23,859
24,013
79.5
80.5
80.6
80.8
29,324
29,560
29,601
29,732
2013 Q1
Q2
5,699
5,665
19.2
19.0
24,057
24,171
80.8
81.0
29,756
29,836
Percentage
†
†
5 Public and private sector employment; Headcount 1 2
United Kingdom, seasonally adjusted
Public Sector
Headcount
3456
(thousands)
Private Sector
7
Headcount
89
(thousands)
Percentage 10
Total employment
9
(thousands)
G7AU
G9BZ
G7K5
G9C2
G7GO
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-236
-27
-23
-1.0
-0.1
-0.2
472
68
154
1.0
0.1
0.2
236
41
131
2013 Q1
Q2
-20
-34
0.0
-0.2
44
114
0.0
0.2
24
80
..
..
..
2.0
0.3
0.6
..
..
..
0.8
0.1
0.4
..
..
0.2
0.5
..
..
0.1
0.3
-1.4
-1.5
-1.5
763
826
907
1.4
1.5
1.5
430
499
591
-1.3
-0.5
738
380
1.3
0.5
432
276
Percentage
Change on quarter to:
†
†
% change on quarter to:
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-3.9
-0.5
-0.4
2013 Q1
Q2
-0.3
-0.6
†
Change on year to:
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-333
-327
-316
2013 Q1
Q2
-306
-104
†
†
% change on year to:
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-5.5
-5.4
-5.2
..
..
..
3.3
3.6
3.9
..
..
..
1.5
1.7
2.0
2013 Q1
Q2
-5.1
-1.8
..
..
3.2
1.6
..
..
1.5
0.9
Sources: Labour Force Survey and estimates from public sector organisations;
Office for National Statistics
#
Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods.
Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2).
Estimates for Q4 2007 onwards are based partly on projections.
Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October
2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods.
Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8.
English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993
to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in
subsequent quarters. See background note 9.
Estimates for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed in connection with the 2011 Census.
Represents G7AU/G7GO*100.
Estimated as the difference between LFS total employment and the data from public sector organisations.
Labour Force Survey - All in Employment aged 16 and over. Data refers to May-July for annual data from 1992 2004, for Q1 to Feb - Apr, Q2 to May - July, Q3 to Aug - Oct and Q4 to Nov - Jan. Quarterly and annual changes
may differ slightly from those published elsewhere due to rounding conventions.
Represents G7K5/G7GO*100.
†
Indicates earliest revision
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
5a Public and private sector employment, excluding the impact of the Reclassification of
Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College
Corporations; Headcount 1 2
United Kingdom, seasonally adjusted
Public Sector excluding Publicly Owned
English Further Education Colleges and
Sixth Form College Corporations
Headcount
3456
(thousands)
Private Sector including Publicly Owned
English Further Education Colleges and
Sixth Form College Corporations
10
Total employment
9
(thousands)
Publicly Owned
English Further
Education Colleges
and Sixth Form
College
Corporations
7
Headcount
89
(thousands)
KX5M
KX5N
KX5O
KX5P
G7GO
KSL8
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
5,269
5,350
5,443
5,549
5,712
19.4
19.4
19.7
19.9
20.3
21,846
22,178
22,256
22,332
22,482
80.6
80.6
80.3
80.1
79.7
27,115
27,528
27,699
27,881
28,194
198
198
198
198
198
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
5,830
5,931
5,896
5,842
5,828
20.5
20.6
20.3
20.0
19.8
22,589
22,845
23,134
23,363
23,680
79.5
79.4
79.7
80.0
80.2
28,419
28,776
29,030
29,205
29,508
198
198
198
198
198
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
6,120
6,102
5,901
5,769
5,665
21.2
21.0
20.3
19.5
19.0
22,711
23,016
23,229
23,791
24,171
78.8
79.0
79.7
80.5
81.0
28,831
29,118
29,130
29,560
29,836
203
209
201
0
0
1999 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,257
5,269
5,291
5,320
19.4
19.4
19.4
19.5
21,785
21,846
21,921
21,987
80.6
80.6
80.6
80.5
27,042
27,115
27,212
27,307
198
198
198
198
2000 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,332
5,350
5,371
5,388
19.5
19.4
19.5
19.5
22,074
22,178
22,157
22,249
80.5
80.6
80.5
80.5
27,406
27,528
27,528
27,637
198
198
198
198
2001 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,415
5,443
5,457
5,483
19.6
19.7
19.7
19.8
22,248
22,256
22,277
22,277
80.4
80.3
80.3
80.2
27,663
27,699
27,734
27,760
198
198
198
198
2002 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,526
5,549
5,579
5,618
19.8
19.9
19.9
20.0
22,314
22,332
22,414
22,430
80.2
80.1
80.1
80.0
27,840
27,881
27,993
28,048
198
198
198
198
2003 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,669
5,712
5,744
5,787
20.2
20.3
20.3
20.4
22,436
22,482
22,499
22,569
79.8
79.7
79.7
79.6
28,105
28,194
28,243
28,356
198
198
198
198
2004 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,820
5,830
5,862
5,876
20.5
20.5
20.6
20.5
22,584
22,589
22,629
22,787
79.5
79.5
79.4
79.5
28,404
28,419
28,491
28,663
198
198
198
198
2005 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,901
5,931
5,932
5,928
20.6
20.6
20.6
20.6
22,786
22,845
22,895
22,909
79.4
79.4
79.4
79.4
28,687
28,776
28,827
28,837
198
198
198
198
2006 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,909
5,896
5,885
5,858
20.4
20.3
20.2
20.1
23,073
23,134
23,187
23,214
79.6
79.7
79.8
79.9
28,982
29,030
29,072
29,072
198
198
198
198
2007 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,850
5,842
5,838
5,841
20.1
20.0
19.9
19.8
23,248
23,363
23,475
23,596
79.9
80.0
80.1
80.2
29,098
29,205
29,313
29,437
198
198
198
198
2008 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,813
5,828
5,869
6,126
19.7
19.8
20.0
20.9
23,715
23,680
23,477
23,202
80.3
80.2
80.0
79.1
29,528
29,508
29,346
29,328
197
198
197
199
2009 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
6,117
6,120
6,160
6,156
21.0
21.2
21.3
21.3
22,961
22,711
22,725
22,687
79.0
78.8
78.7
78.7
29,078
28,831
28,885
28,843
202
203
205
206
2010 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
6,120
6,102
6,059
6,015
21.2
21.0
20.8
20.6
22,722
23,016
23,050
23,152
78.8
79.0
79.2
79.4
28,842
29,118
29,109
29,167
208
209
207
206
2011 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,990
5,901
5,874
5,839
20.5
20.3
20.2
20.0
23,238
23,229
23,228
23,302
79.5
79.7
79.8
80.0
29,228
29,130
29,102
29,141
206
201
195
196
2012 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,809
5,769
5,742
5,719
19.8
19.5
19.4
19.2
23,515
23,791
23,859
24,013
80.2
80.5
80.6
80.8
29,324
29,560
29,601
29,732
196
0
0
0
2013 Q1
Q2
5,699
5,665
19.2
19.0
24,057
24,171
80.8
81.0
29,756
29,836
0
0
Percentage
†
Percentage
†
5a Public and private sector employment, excluding the impact of the Reclassification of
Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College
Corporations; Headcount 1 2
United Kingdom, seasonally adjusted
Public Sector excluding Publicly Owned
English Further Education Colleges and
Sixth Form College Corporations
Headcount
3456
(thousands)
Private Sector including Publicly Owned
English Further Education Colleges and
Sixth Form College Corporations
10
Total employment
9
(thousands)
Publicly Owned
English Further
Education Colleges
and Sixth Form
College
Corporations
7
Headcount
89
(thousands)
KX5M
KX5N
KX5O
KX5P
G7GO
KSL8
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-40
-27
-23
-0.3
-0.1
-0.2
276
68
154
0.3
0.1
0.2
236
41
131
-196
0
0
2013 Q1
Q2
-20
-34
0.0
-0.2
44
114
0.0
0.2
24
80
0
0
..
..
..
1.2
0.3
0.6
..
..
..
0.8
0.1
0.4
-100.0
0.0
0.0
..
..
0.2
0.5
..
..
0.1
0.3
0.0
0.0
-0.8
-0.8
-0.8
562
631
711
0.8
0.8
0.8
430
499
591
-201
-195
-196
-0.6
-0.5
542
380
0.6
0.5
432
276
-196
0
Percentage
Percentage
Change on quarter to:
†
†
% change on quarter to:
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-0.7
-0.5
-0.4
2013 Q1
Q2
-0.3
-0.6
†
Change on year to:
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-132
-132
-120
2013 Q1
Q2
-110
-104
†
†
% change on year to:
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-2.2
-2.2
-2.1
..
..
..
2.4
2.7
3.1
..
..
..
1.5
1.7
2.0
-100.0
-100.0
-100.0
2013 Q1
Q2
-1.9
-1.8
..
..
2.3
1.6
..
..
1.5
0.9
-100.0
0.0
Sources: Labour Force Survey and estimates from public sector organisations;
Office for National Statistics
#
Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods.
Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2).
Estimates for Q4 2007 onwards are based partly on projections.
Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are
therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions
classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8.
English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They
are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9.
Estimates for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed in connection with the 2011 Census.
Represents G7AU/G7GO*100.
Estimated as the difference between LFS total employment and the data from public sector organisations.
Labour Force Survey - All in Employment aged 16 and over. Data refers to May-July for annual data from 1992 - 2004, for Q1 to Feb - Apr,
Q2 to May - July, Q3 to Aug - Oct and Q4 to Nov - Jan. Quarterly and annual changes may differ slightly from those published elsewhere
due to rounding conventions.
Represents G7K5/G7GO*100.
