DAY ONE
Transcription
DAY ONE
4 Section Four: Family Pets DAY ONE In this lesson, I will view the animation “Un petit chiot brun” as an introduction to family pets. 1. Open Section Four, Day One of the Workbook and complete the Reflection. 2. Read the context below then view the animation “Un petit chiot brun” on the DVD or Website. Context: Émilie is at the pet store with her parents. They have agreed to buy her a pet for her birthday. Monsieur Leblanc, the store clerk, gives them a tour of the store and shows them the various types of animals. Émilie finally spots a little brown puppy that she wants. Her parents agree and she names him Jasper. 1. Open Section Four, Day One of the Workbook and do questions 1 and 2. Pg 1 DAY TWO In this lesson, I will continue working with vocabulary associated with family pets. 1. Before starting, open Section Four, Day Two of the Workbook and complete the Reflection. 2. View again the animation “Un petit chiot brun” on the DVD or Website. Pay close attention to the names that are given to each type of animal. 3. Open, Section Four, Day Two of the Workbook and do question 1. Pg 2 4. Listen to Track 36 on the Unit CD 2. Use the pictures from left to right to help you follow along. Pause the CD after each and repeat what you have heard. Record yourself naming the animals below. Compare your pronunciation to what you have heard. Are you using the correct pronunciation? What words are you having difficulty with? Listen to them again and practice saying them twice. la souris le hamster le chien le chiot le chat le chaton la gerbille le cochon d’Inde la grenouille le serpent le lézard l’oiseau le poisson rouge le lapin 5. Open Section Four, Day Two of the Workbook and do questions 2, 3 and 4. Pg 3 DAY THREE In this lesson, I will review colours and numbers. 1. Before starting, open Section Four, Day Three of the Workbook and do questions 1 and 2. In question 2 of the Workbook, did you write deux poissons rouges? If so, you are correct. In French, the number adjective is always placed before the noun and the colour adjective is always placed after the noun. Here are a few other examples: Voici trois chats noirs. Voilà cinq chiens bruns. Voici dix lapins blancs. Voilà deux souris blanches. Notice that the noun and the colour end with an ‘s’ because they are plural. The noun souris always ends with an ‘s’, therefore it remains unchanged. Pg 4 continued… Notice that the colour white is written two ways: blancs and blanches. Remember that in French, there is gender: masculine and feminine. The word lapins is a masculine noun therefore, the colour is also masculine: blancs. The word souris is a feminine noun therefore, the colour is also feminine: blanches. Here is a chart that will be useful when using colours to describe nouns. You will notice that some colours such as rouge remain the same for the masculine and feminine form and an ‘s’ is simply added for the plural form. Other colours change forms with gender. Masc. Singular Fem. Singular Masc. Plural Fem. Plural English Equivalent rouge rouge rouges rouges red bleu bleue bleus bleues blue vert verte verts vertes green orange orange orange orange orange jaune jaune jaune jaunes yellow brun brune bruns brunes brown noir noire noirs noires black rose rose roses roses pink blanc blanche blancs blanches white gris grise gris grises grey … Pg 5 continued… Masc. Singular Fem. Singular Masc. Plural Fem. Plural English Equivalent violet violette violets violettes purple blond blonde blonds blondes blond roux rousse roux rousses rust Please note that the adjective orange is an exception and doesn’t take an ‘s’ at the plural form. Refer to the online glossary if you are unsure of the pronunciation of these colours. 2. Open Section Four, Day Three of the Workbook and do questions 3, 4 and 5. Pg 6 DAY FOUR In this lesson, I will review the prepositions of place dans, devant and derrière. 1. Read the context below then listen to Track 37 on the Unit CD 2. Use the following pictures to help you understand. Listen as often as you like. Context: During her visit at the pet shop, Émilie and her father describe what some of the pets are doing. 2. Open Section Four, Day Four of the Workbook and do question 1. Pg 7 Émilie and her dad use the words dans, derrière and devant to describe where the animals are located in their cages. Those words are called prepositions of place. They are used to indicate where a person, an animal or an object is located. Dans means ‘in’. Le poisson rouge est dans l’aquarium. Derrière means ‘behind’. Le chiot noir est derrière le bol. Devant means ‘in front of’. Le lapin noir est devant le lapin gris. Pg 8 3. Listen to Track 38 on the Unit CD 2. Use the following pictures from left to right to help you understand. Also listen for the preposition of place, telling you where each animal is found. 4. Open Section Four, Day Four of the Workbook and do questions 2, 3 and 4. Pg 9 DAY FIVE In this lesson, I will review the prepositions of place sous and sur. 1. Read the context below then listen to Track 39 on the Unit CD 2. Use the following pictures from left to right to help you understand. Listen as often as you like. Context: Jasper has been home with Émilie for a week. Émilie and her mother are talking about the little puppy. Émilie is unhappy and explains that Jasper eats her belongings and hides them in various places. Émilie’s mother tells her to be more understanding since Jasper is still a puppy. Pg 10 2. Open Section Four, Day Five of the Workbook and do question 1. If you answered sous and sur to question 1, you are right! Sous means ‘under’. Le chaton noir est sous la chaise. Sur means ‘on’. La grenouille verte est sur la roche. Pg 11 3. Listen to Track 40 on the Unit CD 2. You will hear sentences describing the location of each animal in the following picture. Listen to one sentence at a time and repeat it aloud, then move on to the next sentence. Le chiot est sous la chaise. L’oiseau est sur l’étagère. Le chaton est sous le lit. La grenouille est sur la roche. 4. Open Section Four, Day Five of the Workbook and do questions 2 and 3. Pg 12 DAY SIX In this lesson, I will review the use of Il s’appelle and Elle s’appelle. 1. Open Section Four, Day Six of the Workbook and do question 1. In Unit One, you learned that you use Je m’appelle to give your name. Je m’appelle Julie. When we talk about animals, we use a similar structure. The pet owner would say: Il s’appelle Jasper. or Elle s’appelle Princesse. Pg 13 continued… Notice that in the first sentence, the pronoun il is used, while in the second sentence, the pronoun elle is used. Can you say why? If you said that it depends on the gender of the animal, you are right! If the animal is male, you would say Il s’appelle. If the animal is female, you would say Elle s’appelle. 2. Read the context below then listen to Track 41 on the Unit CD 2. Use the following pictures from left to right to help you understand. Context: Mme Morin’s class is having a “Bring Your Pet to School” day. The students are asked to introduce their pet to the class. They must name the type of animal and give its name. Pg 14 3. Open Section Four, Day Six of the Workbook and do questions 2 and 3. Pg 15 DAY SEVEN In this lesson, I will review the use of some adjectives as well as vocabulary for parts of the body. 1. Before starting, open Section Four, Day Seven of the Workbook and do question 1. When you are describing animals, you use words such as fur, paws, scales, feathers, and skin. Pg 16 2. Listen to Track 42 on the Unit CD 2. Use the pictures from left to right to help you understand. Repeat each word at least twice. l’écaille la griffe la patte les plumes le poil la queue la peau 3. Open Section Four, Day Seven of the Workbook and do question 2. Pg 17 4. Read the context below then listen to Track 43 on the Unit CD 2. Use the following pictures from left to right to help you understand. Context: After introducing their pets, the students in Mme Morin’s class described their animals to the class. Their descriptions included traits about fur, skin, scales, feathers, eyes, etc. Pg 18 As the students described their pet’s physical attributes, did you notice which words they used before some of the physical attributes? They used possessive adjectives. When describing something the pet has, like long white hair, short claws or a long tail, our characters use son, sa or ses. Son poil est court et brun. (His / Her fur is short and brown.) Sa queue est longue. (His / Her tail is long.) Ses griffes sont petites. (His / Her claws are small.) Son is used when the word it accompanies is masculine. Poil is masculine, therefore: Son poil est court et brun. (His / Her fur is short and brown.) Sa is used when the word it accompanies is feminine. Queue is feminine, therefore: Sa queue est longue. (His / Her tail is long.) Ses is used when the word is masculine OR feminine and plural. Yeux and griffes are plural, therefore: Ses yeux sont verts. (His / Her eyes are green.) Ses griffes sont petites. (His / Her claws are small.) 5. Open Section Four, Day Seven of the Workbook and do questions 3 and 4. Pg 19 DAY EIGHT In this lesson, I will review the possessive adjectives. 1. Before starting, open Section Four, Day Eight of the Workbook and do question 1. Possessive adjectives are used to express the notion of ownership. Mon, ma and mes are used when you talk about something that belongs to you or that you have a relationship with. mon crayon ma grenouille mes parents my pencil my frog my parents Son, sa and ses are used when you talk about something that belongs to someone else or with which he / she has a relationship with. son crayon sa grenouille ses parents his / her pencil his / her frog his / her parents Pg 20 continued… Look at the chart below: Masculine Singular Feminine Singular Masculine/Feminine Plural mon ma mes son sa ses Remember: In order to know when to use a masculine possessive adjective or a feminine one, ALWAYS look at the noun it accompanies. Use a dictionary or the glossary to help you. Pg 21 2. Read the context below then listen to Track 44 on the Unit CD 2. Use the following pictures from left to right to help you understand. Context: The students in Madame Morin’s class are playing a variation on the game of “Guess Who?” They each take a turn in front of the class and in their head, pick an animal in the class. Then, instead of asking questions, the student in front of the class describes one physical aspect of the mystery animal. Classmates have to discover which animal was picked. 3. Open Section Four, Day Eight of the Workbook and do questions 2, 3 and 4. Pg 22 DAY NINE In this lesson, I will review how to use the expression Avoir besoin de. 1. Open Section Four, Day Nine of the Workbook and complete the Reflection. 2. Listen to Track 45 on the Unit CD 2. These are things you need to look after your pet. Use the following pictures from left to right to help you understand. l’aquarium le bol la cage le collier l’eau la laisse la nourriture la roue pour hamster Pg 23 3. Open Section Four, Day Nine of the Workbook and do question 1. 4. Read the context below then listen to Track 46 on the Unit CD 2. Use the following pictures to help you understand. Context: Karine would also like to have a puppy. She speaks with Émilie about what she would need to care for this puppy. Pg 24 The French expression J’ai besoin de means “I need something”. It is formed with the verb Avoir (to have) and the words besoin de. Do you remember the verb Avoir? J’ai Tu as Il a Elle a When you add the words besoin de, you get the following expressions: I need You need He needs She needs J’ai besoin de Tu as besoin de Il a besoin de Elle a besoin de You place the item you need after the form of Avoir besoin de. Examples: J’ai besoin d’un bol. (I need a bowl.) Tu as besoin d’un aquarium. (You need an aquarium.) Il a besoin d’une cage. (He needs a cage.) Note: that de becomes d’ because un /une start with a vowel. 5. Open Section Four, Day Nine of the Workbook and do questions 2 and 3. Pg 25 DAY TEN In this lesson, I will review concepts from previous lessons in Section One. 1. Open Section One, Day Ten, of the Workbook and complete the Reflection. 2. Before moving to today’s activities, take some time to review this section and be aware of all that you have learned. Day One: Do you remember three types of pets Émilie saw at the pet shop? Day Two: Below are four family pets. Can you tell what they are? Remember to use the correct article. (le or la) Day Three: Use the correct number and colour to describe the following images. green black Pg 26 Day Four: Look at the three pictures below. Can you tell where the animals are? Day Five: Look at the kittens below. Can you tell where they are? Day Six: Your best friend has a female cat named Cleo. Can you name her cat? Day Seven: Here’s a picture of Karine’s gerbille. How would you describe her tail? Day Eight: Look at Jasper. Describe his appearance using possessive adjectives. (Son, Sa, Ses) Day Nine: Name two things you need to look after a mouse. 3. Open Section One, Day Ten of the Workbook and do questions 1, 2 and 3. Pg 27