Sur L`Immobilisation des Ruminants Sauvages.

Transcription

Sur L`Immobilisation des Ruminants Sauvages.
SOMM A I R E
641
701
EDITORIAL
Importance and control hypobiotic cattle nematode larvae.
643 ZOOARCHEOLOGIE
645
702
V O N D E N D R I E S C H (A) : La p a l o o p a t h o l o g i e a n i ­
mate : analyse d'ossements animaux pathologiques
pro et protohistoriques.
C O L U M E A U (P) : A c t i v i t o s d u s e r v i c e d ' a r c h e o l o gie d u c e n t r e Camille Jullian.
Recent w o r k s f r o m t h e Archeological Department of the Camiile
Jullian Centre.
659
709
R O U Z A U D (F.) e t PHILIPPE ( M . ) : O s s e m e n t s e n
milieu karstique.
Bones f r o m a deep karstic.
713
D y s f u n c t i o n of the oesophageal groove as a complication of neo­
E S P I N A S S E (J.) e t c o l l . : M i s e a u p o i n t e t p r e m i e r e
utilisation d ' u n modale experimental de Pasteurellose respiratoire.
Experimental model of t h e respiratory pasteurellosis syndrome.
683
721
D I R K S E N (G.) : La l i s t e r i o s e b o v i n e : e x p e r i e n c e s
diagnostiques et t h o r a p e u t i q u e s .
725
V O L L M E R H A U S ( Β . ) , D I R K S E N (G.) e t R O O S (H.) :
C o n s i d e r a t i o n s b i o m o c a n i q u e s s u r la « m a l a d i e d e
la H y e n e » d e s b o v i n s .
731
M E Y E R (J.) : U t i l i s a t i o n d u t r o u p e a u b o v i n d e la
ferme experimentale du M u n i c h pour I'enseignem e n t e t la r e c h e r c h e .
737
S C H E L C H E R (F.) : Place d e I ' i n f e c t i o n p a r le v i r u s
r e s p i r a t o i r e s y n c i t i a l d a n s la p a t h o l o g i e r e s p i r a t o i r e
des v e a u x en A v e y r o n .
Bovine respiratory virus infections in y o u n g beef calves
Aveyron.
699
Biochemical parameters for the assessment of housing conditions
741
742
R A D E M A C H E R (G.) : O b s e r v a t i o n s M e e n t e s d e la
m a l a d i e d ' A u j e s z k y c h e z les b o v i n s d a n s le s u d d e
I'Allemagne.
Recent observations on the symptomatology and course of bovine
A u j e s k y ' s disease in southern Germany.
of
new
analysers
in
clinical
biochemistry
of
S A W A D O G O (G.), RICO (Α.), T H O U V E N O T
U.P.)
e t B R A U N (J.P.) : V a l e u r s d e r e f e r e n c e c h e z le Z e b u
Gobra.
Reference values for plasma or serum constituents of the Gobra Zebu.
743
WIESNER
sauvages.
(H.) :
Immobilisation
des
ruminants
Immobilisation of w i l d ruminants.
Clinical observations in cattle w i t h persistent BVD-virus infection.
700
BEN R O M D H A N E ( S . ) , S A W A D O G O (G.) e t B R A U N
(J.P.) : A p p l i c a b i l i t y d e s n o u v e a u x a n a l y s e u r s d e
biochimie en clinique des r u m i n a n t s .
Applicability
ruminants.
in
D O L L (K.) : O b s e r v a t i o n s c l i n i q u e s sur les i n f e c t i o n s
persistantes ä B.V.D.
U N S H E L M (J.) : Les p a r a m e t r e s b i o c h i m i q u e s p o u r
l ' a p p r e c i a t i o n d e s c o n d i t i o n s d ' e n t r e t i e n c h e z les
bovins.
in cattle.
Using the cattle stock at the University f a r m of the Veterinary
faculty for Teaching and Research.
698
S T O L L A (R.) e t S C H M I D (G.) : M e s u r e d e la p r e s s i o n i n t r a - u t e r i n e c h e z la v a c h e ä I'aide d ' u n e m i c r o s o n d e . E f f e t s d e l ' O c y t o c i n e , d e la X y l a z i n e e t d u
Clenbuterol.
The use of miniature pressure transducers for measurement of
bovine myometrial activity. Effect of O x y t o c i n , Xylazin and Clen­
buterol in the estrous cycle.
