Professional Development Beyond LIS Education: Building Bridges
Transcription
Professional Development Beyond LIS Education: Building Bridges
Western University From the SelectedWorks of Marni Harrington May 30, 2014 Professional Development Beyond LIS Education: Building Bridges for Success Annick Lapalme, University of Western Ontario Marni R. Harrington, University of Western Ontario Available at: http://works.bepress.com/marni_harrington/17/ Professional Development Beyond LIS Education: Building Bridges for Success La formation continue après des études en bibliothéconomie et sciences de l’information: une passerelle vers la réussite Abstract: Library and Information Science graduate students are advocates of lifelong learning and access to information. But what happens after graduating from a Canadian LIS-accredited institution? Does access to LIS resources continue for recent graduates to support lifelong learning? Continuing education often means self-directed learning, which includes staying abreast of research and publications available only through costly bibliographic databases. Questions are raised about access for LIS grads and professionals: Who has access to LIS resources and how is it supported? Annick Lapalme Marni Harrington Commission scolaire des Premières-Seigneuries University of Western Ontario London, Ontario Québec, Québec Method • A systematic, environmental scan was conducted to collect institutional and association data. • All Canadian ALA-accredited programs were included for an exhaustive comparison.* • A sub-set of Canadian cities and public libraries was chosen based on population size, language, and location to reflect a cross-Canada sample. Who provides access to resources to benefit life-long learning for library and information professionals? Findings • • • • Résumé: Les diplômés en bibliothéconomie et sciences de l’information (BSI) préconisent l’apprentissage tout au long de la vie et l’accès à l’information. Mais qu’arrive-t-il après l’obtention d’un diplôme d’une institution canadienne accréditée en BSI? Est-ce que les nouveaux diplômés continuent d’avoir accès aux ressources en BSI afin de poursuivre leur formation et l’acquisition de connaissances? Le développement professionnel par l’éducation permanente équivaut souvent à un apprentissage autonome et à se tenir au fait des plus récentes recherches et publications ce qui ne peut se faire que par l’accès à de coûteuses bases de données. Plusieurs questions se posent : notamment, qui a accès aux ressources en BSI et comment assure-t-on leur partage? • • Canadian LIS Programs L’accès aux ressources en BSI est essentiel pour tous les professionnels de l’information, et pas seulement pour les nouveaux diplômés, pour plusieurs raisons : • se perfectionner en vue de l’obtention d’un nouveau poste • permettre aux professionnels qui travaillent en milieux ruraux d’avoir accès à de plus vastes collections • favoriser la formation professionnelle par l’apprentissage autonome • faciliter la recherche et la rédaction d’articles pour publication no Maitrise en sciences de l'information no University of Toronto Master of Information no University of Western Ontario Master of Library and Information Science no Université de Montréal University of Alberta Master of Library and Information Studies University of British Columbia Master of Library and Information Studies no (*Note: this work pre-dates University of Ottawa’s ALA accreditation.) We strive for excellence in the profession by maintaining and enhancing our own knowledge and skills… (http://www.ala.org/advocacy/proethics/codeofethics/codeethics) Free no • University library and LIS-program websites searched for post-grad access to program-level resources ALA – Code of Ethics University of Toronto University of Western Ontario University of Alberta University of British Columbia Content Public Libraries (sample from large Canadian cities) $50/6 months $30/6 months $70/yr1 $145/yr2 $200/yr3 $22.604 $135.60/yr5 *Depends on choice of card 1)Alumni Reader Card: Stacks, loans 2) Alumni Research Reader Card: stacks, loans, renewals, holds 3)OISE Alumni Reader Card: stacks, loans, renewals, holds, loans from OISE Curriculum Resource collection 4)Alumni ID card: stacks, no loan 5) Databases: ProQuest Central Alumni; Business Source Alumni Edition Free Free Free Create / maintain a RefWorks account • Alumni association documents and library websites searched to determine access to library resources Halifax Public Library Bibliotheques et Archives Nationales du Québec Toronto Public Library Winnipeg Public Library Calgary Public Library Vancouver Public Library Free Free 10 65 18 45 0 95 61 - 12 1109 x x p p 4. Are provincial agreements available to provide access to LIS books and articles? Province Newfoundland & Labrador Public Libraries Master of Library and Information Studies McGill University Dalhousie University McGill University Université de Montréal Cost Sample of LIS book sample (# of titles) Professional (Searched by SUBJECT – Feb 2014) Periodicals Library Journal no Physical Access Information Management Master of Library and Information Studies