†
Indicates earliest revision
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
6 Regional public sector employment
12345
Headcount (thousands), not seasonally adjusted
Region
All employees
North
East
293
298
294
277
258
251
North
West
700
729
723
693
647
639
Yorkshire
and The
Humber
532
566
565
549
510
496
East
Midlands
386
403
403
396
367
359
West
Midlands
514
533
531
514
482
463
East of
England
459
478
478
469
443
430
London
742
794
814
783
744
739
South
East
685
720
717
704
662
656
South
West
519
549
548
525
487
471
2008 Q1
2008 Q2
2008 Q3
2008 Q4
2009 Q1
2009 Q2
2009 Q3
2009 Q4
2010 Q1
2010 Q2
2010 Q3
2010 Q4
2011 Q1 6
2011 Q2
2011 Q3
2011 Q4
2012 Q1
2012 Q2
2012 Q3
2012 Q4
2013 Q1
2013 Q2
293
293
292
299
297
298
299
297
297
294
288
286
284
277
274
274
272
258
255
257
255
251
698
700
696
734
729
729
729
735
727
723
717
714
711
693
686
686
683
647
647
649
645
639
533
532
540
573
571
566
567
575
567
565
559
552
558
549
540
543
536
510
505
509
507
496
386
386
387
404
403
403
401
403
406
403
401
403
402
396
394
395
393
367
365
365
363
359
514
514
515
536
535
533
535
535
532
531
528
532
527
514
510
513
511
482
477
477
470
463
460
459
456
466
460
478
477
479
478
478
473
479
477
469
465
467
466
443
432
429
430
430
742
742
745
793
792
794
803
820
814
814
799
800
793
783
777
779
776
744
743
746
742
739
682
685
696
737
735
720
725
727
724
717
712
720
718
704
698
701
698
662
660
665
667
656
520
519
520
552
552
549
551
561
554
548
537
537
535
525
522
521
510
487
479
483
477
471
Change on year to:
2013 Q2
% change
-7
-2.8
-8
-1.3
-14
-2.8
-9
-2.4
-19
-4.0
-13
-3.0
-6
-0.8
-7
-1.0
-16
-3.3
% of total employment 7
2012 Q2
22.8
20.3
21.2
17.9
20.0
17.0
17.2
16.5
19.1
2013 Q1
2013 Q2
22.6
22.4
20.3
20.2
20.7
20.1
17.9
17.9
19.4
19.3
16.7
16.3
16.7
16.5
16.8
16.2
18.9
18.7
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Headcount (thousands), not seasonally adjusted
All employees
Northern
10 11
Ireland
223
230
227
222
218
218
United
12 13
Kingdom
6,027
6,321
6,309
6,101
5,767
5,662
United Kingdom
(seasonally
adjusted) 12 13
6,026
6,323
6,311
6,102
5,769
5,665
England
4,831
5,071
5,074
4,911
4,602
4,502
Wales
342
353
349
338
334
332
Scotland
597
636
627
602
585
579
Great
9
Britain
5,771
6,060
6,050
5,851
5,521
5,413
4,827
4,831
4,846
5,094
5,075
5,071
5,087
5,133
5,098
5,074
5,014
5,023
5,005
4,911
4,865
4,879
4,844
4,602
4,562
4,579
4,557
4,502
342
342
342
355
354
353
353
355
351
349
345
346
344
338
334
336
337
334
331
332
332
332
596
597
597
647
647
636
633
635
630
627
618
616
617
602
593
590
590
585
581
580
581
579
5,765
5,771
5,785
6,095
6,076
6,060
6,072
6,122
6,079
6,050
5,978
5,985
5,965
5,851
5,792
5,805
5,770
5,521
5,474
5,491
5,470
5,413
225
223
219
228
230
230
228
230
229
227
222
224
223
222
218
218
219
218
215
218
218
218
6,024
6,027
6,036
6,346
6,333
6,321
6,333
6,382
6,343
6,309
6,234
6,240
6,212
6,101
6,037
6,051
6,017
5,767
5,716
5,735
5,714
5,662
6,010
6,026
6,066
6,325
6,319
6,323
6,365
6,362
6,328
6,311
6,266
6,221
6,196
6,102
6,069
6,035
6,005
5,769
5,742
5,719
5,699
5,665
Change on year to:
2013 Q2
% change
-100
-2.2
-2
-0.7
-6
-1.0
-108
-2.0
0
0.1
-105
-1.8
-104
-2
% of total employment 7
2012 Q2
18.7
25.6
23.7
19.4
28.4
19.5
19.5
2013 Q1
2013 Q2
18.4
18.1
25.6
25.2
23.2
23.0
19.2
18.9
28.1
27.6
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2008 Q1
2008 Q2
2008 Q3
2008 Q4
2009 Q1
2009 Q2
2009 Q3
2009 Q4
2010 Q1
2010 Q2
2010 Q3
2010 Q4
2011 Q1 6
2011 Q2
2011 Q3
2011 Q4
2012 Q1
2012 Q2
2012 Q3
2012 Q4
2013 Q1
2013 Q2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
8
19.3
19.2
19.0
19.0
Source: Office for National Statistics
Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2).
Estimates are based on where people are employed.
Quarterly changes in employment may be due to seasonal effects.
Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the
public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in
background note 8.
English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to the public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore
included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, and to the private sector thereafter. See background note 9.
Estimates of employment for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed to undertake the 2011 Census.
Figures use Labour Force Suvey (LFS) - All in employment aged 16 and over by region of workplace as a denominator. Data refer Q1 to Feb-Apr, Q2 to
May-July, Q3 to Aug-Oct and Q4 to Nov-Jan.
Estimates of public sector employment for Scotland have been revised in-line with the Q2 2013 Public Sector in Scotland publication. Further details can be
found at http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Labour-Market/PublicSectorEmployment
The estimate for Great Britain is the sum total of England, Wales and Scotland.
Estimates of public sector employment for Northern Ireland will differ to those published by the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency which
exclude HM Forces personnel. Further details can be found at http://http://www.detini.gov.uk/stats-pubs-18
The use of workplace based LFS estimates of total employment may overestimate the proportion of public sector employment for Northern Ireland.
Includes approximately 30,000 public sector employees who could not be assigned to a region.
UK rates based on total employment that includes overseas employees, those who did not state their region of workplace when surveyed as part of the
Labour Force Survey and public sector employees that could not be assigned to a region.
6a Regional public sector employment excluding Further Education colleges and Sixth Form College
Corporations in England 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Headcount (thousands), not seasonally adjusted
Region
All employees
North
East
283
287
283
266
258
251
North
West
670
697
690
663
647
639
Yorkshire
and The
Humber
510
543
542
526
510
496
East
Midlands
370
387
387
381
367
359
West
Midlands
490
508
505
490
482
463
East of
England
441
459
459
450
443
430
London
719
771
790
758
744
739
South
East
654
689
685
674
662
656
South
West
497
526
524
504
487
471
2008 Q1
2008 Q2
2008 Q3
2008 Q4
2009 Q1
2009 Q2
2009 Q3
2009 Q4
2010 Q1
2010 Q2
2010 Q3
2010 Q4
8
2011 Q1
2011 Q2
2011 Q3
2011 Q4
2012 Q1
2012 Q2
2012 Q3
2012 Q4
2013 Q1
2013 Q2
282
283
281
288
287
287
289
286
286
283
277
275
274
266
264
264
262
258
255
257
255
251
668
670
665
703
698
697
696
702
694
690
685
684
679
663
656
656
654
647
647
649
645
639
510
510
517
550
549
543
544
552
544
542
535
528
534
526
517
521
514
510
505
509
507
496
370
370
371
388
387
387
385
387
390
387
385
387
386
381
378
379
377
367
365
365
363
359
490
490
490
511
510
508
510
510
506
505
503
507
502
490
487
491
489
482
477
477
470
463
442
441
438
447
441
459
457
460
458
459
453
458
458
450
446
447
446
443
432
429
430
430
720
719
722
771
769
771
780
797
791
790
775
776
768
758
753
755
752
744
743
746
742
739
651
654
666
707
704
689
693
695
691
685
680
688
686
674
667
670
667
662
660
665
667
656
497
497
498
529
529
526
528
537
530
524
513
514
513
504
501
500
488
487
479
483
477
471
Change on year to:
2013 Q2
% change
-7
-2.8
-8
-1.3
-14
-2.8
-9
-2.4
-19
-4.0
-13
-3.0
-6
-0.8
-7
-1.0
-16
-3.3
% of total employment 9
2012 Q2
22.8
20.3
21.2
17.9
20.0
17.0
17.2
16.5
19.1
2013 Q1
2013 Q2
22.6
22.4
20.3
20.2
20.7
20.1
17.9
17.9
19.4
19.3
16.7
16.3
16.7
16.5
16.8
16.2
18.9
18.7
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Headcount (thousands), not seasonally adjusted
All employees
England
4,634
4,868
4,865
4,710
4,602
4,502
Wales
342
353
349
338
334
332
Scotland 10
597
636
627
602
585
579
Great
Britain 11
5,573
5,857
5,841
5,650
5,521
5,413
Northern
Ireland 12 13
223
230
227
222
218
218
United
Kingdom 14 15
5,829
6,118
6,100
5,900
5,767
5,662
United Kingdom
(seasonally
adjusted)14 15
5,828
6,120
6,102
5,901
5,769
5,665
4,630
4,634
4,649
4,895
4,873
4,868
4,882
4,926
4,891
4,865
4,807
4,817
4,799
4,710
4,670
4,683
4,647
4,602
4,562
4,579
4,557
4,502
342
342
342
355
354
353
353
355
351
349
345
346
344
338
334
336
337
334
331
332
332
332
596
597
597
647
647
636
633
635
630
627
618
616
617
602
593
590
590
585
581
580
581
579
5,568
5,573
5,588
5,897
5,874
5,857
5,867
5,916
5,871
5,841
5,770
5,779
5,759
5,650
5,597
5,609
5,574
5,521
5,474
5,491
5,470
5,413
225
223
219
228
230
230
228
230
229
227
222
224
223
222
218
218
219
218
215
218
218
218
5,827
5,829
5,839
6,147
6,131
6,118
6,128
6,176
6,135
6,100
6,027
6,034
6,006
5,900
5,842
5,855
5,821
5,767
5,716
5,735
5,714
5,662
5,813
5,828
5,869
6,126
6,117
6,120
6,160
6,156
6,120
6,102
6,059
6,015
5,990
5,901
5,874
5,839
5,809
5,769
5,742
5,719
5,699
5,665
Change on year to:
2013 Q2
% change
-100
-2.2
-2
-0.7
-6
-1.0
-108
-2.0
0
0.2
-105
-1.8
-104
-1.8
% of total employment 9
2012 Q2
18.7
25.6
23.7
19.4
28.3
19.5
19.5
2013 Q1
2013 Q2
18.4
18.1
25.6
25.2
23.2
23.0
19.2
18.9
28.1
27.6
19.3
19.0
19.2
19.0
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2008 Q1
2008 Q2
2008 Q3
2008 Q4
2009 Q1
2009 Q2
2009 Q3
2009 Q4
2010 Q1
2010 Q2
2010 Q3
2010 Q4
2011 Q1 8
2011 Q2
2011 Q3
2011 Q4
2012 Q1
2012 Q2
2012 Q3
2012 Q4
2013 Q1
2013 Q2
Source: Office for National Statistics
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
For analysis purposes, employment in further education colleges and sixth form college corporations in England are excluded from the estimates in this
These series are derived by removing the constructed series for employment in English further education colleges and English sixth form college
corporations from the total public sector employment series. This gives an indication of the level of public sector employment if further education colleges
and sixth form college corporations in England had been classified to the private sector throughout.
