January
Transcription
January
COPA e-NewsFlash January 2008 Winter Flying (Part 2). By John Quarterman Hi there COPA Flights; As everyone is now well past Christmas and New Years Day, (those that celebrate them at least), and the hangovers have subsided and some of us wait for the headache caused by our credit-card statements, thoughts again turn to winter flying. Some of us at least have been busy spending the holidays doing some flying when the weather cooperates. Others have perhaps taken the opportunity to get the aircraft annual done. Last month I told you briefly about our problem with winter heating of our aircraft engine and that we had solved it with a Tanis heater and a Remote control. I also told you I would explain this wondrous arrangement in detail. Well here it is! Back in 2003 when we purchased the T-hangar bay in the yet-to-be-built hangar complex, I had asked if Bell could install a phone line to our hangar. It turned out they could, so as soon as the building was up and we could get entrance to it I purchased a thousand feet of bell-wire and wired all the initial takers (5 users, 5 hangars, so 5 jacks, one to each hangar). Bell had asked how many lines should be pulled, and we had settled on 12 pairs, so there were lots of extras for expansion or private lines. Now with the telephone available we had the option of calling for weather, obtaining a VFR transponder code (a requirement in the Ottawa terminal airspace), and even connecting a lap-top for dial-up Page 1 internet access if needed. It also gave us the ability to connect a telephone responder or remote answer device. When I had started thinking about the need for a remote control for the hangar to control the aircraft heater, there was no wireless network at the airport. Although we could have installed a wireless network, we still would have needed to bring in the phone lines or cable for the internet access, and the best all-round answer seemed to be to simply get a telephone connection to each hangar. So I had looked around for a telephone-based remote control and found a device carried by SmartHome in the USA. This is the 5001X10 Telephone Responder still carried by several retailers including SmartHome for around $70 USD. (http://www.smarthome.com/5001.html?src=Froogle) This device is an X10 device transmitter, which means it can control a number of X10 receivers set to particular addresses. These receivers come in the form of a 110 v receptacle which can be substituted for an ordinary plug-in receptacle, and can then be controlled (ON or OFF) by an X10 transmitter. The X10 system works by carrying an AC control signal frequency signal over the power-lines in the hangar or residential building that the X10 system is installed in. We had no problem with the system in a hangar complex of 20 bays and some 400 feet long, without amplifying the signals, but amplifiers are available if higher-strength signals are needed. The receptacles look like this (http://www.smarthome.com/2040.html?src=Froogle), and are about $20 USD each: Page 2 I also found the X10 receptacles are made by many manufacturers and are available in Canada from “The Source”, for example. Each receptacle comes with an address setting which is set to be 1 of 256 possible settings. (Note the two dials on the faceplate). So with the responder and each hangar bay equipped with a receptacle it is possible to control up to 9 hangar electrical outlets on or off. The following picture is of our main installation with the responder (there has to be one for the whole hangar), a receptacle, (there has to be one for each hangar bay), and a couple of extra goodies using X10 to control our winch. Page 3 You may be curious as to why I had the responder inside a large grey box. The reason is that the responder is a 0-70 degree Fahrenheit device usually meant to be located in a warm residence. I built a temperature controlled environment for it using a baseboard heater thermostat and a long-life light bulb. Presto one Tanis heater controller – good for 8 separate aircraft. The way the system worked is this: When you want to go flying you phone up the hangar, the remote control answers. You enter the password, wait for the acknowledgement, and tell the system which aircraft you want to warm and whether the heater is to go on or off, then hang up it was simple to use and no more extra trips before flying. We just phoned ahead and the aircraft was toasty warm and waiting when we showed up to go flying. If we cancelled flying we would just phone up and shut off the heater again. Problem Solved. Page 4 Tanis Heaters In preparation for this article I contacted the Tanis Aircraft Company to explain what I planned to write about, and to find out any special considerations for operating the Tanis heater. I was lucky enough to be connected with the President of the company, Mr. Bob Krueger who kindly gave me an amazingly-good basic run-down of the device. Mr. Krueger explained the engineering that went into his heater solution and the various pitfalls of the alternatives, as well as the do’s and don’ts. I also learned a little more about engines that I didn’t know. In a previous issue some years ago COPA carried a technical article about the Tanis heater. To those that have that back issue I suggest that you read it for more information about the installation and the device itself, or simply consult the Tanis website for up-todate information. The attendees at the 2003 convention may recall the seminar given by Tanis at the event. Mr. Krueger, was able to answer my specific questions about the application I described above and imparted these pearls of wisdom to me: 1. Tanis recommends continuous pre-heater operation only if the aircraft is flown regularly, say once a week. Continuous operation will not damage the preheat system, the oil, or the aircraft but could set up a corrosive environment in the engine under certain conditions. This is true of any preheat system that is used improperly. It is always best to fly the aircraft on a regular basis to keep the internal engine parts coated with oil. 2. The standard Tanis systems use between 250 to 540 watts in its various models so the cost of the remote control system must be weighed against the cost of electricity if the heater is left on. 3. Engine corrosion can occur with or without an engine pre-heater. Since moisture is a natural byproduct of combustion, there is always some moisture in the crankcase. As the oil protection layer gradually thins over time, metal parts will become susceptible to corrosion from vaporized moisture and from moisture condensing on the colder parts of the engine. For various reasons it is best to not cycle the pre-heater on and off without flying. And when you do fly, allow enough time to thoroughly heat and circulate the oil. Good flight duration is 30 minutes minimum. 4. Tanis heaters are designed for long life. Many systems have been in service for more than 20 years. 5. Other preheat solutions may not work out as well. Many people have damaged their engines using non-certified car block heaters or home-baked solutions that cause the oil to be raised to too-high a temperature and turn to vapour and be cooked, ruining its lubrication properties and causing irrevocable harm to the engine the next time the aircraft goes flying. 6. Tanis recommends preheating the engine overnight or at least four hours before flight to thoroughly heat soak the engine. The Tanis systems heat the oil, cylinder heads and crankcase. Preheat times will reduced when the systems are used in conjunction with an engine blanket. Also, the preheat time can be cut nearly in Page 5 half by using one of the “Super Systems” with twice the wattage of the standard systems. So I learned a little about these heaters, and the value of proper engineering in aviation applications. For technical questions about the Tanis heater I suggest you call the company or consult their website at: TANIS AIRCRAFT PRODUCTS P.O. BOX 117 GLENWOOD, MN 56334 Phone: 320-634-4772 FAX: 320-634-4772 USA & CANADA Phone: 1-800-443-2136 FAX: 1-800-443-2136 E MAIL - [email protected] WEB: http://www.tanisaircraft.com/ Hope you all had a good month, and a good one to come! John Quarterman Manager, Member Assistance & Programs 207-75 Albert Street, Ottawa, ON, K1P 5E7 Phone: (613) 236-4901 x107 Fax: (613) 236-8646 Email: [email protected] www.copanational.org Page 6 Journey to New Orleans, April 2007 COPA Flight #46 From: COPA 46 famous flying couple: Lisette Quirion and Daniel Parent in Mooney C-GVJY (French version followed by English version) Récit de deux membres de l’Escadrille 46 de COPA Vol-voyage à la Nouvelle-Orléans Avril 2007 Par Lisette et Daniel Mooney C-GVJY Un de nos projets de longue date pour Lisette et moi était de visiter la NouvelleOrléans. L’ouragan Katrina en 2004 à retardé le voyage. Donc, 2 ans après le désastre, nous avons décidé de faire notre visite. J’avais projeté de décoller le plus tôt possible soit le 14 avril 2007 mais dans la nuit du 12 au 13 avril, il tombe un pied et demi de neige. Comme la machinerie a seulement le temps de déblayer la piste pendant toute la journée, j’ai du nettoyer 1 ½ Page 7 pieds de neige par 15 pieds de largeur sur 500 pieds de longueur jusqu’à la piste avec mon petit souffleur Columbia de 30 pouces de largeur. J’ai terminé à minuit la veille du départ. Donc décollage à 8:30 heures le 14 avril pour KBTV Burlington (Vermont) mais détourner à St-Hyacinthe (CSU3) à cause de la mauvaise température. Redécollé à 12:30 heures pour KBTV et passer les douanes. Plan de vol pour KGED Georgestown (Delaware) en survolant la Hudson River jusqu’à New York en passant au-dessus de la rivière et à la hauteur des gratte-ciels pour sortir au sud par le Verrazano Bridge. Nous passons dans la ville au-dessus de la Hudson River (UNICOM 123.05) en-dessous de 1000 pieds sans parler au contrôle de New York. Très impressionnant à voir.... Arrivée à KGED Georgestown (Delaware) à 17:00 heures pour le souper au restaurant de l’aéroport et pour passer la nuit.. Le lendemain, nous sommes cloués au sol par la pluie mais il y a un centre d’achat près du motel. Ma co-pilote est ravie et je suis pardonné pour le temps d’attente à ne rien faire. Finalement la journée se passe bien en magasinant. Le lundi, il ne pleut plus mais les vents sont très forts : 53 nœuds @ 3000 pieds et 61 nœuds @ 6000-pieds. Je sais maintenant pourquoi je n’aime pas les manèges de carnaval. Je souligne l’endurance de ma conjointe et co-pilote dans ces conditions de fortes turbulences. Décollage à 9:30 heures, altitude 2000 pieds pendant 30 minutes, jusqu’à ce que le ciel soit épars et qu’on puisse monter par-dessus de la base des nuages. Plus de turbulence mais la vitesse est basse si on prend un cap vers la NouvelleOrléans. Nous décidons donc de nous diriger plus au sud vers la Floride. La vitesse est redevenu normale mais avons dû monter graduellement à 6,500, 8,500, 10,500, 12,500 pieds pour rester au-dessus des nuages sans turbulence. Fait cocasse pendant la descente, j’ai dû prendre un cap vers l’est pour éviter d’entrer dans un nuage et le GPS à indiquer 247 nœuds vitesse sol. Donc atterri à (KSSI) McKinnon, Georgie dans la turbulence. Le FBO nous prête une auto pour le dîner au restaurant. Après nous faisons le plein et un plan de vol pour la Nouvelle-Orléans Décollage à 16:30 heures par temps clair et sans turbulences Arrivé à KNEW NewOrleans, Lakefront airport à 20:00 heures en survolant des feux de forêts en Georgie. Nous gagnons une heure de fuseau horaire. (Inclure ici la Photo : Daniel devant un hotel typique) Nous louons une auto au FBO et nous rendons directement au motel. Le lendemain c’est la visite du French Quarter en avant-midi et une croisière sur un bateau à aubes sur le Mississipi. Le lendemain, visite d’une plantation de canne à sucre, magasinage dans le French Quarter et Night life sur la Bourbon Street ave leFestival de Jazz. En passant, la bière ($1.00) est permise sur la rue. Page 8 Le jeudi, après 3:30 heures de vol, nous atterrissons à KISM Kissimee Floride. Le lendemain matin, nous décollons pour Lakeland et passons la journée à SUN & FUN. Rencontre d’un de nos couples d’amis déjà sur place avec une magnifique journée ensoleillée. Visite des kiosques en avant-midi et un bon spectacle aérien en après-midi. Nous redécollons à 18:00 heures pour Kissimee et loger au même motel. Samedi, nous décollons à 10:00 heures pour KPMP Pompano Beach. Notre Mooney prendra un repos bien mérité d’une semaine car nous faisons une croisière dans les Caraïbes pour les 7 prochains jours. Au retour de la croisière, samedi matin, plan de vol pour KCPC Whiteville Caroline du nord. Beau vol VFR à 6500 pieds, nuages épars et ciel clair. Dîner et plein de carburant pour KLDJ Linden New Jersey. Cette fois-ci, encore de la turbulence, mais nous sommes montés à 9,500 pieds pour l’éviter. Cependant à 100 milles de New York, nous avons dû descendre à 3000 pieds et passer en-dessous de nuages menaçants qui s’élevaient jusqu’à 14,000 pieds. La FSS m’avait averti qu’un SIGMET était émis pour cette région. Atterri à 17:00 heures à New York. Le motel Swan vient nous chercher et il y a même un restaurant. Le lendemain, en repassant par la Hudson River, la température nous permet de nous rendre seulement à K4B8 Robertson Connecticut où nous passons la nuit chez un de mes oncles. Le lundi matin, la météo n’est pas bonne pour rentrer à CYSG St-Georges, Québec via Sherbrooke mais elle nous permet de nous rendre à CZBM Bromont, Québec pour les douanes. Encore là, la vallée de la Hudson River nous a servi pour remonter jusqu’à KBTV Burlington Vermont et Bromont par la suite. J’ai pu me rendre à CSC3 Drummondville, Québec, mais nous y avons rencontré un mûr de pluie et de brouillard. Nous avons donc loué une voiture et rentré à St-Georges par la route. Le lendemain soir, je suis retourné chercher notre Mooney et rentré à la maison mardi soir à 19:00 heures. Voilà ce fût toute une aventure avec une co-pilote remarquable et à notre actif 31 heures de vol et plein d’histoire à raconter Page 9 Journey to New Orleans, April 2007 From: COPA 46 famous flying couple: Lisette Quirion and Daniel Parent in Mooney CGVJY Lisette and Daniel’s long planned trip to New Orleans, which they had postponed because of hurricane Katrina, finally took place in April 2007. Their travel south of Montréal and along the East US Coast went well but, as in all such endeavours, it was not uneventful. Their first hurdle was to overcome another kind of atmospheric event, namely a late spring snow storm that occurred 24 hours prior to their planned departure and left 40 cm of snow on the airport. Because the local snow clearing equipment was unable to clear all taxiways and the front of the private hangars, Daniel had to plow a 15 ft wide by 500 ft long path the night before with his 30’’ Colombia blower. Their trip south went well, but Mother Nature had a couple of kinks waiting for them further down the road. Customs was cleared at BTV and they had a uneventfull flight down the magnificent Hudson River below 1000’ AGL through NY city along the way to Georgetown (Del). They were rained out the next day but a large shopping center nearby saved the day for Lisette. Typical frontal passage means high winds, turbulence and stratus clouds at lower levels. The first 30 minutes of their flight to McKinnon GA had a bumpy ride bucking winds of 53K at 3000 and 61 K at 6000’ before they succeeded in getting above scattered clouds in smooth air and stiff beam winds. They had to step climb to 12500’ to remain in smooth air, got a 247k G/S during a momentarily turn eastward during their descent and, of course, got another bumpy ride during the last portion of that flight. Arrival at Lakefront airport New Orleans was at 20:00 after overflying forest fires in Georgia. In their rental car the next day, they visited the French Quarter in AM and took a cruise on the Missisipi in a paddle boat in the PM. Nest day saw them visiting a sugar cane plantation, shopping in FQ and having a taste of night life along Bourbon Ave and the Jazz Festival.where beer at $1 can be drank on the street. Arrival at Kissimee FL after a 3 ½ hour flight with Sun & Fun the next day with a quick stroll through the kiosks and a great airshow. They flew down to Pocono Beach on Saturday where their faithful Mooney took a rest during their very enjoyable 7-day Carribean cruise. Daniel and Lisette had a relatively uneventful flight back as far as Linden NJ but Mother Nature spoke again. They had to stay overnight due to rain and were only able to proceed through NYC and as far as Robertson CT the next day. They again faced bad weather the next day but managed to follow the Hudson Valley past Burlington to Bromont for Customs and thence to Drummondville. Both having to get back to work the following Page 10 day, the trip was completed in a rental car. The Mooney was flown to homebase after work the next day. Typical long range VFR trip which turned out to be quite an adventure but made easier with the help of his great copilot. Total flying time was 31 hours. ST-GEORGES ST-GEORGES, Flight 46: 1996, Michel Pomerleau, 1235, 158th St., St-Georges, QC, G5Z 1A5. 418-227-7127; [email protected]. Meetings every Sunday morning at StGeorges (CYSG) Airport at 09:00. COPA Flight 35 - A Year in Review By Harry Weibe COPA 35 had another very good year in 2007. Since the flight was reactivated in 2001, we established a series of events, which we wanted to follow and have done just that. Even if we don’t sponsor events we like to support other aviation organizations with donations and participation in their events as is the case with the 99er’s annual Poker Derby and so on. As last year, COPA 35 put on the BBQ following the Poker Derby with the proceeds being donated to the Springfield Flying Club’s building fund. Since Lyncrest airport was rather damp we were grateful to the staff at Winnipeg Aviation for the use of their facilities for the BBQ. Our first COPA event was a Young Eagles day on June 9th, and being national Young Eagles day we were able to graduate 40 new future pilots. It is always gratifying to share in the excitement with the kids during and after the ride. This year we had the good fortune of targeting a group of youngsters sponsored by the Royal Bank’s Royal Eagles program. We thank the volunteers from the Royal Bank for helping out with the kids and supplying the lunch. All had a great time. As summer rolled along we spent as much time as possible flying when Mother Nature permitted. Some of our members went to Oshkosh to volunteer with the Young Eagles meanwhile enjoying the greatest show on earth. Our next event was our original event. It was our 5th annual fly-out to the International Peace Gardens. The day couldn’t have been better. The weather was perfect and the staff at the Pavilion put on a wonderful buffet. We had over 30 aircraft join us from all over Manitoba including three from Saskatchewan. September 8th was another Young Eagles day. The day started out very questionable but by 10AM we had determined that the clouds were high enough that we were able to go ahead with the rides. At this event we were fortunate to have the Manitoba Aviation Council supply the lunch and take photos of all the kids and the Women in Aviation to run the BBQ. Page 11 We would like to thank all the volunteers for their assistance because it makes for a safer and more enjoyable event. Our last event was the Air Rally. The course was designed by Peter Moodie. Our practice is that the previous year’s winner has to design the following year’s course and Peter made sure that we still knew how to use all our tools. It was like studying for our x-c when we were taking our flying lessons. Our winner was Curt Reimer and the runners up were Jim Oke and Bob Stewart. We look forward to next year. Our monthly meetings are on hold now until spring but in the mean time we are organizing a Rust Remover for early in 2007. This event is jointly hosted by CASARA Manitoba and the RAA Manitoba Chapter. Check our website for details at http://www.lyncrest.org/sfcfltcalendar.html. Harry Wiebe COPA Flight 35 WINNIPEG WINNIPEG, Flight 35: 2002, Harry Wiebe, 78 Tweedsmuir Road, Winnipeg, MB, R3P 1Y7. 204-489-0011; fax 204-943-9507; [email protected]; www.Lyncrest.org. Meetings at the Springfield Flying Club, Lyncrest Airport, 514 Murdock Road, on the first Tuesday of each month from May to October at 1900 hrs. Page 12 COPA Flight #85 – Collingwood Winter Warm Up (Not a Recency Event) By George Daniels COLLINGWOOD COLLINGWOOD, Flight 85: 2000, Bud McCannell, PO Box 3551, RR3, Collingwood, ON, L9Y 3Z2. 705-446-2227; fax 705-446-3314; [email protected]. Meetings first Friday of each month at the Collingwood Airport. Call for meeting times. Page 13 Richard Collins Scraps His Plane By Adam Hunt (COPA Flight #8) Richard Collins has been one of general aviation's foremost advocates for well over 50 years. He is well-known as an editor for Flying magazine and used to manage AOPA Pilot at one time. His father, Leighton Collins, was a well-known aviator and writer as well, having founded Air Facts magazine. Richard Collins' name is familiar to just about everyone flying in North America, as he not only writes about aviation, but has traveled widely, speaking all over the continent and flying to most of his speaking engagements in his trusty 1979 model Cessna P210N Pressurized Centurion. So it came as rather a surprise to open the January, 2008 issue of Flying magazine and learn in his column, On Top, that he had scrapped the plane! For those of you who don't have that issue of Flying handy the story is available on line at http://www.flyingmag.com/article.asp?section_id=12&article_id=884. It is well worth reading. This story is an interesting one from several perspectives. Collins bought N40RC in April 1979 as a new aircraft. He even registered it with his initials as part of the "N" number. That is pretty personal. He was the sole owner of that P210N and flew it for just under 9,000 hours over 28 and half years. There is no doubt from his writing that he was very attached to that P210. So why did he scrap it? First off, he makes the point that he wasn't flying it as much as he used to. In the past Collins would put several hundred hours a year on the plane, getting to places for work and pleasure. In 2007 he was headed for a flying year of well under 100 hours. He says that was due to his age (73 years old) and his reduced work schedule. Then there were the maintenance problems. Collins is a stickler for proper maintenance and didn't fly the plane with outstanding snags on it. He mentions that the plane has been difficult to keep serviceable, mostly due to the lack of parts. He adds that using reconditioned parts has not been a good experience in recent years and new parts are often not available. The plane was coming up for a few expensive items soon, too, including $13,000 for new deicing boots. He talked to a Cessna engineer when he bought the plane who told him that the P210 was tested by Cessna to the equivalent of 10,000 hours. There is no life limit on the airframe and no indication that it should be retired at 10,000 hours or at any other time limit. Page 14 He does argue that the P210 is a demanding aircraft to maintain and fly, describing it as a "complicated and temperamental" design. He points out that "the P210 has the worst fatal accident rate of any certified piston single" according to his analysis of the NTSB data. He was concerned about selling it to an inexperienced pilot who might have joined the P210 wreck statistics. He states that at his age he couldn't get liability insurance in the higher limit amount that he wanted and that was with almost 9,000 hours on type. So what have we got? An older pilot with a 28 year old plane that is a maintenance hog, hard to get insurance for and not using it enough to justify the cost. Why not sell it? Actually that was Collins' first inclination. He widely advertised it and only got one serious inquiry, which didn't turn into a sale. The used airplane dealers wouldn't take it either. As a result Collins decided to scrap the plane. He really didn't have a lot of choice at that point. Perhaps he could have donated it to a museum, if he could find one looking for a P210. I can only assume it had some residual value as parts. Collins has written on several occasions that he doesn't believe that old airplanes last forever, no matter how well maintained they are. After 28 years, many engine and prop overhauls and almost 9000 airframe hours, he figures he "had about worn the airplane out". He scrapped it "when I thought the airplane told me that it was tired and wanted to go to bed, I had to listen and to agree." And so N40RC will fly no more, although some of its parts will probably fly again, but that will be as close as it will get. As for Collins he will be renting airplanes from now on. Here in Canada, we have lots of light aircraft that are flying with many more than 28 years and 9,000 hours on them. Heck a 1979 model like the one Collins scrapped is considered a relatively "new" aircraft north of the US border. Some of those aircraft are maintenance hogs and many of them don't fly enough to justify their costs. Their owners just don't want to add up the total amount spent each year and divide by the number of flying hours to get the true hourly cost. Collins' action in scrapping his plane and then writing about it challenges aircraft owners to think about their own situation. Today with the high Canadian dollar, used aircraft are very cheap and can be quite hard to sell. Is there a time to scrap older aircraft instead of endlessly passing them onto new owners, some of whom are younger than the aircraft? I don't have an answer to this question. Feel free to post your thoughts on the COPA Flight 8 blog at http://copa8.blogspot.com. Page 15 OTTAWA OTTAWA, Flight 8: 1967, Mike Shaw, 6938 Notre Dame St., Orleans, ON, K1C 1H7. 613-824-7145; [email protected]; www.geocities.com/copaflight8. Meetings fourth Wednesday of the month at 19:30. Meeting locations will change so please call to confirm. COPA Flight #129 Gets a Visit From Rick Mercer By Tim Foulkes George Laviolette, our airport manager, and Casper (dog) (self appointed welcoming committee assistant from COPA Flight 129) hosted Premier Shawn Graham, Rick Mercer, and a sizeable television crew from the Rick Mercer Report [http://www.cbc.ca/mercerreport/ ] briefly this evening November 19th at the Giddens Memorial Airport (CCS3) in St Stephen. They had visited Ganong's Chocolate factory and were returning to CYFC, Fredericton. Rick and his crew shot a brief scene with Casper to be aired on the Mercer Report at some future time. - all good fun, Stay tuned! Page 16 Use the airport, have fun, help it grow! Page 17 Tim Foulkes, with C-GSJF at CCS3 Secretary, St Croix Valley Flying Club and COPA Flight 129 SW NEW BRUNSWICK SW NEW BRUNSWICK (The St Croix Valley Flying Club), Flight 129: 2004, Tim Foulkes, 2934 Rte 127, Bayside, NB, E5B 2T6. 506-529-3977 Cell 506-467 6861; [email protected]. Meetings second Sunday of every month at 1400 hrs at the St Stephen Airport club house. COPA e-NewsFlash Available On Line This is a reminder that the COPA Flights e-NewsFlash newsletters are available in PDF format for download from the COPA website. Read them at your leisure at www.copanational.org/nonmembers/NewsFlash/NewsFlash.html Page 18