2001 - of the Belgian Mathematical Society
Transcription
2001 - of the Belgian Mathematical Society
Belgian Mathematical Society Comité National de Mathématique CNM CWM N NCW Nationaal Comité voor Wiskunde BMS-NCM NEWS: the newsletter of the Belgian Mathematical Society and the National Committee for Mathematics Campus Plaine c.p. 218/01, Bld du Triomphe, B–1050 Brussels, Belgium Tel. (32)(2) 650.58.54 Fax (32)(2) 650.58.67 E-mail [email protected] Website http://www.ulb.ac.be/assoc/bms BMS-NCM NEWS — No 32, March 15, 2001 Our colleague Pascal Laubin died on February 21st; he was 42 years old. He had just been promoted Professeur ordinaire at the University of Liège. He was an active member of the Committee of the Belgian Mathematical Society since 1992 and a member of the Editorial Board of the Bulletin of the Belgium Mathematical Society - Simon Stevin. Partial differential equations were his main field of interest and he was already well known for his results. We loose a brilliant mathematician, a clever and kind colleague, a friend. The Belgian Mathematical Society presents its condolences to his relatives and assures Françoise of its heartfelt sympathy. News from the BMS The Bulletin indexed in the Science Citation Index Expanded The Editorial Board of the Bulletin proudly announces that the Bulletin of the Belg. Math. Soc. - Simon Stevin has been given, for the year 1999, an impact factor of 0.346 in the ISI Science Citation Index Expanded. With this remarkable result, the Bulletin ranks 76th in a list of 145 mathematical journals. Membership At the time of this writing, 22 new members joined the BMS. The BMS Committee is pleased to welcome: BMS-NCM NEWS #32, March 15, 2001 Bernou Jean-Louis (Fresnes, France) Crama Yves (ULg) Delhez Eric (ULg) Dispa Sophie (ULg) Gilson Olivier (ULg) Lefebvre Michel (Lille, France) Stiénon Mathieu (ULB) Zhang Yinhuo (UIA) 2 Caubergh Magdalena (LUC) Daili Noureddine (Sétif, France) De Maesschalk P (LUC) Elskens Yves (Univ. de Provence, Marseille) Glineur François (FPMS) Rigo Michel (ULg) Stulens Koen Chareyre Sébastien (Noisiel, France) Dehaye Paul-Olivier (ULB) Devillers Alice (ULB) Fiorini Samuel (ULB) Govaerts Patrick (RUG) Roisin Jean-Roger(UCL) Van Camp Ellen (KULeuven) At the time of this writing also, 99 members have not yet renewed their membership for 2001; they are kindly asked to pay their dues as soon as possible. For details on membership fees and reciprocity agreements see Issue #31 of BMS-NCM NEWS (January 15, 2001) or the site http://www.ulb.ac.be/assoc/bms/bms.org.html#dues 2001 BMS-DMV Meeting FIRST JOINT MEETING OF THE BELGIAN (BMS) AND GERMAN (DMV) MATHEMATICAL SOCIETIES LAST MINUTE INFORMATION The FINAL deadline for the submission of abstracts is MARCH 31, 2001. The reduced registration fee still applies until MARCH 16, 2001. For detailed information on the meeting see: • Issue #31 of BMS-NCM NEWS (January 15, 2001) • The homepages: http://math-www.uni-paderborn.de/Liege2001/ http://www.ulg.ac.be/sectmath/DMVSMBMain.html which will be updated from time to time and which will contain some useful links. LOCAL ORGANIZING COMMITTEE: F. Bastin, J. Schmets (both Univ. Liège). We look forward to seeing you at the meeting in Liège. For the BMS and the DMV: Klaus D. Bierstedt, Jean Schmets Doctoral courses in the Flemish Universities In the frame of a series of doctoral courses on mathematics organized by the Flemish universities a course on Algebraic Topological Methods in Dynamical Systems will be organized during the second semester of the academic year 2000-2001. The program of this course is as follows: 1 Thursday March 22, 2001, 14h30-16h30 A. Vanderbauwhede: Introduction to Dynamical Systems During this introductory lecture a number of concepts from the theory of dynamical systems (such as limit sets, invariant manifolds, hyperbolicity, etc.) , needed for the main