The back series of employment in colleges prior to Q4 2010 has been constructed and is not based on actual data returns.
Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2).
Estimates are based on where people are employed.
Quarterly changes in employment may be due to seasonal effects.
Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the
public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in
background note 8.
Estimates of employment for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed to undertake the 2011 Census.
Figures use Labour Force Suvey (LFS) - All in employment aged 16 and over by region of workplace as a denominator. Data refer Q1 to Feb-Apr, Q2 to
10
11
12
13
14
15
Estimates of public sector employment for Scotland have been revised in-line with the Q2 2013 Public Sector in Scotland publication. Further details can be
found at http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Labour-Market/PublicSectorEmployment
The estimate for Great Britain is the sum total of England, Wales and Scotland.
Estimates of public sector employment for Northern Ireland will differ to those published by the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency which
exclude HM Forces personnel. Further details can be found at http://http://www.detini.gov.uk/stats-pubs-18
The use of workplace based LFS estimates of total employment may overestimate the proportion of public sector employment for Northern Ireland.
Includes approximately 30,000 public sector employees who could not be assigned to a region.
UK rates based on total employment that includes overseas employees, those who did not state their region of workplace when surveyed as part of the
Labour Force Survey and public sector employees that could not be assigned to a region.
7 Regional private sector employment 1 2 3 4 5 6
Headcount (thousands), not seasonally adjusted
Region
North
East
846
778
842
835
873
870
North
West
2,460
2,396
2,446
2,455
2,535
2,524
Yorkshire
and The
Humber
1,911
1,843
1,841
1,886
1,892
1,974
East
Midlands
1,616
1,619
1,561
1,624
1,680
1,641
West
Midlands
1,934
1,839
1,912
1,850
1,927
1,941
East of
England
2,105
2,040
2,071
2,173
2,158
2,214
London
3,486
3,329
3,345
3,385
3,582
3,737
South
East
3,378
3,242
3,231
3,265
3,344
3,393
South
West
2,047
1,927
1,992
1,970
2,062
2,044
2008 Q1
2008 Q2
2008 Q3
2008 Q4
2009 Q1
2009 Q2
2009 Q3
2009 Q4
2010 Q1
2010 Q2
2010 Q3
2010 Q4
2011 Q1
2011 Q2
2011 Q3
2011 Q4
2012 Q1
2012 Q2
2012 Q3
2012 Q4
2013 Q1
2013 Q2
836
846
846
823
801
778
796
812
823
842
834
822
807
835
832
851
862
873
891
880
871
870
2,441
2,460
2,436
2,427
2,406
2,396
2,428
2,396
2,394
2,446
2,444
2,438
2,407
2,455
2,486
2,449
2,446
2,535
2,520
2,528
2,525
2,524
1,904
1,911
1,909
1,861
1,827
1,843
1,847
1,855
1,834
1,841
1,819
1,853
1,829
1,886
1,855
1,858
1,844
1,892
1,952
1,939
1,939
1,974
1,634
1,616
1,648
1,627
1,620
1,619
1,654
1,592
1,552
1,561
1,590
1,587
1,594
1,624
1,620
1,616
1,638
1,680
1,699
1,683
1,662
1,641
1,958
1,934
1,913
1,887
1,859
1,839
1,882
1,886
1,858
1,912
1,895
1,854
1,866
1,850
1,882
1,899
1,885
1,927
1,950
2,008
1,951
1,941
2,102
2,105
2,122
2,107
2,080
2,040
2,056
2,061
2,044
2,071
2,121
2,164
2,190
2,173
2,152
2,156
2,154
2,158
2,156
2,192
2,147
2,214
3,511
3,486
3,444
3,462
3,373
3,329
3,357
3,312
3,329
3,345
3,430
3,421
3,436
3,385
3,425
3,435
3,486
3,582
3,639
3,710
3,710
3,737
3,308
3,378
3,363
3,291
3,245
3,242
3,210
3,201
3,200
3,231
3,237
3,255
3,236
3,265
3,270
3,263
3,268
3,344
3,318
3,297
3,309
3,393
2,037
2,047
2,041
2,002
1,947
1,927
1,928
1,935
1,925
1,992
2,020
1,995
1,975
1,970
2,004
1,987
1,971
2,062
2,067
2,052
2,040
2,044
Change on year to:
2013 Q2
% change
-3
-0.4
-11
-0.4
82
4.3
-39
-2.3
14
0.7
56
2.6
155
4.3
48
1.4
-17
-0.8
77.2
79.7
78.8
82.1
80.0
83.0
82.8
83.5
80.9
77.4
77.6
79.7
79.8
79.3
79.9
82.1
82.1
80.6
80.7
83.3
83.7
83.3
83.5
83.2
83.8
81.1
81.3
All employees
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
% of total employment
2012 Q2
7
2013 Q1
2013 Q2
Headcount (thousands), not seasonally adjusted
All employees
England
19,785
19,012
19,241
19,443
20,055
20,338
Wales
997
937
943
959
973
983
Scotland 8
1,939
1,844
1,821
1,887
1,880
1,942
Great
Britain 9
22,721
21,793
22,008
22,288
22,908
23,262
Northern
Ireland 10
538
504
530
560
551
572
United
Kingdom 11 12
23,467
22,495
22,801
23,026
23,800
24,183
United Kingdom
(seasonally
adjusted)11 12
23,482
22,508
22,807
23,028
23,791
24,171
19,731
19,785
19,722
19,487
19,158
19,012
19,158
19,048
18,960
19,241
19,388
19,390
19,341
19,443
19,528
19,513
19,552
20,055
20,190
20,289
20,155
20,338
986
997
989
946
933
937
897
898
916
943
949
947
955
959
966
966
944
973
957
951
962
983
1,958
1,939
1,955
1,885
1,861
1,844
1,874
1,829
1,778
1,821
1,861
1,864
1,855
1,887
1,893
1,873
1,863
1,880
1,893
1,888
1,924
1,942
22,674
22,721
22,666
22,318
21,952
21,793
21,930
21,777
21,658
22,008
22,202
22,203
22,151
22,288
22,386
22,353
22,359
22,908
23,040
23,128
23,040
23,262
544
538
540
515
502
504
516
520
527
530
528
526
545
560
568
569
552
551
560
549
559
572
23,419
23,467
23,390
23,029
22,655
22,495
22,630
22,499
22,409
22,801
22,951
22,959
22,922
23,026
23,137
23,117
23,212
23,800
23,959
24,010
23,947
24,183
23,518
23,482
23,280
23,003
22,759
22,508
22,520
22,481
22,514
22,807
22,843
22,946
23,032
23,028
23,033
23,106
23,319
23,791
23,859
24,013
24,057
24,171
Change on year to:
2013 Q2
% change
283
1.4
10
1.0
62
3.3
355
1.5
21
3.8
383
1.6
380
1.6
% of total employment7
2012 Q2
81.3
74.4
76.3
80.6
71.6
80.5
80.5
2013 Q1
2013 Q2
81.6
81.9
74.4
74.8
76.8
77.0
80.8
81.1
71.9
72.4
80.7
81.0
80.8
81.0
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2008 Q1
2008 Q2
2008 Q3
2008 Q4
2009 Q1
2009 Q2
2009 Q3
2009 Q4
2010 Q1
2010 Q2
2010 Q3
2010 Q4
2011 Q1
2011 Q2
2011 Q3
2011 Q4
2012 Q1
2012 Q2
2012 Q3
2012 Q4
2013 Q1
2013 Q2
Source: Office for National Statistics
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2).
Estimates are based on where people are employed.
Quarterly changes in employment may be due to seasonal effects.
Estimated as the difference between Labour Force Survey (LFS) - All in employment aged 16 and over by region of workplace and data from public sector
organisations. LFS data refer Q1 to Feb-Apr, Q2 to May-July, Q3 to Aug-Oct and Q4 to Nov-Jan.
Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the
private sector estimates up to and including 2008 Q3, but not in later periods. See background note 8.
English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to the public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore
included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, and to the private sector thereafter. See background note 9.
Figures use Labour Force Suvey (LFS) - All in employment aged 16 and over by region of workplace as a denominator. Data refer Q1 to Feb-Apr, Q2 to MayEstimates of private sector employment for Scotland are supplied by Scottish Government and match those produced by Scottish Government for 2nd
quarter 2013.
The estimate for Great Britain is the sum total of England, Wales and Scotland.
Estimates of public sector employment used to derive private sector employment estimates for Northern Ireland will differ to those published by the Northern
Ireland Statistics and Research Agency which exclude HM Forces personnel.
The use of workplace based LFS estimates of total employment may underestimate derived private sector employment for Northern Ireland.
UK estimates include overseas employees and those who did not state their region of workplace when surveyed as part of the Labour Force Survey.
