Manual L-1500 new
Transcription
Manual L-1500 new
L-1500 OWNER'S MANUAL L-1500 Airless spray system (pail not included) WARNING..Read all instructions carefully before assembling components and operating sprayer. Incorrect procedure could result in damage to the unit, severe personal injury and/or property damage. When spraying flammable materials, sprayer must be placed at least 20 feet from target in a well-ventilated area. Vapours can be ignited by static discharge or electrical sparks and result in severe personal injury. LEMMER airless sprayers generate high fluid pressure. Improper use could result in an injection injury. VANCOUVER • KELOWNA • CALGARY • EDMONTON • WINNIPEG • TORONTO • MONTRÉAL 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ....................................................... 3 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (CONTINUED) ............................... 4 INTRODUCTION ..................................................................... 5 PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ................................................ 5 COATING APPLICATIONS ..................................................... 5 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ...................................................... 6 ASSEMBLY OF GUN & TIP .................................................... 7 IF TIP BECOMES CLOGGED ................................................. 7 ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS ................................................. 8 ZIP TIP INFORMATION .......................................................... 9 HOW TO SELECT TIP SIZE AND PROPER FILTER ........... 10 STARTUP PROCEDURE ...................................................... 11 After assembling unit... .................................................... 11 Strain and thin the paint . . . ............................................. 11 Prepare valves . . . ........................................................... 11 Bleed pump . . . ............................................................... 11 Prepare to prime . . . ........................................................ 11 STARTUP PROCEDURE (CONTINUED) ........................... 12 Prime pump... .................................................................. 12 Prepare to spray ... .......................................................... 12 YOU ARE NOW READY TO SPRAY! ................................... 12 NOTES .................................................................................. 12 Thick paint... .................................................................... 12 After one hour of use... .................................................... 12 To turn unit off . . . ........................................................... 12 HINTS FOR AIRLESS SPRAYING ....................................... 13 CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS ................................................ 14 MAINTENANCE & SERVICE ................................................ 15 OTHER QUALITY LEMMER PRODUCTS ............................ 16 OTHER QUALITY LEMMER PRODUCTS (CONTINUED) .. 17 ACCESSORIES .................................................................... 18 TROUBLESHOOTING .......................................................... 19 TROUBLESHOOTING (CONTINUED) ................................ 20 L-25 DIAGRAM & PARTS LIST ............................................ 21 L-1500 DIAGRAM ................................................................. 22 L-1500 PARTS LIST .............................................................. 23 LEMMER LIMITED WARRANTY .......................................... 24 DISTRIBUTION CENTERS ACROSS CANADA ................... 24 2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS WARNING 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) 13) 14) 15) HIGH PRESSURE! ATTENTION Injection hazard: Airless Painting Equipment can 1) Risque d’injection de peinture: Le matériel de cause serious injury if the spray penetrates the pulvérisation sans air peut entraîner de graves blessures skin. Do not point the gun at anyone or any part of s’il y a pénétration de la peau par la peinture. Ne jamais the body. The tip guard provides some protection pointer le pistolet vers une personne ou vers soi-même. against accidental injection injuries, but is mostly a La garde de la buse limite le risque de blessures warning device. Never put your hand, fingers or accidentelles par injection mais constitue principalement body over the spray tip. Gloves and clothing do not un élément de mise-en-garde. Ne jamais mettre la main, necessarily offer any protection either. Keep the les doigts ou toutes parties du corps contre la buse. Le gun trigger safety lever in locked postion when not INJECTION HAZARD! port de gants et de vêtements n'est pas nécessairement spraying. Always have the tip guard in place while une forme de protection non plus.Laisser le cran de sureté spraying. du pistolet en position fermée quand il nést pas utilisé. In case of penetration seek medical aid immediately! Toujours avoir la garde en place pour peindre. Note to physician: Injection into skin is a serious En cas d’accident, demander immédiatement des soins médicaux. traumatic injury. It is important to treat the injury Note au médicin: La pénétration de peinture dans la peau peut causer surgically as soon as possible. Do not delay treatde graves blessures. Il est important de traiter la blessure à la ment to research toxicity. Toxicity is a concern with chirurgie aussitôt possible. Ne pas retarder le traitement pour some exotic coatings injected into the bloodstream. rechercher la toxicité. La toxicité peut avoir de graves conséquences Consultation with a plastic surgeon or reconstructive quand certains enduits exotiques son injectés directement dans le hand surgeon may be advisable. Be prepared to tell système sanguin. Une consultation avec un chirurgien spécialisant en the doctor what fluid was injected. reconstruction de mains serait conseillable. Soyez prêts à décrire au This system is capable of producing 2500 PSI. To médecin quel liquide a été injecté. avoid rupture and injury, do not operate this pump with 2) Ce matériel peut produire une pression de 2500 lbf/po2. Afin d’éviter components rated less than 2500 PSI working pressure des ruptures et des blessures, ne pas utiliser cette pompe avec des (including but not limited to spray guns, hose and hose éléments dont la pression nominale de service est inférieure à 2500 lbf/po2 connections). (y compris les pulvérisateurs, tuyaux flexibles et raccords). Do not spray paints or other inflammable fluids 3) Ne jamais pulvériser à l’interieur un produit inflammable qui a un point indoors which have a flash point below 21 degree C, 70 éclair inférieur à 21 