The triple t e n e c t o m y : a n e w surgical m e t h o d for t r e a t m e n t of
spactic paresis of Calves.
697
B E R T H E L O T (X.) e t c o l l . : G e s t i o n d e la s a n t e d e s
m a m e l l e s e n e i e v a g e b o v i n laitier.
Epidemiological survey of mastitis in bovine dairy herd.
N U S S (Κ.) : R e s u l t a t s d u t a i t e m e n t d e l ' a r t h r i t e s u p pur£e de l'articulation interphalangienne distale des
b o v i n s par r e s e c t i o n d e l ' a r t i c u l a t i o n .
P A V A U X ( C D : La t r i p l e t e n e c t o m i e : u n e n o u v e l l e
eure c h i r u r g i c a l e d e la paresie s p a s t i q u e d e s b o v i n s .
DISTL (0.) : Paramätres d'estimation de r e t a t des
onglons des bovins.
Measurements for estimation of c l a w status in cattle.
Listeriosis in cattle : experiences w i t h diagnosis and therapy.
Resection of the distal interphalangeal joint in bovine.
691
D O L L (K.) : T r a i t e m e n t d e la m e t e o r i s a t i o n c h e z le
v e a u par une nouvelle s o n d e ä ballon.
A n e w balloon tube for t h e t r e a t m e n t of recurrent bloatin calves
and y o u n g cattle.
Biomechanical considerations on « Hyena disease » in cattle.
689
D I R K S E N (G.) : D y s f o n c t i o n n e m e n t d e la g o u t t i e r e
o e s o p h a g i e n n e : u n e c o m p l i c a t i o n d e la d i a r r h e e
neonatale des veaux.
natal diarrhes.
720
681
S C H M I D ( A . ) e t L O S E R T H (J.) : M e t a b o l i s m e d e s
m o l e c u l e s t h 6 r a p e u t i q u e s o u t o x i q u e s d a n s le
rumen.
Drug metabolism in r u m e n .
719
671 GRANDS RUMINANTS
673
S I N O W A T Z ( F . ) , H U B E R ( Α . ) e t FRIESS ( Α . Ε . ) :
Recherches histochimiques et ultrastructurales sur
la m a t u r a t i o n d e s s p e r m a t o z o i d e s d a n s l ' e p i d i d y m e
c h e z les b o v i n s .
Histochemical ultrastructural studies on the epididymic matura­
tion of t h e bovine spermatozoa.
The Gallo-Roman site of St-Bertrand-de-Comminges.
667
L E S C U R E (F.) : A m a u r o s e d e la v a c h e .
A m a u r o s i s of t h e dairy c o w .
C A R R E R E (I.), C A Z E S (Q.) e t P O N S (F.) : U n s q u e lette de cheval complet.
S A U V A G E ( C h . ) e t M Y (N.) : Le s i t e g a l l o - r o m a i n
de Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges.
R A M B E C K ( W . A . ) , W E T Z E L ( A . ) e t Z U C K E R (Η.) :
C a l c i n o s e i n d u i t e par d e s v 6 g 6 t a u x c h e z d e s b o v i n s .
Plant induced calcinosis in c o w s .
707
Complete horse skeleton.
663
F R A N C ( M . ) : La b e s n o i t i o s e b o v i n e : o b s e r v a t i o n
d'un foyer pyr6n6en.
Bovine besnoitiosis : a f o c u s in t h e Pyrenees.
703
The Evaluation of pathologically alterated animal bones f r o m preand early historic t i m e s .
653
S C H I L L I N G E R (D.) : S i g n i f i c a t i o n e t t r a i t e m e n t d e s
larves h y p o b i o t i q u e s des n e m a t o d e s des b o v i n s .
745
G A R Y (F.), W I E C Z O R E K (P.) e t D A R R E (R.) : La p r o ­
d u c t i o n de viande b o v i n e en Midi-Pyrenees : une
production prientee vers l'exportation de bovins
vivants.
Beef production in Midi-Pyrenees : a production for exportation
of live c a t t l e .
751
759
S A U T E T (J.) : La c o r n e d u t a u r e a u d e c o m b a t ! s o n
u s u r e f r a u d u l e u s e « l ' A f e i t a d o ».
821
The horn of t h e fightign bull-fraudulent attrition : « afeitado ».
