GREAT EXPECTATIONS
Transcription
GREAT EXPECTATIONS
THEATRE KAYONAN Geneva, Switzerland GREAT EXPECTATIONS Charles Dickens directed by Yvan Rihs performed by Michele Millner Douglas Fowley Jr music Yves Cerf lights Claire Firmann costumes Eva Heymann Administration Théâtre Kayonan / 10 avenue Giuseppe-Motta / 1202 Geneva, Switzerland www.douglasfowleyjr.com / [email protected] Charles Dickens’ GREAT EXPECTATIONS Theatre Kayonan Exploring beyond the allegorical form of theatre developed through his work with mask and shadow play, and to deepen his experience as a stage actor working with written text, Douglas Fowley Jr. founded Theatre Kayonan in Paris in 1987. Their first production was an original performance inspired by Charles Dickens’ A Christmas Carol, presented at the Guichet Montparnasse. The company relocated to Geneva, Switzerland in 1990 where it presents works by Englishlanguage authors, such as Charles Dickens, William Shakespeare, John Steinbeck, Oscar Wilde, William Yeats and others. The plays are presented in English and in French to the international audience. Theatre Kayonan has toured Europe, the United States and Canada. One-man shows, small casts, playing close to the audience… Be it comedy, tragedy or both, this simplicity of form provokes a powerful actor-spectator relationship and enhances both audience pleasure and its perception of the theatrical arts. Theatre Kayonan works with a variety of directors, authors, actors and composers depending on the nature of each specific project. Great Expectations With this novel, written in the last years of his life, Charles Dickens fashions a mirror of disturbing, fascinating and at times misleading reflections along a mysterious path from childhood to maturity. This great 19th-century novel, published in serial form in the 1860s, comes to life as two actors and a musician explore through sounds, fractured images and multiple transformations not only the drama and humour of the human condition, but also the intimacy the solitary reader experiences as he or she becomes the “other” in order to better become themselves. The Plot The young orphan Pip, raised by his shrewish sister and her kind husband Joe, the blacksmith, leads a humble life in a small 19th-century English town. One evening, while Pip is visiting his parents’ grave, he meets a terrifying old convict newly escaped from a near-by prison ship who obliges him to steal some food and a file to free him from his chains. Following this adventure, Pip’s life continues in a harsh albeit generally carefree way until he begins working for Miss Havisham, an old recluse who sits all day in the gloom of her dilapidated manor house wearing her decaying wedding gown. Pip falls desperately in love with her adopted daughter Estella - “the girl with no heart” - and is determined to love her in spite of her insults and bullying. After several years of loyal service, Pip is suddenly dismissed by Miss Havisham and so begins his apprenticeship to Joe the blacksmith. 2 Pip bitterly resents his humble life until the evening a gentleman from London announces that he has come into a great fortune bequeathed by an anonymous benefactor and therefore has great expectations! Pip, now a young man of wealth, disdainfully leaves his poverty stricken family and his childhood behind as he moves on to London. He quickly adopts the mannerisms of his newly acquired social status. He often visits Miss Havisham’s who ceaselessly places him in contact with Estella and encourages him to fall in love. Estella, on the other hand, is surrounded by numerous suitors. She tries to