courses (see (2)), will be introduced. Place: Room 36, Galglaan 2, 9000 Gent (see http://cage.rug.ac.be/foto/map.html) 2 April 2-6, 2001, LUC Diepenbeek Intensive Course Week, with the following courses: - Konstantin Mischaikov (Georgia Institute of Technology): Conley Index Theory and Rigorous Computations BMS-NCM NEWS #32, March 15, 2001 3 - Stefano Luzzatto (Imperial College): From Invariant Manifolds to Invariant Measures For further information: see http://www.luc.ac.be/dysy/course 3 Monday Juni 11, 2001, Galglaan 2, 9000 Gent Dynamical Systems Day Speakers: Floris Takens (Groningen), Bernold Fiedler (Berlin), Robert Roussarie (Dijon) The detailed schedule and the titles of the lectures will be announced later. This day will be organized with the support of the Onderzoeksgemeenschap FWO Fundamentele Methoden en Technieken in de Wiskunde. 4 There is a possibility that the foregoing activities will be complemented by a lecture of Matthias Kawski (Arizona State University) on the use of computer algebra and multimedia techniques in the study of dynamical systems; this lecture will be organised by Ivan Cnop at the VUB. For further information please contact André Vanderbauwhede: [email protected] Freddy Dumortier: [email protected] Séminaire interuniversitaire de logique mathématique The DEA course (11.00 - 12.30) and the seminars (14.30 - 16.00) take place at the ULB, Campus Plaine, Bldg NO, room 2NO906 The next DEA lecture will be given by Françoise Point (UMH), on March 22, 2001 at 11.00. The following afternoon seminars are: March 22, 2001, 14.30 Didier Misercque (Institut Meurice): Problèmes de mariages April 26, 2001, 14.30 Diderik Batens (RUG): Extending the Realm of Logic. The Adaptive Logic Programme. Note also: Journée de Mathématique et de Sciences à Mons March 29, 2001 Expositions de Posters et sculptures mathématiques dans la cour du “Pentagone” organisé dans le cadre du Printemps des Sciences The programme of the Seminar is regularly updated at http://www.umh.ac.be/math/logic/seminars.htm The Scientific Works of Charles-Jean de La Vallée Poussin The first volume of the complete works of Charles-Jean de La Vallée Poussin has just been published, a co-edition of the Académie Royale de Belgique and the Circolo Matematico di Palermo. Its exact title is “Charles-Jean de La Vallée Poussin.- Collected Works - Oeuvres scientifiques - vol. I - Biography and Number Theory - Biographie et théorie des nombres” The scientific editors are Paul J. Butzer (Aachen), Jean Mawhin (Louvain-la-Neuve) and Pascale Vetro (Palermo). The volume is devoted to the biography of de La Vallée Poussin and his work in number theory. The biographical part contains the following contributions : • P. Butzer and J. Mawhin : A biography of Charles-Jean de La Vallée Poussin • Ch. A. de La Vallée Poussin : Charles-Jean de La Vallée Poussin : l’homme, sa vie et sa pensée • J. Mawhin : The mathematical environment of Charles-Jean de La Vallée Poussin at the Université Catholique de Louvain BMS-NCM NEWS #32, March 15, 2001 4 • P. Butzer and J. Mawhin : Charles-Jean de La Vallée Poussin and the Académie Royale de Belgique • P. Nastasi : Some remarks on the connections between Charles de La Vallée Poussin (and Landau and Lebesgue) and Italian scientific and academic institutions • P. Montel : Notice nécrologique sur Ch.