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ENAR Weekly Mail 364 17 May 2013 NEWS FROM ENAR ENAR Debate: 'Challenges and concerns regarding racially motivated hate violence in Europe' ENAR and the Lithuanian Centre for Human Rights are organising this debate to launch ENAR's publication 'Recycling Hatred: Racism(s) in Europe today' and to discuss in greater detail common challenges and concerns regarding racially motivated hate violence in Europe. Date and venue: 24 May, Vilnius, Lithuania. Read more ERPC calls on the European Commission to ensure greater Roma participation and more effective measures to combat discrimination more effective measures to combat discrimination The European Roma Policy Coalition (ERPC), of which ENAR is a founding member, welcomes the invitation from Vice-President Reding and Commissioner Andor to discuss the implementation of the EU Framework for National Roma Integration Strategies up to 2020. This discussion is very timely as the lack of progress in many Member States is a cause for alarm. Read more KIM Biennial Conference on “Belonging” One of the main questions in Norway today and in Europe at large is whether our societies are becoming too diverse to sustain the obligations and benefits inherent to the development of cohesive and generous welfare states. Norway’s Contact Committee for Immigrants and the Authorities, organising this conference, aimed to engage with others who envision citizenship as caring and inclusive, and who share their goal of nurturing belonging and more welcoming communities. ENAR’s Deputy Director for Policy, Shannon Pfohman, spoke at this event in a workshop on diaspora and transnationalism. Read more On ENAR’s blog: Trust-Building and Identity in a Multicultural Society Marwan Muhammad, of ENAR member organisation CCIF, spoke at a high-level conference on right-wing extremism and hate criem in Oslo, Norway on 14 and 15 May. This is his speech on how to build trust and identity in a multicultural society. Read more NEWS FROM THE ENAR NETWORK CCIF at International Conference on Right-wing Extremism and Hate Crime in Europe and Beyond On 14 May, international experts and stakeholders gathered in Oslo for a two-day conference on right-wing extremism and hate crime directed towards minorities in Europe and beyond. Mr Marwan Muhammad of ENAR member organisations Collectif contre l’Islamophobie en France (CCIF) spoke on the issue of Trust-Building and Identity in a Multicultural Society. Read more ENAR Weekly Mail 364 – 17 May 2013 1 Communiqué de presse Muslim Rights Belgium: Port du foulard pour les enseignantes de religion musulmane, Une décision claire et cohérente du Conseil d’Etat Muslims Rights Belgium salue la décision claire et cohérente du Conseil d’Etat réaffirmant le droit légitime du port de signe convictionnel pour les enseignantes de religion musulmane. Read more CCME: Remembering persons who have lost their lives on the way to Europe CCME and the Conference of European Churches call for commemoration of persons who have lost their lives on their way to Europe. They have issued a letter and material, which is published jointly with the German organisation on Church Asylum. Read more Runnymede Bulletin: Young People The Spring 2013 edition of Runnymede's Bulletin, focusing on Young People, is now available to read online. Articles include: Male Black Youth Unemployment; The Marginalisation of Refugee Children; Reducing Inequalities in School Exclusions; and Exploring "Digital Race". Read more Summer Internship at the Romedia Foundation – Budapest You can now apply to be an intern here at Romedia Foundation! Romedia Foundation is looking for an intern with a working knowledge of German, English and an understanding of the challenges facing by Roma. Applications must be completed by 30 May. It's a three-month internship. Read more PROGRESSIVE STORIES ON DIVERSITY Une synagogue sauvée par la communauté musulmane Une petite communauté juive de Bradford, dans le Yorkshire de l'Ouest en Angleterre, a vu sa synagogue sauvée par des musulmans. La communauté en question était en effet trop petite (environ 30 membres) pour pouvoir subvenir financièrement à la gestion de l'édifice, un bâtiment de style mauresque. Read more Romani students from Czech Republic excelling at British school News server Aktuálně.cz has run a photo-essay on Babington Community College in the English town of Leicester. More than half of its pupils (54 %) are children whose mother tongue is not English. They are the children of the local immigrants who comprise a significant proportion of the town’s population. Currently 82 Romani children are attending the school, which features an inclusive education system, and no one at Babington is bothered by the fact that they are Romani. Teachers work with them the same way they work with all the other pupils, and it seems the children are benefiting from the approach. Read more ‘Roma Boys’ docudrama premieres in UK Today marks the UK premiere of an award-winning Czech film on the dual prejudices faced by LGBT Roma from both outside and within their own community and families. Read more Fifty percent of