casablanca lrt – line 1
Transcription
casablanca lrt – line 1
Project Manager LRT casablanca lrt – line 1 marocco alignment and track civil engineering signaling traction power telecommunication and ticketing rolling stock workshops works supervision Casablanca’s first tramway will help bring environmental, social and financial sustainability to Morocco’s cosmopolitan capital. SYSTRA, which created the conceptual design for the line as part of a wider plan for a public transport network, also led the consortium which provided program management for the € 550 million project. The challenge The first Casablanca tramway is a record-breaking project in terms of the length of the line (31 km of double track), the length of the trains (double-unit tram with 65 m long tram sets) and the tight construction timetable, which is a genuine technical feat. Inaugurated on the 12 December 2012, the line was built in response to a major need for public transport. It will be able to transport 250,000 passengers per day, providing a quiet and CO2 emission-free solution that complements the existing overcrowded bus transport network. www.systra.com By providing a service to the town’s outlying districts, the line also has a strong social influence. It will open up certain heavily populated areas in addition to providing high quality developments along its length that will generally upgrade the urban environment. Casablanca Transport en Site Aménagé SA, was created in March 2009 to manage and oversee the construction of the first tramway line in Casablanca with a view to commissioning in December 2012. casablanca lrt – line 1 marocco A consortium of engineering firms put together by SYSTRA was awarded the general programme management contract in 2009 following an international tender. SYSTRA and its partners have carried out design studies, produced tender documents and helped the Commissioning Authority to award over 50 construction and supply contracts. Since the end of 2010, SYSTRA has been responsible for supervising engineering work for the entire line and its Maintenance Centre, including acceptance testing of the engineering structures that have been built. www.systra.com in detail The new tramway line reshapes and adds value to public areas. In practical terms this has involved redeveloping the entire frontage along the route to install the technical infrastructure (tracks, platforms, passenger shelters, catenaries, luminous signals) and redesigning all the roads and pavement areas that are in the public domain. The route is 31 km long, and passes through Casablanca’s old town centre, which has the world’s highest concentration of Art Déco archi- casablanca lrt – line 1 marocco tecture. The terminuses are located in the south east of the town in the Sidi Moumen district, in the colleges’ district on the El Jadida road (south-west branch), and in Ain Diab near the coast (west branch). The line has 48 stations with an average distance of 600 m between each station and serves two railway stations: ONCF de Casa Voyageurs and Oasis. The stations are around 75 m long and are equipped with access controls at each end. The route has been designed to share public areas equally between pedestrians and other types of transport. Its central position includes extensive landscaping with 2,000 palm trees planted around the platforms. It provides easy access for people with reduced mobility thanks to the wide passenger walkways and special fittings on platforms and in trains. This tramway uses a classic rail system with energy provided via an overhead contact system. The rolling stock is designed to carry the maximum number of passengers – carriages are 2.65 m wide and 63 m long. Tram set testing started in January 2012 on a section of the main track next to the Maintenance Centre. Operations will be managed by a Group supervised by the French company RATP Développement, which is responsible for exporting the RAPT’s expertise worldwide. The Maintenance Centre has also set new records: this 7-hectare site can accommodate 55 double tram sets (65 m in length) for parking or maintenance purposes. It is also home to the Central Command Centre used to supervise and control operations. The Maintenance Centre comprises two areas: an operations area that provides access to the line for tram sets and premises for the operator’s administrative and operations personnel; amaintenance area that comprises seven covered tracks designed for various types of tram set maintenance activities equipped with special gauges for checking for signs of damage to equipment (fatigue, wear & tear). A white city and a port, a museum and above all cosmopolitan, Casablanca is composed of all the different periods of its history. Morocco’s economic capital is now opening a new chapter in that story with the development of sustainable mobility that puts the emphasis on public transport. www.systra.com SYSTRA’s Role Casablanca’s tramway Line 1 is the first component of the town’s future dedicated-lane public transport network. It is part of the urban development plan produced following a study of the town’s transport plan. In 2007 Systra carried out the conceptual design work for the construction, over time, of five tramway lines, a metro line casablanca lrt – line 1 marocco and an underground rapid transit system between the town’s two railway stations. In 2007 and 2008, SYSTRA produced conceptual designs for the future Casablanca network, followed by preliminary designs for two tramway lines and basic designs for Line 1. SYSTRA managed the consortium responsible for general programme management on the Tramway Line 1 project from 2009. We were therefore responsible for managing the project and providing key experts: project director work’s director director responsible for key infrastructures and transport systems issues director responsible for construction schedule supervision and coordination testing Managers SYSTRA was directly responsible for alignment, platform and track work as well as the engineering structures (underpasses) along the tramway route. We also supplied engineers and technicians specialising in the following transport system fields: rolling stock telecoms railway signalling operating systems (Operating Assistance System / Centralised Technical Management) ticketing energy overhead contact systems SYSTRA was also responsible for Maintenance Centre alignment and for its railway equipment. at a glance 31 km of double track 6-hectare Maintenance and Storage Centre capable of accommodating 48 double tram sets 48 stations Average distance between stations: 600 m Frontage development along the entire route 4 tramway–bus interchange hubs Commercial operating speed: around 20 km / hour Service schedule: from 5.30 am to 10.00 pm weekdays and until 11.30 pm at weekends Trains running at 4 minute intervals at peak times in the long term Passenger capacity: 250,000 people per day organisations involved www.systra.com Commissioning Authority: Casablanca Transport en Site Aménagé SA is a limited company. Its Board is comprised of Government ministers (Interior and Finance Ministries), local authorities (regional authorities plus the Commune and Prefecture of Casablanca) and several institutions (HASSAN II Fund, CDG, BCP and ONCF). Assistance to the Commissioning Authority: A consortium of engineering firms: Transurb (Belgium) and Ingensa (Spain) Programme Management: A consortium of engineering companies comprised of SYSTRA (leader), SYSTRA Morocco and CID financing The global cost of the project is estimated at € 550 million (6 billion Moroccan Dirhams) The project is financed as follows: 2/3 by the company, 1/3 by loan. The Moroccan finance bodies are: the Local Authorities Division (DGCL), the Government (Ministry of Finance) the Hassan II Fund and the Commune of Casablanca. key dates June 2009: award of contract for assistance to the Commissioning Authority July 2009: launch of the design phases November 2010: start of construction work January 2012: tram set testing October 2012: shadow service testing December 2012: commissioning february 2013 facts and figures