-J. de La Vallée Poussin • G. Lemaı̂tre : Charles Jean de La Vallée Poussin • J.C. Burkill : Charles-J. de La Vallée Poussin • J. Favard : Hommage à Charles de La Vallée Poussin • Ch.J. de La Vallée Poussin : Complete list of publications The part devoted to number theory contains the following two introductions • T.M. Apostol : Contributions by Charles-Jean de La Vallée Poussin to the theory of numbers • J. Mawhin : A note of de La Vallée Poussin on the prime number theorem in a publication of von Mangoldt, followed by all de La Vallée Poussin’s papers devoted to the theory of numbers, and in particular to the prime number theorem. The next three volumes will respectively contain the contributions of de La Vallée Poussin to • Integration, Fourier series and differential equations • Approximation theory • Conformal mappings, potential theory and complex functions, together with presentations by experts in the fields. The price of Volume 1 is 100.000 Italian lires (Euro 52). It must be ordered at the following address : Circolo Matematico di Palermo Via Archirafi 34 90123 Palermo Italy FNRS Contact Group at the UCL and ULB The traditional meeting Analyse Non Linéaire will take place on Friday March 30, 2001 at the UCL in the morning (Institut de Mathématique, Chemin du Cyclotron 2, room Cycl 05) and at the ULB in the afternoon (Campus Plaine, room 2NO906, 9th floor, Bldg NO) Tentative Programme 09.30-10.30: Bernard Kawhohl (Univ. Kőln, Germany): Symmetry questions in PDE. 11.00-12.00: Gunther Lumer (UMH): Transformée de Laplace, EDP’s et aspect de la théorie du contrôle. 14.30-15.30: Philippe Clément (Univ. Delft, The Netherlands): Existence, a priori estimates and symmetry properties of positive solutions to p-Laplace systems. 16.00-17.00: Isaberlle Catto (CEREMADE, Univ. Paris-Dauphine): A Hartree-type variational problem for crystals. Lunch, offered by the FNRS, will be served at the ULB. If you plan to attend it, please inform J.-P. Gossez (e-mail: [email protected]) before March 28, 2001. The meeting is organized in the scope of the Contact Group Équations aux Dérivées Partielles et SemiGroupes J.-P. GOSSEZ E. LAMI-DOZO J. MAWHIN M. WILLEM BMS-NCM NEWS #32, March 15, 2001 5 PhD. Thesis at the ULB Author: AZIZIEH Kadija Title: A priori estimates, continuation methods and existence results for positive solutions of p-Laplace equations and systems Place: Campus Plaine, Bldg NO, 9th floor, room 2NO906 Date: March 29, 2001 Time: 16.00 Abstract Our purpose in this thesis is to establish some existence results, a priori estimates as well as symmetry results for nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations involving the p-Laplacian operator. This operator, defined by ∆p , is defined for 1 < p < ∞ by the following: 0 ∆p : W01,p (Ω) → W −1,p (Ω) : u → div(|∇u|p−2 ∇u) where Ω is a bounded domain of RN , N ≥ 1. This quasilinear operator becomes the usual Laplacian ∆ = PN ∂2 i=1 (∂xi )2 if p = 2. It appears in some physical and mechanical problems, such as in glaciology or in fluid mechanics, in the study of nonnewtonian fluids. It also appears in the context of Sobolev spaces as the derivative of the Sobolev norm. In the first chapter, we consider the problem: −∆p u = f (u) in Ω u=0 on ∂Ω (1) where 1 < p ≤ 2, Ω is a bounded convex domain of class C 2 and f : R → [0, +∞) is continuous on [0, +∞) and locally Lipschitz continuous on (0, +∞) and satisfies ∃C0 , C1 > 0 such that C0 |u|q ≤ f (u) ≤ C1 |u|q ∀u ∈ R+ (2) where q > p − 1. We prove the existence of a nontrivial positive solution for (1) by using a continuation method and by establishing a priori L∞ estimates. These estimates are obtained by using a blow-up technique as well as the moving hyperplanes method. In the second chapter, we obtain partial results concerning nonvariational problems of the type: −∆p u + ~b.∇u = f (u) in Ω u=0 on ∂Ω (3) where ~b ∈ C 1 (Ω) avec div(~b) ≤ 0 and f : R → [0, +∞) is a continuous function satisfying (2) with q > max{p − 1, 1/(p − 1)} if ~b 6= 0. We extend for this purpose some properties of the p-Laplacian to the operator −∆p + ~b.