second-generation immigrants say they feel Spanish Spain "is no longer a country of immigrants," says Alejandro Portes, co-author of a report on integration among second-generation immigrants. In a study carried out by the Ortega y Gasset University Institute and Princeton University, a comparison between the same target group in 2008 and 2012 shows a 20 percent increase in the number of second-generation children who feel Spanish - from 30 percent to 50 percent. Read more ENAR Weekly Mail 364 – 17 May 2013 2 Suppression du mot «race» : une première mesure qui en appelle d’autres Les députés examinent jeudi 16 mai une proposition de loi, à l’initiative des députés du Front de gauche, visant à supprimer le terme litigieux de « race » figurant dans une soixantaine de textes législatifs, comme cela avait déjà été proposé en 2003. Read more NEWS FROM EUROPE Greek government freezes anti-racism bill for 'reassessment' An anti-racism bill aimed at reining in the ultra-right Golden Dawn by banning from politics MPs found to have been involved in racist violence will be "reassessed" before its submission to Parliament, Justice Minister Antonis Roupakiotis said. Read more Racial storm in France over viral anti-gay marriage poster A poster calling for an anti-gay rights demonstration in Paris has been attacked as being racist after going viral overnight in the French Twittersphere. The poster, designed by an anti-same sex marriage activist, depicts France’s Minister of Justice Christiane Taubira, who is black, as a raging gorilla/King Kong, overwhelmed by a flow of demonstrators from the “Manif Pour Tous,” the main anti-same sex organization. Read more Greek nazis burn Roma people’s homes According to reports of journalists in Xanthi and the state TV station ET3, residents of the city have invited a group of neonazis to attack the community of Roma people. The excuse was more or less the same like other regions of the country. The residents talk about a number of small-robberies in their area which is increased lately. The residents together with the nazis set the half of the Roma people tents on fire. The local police didn’t show up during the pogrom incident. Read more Un fonctionnaire musulman licencié pour son extrémisme Un Belge converti à l'islam, employé à la Ville de Bruxelles, a été licencié parce qu'il a refusé de serrer la main de son échevine de tutelle, Karine Lalieux (PS), L'échevin en charge du personnel communal, Philippe Close (PS), a expliqué que l'ex-employé des musées de Bruxelles a refusé de serrer la main de Karine Lalieux "prétextant que sa religion lui interdisait de toucher des femmes". Read more Islamophobie : la ligne rouge est franchie, madame Taubira, vous devez réagir ! "Que faire des musulmans une fois le Coran Interdit ?". C'est le titre d'un article publié il y a quelques semaines sur le site Boulevard Voltaire, animé par Robert Ménard, lui-même peu avare en propos hostiles à l'islam. Aucune réaction officielle, aucune condamnation. Voilà qui fait bondir Guillaume Weill-Raynal, ex-avocat et essayiste, qui transmet cette lettre ouverte à Christiane Taubira. Read more Netherlands: Labour backs leader on illegal immigrants, with tough conditions The Labour party’s members’ council on Sunday backed the decision by leader Diederik Samsom to support making it a criminal offence to be an illegal immigrant. However, they also voted in favour of a string of measures to make official policy towards illegal immigrants ‘more humane’ and for scrapping a police quota. Read more ENAR Weekly Mail 364 – 17 May 2013 3 Greece: Brutal Athens Attack Scars Afghan Teen A 14-year-old Afghan youth said he was beaten in Athens and doctors at Medecins du Monde (MDM,) a health care volunteer group, said they treated him for serious injuries, including to his face. The boy said that a group of men dressed in black clothes, assaulted him, beat him and scarred his face with a broken beer bottle after asking him where he comes from and if he carried with him any residence permit papers. The young Afghan is currently well and under protection in a shelter, while efforts are being made to locate his family, said Canakis. Read more Czech Republic: Jews document tripling of online anti-Semitism The Jewish Community of Prague documented a tripling of online instances of anti-Semitic hate speech last year. The community documented 82 instances of online hate speech on Czech websites in the last year, compared to only 26 the previous year. The authors recorded no physical assault or threats due to anti-Semitism in 2012, but did register six attacks on property and ten instances of harassment, mainly via email. Read more Slovakia: NGO accuses Supreme Court of legitimising Roma humiliation According to the Helsinki Committee for Human Rights in Slovakia, the Supreme Court has justified hate and degrading speech against the Roma minority, thereby legitimising the view that Roma are inferior and that their dignity is of less importance than other citizens of this country. According to the Supreme Court's opinion, the distribution of campaign leaflets with the text "With your trust, I can … do away with