Coupures de presse - All-Party Parliamentary Group for the
Transcription
Coupures de presse - All-Party Parliamentary Group for the
News Clips - All-Party Parliamentary Group for the Prevention of Genocide/ Coupures de presse - Groupe parlementaire multipartite pour la prévention du génocide Good day / Bonjour, Le français suit For your information, attached are articles from the past week on the subject of genocide and crimes against humanity. Please note that the documents are provided in their original language of publication. À titre de renseignement, veuillez trouver ci-joint des articles parus la semaine dernière touchant le génocide et les crimes contre l’humanité. Veuillez noter que les articles transmis sont dans la langue officielle dans laquelle ils ont été rédigés. Thank you / Merci REPORTS – RAPPORTS Getting Back on Track: Implementing the UN Regional Strategy on the Lord's Resistance Army Waiting for Justice En attente de justice NEWSCLIPS – COUPURES DE PRESSE Sudan / Soudan Sudan's army killing civilians in border state rebellions: HRW HRW dénonce des raids aériens indiscriminés de l’armée soudanaise South Sudan army blamed in deaths of 23 civilians AU to broker troop withdrawal from Sudan, S.Sudan border Army Seek to Decrease Tension With Former Darfur Rebels Democratic Republic of Congo / République démocratique du Congo Roméo Dallaire says Congo in 'absolute anarchy' DRC, M23 talks hit snag again Crise au Nord-Kivu: négociations difficiles à Kampala entre la RDC et le M23 Congo Army Arrests Several for Alleged Rapes Le Sommet de la SADC approuve l'intégration d'une force neutre en RDC UN to deploy additional 2000 peacekeepers in DRC Other Related News / Autres Nouvelles 5 more countries to end use of child soldiers: UN HRW: Iran's statements not incitement to genocide UN genocide tribunal affirms life sentence of Serb paramilitary leader ICC judge presses for Gbagbo hearing 'without delay' Gbagbo : l'audience de confirmation des charges doit avoir lieu "le plus vite possible" Extradition de Simone Gbagbo à la Haye : La Cpi rencontre les autorités ivoiriennes Libya Must Submit Evidence it is Investigating Gaddafi Bangladesh war crimes judge Nizamul Huq resigns El Salvador: Court Orders Investigation of 1981 Massacre REPORTS – RAPPORTS Getting Back on Track: Implementing the UN Regional Strategy on the Lord's Resistance Army PUBLICATION: Enough Project DATE: 2012.12.05 INFORMATION: http://www.enoughproject.org/files/LRA_Joint_Report.pdf A joint report by the Enough Project and a coalition of non-governmental organizations seeks to assess progress made by UN actors against the benchmarks outlined in the UN Regional Strategy on the Lord's Resistance Army. […] Waiting for Justice PUBLICATION: Human Rights Watch DATE: 2012.12.05 INFORMATION: http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/reports/guinea1012forUpload_0_0.pdf This 58-page report analyzes Guinea’s efforts to hold those responsible for the crimes to account. On that day, several hundred members of Guinea’s security forces burst into a stadium in Guinea’s capital, Conakry, and opened fire on tens of thousands of opposition supporters peacefully gathered there. By late afternoon, at least 150 Guineans lay dead or dying, and dozens of women had suffered brutal sexual violence, including individual and gang rape. More than three years later, those implicated have yet to be held accountable. […] En attente de justice PUBLICATION: Human Rights Watch DATE: 2012.12.05 INFORMATION: http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/reports/guinea1212frwebwcover.pdf Le rapport de 67 pages analyse les efforts déployés par la Guinée pour traduire en justice les responsables des crimes qui ont été commis. Ce jour-là, plusieurs centaines de membres des forces de sécurité guinéennes ont fait irruption dans un stade de Conakry, la capitale guinéenne, et ont ouvert le feu sur des dizaines de milliers de partisans de l’opposition qui participaient à un rassemblement pacifique. À la fin de l’après-midi, au moins 150 Guinéens gisaient morts ou mourants et des dizaines de femmes avaient subi des violences sexuelles d’une extrême brutalité, entre autres des viols individuels et collectifs. Plus de trois années se sont écoulées et les personnes impliquées n’ont pas encore été tenues de répondre de leurs actes. […] NEWSCLIPS – COUPURES DE PRESSE Sudan / Soudan Sudan's army killing civilians in border state rebellions: HRW PUBLICATION: Reuters DATE:2012.12.12 INFORMATION: http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/12/12/us-sudan-hrwidUSBRE8BB0N420121212 Sudanese government forces are killing civilians in rebel-held border areas with indiscriminate bombardments that include