Mangaize Refugee Camp
Transcription
Mangaize Refugee Camp
Mangaize Refugee Camp October 2013 Camp Profile Opened since May 2012 Refugee Population 7,407 people 3483 1,910 families Other persons of concern Niger Nationals previously living in Mali 1,831 people 441 families Male Age 0-4 5-11 Géographique 47.0% Female 53.0% 10% 9.8% 15% 13.9% 12-17 18-59 3924 6% 5.5% 13% 21.8% 60+ 1% 2.1% Geographic Information N: 14°40'53.50'' E: 001°57'15.12'' Coordinates (Lat/Long) Mali Tillaberi/Ouallam Region/Department Mangaize Commune Niger 360,000 m2 Area 1400 Number of houses/shelters Mangaize NIAMEY 0 100 500 km Distance from international border 75 km Hours from the border by road 1 hour Hours from Niamey by road 2 hour Context History In February 2013, Mangaize camp received refugees who were relocated from Banibangou and Chinegodar spontaneous sites situated at the border the Malian border. The camp has a capacity to host 10,000 people. In April 2013, UNHCR and WFP launched the Cash Voucher programme, which allows refugees to purchase their own food in local markets instead of receiving food in-kind. Cultural Background Areas of Origin • • • • • • • • Ménaka: 83% Anderboukane : 11% Gao: 2% Protection Issues Tuareg: 82% Songhai: 9% Arab: 4% Hausa: 3% Peul: 2% Protection Issues Main Occupations • Pastoralists (livestock herding: goats, cows, sheep and donkeys) Pick pri This is Protection Responses Refugee women are under-represented in the community structures Women platform was formed to encourage their participation in community structures Lack of birth certificates for newborns A mobile court was introduced to issue birth certificates Low enrolment rate of girls in school Involvement of the of marabouts and communities leaders as key actors Wow I Thse are Incidence of sexual violence Prevention and response mechanisms with SOPs are established Ethnic tension in camps Co-existence and peace-building programmes are introduced Conflict over resources with host communities Host communities are included in the water and health assistance Forced and early marriages Targetted awareness campaigns for men, adolescents and families were introduced Readers w Some fac Pick any average num Index average num approximat field staff a number of Ratio of students attending school in Mali and refugee camp 1:1.1 Percentage of refugees with water queuing time less than ten minutes 91 Percentage of refugee families with animals of their own 13 Percentage of refugees willing to return to Mali in a year number of 54.3 men and w number of average num girls and bo number of Percentage For more information, please visit us at : http://data.unhcr.org/SahelSituation/regional.php