7a Regional private sector employment including Further Education colleges and Sixth Form College
Corporations in England 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Headcount (thousands), not seasonally adjusted
Region
All employees
North
East
857
789
853
846
873
870
North
West
2,490
2,428
2,479
2,486
2,535
2,524
Yorkshire
and The
Humber
1,934
1,866
1,864
1,909
1,892
1,974
East
Midlands
1,631
1,635
1,578
1,640
1,680
1,641
West
Midlands
1,959
1,864
1,938
1,873
1,927
1,941
East of
England
2,124
2,059
2,091
2,192
2,158
2,214
London
3,509
3,352
3,369
3,410
3,582
3,737
South
East
3,409
3,273
3,263
3,296
3,344
3,393
South
West
2,070
1,950
2,016
1,992
2,062
2,044
2008 Q1
2008 Q2
2008 Q3
2008 Q4
2009 Q1
2009 Q2
2009 Q3
2009 Q4
2010 Q1
2010 Q2
2010 Q3
2010 Q4
2011 Q1
2011 Q2
2011 Q3
2011 Q4
2012 Q1
2012 Q2
2012 Q3
2012 Q4
2013 Q1
2013 Q2
847
857
857
833
811
789
807
823
834
853
845
833
818
846
842
861
871
873
891
880
871
870
2,472
2,490
2,467
2,459
2,438
2,428
2,460
2,428
2,427
2,479
2,475
2,469
2,439
2,486
2,516
2,479
2,475
2,535
2,520
2,528
2,525
2,524
1,926
1,934
1,931
1,883
1,850
1,866
1,870
1,878
1,858
1,864
1,843
1,878
1,853
1,909
1,878
1,880
1,866
1,892
1,952
1,939
1,939
1,974
1,649
1,631
1,664
1,642
1,635
1,635
1,670
1,608
1,569
1,578
1,606
1,603
1,611
1,640
1,636
1,632
1,654
1,680
1,699
1,683
1,662
1,641
1,982
1,959
1,937
1,911
1,884
1,864
1,907
1,911
1,884
1,938
1,920
1,879
1,891
1,873
1,905
1,922
1,907
1,927
1,950
2,008
1,951
1,941
2,120
2,124
2,141
2,126
2,099
2,059
2,075
2,080
2,064
2,091
2,141
2,184
2,210
2,192
2,171
2,175
2,173
2,158
2,156
2,192
2,147
2,214
3,533
3,509
3,466
3,485
3,396
3,352
3,380
3,335
3,352
3,369
3,454
3,446
3,461
3,410
3,449
3,459
3,510
3,582
3,639
3,710
3,710
3,737
3,339
3,409
3,394
3,322
3,276
3,273
3,242
3,233
3,233
3,263
3,269
3,286
3,267
3,296
3,300
3,293
3,298
3,344
3,318
3,297
3,309
3,393
2,060
2,070
2,064
2,025
1,970
1,950
1,952
1,959
1,949
2,016
2,043
2,018
1,997
1,992
2,025
2,009
1,993
2,062
2,067
2,052
2,040
2,044
Change on year to:
2013 Q2
% change
-3
-0.4
-11
-0.4
82
4.3
-39
-2.3
14
0.7
56
2.6
155
4.3
48
1.4
-17
-0.8
% of total employment9
2012 Q2
77.2
79.7
78.8
82.1
80.0
83.0
82.8
83.5
80.9
2013 Q1
2013 Q2
77.4
77.6
79.7
79.8
79.3
79.9
82.1
82.1
80.6
80.7
83.3
83.7
83.3
83.5
83.2
83.8
81.1
81.3
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Headcount (thousands), not seasonally adjusted
All employees
England
19,983
19,216
19,450
19,644
20,055
20,338
Wales
997
937
943
959
973
983
Scotland
1,939
1,844
1,821
1,887
1,880
1,942
Great
Britain 11
22,919
21,997
22,217
22,489
22,908
23,262
Northern
Ireland 12 13
538
504
530
560
551
572
United
Kingdom 14
23,665
22,698
23,010
23,227
23,800
24,183
United Kingdom
(seasonally
14
adjusted)
23,680
22,711
23,016
23,229
23,791
24,171
19,928
19,983
19,919
19,685
19,359
19,216
19,363
19,255
19,168
19,450
19,596
19,596
19,547
19,644
19,722
19,709
19,748
20,055
20,190
20,289
20,155
20,338
986
997
989
946
933
937
897
898
916
943
949
947
955
959
966
966
944
973
957
951
962
983
1,958
1,939
1,955
1,885
1,861
1,844
1,874
1,829
1,778
1,821
1,861
1,864
1,855
1,887
1,893
1,873
1,863
1,880
1,893
1,888
1,924
1,942
22,872
22,919
22,864
22,517
22,154
21,997
22,135
21,984
21,866
22,217
22,409
22,409
22,357
22,489
22,581
22,549
22,555
22,908
23,040
23,128
23,040
23,262
544
538
540
515
502
504
516
520
527
530
528
526
545
560
568
569
552
551
560
549
559
572
23,616
23,665
23,587
23,228
22,857
22,698
22,835
22,705
22,617
23,010
23,158
23,165
23,128
23,227
23,332
23,313
23,408
23,800
23,959
24,010
23,947
24,183
23,715
23,680
23,477
23,202
22,961
22,711
22,725
22,687
22,722
23,016
23,050
23,152
23,238
23,229
23,228
23,302
23,515
23,791
23,859
24,013
24,057
24,171
Change on year to:
2013 Q2
% change
283
1.4
10
1.0
62
3.3
355
1.5
21
3.8
383
1.6
380
1.6
% of total employment9
2012 Q2
81.3
74.4
76.3
80.6
71.7
80.5
80.5
2013 Q1
2013 Q2
81.6
81.9
74.4
74.8
76.8
77.0
80.8
81.1
71.9
72.4
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2008 Q1
2008 Q2
2008 Q3
2008 Q4
2009 Q1
2009 Q2
2009 Q3
2009 Q4
2010 Q1
2010 Q2
2010 Q3
2010 Q4
2011 Q1
2011 Q2
2011 Q3
2011 Q4
2012 Q1
2012 Q2
2012 Q3
2012 Q4
2013 Q1
2013 Q2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
80.7
80.8
81.0
81.0
Source: Office for National Statistics
For analysis purposes, employment in further education colleges and sixth form college corporations in England are included in the estimates in this table
from the start of the series. Further education colleges and sixth form college corporations in England are classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March
2012 and to private sector from 1 April 2012.
These series are derived by adding the constructed series for employment in English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations
to the private sector employment series. This gives an indication of the level of private sector employment if further education colleges and sixth form
college corporations in England had been classified to the private sector throughout.
The back series of employment in colleges prior to Q4 2010 has been constructed and is not based on actual data returns.
Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2).
Estimates are based on where people are employed.
Quarterly changes in employment may be due to seasonal effects.
Estimated as the difference between Labour Force Survey total employment (all in employment aged 16 and over) and data from public sector
organisations. LFS data refer Q1 to Feb-Apr, Q2 to May-July, Q3 to Aug-Oct and Q4 to Nov-Jan.
Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the
private sector estimates up to and including 2008 Q3, but not in later periods. See background note 8.
9
10
11
12
13
14
Figures use Labour Force Suvey (LFS) - All in employment aged 16 and over by region of workplace as a denominator. Data refer Q1 to Feb-Apr, Q2 to
May-July, Q3 to Aug-Oct and Q4 to Nov-Jan.
Estimates of private sector employment for Scotland are supplied by Scottish Government and match those produced by Scottish Government for 2nd
quarter 2013.
The estimate for Great Britain is the sum total of England, Wales and Scotland.
Estimates of public sector employment for Northern Ireland will differ to those published by the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency which
exclude HM Forces personnel.
The use of workplace based LFS estimates of total employment may underestimate derived private sector employment for Northern Ireland.
UK estimates include overseas employees and those who did not state their region of workplace when surveyed as part of the Labour Force Survey.
8 Public sector employment including and excluding financial corporations 1, English
23
further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations
United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted
Headcount
Public sector
excluding financial
corporations,
publicly owned
English Further
Education Colleges
and Sixth Form
College
Corporations
Full-time equivalent
Publicly owned
English Further
Publicly owned
Education Colleges
financial
and Sixth Form
4
corporations
College
Corporations 2
Total public sector
employment 5
Public sector
excluding financial
corporations,
publicly owned
English Further
Education Colleges
and Sixth Form
College
Corporations
Publicly owned
English Further
Publicly owned
Education Colleges
financial
and Sixth Form
4
corporations
College
Corporations 2
Total public sector
employment 6
KSM2
K8PD
KSL8
G7AU
KSM3
K8PI
KSL9
2008
5,819
9
198
6,026
4,711
9
127
G7G3
4,847
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
5,889
5,888
5,698
5,580
5,482
231
214
203
189
183
203
209
201
0
0
6,323
6,311
6,102
5,769
5,665
4,786
4,803
4,644
4,559
4,488
210
196
186
173
169
132
136
134
0
0
5,128
5,135
4,964
4,732
4,657
2008 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,804
5,819
5,858
5,892
9
9
11
234
197
198
197
199
6,010
6,026
6,066
6,325
4,692
4,711
4,750
4,779
9
9
10
216
127
127
126
127
4,828
4,847
4,886
5,122
2009 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,880
5,889
5,936
5,941
237
231
224
215
202
203
205
206
6,319
6,323
6,365
6,362
4,785
4,786
4,821
4,840
215
210
204
195
130
132
133
134
5,130
5,128
5,158
5,169
2010 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,908
5,888
5,848
5,810
212
214
211
205
208
209
207
206
6,328
6,311
6,266
6,221
4,816
4,803
4,765
4,731
193
196
192
187
134
136
135
136
5,143
5,135
5,092
5,054
2011 Q17
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,785
5,698
5,674
5,643
205
203
200
196
206
201
195
196
6,196
6,102
6,069
6,035
4,708
4,644
4,629
4,604
188
186
184
180
136
134
131
131
5,032
4,964
4,944
4,915
2012 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
5,617
5,580
5,557
5,537
192
189
185
182
196
0
0
0
6,005
5,769
5,742
5,719
4,586
4,559
4,543
4,535
176
173
170
168
131
0
0
0
4,893
4,732
4,713
4,703
2013 Q1
Q2
5,517
5,482
182
183
0
0
5,699
5,665
4,511
4,488
168
169
0
0
4,679
4,657
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-37
-23
-20
-3
-4
-3
-196
0
0
-236
-27
-23
-27
-16
-8
-3
-3
-2
-131
0
0
-161
-19
-10
2013 Q1
Q2
-20
-35
0
1
0
0
-20
-34
-24
-23
0
1
0
0
-24
-22
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-0.7
-0.4
-0.4
-1.6
-2.1
-1.6
-100.0
0.0
0.0
-3.9
-0.5
-0.4
-0.6
-0.4
-0.2
-1.7
-1.7
-1.2
-100.0
0.0
0.0
-3.3
-0.4
-0.2
2013 Q1
Q2
-0.4
-0.6
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.0
-0.3
-0.6
-0.5
-0.5
0.0
0.6
0.0
0.0
-0.5
-0.5
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-118
-117
-106
-14
-15
-14
-201
-195
-196
-333
-327
-316
-85
-86
-69
-13
-14
-12
-134
-131
-131
-232
-231
-212
2013 Q1
Q2
-100
-98
-10
-6
-196
0
-306
-104
-75
-71
-8
-4
-131
0
-214
-75
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-2.1
-2.1
-1.9
-6.9
-7.5
-7.1
-100.0
-100.0
-100.0
-5.5
-5.4
-5.2
-1.8
-1.9
-1.5
-7.0
-7.6
-6.7
-100.0
-100.0
-100.0
-4.7
-4.7
-4.3
2013 Q1
Q2
-1.8
-1.8
-5.2
-3.2
-100.0
0.0
-5.1
-1.8
-1.6
-1.6
-4.5
-2.3
-100.0
0.0
-4.4
-1.6
Change on quarter to:
% change on quarter to:
Change on year to:
% change on year to:
Source: Office for National Statistics
1
2
3
3
4
5
6
Publicly owned financial corporations, excluding insurance and pension funding, as defined by Section 64 of Standard Industrial Classification 2007. Royal Bank of
Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates
from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8.
