The Historic North
Transcription
The Historic North
The Historic North N Self-guided walk St Sampson’s and the Vale are known as the island’s historical heartland and it is easy to see why. With forts and castles, towers and Neolithic burial chambers, history is around every corner in Guernsey’s northern parishes. Peppered with memorials from bygone eras, this area provides a compelling snapshot of the region’s history. Start your walk at 700-year-old Vale Castle, beside the picturesque Bordeaux Harbour and meander around the coastline to L’Ancresse Common and beyond. The Common is home to loop-holed towers, WW2 defences built by the occupying forces, a chambered megalithic tomb and an extraordinary Neolithic burial mound that is thought to date back 7000 years. WALK INFO This walk starts at Vale Castle and weaves around the northern coastline, past picturesque harbours and sweeping bays, ancient tombs and imposing forts, ending at one of the island’s most impressive beaches, Pembroke Bay. Go the extra mile! Why not continue your walk and discover more about Guernsey’s ancient and fascinating past? Just a short walk from Pembroke Bay, across L’Ancresse Common, are two of the best examples of Neolithic structures in Europe. Meander on to the coast and take the path around to Rousse Tower. Not only packed full of history, it offers fabulous views. There is also a very popular kiosk nearby. Allow an additional hour for the extended walk of just under 2 miles. Useful information: Connect with bus routes 21, 31, 91 and 111 at Rousse. Route 91 will return you back to Bordeaux, where you started. Start Point: Vale Castle Approximate distance of walk: 3.5 miles Terrain: Flat Finish point: Pembroke Bay Approximate time: 1 hour 30 minutes USEFUL INFO Bus routes 11 and 91 travel between Pembroke Bay and Bordeaux. For more information, go to www.buses.gg visitguernsey.com Rediscover what life's about Walking map Le Grand Camp ZE VIL LIA DE LA M F CLIF PA U PETIT BôT BAY LE PORTELET CLI FF  Tower 14 LA BETTE Le Creux au Chien (Cave) K w K w SAINT'S È BAY Saints Harbour (Moorings) LE ESPLANADE RO AD RES SE X TE DE BORD ROU EAU ) D TLE S (CA U T ) D TLE RO AD L'A NC B ESP LAN AD E GLATEG NY ESPLA NADE NTH. E ST EG QUAY FORT ROAD AD Vale Castle w NORT SOU TH H SID E E DU LA RU SIDE Rowi Clubng z Delancey Park K PETILS BAY Hommet Houment Benet BORDEAUX HARBOUR La Banque Imbert 9 START A TE CHA ST. SAMPSON HARBOUR Longue Hougue Le Mont Crevelt Tower ? ST. SAMPSON Le Grand Creux La Ricou LE PIED DU MUR (Marble Bay) La Divette Pier ∏ Jerbourg F PATH Doyle Column MOULIN HUET BAY The Track Island Bowl w È Mouillière Ÿ Bowls La Rocque au Piègne Light & Fog Signal Vau Bêtes Telegraph Bay St. Martin's Point Karting Guernsey L Barkers Quarry © COAST MEDIA CM5448 Tel: 01481 735450 Ivy Castle Chateau des Marais Site of First Tower ST. PETER Site of Hougue à la Perre Battery D UE AR S URTIL S CO BA Richmond ES Corner N VE RA WE BUL UE Spur Point Ø w ES QU Site of AN Tower 2 LE S B 9 QU ET R E St. Sampson's Parish Church È Port La Moye Battery A RO K Diamond Museum Fermain Point Les Tas de Pois d'Amont (Pea Stacks) DU FRI ?O FO AG E PR Dog & Lion Rocks  O Tennis Centre tit Le Pe Z ∏ LE S ANQ UES LES B ST. TE RUE PO O C A CH ES LES RI E L AR AU ROI LA VILLE IET EA UX FR LES U DR EUSE I RO DU E CAUC HEZ RU CA M P DU RO UT E AR CH É Â Cradle Rock (le Surtaut) ∏ FERMAIN BAY  Earthworks CLIF Le Vier Port  TH PA RUE COHU RE MA AU ES D E UT SOUTH OAD UE DU (REC TOR Y HILL ) RUE DU PRESBYTERE E TT IE RU EP D ES B QS LIC RO UTE RUSSEL ROAD TH SD DE