degrés C,70 degrés F. L’endroit où vous peinturez doit degree F. Keep spray area well ventilated. Before toujours être bien aéré. Avant de pulvériser s’assurer qu’il n’y a aucune spraying, turn off all pilot lights and open flames. flamme ou pilot (veilleuse) de fournaise en marche dans l’appartement. Wear a respirator which is approved for the product 4) Servez-vous d’un masque respiratoire qui est certifié pour le produit que being sprayed. vous pulvérisez. Do not use halogenated hydrocarbon solvents in this 5) Ne pas utiliser de solvants contenant des hydrocarbures halogénés system; it contains aluminium parts and may explode. avec ce matériel. Il contient des particules d'aluminium et peut exploser. Les Cleaning agents, coatings, paints, and adhesives may agents de nettoyage, enduits, peintures et, adhésifs, peuvent contenir des contain halogenated hydrocarbon solvents. Don't take solvants contenant des hydrocarbures halogénés. Soyez prudents; chances, consult your material supplier to be sure. (ex: consultez votre fournisseur pour les informations nécessaires. (ex: methylene chloride and 1,1,1 - Trichlorethane) méthylène chloride and 1,1,1 - Trichloréthane) Caution: When a flammable liquid is sprayed there may 6) Attention: La pulvérisaton d'un liquide inflammable peut entraîner un be danger of fire or explosion especially in a closed risque d'incendie ou d'explosion, surtout dans les espaces fermés. area. 7) Attention: Étincelles électriques. Ne pas placer la pompe à moins de 6 Caution: Arcing parts. Keep the pump at least 20 feet mètres des vapeurs explosives. away from explosive vapors. 8) Attention: La pression du produit que l’on pulvérise peut produire une Caution: Static electricity can be developed by airless charge électrostatique. Mettre le matériel et l'objet à pulvériser à la terre. spraying. Ground unit and object to be sprayed. On Sur les modèles électriques, le cordon électrique doit être attaché à une electric units, unit power cord must be connected to a prise de courrant reliée à terre. Le cordon de rallonge doit être à 3 fils. Des grounded outlet. Use only three wire extension cords. décharges d'électricité statique peuvent se produire si le matériel n'est pas Static explosion can occur with ungrounded unit. mis à la terre. Flush system with spray tip removed. Always use 9) Retirer l'embout de pulvérisation avant de rincer le matériel tout en lowest pressure possible. utilisant une pression aussi basse que possible. Always follow safety precautions and warnings printed 10) Toujours prendre les précautions nécessaires et observer toutes les on paint container. consignes de sécurité figurant sur le pot de peinture. Only use spray guns and hoses supplied by Lemmer. 11) N'utiliser que les pulvérisateurs et les tuyaux flexibles fournis par User assumes all risk and liability when using spray guns Lemmer. Les personnes qui utilisent des pulvérisateurs et des tuyaux or hoses not complying with minimum specification and flexibles non conformes aux standards d'utilisation et de sécurité minimum safety devices of Lemmer Spray Systems Ltd. du fabricant de la pompe le font à leurs propres risques et seront les seuls Inspect hoses before each use. Never use a damaged responsables. hose. High pressure in hoses with wear, leaks or splits 12) Examiner soigneusement le tuyau avant de s'en servir. Il ne faut jamais may cause the hose to rupture and cause serious utiliser un tuyau endommagé ou avec des fentes. Un tuyau à haute pression personal injury. Never try to stop or deflect leaks with any qui n'est pas en bon état représente un serieux danger de blessure à la part of your body. personne en cas de crevaison soudaine. Il ne faut jamais essayer d'arrêter Use extreme caution when cleaning spray tip guard. des fuites de liquide avec n'importe quelle partie de votre corps. DO NOT try to wipe off build up around the spray tip 13) Il est nécessaire d'exercer beaucoup de précaution pendant le before following shut down procedure. Follow the Shut nettoyage de la protection de la buse. Ne jamais essayer d'enlever la down Procedure, then follow the spray tip manufacturer’s peinture qui aurait pu s'accumuler sur la buse avant d'avoir suivi les instructions for removing and cleaning the spray tip. consignes de sécurité concernant le nettoyage et le remplacement de la Never attempt to change spray tip or leave the unit buse. unattended without first shutting off pump, releasing fluid 14) Ne jamais essayer de changer la buse ou laisser l'appareil sans surveillance pressure, and locking the trigger safety lock. avant d'arrêter le moteur, couper la pression et verrouiller la gâchette du Use extreme caution when changing spray tip. Follow pistolet. the Shut down Procedure, then follow the spray tip 15) Le remplacement d'une buse doit être fait avec beaucoup de manufacturer’s instructions for changing the spray tip. précaution. Référez-vous au PROCÉDÉ D'ENTRETIEN. 3 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (CONTINUED) 16) Do not pull on hoses to move equipment, DO NOT kink or bend the hose sharply. 17) Keep children or anyone not familiar with airless spray systems away from equipment and work area. 18) Conductive , metal containers must be used when flushing flammable fluids through the system. A metal part of the spray gun should be held firmly against the grounded metal pail when relieving the pressure from the gun. 19) Trigger guard helps reduce the risk of accidentally triggering the gun if dropped or bumped. Do not use a spray gun without a trigger guard. 16) Il ne faut jamais essayer de déplacer l'appareil en tirant sur le tuyau. Il faut aussi éviter tout tortillement du tuyau. 17) Les enfants et le personnes n'ayant aucune expérience avec ce genre de pulvérisateur doivent êtres gardés à l'écart de l'appareil et du chantier de travail. 18) Quand on décharge des liquides inflammables il faut utiliser des pots conducteurs en métal. Quand on relâche la pression avec le pistolet, une partie métallique du pistolet doit être en contact avec le pot en métal muni de mise à la terre. 19) La protection de la gâchette réduit le risque d'activement involontaire si on laisse tomber le pistolet ou s'il est frappé par accident. Ne jamais utiliser le pistolet sans la protection de gâchette. 20) Shut Down Procedure Always follow Shut Down Procedure before starting any troubleshooting, servicing or cleaning. 1) Engage the trigger safety lock in the locked position. 2) Turn the On/Off switch to the Off position. 3) Unplug the electrical cord on the sprayer. 4) Open the prime valve to relieve pressure. Leave open until ready to spray or test or clean. 5) Remove the spray tip. 6) Disengage the trigger safety lock. 7) Trigger the gun into a metal pail to relieve any remaining pressure. A metal part of the spray gun should be held firmly against the grounded metal pail when relieving the pressure from the gun. (A grounded metal pail is not required for non-flammables such as latex.) 8) Reset the trigger safety lock to locked position. 20) Procédé à suivre avant tout travail d'entretien ou de nettoyage. 1) Bloquer la gâchette avec le levier de verrouillage. 2) Placer l'interrupteur MARCHE-ARRÊT en position ARRÊT. 3) Débrancher le cordon électrique. 4) Ouvrir la vanne de mise à l'air libre pour relâcher la pression. Gardez-la ouverte jusqu'au moment où vous êtes prêts à utiliser l'appareil. 5) Enlever la buse. 6) Débloquer le levier de verrouillage de la gâchette. 7) Relâcher le reste de la pression en déchargeant avec le pistolet dans un pot en métal. Quand on relâche la pression, une partie métallique du pistolet doit être en contact avec le pot en métal muni de mise à la terre. (Il n'est pas nécessaire d'utiliser un pot avec mise à la terre pour des produits non inflammables, comme par exemple le latex). 8) Ramener le levier de verrouillage en position bloquée. Warning This unit is provided with a thermally protected Automatic Reset. If an overload occurs, the thermally protected automatic reset disconnects the motor from the power supply. • Motor will restart without warning when protector automatically resets. • Always disconnect motor from power supply before working on equipment. • When thermally protected automatic reset disconnects the motor from the power supply, relieve pressure by turning priming valve to “prime”. • Turn ON-OFF switch to OFF. Caution: The cause of the overload should be corrected before restarting. Avertissement Cet appariel est équipé d'un disjoncteur Automatique à Protection thermique. En cas de surcharge, le disjoncteur automatique coupe le moteur de la source d'alimentation. • Le moteur se remet en marche brusquement des que le disjoncteur se rebranche automatiquement. • Toujours déconnecter le moteur de la source d’alimentation avant de travailler sur l’appareil. • Lorsque le disjoncteur automatique coupe le moteur de la source d’alimentation relâcher la pression en plaçant le clapet d’amorçage en position “amorçage”. • Placer l’interrupteur MARCHE-ARRÊT en position ARRÊT. Attention: La cause de la surcharge doit être eliminée avant de remettre le moteur en marche. Votre L-1400/L-1500 est muni d'un moteur de 120 volts AC 60 cycles, qui nécessite 9 ampères. Your L-1400/L-1500 is 120 volts AC, 60 Hz, and uses 9 amperes. Remember; keep the motor clean and dry. Paint acts as an insulator and will cause overheating and/or motor damage. Il est important de garder le moteur propre et à l'abri de l'humidité. L'isolation créée par la peinture sèche pourrait le surchauffer et l'endommager. Données électriques. Si l'on utilise un cordon de rallonge, veillez à ce qu'il soit à 3 fils (avec mise à la terre) et avec certification CSA. Le calibre des fils doit être suffisant pour l'ampérage qui est nécessaire pour que l'appareil fonctionne. Voir le tableau ci-dessous indiquant les calibres minimuns requis selon les différentes longueurs de la rallonge. Ne jamais enlever la broche de la mise à la terre car elle est essentielle pour la sIûreté du travail. Electrical requirements If an extension cord is used, make sure it is a 3 conductor type (has grounding wire) and is CSA approved.Also make sure that its wire size (AWG) is thick enough to carry the amperage your machine requires. The chart below will show the minimum recommended AWG for specific lengths. Do not remove or bend grouding pin under any circumstances, it is essential for safe operation. Cord Length 25 ft 50 ft 75 ft 100 ft 125 ft 150 ft 0-5 18 18 18 18 18 18 6 18 18 18 18 18 16 4 7 18 18 18 18 16 16 8 18 18 18 16 16 16 Motor Amperage Rating 9 10 11 12 13 14 18 18 16 16 16 14 18 18 16 16 16 14 18 18 16 16 16 14 16 16 16 16 14 14 16 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 12 15 14 14 14 14 14 12 16 14 14 14 14 12 12 17 14 14 14 14 12 12 18 14 14 14 14 12 12 19 12 12 12 12 12 12 20 12 12 12 12 12 12 INTRODUCTION WHAT’S THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN AIRLESS AND CONVENTIONAL SPRAYERS POWERED BY AN AIR COMPRESSOR? We appreciate your decision to purchase a Lemmer airless sprayer and believe you will find it a practical tool for doing-it-yourself with professional looking results. Compressor type sprayers mix paint with air to create a fine spray pattern. The fine mist (which also creates more overspray) produces the fine finish required for automotive type work. Your sprayer is capable of spraying a wide variety of latex, oil-based and alkyd paints, as well as stains, preservatives and other non-abrasive finishes. The material you are spraying will have a direct effect on the amount of pressure required for the optimum pattern and coverage to be obtained. We recommend that before actually beginning your job, you carefully read this manual and practice with the sprayer until you feel comfortable using it. Airless sprayers, on the other hand, pressurize material only; they do not mix the material with air. By generating pressures of up to 2500psi (pounds per square inch) and spraying volumes of 1 gallon every three minutes the unit is ideal for completing large jobs quickly. This high pressure also gives you a tight pattern with less overspray than conventional sprayers. This results in better coverage and the need for only one coat in most cases. The Lemmer L-1500 sprayers are also powerful and versatile enough to be used with a variety of options (extra lengths of hose, extensions, pressure feed rollers, etc.) to make it an even more efficient tool. Ask your retailer about the recommended accessories for your particular task. Weight: L-1500 = 50 lbs. PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS COATING APPLICATIONS Capacity: Up to 1/3 gallon per minute. (At zero pressure) COATING Ext. Latex Ext. Oil Base Latex (Int.) Enamel (alkyd) Block Filler Stain Sealers (concrete) Asphalt Coating Primer Elastomerics Varnish Lacquer Sealers (wood) Acrylic Textured Power source: Electric motor - .4hp or 1/2 hp, totally enclosed, fan cooled. Power requirements: 15 amp minimum circuit on 115 VAC, 60 HZ current. Spraying pressure: Up to 2500 psi Safety features: Spray gun has safety lock, trigger guard and pressure diffuser. Prime knob enables safe release of pressure In hose when necessary. Portability: Carry stand or Two - wheeled cart Capability: Able to spray a great variety of paints, stains, primers, preservatives and many other non abrasive materials from a 5 gallon pail. EXCELLENT GOOD* NOT REC. X X X X X X X X X X X X X (occasional use only) X X X *Some thinning may be required. Follow manufacturer’s recommendations. 5 GENERAL DESCRIPTION SPRAY GUN: The spray gun is designed specifically for airless spraying. Since there is no compressed air to atomize the paint, atomization is accomplished by forcing the paint at a very high pressure (2500p.s.i) through a very small hole (.015" diameter). Because of this high pressure, the spray tip and gun valve are made of tungsten carbide for maximum wear resistance. The gun body is made of a tough copolymer plastic for lightweight and chemical resistance. PAINT PUMP: The paint pump is simply a valve block with inlet, outlet, prime, and outlet push-button valves. These valves regulate the flow of the paint through the pump during priming and spraying. The inlet, outlet and prime valves are made of tungsten carbide and assembled into one piece cartridge assemblies for easy service and replacement. The inlet and outlet valves work on opposing strokes of the diaphragm to draw in and force out the paint. As a safety feature, the spray gun can be locked with the trigger safety lever when you are not spraying. Be sure to read all warnings concerning the high pressures of airless spraying on page 3. Pushing the outlet push button will free an outlet valve that may be stuck with dried residue, thereby allowing the pump to prime. Do not press the button after the unit is pressurized since it may damage the push-button valve. HYDRAULIC PUMP: The hydraulic pump converts the power of the electric motor into hydraulic power. An eccentric cam on the motor shaft moves the piston back and forth, pumping oil. This hydraulic power distributes pressure smoothly against a diaphragm. The hydraulic power is regulated by the pressure control valve. The clicking sound you hear is the valve releasing the excess power. PRIME VALVE: The prime valve knob is located on the side of the paint pump. When turned to “prime”, it circulates paint to vent the air trapped in the paint pump out the return hose. It will continue to recirculate the paint until the knob is manually turned to the “spray” position. When the prime knob is turned to “spray”, flow is shut off through the return tube and is routed to the paint hose for spraying. DIAPHRAGM: The diaphragm is located between the hydraulic pump and the paint pump. It acts like the heart of the sprayer. It is moulded from a tough, but flexible polymer plastic that resists all paint solvents. It serves to transmit the hydraulic power to the paint while keeping the oil and the paint separated. The prime valve also serves to relieve pressure on the system during shutdown and cleanup. The pressure is relieved by turning the prime knob to “prime”. The prime valve has another important function. It is a safety relief valve. If too much pressure builds up in the sprayer, the prime knob will dump this pressure harmlessly back into the paint bucket. PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE: The manually operated pressure control knob is on the side of the hydraulic pump. When the knob is turned clockwise, oil pressure is increased. When the knob is turned counterclockwise, oil pressure is reduced. The pressure control knob regulates the pressure on the diaphragm up to 2500 PSI. Prime valve Outlet valve Hydraulic pump Always reduce the pressure (turn knob all the way counterclockwise) when cleaning or when switching the position of the prime knob. Running the pump in the prime position with the pressure knob turned fully counter-clockwise will eliminate any air in the diaphragm chamber. A small amount of air here will cause low working pressure or cause the pump not to prime. Paint pump Inlet valve Pressure valve Push button valve Figure 1. - Pump components. 6 ASSEMBLY OF GUN & TIP ASSEMBLY DIRECTIONS: 1) Insert washer behind the tip. 2) Slide filter washer onto the filter and insert Into the gun body. 3) Attach tip assembly to gun using a 13/16" wrench. 4) Attach gun to hose using 11/16" wrench. Filter TO DISENGAGE YOUR TRIGGER LOCK: Your spray gun is shipped from the factory with the trigger lock in the engaged (horizontal) position. To disengage, pull the trigger lock out and turn 1/4 turn until it is in a vertical position. To engage the trigger lock, turn it back to a horizontal position. Washer Filter washer Trigger lock shown in disengaged position Figure 2. - Gun & tip assembly (new style filter assembly is shown on page 21) IF TIP BECOMES CLOGGED WARNING: INJECTION HAZARD POSSIBLE. DO NOT SPRAY WITHOUT TIP IN PLACE. ALWAYS ENGAGE TRIGGER LOCK BEFORE REMOVING, REPLACING OR CLEANING TIP. NEVER TRY TO CLEAN THE TIP WITH YOUR FINGERS. 1) Rotate the tip to the “Clean” position. 2) Pull trigger and spray. This should clear the tip of any blockage. 3) Rotate the tip back to the “Spray” position and continue spraying. 4) If the clogging continues, clean or replace the gun filter and see the “Getting Started” section of this manual for instructions on straining and thinning paint. Clean Position NOTE: Once the original tip or tip housing wears out on the L-1500, you may switch over to the less expensive and more versatile contractor Zip Tip system. With this commercial Zip Tip individual parts such as the guard and the packing may be replaced independently. Tip size choice is also very extensive. In order to switch over, the new housing #L043-001, and a tip size of your choice must be ordered. Please consult any Lemmer outlet for advice on the size best for your job, or look over the detailed selection charts on page 9 & 10. Spray Position Figure 3. - Tip unclogging. CAUTION: DO NOT USE A NEEDLE OR SHARP OBJECT TO CLEAN THE TIP. TUNGSTEN CARBIDE IS BRITTLE AND CAN BE CHIPPED. 7 ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS TOOLS NEEDED: 1) Straight screwdriver PROCEDURE: 1) Attach axle to cart legs using 7/16" wrench. 2) 5/8" wrench 2) Slide washer, then wheel onto end of axle. 3) 11/16" Wrench 3) Using hammer, tap pal nut onto end of axle. 4) 13/16" Wrench 4) Repeat steps 2 and 3 for other side of axle. 5) 7/16" Wrench 5) Attach handle to legs using 7/16" wrench. 6) Hammer 6) Push hose rack through holes in handle. 7) Push pal nut onto each end of hoserack, 8) Attach high pressure hose to unit using 11/16" wrench. 9) Do not attach suction hose at this time. (See page 11). Handle (1) Hose Rack (1) Pal nuts (2) (not used on new "flip" type hose rack). Gun assembly (see page 7) 1/4 x 1-1/4 bolt (2) (old style only) Pump Unit (1) High pressure hose Leg (2) 1/4 x 1-3/4 bolt (2) Hose clamp (1) (new type is permanent press-in) Axle (1) Wheel (2) 1/4 nut (4) Washer (2) Suction hose (1) Pal Nut (2) Return hose (1) Suction Filter(1) Figure 4. - Pump system assembly. 8 ZIP TIP INFORMATION (COMMERCIAL VERSION) Note: this is the replacement commercial version which was not originally supplied with the L-1500. The original one piece version is superceded to the Zip Tip shown here. Fast Tip Size Changes - no tools required. Long Seal Life - withstands harsh solvents - won't swell or leak - replaces in minutes. Tip Rotates Easily - even under “high pressure” clog-up. Venturi-Guard - less paint accumulation - helps protect against accidental injection and prevents tip from slipping out of position. Patented Diffuser - safer unclogging in clean-out position. TIP SELECTION FAN FAN FLOW PART NO. ORIFICE AT 1' ANGLE LTR/MIN TO OPERATE: When tip clogs, turn zip-tip handle 180˚ to "cleanout position". Trigger gun and line pressure will purge clog. DO NOT spray or empty the hose in "clean out" position, this will cause extreme wear and premature failure. Always remove the tip when cleaning out the hose. Spray position Cleanout position Figure 5a. - Cleaning plugged tip. TO CHANGE ZIP-TIPS: 1) Rotate zip-tip 90˚. 2) Remove from housing. 3) Install new zip tip. 4) Rotate 90˚ to spray position. TIP MARKING L043-091 L043-092 L043-093 L043-094 L043-095 L043-096 .009 .009 .009 .009 .009 .009 2" 4" 6" 8" 10" 12" 10 20 30 40 50 60 DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 109 209 309 409 509 609 L043-111 L043-112 L043-113 L043-114 L043-115 L043-116 L043-117 .011 .011 .011 .011 .011 .011 .011 2" 4" 6" 8" 10" 12" 14" 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 111 211 311 411 511 611 711 L043-131 L043-132 L043-133 L043-134 L043-135 L043-136 L043-137 L043-138 .013 .013 .013 .013 .013 .013 .013 .013 2" 4" 6" 8" 10" 12" 14" 16" 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 113 213 313 413 513 613 713 813 L043-151 L043-152 L043-153 L043-154 L043-155 L043-156 L043-157 .015 .015 .015 .015 .015 .015 .015 2" 4" 6" 8" 10" 12" 14" 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 115 215 315 415 515 615 715 L043-171 L043-172 L043-173 L043-174 L043-175 L043-176 L043-177 L043-178 .017 .017 .017 .017 .017 .017 .017 .017 2" 4" 6" 8" 10" 12" 14" 16" 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. DEG. 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 117 217 317 417 517 617 717 817 3 2 Figure 5b. - Removing tip seal. 4 TO CHANGE SEAL ASSEMBLY: 1) Relieve line pressure and set gun safety. 2) Remove zip tip housing from gun. 3) Remove zip tip from housing. 4) Insert zip tip cylinder into front of housing and press seal assembly out of housing. 5) Install zip tip (4) through slot in guard and into body. 6) Insert seal ass'y (2) through gun nut to seat seal around zip tip cylinder (press firmly to insure seal is tight against cylinder). 7) Insert tip/gun washer (3) over spring (in gun nut). Install unit on gun. Tighten gun nut. 1 Figure 6. - Zip tip Pos. Part nos. 1 2 3 IMPORTANT: The seal ass'y (2) is a wear part that must be replaced periodically. If leaking occurs, replace the seal ass'y immediately before it damages the tip (4). 9 4 L043-001 L043-002 L043-003 L043-007 L043-005 L043-006 L043-008 L043-009 L043-*** Description Zip Tip housing (Lemmer) Zip Tip housing (Graco) Zip Tip housing (Binks) Zip Tip guard (not shown separately) Zip Tip seal kit (includes gasket #3) Spring, 3/pkg (not shown separately) Nylon gasket Tube of 8x nylon gaskets Zip Tip - see chart Qty. HOW TO SELECT TIP SIZE AND PROPER FILTER (BASIC INFORMATION) Coating Lacquer, varnish, furniture stain 2" 1-09 R Fan Size (measured at 1 foot) 4" 6" 8" 10" 2-09 R 3-09 R 4-11 R 5-11 R 12" 6-11 R 1-09 R 2-11 R 3-11 R 4-13 R 5-13 R 6-15 Y 1-11 R 2-13 Y 3-13 R 4-15 Y 5-15 Y 6-17 W (viscosity of 15 to 35 seconds, similar to vegetable oil) Industrial enamels, stain, colored lacquer (viscosity of 25 to 50 seconds, similar to dish washing liquid) Shop primer, solid stain, oil base, latex (viscosity of 40 to 100 seconds, similar to 10-30 motor oil) Flat oil base, latex 1-13 Y 2-15 W 3-15 Y 4-17 W 5-17 W 6-19 W (viscosity of 60 to 150 seconds, similar to 50 weight oil) Thick latex, prepared blockfiller 1-15 W 2-17 W 3-17 W 4-19 W 5-19 W 6-21 * 1-17 W 2-19 W 3-19 W 6-23 * (viscosity of 150 to 200 seconds, similar to gear oil) Most block fillers 4-21 * 5-21 * (viscosity of over 200 seconds, are not measurable with the Lemmer cup) explanation of tip and filter sizing: eg:4-15 Y 4 = half of fan width (8" @ 1 foot) 15 = orifice size in thousands of an inch (.015) Y = Yellow 100 mesh filter. (R = Red 180 mesh) (Y = Yellow 100 mesh) (W = White 50 mesh) (* = *not recommended) Measure the paint’s viscosity as follows: (note, paints that are intended to be rolled should be thinned for air or airless spraying. A general rule of thumb is 5 to 15% for latex and oils, 30% or more for fine finishes. (consult your paint supplier for best results). a) Submerge the Lemmer Viscosity cup in the paint. b) Lift the cup out of the paint and begin timing. c) Stop timing when the steady paint stream is first broken. d) The time recorded is the paint’s viscosity. i iok for L-1500i Pump maximum tip size Pump Absolute maximum To allow for tip wear L-1400 kL-1500 DC-3000 DC-4000 L-1 VN .015 .017 .021 .025 .025 .013 .015 .019 .023 (2X.015) .023 (2X.015) Notes: Approximate wear values comparing tungsten tips and paint type. (Paint is in gallons) New tip size .015 .017 .019 .027 worn to worn to worn to worn to Tip worn to .017 .019 .021 .029 Lacquer 400 Latex 75 150 250 Block filler 75 250 Road marking paint 2 20 50 200 Tip chart example: Latex stain is being sprayed onto a fence. The paint is fairly thick (like a very heavy motor oil) and the L-1500 is the spray machine. The maximum tip is a .015 for an L-1500. Draw a line along the .015 tips as shown below. Everything above the line is sprayable with the L1500. Now just choose the fan width. For fences a 6” width will give a lot of control, so the intersecting best choice would be a 315 tip with a yellow gun filter. Tip volume at various pressures. —Gallons per minute— Results are based on water, heavier viscosities will produce less volume. This is especially noticeable with large tips and very heavy coatings. TIP 500 1000 1500 2000 SIZE PSI PSI PSI PSI .009 .039 .055 .067 .078 .011 .06 .08 .10 .12 .013 .09 .12 .15 .18 .015 .12 .16 .20 .23 .017 .16 .23 .27 .32 .019 .20 .27 .33 .39 .021 .24 .33 .41 .47 .023 .28 .40 .49 .57 .025 .33 .47 .58 .68 .027 .37 .52 .64 .76 .029 .47 .65 .79 .98 .031 .53 .75 .91 1.1 .035 .69 .9 1.0 1.2 .043 1.1 1.5 1.8 2.1 .053 1.5 2.2 2.9 3.4 .057 1.8 2.5 3.1 3.5 .063 2.2 3.1 3.9 4.4 .067 2.5 3.5 4.3 5.0 .073 2.9 4.1 5.1 5.9 .079 3.6 5.1 6.3 7.3 .085 3.9 5.5 6.7 7.8 .089 4.3 6.0 7.4 8.5 .099 5.3 7.5 9.2 10.6 The two most important things to remember about tips..... 1) Low pressure means longer life, for tips and the pump. Less overspray too! 2) Worn tips waste paint and overwork the pump, causing premature pump wear. The maximum tip for a pump is the largest tip that will deliver a proper pressure for spraying without overworking or overloading. When a tip is used for some period of time, it can wear beyond the maximum size recommended for the pump, which will cause low pressure and poor spray pattern. • Stains and thick latex products often cause the most rapid wear of the tip, while clear lacquers and varnishes cause the least wear. Thus tip life can vary from as little as 50 gallons to as much as 200 or more, depending on the product being sprayed and the pressure used. • Filter screen mesh for the gun or pump are picked not because of the type of paint being used, but to protect a given size of tip. Pick the tip for the type of paint and job being done and then choose the filter to protect that tip. 10 STARTUP PROCEDURE 1. After assembling unit as per previous pages, attach hose and gun, tighten firmly with wrench. Engage gun trigger safety lock. Prime valve 2. Strain and thin the paint. Remove any skin which may have developed on the paint due to air exposure. Next, stir and strain the paint (most paints have particles that will clog filters and spray tips). Most latex and oil base paints require 5 to 15% thinning. Note: Always pump compatible thinners through the system before priming with paint. Use water for latex and paint thinner for oil base. (incorrect thinner will jell the paint and jam the pump valves. If jamming occurs and the following does not get the pump going, see page 15 cleaning valves). Outlet valve 1 2 3 4 Block bolts Inlet valve 3. Prepare valves. Make sure valves are free and functional. a) Using a pencil, gently push inlet valve back and forth. Valve should travel 1/32"- 1/16". See fig. 8. b) Push outlet valve button 3 times. See figure 9. Pressure valve Figure 7. - Pump components. 4. Bleed pump. Bleed air from hydraulics. a) Turn motor “on”. (switch is located on lower side of motor and the same side as the pressure control valve). b) Turn prime knob 1/4 turn counter-clockwise to “prime”. See figure 7 & 10. c) Turn pressure knob fully counter-clockwise and run for 1 minute. This will bleed any possible air out of the hydraulic system. See figure 7 & 11. Figure 8. Unsticking inlet . 5. Prepare to prime. Note: Always pump compatible thinners through the system before priming with paint. a) Turn pressure knob fully clockwise. b) Test for suction by placing palm over suction fitting. See figure 12. If suction is felt, proceed to point 3 below. If no suction is felt, repeat step 3 while pouring a small amount of thinners into the inlet valve to lubricate and soften old paint inside the valve. If it still will not prime, check valve functioning as described under maintenance on page 15. c) Connect suction and return tubes and place in paint. See figure 13. Ensure that the swivel seal is in good condition. The factory seal is rubber, and a heavy duty teflon seal is also available. See postion 60a & b in parts diagram on pages 22 & 23. priming 11 Figure 9. Unsticking outlet. position Figure 10. Prime knob. Figure 11. Pressure knob. Figure 12. Check for suction. Figure 13. Attach suction hose. STARTUP PROCEDURE (CONTINUED) 6. Prime pump. Prime pump with paint until all air is removed from the system. a) With controls still in full pressure and prime positions, let paint circulate through unit for 1 minute. See figure 18. (If paint does not come all the way up the suction hose, see "notes" below.) 7. Prepare to spray. Make sure hose connections are tight. a) Turn pressure knob counterclockwise to “low”. See figure 19. b) Turn prime knob to “spray”. See figure 17. c) Increase pressure by turning pressure knob clockwise. Paint hose should begin to stiffen. If there are any leaks, relieve pressure and shut motor off before tightening any loose connections. A loud clicking sound should be heard when pressure is built up. Figure 16. - Prime position. Figure 17. - Spray position. NOTE: Adjust pressure only high enough to atomize sufficiently. Too much pressure will result in excessive overspray and accelerate tip and valve wear. 8. You are now ready to spray! Prepare spray gun ... Unlock Trigger (Always lock trigger when not spraying). Be sure to practice on some scrap cardboard or wood before proceeding on your job. a) Pull out trigger lock on spray gun and turn. See figure 20. b) Be sure the reversible tip is turned to the “Spray” position before pulling the trigger. See figure 21. Figure 18. - High pressure. NOTES Figure 19. - Low pressure. TO TURN UNIT OFF . . . Always reduce pressure, slowly turn prime knob to prime, trigger gun (in safe direction) to release pressure build up in hose, and turn motor off. AFTER ONE HOUR OF USE... re-tighten the block bolts (in order from 1 to 4 as shown in block diagram at the top of the previous page) using the 1/4 Allen wrench provided. Thereafter, tighten the bolts every three to four operations. Be sure to wait until the sprayer has cooled down to room temperature before tightening the bolts. Trigger lock Figure 20. - Spray gun lock. THICK PAINT... If paint does not come all the way up the suction hose, check all suction hose connections to be sure no air is getting in the system. If unit still does not prime, stop and start the motor 3 or 4 times to help the pump complete priming. Prime knob must be in "prime" position. Figure 21. - Tip spray position. 12 HINTS FOR AIRLESS SPRAYING ••You can learn to spray paint as easily as you can learn to paint with a brush and roller. Get professional looking results by following the spray tips below. WARNING: DO NOT BEGIN SPRAYING BEFORE READING THIS SECTION AND ALL PREVIOUS SAFETY INFORMATION. 1. KEEP THE GUN PERPENDICULAR TO THE SURFACE: Always hold the gun perpendicular to the surface with the tip approximately 12" from the surface. If held at an angle (up and down or side to side) paint will build up unevenly and leave the work splotchy. (See figure 22). 2. MOVE WITH A SMOOTH ARM STROKE: Move the gun at a steady even pace while keeping the gun perpendicular to the surface. (See figure 23) Do not move the gun by flexing your wrist. Fanning the gun will cause excessive overspray and uneven coverage. (See figure 24). Figure 22. - Right and wrong way to hold spray gun. 3. START MOVING THE GUN BEFORE TRIGGERING: To get smooth overlap and prevent initial paint buildup, start your stroke movement before pulling the trigger. At the end of the stroke release the trigger before stopping. NOTE: To assure uniform paint coverage, overlap each stroke by 40% - 50%. 4. INTERMITTENT USE: If you are spraying and decide to stop for several minutes, lock the spray gun trigger and submerge the tip in a container of the appropriate solvent. This will prevent paint from hardening in the tiny spray opening and clogging the tip. Be sure to release the pressure by turning the prime knob to prime and switching off the pump. Figure 23. - Proper way to trigger spray gun. Figure 24. - Result of flexing wrist while spraying. 13 CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS NOTE: We recommend running light oil or mineral spirits through the unit before storing. When using latex paints, make sure the unit has been completely cleaned before storing with mineral spirits. Mineral spirits react with latex paint to form a jelly-like substance which can damage your pump. As with all spray equipment, your sprayer must be cleaned properly or it will not operate properly. Clogged valves and filters are the most common causes of problems. If followed, these guidelines will insure trouble free performance from your sprayer. CAUTION: Clean with water if latex is used. Clean with paint thinners for oil based paints. Both water and paint thinner will be refered to as "solvent" from here on in. WARNING: Do not clean the spray gun unless the pressure has been released from the system. See page 3 for further precautions. 1. Turn prime/spray control to “prime” position. 2. Turn pressure control fully clockwise to “high pressure” position. Engage trigger lock. 3. Turn power switch to ON position. 4. Lift suction assembly above paint level in bucket. Allow pump to run until the majority of paint is exhausted from pump. (see figure 25 & 26). 5. Pump solvent. With the pump still running, immediately place both the suction assembly and by-pass tube into an appropriate solvent. Allow pump to prime and circulate for ten minutes. 6. Clean suction system and filters. While fluid is circulating, wipe suction assembly and by-pass tube with a rag. (see figure 28). Also, remove suction filter with pliers. Wipe inside of suction filter-housing with a rag. Clean suction filter in a separate container of fluid and then reinsert into suction filter housing. 7. Pump air out. Allow the solvent to circulate for an additional minute to ensure all air has been exhausted from the pump. 8. Turn prime/spray control to “spray” position, and reduce pressure. 9. Rotate spray tip to the “cleaning” position. 10. Flush system. Release trigger lock. Point spray gun into an empty waste bucket and pull the trigger (or spray remaining paint in hose back into paint pail). Spray at least 1 gallon of fluid into waste bucket. To reduce splashing, direct the fluid stream along the inside of the bucket at a side angle and well above the fluid level. (see figure 27). Warning: conductive metal containers must be used when flushing flammable fluids through the system. Always flush at low pressure with spray tip in cleanout position. A metal part of the spray gun must be held firmly against the grounded metal pail when relieving the pressure from the gun. 11. Repeat steps 1,5-8,10 & 11 with fresh solvent. 12. Turn the prime/spray control to the “prime” position. 13. Turn the pressure control fully counterclockwise to “low pressure/ hydraulic bleeding” position. 14. Turn power switch to OFF position. 15. Release any remaining pressure.With the gun pointed in a safe direction, pull the gun trigger with the trigger lock disengaged. Engage trigger lock. 16. At this point the pump and spray gun are clean, but still require preparation for storage. Spray tip guard or any accessories being used still require cleaning. 17. Storing unit for more than 3 days. If unit was cleaned with an oily paint thinner such as varsol, the unit is now ready for storage. If unit was cleaned with water or a strong thinner (ie. lacquer thinner) pump varsol (or mineral spirits) through the entire system by repeating step 11, 12, 13, 14, & 15.. If varsol is not available, drain all the solvent out of the hose, gun, and pump. (Tungsten carbide parts in the valves will corrode if left in water for long periods of time). With the pump running in the prime mode, place a few drops of light oil in the inlet valve. Let the pump run until it spits oil drops out the return fittings. This will displace any remaining solvent and lubricate the valves for storage. (see figure 29). 14 Figure 25. Pump fluid out. Figure 26. Fluid is pumped out. Warning! see step 10. Figure 27. Pump until clean solvent appears. Figure 28. Clean pump with suitable solvent . Figure 29. - Oil valves before storing. MAINTENANCE & SERVICE WARNING: TURN POWER OFF AND RELEASE ALL PRESSURE FROM THE UNIT BEFORE DOING MAINTENANCE. NOTE: All valves contained in your sprayer are one piece cartridge valves. To change, simply unscrew the worn valve and replace with a new one; there are no component parts. Follow torque specification guidelines provided for each valve. INLET AND OUTLET VALVES: The inlet and outlet valves will wear. The rate of wear depends on the type and quality of paint you use. As the spraying pressure and vacuum drop, the outlet valve and inlet valve cartridges should be replaced. Average life expectancy is 200 gallons for the outlet valve, and 400 gallons for the inlet valve. However, first be sure that the tip is not worn; this can cause a drop in spraying pressure as well. New valve cartridges should be installed with new washers and torqued to: inlet valve 21 ft/lbs., outlet valve 12 ft/lbs. (outlet valve push button, 5 ft/lbs). Checking valves: • Inlet valve: remove and fill with thinners, watch rate of leaking. Slow dripping is ok, but fast dripping is not. Usually a good cleaning is all that is neccessay. Important: be sure to reinstall the nylon seal before installing the valve. Once the unit is operating, a more accurate test can be done by turning the motor off under full pressure. Then turn the motor on for 2 seconds - No more. If it does not start, the inlet valve is good. If the unit starts, the inlet valve is worn and needs replacing. • Outlet valve: remove, and shake moderately while listening. Any rattling noise is the ball moving without the tension of the spring. This indicates valve requires replacing. Cleaning valves: Remove both valves from pump and clean using a brush and compatable thinners. If dried paint is a problem, soak the valves in a strong lacquer thinner (remove the outlet valve o-ring before soaking). Compressed air is very helpfull in blowing out the softened paint after soaking. Once cleaned and reinstalled, follow "startup procedure" on page 11. PAINT HOSE: Periodically inspect the paint hose. If the hose is kinked, cut, or worn, it must be replaced . It cannot be repaired. A hose bursting at 2500 psi can cause significant damage to property AND cause a serious injury if the spray injects the skin. Replace with a grounded or conductive airless paint hose that is rated for at least 2500 psi “working” pressure. PRIME VALVE: If the prime valve is not properly cleaned after each use, It may stick open. If this occurs, paint will flow through the return hose when the valve is turned to “spray”. Working pressure will then slowly begin to drop as the valve wears. A new valve should be installed with new washers 15 and torqued to 8ft/lbs. PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE: The pressure control valve is preset at the factory for your safety and is not adjustable except by a Lemmer service center. This valve generally does not require replacement