English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in
public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9.
Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods.
English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore included in
public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9.
Note that as series are independently seasonally adjusted, G7AU may not necessarily equal the sum of KSM2, K8PD and KSL8.
Note that as series are independently seasonally adjusted, G7G3 may not necessarily equal the sum of KSM3, K8PI and KSL9.
Estimates of employment for Q1 2011 include 15,000 (8,000 FTE) temporary staff employed to undertake the 2011 Census.
Further information, including non-seasonally adjusted data, available in background note 8 of the Q2 2012 PSE Statistical Bulletin
9 Civil Service employment by department 1 2
Headcount, Great Britain, not seasonally adjusted
Change
Q1 2013
on Quarter
Q2 2013
Full-time
Male
Part-time
Total
Full-time
Female
Part-time
Total
Total
Total
Total
2,740
8,300
890
240
140
1,140
250
36,440
1,440
770
3,750
40
120
860
3,390
2,850
26,540
570
220
11,640
870
32,010
40
480
70
40
3,410
9,330
990
20
20
28,890
170
640
20
10
10
130
10
1,290
40
20
260
10
..
20
50
140
5,240
10
10
880
20
2,770
0
30
0
..
150
770
550
0
0
5,120
2,910
8,940
910
250
150
1,260
260
37,730
1,490
790
4,000
40
120
890
3,430
2,990
31,780
580
230
12,520
880
34,780
40
510
70
40
3,560
10,100
1,540
20
20
34,020
3,490
5,990
800
200
110
850
190
15,820
1,670
590
3,100
50
50
330
2,120
3,840
22,990
440
140
9,180
800
22,870
50
620
100
40
1,270
4,940
970
20
30
34,130
1,860
3,070
110
40
60
290
40
4,130
480
100
1,370
10
20
80
190
1,110
20,990
80
30
4,420
140
8,420
10
110
10
10
650
2,350
1,010
..
..
37,720
5,340
9,050
900
250
170
1,150
230
19,940
2,150
690
4,470
70
70
410
2,310
4,950
43,990
520
180
13,600
940
31,290
50
730
110
50
1,920
7,290
1,980
20
30
71,860
8,250
17,990
1,810
500
320
2,410
490
57,670
3,640
1,480
8,480
110
190
1,290
5,740
7,940
75,770
1,100
410
26,120
1,830
66,070
100
1,240
180
90
5,480
17,380
3,520
40
50
105,870
8,540
18,050
1,750
490
320
2,480
500
58,050
3,820
1,450
8,550
110
190
1,300
5,760
3,080
76,420
1,130
400
26,140
1,800
66,290
90
1,250
150
90
5,450
17,720
3,510
40
50
107,210
-280
-60
60
10
..
-70
..
-370
-190
40
-70
..
..
-10
-20
4,860
-650
-30
10
-20
30
-220
..
-10
30
..
30
-340
10
..
..
-1,340
178,500
18,360
196,860
137,790
88,900
226,680
423,540
422,150
1,390
8,130
2,190
510
120
8,640
2,310
5,570
2,410
1,940
800
7,510
3,210
16,140
5,520
16,140
5,400
10
120
188,820
18,980
207,800
145,770
91,630
237,390
445,200
443,680
1,520
Q1 2013
Change
on Quarter
Full-time
Male
Part-time
Total
70
80
60
0
0
10
60
210
40
20
50
0
0
10
10
110
50
40
10
190
10
650
0
10
..
0
0
100
20
10
0
230
..
..
0
0
0
0
0
0
..
0
0
0
0
0
20
30
..
0
0
..
0
60
0
0
0
0
0
..
..
0
0
10
2,030
230
60
Permanent Employees
Attorney General's departments 3
Business, Innovation and Skills
Cabinet Office
Other Cabinet Office agencies
Charity Commission
Communities and Local Government 3
Culture, Media and Sport
Defence
Education
Energy and Climate Change
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
ESTYN
Export Credits Guarantee Department
Food Standards Agency
Foreign and Commonwealth Office
Health 4
HM Revenue and Customs
HM Treasury
Chancellor's other departments 3
Home Office
International Development
Justice 5
Northern Ireland Office
Office for Standards in Education
Office of Qualifications and Examinations Regulation
Scotland Office
Security and Intelligence Services
Transport
UK Statistics Authority
UK Supreme Court
Wales Office
Work and Pensions 3
Central Government Departments Total
Scottish Government
Welsh Government
TOTAL
Q2 2013
Full-time
Female
Part-time
Total
Total
Total
Total
70
90
60
0
0
10
60
210
40
20
50
0
0
10
30
140
60
40
10
190
10
710
0
10
..
0
0
100
20
10
0
230
110
110
50
..
..
10
30
110
40
10
40
0
..
10
10
170
70
20
10
150
20
890
0
10
..
0
0
70
10
0
..
230
10
10
..
0
0
..
..
10
..
..
..
0
0
..
10
50
20
..
..
10
..
120
0
0
0
0
0
10
..
0
..
20
110
120
50
..
..
10
40
120
40
10
40
0
..
10
10
220
80
20
10
160
20
1,000
0
10
..
0
0
80
10
0
..
250
180
200
110
..
..
30
100
330
80
30
90
0
..
20
40
360
140
60
20
350
30
1,710
0
10
..
0
0
180
30
10
..
480
170
220
90
..
..
40
20
250
70
20
50
0
10
20
40
140
140
60
10
290
10
1,390
0
..
30
0
0
170
40
10
..
1,070
10
-20
20
..
0
-10
70
80
20
10
40
0
..
..
..
210
..
..
..
60
10
320
0
10
-20
0
0
10
-10
..
0
-590
130
2,150
2,150
270
2,420
4,570
4,360
200
40
10
270
70
250
60
50
30
300
90
570
160
470
160
100
..
2,320
180
2,490
2,460
350
2,810
5,300
5,000
300
Q1 2013
Change
on Quarter
Full-time
Male
Part-time
Total
191,130
19,160
210,290
Temporary/Casual Employees
Attorney General's departments 3
Business, Innovation and Skills
Cabinet Office
Other Cabinet Office agencies
Charity Commission
Communities and Local Government 3
Culture, Media and Sport
Defence
Education
Energy and Climate Change
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
ESTYN
Export Credits Guarantee Department
Food Standards Agency
Foreign and Commonwealth Office
Health 4
HM Revenue and Customs
HM Treasury
Chancellor's other departments 5
Home Office
International Development
Justice 5
Northern Ireland Office
Office for Standards in Education
Office of Qualifications and Examinations Regulation
Scotland Office
Security and Intelligence Services
Transport
UK Statistics Authority
UK Supreme Court
Wales Office
Work and Pensions 3
Central Government Departments Total
Scottish Government
Welsh Government
TOTAL
Q2 2013
All Employees
Full-time
Female
Part-time
Total
Total
Total
Total
148,230
91,970
240,200
450,490
448,670
1,820
Source: Office for National Statistics
1
2
3
4
5
Numbers are rounded to the nearest ten, and numbers less than five are represented by "..". Data not available are represented by "-".
Department totals include Executive Agencies, Ministerial and Non-Ministerial Departments.
During Q2 approximately 70 staff transferred toTreasury Solicitor from Department for Work and Pensions and Department for Communities
and Local Government.
Public Health England came into operation on 01 April 2013 having taken over the roles and responsibilities of Health Protection Agency. It is
an executive agency of the Department of Health.
The Legal Aid Agency (LAA) was established 1 April 2013. It replaces the Legal Service Commission (this was an executive non-departmental
public body, abolished on 31 March 2013). Approximately 1,600 staff transferred from LSC to LAA when LAA was established.
9 ..continued, Civil Service employment by department
12
Full-time equivalents, Great Britain, not seasonally adjusted
Change on
Quarter
Q1 2013
Total
Total
Total
Male
Q2 2013
Female
2,860
8,740
900
250
150
1,220
260
37,330
1,470
790
3,920
40
120
880
3,410
2,970
30,000
580
230
12,260
880
33,590
40
500
70
40
3,520
9,820
1,290
20
20
32,630
4,780
8,140
870
230
150
1,060
220
18,740
2,020
660
4,050
60
70
380
2,240
4,590
37,240
490
160
12,240
900
28,330
50
690
110
40
1,730
6,480
1,580
20
30
60,670
7,640
16,880
1,770
480
300
2,280
480
56,070
3,490
1,450
7,970
100
190
1,260
5,660
7,550
67,240
1,070
390
24,500
1,780
61,920
90
1,190
170
90
5,240
16,310
2,870
40
50
93,300
7,900
16,960
1,720
470
300
2,350
480
56,460
3,670
1,410
8,040
100
190
1,270
5,670
2,960
67,880
1,090
380
24,520
1,750
61,960
90
1,200
150
90
5,220
16,620
2,870
40
50
94,640
-260
-80
60
10
..
-70
..
-390
-180
40
-70
..
..
-10
-20
4,590
-640
-20
10
-20
30
-40
..
-10
30
..
30
-320
..
..
..
-1,340
190,790
199,020
389,810
388,490
1,320
8,440
2,270
6,890
2,980
15,340
5,260
15,350
5,130
-10
120
201,500
208,900
410,400
408,970
1,440
Male
Q2 2013
Female
Total
Q1 2013
Total
Change on
Quarter
Total
70
80
60
0
0
10
60
210
40
20
50
0
0
10
20
110
50
40
10
190
10
700
0
10
..
0
0
100
20
10
0
230
110
110
50
..
..
10
30
110
40
10
40
0
..
10
10
180
80
20
10
160
20
960
0
10
..
0
0
70
10
0
..
240
180
200
110
..
..
30
100
320
80
30
90
0
..
20
30
290
130
60
20
350
30
1,660
0
10
..
0
0
170
30
10
..
470
170
220
90
..
..