∇. In the third chapter, we prove the existence of a nontrivial positive solution for the system −∆p1 u = f (v) in Ω, u = 0 on ∂Ω −∆p1 v = g(u) in Ω, v = 0 on ∂Ω (4) where p1 , p2 ∈ (1, 2) or p1 > 1, p2 = 2, and where f, g : R → R+ are continuous on [0, +∞) and locally Lipschitz continuous on (0, +∞) and nondecreasing functions satisfying C1 |s|q1 ≤ f (s) ≤ C2 |s|q1 , D1 |s|q2 ≤ g(s) ≤ D2 |s|q2 ∀s ∈ R+ for some constants C1 , C2 , D1 , D2 > 0 and q1 q2 > (p1 − 1)(p2 − 1). We use as in the first chapter a contiuation method and we obtain a priori estimates by blow-up. To apply this last technique, we prove by using the moving hyperplane method some symmetry result for (4), result allowing us to locate the global maxima of u and v. BMS-NCM NEWS #32, March 15, 2001 6 Vacancy for a mathematician at the VUB Vacature Nummer : WE / 2001 / 005 Faculteit : Wetenschappen Betrekking : Zelfstandig Academisch Personeel Intern of Extern : Extern Mandaat : Voltijds Zelfstandig Academisch Personeel Ingangsdatum : 01/10/2001 Vakgebied : Wiskunde Omschrijving : a) Onderwijs : – Onderwijs op kandidatuursniveau (90 HOC + 90 WPO) betreffende lineaire algebra, analytische meetkunde, analyse, gericht tot niet wiskundigen uit opleidingen behorende tot de exacte -en toegepaste wetenschappen. – Hogere analyse (30 HOC + 15 WPO), 2e lic. – Wiskunde Keuzevakken aansluitend bij het onderzoek (60 HOC), 1e en 2e lic.Wiskunde b) Wetenschappelijk onderzoek : Onderzoek in een domein van de wiskunde gericht naar de Analyse Vereisten : diploma doctor in de wetenschappen (wiskunde) of van geaggregeerde hoger onderwijs Contactpersoon : Prof. Dr. E. Colebunders, Contact Telefoon : 02/629 3486 - Secr. 02/629 3471 Contact E-mail : [email protected] Naam Decaan : Prof. Dr. J. Lemonne Inwachtingstermijn : 1 maand na publicatie in het Belgisch Staatsblad Publicatiedatum Belgisch Staatsblad : 29/02/2001 De kandidaten worden verzocht gebruik te maken van het daartoe bestemde kandidaatstellingsformulier met verklaring vrij onderzoek en cumulatieformulier dat kan gedownload worden op het internetadres http://www.vub.ac.be/DP/AP.html of bekomen worden op de Dienst Personeel (tel. 02/629.20.02) van de Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2 te 1050 Brussel. En ingevuld kandidaatstellingsformulier dient gericht te worden aan de Rector van de Vrije Universiteit Brussel. En kopie van het kandidaatstellingsformulier dient gelijktijdig gericht te worden aan de Decaan van de Faculteit. Art et Mathématique ou la rencontre de deux univers The Musée des sciences et des techniques de Parentville and the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Charleroi jointly organize, from February 9 till June 3, 2001 the following exhibitions: • At the Musée des sciences et techniques de Parentville: Maths 2000 an exhibition of the ”Cité des Sciences et de l’Industrie - La Vilette (Paris) Symétries du monde. Rencontre de la géométrie, de l’art et de l’anthropologie, an exhibition organized by the students in Social Sciences of the U. L. B. • At the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Charleroi: Méthode et Langage As a complement to the exhibitions, the two museums also organize conferences (in French): • At the Musée des sciences et techniques de Parentville: March 2 2, 2001, 14.00 Luc Lemaire (ULB): La Recherche en mathématique March 27, 2001, 14.00 Michel Demal (UREM-ULB, GEPEMA-HMH, HECF-Mons): Les polyèdres à faces non planes March 29, 2001, 14.00 Christine De Mol (ULB) Mathématique, son et image April 24, 2001, 14.00 Jean-Paul Doignon (ULB) Mathématique et cinéma BMS-NCM NEWS #32, March 15, 2001 • At the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Charleroi: May 3, 2001, 10.00 and 14.00 Marc Feulien (artist) :Le carré, le cube et la matière. For further information and reservations Musée des Beux-Arts de Charleroi Hôtel de Ville - 2e étage Place Charles II B-6000 Charleroi Musée des sciences et techniques de Parentville Université de Bruxelles Rue de Villers 227 B-6010 Charleroi (Couiilet) Tel: +32 71/86 11 36 or 34 Fax: +32 71/86 11 33 e-mail: [email protected] +32 71/60 03 00 +32 71/60 03 05 e-mail: [email protected] See also http://www.ulb.ac.be/musees/parentville/ 7