Mustang - Manuela Kerkhoff
Transcription
Mustang - Manuela Kerkhoff
ch r guitars 100 CULT GUITARS celebrates 100 remarkable instruments which have caught the imagination over the years – and confronts the two paradoxes that make the world of guitars so intriguing. You can learn the basics of how to play one after just a few hours of practice, but you need years to master it. And if guitars are easily affordable contents when factory-made, some are works of art and sell for astronomical prices. Guitars are also now part of our culture, and counter-culture, like no other instrument. specifications 200 x 260 mm - 128 PP hardcover approx. 35,000 words fall 2014 All rights available except for France AMERICAN ICONS PIONEERS ANTONIO DE TORRES CLASSICAL GUITARE D’ANGELICO NEW YORKER DOBRO RESONATOR EPIPHONE EMPEROR FENDER NOCASTER GIBSON L-5 GIBSON NICK LUCAS GIBSON L-1 GIBSON SUPER 400 GIBSON ES-150 GIBSON LES PAUL GOLDTOP HARMONY STELLA DOUZE-CORDES HERMANN HAUSER CLASSICAL GUITARE MARTIN 00-28 NATIONAL STYLE “O” RAMÍREZ FLAMENCO GUITARE RICKENBACKER FRYING PAN WEISSENBORN HAWAIIAN GUITARES FENDER TELECASTER FENDER STRATOCASTER FENDER JAZZMASTER FENDER JAGUAR FENDER MUSTANG FENDER PRECISION BASS GIBSON J-45 GIBSON J-200 GIBSON LES PAUL CUSTOM BLACK BEAUTY GIBSON ES-335 GIBSON EXPLORER GIBSON FLYING V GIBSON LES PAUL STANDARD GIBSON SG GIBSON EDS-1275 GRETSCH WHITE FALCON GRETSCH G6120 MARTIN D-18 MARTIN D-28 MARTIN D-45 RICKENBACKER 300 SERIES RICKENBACKER 360/12 modern AMPEG DAN ARMSTRONG PLEXIGLASS B.C. RICH MOCKINGBIRD BURNS MARVIN DEAN RAZORBACK DUESENBERG STARPLAYER TV EKO 700 EPIPHONE CRESTWOOD FENDER TELECASTER CUSTOM FENDER TELECASTER DELUXE GIBSON ES-175 GIBSON DOVE GIBSON FIREBIRD GIBSON ROBOT GUITAR GODIN MULTIAC GRETSCH G6122 COUNTRY GENTLEMAN GUILD D-40 IBANEZ UV7 JACKSON SL1 SOLOIST JACOBACCI TEXAS JAMES TRUSSART STEELCASTER MOSRITE VENTURES MUSIC MAN STINGRAY BASS OVATION ADAMAS RICKENBACKER BASSE 4001 ROLAND G-707 STEINBERGER BASSE L SERIES TAYLOR 855 - DOUZE-CORDES VIGIER EXCALIBUR VOX TEARDROP Stars DANELECTRO 59-DC -EPIPHONE CASINO --– John Lennon ESP KH-2 --– Kirk Hammett FENDER ESQUIRE --– Jeff Beck FENDER STRATOCASTER BLACKIE --– Eric Clapton FENDER SIGNATURE STRATOCASTER --– Rory Gallagher FENDER STRATOCASTER 0001 --– David Gilmour GIBSON SOUTHERN JUMBO --– Woody Guthrie GIBSON L-5 CES --– Wes Montgomery GIBSON ES-295 --– Scotty Moore GIBSON LUCILLE ES-355 --– B.B. King GIBSON FLYING V --– Jimi Hendrix GIBSON J-160 --– John Lennon GIBSON LES PAUL SPECIAL 1957 --– Bob Marley GIBSON SG THE FOOL --– Eric Clapton GRETSCH RECTANGULAIRE G5810 --– Bo Diddley HAMER CUSTOM CINQ MANCHES --– Rick Nielsen HÖFNER 500/1 MODÈLE 1961 --– Paul McCartney IBANEZ GB10 --– George Benson IBANEZ JEM --– Steve Vai IBANEZ JS --– Joe Satriani KRAMER FRANKENSTRAT --– Van Halen MANSON MB-1 --– Matthew Bellamy MARTIN N-20 TRIGGER --– Willie Nelson PRS SANTANA SIGNATURE --– Carlos Santana RED SPECIAL --– Brian May RICKENBACKER 325 --– John Lennon SANTA CRUZ TONY RICE SIGNATURE MODEL --– Tony Rice SELMER MACCAFERRI --– Django Reinhardt TEISCO --– Hound Dog Taylor Valco Airline --– Jack White Kurt Cobain’s secondhand Fender Mustang was a perfect fit for the punk ethos he maintained until the end. Fender Mustang A textbook case F ender wanted to grab the attention of budding guitarists from when they were young. Being very up to date with educational practices, the company unveiled two electric guitars in 1956, presenting them as being “ideal for beginners, and adults with small hands”. The single-pickup version was called the Musicmaster, and the two-pickup version was called the Duo-Sonic. These student models, the cheapest in the Fender catalogue, were joined by a third guitar that was a bit more sophisticated, boasting two pickups and a tremolo bar. This was the Mustang, which, like the Jaguar, was inspired by the automobile world; and it went on sale in 1964 to great success. The Mustang was available In 1964, the Mustang galloped to top spot in the quality/price stakes: it cost just $159.50. 4 in three colors (Dakota Red, Olympic White, Daphne Blue) and was sold at an affordable price, making it very popular with young people, just in time for the “British Invasion” of America by rock and pop acts from the UK. The Mustang was every bit the equal of the Fender’s more expensive models, and was so successful that production had a hard time keeping up with demand. Later, in the 1980s and 1990s, the Mustang, with its vintage look, became popular with indie acts such as Pixies, Sonic Youth, and Nirvana. Kurt Cobain’s Mustang Competition, from 1969, can be seen in the mosh-tastic video for Smells Like Teen Spirit. The very last model made by Leo Fender, before he sold his company to CBS in 1965 for health reasons, was a Mustang bass. The company is still in fine form. Guitarist : Kurt Cobain (Nirvana) chosen track : Smells Like Teen Spirit 5 Dean Duesenberg Razor’s edge Luxury retro Razorback D ean Zelinsky developed a passion for guitar-making when he was just nineteen. Self-taught, his first prototypes were inspired by Gibson’s Flying V and Explorer. The young man went on a couple of public tours of the Gisbon factory in Kalamazoo and learned enough from those to set up his own factory in Evanston, Illinois. Dean focused on the quality of finishing, the power of the sound, and eccentric design. To help him publicize his outlandishly shaped models, he hired some Playboy models for a risqué marketing campaign. With its pointed shape and raw sound, the Razorback is a 100% heavy metal beast. This sexist stance aroused some controversy but brought Dean closer to the young generation of male guitarists. Paradoxically, the first fans of his guitars came from serious “Hard FM” bands such as Kansas or The Doobie Brothers. However, his eye-catching yet tuneful guitars also became popular with heavy metal bands. Dimebag Darrell began his career with cult metal band Pantera, and his first Dean guitar was a present from his father when he was a teenager. His legendary midnight blue Dean ML was the first of the Dimebag Signature series. His last design was a variation on the ML, with an even more aggressive shape. He named it Razorback. This axe is equipped with a Dimebucker pickup specially designed by Seymour Duncan, the leader in top-notch winding. Sadly, Dimebag Darrell was killed by a mentally unbalanced fan the night before the Razorback ‘s unveiling in December 2004. Guitarist : Dimebag Darrell (Pantera) Starplayer TV German-born Duesenberg was founded in 1986 and has since forged an international reputation, thanks to its audacious designs. D uesenberg was originally a manufacturer of luxury automobiles founded by brothers Frederick and August Duesenberg in 1913. In the years preceding the Great Depression, a Duesenberg was the car of choice for royalty and Hollywood stars. Many decades later, German designer Dieter Gölsdorf remembered this prestigious name and chose it for the collection of guitars he launched in 1986. These Duesenbergs have a somewhat Art Deco aesthetic, evoking comparisons to famous models by Gretsch and Gibson. In addition to their elegant, retro look, Duesenbergs have an original sound, bold yet rounded, that is much appreciated by rock bands. The Starplayer TV is the signature model, with a semi-hollow body and a central block for greater sustain. The soundboard is laminated, with a single f-shaped sound hole on the left-hand side. The standard version is fitted with two pickups: a Domino P90 in the neck position, and a Grand Vintage humbucker in the bridge position. Tremolo versions are fitted with the excellent Duesenberg Diamond Deluxe Tremola designed by Dieter himself. Available with various features, perhaps the most famous Starplayer TV is the one with a mosaic finish made for Stones guitarist Ron Wood. Some models are true works of art: one example is the Duesenberg Johnny Depp Signature, produced in a limited edition of just 52, and decorated with the actor/musician’s tattoos. Chosen track : Walk Guitarist : Mike Campbell (Tom Petty and The Heartbreakers) Chosen track: Runnin’ Down a Dream 6 7 Rickenbacker 325 John Lennon Fabulous six string J ust imagine what American guitars represented for four young men from Liverpool who were crazy about rock ’n’ roll. The Beatles were doing the rounds of smoky Hamburg clubs at the time, playing quite basic instruments. It was only in late 1960 that John Lennon bought his first proper good-quality Made-in-USA guitar – and brand-new, too! It was a Rickenbacker 325, which had been sitting in the store for two years without a buyer – perhaps because this three-quarter size, hollow body guitar with a very short scale length, no sound holes, and three pickups was something that wouldn’t suit a lot of people. But Lennon loved it, and played virtually nothing else for the next five years, both on stage and in the studio at Abbey