unfair favouritism for not only Gypsy parasites" does not amount to offense of defamation of nation, race and beliefs. Read more Bulgaria: Nationalists cash in on Bulgarians' unhappiness A Bulgarian nationalist party which has protested against the Roma minority and wants to nationalize foreign-owned firms has emerged as a kingmaker from an election on Sunday by tapping into voters' disillusionment with mainstream politicians. Volen Siderov, leader of Attack, stepped up rhetoric and populist pledges to improve the lives of poor Bulgarians after the previous government resigned in February in the face of demonstrations and self-immolations. Read more "Islamophobie": comment les amalgames entretiennent le rejet des Français musulmans Derrière le terme d'"islamophobie", on peut mettre ce que l'on veut : du racisme le plus primaire à la phobie du terrorisme. Pourquoi le débat autour de l'utilisation de ce terme est-il stérile ? Finalement, ce n'est pas le mot qui compte, c'est la problématique sociétale de l'intégration. C'est en tout cas le point de vue de Samuel Grzybowski, président de "Coexister". Read more EUROPEAN INSTITUTIONS European Commission making headway on Roma integration European Commission Vice-President Viviane Reding (Justice, Citizenship and Fundamental Rights) and Commissioner László Andor (Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion) met with civil society organisations, including ENAR, on 15 May to discuss Roma integration in Europe. The Roma Roundtable event brought together key players from Roma civil society and came ahead of the next Commission report on progress in implementing national strategies for Roma integration, due to be adopted this year. Read more Council of Europe: Europe must combat racist extremism and uphold human rights The Human Rights Commissioner has issued a comment highlighting that Europe has been experiencing a worrying intensification of activities of racist extremist organisations, including ENAR Weekly Mail 364 – 17 May 2013 4 political parties. According to some commentators, the upsurge has even reached the point of “an early form of far right terror”. It worries him deeply that the European community and national political leaders appear not to be fully aware of the serious threat that these organisations pose to the rule of law and human rights. Read more FRA survey: Fear, isolation and discrimination common in Europe’s LGBT community The EU’s largest LGBT hate crime and discrimination online survey ever conducted shows that many lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people cannot be themselves in their daily lives. Many hide their identity and live in isolation or even fear. Others experience discrimination, and even violence, when being themselves. Read more EESC hearing: European minimum income and poverty indicators Minimum income schemes are important tools to combat poverty and social exclusion, since they ensure personal security, play a significant role in redistributing wealth and guarantee more solidarity and social justice. This hearing organized by the European Economic and Social Committee will reflect on a better measurement of poverty and on the challenges of adopting a European minimum income scheme. It will bring together experts and people involved in advocacy work to contribute to the EESC opinion. Date and venue: 28 May 2013, Brussels. Read more UNITED NATIONS OHCHR Report 2012 The UN’s Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights has publishehd it annual report, assessing the progress in implementing the 2012-2013 Management Plan. Read more NEWS FROM OTHER NETWORKS EU 2020: Civil society proposals for a smart, sustainable and inclusive recovery At a Public Hearing in the European Parliament, European Civil Society Organisations have joined forces in an ad-hoc coalition to present country-specific recommendations for 2013 in the areas of employment, poverty, education, tax, environmental change and gender equality. Together, they call for a more balanced social, sustainable and equality-based Economic and Monetary Union, Europe 2020 Strategy and effective multi-stakeholder engagement in the whole European Semester process. Read more ERRC: Italian Policies are Violating Human Rights of Roma Italian policies towards the Roma and Sinti violate the basic human rights of thousands of families, and do not encourage their social integration. Associazione 21 luglio and the European Roma Rights Centre (ERRC) drew attention to the ongoing problem on the International Day of Families promoted by the United Nations. Read more A member of the Swedish anti-racist magazine MANA reflects on the challenges posed by Operation REVA Asylum and migrants’ rights activists had been warning about the dangers posed by Operation REVA, the police operation to pursue, detain and deport undocumented migrants, ever since a pilot study was commissioned by the Swedish government in 2010. But it was only when REVA, which was piloted in Malmö, was rolled out nationwide and came to the streets of Stockholm, that ENAR Weekly Mail 364 – 17 May 2013 5 opposition became widespread, with thousands of people