make Pip understand that she was raised to break men’s hearts and that she could never love him. Pip, in spite of these warnings, waits impatiently for Miss Havisham to reveal herself as his anonymous benefactor and offer him Estella’s hand. It is at this moment that a mysterious visitor appears and reveals to him the truth of his inheritance. The Project Great Expectations evokes certain vital questions: What is identity? What criteria do we base our sense of belonging to this world on? Dickens’ novel places the reader in an on-going process of self-interrogation. It multiplies the references through which our relationship to life confronts itself. The essence of our play lies in bringing Dickens’ enigmatic mirror game to life in a suggestive visual acoustic performance. Every character in the novel is Pip’s double, yet they are also ever-transforming expressions of our own personal desires and frustrations. They constitute a gallery of extremely well-defined decidedly theatrical characters in a world where dress, affectation, self-affirmation and personal decline play a vital role. Our focal point during the creative process has been the relationship between the two actors. We explore the novel’s seemingly endless variants on how we relate to each other; to those who are simultaneously mirror and opposing force; to whom we are irresistibly attracted and by whom we are repulsed; who inspire our great expectations and hinder them at the same time. This play should inspire the audience to plunge immediately into the novel but also to reflect on the nature of our everyday existence. By refraining from imposing a conclusive structure on the story, we attempt to stimulate the spectator’s search for structure in his or her own life. Transformation Great Expectations is inhabited by extravagant, hypocritical, mysterious characters as only Dickens can describe them. In a whirlpool of metamorphosis, the actors bring not only this mad multitude to life but fulfil the play’s underlying theme of transformation. Because Pip is an orphan raised “by hand” at the forge by his shrewish sister, he is obsessed by the desire to become “another”. His incapacity to be himself is so great, his lack of structure and reference so deep. In our Great Expectations Michele Millner plays the hero/narrator Pip but also his nemesis, the beautiful Estella with the heart of ice. Douglas Fowley Jr incarnates Miss Havisham, old Magwitch and a number of male and female characters. 3 Music Yves Cerf’s musical score evolved in direct relationship to the creative process and is played live on stage as the story unfolds. The music is a voice in itself participating in the plot development. It is based on two main principals: an instantaneous charnel presence in the instrumental sounds of flutes, saxophones, gongs, chords, etc; but also a transposed circular sound to create an ever-transforming atmosphere. Although the music is a character in itself, it is also décor, commentary and feeling. It is organic, creative and intimately connected to the action, imagination and poetry of the moment. 4 CURRICULUM VITAE Curriculum vitae / Yvan Rihs, the director Director, playwright, actor Yvan Rihs (born in 1972) is an active protagonist in Geneva theatre. He has participated in the creation of numerous productions with Théâtre Spirale since 1997, including: - Man Equals Man / Berthold Brecht / Théâtre de Carouge (2004), dramaturge and actor; La Cantate Des Berceuses / Théâtre de la Parfumerie (2002), actor; Sortir De L’ombre / Théâtre de la Parfumerie, Franco-Swiss Tour (1999-2000), co-author, assistant director; The Émigrés / Slawomir Mrozek / Théâtre de la Parfumerie (2000), assistant director; Geneva Cantonal Day Expo ’02 (2002), assistant director. He has also directed teen theatre workshops participating in the creation of: Twelfth Night; Year Nine Are Animals; A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Yvan Rihs participated in the creation of diverse urban installations with the Troupe de Janvier: En Rade (1997), L’Observatoire (1997-1998), Delits De Fuite (1999). He holds a Bachelor of Arts (French Literature/Dramaturgy) from the University of Geneva and was awarded the 1999 Hentsch French Literature Award for his is dissertation on author/poet/playwright Armand Gatti. He conceived and directed Purgatory quartet, an opera composed by Xavier Dayer based on William Yeats’ Purgator, for the European Contemporary Music Festival in Basel (2001). Mr. Rihs directed the Haitian company Zepon’s production Express Partout touring Switzerland (2004) and Haiti (2005). In 2005 he also directed Relais written and performed by Patrick Mohr at the Théâtre de la Parfumerie for the 6th Annual De Bouche à Oreille Festival followed by an international tour (2005, 2006, 2007). He directed Benjamin Knobil and Olivier Yglesias in Velère Novarina’s L’Inquietude at the Théâtre de la Parfumerie (2006). He directed Valère Novarina’s L’Opérette Imaginaire as a workshop project for pre-professional Geneva Conservatory drama students (2007). In 2008 he directed Charles Dickens Great Expectations (a Theatre Kayonan production) at Geneva’s Am Stram Gram Theatre and the Théâtre de la Parfumerie. Swiss tour (2009) He created the dramaturgy for Andrea Novicov’s version of Georg Buchner’s Woyzeck (Angledange Company). Franco-Swiss tour (2009): Maison des Arts de Thonon, Forum-Meyrin, Arsenic Theatre, Théâtre B. Besson, TPR In 2009, he directed a workshop creation of Evgueni Schwartz Dragon at the Théâtre de Carouge. Yvan Rihs has taught text analysis and dramaturgy for pre-professional drama students at the Conservatory of Geneva as well as conducting theatre workshops for teenagers (E. Schwartz Dragon and Roi Nu, X. Durringer’s Chroniques, P. Weiss’ Mockinpott, R.W. Fassbinder’s Bouc, C. Serreau’s Quisaitout, H. Levin’s Funérailles d’Hiver) since 2001. He has performed with directors Richard Vachoux (Musset’s On Ne Badine Pas Avec L’Amour at the Théâtre de l’Orangerie), Patrick Heller (Belbel’s Après la pluie at the Théâtre du Galpon), Michele Millner (Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream at the Théâtre de la Parfumerie), as well as with Lorenzo Malaguerra (Schnitzler’s Une Ronde) 5 Michele Millner / the actress Michele Millner was born in Chile in 1960. She and her family later immigrated to Australia where, while attending university, she also studied classical singing at the Conservatory of Music. After the Sidetrack Performing Group 1980s tour of Australia, she entered Jacques Lecoq’s International School of Theatre in Paris. She latter performed with her a cappella group The Calypso Sisters in Paris, during the Avignon Festival and in Australia. Michele co-founded Geneva’s Théâtre Spirale with Patrick Mohr in 1990. Together they have created more than 20 productions including Soundjata, Frida Kahol, Naissances (Births), Contre (Against), La Petite Nuage (The Little Cloud), Sortir de l’Ombre (Exit From the Shadows). She has also directed a number of plays such as A Midsummer Night’s Dream and Year Nine Are Animals. She conducts theatre workshops for children and teenagers and directs her multicultural choral Chœur Ouvert with which she created a performance piece on cultural oral tradition La Cantate des Berceuses (The Lullaby Cantata) in 2002. She often worked as an actor and puppeteer alongside her work with Théâtre Spirale from 1994 through 1999. Between 1998 and 2002 she performed with singing partner Patricia Tondreau and their Latino American musical group Santa Raíces in France, Belgium and Switzerland. Her encounter with Balinese actor-dancers Mas Soegeng and Tapa Sudana, who were associated with Peter Brook, has had a major influence on her work. She has also worked with Odin Teatret’s César Brie and Peter Brook’s Burkinabè actor Sotigui Kouyate. In the world of music she has played with Denis Favrichon, Nicola Orioli, Christophe BErther, Paco Chambi, Sylvain Fournier and Aves Cerf. Latest Productions 2003 actor/musician Reveille Moi Quand Je Serais Libre (Wake Me When I’m Free) based on texts by prisoners and their guards from Geneva’s Champ Dollon prison / dir. Patrick Mohr, Théâtre Spirale adapted/directed Anne Michaels’ Memoires Fugitives (Fugitive Pieces) in collaboration with the Chœur Ouvert choir which she created and has directed since 1998 directed La Nuit Des Rois (Twelfth Night) with Théâtre Spirale’s Teenagers Workshop 2004 actor/musician in Berthold Brecht’s Homme Pour Homme (Man Equals Man) at the Théâtre de Carouge dir. Patrick Mohr 2005 directed Romeo And Juliette a two-year Théâtre Spiral Workshops research-rehearsal project (a documentary film by Pascal Baumgartner Je verrai à l’aimer was also produced) conception & actor Balthazar Fait Son Bazar a puppet show for 4 to 8 year-olds / Marionnettes de Genève 2006 conception/creation/actor/singer /director Las Decimas by Violeta Parra conception/creation/director/singer Nakwach: Songs For The Earth with the Chœur Ouvert et le Chœur Voix et Regards choirs La Compagnie Des Loups (The Company Of Wolves) d’après Angela Carter with the Théâtre Spirale Workshops 2007 creation/concert show Poemes Sans Plomb (Leadless Poems) based on poems by Vince Fasciani in collaboration with musicians Yves Cerf and Mael Godinat creation/concert show L’augmentation (Increase) based on writings by Georges Perec with the Maison du peuple de Saint Calud (France) Jazz Workshop in collaboration with Yves Cerf La Tempete (The Tempest) by Wm. Shakespeare with the Théâtre Spirale Workshops Un Cabaret Pour Le Troisieme Millenaire (A Cabaret For The Third Millinium) with the Choeur Ouvert Tours : Las Decimas & Balthazar Fait Son Bazar 2008 L'importance D’etre Constant (The Importance Of Being Ernest) by Oscar Wilde with the Théâtre Spirale Workshops revival Un Cabaret Pour Le Troisieme Millenaire revival with the Choeur Ouvert Tour Las Decimas / Paris, Sicily, Ticino Singer / Tango during the Fanfare du Loup Orchestra season at the Alhambra Theatre, Geneva Duo with Yves Cerf / Sunrise Concerts at the Bains de Paquis, Geneva director La Misa Criolla by Ariel Ramierez with the Choeur Ouvert director Ni Nue Ni Vetue (Neither Naked Nor Dressed) for the Bouch à Oreille Festival actor / singer Great Expectations by Charles Dickens / Theatre Kayonan / dir. Yvan Rihs 6 Douglas Fowley Jr / comédien actor / artistic director Theatre Kayonan, Geneva, Switzerland nationalities USA, Irish, Swiss / born September 30, 1947 / bilingual English & French Studies, Training & Workshops: ARTO / BREAD AND PUPPET THEATER / EARTHLIGHT THEATER / INTERNATIONAL DANCE SCHOOL SERGE GOLOVIN / FOOTSBARN THEATRE / ZIGMUND MOLEK GROTOWSKI LABORATORY DAVID HYKES / ODIN TEATRET / PETER BROOK: LES RENCONTRES AUX BOUFFES DU NORD THEATRE RAGA / THEATRE SERAPHIN / BALINESE THEATRE TOPENG & WAYANG KULIT voice and translation for fictional, documentary, institutional, television et independent films member VPS/ASP (Swiss Professional Speakers Association) 2010 co-director KALAVRITA OF THE THOUSAND ANTIGONES by Charlotte Delbo / prod. Ph. Campiche actor SONGE D’UNE SŒUR by Jean-Michel Wissmer / dir. Roberto Salomon actor ... AND ADAM by Jelena Dincic (film) / dir. Jelena Dincic actor HAMLET by William Shakespeare / dir. Yvan Rihs / prod. Théâtre Kayonan actor THE RIME OF THE ANCIENT MARINER / dir. Yvan Rihs / prod. Théâtre Kayonan 2009 actor GREAT EXPECTATIONS by Charles Dickens / dir. Yvan Rihs / prod. Théâtre Kayonan actor HAMLET by William Shakespeare / dir. Yvan Rihs / prod. Théâtre Kayonan 2008 actor GREAT EXPECTATIONS / dir. Yvan Rihs / prod. Theatre Kayonan 2007 actor FRANKENSTEIN SUPERSTAR / dir. Gabriel Alvarez / prod. C.I.T.A. 2006 actor A CHRISTMAS CAROL by Charles Dickens / prod. Theatre Kayonan 2005 actor LA NONNA by Roberto Cossa / dir. Gabriel Alvarez / prod. C.I.T.A. actor/storyteller L’HISTOIRE DE FIONN Irish mythology / Festival Bouche A Oreille, Geneva performance DEAMBULATIONS AU FORUM / Festival La Bâtie, Geneva performance L’ARMOIR A BLAGUE / Geneva 2004 actor THE PEARL by John Steinbeck / dir. Marcel Robert co-prod. Theatre Kayonan - Théâtre St-Gervais Genève 2003 actor LE CHANDELIER by Giordano Bruno / dir. Gabriel Alvarez / prod. C.I.T.A. actor EN ATTENDANT GODOT by Samuel Beckett / dir. Michel Faure, Marcel Robert performance SUNSET BOULEVARD / prod. Theatre Kayonan 2002 performance LE MINOTAURE by Dürrenmatt / dir. Cyril Tissot, Festival de la Cité, Lausanne actor LA CANTATE DES BERCEUSES / dir. Michèle Millner, Théatre Spirale performance GZION by Hervé Blutsch / dir. Gerald Chevrolet / prod. Maisons Mainou, Geneva actor HIGHWATERS EVERYWHERE (film) / dir. Brian Baxter performance L’ARMOIR A BLAGUE / Expo ’02 / Switzerland 2001 solo performance PURGATORY by William Yeats / dir. Yvan Rihs / Europäischer Musikmonat, Basel actor SONGE D’UNE NUIT D’ETE by William Shakespeare / dir. Michèle Millner, Théâtre Spirale 2000 actor OH, LES BEAUX JOURS by Samuel Beckett / dir. Marcel Robert / prod. Théâtre de Séraphin performance PEER GYNT by Ibsen / Orchestre Suisse Romand performance LE MINOTAURE by Dürrenmatt / dir. Cyril Tissot, Centre Dürrenmatt, Switzerland 1999 acting director / teacher L’ETAT DE SIEGE by Albert Camus / Ecole R. Steiner, France solo performance OSCAR WILDE, SACRIFICE / dir. Marcel Robert prod. Theatre Kayonan - Théâtre St-Gervais Genève / Montreal, Canada 1998 director SOUFFLE an original piece / prod. Theatre Kayonan - Théâtre St-Gervais Genève performance CHARLES ROLLIER Exposition / Musée Rath, Geneva acting teacher Le Théâtre d’Ici / La Grange au Lac, Evian, France public speaking teacher / 12ème Conférence mondial sur le SIDA, ONUSIDA, Geneva acting director / teacher LE RAMAYANA (Hindu epic), International School, Founex, Switzerland 1997 solo performance OSCAR WILDE, SACRIFICE / dir. Marcel Robert prod. Theatre Kayonan - Théâtre de Séraphin / Festival La Bâtie, Geneva, KulturKasern, Basel voice & movement workshop / Hôpital psychiatrique de Marssens, Fribourg, Switzerland acting director / teacher LES SORCIERES DE SALEM by Arthur Miller / Ecole R. Steiner, France 1995/96 acting director / teacher PEER GYNT by Ibsen / Ecole R. Steiner, France actor / marionettes MACBETH by William Shakespeare / dir. Marcel Robert prod. A.R.T.O. – Théâtre St-Gervais Genève direction and interpretation Marcel Robert, Théâtre Séraphin, France, Switzerland, Germany actor LA PETITE NUAGE / dir. Mas Soegeng, Théâtre Spirale solo