improvised "barrel bombs" filled with nails and jagged metal, Human Rights Watch said on Wednesday. A senior member of the Arab-African country's ruling party dismissed the report as "completely incorrect". […] HRW dénonce des raids aériens indiscriminés de l’armée soudanaise PUBLICATION: Jeune Afrique DATE:2012.12.12 INFORMATION: http://www.jeuneafrique.com/actu/20121212T095458Z20121212T095456Z/soudan -du-sud-hrw-denonce-des-raids-aeriens-indiscrimines-de-l-armee-soudanaise.html L'armée soudanaise a mené des raids aériens indiscriminés et commis d'autres violations graves du droit humanitaire international au Kordofan-Sud et au Nil Bleu, deux régions du sud du pays, où elle combat des mouvements rebelles, a dénoncé mercredi Human Rights Watch. L'organisation a appelé l'ONU à diligenter une enquête et à sanctionner les responsables des violations commises dans ces combats qui ont débuté à l'été 2011, au moment de l'indépendance du Soudan du Sud, quand l'armée a cherché à assoir son autorité sur des groupes rebelles ayant combattu aux côtés des Sudistes pendant la guerre civile (1983-2005). […] South Sudan army blamed in deaths of 23 civilians PUBLICATION: Associated Press DATE:2012.12.11 INFORMATION: http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5isEHGNJUFv8c_0DSPtLEL3W FU4-Q?docId=563568c6df72402591b04681cb36d9bf South Sudan soldiers are being blamed for the deaths of up to 23 civilians in two separate regions in the world's newest country. A South Sudanese official said Tuesday that the first incident took place in Jonglei state last week. The official said soldiers rounded up civilians and fired on the group, killing 13. The official spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak to the press. The United Nations Mission in South Sudan, UNMISS, says it is investigating the incident. […] AU to broker troop withdrawal from Sudan, S.Sudan border PUBLICATION: Reuters DATE: 2012.12.10 INFORMATION: http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/12/10/sudan-southidUSL5E8NA4TU20121210 Sudan and South Sudan have asked the African Union to help hammer out details of a proposed withdrawal of troops from their disputed border, defence ministers from both countries said on Monday, as stalled talks continued to delay oil exports. Week-long negotiations in Khartoum failed to reach an agreement on how to withdraw their armies, a step both sides had said was necessary to resume oil exports from landlocked South Sudan through Sudan. […] Army Seek to Decrease Tension With Former Darfur Rebels PUBLICATION: Sudan Tribune DATE:2012.12.07 INFORMATION: http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article44776 The Sudanese army reiterated Friday that its troops ambushed armed men ready to launch rockets on Al-Fasher, stressing this incident does not affect its commitment to the peace agreement. The leader of the Liberation and Justice Movement (LJM), Al-Tijani Al-Sissi, threatened on Thursday that his group might walk out of the Doha Document for Peace in Darfur (DDPD) after an attack by the Sudanese army on his fighters outside the capital of North Darfur on Wednesday. The army said the ambush was on the rebels. […] Democratic Republic of Congo / République démocratique du Congo Roméo Dallaire says Congo in 'absolute anarchy' PUBLICATION: CBC DATE: 2012.12.04 INFORMATION: http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/story/2012/12/03/wrd-congoromeo-dallaire-canada-m23-rebels.html The United Nations should take more action to fill the vacuum of governance that's caused Congo to fall into "absolute anarchy" since April, Canadian Senator Roméo Dallaire says. "This has been an exercise that has simply gotten worse as we've seen less engagement by both the [UN] Security Council, and in my opinion the international community," said Dallaire, a retired lieutenant-general who led the UN mission in neighbouring Rwanda during the 1994 genocide. […] DRC, M23 talks hit snag again PUBLICATION: The New Times DATE: 2012.12.11 INFORMATION: http://www.newtimes.co.rw/news/index.php?i=15203&a=61666 Negotiations between the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) government and M23 rebels stalled again yesterday after the M23 delegation refused to turn up to listen to the DRC government rebuttal on allegations made against it. Uganda’s Defence Minister Crispus Kiyonga and ICGLR facilitator opened the meeting that was only attended by the DRC delegation and a few religious leaders. […] Crise au Nord-Kivu: négociations difficiles à Kampala entre la RDC et le M23 PUBLICATION: Jeune Afrique DATE: 2012.12.10 INFORMATION: http://www.jeuneafrique.com/Article/ARTJAWEB20121210090546/sadc-josephkabila-rdc-ougandacrise-au-nord-kivu-negociations-difficiles-a-kampala-entre-lardc-et-le-m23.html