40
20
250
70
20
50
0
10
20
30
140
140
60
10
290
10
1,330
0
..
30
0
0
160
40
10
..
1,060
10
-20
20
..
0
-10
70
80
20
10
30
0
..
..
..
150
..
..
..
60
10
330
0
10
-20
0
0
10
-10
..
0
-590
2,100
2,310
4,400
4,250
150
250
70
280
70
530
140
440
160
90
-20
2,410
2,660
5,070
4,850
220
Male
Q2 2013
Female
Total
Q1 2013
Total
Change on
Quarter
Total
203,910
211,560
415,480
413,810
1,670
Permanent Employees
Attorney General's departments 3
Business, Innovation and Skills
Cabinet Office
Other Cabinet Office agencies
Charity Commission
Communities and Local Government 3
Culture, Media and Sport
Defence
Education
Energy and Climate Change
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
ESTYN
Export Credits Guarantee Department
Food Standards Agency
Foreign and Commonwealth Office
Health 4
HM Revenue and Customs
HM Treasury
Chancellor's other departments
Home Office
International Development
Justice 5
Northern Ireland Office
Office for Standards in Education
Office of Qualifications and Examinations Regul
Scotland Office
Security and Intelligence Services
Transport
UK Statistics Authority
UK Supreme Court
Wales Office
Work and Pensions 3
Central Government Departments Total
Scottish Government
Welsh Government
TOTAL
Temporary/Casual Employees
3
Attorney General's departments
Business, Innovation and Skills
Cabinet Office
Other Cabinet Office agencies
Charity Commission
3
Communities and Local Government
Culture, Media and Sport
Defence
Education
Energy and Climate Change
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
ESTYN
Export Credits Guarantee Department
Food Standards Agency
Foreign and Commonwealth Office
Health 4
HM Revenue and Customs
HM Treasury
Chancellor's other departments
Home Office
International Development
Justice 5
Northern Ireland Office
Office for Standards in Education
Office of Qualifications and Examinations Regul
Scotland Office
Security and Intelligence Services
Transport
UK Statistics Authority
UK Supreme Court
Wales Office
Work and Pensions 3
Central Government Departments Total
Scottish Government
Welsh Government
TOTAL
All Employees
Source: Office for National Statistics
1
2
3
4
5
Numbers are rounded to the nearest ten, and numbers less than five are represented by "..". Data not available are
Department totals include Executive Agencies, Ministerial and Non-Ministerial Departments.
During Q2 approximately 70 staff transferred to Treasury Solicitor from Department for Work and Pensions and
Department for Communities and Local Government.
Public Health England came into operation 01/04/13 having taken over the roles and responsibilities of Health Protection
Agency. It is an executive agency of the Department of Health.
The Legal Aid Agency (LAA) was established 1 April 2013. It replaces the Legal Service Commission (this was an
executive non-departmental public body, abolished on 31 March 2013). Approximately 1,600 staff transferred from LSC
to LAA when LAA was established.
10 Civil Service employment by department 1
Q2 2013
Q1 2013
Change on Quarter
Full Time
Equivalent
Headcount
Full Time
Equivalent
Headcount
Full Time
Equivalent
Headcount
Attorney General's departments
Attorney General's Office
Crown Prosecution Service
Crown Prosecution Service Inspectorate
Serious Fraud Office
Treasury Solicitor 2
40
7,000
30
290
1,070
40
6,470
30
280
990
40
7,330
30
300
1,000
40
6,770
30
290
940
..
-330
..
-10
70
..
-300
..
-10
60
Business, Innovation and Skills
Business, Innovation and Skills (excluding agencies)
Advisory Conciliation and Arbitration Service
Companies House
Insolvency Service
Land Registry
Met Office
National Measurement Office
Office of Fair Trading
Office of Gas and Electricity Market
Ordnance Survey
Skills Funding Agency
UK Intellectual Property Office
UK Space Agency
3,100
870
970
1,950
4,480
1,990
70
540
740
1,130
1,310
1,000
50
3,000
800
880
1,840
3,970
1,910
70
520
730
1,100
1,280
940
50
3,150
870
980
2,000
4,510
1,950
70
550
710
1,140
1,310
980
50
3,060
800
890
1,890
4,010
1,880
70
530
690
1,100
1,280
930
50
-50
0
-10
-50
-30
40
..
-20
40
..
..
20
-10
-60
-10
-10
-50
-40
40
..
-20
40
..
..
20
..
Cabinet Office
Cabinet Office (excluding agencies)
1,920
1,880
1,840
1,810
80
70
Other Cabinet Office agencies
Government Procurement Service
Government in Parliament
400
100
390
100
390
110
370
100
10
..
10
..
Charity Commission
Charity Commission
320
300
330
310
..
..
1,650
740
50
1,600
660
50
1,730
740
50
1,680
660
50
-80
..
0
-80
..
0
480
110
470
110
400
120
390
120
80
-10
70
..
50,630
3,850
2,440
1,080
49,250
3,710
2,410
1,020
50,940
3,830
2,440
1,080
49,570
3,700
2,410
1,030
-310
20
0
0
-320
10
0
-10
Department for Education
Department for Education (excluding agencies)
Education Funding Agency
National College 3
Standards and Testing Agency
3
Teaching Agency
3
National College for Teaching and Leadership
2,470
720
0
100
0
430
2,360
700
0
90
0
420
2,640
700
220
90
250
0
2,520
680
200
90
240
0
-170
20
-220
10
-250
430
-160
20
-200
10
-240
420
Energy and Climate Change
Department of Energy and Climate Change
1,510
1,480
1,460
1,430
50
40
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs (excluding agencies)
Animal Health and Veterinary Laboratories Agency
Centre for Environment Fisheries and Aquaculture Science
Food and Environment Research Agency
OFWAT
Rural Payments Agency
Veterinary Medicines Directorate
2,220
2,230
570
940
200
2,250
160
2,140
2,080
540
880
190
2,080
160
2,170
2,350
570
910
190
2,270
150
2,090
2,180
540
850
180
2,100
150
50
-110
..
40
10
-20
10
50
-100
..
30
10
-20
10
ESTYN
ESTYN
110
100
110
100
..
..
Export Credits Guarantee Department
Export Credit Guarantee Department
Communities and Local Government
Department for Communities and Local Government (excluding agencies) 2
Planning Inspectorate
Queen Elizabeth II Conference Centre
Culture, Media and Sport
Department for Culture Media and Sport (excluding agencies)
Royal Parks
Defence
Ministry of Defence (excluding trading funds)
Defence Science and Technology Laboratory
Defence Support Group
UK Hydrographic Office
200
190
200
190
..
..
Food Standards Agency
Food Standards Agency
1,310
1,280
1,320
1,290
-10
-10
Foreign and Commonwealth Office
Foreign and Commonwealth Office (excluding agencies)
FCO Services
Wilton Park Executive Agency
4,810
890
80
4,740
870
80
4,840
880
80
4,770
860
70
-30
10
..
-30
10
..
Health
Department of Health (excluding agencies)
Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency
4
Public Health England
1,940
1,230
5,120
1,870
1,180
4,800
2,280
940
0
2,200
900
0
-350
290
5,120
-330
280
4,800
72,100
3,810
63,850
3,530
72,740
3,820
64,480
3,540
-650
-10
-630
-10
1,140
20
1,100
20
1,170
20
1,130
20
-30
..
-30
..
HM Revenue and Customs
HM Revenue and Customs (excluding agencies)
Valuation Office
HM Treasury
HM Treasury (excluding agencies)
Office for Budget Responsibility
10 Civil Service employment by department 1
Q2 2013
Q1 2013
Change on Quarter
Full Time
Equivalent
Headcount
Full Time
Equivalent
Headcount
Full Time
Equivalent
Headcount
Chancellor's other departments
Debt Management Office
Government Actuary's Department
National Savings and Investments
110
150
170
100
140
170
110
120
180
110
120
170
-10
30
-10
-10
30
-10
Home Office
Home Office (excluding agencies) 5
Identity and Passport Service
National Fraud Authority
UK Border Agency 5
22,800
3,630
50
0
21,560
3,230
50
0
11,660
3,570
50
11,150
11,150
3,180
50
10,430
11,130
60
..
-11,150
10,410
50
..
-10,430
International Development
Department for International Development
1,860
1,810
1,810
1,760
40
40
Justice
Ministry of Justice (excluding agencies)
Her Majesty's Courts and Tribunals Service
National Archives
National Offender Management Service
The Office of the Public Guardian
6
Legal Aid Agency
4,510
19,220
620
41,350
530
1,560
4,340
17,150
590
39,510
510
1,480
4,490
19,400
620
42,690
480
0
4,310
17,310
590
40,620
460
0
20
-180
..
-1,340
50
1,560
30
-160
..
-1,120
50
1,480
100
90
90
90
..
..
1,250
1,210
1,250
1,210
..
..
180
180
180
170
10
..
Northern Ireland Office
Northern Ireland Office
Office for Standards in Education
Office for Standards in Education
Office of Qualifications and Examinations Regulation
Office of Qualifications and Examinations Regulation
Scotland Office
Scotland Office (incl. Office of the Advocate General for Scotland)
90
90
90
90
..
..
Security and Intelligence Services
Security and Intelligence Services
5,480
5,240
5,450
5,220
30
30
Transport
Department for Transport (excuding agencies) 7
Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency
Driving Standards Agency
Government Car and Despatch Agency 7
Highways Agency
Maritime and Coastguard Agency
Office of Rail Regulation
Vehicle Certification Agency
Vehicle and Operator Services Agency
1,830
6,230
2,380
0
3,350
1,050
290
160
2,280
1,770
5,650
2,210
0
3,230
1,000
270
150
2,190
1,760
6,460
2,440
90
3,340
1,090
290
160
2,270
1,710
5,860
2,270
80
3,220
1,040
280
150
2,180
70
-230
-60
-90
10
-30
..
..
10
60
-210
-50
-80
10
-30
..
0
10
UK Statistics Authority
UK Statistics Authority
3,550
2,900
3,550
2,910
..
-10
UK Supreme Court
UK Supreme Court
50
50
50
50
0
0
Wales Office
Wales Office
50
50
50
50
..
0
102,990
3,360
90,640
3,140
104,890
3,400
92,530
3,180
-1,900
-40
-1,890
-40
5,070
140
1,680
210
260
1,230
400
50
930
1,470
50
4,380
250
200
390
4,860
130
1,560
200
250
1,140
380
50
870
1,330
50
4,250
240
190
380
5,130
150
1,700
180
250
1,050
400
50
1,020
1,470
50
4,340
260
200
380
4,920
140
1,580
170
240
990
380
50
950
1,340
40
4,210
250
190
370
-60
-10
-20
30
10
180
..