BRIDG E LE I RO DU DU E THE QUEEN'S R RO AD T RU S LE PO RT LA R RO UT AR CH É M Z ET LA RUE D U FRIQ U R T RIES UE CQ RT IN PO E LA S ALIN E RUE D LA V CQ RU E LL E PE RE ROU E T CAM P DE SP RT IN PO DE S PE FE RR OAD E RI ES EC QU OCQUE ROUTE DE LA R ROUTE DU GRAND PORT E CQ UA IN RO DE RO UT E E U ES TT LE ES ED P RU EU FE RR OAD M DE LA ON ISS PO E LA S ALIN E RU ED LA RO AD LA T w BRAY Grosses Hougues Quarry % Bluebell Wood Tower No. 15 Sausmarez Manor. Manor Railway Artpark. Edwardian Tin Coppersmith RO R E EZ L EL CH Old Watch House LAN O ∏ Guernsey Aquarium UTE DU VALE AVENUE Le Gouffre CLIFF PATH È È VALE ROAD Ÿ Bunker Oatlands Village IR LA E ST. C ROUTE D BO CO KGV Playing Fields IRE ILITA TE M ROU Havre de Bon Repos ∏ Les Camprôts La Prevôté Watch House E ITAIR E D ∏ z IL TE M ROU N.T. La Prevôté RO ∏ E TH ELL CH CLIFF PA AR M US SA Ÿ K Ÿ E BRAY Le Becquet South Show Site H LE JAONNET Camp Site Ozanne Steps LA Juas reservoir (SWB) LA RO U UTE D LA RO Houmet Paradis  La Baillotene SOLDIERS BAY (Petit Fort) TH Ÿ Vale Pond © Bordeaux Former Landfill Site w w CLIFF PAT ∏ Le Dehus Passage Tomb AD ∏ Vale Mill Les Terres Point La Grande Pré AYE') HAVELET BAY K Ÿ Ÿ Kw St. Ba Cla tte ir ry E ISL D E L' Guernsey Freesia Centre La Vallette Underground Military Museum MAZE Old Mill Shute N.T. Les Cache Farm Le Coémy Les Ecrilleurs  K VALE Pond Longue Hougue Le Mont Crevelt Tower Castle Cornet K ROAD Catherine Best Studio UT ED ES CAM PS CLIFF PATH Le Creux Mahié (Cave) RUE . 13 TE U Les Tielles es) All bus routes end at the main terminus in St Peter Port L BO ST. MARTIN German Occupation Museum FOREST UE Cach AYE BR w F PA CLIF LA R es US (L S G R ES TERR d) ew Roa (L'A BB Spur Point ST. ROAD RT PETER y O D F PORT AN HARBOUR ES (N OIR MAN K Ø BELLE GREVE BAY National Trust Victorian Shop D AL LE V DU ES CORN w Ω Forest Parish Church Les Bouffeures SAUMAREZ PARK Folk Museum RUE 9 EA HAT A LA D TE OU Parish Church w ST. AIN UNT RD BO Miellette OAD Houment Benet ST. SAMPSON HARBOUR PL AUX UE DU C ES B LA R LE ∏ La Miellette LA MO LES MIELLES ROAD La Banque Imbert ES RG EO ST G E RO UTE DE LA PALLOTERI Rowing Club Guernsey Information Centre ∏ r No Les Crêtes Les Kaines d'Aval LEINM ONT H VALE ROAD ROUT ED EP CLIFF PAT ROAD D) T E ) FOREST REST ROA Hommet P/F Ÿ we RO Baie de la Forge S NDE DES LA Hill) RET (FO E LA F O PETILS BAY ∏ Doyle Rock å St. Martin’s Parish Church AD RO To Belle Elizabeth La Congrelle RUE en e (le Ch ED UT RO LA ° A TE CHARRO LA SC ITE PES T RUE RN (le Mar ais Le Long Cavaleux z DE FARR AS St. Martin (Det) E LA RU E È CO Mont Hérault Watch House German Underground Military Hospital LES E w St. Peter Port RD ES Hauteville LL PE House ° RO W MOUNT IEDOR RO CLIFF PATH ROUTE G L E B O UR U AUQ LE V LES RUES FR RIES AI Little Chapel NC E y TE U LI RO RU Tower LA ISA ° La Grais Lane AIRPORT Torteval Parish Church Ÿ z D AN RD E TE DE P LA ST. PIERRE DU BOIS M EIN E PL R OU T E D Bunker ED OUT (R T. IS U TT T ON Martyn Guille Gold & Silversmiths and Guernsey Clockmakers )S RE ND E ST. A Q AR M LE IL S E Bruce Russell & Son Gold & Silversmiths Guernsey Mint Bullion Company RI E TORTEVAL LLAIN RT St Andrew’s Church UX MA S ROAD REW EV QU LO N GF RO U VI O Ÿ Le Tas de Pois d'Aval (Gull Rock) DU La Garenne AD ∏ ∏ IAN'S AVE. JUL COLL GRANGE ROAD Guernsey Candles LIF FS O FS R D (BA I Guernsey Ω Tapestry VE ES IOU E BAILIFF å VAUR E Silbe Reserve St Peter’s Parish Church ES ∏ Pleinmont Headland Les Grands Côtils Indoor Bowl Centre G å DE Standing Stone Res. ∏ Camp Site VALE © Viewpoint Site of Coudré Mill