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Verbes irréguliers
La langue anglaise possède plus de trois cent verbes irréguliers. Vous trouverez, dans la liste ci-dessous ceux
d’entre eux qu’il vous faut impérativement connaître.
 La traduction de chaque verbe donnée en regard correspond à l’usage le plus fréquent. Certains verbes
peuvent être utilisés au sens figuré.
Infinitif
Preterit
Participe passé
Sens principaux
arise
be
bear
beat
become
begin
bend
bet
bid
bite
bleed
blow
broadcast
break
breed
bring
build
burn
burst
buy
cast
catch
choose
cling
clothe
come
cost
creep
cut
deal
dig
do
draw
dream
drink
drive
dwell
eat
fall
feed
feel
fight
find
flee
fling
fly
forbid
forget
forgive
forgo
arose
was
bore
beat
became
began
bent
bet
bid
bit
bled
blew
broadcast
broke
bred
brought
built
burnt, burned
burst
bought
cast
caught
chose
clung
clothed, clad
came
cost
crept
cut
dealt
dug
did
drew
dreamed, dreamt
drank
drove
dwelt
ate
fell
fed
felt
fought
found
fled
flung
flew
forbade
forgot
forgave
forwent
arisen
been
borne
beaten
become
begun
bent
bet
bid
bitten
bled
blown
broadcast
broken
bred
brought
built
burnt, burned
burst
bought
cast
caught
chosen
clung
clothed, clad
come
cost
crept
cut
dealt
dug
done
drawn
dreamed, dreamt
drunk
driven
dwelt
eaten
fallen
fed
felt
fought
found
fled
flung
flown
forbidden
forgotten
forgiven
forgone
s’élever, surgir, survenir, se produire
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être
porter, supporter
frapper, battre
devenir
commencer
(se) courber, plier, se pencher
parier
ordonner, faire une offre de
mordre
saigner
souffler (exploser)
diffuser, émettre, semer, répandre
casser, (se) briser
élever (du bétail par ex.)
apporter, porter
bâtir, construire
brûler
éclater, exploser
acheter
jeter, lancer
attraper, saisir
choisir
se cramponner, s’accrocher
habiller, vêtir
venir, arriver
coûter
ramper, se glisser, grimper (plante)
couper
distribuer / (+ with) : avoir affaire à
creuser, bêcher
faire
tirer, retirer, dessiner, tracer
rêver
boire
conduire
habiter
manger
tomber
nourrir, approvisionner, alimenter
toucher, (res)sentir, se sentir
se battre, lutter
trouver
fuir, s’enfuir
lancer, jeter, projeter
voler (dans les airs)
interdire, défendre
oublier
pardonner
renoncer à, se priver de
1
freeze
get
give
go
grind
grow
hang*
have
hear
hide
hit
hold
hurt
keep
kneel
knit
know
lay
lead
lean
leap
learn
leave
lend
let
lie
light
lose
make
mean
meet
melt
mistake
mow
overdo
pay
put
read
rid
ride
ring
rise
run
saw
say
see
seek
sell
send
set
sew
shake
shave
shed
**shine
shoot
show
shrink
shut
2
froze
got
gave
went
ground
grew
hung
had
heard
hid
hit
held
hurt
kept
knelt
knitted, knit
knew
laid
led
leant, leaned
leapt
learnt, learned
left
lent
let
lay
lit, lighted
lost
made
meant
met
melted
mistook
mowed
overdid
paid
put
read
rid
rode
rang
rose
ran
sawed
said
saw
sought
sold
sent
set
sewed
shook
shaved
shed
shone
shot
showed
shrank
shut
frozen
got
given
gone
ground
grown
hung
had
heard
hidden
hit
held
hurt
kept
knelt
knitted, knit
known
laid
led
leant, leaned
leapt
learnt, learned
left
lent
let
lain
lit, lighted
lost
made
meant
met
melted, molten
mistaken
mown
overdone
paid
put
read
rid
ridden
rung
risen
run
sawn
said
seen
sought
sold
sent
set
sewn
shaken
shaved, shaven
shed
shone
shot
shown
shrunk
shut
geler
obtenir, recevoir, avoir, devenir
donner
aller, marcher
moudre, broyer, écraser
grandir, faire pousser, cultiver
(sus)pendre, accrocher, être accroché
avoir
entendre
cacher, dissimuler, (se) cacher
frapper, cogner
tenir, contenir, détenir
faire (du) mal, blesser, offenser
garder, conserver
s’agenouiller
tricoter
savoir
poser, mettre, étendre
mener, conduire, guider
(se) pencher, s’appuyer
sauter, bondir
apprendre
laisser, quitter, partir
prêter
laisser, louer (un) logement
être couché, étendu, allongé
allumer, éclairer
perdre
faire
signifier, avoir l’intention de
rencontrer
fondre
mal interpréter, mal comprendre
tondre, faucher, moissonner
exagérer
payer
mettre, poser
lire
débarrasser
être, aller (à cheval, à bicyclette)
sonner, tinter, retentir
se lever, s’élever, augmenter
courir
scier
dire
voir
chercher
vendre
envoyer
poser, placer
coudre
secouer, agiter
se raser
perdre ( feuilles), verser (larmes)
briller
tirer, faire feu
montrer
(se) rétrécir
fermer
 IPESUP English WorkPack
Extrait gratuit de document, le document original comporte 6 pages.