marching against racial profiling in Malmö, Stockholm, Gothenburg, Norrköping and Uppsala. Read more ILGA-Europe comprehensive overview of the LGBTI people rights and lives in Europe 2013 To mark the International Day against Homophobia and Transphobia on 17 May, ILGA-Europe launched its Rainbow Europe package reviewing the human rights situation and assessing what life is like for lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans and intersex (LGBTI) people in Europe in 2013. Read more Mango ne doit plus avoir recours à l'esclavage au Bangladesh Une pétition pour que Mango n'ait plus recours l'esclavage au Bangladesh et assure une totale transparence dans la fabrication de ses produits. Read more PUBLICATIONS Study on social networks, social capital and refugee integration A major new study found that women refugees have more difficulty finding work and suffer greater health problems than their male counterparts. The research carried out by the University of Birmingham and Cardiff University noted: “Compelling evidence of a striking gender difference in emotional and physical health between amale and female refugees.” It also found that “despite relatively high levels of pre-migration employment, women fare much worse than men in all types of employment, across all sweeps”. Female refugees were more likely to be found in “feminised roles” such as personal service, sales and customer service. Read more MPI Europe Policy Brief Examines Developing European Approach to Migration and Environmental Change A new Migration Policy Institute Europe policy brief, Migration and environmental change: Assessing the developing European approach, examines the topic, finding that while such migration is likely to be largely concentrated in areas outside of Europe, there are far-reaching implications for policy. Read more Researchers establish link between racism and stupidity Findings taken from numerous research projects strongly indicate that prejudice, racism and intolerance are more likely to be present in individuals with greater cognitive rigidity, less cognitive flexibility and lower integrative complexity. Read more EVENTS Université d'été en Etudes Romani Le concept de l’Université d’été en Etudes Romani est né d’une réflexion mûre et partagée par de nombreux chercheurs et universitaires Roms de France, d’Europe et des Etats Unis sur le besoin impérieux et fondamental de développer, diffuser et donner de la visibilité aux savoirs académiques romani ainsi qu’à la perception et l’interprétation que peuvent avoir les universitaires Roms du monde et de leur discipline respective. Date et lieu : 8-12 Juillet, Lyon. Read more Protection Interrupted: Dublin Regulation's Impact on Asylum Seekers' Protection During 2012, JRS Europe and its partners interviewed 257 asylum seekers and migrants in nine EU countries, all of whom were in the 'Dublin system'. The results will be published in a new report, ENAR Weekly Mail 364 – 17 May 2013 6 Protection Interrupted. The Jesuit Refugee Service, the Halina Nieć Legal Aid Centre & the Hungarian Helsinki Committee invite you to learn about the report at a Public conference on 4 June in Brussels. To register for the conference, send a message to: [email protected] VACANCIES REF seeks a consultant for the assessment of changes in Hungarian legislation on education of Romani children and youth The consultant or consortium of consultants shall collect data by interviews with students, teachers, parents and other identified stakeholders. Interview guidelines should be developed as part of the methodological concept delivered in the application. The concept should include baseline data collection from the current school year as well as the data from the school year 2013/2014, which will be the first year influenced by the changes. Read more BPRI seeks Roma coordinator for Protection from Discrimination BPRI is seeking to recruit a Consultant to provide technical assistance to the Ombudsman and to serve as Coordinator for Protection from Discrimination. The deadline for applications is 17 May 2013. Read more PhD and Post-doc vacancies at VUB/Brussels The Institute for European Studies and the Department of Political Science of the Vrije Universiteit Brussel are hiring 5 PhD researchers and 2 postdoctoral researchers for their research programmes on ‘Evaluating Democratic Governance in Europe’ (EDGE) and on ‘Participation and Representation in Modern Democracies' (PARTIREP). Applications must be submitted online by 10 June 2013. The starting date is 1 October 2013 or as soon as possible thereafter. Read more Open Society Fellowship The Open Society Fellowship was founded in 2008 to support individuals pursuing innovative and unconventional approaches to fundamental open society challenges. The fellowship funds work that will enrich public understanding of those challenges and stimulate far-reaching and probing conversations within the Open Society Foundations and in the world. Interested applicants should first download and review the fellowship guidelines at left. Applications are accepted online at oas.soros.org/oas. Read more ENAR Weekly Mail 364 – 17 May 2013 7