Analysis of the D N A of t h e M y x o m a virus by endonuclease
C o m m u n i q u e de la S o c i £ t £ F r a n c a i s e d e B u i a t r i e .
restriction.
823
761 PETITS RUMINANTS
763
D E N N I G ( H . K . ) : La c h ä v r e , r o s e r v o i r p o t e n t i e l d e
Trypanosoma
evansi.
The goat, a potential reservoir of Trypanosoma
765
evansi.
829
D O N A T (F.) e t D U C O S DE L A H I T T E (J.) : D e s c r i p ­
tion du parasitisme de deux populations d'isards
d a n s le m a s s i f R o c B l a n c - C a r l i t .
BEZILLE ( P . ) , S C H E L C H E R ( F . ) , L O N G O ( F . ) , B U G ­
G I N ( Μ . ) , D A R T O I S ( C ) , D E L M A S ( Α . ) e t PELLIGRINI (F.) : I n t e r r e l a t i o n s t e c h n i q u e s , £ c o n o m i q u e s
e t s a n i t a i r e s en o l e v a g e o v i n c a u s s e n a r d d u L o t .
Technical, sanitary and economical interrelationships in Causse­
nard du Lot sheep production.
779
V O L L M E R H A U S (Β.) e t R O O S (H.) : Les n c e u d s
l y m p h a t i q u e s de l ' e s t o m a c e t d e l ' i n t e s t i n c h e z le
m o u t o n e t la c h ä v r e .
B U R G ( C ) , S A U T E T ( J . ) , V A N H A V E R B E K E (G.) e t
S I N O W A T Z (F.) : M o d i f i c a t i o n s de la g l a n d e b u l b o u r o t r a l e p r o v o q u e e s par d e s a n a b o l i s a n t s ( h i s t o l o g i c ,
histochimie).
835
H A S I M (M.) et coll. : Intoxication exporimentale du
c o b a y e par la s p o r i d e s m i n e .
841
M A L B E R T (C.) e t R U C K E B U S C H (Υ.) : Le c o n t r ö l e
pylorique du complexe myoolectrique migrant chez
le m o u t o n .
Pyloric control of migrating motor complex in sheep.
792
845
849
W I T T M A N N (J.) e t K A L T N E R (H.) : La c u l t u r e d e s
e m b r y o n s de volaille et ses a p p l i c a t i o n s .
850
851
803
857
863
864
865
Evolution of hepatic steatosis in the « mulard » duck during
P A V A U X (C.) e t c o l l . : La t o r s i o n axiale d u t i b i o t a r s e
d a n s ses r a p p o r t s a v e c la l u x a t i o n d u t e n d o n c h e z
le p o u l e t d e c h a i r .
« T w i s t e d Tibia » as related w i t h « Slipped Tendon » in Broilers.
A B R I B A T ( T . ) , REGNIER ( A . ) e t M O R R E ( M . ) :
R o p o n s e d e la G . H . i n d u i t e par h G . H . r . f . ( 1 - 4 4 )
chez des chiens en bonne sant£.
growth
R O G E R (T.) e t M A L B E R T (C.) : C a r a c t o r i s t i q u e s
a n a t o m o - f o n c t i o n n e l l e s d e la j o n c t i o n i t e o c a e c a l e
du poney.
M A L B E R T (C.) et R O G E R (T.) : V i s u a l i s a t i o n par
o c h o t o m o g r a p h i e d e la j o n c t i o n c a e c o c o l i q u e d u
poney.
S A U T E T (J.), LOPEZ ( C ) , V A N H A V E R B E K E (G.),
C A B A N I E (P.) e t R U B E R T E (J.) : M u s c l e s e t n e r f s
l a r y n g o s : h i s t o e n z y m o l o g i e et m o r p h o m o t r i e . D o n noes normales, modifications experimentales et
pathologiques.
of
the
larynx : histoenzymology
and
PETIT ( C ) , F O U R N I E R (P.), B U R G A T - S A C A Z E (V.)
et RICO (A.G.) : Fixations c o v a l e n t e s du c a r c i n o g £ n e 2 - A A F a u x m a c r o m o l o c u l e s h o p a t i q u e s in vivo
c h e z la s o u r i s .
In vivo covalent fixations of 2-AAF carcinogen t o hepatic macromolecules in the mouse.
B E N A R D (G.) e t L U R I N (C.) : Essai d e v a l u a t i o n de
l ' i m p o r t a n c e d e la b a c t o r i o m i e d i g e s t i v e c h e z les
a n i m a u x de boucherie.
