Les chiens hypoallergiques n`existent pas - Chiens-de
Transcription
Les chiens hypoallergiques n`existent pas - Chiens-de
Les chiens hypoallergéniques n’existent pas ! Il était commun de dire que le Lagotto Romagnolo était un chien pouvant âtre qualifié hypoallergénique … Doit on dire d’un chien qu’il est « hypoallergénique » ou « hypoallergique » ? allergénique /adjectif/ masculin et féminin identiques 1. (Médecine) Qui peut déclencher une réaction allergique. Allergique / adjectif/ masculin et féminin identiques 1. (Médecine) Se dit d’une personne dont le système immunitaire réagit de façon plutôt vive à la présence d’un corps étranger. « … On a longtemps prétendu que certaines races canines étaient moins allergiques que d’autres. L’American Kennel Club a par exemple établi une liste de onze races canines « peu allergiques » : le caniche, le soft coated wheaten terrier, le chien d’eau portugais et le schnauzer en font partie. Pour vérifier cette assertion, de la poussière a été prélevée dans 173 foyers hébergeant 60 races de chiens dont les 11 considérées comme hypoallergéniques. Un bébé venait d’arriver dans ces foyers, la poussière à été collectée un mois après sa naissance. On a ensuite recherché l’allergène incriminé dans l’allergie au poil de chien ‘Canf1), aucune différence significative n’a été mise en évidence. Ces assertions ne semblent donc pas valables… » … D’après : « LIGNEES ELEVAGE n°10 Bimestriel Janvier 2012 » « Les chien hypoallergiques n’existent pas » GdT Kennel préfère employer le terme « hypoallergénicité » éventuelle du Lagotto Romagnolo ! GdT Kennel - GOLATIERE DU TREPONT - GdT Kennel 19 Avenue des Colonnes - BP 32 - F-69671 BRON cedex - FRANCE N° Siret : 32817844700046 - N° Elevage : 0694840 - N° Certificat de Capacité : 69-CC-AD-225 - N° TVA : FR00328178447 00.33.(0)4.78.69.51.84 Elevage de Lagotto Romagnolo [email protected] - http://www.lagotto-gdt.fr 00.33.(0)6.16.94.38.80 - http://www.golatieredutrepont.fr Dogs and Allergies Breeds and Varieties Allow Allergy Sufferers to Consider Dog Ownership [Wednesday, August 17, 2005] Plus, Hairless Breeds: Nothing To Sneeze At While no dog is 100 percent hypoallergenic, there are many breeds which the American Kennel Club (AKC®) suggests people with allergies consider. Most of these breeds have non-shedding coats, which produce less dander. It's the dander not the hair which causes most pet allergies. For those who can't do without the joy of a canine companion but want to keep their allergies at bay, the AKC suggests they consider the following breeds: Bedlington Terrier Bichon Frise Chinese Crested Irish Water Spaniel Kerry Blue Terrier Maltese Poodles (Toy, Miniature or Standard) Portuguese Water Dog Schnauzer (Miniature, Standard or Giant) Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Xoloitzcuintli "These breeds may be just what the doctor ordered for people with allergies," says Lisa Peterson, spokesperson for the American Kennel Club. "There are a variety of sizes, energy levels and temperaments, yet all are well-established in their coat type. Dogs that are AKC registered have pedigrees reaching back often hundreds of years and so the characteristics that make them better companions for allergy suffers are fixed through decades of breeding for consistent type." Many of these breeds have shown a rise in popularity over the last decade. The Chinese Crested moved from 73 (out of the 153 AKC breeds) to 57 while the Portuguese Water Dog jumped from 86 to 69. Poodles have remained in the top 10, the Miniature Schnauzer and Maltese in the top 25, and the Bichon Frise in the top 30. "For those who really want to avoid a shedding pet, there are even hairless dogs like the AKC-registered Chinese Crested or the rare Xoloitzcuintli, which listed in AKC's Foundation Stock Service as a step towards full registration," says Peterson. "Dander is usually what triggers an allergic reaction to a dog, not the hair. It is important to know that while no dog is 100 percent hypoallergenic -- even the hairless ones – there are options for allergy sufferers to consider." "Both hairless breeds are great for those with allergies or asthma," says Amy