å å LA CROIX AU A RO w ES QU Site of AN Tower 2 Randall’s Brewery Tours ? Guernsey Museum & Art Gallery Ø ROHA IS å å Course DE N VE RA WE BUL Ø È Cambridge Park DE BAS å Fauxquets Valley Fauxquets Valley St Saviour’s Parish Church ST. PIERRE DU BOIS IS å Golf DE LA BRIGA LA IFF P A T H Pleinmont Point E St Saviour’s Reservoir ∏ HA å ST. ANDREW ∏ ST. SAVIOUR e tol e la Vil TORTEVAL CL w AS COBO CO RU z Pleinmont Tower ∏ Orchid Field, Les Vicheries Ω O Castel Parish Church Ω Ω Reservoir d La Vaux de Monel K LA S E AD) S URTIL S CO BA Richmond Corner UT E N AD E German Naval Signals HQ E LA RU ∏ LA DE LE DE S D) OA SR ∏La Folie Boues de la Mouette E UT RO K E Pitches OS  La Varde Rock D UE EN O LA R Site of Hougue à la Perre Battery RU E CR Portelet Harbour ∏ Table des Pions U G'S MILLS RO LI S ? DES z Bowls RUE H SID SIDE St. Sampson's Parish Church Delancey Park Site of First Tower ST. PETER PORT SOU TH ∏ LA E CO BO Talbot Valley (Ron Short Walk) Mirus Battery Site Guernsey Pearl  Le Crocq du Sud La Varde Les Catières ∏ AD ∏ LES GRANDS MOULINS (KIN DE RUE UT RO (Shipwreck Museum) Pezeries Point  L a r ue BO BAY DE S ED RU LA GRANDE E AN NS Fort Grey TE Rue des Bergers S D' DO TE D UT R OU CASTEL LA DE Rovers FC Football Pitch ROC SA PAY ES ED Chateau de Rocquaine La Perelle Battery CA TIO UT RO  D U å ES ED RO U S AM ROCQUAINE BAY ∏ R ES ISL Grosses Hougues Quarry Barkers Quarry Chateau des Marais AVAL D' T ON Karting Guernsey Vale Castle w NORT L’Islet Common & Le Picquerel The Track Island Bowl O Tennis Centre Houmet Paradis La Croix BORDEAUX HARBOUR K Vale Parish K Church BRAYE Diamond Museum ST. SAMPSON U 9 E AR UM SA RO West Show Site Colin Best Nature ∏ Reserve Le Grand Port R å å å å Club House Le Catioroc © Le Catioroc Port Soif Nature Trail K w L'EREE BAY  N RTI E ? OUTE D LA RO UTE DU Village % ©  Picquerel BRAYE IR LA E ST. C ROUTE D E D OIX MA Le Trepied Tomb ∏ La Claire Mare Golf Course D OA EL ROAD Miellette Tomb Bordeaux Former Landfill Site Juas reservoir (SWB) RE ILITAI ∏ L’Eree Headland TE U E U NR VAZO D FORT ND RA A GR és Faies Passage Tomb CQ Kw å G Vale Mill La Baillotene Camp Site PIC Oatlands TE DU RD IR VO AU RO ©Le Creux RO  E DE UT GION O AR AR M LA ROUTE L LA DE RICHMOND å å LE M % å å å S LE PEL LA ROU BE 9 Fort Saumarez LA å å CA AYE') ∏ Vale Pond DE gu s An Le z å å (L'A BB Ivy Castle R ière ill ∏ ∏ Folk Museum SD DE K E ISL D E L' RUE COHU LES Haute Banque LA CR s Bank Vazon Right Battery & Tower 12 LAN KGV Playing Fields SAUMAREZ PARK R VA (No Cars) E U e rv se Re re tu Na ine ar M L’Eree Shingle CAUSEWAY E RUE N BE ES D © L D' A R Fort Richmond ALADERIE w AS COBO CO t le te Por LA BO CO La Capelle (Chapelle dom Hue) Priory of St. Mary (Remains) NOTE:The causeway must ONLY be crossed with care at LOW TIDE. Check the Press & Radio for details. AD PERELLE RT SOIF RO BAY UE ITES PET La Garenne VALE E D Lihou Island w © © Guernsey Candles Vaugrat Camp Site∏ Indoor Bowl Centre UT E Hommeril AD  VALE AVENUE Rovers FC Football Pitch K Common Fort le Crocq O LA R ∏ La Grande Pré TE M ROU Port Soif Nature Trail TE U ∏  Port BAY Soif VAZON PO w SALINE BAY  (Grandes Rocques Bay) K Lion Rock ALBECQ ∏ ∏ Club House (det)  K Fort Hommet Headland Fort Hommet Gun Casemate ∏ COBO BAY L’Islet Common & Le Picquerel AD RT SOIF RO ∏ Amarreurs Harbour Picquerel Ancient La Croix ∏ La Miellette Le Dehus Passage Hommeril wK å LES CLOTURES ROAD Site 'Les © La Platte åFouaillages' Mare Cist w? OAD Vale Parish Church RO UTGuernsey Freesia Centre ED U RAT LA MO Pond å z å å O Port Soif Common RO K Lihou Island PORT SOIF Little Island 9 Fort Hommet ∏ (det) PORT G Doyle Rock LES MIELLES ROAD R LA PO w SALINE BAY  (Grandes Rocques Bay) DU PIC K wK å å LES CLOTURES ROAD RE PORT SOIF RO UT E RAT Vaugrat Camp Site ∏ K PORT G z å å LE VALE GRAND  HAVRE P/F   ROU TE DU ST. SAMPSON ROU TE DU ∏ R Amarreurs Harbour Tower No. 6 å å Golf Course ? Beaucette Marina Tower No. 5 zå ? å å Ancient Site 'Les © La Platte åFouaillages' Mare Cist MILITAI K Little Island K Tower No. 7 å å å å  w? GRAND HAVRE PULIAS E UT RO PORTINFER LE PORT AUX MALADES Les Grandes Rocques E UT RO R LE PORT AUX MALADES Les Grandes Rocques E DE w La Varde © (Passage Grave) TE ROU M WWW.VISITGUERNSEY.CO ,N UT Baie de Port Grat Site of Tower No. 8 å å R Baie des Pêqueries Clay Pigeon Range S PULIA E DE RO Millennium Stone L QU ERE ∏ w LE K ∏ Kw Tower No. 6 å Golf Course 9  YE UT LADIES BAY K Tower No. 11 ∏ z Baie de Pulias å å å FONTENELLEÈ Fort BAY Doyle z Tower No. 4 TE DE BORD ROU EAUX w  Pulias Pond & Headland L’Ancresse Common 9 å Beaucette Marina Tower No. 5 zå R LA K RESS E Tower No. 10 È PEMBROKE BAY  L'ANCRESSE K  BAY w z å å å È Fort le Marchant 9 Tower No. 7 9 R z ∏ z FINISH Rousse Headland & Port Grat Baie de Port Grat ST. SAMPSON Clay Pigeon Range La Varde Tower No. 4 YE Tower No. 11 L QU ERE Pulias Pond & Headland Pick up a copy of Baie de Pulias our Walking Map of ∏ Guernsey from the Baie des Pêqueries Guernsey Information Centre. There are several walking publications available for purchase, includingPORTINFER ‘The .JMF .JMF Channel Island Way’ ,JMPNFUSF ,N featuring five Channel Islands. RO å L'A NC Fort Pembroke (dis)  z Tower No. 9 ∏ Chouet Headland Auto Cross Car Racing å Site of Tower No. 8 å LADIES BAY BAIE DE LA JAONNEUSE Rousse Headland & Port Grat ator Kw Toilet facilities Crève Coeur ng Millennium Stone FONTENELLEÈ Fort BAY Doyle z PEMBROKE BAY  L'ANCRESSE K FINISH  BAY w z å © (Passage Grave) Le Grand Camp The walking map of å ∏ Auto Cross Car Racing Visit website Historical Fort GUERNSEY w  THE Fortification L’Ancresse Common K Point of interest Send email omm z S Restaurant Tower No. 10 È S (CA Point of interest 9 U Café or kiosk Book online ∏ Chouet Headland 9 GE Historical Site  z Tower No. 9 È Fort le Marchant BRID Photo moment Images Fort Pembroke (dis) THE GUIDE TO TRAIL SYMBOLS Map e hire E BAIE DE LA JAONNEUSE Crève Coeur BELLE GREVE BAY 2 Car hire Limos Motorcycle hire Cycle Hire Taxis GUIDE TO TRAIL SYMBOLS Map Images Photo moment Historical Site Café or kiosk Book online Point of interest Restaurant Point of interest Send email Fortification Toilet facilities Historical Fort Visit website Hotel Guest accomm Self catering Camping Tour operator Vale Castle: Although constructed as an Iron Age fort, a castle was built on the site 500 years ago. In the 18th century several barrack blocks were built within the castle walls but were later demolished. During the Second World War the German occupying forces fortified the castle and the surrounding area, remains of which can be seen today. If you would like to find out more about the Castle’s history, head up the slope and through its impressive stone arch entrance where there are a number of interpretation boards. Car hire Map VideoGuernsey Limos Images Offers Motorcycle hire Book online Explore Cycle Hire Send email Online postcard Taxis Visit website Inspire Hotel Walking e-brochure Guest accomm Stop at Woodies Café and take in the view or grab a coffee on the move. Bordeaux Harbour has been a port since Mediaeval times. START News and blog Flights Self catering Ferries Camping Buses Tour operator News and blog Car hire Map VideoGuernsey Limos Images Offers Motorcycle hire Book online Explore Cycle Hire Send email Online postcard Taxis Visit website Inspire Hotel Meander through the Bordeaux Nature Reserve. Walking e-brochure Guest accomm Stop for a bite to eat at The Restaurant at Beaucette Marina. Flights Self catering Ferries Camping Buses Tour operator Le Dehus Passage Tomb: A little inland from Bordeaux harbour, this Neolithic Dolmen features a large, accessible chamber which has a figure carved into one of the capstones. The mysterious rock carving representing a bearded hunter with his bow and arrows is in the inside chamber and known as the Guardian of the Tomb. The prehistoric passage grave is approximately 10 metres in length. A large quantity of finds dating from between 3500-2000BC have been found at the site. Fort Doyle: Constructed in the early 1800s, the Fort would have protected the north approaches of St Peter Port with three heavy guns. There is plenty more information on site, via the interpretation boards. 3 News and blog Car hire VideoGuernsey Limos Offers Motorcycle hire Explore Cycle Hire News and blog Car hire Online postcard Map Taxis VideoGuernsey Limos Inspire Images Hotel Offers Motorcycle hire Walking e-brochure Book online Guest accomm Explore Cycle Hire Flights Send email Self catering Online postcard Taxis Ferries Visit website Camping Inspire Hotel Buses Tour operator Walking e-brochure Guest accomm Flights Self catering Ferries Camping Buses Tour operator News and blog Car hire Map VideoGuernsey Limos Images Offers Motorcycle hire Book online Explore Cycle Hire Send email Online postcard Taxis Visit website Inspire Hotel Walking e-brochure Guest accomm Flights Self catering Ferries Camping Buses Tour operator Les Fouillages Burial Mound: This Neolithic burial mound is thought to date back to around 4,500BC and is one of the earliest monuments in Western Europe. The site was excavated between 1979 and 1981. Over 35,000 finds, including flints, ornaments, tools and pottery, were made during the excavations. Material from the site is on display at Guernsey Museum. FINISH Go the extra mile ! GUIDE TO TRAIL SYMBOLS Map Images Photo moment Historical Site Café or kiosk Book online Point of interest Restaurant Point of interest Send email Fortification Toilet facilities Historical Fort Visit website Continue around the headland and you will come to Fort Le Marchant, which offers a fabulous panoramic view across one of the island’s most spectacular bays. You are now at the north-easterly point of L’Ancresse Common. Punctuated with Towers and Fortifications, it is also home to the more recently installed Millennium Stone, to the West. If you’re ready for a rest, stop at the Beach House Café at Pembroke Bay for a drink or some lunch. Le Varde Passage Grave: This prehistoric passage grave is the largest and most impressive surviving megalithic structure on the island. It was built during the Neolithic period (c.4000-2500BC) and was in use until the last Bronze Age (c.1000BC). The site was discovered in 1811 when human skulls and bones were unearthed. It has a five-metre long capstone that weighs 10 tonnes. There are stunning views from the site over L’Ancresse Bay and the Common. Houmet Tavern Rousse kiosk is a popular spot for a cup of tea and slice of homemade cake and offers fabulous views across the northern bays. Rousse Tower / Battery: FINISH Fully restored and accessible loopholed tower originally built to defend the island against French invasion. 4