Road. The Rickenbacker had a few modifications made to it, such as the fitting of a tremolo arm by John himself, despite him having no particular technical skills. But above all, he painted over its natural finish to match George Harrison’s black Gretsch Duo Jet. With its logo stretched along its head, the Rickenbacker found 8 itself in the whirl of the media storm surrounding Beatlemania, particularly during The Beatles’ 1964 performance on the Ed Sullivan Show, watched by 73 million American viewers. The Fab Four became total Rickenbacker fans, whether sixstring, twelve-string, or bass, sending sales rocketing, to such an extent the brand might have been advised to change its name to “Beatles-backer”! Guitarist : John Lennon Chosen trac : I Saw Her Standing There John Lennon’s Capri 325 is the Merseybeat instrument, symbolizing the first part of the Fab Four’s career. Gibson Gretsch Eric Clapton Bo Diddley SG The Fool Solar cream À chaque période marquante de la carrière d’Eric Clapton correspond une guitare bien précise. Au cœur du mouvement hippie, le guitariste blues se fait remarquer avec une Gibson SG Standard décorée de motifs psychédéliques élaborés par The Fool. Le duo d’artistes néerlandais, Simon et Marijke, est déjà responsable de visuels délirants sur la Rolls de John Lennon et la fresque murale du bâtiment Apple. Entièrement recouverte de peintures criardes, la SG The Fool est célèbre pour sa tonalité douce, que Clapton qualifie de woman tone. Elle est présente la majeure partie de l’année 1967 pour le lancement de Cream, le premier Symbole de la période psychédélique d’Eric Clapton, la SG The Fool tient sa place au sein de Cream, le premier supergroupe historique. Red rectangle supergroupe de l’histoire du rock. Avec le batteur Ginger Baker, le bassiste Jack Bruce et Eric Clapton, une incroyable compétition de solistes se met en place pour repousser les limites du blues. Armé de sa guitare bariolée, on retrouve un Clapton expérimentant pour la première fois l’effet de la pédale wah‑wah sur Tales of Brave Ulysses sous la haute influence de Jimi Hendrix. Jusque-là uniquement penché sur sa guitare, il se lance dans i la composition pour le disque Disraeli Gears, le chef-d’œuvre de Cream. Mais l’aventure du trio de choc ne résiste pas longtemps aux tensions entre les membres du groupe, et la séparation de Cream est actée lors du dernier concert au Royal Albert Hall en novembre 1968. Quand à la SG colorée, symbole d’une ère de liberté l artistique, elle passe entre les mains de Todd Rundgren en 1974 avant de finir, entièrement restaurée, au mur du Hard Rock Cafe de San Francisco. Guitariste : Eric Clapton (Cream) Morceau choisi : Tales Of Brave Ulysses 10 G5810 P ionnier dans un grand nombre de domaines, Bo Diddley est l’un des personnages les plus singuliers de l’histoire du rock’n’roll. Ancien boxeur, marié à 18 ans, de son vrai nom Ellas McDaniel, il débute dans la rue en jouant du violon. Il en gardera une certaine technique adaptée à son jeu de guitare unique. Fasciné par les rythmes des gospels propres aux églises pentecôtistes, il marque les mesures en percutant les accords pour atteindre une sorte de transe. Dans sa quête de l’authenticité, Bo retrouve les racines de l’Afrique ancestrale à travers ses syncopes autoproclamées Diddley beat. Sa formation de luthier lui permet d’imaginer des formes de guitares peu communes, certainement inspirées des boîtes à cigares transformées en instruments de fortune par les bluesmen déshérités. Sa guitare rectangulaire fait sensation, décorée de toutes sortes de colifichets, d’autocollants ou même du nouveau signe de paix qui apparaît dès 1956. Celui que l’on surnomme « The Originator » met un point d’honneur à ne pas jouer sur les mêmes guitares que tout le monde. Gretsch se met sur les rangs pour lui construire ses guitares équipées de micros DeArmond qu’il branche dans des amplis à fond de trémolo et généreusement saturés. En collaboration avec le luthier Giuliano, il s’emploie à créer des modèles au design futuriste, telle la Jupiter Thunderbird offerte à Billy Gibbons de ZZ Top, ou la trapézoïdale Cadillac souvent vue au cou de sa partenaire féminine The Duchess. l Autant de guitares extravagantes habitées par l’âme du pionnier Bo Diddley. Disponible au catalogue Gretsch, le modèle G5810 en finition Blazing Red est la réplique de la guitare rectangulaire créée par Bo Diddley en 1958. Guitariste : Bo Diddley Morceau choisi : Bo Diddley 11