Fernandez, a long-time breeder and President of the Xoloitzcuintli Club of America. "The Chinese Crested is a social butterfly and wants to be around others which make them great with kids, while the loyal Xolo with his guardian instincts is the ideal one-person dog. Just because both breeds are hairless, their temperaments are not interchangeable." Before you buy any dog, research the breed to make sure its needs fit your lifestyle. Fernandez recommends that you visit an owner with one dog of the breed you are interested in for several hours to test your sensitivity before you make the commitment of bringing a dog home. The following breeds generally do well with people with allergies: Bedlington Terrier Kerry Blue Terrier Bichon Frise Chinese Crested Irish Water Spaniel Maltese Poodles (Toy, Min, Std) Portuguese Water Dog Schnauzers Soft Coated (Min, Std, Wheaten Xoloitzcuintli Giant) Terrier This list is based on breeds which usually produce less dander. The American Kennel Club does not recommend or endorse any specific breed, nor does it claim that the listed breeds will not affect people with allergies. We do not have information that matches a breed to a specific lifestyle or individuals. The best thing to do is read about each breed in which you are interested and then contact the breeder referral person for each breed. Obama’s Search for a Hypoallergenic Breed Opens the Door to Dog-Ownership for Millions of Allergy Suffers Hypoallergenic breeds have gained much attention recently as a result of president-elect Obama’s search for a dog for his allergy-suffering daughter Malia. As a matter of fact, Obama commented wryly in his first press conference as president-elect that the canine question had “generated more interest on our Web site than just about anything.” Seems Malia isn’t alone. Approximately 10 percent of Americans are allergic to dogs*, with reactions ranging from itchy eyes to more serious complications such as asthma attacks or constricted breathing. While no dog is 100 percent hypoallergenic, there are many breeds with consistent and predictable coats the American Kennel Club® (AKC) suggests for allergy sufferers. These breeds have non-shedding coats, which produce less dander (it’s the skin dander that is attached to pet hair which causes most pet allergies in humans). So what breeds are up for discussion as potential first pet for the Obamas? Hypoallergenic canine candidates include: Bedlington Terrier Bichon Frise Chinese Crested Irish Water Spaniel Kerry Blue Terrier Maltese Poodles (Toy, Miniature or Standard) Portuguese Water Dog Schnauzer (Miniature, Standard or Giant) Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Xoloitzcuintli “These breeds may be just what the doctor ordered for people with allergies,” says Lisa Peterson, spokesperson for the American Kennel Club. “There are a variety of sizes, energy levels and temperaments, yet all are well-established in their coat type. Dogs that are AKC registered have pedigrees reaching back decades, if not a century, and so the characteristics that make them better companions for allergy suffers are fixed through decades of breeding for consistent type.” “Designer dogs,” often mixed with poodles, are not recommended for allergy suffers due to their unpredictable coat. There is no way to guarantee a litter will produce puppies with equal Poodle coats, making the high prices unjustifiable and the claims of these dogs being ideal misleading at best. A “designer dog” lacks the predictability and could pose a problem for Obama’s allergy-suffering daughter. Pet owners should prep the home when it comes to keeping allergens at bay. Measures that help include removing carpets, heavy drapes and upholstered furniture that trap dander; washing pet beds often, and grooming your dog frequently, and not letting the pet sleep on the bed of an allergy sufferer. Before you acquire any dog, research the breed to make sure its needs fit your lifestyle. Additional information on hypoallergenic breeds – including traits, can be found on the AKC website at www.akc.org. * According to the American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology