THEORIEKOLLOQUIUM
Transcription
THEORIEKOLLOQUIUM
THEORIEKOLLOQUIUM Mittwoch, den 13.07.16 um 13:15 in MC 351 Dr. Juliana Morbec Universität Duisburg-Essen The role of the van der Waals interactions in the absorption of anthracene and pentacene on Ag(111) Van der Waals (vdW) interactions arise from electrodynamic correlations between instantaneous charge fluctuations and play an important role in the determination of the structure and stability of organic molecules adsorbed on solid surfaces. Unfortunately, the usual density-functional theory (DFT) methods based on (semi-)local approximations for the exchange-correlation term are unable to describe long-range correlations and fail to treat vdW interactions. In this talk I will discuss two methods proposed in recent years to include long-range vdW interactions in DFT methods: the pairwise Tkatchenko-Scheffler approach [1,2] and the many-body dispersion method [3]. I will particularly focus on the effects of the vdW interactions on the structural and electronic properties of anthracene and pentacene adsorbed on Ag(111) surface. [1] A. Tkatchenko and M. Scheffler, Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 073005 (2009). [2] N. Ferri, R.A. DiStasio, Jr., A. Ambrosetti, R. Car, and A. Tkatchenko, Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 176802 (2015). [3] A. Tkatchenko, R.A. DiStasio, Jr., R. Car, and M. Scheffler, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 236402 (2012). [4] A. Ambrosetti, A.M. Reilly, R.A. DiStasio Jr., and A. Tkatchenko, J. Chem. Phys. 140, 18A508 (2014). Kontakt: Prof. Dr. Jürgen König, [email protected]