10
-90
..
..
50
-10
..
10
-60
-10
-20
30
20
150
..
..
-80
-10
..
40
-10
..
10
Work and Pensions
2
Department for Work and Pensions
The Health and Safety Executive
Scottish Government
Scottish Government (excluding agencies)
Accountant in Bankruptcy
Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal
Disclosure Scotland
Education Scotland
Historic Scotland
National Records of Scotland
Office for the Scottish Charity Regulator
Registers of Scotland
Scottish Court Service
Scottish Housing Regulator
Scottish Prison Service Headquarters
Scottish Public Pensions Agency
Student Awards Agency
Transport Scotland
Welsh Government
Welsh Government
Total employment
5,680
5,390
5,560
5,290
120
100
450,490
415,480
448,670
413,810
1,820
1,670
Source: Office for National Statistics
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Numbers are rounded to the nearest ten, and numbers less than five are represented by "..".
During Q2 approximately 70 staff transferred to Treasury Solicitor from Department for Work and Pensions and Department for Communities
and Local Government.
Teaching Agency and National College merged on 1 April 2013 to become National College for Teaching and Leadership.
Public Health England came into operation 01/04/13 having taken over the roles and responsibilities of Health Protection Agency. It is an
executive agency of the Department of Health.
UK Border Agency was subsumed into the Home Office (excluding agencies) on 1 April 2013 and all staff, approximately 11,150, were
transferred.
The Legal Aid Agency (LAA) was established 1 April 2013. It replaces the Legal Service Commission (this was an executive non-departmental
public body, abolished on 31 March 2013). Approximately 1,600 staff transferred from LSC to LAA when LAA was established.
During Q2 Government Car and Despatch Agency was subsumed into Department of Transport, resulting in the transfer of approximately 90
staff.
11
Employment in Executive NDPBs 1 2 3
Q2 2013
Permanent Employees
Q1 2013
Change on Quarter
Full Time
Headcount
Equivalent
Headcount
Full Time
Equivalent
Headcount
Full Time
Equivalent
Business, Innovation and Skills
Communities and Local Government
Culture, Media and Sport
Defence
Education
Energy and Climate Change
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs 4
Foreign and Commonwealth Office 5
Health 6
Home Office
Justice 7 8
Transport
Work and Pensions
12,400
990
13,430
300
1,810
1,840
15,030
4,440
5,480
850
760
2,620
11,910
960
11,960
280
1,620
1,810
14,310
4,300
5,300
800
730
2,480
12,590
990
13,370
290
1,820
1,810
15,980
2,570
5,480
2,200
710
2,770
12,090
950
11,870
280
1,640
1,780
15,240
2,490
5,300
2,090
680
2,670
-190
..
60
10
-10
30
-950
1,870
..
-1,350
50
-150
-180
..
90
..
-10
30
-930
1,810
..
-1,280
50
-190
Central Government Departments Total 5
59,930
56,460
60,570
57,080
-630
-620
9,290
1,290
8,590
1,180
10,720
1,760
9,940
1,620
-1,430
-470
-1,360
-440
70,510
66,230
73,040
68,650
-2,530
-2,410
Scottish Government
Welsh Assembly
9
TOTAL 5
Q2 2013
Temporary Employees
Q1 2013
Change on Quarter
Full Time
Equivalent
Headcount
Headcount
Full Time
Equivalent
Headcount
Full Time
Equivalent
Business, Innovation and Skills
Communities and Local Government
Culture, Media and Sport
Defence
Education
Energy and Climate Change
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs 4
5
Foreign and Commonwealth Office
Health 6
Home Office
Justice 7 8
Transport
Work and Pensions
780
50
1,340
40
90
10
480
480
50
40
80
340
750
50
710
30
90
10
460
200
50
40
80
320
670
50
1,320
40
100
20
570
300
60
350
80
220
650
50
680
30
90
20
530
80
60
350
70
190
110
..
20
..
..
-10
-90
180
-10
-310
..
120
100
..
30
..
..
-10
-80
120
-10
-310
..
120
Central Government Departments Total 5
3,770
2,770
3,760
2,810
..
-40
770
40
640
30
710
80
620
70
60
-40
20
-40
4,580
3,440
4,560
3,490
20
-50
75,090
69,670
77,600
72,140
-2,510
-2,470
Scottish Government 9
Welsh Assembly
TOTAL 5
All Executive NDPB Employees 5
Source: Office for National Statistics
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Includes Executive NDPB's with an employment of greater than 20.
Numbers are rounded to the nearest ten.
These figures do not include employees of ACAS, Health and Safety Executive, Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority,
Commission, Office for Budget Responsibility and Civil Service Commission. These are Crown NDPB's the employees of
which are included as part of Civil Service headcounts.
Environment Agency includes all regional divisions.
Figures have been suppressed as the proposed estimate is potentially disclosive.
These figures do not include employees of the Health Protection Agency. These are included within the NHS figures.
Figures for Justice exclude individuals employed by Probation Trusts.
The Legal Service Commission, was abolished and replaced by the Legal Aid Agency (LAA). This resulted in the transfer of
approximately 1,600 staff.
1R
Public sector employment by sector classification; Headcount 1 2 - Revisions
United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted
General government
Central
3456
government
Local
345
government
Total general
government
Total public
7
corporations
Total public
3678
sector
Of which:
569
Civil Service
G6NQ
G6NT
G6NW
G7AR
G7AU
G7D6
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
-
-
-
-
-
-
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
-
-
-
-
-
-
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
-1
..
1
..
..
..
..
..
1999 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2000 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2001 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2002 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2003 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2004 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2005 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2006 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2007 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2008 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2009 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2010 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2011 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2012 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-1
-
1
-
-
-
-
-
2013 Q1
Q2
..
-1
..
-1
..
3
..
2
..
..
1R
Public sector employment by sector classification; Headcount 1 2 - Revisions
United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted
General government
Central
3456
government
Local
345
government
Total general
government
Total public
7
corporations
Total public
3678
sector
Of which:
569
Civil Service
G6NQ
G6NT
G6NW
G7AR
G7AU
G7D6
-1
1
-
1
-1
-
-
-
-
-
..
-1
..
-1
..
3
..
2
..
..
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2013 Q1
Q2
0.0
..
-0.1
..
-0.1
..
0.6
..
0.1
..
0.0
..
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-1
-
1
-
-
-
-
-
2013 Q1
Q2
..
-1
..
-1
..
3
..
2
..
..
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2013 Q1
Q2
0.0
..
0.0
..
0.0
..
0.6
..
0.0
..
0.0
..
Change on quarter to:
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
2013 Q1
Q2
% change on quarter to:
Change on year to:
% change on year to:
Source: Office for National Statistics
9
Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods.
Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2).
Police (England & Wales) are based on projections.
National Probation Service (England & Wales) re-classified from Local Government to Central Government from April 2001.
Magistrates' Courts Service transferred from Local Government to Central Government (and Civil Service) from April 2005.
Estimates for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed in connection with the 2011 Census.
Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are
therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial
institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8.
English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March
2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See
background note 9.
Home Civil Service (excludes Northern Ireland Civil Service which is included in Central Government).
†
Indicates earliest revision
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2R
Public sector employment by industry; Headcount 1 - Revisions
United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted
Public administration, defence, compulsory social security
23
Police (including
4
civilians)
Public
5
administration
G7ER
G7EU
G7EX
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
-
-
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
-
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Health and social work
6
National Health
7
Service
Other health
and social work
Other public
8
sector
G7F2
G7F5
G7FG
G7FJ
G7FM
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
..
..
1
..
..
-5
..
..
..
1
..
1999 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2000 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2001 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2002 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2003 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2004 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2005 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2006 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2007 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2008 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2009 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2010 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2011 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2012 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
1
-
-
-5
-
-
-
1
-
2013 Q1
Q2
..
..
2
..
..
5
..
..
-1
..
2
..
Construction
HM Forces
Education
2R
Public sector employment by industry; Headcount 1 - Revisions
United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted
Public administration, defence, compulsory social security
23
Police (including
4
civilians)
Public
5
administration
G7ER
G7EU
G7EX
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
2013 Q1
Q2
..
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
2013 Q1
Q2
Health and social work
6
National Health
7
Service
Other health
and social work
Other public
8
sector
G7F2
G7F5
G7FG
G7FJ
G7FM
1
-1
-
-
-5
5
-
-
-
1
-1
-
..
2
..
..
5
..
..
-1
..
2
..
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
-0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.3
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
..
0.0
..
0.7
..
0.0
..
0.4
..
0.0
..
-0.3
..
0.2
..
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
1
-
-
-5
-
-
-
1
-
2013 Q1
Q2
..
..
2
..
..
5
..
..
-1
..
2
..
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
2013 Q1
Q2
0.0
..
0.0
..
0.8
..
0.0
..
0.3
..
0.0
..
-0.4
..
0.2
..
Construction
HM Forces
Education
Change on quarter to:
% change on quarter to:
Change on year to:
% change on year to:
Source: Office for National Statistics
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
†
Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods.
HM Forces series exclude locally engaged staff. The series also excludes mobilised reservists prior to 1996 as statistics are not available. Prior to Q2 2008
Q1 = 1 March, Q2 = 1 June, Q3 = 1 September, Q4 = 1 December. From Q2 2008 onwards Q1 = 1 April, Q2 = 1 July, Q3 = 1 October, Q4 = 1 January.
Due to ongoing validation of data from the new HM Forces Personnel Administration System, figures for 2007 Q2 onwards are provisional and subject to
review.
Police (England and Wales) are based on projections and subject to revision.
Estimates for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed in connection with the 2011 Census.
English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore
included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9.
Data for the NHS are subject to revisions.
Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in
the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be
found in background note 8.
Indicates earliest revision
3R
Public sector employment by sector classification; Full-time equivalent 1 2 - Revisions
United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted
General government
Central
3456
government
Local
345
government
Total general
government
Total public
7
corporations
Total public
3678
sector
Of which:
569
Civil Service
G7FP
G7FS
G7FV
G7FY
G7G3
G7G6
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
-
-
-
-
-
-
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
-
-
-
-
-
-
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
..
3
..
3
..
1
..
4
..
..