performance OSCAR WILDE, SACRIFICE / dir. Marcel Robert prod. Theatre Kayonan / Théâtre St-Gervais Genève / San Francisco, France, Switzerland 7 Yves Cerf / Saxophones, kena, composition Musical Improvisation : 2004-05 Duos Illégaux with Jacques Demierre, Marcel Papaux, Christian Graf, Jérome Lefebvre. Chroniques Sonores for the « Fureur de Lire à Genève » 1999-2003 Ephémérides with Carol Ossipow (Spain, France, Switzerland) Zoo Sonore (created for children / AMR Jazz Festival, Geneva) Ornithologies (Cerf-FolmerEsmerode) (Grenoble Jazz Festival, Living Arts Festival, Lausanne City Festival) 1994-98 tours with Yves Cerf Samayac (Spain, France, Switzerland), Vinz Vonlanthen Urban Safari (France, Germany, Holland, Belgium, Czech Republic, Austria, Japan, Switzerland) and Ian Gordon-Lennox Low Brass (Italy, Africa, Switzerland). Numerous concerts and festivals with other groups : Ipso Facto, Jean-Yves Poupin, Kashoub, Michel Bastet, Yves Cerf Duos Illégaux, etc. Music for Theatre : 2004-06 Las Décimas (Violeta Parra – Michele Millner) Soundtracks for Balthazar (Marionnettes de Genève) et La Boite à Surprises (Grütli Theatre) 2003-2004 Le Tribune Fanfare du Loup and J-L Hourdin 2002 Cantate des Berceuses (Michele Millner) Territoires (Michel Faure, Serge Martin, Yves Cerf). Composition and performance with the Fanfare du Loup : 2004-06 5 concerts et 5 bals (Saison 1) 2003 La chèvre de Mr Seguin, Brut de Fanfares 2001 Hors de Portées 2000 On Achève Bien Les Chevaux (100% Acrylique Company) 1998 Novecento (Théâtre du Loup). Brassens, Chansons (Jean Louis Hourdin Company) 1997 Le Bal Perdu (Fanfare and Théâtre du Loup). 1997 Les femmes de Luc J. (100% Acrylique Company and City Perc). 1996 El Halia (Jean-Louis Hourdin Company). 1994 Boby (Jean-Louis Hourdin Company and Gérard Guillaumat). Quartier Libre (Fanfare du Loup/Sandro Rossetti). 1992 Farces (Jean-Louis Hourdin Company). 1992 Guanahani musical recitation with J. Demierre, N. Rojas, F. Berthet and H. Zegara. 1991 Recherche Eléphants… (Théâtre du Loup). 1990 Casimir et Caroline (Jean-Louis Hourdin Company). 1988-90 soundtracks for Jules César (Shakespeare/Stratz), La tragédie du Vengeur (Tourneur/Salomon), Le deuil sied à Electre (O’Neil/Salomon). Music for Film : 2003 Un Monde d’Errance feature film by Patrick Roques 2002 Demain, On Court feature film by Michèle Rosier 2000 Malraux Tu M’Etonnes feature film by Michèle Rosier 1995 Pullman Paradis feature film by Michèle Rosier 1994 Saison Sèche film by Herbert Binggeli. Other Things : 1974-79 flutist with the Bolivien orchestra Los Jairas. 1981 clown musician with the Medrano Circus. 1982-83 composition studies at the CIM in Paris. 1984 Sacem Composition Award (Triode, Jazz de la Défense Competition). 1985-90 member of Smac (Jazz Festivals: Zurich, Le Mans, Grenoble, Kristianstadt, etc). 1990-99 countless dance concerts with the Fanfare du Loup and Nelson Rojas (salsa). Solos and duos with Duos Illégaux. Discography / A Selected List: Ornithologies (Altrisuoni). Yves Cerf and Carol Ossipow : Ephémérides (Zone 13, distribution Plainisphare) Yves Cerf Samayac (Unit Records 4079). Fanfare du Loup : Chèvre de Mr Seguin / Hors de Portées / l’Ile du Cabotin / Novecento / Pic-nic Mambo (Plainisphare) Smac : Mensonges (Unit Records 4028). Vinz Vonlanthen : Urban Safari (Carbon 7-015) and Telegram from Mars (Unit Records 4112). Pullman Paradis Go Film Productions. Brassens, Chansons J.L. Hourdin Company. Vinyl Records : Triode Cerf, Paillard, Roucan,, Folmer. Cobra Corpus Quintet. Los Jairas en vivo. Canto a la vida Los Jairas. Conjunto Machu Pichu vol. 1,2 et 3 Rca Peru. 8