Canadian LIS Universities 3. Do Canadian public libraries in major city centres collect LIS subject-specific materials? Library management Access • Faire un sondage auprès des professionnels en bibliothéconomie et en sciences de l’information au sujet de l’accès aux ressources en BSI et de leur utilisation aux différentes étapes de leur carrière afin de mieux comprendre leurs besoins. • Développer une bibliothèque numérique soutenue par une association de bibliothèques canadienne pour que tous les professionnels des sciences de l’information à travers le Canada aient accès à un vaste éventail de ressources. Canadian and Provincial Associations Library program* Dalhousie University ALA-Accredited Degrees De façon générale, l’accès aux ressources est problématique pour les professionnels en BSI, peu importe où ils en sont dans leur carrière. Ce sont des accords provinciaux qui peuvent aider à résoudre ce problème et non les universités offrant la maîtrise en BSI, ni les associations professionnelles. Sans des accords provinciaux, l’accès aux ressources est coûteux. En dehors des universités, l’accès aux publications scientifiques est dispendieux. Prochaines étapes Provincial Agreements Collection development Canadian LIS Programs 2. Do alumni privileges of Canadian ALA-accredited universities offer access to LIS books and articles? • • Public Libraries Access 1. What is available to graduates from ALA-accredited programs? • Canadian LIS Universities Research Questions 1. Do graduates from Canadian ALA-Accredited programs retain access to LIS resources? 2. Do alumni privileges of Canadian ALA-accredited universities offer access to LIS resources? 3. Do Canadian public libraries in major cities collect LIS subject-specific materials? 4. Are provincial agreements available to provide access to LIS resources? 5. Do Canadian library associations offer access to LIS resources? Survey working information professionals about access and use of LIS resource during different career stages to better understand their needs Develop a digital library for Canadian information professionals, supported by a Canadian library association to ensure access to a wide-range of LIS resources from anywhere in Canada Conclusions • Catalog* Access to LIS resources for library and information professionals is essential beyond recent graduates, including: • applying for new positions • working in a rural setting with limited access to large library collections • expanding professional development opportunities through self-directed learning • researching and writing for publication Future Work Information literacy Why is this important? Generally, there is a lack of convenient access for LIS professionals at all stages of their career. Provincial agreements may assist with lack of access, not LIS schools or associations. Beyond provincial agreements, access is only available through payment. Outside academic settings, access to scholarly work is costly. p p Cost Agreements (details from public library web sites) Library Associations Content Other Privileges Cost (range) Free Borrow anywhere, return anywhere -includes access to college, university, government libraries British Columbia Library Association BCLA Browser (OA) Discount: continuing education workshops Free for students $25 - $140 Library Association of Alberta Archives – Letter of the LAA (2003-2010, OA) Discount: LAA sponsored and co-sponsored workshops $20 - $105 Ontario Library Association Access Magazine (not current issue, OA) Library Literature Database Wilson Web Discount: OLA store 12% discount on iSchool continuing education $20 - $100 Québec Library Association ABQLA Bulletin (OA) Atlantic Provinces Library Association APLA Bulletin (OA) Discount: workshops Feliciter (OA) Discount: IFLA conference, most CLA and ALA publications Prince Edward Island Free New Brunswick Free Borrow anywhere, return anywhere Free Borrow anywhere, return anywhere -includes access to college, university, government libraries Nova Scotia Québec (BaNQ) Free Ontario n/a Manitoba n/a Saskatchewan Free Free 139 58 24 223 209 e e e Free 23 3 13 98 15 x x x $ over 13yrs 26 31 7 136 46 x p p Alberta Free Free 61 45 42 736 179 e e e British Columbia Free • A sample of LIS-related books found using five broad subject categories • Availability of three LIS professional periodical titles also sampled (Feb 2014) 5. Do Canadian and provincial library associations offer access to LIS books and articles? Borrow anywhere, return anywhere BaNQ loans to other Québec libraries Canadian Library Association In-person loans (varying restrictions) Borrow anywhere, return anywhere (must have local library card) -applies to all TAL libraries (public and academic) Borrow anywhere, return to participating BC OneCard libraries • Multiple sources used to find information about provincial agreements, including public library websites, university alumni information, and provincial consortium (Feb 2014) $30 - $105 Free for students $25-$55 $25 - $200 • A sample of library associations chosen to include largest Canadian associations, with a cross-country representation Scan to view this poster later.