Le gouvernement de la République démocratique du Congo (RDC) et les rebelles du M23 se sont réunis dimanche 9 décembre à Kampala, capitale de l'Ouganda, pour tenter de négocier un retour à la paix dans l'est de la RDC. À peine débutées, les négociations entre le gouvernement de la République démocratique du Congo (RDC) et les rebelles du Mouvement du 23-Mars (M23) sont déjà dans l’impasse. Les discussions, entamées dimanche 9 décembre, ont même failli capoter presque immédiatement, après que le chef de la délégation des rebelles, Francois Rucugoza se soit lancé dans une vaste critique de Kinhasa. Il a notamment affirmé que le conflit dans l'Est était dû à « une mauvaise gouvernance et, surtout, à un manque de leadership visionnaire ». […] Congo Army Arrests Several for Alleged Rapes PUBLICATION: Voice of America DATE: 2012.12.05 INFORMATION: http://www.voanews.com/content/congo-army-arrests-severalalleged-rapes/1559048.html In the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), at least 70 rape victims have been receiving treatment in the small town of Minova, which was recently looted by men in military uniform, according to the United Nations. The DRC army has a large base in Minova and says it has arrested several soldiers there suspected of rape and looting. Minova, a town in South Kivu province, is where units of the Congolese army regrouped after they were defeated by M23 rebels in the battle for Goma last month. […] Le Sommet de la SADC approuve l'intégration d'une force neutre en RDC PUBLICATION: Angola Press DATE: 2012.12.09 INFORMATION: http://www.portalangop.co.ao/motix/fr_fr/noticias/politica/2012/11/49/SommetSADC-approuve-integration-une-force-neutre-RDC,1e606345-6dea-4090-80c43dcff4068b79.html Dar Es Salaam - La Communauté de développement de l'Afriquwe australe (SADC) a décidé, samedi, à Dar Es Salaam (Tanzanie), l'envoi d'une force en état d'alerte dans l'est de la République Démocratique du Congo, sous l'égide de la Force Internationale Neutre (FIN), pour assurer la paix dans cette région. C'est ce qui ressort du Sommet extraordinaire des chefs d'Etat et de Gouvernement de la SADC qui a pris fin samedi soir à Dar Es Salaam (Tanzanie), consacré à la définition des moyens pour trouver une solution à la crise politique en RDC, à Madagascar et au Zimbabwe. […] UN to deploy additional 2000 peacekeepers in DRC PUBLICATION: Rwanda News Agency DATE: 2012.12.11 INFORMATION: http://rnanews.com/regional/6774-un-to-deploy-additional-2000peacekeepers-in-drc/ The UN plans to boost its force in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) by deploying an additional 2,000 peacekeepers to the existing 17,500, the UN force strategizes possibilities of using aerial vehicles on DRC territory. UN peacekeeping operations spokesman Kieran Dwyer told the AFP news agency that peacekeeping diplomats have already met the Rwandan and Congolese governments to seek approval for the deployment of unarmed drones to sharpen the arsenal of the peacekeeping and combat capabilities of the force. […] Other Related News / Autres Nouvelles 5 more countries to end use of child soldiers: UN PUBLICATION: Agence-France Presse DATE: 2012.12.05 INFORMATION: http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5g3eQCrhx8PJzEomtRbptnfyZoig?docId=CNG.a5e5df9aaa0d1351f5795db3ff865de5.21 Five more countries -- Bolivia, Comoros, Guinea Bissau, Kuwait and Yemen -- have signed up to an international declaration promising to end the use of child soldiers, officials said Wednesday. Some 105 countries have now signed up to the so-called "Paris Commitments" agreed in 2007 in France to end the recruitment of child warriors. But the UN says tens of thousands of children are still involved in conflicts around the world. […] HRW: Iran's statements not incitement to genocide PUBLICATION: Jerusalem Post DATE: 2012.12.08 INFORMATION: http://www.jpost.com/International/Article.aspx?id=295129 The head of New York-based Human Rights Watch refused to label as genocidal Iranian calls to obliterate the Jewish state and compared Iran’s mullah leadership to the Shas party. The Wall Street Journal’s David Feith, as assistant editorial features editor with the paper, obtained internal HRW emails and published last week a report, headlined “Dancing around genocide,” about alleged HRW bias against Israel and an internecine conflict within HRW’s top leadership about the group’s head, Kenneth Roth, and his failure to take Iran’s calls to destroy Israel seriously. […] UN genocide tribunal affirms life sentence of Serb paramilitary leader PUBLICATION: UN News Service DATE: 2012.12.04 INFORMATION: http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=43678&Cr=icty&Cr1=#.UMeuwjn 