Data Storage: Shingled Tracks Stack Up Science News
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Data Storage: Shingled Tracks Stack Up Science News
4/18/13 Data storage: Shingled tracks stack up News Articles Videos Images Books Reference Health & Medicine Mind & Brain Plants & Animals Earth & Climate Space & Time Matter & Energy Science News ... from universities, journals, and other research organizations Data Storage: Shingled Tracks Stack Up Apr. 10, 2013 — Simply changing the pattern by which data is recorded may lead to increased hard drive capacities. Share This: Like 20 Tw eet 13 0 2 Related Ads: Study Science Data Storage Shingle Roofing Engineering See Also: Matter & Energy Medical Technology Batteries Transportation Science Electronics Alternative Fuels Engineering Reference Aerodynamics Electromagnetic radiation Seismometer Hydrogeology Modern hard drive technology is reaching its limits. Engineers have increased data-storage capacities by reducing the widths of the narrow tracks of magnetic material that record data inside a hard drive. Narrowing these tracks has required a concordant reduction in the size of the magnetic write head -- the device used to create them. However, it is physically difficult to reduce the size of write heads any further. Kim Keng Teo and co-workers at the A*STAR Data Storage Institute, Singapore, and the Niigata Institute of Technology, Japan, have recently performed an analysis that highlights the promise of an alternative approach, which may sidestep this problem completely. In a conventional hard drive, a write head stores data by applying a magnetic field to a series of parallel, non-overlapping tracks. Halving the width of the track effectively doubles the data-storage capacity, but also requires the size of the write head to be halved. The head therefore produces less magnetic field than is needed to enable stable data storage. This is because the small magnetic grains that are characteristic of modern hard drive media need to be thermally stable at room temperature. Shingled magnetic recording represents a step towards solving this problem as it allows for narrower track widths without smaller write heads. Rather than writing to non-overlapping tracks, the approach overlaps tracks just as shingles on a roof overlap (see image). Tracks are written in a so-called 'raster' pattern, with new data written to one side only of the last-written track. Teo and co-workers analyzed the scaling behavior of this approach by using both numerical analysis and experimental verification. Their results showed that the size of the data track is not limited by the size of the write head, as in conventional hard drives. Instead, the track size is limited by the size of the magnetic read head, and by the 'erase bandwidth', which represents the portion of the track edge that is affected by adjacent tracks. "This is a paradigm shift for the industry," says Teo. "A relatively small difference in the way that writing occurs calls for a completely new approach to head design." Teo expects the shingled approach to be a useful stop-gap measure prior to the arrival of more advanced, next-generation technologies in the next decade or so that will apply more radical modifications to the hard drive such as the use of heat to assist the write head. The A*STAR-affiliated researchers contributing to this research are from the Data Storage Institute. Share this story on Facebook, Twitter, and Google: Like 20 Tw eet Search ... 13 0 Save Email Fossils & Ruins Print Share Just In: Gene Regulates Heart's Ability to Regenerate more break ing science news Ads by Google Roof Repair & Maintenance — Quality Waterproofing Services. Free Site Consultation. Enquire Now ... > www .advancewaterproofing .com .sg Keep Your Brain Young — Sharpen Your Memory With Brain Games Made By Neuroscientists ... > www .lumosity .com Sir Richard Branson @ NAC — 20% off General & VIP tickets Book now with promo code: 20LESS ... > www . N A Csingapore .com / Sign- Up Computer Science Course — Postgraduate and undergraduate courses at Newcastle University. ... > study .cs .ncl .ac .uk Related Stories Data Storage: Going With the Grain (Oct. 25, 2012) — Reducing information stored in magnetic thin films to the physical size of single grains could improve computer hard ... > read more Social Networks Recommend ScienceDaily on Facebook, Twitter, and Google +1: Like Send 57,238 people like this. Hard Coating Extends the Life of New Ultrahigh-Density Storage Device (Sep. Tw eet 25K Follow 58.8K follow ers 12, 2012) — Probe storage devices read and write data by making nanoscale marks on a +6644 Recommend this on Google surface through physical contact. 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The above story is reprinted from materials provided by The Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR). Texas fertilizer plant explosion leaves injured Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above. Serbia, Kosovo talks fail once again Ex-unionist tipped as Italy holds presidential poll Journal Reference: 1. Kim Keng Teo, Moulay Rachid Elidrissi, Kheong Sann Chan, Yasushi Kanai. Analysis and design of shingled magnetic recording systems. Journal of Applied Physics, 2012; 111 (7): 07B716 DOI: 10.1063/1.3679383 North Korea demands end of sanctions if U.S. wants dialogue Kerry blames Iran for attack on Iraq camp Need to cite this story in your essay, paper, or report? Use one of the following formats: APA MLA North Korea lays out tough conditions for talks The Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) (2013, April 10). Data storage: Shingled tracks stack up. ScienceDaily. 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