Evaluation of the importance of digestive bacteriemia in livestock.
cramming.
811
malin
F A Y O L L E (P.) e t A U T E F A G E ( A . ) : O s t e o t o m i e s
temorales
e x p e r i m e n t a l e s c h e z le c h i o t : c o n s e ­
q u e n c e s sur I'articulation c o x o - f o m o r a l e .
Muscles and nerves
morphometry.
L A P O R T E (E.) e t c o l l . : A p p r e c i a t i o n d e la q u a l i t e
bactorioloqique des carcasses de canards gras abatt u s d a n s les Salles d ' a b a t t a g e ä la f e r m e .
L A B I E ( C ) , B E N A R D (G.) e t G A U C L E R E (B.) : E v o ­
l u t i o n d e la s t e a t o s e h e p a t i q u e c h e z le c a n a r d
mulard au cours d u gavage.
Melanome
The visualization of the pony caecocolic junction by t h e process
of e c h o t o m o g r a p h y .
Bacteriological quality of force-fed duck carcasses slaughtered in
farms.
809
coll. :
Anatomical and functional characteristics of the pony ileocaecal
junction.
B E N A R D (G.) et B R O C (E.) : E t u d e de la f ö n t e d e s
f o i e s g r a s d e c a n a r d d e B a r b a r i e : i n f l u e n c e de la
conservation.
Study of the melting of Barbarie duck foies gras : influence of
means of conservation.
et
G r o w t h hormone response induced synthetic h u m a n
hormone-releasing f a c t o r (1-44) in healthy dogs.
The avian embryos culture and its applications.
801
DELVERDIER (M.)
amolanotique.
Experimental femoral o s t e o t o m i e s in puppies : consequences for
the coxo-femoral joint.
793 THEMES LIBRES
795
DELVERDIER (M.) et coll. : C r y p t o c o c c o s e feline.
Amelanotic melanomas.
R U C K E B U S C H (Y.) e t M A L B E R T (C.) : D o v e l o p p e m e n t de l ' a c t i v i t e d u S y s t e m e n e r v e u x e n t e r i q u e a u
niveau de l'estomac du m o u t o n .
Integrative activity on the enteric nervous system at the s t o m a c h
level.
M I L O N ( Α . ) , C A M G U I L H E M (R.) e t E S S L I N G E R
(J.) : V a c c i n a t i o n d e s l a p i n s c o n t r e I ' e n t o r i t e E. coli
0 1 0 3 : nouveaux r£sultats.
Feline Cryptococcosis : a case of nasal c r y p t o c o c c o s i s .
Experimental intoxication of the guinea-pig sporidesmin.
791
coli iso­
N e w results on oral vaccination of w e a n e d rabbit against E. coli
0 1 0 3 enteritis.
Modifications of the c a l f ' s bulbourethral gland caused by anabo­
lics (histology, histochemistry).
785
ESSLINGER (J.), M I L O N (A.) et C A M G U I L H E M
(R.) : A d h e s i o n a u x e n t ä r o c y t e s e t p a t h o g e n i c i t y
d e s Escherichia
coli r e s p o n s a b l e s d ' e n t e r i t e s c h e z
le l a p i n s e v r e .
Adhesion t o enterocytes and pathogenicity of Escherichia
lated f r o m diarrheic w e a n e d rabbits.
The gastric and intestinal lymph nodes of Sheep and Goat.
783
P I C A V E T (D.P.) e t c o l l . : I m m u n i s a t i o n d u l a p e r e a u
c o n t r e la m y x o m a t o s e ä I ' a i d e d ' u n
vaccin
homologuo.
Immunisation of rabbits against myxomatosis w i t h an homologous
vaccine.
Study of parasitic population in digestive tract and respiratory
s y s t e m of Rupicapra rupricapra
pyreneaica.
I l l
P I C A V E T (D.P.) : A n a l y s e d u g o n o m e d u v i r u s
m y x o m a t e u x p a r les e n z y m e s d e r e s t r i c t i o n .
869
C H A R R I E R (P.), M A L B E R T ( C ) , C H O S S O N (C.) e t
G R A N I E R (R.) : P h y s i o p a t h o l o g i e d u c h o c t h e r m i q u e c h e z le p o r e c h a r c u t i e r .