3Ay4 The United Nations war crimes tribunal set up in the wake of the Balkan conflicts of the 1990s today reaffirmed the life sentence of a Serbian paramilitary leader, Milan Lukic, who was previously found guilty of inhumane acts including murder, cruel treatment and violations of the laws of war. The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) dismissed all of Mr. Lukic’s eight grounds of appeal. The affirmation of Mr. Lukic’s sentence is the first time the Tribunal has upheld a sentence of life imprisonment, according to the court. […] ICC judge presses for Gbagbo hearing 'without delay' PUBLICATION: Radio Netherlands Worldwide DATE: 2012.12.11 INFORMATION: http://www.rnw.nl/africa/bulletin/icc-judge-presses-gbagbohearing-without-delay A hearing to decide if ex-Ivory Coast president Laurent Gbagbo should go on trial for crimes against humanity, allegedly committed in the west African country, should be held without further delay, an International Criminal Court judge said Tuesday. "It's been a year that we have had a procedure that's not started yet. It's imperative that we have a confirmation of charges hearing as soon as possible," judge Sylvia Fernandez de Gurmendi said. She then mooted a date in February next year as a possibility. […] Gbagbo : l'audience de confirmation des charges doit avoir lieu "le plus vite possible" PUBLICATION: Agence-France Presse DATE: 2012.12.11 INFORMATION: http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hXFRUAUDwpEP8-4gTKYu9ZSI3Tg?docId=CNG.03c6cf6fa138889ed191a82ef208370d.691 L'audience de confirmation des charges contre l'ancien président ivoirien Laurent Gbagbo doit avoir lieu "le plus vite possible", a assuré mardi la juge Silvia Fernandez de Gurmendi, assurant envisager février 2013. "Cela fait un an que nous avons une procédure qui ne commence pas et c'est absolument impératif que nous ayons une audience de confirmation des charges le plus vite possible", a déclaré la juge, ajoutant : "cela serait possible au cours du mois de février 2013". […] Extradition de Simone Gbagbo à la Haye : La Cpi rencontre les autorités ivoiriennes PUBLICATION: Le Soleil DATE: 2012.12.06 INFORMATION: http://www.lesoleil.sn/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=23301%3A extradition-de-simone-gbagbo-a-la-haye--la-cpi-rencontre-les-autoritesivoiriennes&catid=54%3Apolitics&Itemid=119 Une délégation de la Cour pénale internationale (Cpi) s'est entretenue, hier, à Abidjan, avec le gouvernement ivoirien, qui n'a pas encore répondu à la demande de la Cour de lui transférer l'ex-Première dame Simone Gbagbo, soupçonnée de crimes contre l'humanité. […] Libya Must Submit Evidence it is Investigating Gaddafi PUBLICATION: Hirondelle News Agency DATE: 2012.12.11 INFORMATION: http://www.hirondellenews.org/icc/315-libya/33963-111212icclibya-libya-must-submit-evidence-it-is-investigating-gaddafi The International Criminal Court has given Libya until January 23 to prove that it is conducting investigations in the case of Saïf Al-Islam Gaddafi. In A December 7 decision, ICC judges thus gave Tripoli more time to try and take back the case. Saïf Al-Islam Gaddafi was arrested in Libya on October 30, 2011, and is being held in the southwestern town of Zintan. The ICC has issued an arrest warrant for him for crimes against humanity committed after February 2011 in Tripoli, Misrata and Benghazi. On May 1, Tripoli asked the Court to allow it to try him. At the invitation of the ICC, Libya presented its arguments to the Court in The Hague on October 10 and 11, but seems not to have convinced the judges that it is investigating Gaddafi. So they are now asking for evidence. […] Bangladesh war crimes judge Nizamul Huq resigns PUBLICATION: BBC News DATE: 2012.12.11 INFORMATION: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-20677752 The presiding judge of a special tribunal looking into alleged crimes against humanity during Bangladesh's independence war in 1971 has resigned citing "personal reasons". The resignation of Nizamul Huq came days after his private emails and Skype conversations were leaked to the media. […] El Salvador: Court Orders Investigation of 1981 Massacre PUBLICATION: New York Times DATE: 2012.12.10 INFORMATION: http://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/11/world/americas/el-salvadorcourt-orders-investigation-of-1981-massacre.html The Inter-American Court of Human Rights has ruled that a 20-year-old amnesty law does not cover war crimes committed during El Salvador’s long civil war. The ruling, which was announced Monday, ordered the government to investigate the massacre in the region of El Mozote 31 years ago and to prosecute and punish those hold responsible. […]