1999 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2000 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2001 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2002 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2003 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2004 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2005 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2006 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2007 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2008 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2009 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2010 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2011 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2012 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
3
-
3
-
1
-
4
-
-
2013 Q1
Q2
..
-2
..
-2
..
3
..
1
..
..
3R
Public sector employment by sector classification; Full-time equivalent 1 2 - Revisions
United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted
General government
Central
3456
government
Local
345
government
Total general
government
Total public
7
corporations
Total public
3678
sector
Of which:
569
Civil Service
G7FP
G7FS
G7FV
G7FY
G7G3
G7G6
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-
3
-3
-
3
-3
-
1
-1
-
4
-4
-
-
2013 Q1
Q2
..
-2
..
-2
..
3
..
1
..
..
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
-0.2
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
-0.2
0.0
0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2013 Q1
Q2
0.0
..
-0.1
..
0.0
..
0.6
..
0.0
..
0.0
..
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-
3
-
3
-
1
-
4
-
-
2013 Q1
Q2
..
-2
..
-2
..
3
..
1
..
..
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2013 Q1
Q2
0.0
..
-0.1
..
-0.1
..
0.7
..
0.0
..
0.0
..
Change on quarter to:
% change on quarter to:
Change on year to:
% change on year to:
Source: Office for National Statistics
9
Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods.
Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2).
Police (England & Wales) are based on projections.
National Probation Service (England & Wales) re-classified from Local Government to Central Government from April 2001.
Magistrates' Courts Service transferred from Local Government to Central Government (and Civil Service) from April 2005.
Estimates for Q1 2011 include temporary staff with a FTE of approximately 8,000 employed in connection with the 2011 Census.
Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are
therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial
institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8.
English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March
2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See
background note 9.
Home Civil Service (excludes Northern Ireland Civil Service which is included in Central Government).
†
Indicates earliest revision
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
4R Public sector employment by industry; Full-time equivalent 1 - Revisions
United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted
Public administration, defence, compulsory social security
23
Police (including
4
civilians)
Public
5
administration
G9BC
G7G9
G7GC
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
-
-
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
-
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Health and social work
6
National Health
7
Service
Other health
and social work
Other public
8
sector
G7GF
G7GI
G7GL
G7GR
G7K2
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
..
1
..
..
-3
..
..
..
1
..
1999 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2000 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2001 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2002 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2003 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2004 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2005 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2006 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2007 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2008 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2009 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2010 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2011 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2012 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
1
-
-
-3
-
-
-
1
-
2013 Q1
Q2
-
..
1
..
..
4
..
..
..
3
..
Construction
HM Forces
Education
4R Public sector employment by industry; Full-time equivalent 1 - Revisions
United Kingdom (Thousands), seasonally adjusted
Public administration, defence, compulsory social security
23
Police (including
4
civilians)
Public
5
administration
G9BC
G7G9
G7GC
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
2013 Q1
Q2
-
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
2013 Q1
Q2
Health and social work
6
National Health
7
Service
Other health
and social work
Other public
8
sector
G7GF
G7GI
G7GL
G7GR
G7K2
1
-1
-
-
-3
3
-
-
-
1
-1
-
..
1
..
..
4
..
..
..
3
..
-
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
-0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
-0.1
0.0
-
0.0
..
0.4
..
0.0
..
0.4
..
0.0
..
0.0
..
0.4
..
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
1
-
-
-3
-
-
-
1
-
2013 Q1
Q2
-
..
1
..
..
4
..
..
..
3
..
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
2013 Q1
Q2
-
0.0
..
0.4
..
0.0
..
0.4
..
0.0
..
0.0
..
0.4
..
Construction
HM Forces
Education
Change on quarter to:
% change on quarter to:
Change on year to:
% change on year to:
Source: Office for National Statistics
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
†
Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods.
HM Forces series exclude locally engaged staff. The series also excludes mobilised reservists prior to 1996 as statistics are not available. Prior to Q2 2008
Q1 = 1 March, Q2 = 1 June, Q3 = 1 September, Q4 = 1 December. From Q2 2008 onwards Q1 = 1 April, Q2 = 1 July, Q3 = 1 October, Q4 = 1 January.
Due to ongoing validation of data from the new HM Forces Personnel Administration System, figures for 2007 Q2 onwards are provisional and subject to
review.
Police (England and Wales) are based on projections and subject to revision.
Estimates for Q1 2011 include temporary staff with a FTE of approximately 8,000 employed in connection with the 2011 Census.
English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They are therefore
included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9.
Data for the NHS are subject to revisions.
Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are therefore included in
the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be
found in background note 8.
Indicates earliest revision
5R Public and private sector employment; Headcount 1 2 - Revisions
United Kingdom, seasonally adjusted
Public Sector
Private Sector
7
Headcount
(thousands) 8 9
Percentage 10
Total employment
(thousands) 9
G7AU
G9BZ
G7K5
G9C2
G7GO
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
-
-
-
-
-
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
-
-
-
-
-
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
..
..
..
..
..
1999 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
2000 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
2001 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
2002 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
2003 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
2004 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
2005 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
2006 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
2007 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
2008 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
2009 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
2010 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
2011 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
2012 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
2013 Q1
Q2
2
..
..
-2
..
..
..
Headcount
(thousands) 3 4 5 6
Percentage
5R Public and private sector employment; Headcount 1 2 - Revisions
United Kingdom, seasonally adjusted
Public Sector
Private Sector
7
Headcount
(thousands) 8 9
Percentage 10
Total employment
(thousands) 9
G7AU
G9BZ
G7K5
G9C2
G7GO
-
-
-
-
-
2
..
..
-2
..
..
..
0.0
0.0
0.0
-
0.0
0.0
0.0
-
0.0
0.0
0.0
2013 Q1
Q2
0.1
..
..
0.0
..
..
0.0
..
Change on year to:
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
2013 Q1
Q2
2
..
..
-2
..
..
..
0.0
0.0
0.0
-
0.0
0.0
0.0
-
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
..
..
0.0
..
..
0.0
..
Headcount
(thousands) 3 4 5 6
Change on quarter to:
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
2013 Q1
Q2
% change on quarter to:
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
% change on year to:
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
2013 Q1
Q2
Percentage
Sources: Labour Force Survey and estimates from public sector organisations;
Office for National Statistics
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods.
Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2).
Estimates for Q4 2007 onwards are based partly on projections.
Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October
2008. They are therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods.
Further details on financial institutions classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8.
English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to
31 March 2012. They are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent
quarters. See background note 9.
Estimates for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed in connection with the 2011 Census.
Represents G7AU/G7GO*100.
Estimated as the difference between LFS total employment and the data from public sector organisations.
Labour Force Survey - All in Employment aged 16 and over. Data refers to May-July for annual data from 1992 2004, for Q1 to Feb - Apr, Q2 to May - July, Q3 to Aug - Oct and Q4 to Nov - Jan. Quarterly and annual changes may
differ slightly from those published elsewhere due to rounding conventions.
Represents G7K5/G7GO*100.
5aR Public and private sector employment, excluding the impact of the Reclassification
of Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College
Corporations; Headcount 1 2 - Revisions
United Kingdom, seasonally adjusted
Public Sector excluding Publicly Owned
English Further Education Colleges and
Sixth Form College Corporations
Headcount
3456
(thousands)
KX5M
Private Sector including Publicly Owned
English Further Education Colleges and
Sixth Form College Corporations
Percentage
7
Headcount
89
(thousands)
Percentage
10
Total employment
(thousands) 9
Publicly Owned
English Further
Education Colleges
and Sixth Form
College
Corporations
KX5N
KX5O
KX5P
G7GO
KSL8
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
-
-
-
-
-
-
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
-
-
-
-
-
-
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
..
..
..
..
..
..
1999 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2000 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2001 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2002 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2003 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2004 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2005 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2006 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2007 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2008 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2009 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2010 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2011 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2012 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2013 Q1
Q2
2
..
..
-2
..
..
..
..
5aR Public and private sector employment, excluding the impact of the Reclassification
of Publicly Owned English Further Education Colleges and Sixth Form College
Corporations; Headcount 1 2 - Revisions
United Kingdom, seasonally adjusted
Public Sector excluding Publicly Owned
English Further Education Colleges and
Sixth Form College Corporations
Headcount
3456
(thousands)
KX5M
Private Sector including Publicly Owned
English Further Education Colleges and
Sixth Form College Corporations
10
Total employment
(thousands) 9
Publicly Owned
English Further
Education Colleges
and Sixth Form
College
Corporations
KX5O
KX5P
G7GO
KSL8
7
Headcount
89
(thousands)
KX5N
Percentage
Percentage
Change on quarter to:
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2013 Q1
Q2
2
..
..
-2
..
..
..
..
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
0.0
0.0
0.0
-
0.0
0.0
0.0
-
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2013 Q1
Q2
0.1
..
..
0.0
..
..
0.0
..
0.0
..
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
-
-
-
-
-
-
2013 Q1
Q2
2
..
..
-2
..
..
..
..
2012 Q2
Q3
Q4
0.0
0.0
0.0
-
0.0
0.0
0.0
-
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2013 Q1
Q2
0.0
..
..
0.0
..
..
0.0
..
0.0
..
% change on quarter to:
Change on year to:
% change on year to:
Sources: Labour Force Survey and estimates from public sector organisations;
Office for National Statistics
#
Rounded estimates have been used in this table to calculate the comparisons between periods.
Annual figures relate to June quarter (Q2).
Estimates for Q4 2007 onwards are based partly on projections.
Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc and Lloyds Banking Group plc are classified to the public sector from 13 October 2008. They are
therefore included in the public sector estimates from 2008 Q4 onwards but not earlier periods. Further details on financial institutions
classified to the public sector can be found in background note 8.
English further education colleges and English sixth form college corporations classified to public sector from 1993 to 31 March 2012. They
are therefore included in public sector estimates from 1993 to Q1 2012, but not in subsequent quarters. See background note 9.
Estimates for Q1 2011 include 15,000 temporary staff employed in connection with the 2011 Census.
Represents G7AU/G7GO*100.
Estimated as the difference between LFS total employment and the data from public sector organisations.
Labour Force Survey - All in Employment aged 16 and over. Data refers to May-July for annual data from 1992 - 2004, for Q1 to Feb - Apr,
Q2 to May - July, Q3 to Aug - Oct and Q4 to Nov - Jan. Quarterly and annual changes may differ slightly from those published elsewhere
due to rounding conventions.
Represents G7K5/G7GO*100.
†
Indicates earliest revision
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9