Physiopathology of t h e r m i c choc in b u t c h e r y - p o r k s .
SUR IMMOBILISATION DES RUMINANTS SAUVAGES
W.
Tierpark
WIESNER
Hellabrunn.
D-8000
München.
RESUMES
Les drogues anesthosiques i n j e c t a b l e s c o m m e la x y l a z i n e , l a k e t a m i n e , l ' e t o r p h i n e , le c a r f e n t a n y l a i n s i q u e l e u r s c o m b i n a i s o n s c o n s t i t u e n t des onaedikcations p a r t i c u l i e r e m e n t interessantes p o u r r i m m o b i l i s a t i o n ä distance.
E n u t i l i s a n t l a s a r b a c a n e o u le f u s i l ä s a r b a c a n e a u l i e u d ' u n f u s i l ä gaz c h a u d , o n m i n i m i s e le r i s q u e d u t r a i i r n a t i s m e . E n p r a t i q u e , l e m e l a n g e de HdÜLab r u n n q u i c o m p r e n d 125 m g de x y l a z i n e et 10 m g de k e t a m i n e d o n n e de bons r e s u l t a t s .
L'effet de la x y l a z i n e est a n t a g o n i s e p a r l ' i n j e c t i o n d e y o h i m b i n e , d e y o h i m b i n e associee ä l a 4 - a m i n o p y r i d i n e o u ä l a T o l a z o l i n e en q u e l q u e s eDkwailes.
E n p a r t i c u l i e r , ces a n t i d o t e s f o n t cesser l a p a r a l y s i e d u r u m e n et e v i t e n t l e g o n f l e m e n t d a n g e r e u x q u i c o m p l i q u e s o u v e n t r i m m o b i l i s a t i o n des iranmiuiHuoifs
sauvages.
Immobilisation o f w i l d ruminants. By H . WIESNER.
Anesthesics s u c h as xylazine, k e t a m i n e , e t o r p h i n e , c a r f e n t a n y l a n d t h e i r c o m b i n a t i o n are v e r y u s e M f o r t r a n q u i l i z i i a g a n i j i n t a l s o n l o n g distances. U s i n g
guns is safer. I n p r a c t i c e , H e l l a b r u n n m i x t u r e w i t h 125 m g o f x y l a z i n e a n d 10 m g o f k e t a m i n e give good r e s u l t s .
The effects o f x y l a z i n e are a n t a g o n i z e d b y y o h i m b i n e , y o h i m b i n e i n c o m b i n a t i o n w i t h 4 - a m i n o p y r i d i n o r töolazolin i n f e w m i n u t e s . These p r e p a t i o n s
stop r u m e n p a r a l y s i s a n d p r e v e n t b l o a t w h i c h o c c u r s u s u a l l y as a c o m p l i c a t i o n d u r i n g i m m o b i l i s a t i o n o f w i l d r u m i n a T i t s -
Immobilisation von W i l d Wiederkäuern. V o n H . WIESNER.
Injektionsanästhetika w i e X y l a z i n , K e t a m i n , E t o r p h i n , C a r f e n t a n y l , s o w i e i h r e K o m b i n a t i o n e n s i n d b e s o n d e r s i n t e r e s s a n t für I m m o b i i i s a t i o n e n aus
der Ferne.
D u r c h die V e r w e n d u n g eines B l a s r o h r e s o d e r eines L u f t g e w e h r e s a n Stelle eines n o r m a l e n Ge^Mehres läßt s i c h das V e r l e t z u n g s r i s i k o v e r r i n g e r n . D i e
H e l l a b r u n n e r M i s c h u n g aus 125 m g X y l a z i n u n d 10 m g K e t a m i n z e i t i g t g u t e E r g e b n i s s e .
D i e W i r k u n g v o n X y l a z i n w i r d d u r c h Y o h i m b i n , Y o h i m b i n i n K o m b i n a t i o n m i t 4 - A m i n o p y r i d i n , o d e r T o l a z o l i n b i n n e n e i n i g e r M i n u t e n aufgehoben.
V o r a l l e m w i r d d a d u r c h d i e Pansenlähmung b e e n d e t , u n d so e i n gefährliches A u f gasen v e r M n d e r t , w e l c h e s oft die I m m o b i l i s a t i o n d e r Wildwiederkäuer
kompliziert.
Revue
Mid. Vet., 1989, 140, 8-9, 743