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Liste des publications du Think Tank du PE
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank
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Auteur "Sofija VORONOVA"
7 résultat(s)
Date de création : 08-02-2017
Directive on combating terrorism
Type de publication
Date
Auteur
Domaine politique
Résumé
En bref
07-02-2017
Sofija VORONOVA
Espace de liberté, de sécurité et de justice
A growing terrorist threat has triggered action at European and international level. Faced with home-grown terrorism
and the 'foreign fighters' phenomenon, the EU has sought to reinforce its counter-terrorism arsenal. During its February
II plenary, Parliament is expected to vote on a trilogue deal on the legislative proposal to extend the current framework
for criminalisation of terrorist offences.
Publication en EN
Aide juridictionnelle dans le cadre des procédures pénales
Type de publication
Date
Auteur
Domaine politique
Résumé
En bref
27-09-2016
Sofija VORONOVA
Espace de liberté, de sécurité et de justice | Législation de l''Union: système et actes juridiques
L'Union européenne est sur le point de franchir la dernière étape sur la longue route menant à la consolidation des
droits des citoyens en matière de défense en justice. Au cours de la période de session d'octobre I, les députés au
Parlement européen seront appelés à voter sur l'accord de compromis dégagé par les colégislateurs sur la proposition
de directive sur l'aide juridictionnelle.
Publication en ES, DE, EN, FR, IT, PL
Combating terrorism
Type de publication
Date
Auteur
Domaine politique
Résumé
Briefing
14-07-2016
Sofija VORONOVA
Espace de liberté, de sécurité et de justice | Adoption de la législation par le Parlement européen et le Conseil
The phenomenon of foreign fighters travelling to conflict zones, mostly in Syria and Iraq, represents a growing threat
for the EU and its Member States. Most of the recent terrorist attacks in Europe were perpetrated by 'home-grown'
terrorists, and at least some of the perpetrators proved to be returned foreign fighters. On 2 December 2015, the
European Commission presented a proposal for a directive on combating terrorism, aimed at updating the current
framework on criminalising terrorist offences and at bringing EU legislation into line with international developments,
such as the adoption of UN Security Council Resolution 2178 and the Additional Protocol to the Council of Europe
Convention on the Prevention of Terrorism. The proposal extends the list of offences, to cover receiving of terrorist
training, travelling and attempting to travel abroad for terrorism, and funding or facilitating such travel, and also
includes provisions on the protection of victims. The proposed directive has been criticised by several human rights
and civil liberties defenders for its possible impact on fundamental rights. Please click here for the full publication in
PDF format
Publication en EN
The gender dimension of human trafficking
Type de publication
Date
Auteur
Domaine politique
Mot-clé
Briefing
08-02-2016
Anja RADJENOVIC | Sofija VORONOVA
Espace de liberté, de sécurité et de justice | Égalité entre les femmes et les hommes, égalité et diversité
lutte contre le crime | coopération policière (UE) | convention européenne | violence sexuelle | violence domestique |
prostitution | condition féminine | trafic de personnes | protection des témoins | Internet | convention ONU | impact de
l'informatique | esclavage | migration illégale
Résumé Human trafficking is a serious crime and a violation of human rights. It is on the rise due to increasing mobility, the
development of new technologies and the generally low risks and high profit involved. Data on the prevalence of this
crime show that the majority of its victims are women and girls. Sexual exploitation is by far the first purpose of
trafficking in women. Most trafficked women are forced into commercial sexual services while many are also victims of
domestic servitude. There are several factors which contribute to trafficking in women. Their vulnerability, especially as
a consequence of violence, and the demand for their sexual services are two leading factors which have received
increased attention in recent years. Tackling this demand requires addressing prostitution. EU Member States have
adopted different approaches to this phenomenon, ranging from criminalisation of all activities related to prostitution to
regulation. Traffickers operate via various channels of recruitment which involve coercion, force or deception. They
usually exploit the poor economic situation of women searching for a better life abroad. The internet and new
technologies play an important role, as does migrant smuggling. The EU has adopted key instruments to tackle
trafficking in human beings. They are based on a victim-centred approach and recognise that support and protection of
victims, as well as prevention should be gender-specific. The European Parliament plays an important part in shaping
EU policies in the field.
Publication en EN
08-02-2017
Source : © Union européenne, 2017 - PE
1
EU agency for law enforcement training (CEPOL)
Type de publication
Date
Auteur
Domaine politique
Mot-clé
Résumé
En bref
20-10-2015
Sofija VORONOVA
Espace de liberté, de sécurité et de justice
Europol | siège de l'institution | réforme institutionnelle | compétence institutionnelle | coopération politique européenne
In October, MEPs are due to vote on a new legal framework for the European law enforcement training agency
(CEPOL), to revamp its governance and broaden its remit in a context of increasing complexity and internationalisation
of serious and organised crime.
Publication en EN
Nouveaux outils de l'Union en matière de lutte contre le blanchiment de capitaux
Type de publication
Date
Auteur
Domaine politique
Mot-clé
En bref
11-05-2015
Piotr BAKOWSKI | Sofija VORONOVA
Espace de liberté, de sécurité et de justice
blanchiment d'argent | lutte contre le crime | transaction financière | communication des données | paiement
international | espace de liberté, sécurité et justice | terrorisme | réglementation financière | proposition (UE)
Résumé Deux propositions législatives visant à renforcer les outils de l'Union en matière de lutte contre le blanchiment de
capitaux seront mis aux voix en deuxième lecture au cours de la période de session de mai I. L'objectif est de
renforcer le cadre de l'Union régissant la lutte contre le blanchiment de capitaux, dans le droit fil de la révision récente
des normes internationales en la matière.
Publication en ES, DE, EN, FR, IT, PL
The proposed EU passenger name records (PNR) directive: Revived in the new security context
Type de publication
Date
Auteur
Domaine politique
Mot-clé
Briefing
30-04-2015
Piotr BAKOWSKI | Sofija VORONOVA
Espace de liberté, de sécurité et de justice
usager des transports | protection de la vie privée | collecte de données | État membre UE | terrorisme | échange
d'information | charte des droits fondamentaux de l'Union européenne | sécurité aérienne | protection des données |
principe de proportionnalité | libre circulation des personnes | ligne aérienne
Résumé After the Paris attacks of January 2015, the fight against terrorism and the phenomenon of foreign fighters is now
higher than ever on the EU agenda, with a series of new measures being discussed, and existing ones refocused. In
this context, the EU Passenger Name Record (PNR) proposal is once again in the spotlight.
The current proposal dates back to 2011, but was rejected by the European Parliament's LIBE Committee in April
2013. However, given the new security context, and following numerous calls from EU Member States, the European
Parliament committed to work towards the finalisation of an EU PNR directive by the end of 2015.
Nevertheless, not everybody is convinced by the efficacy of the proposed measure, and many stakeholders question
its necessity and proportionality, whilst highlighting the different fundamental-rights risks inherent in any PNR scheme.
It is also argued that legislators should take into account the impact of the recent annulment of the Data Retention
Directive by the Court of Justice of the EU.
Privacy and civil liberties activists warn against the measure's intrusive nature, and see it as another step on the road
to a surveillance society. On the other hand, air carriers advocate swift adoption of an EU PNR directive, providing
harmonised legislation at EU level, rather than a set of diverging national rules. Indeed, more and more Member States
are developing PNR data-collection systems, and the European Commission has made EU funding available for this
purpose.
Publication en EN
08-02-2017
Source : © Union européenne, 2017 - PE
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