unless tampered with. However, the valve is easily replaced. If the pump cannot pressurize to 2500 +/- 250 psi when the gun is not triggered and there are no leaks or flow through the prime valve, and both the inlet and outlet valves are in good condition, a new pressure valve cartridge should be installed with a new washer and torqued to approximately 4 ft/lbs. Note: turn knob to minimum before removing to prevent valve from coming apart. DIAPHRAGM: After the first hour of operation, it is important to check the torque of the four (4) bolts holding the valve block assembly and diaphragm. Check the torque using a cross pattern (from 1-4) to 23 ft/lbs, see figure 32.. If oil is leaking past the diaphragm and retightening does not stop the leak, the diaphragm must be replaced. If paint has contaminated the oil reservoir, all components of the hydraulic system must be thoroughly cleaned and the diaphragm and oil replaced. We recommend this work to be performed by an authorized service center. OIL LEVEL IN PUMP HOUSING: The oil reservoir in the pump housing is sealed and should not require maintenance. However, if oil leakage has been noticed and the pump is having difficulty priming, the oil level should be checked. Remove the face plate. The oil level should be 1/4" (1 cm) from the top of the housing. Refill with Nuto H 32 hydraulic oil. SPRAY GUN: The tip filter should be cleaned or replaced after each use to minimize tip clogging problems. If the gun valve becomes worn and begins to leak, it should be replaced. SPRAY TIP: The spray tip is one of the most important elements in producing a quality spray job. It requires periodic replacement (every 50-100 gallons) to maintain performance and to prevent overworking the pump (see pages 9 & 10 for details). Outlet valve Prime valve 1 2 3 4 Pressure valve Block bolts Inlet valve Figure 32. - Pump component locations. OTHER QUALITY LEMMER PRODUCTS LEMMER'S Full line of equipment comes with FIRST CLASS SERVICE in numerous locations across CANADA, and a FULL ONE YEAR WARRANTY. For information on choosing the right sprayer for your job, please contact your nearest LEMMER outlet. ELECTROSTATIC UNITS ELECTRIC CUP GUNS The electrostatic WRAP-A-ROUND charge makes this the best method of spraying metal with next to no overspray. It is best suited for industrial paints with an aromatic thinner base, i.e: toluol, xylol. The conversion kit will hook up to most airless pumps and we carry a completely self contained portable system. Hand held airless sprayers to spray all standard paints. They are suitable for large jobs where time is not a factor, and also for the professional to touch up after the large equipment is finished. LINEMARKERS AIR GUNS & PRESSURE POTS Designed to handle the abrasive nature of road marking paint. There are three sizes of walk-behinds, and some are available with two or more guns. Custom systems are also made to order depending on the requirements. Conventional air spray guns for fine finishing. Suitable for countless industrial and automotive applications. Available in suction, gravity, and pressure feed versions. Each is available in many different needle sizes. AUTOMATIC GUNS Suitable for all heavy duty airless applications. Air actuated, universal rod mounting, and standard 1/4" NPS hose connection. PNEUMATIC PISTON Being an air powered airless, these units are generally used for industrial coatings. Applications range from portable lacquering to plumbed-in automatic systems. Also excellent for industry where operating conditions are very demanding. 16 OTHER QUALITY LEMMER PRODUCTS AIRLESS ACCESSORIES A very large assortment of hoses, guns, tips, and filters, etc. These items are universal to most airless spray equipment on the market. ELECTRIC DIAPHRAGM Commercial airless sprayers for all sizes of jobs and spraying a large variety of paint types. These units are portable and come in many different performance categories. There are small units for spraying a house or barn once a year, and large units for spraying warehouses on a continuous basis. PAINTING SUNDRIES Overalls, strainer bags, stir rods, etc. A large variety of painting accessories to help make a cleaner and more efficient working environment. TRANSFER PUMP GAS DIAPHRAGM It can be used to transfer paint to remote locations, or directly to high pressure pumps. At a 1:1 ratio with up to 125 PSI air pressure it can also supply numerous air guns. These sprayers are the same as the electric diaphragm pumps, but with the advantage of a gas engine. All use Honda motors and the time proven belt drive system. HVLP TURBINE & VENTURI UNITS High Volume Low Pressure sprayers are used for fine finishing where overspray must be kept to a minimum. The finish results are equal to or better than conventional air spray. The turbine systems are self contained and do not require an outside air source. The VENTURI spray gun only uses about 8 CFM of shop air. Applications vary from automotive finishing to commercial multi-color architectural coating. ELECTRIC PISTON PUMPS Suitable for heavy coatings on large jobs. Its innovative pump design is driven by a DC motor. 17 ACCESSORIES FOR THE L-1500 PIPE COATING “HOLLOW CONE” TIP ........................................................ L033-5** TIP FILTERS (for the L-25) Tip filter, 50m each (.013-.017 tip) .. L033-650 Tip filter, 50m pkg/3 (.013-.017 tip) . L006-604 Tip filter, 200m pkg/3 (.011 tip) ....... L006-612 GUN FILTERS (for the L-45, L-50, & L-60) Gun filter kit (5 X red & 1 X spring) . L032-100 Gun filter kit (5 X yellow& 1 X spg) . L032-101 Gun filter kit (5 X white& 1 X sprg) .. L032-102 TIP CLEANING BROACH (package of 12X) ........................................................ L033-021 STRAINER BAGS 1 Gallon strainer bag w/elastic ........ L034-208 5 Gallon strainer bag w/elastic ........ L034-209 TIP EXTENSIONS 1/4 Meter extension with swivel ...... L033-024 1/2 Meter extension with swivel ...... L033-025 1 Meter extension with swivel ......... L033-026 2 Meter extension with swivel ......... L033-027 AIRLESS HOSE FIBRE BRAID 1/4" X 25' Hose ............................... L031-073 1/4" X 50' Hose ............................... L031-074 STEEL BRAID 3/16" X 3' Whip hose ....................... L031-010 3/16" X 5' Whip hose ....................... L031-011 3/16" X 25' Hose ............................. L031-012 3/16" X 50' Hose ............................. L031-013 1/4" X 5' Whip hose ......................... L031-020 1/4" X 25' Hose ............................... L031-021 1/4" X 50' Hose ............................... L031-022 1/4" X 100' Hose ............................. L031-023 POLE GUNS 3' Pole gun W/O tip assembly ......... L033-050 6' Pole gun W/O tip assembly ......... L033-051 COTTON OVERALLS & STIR RODS Small overalls .................................. L034-220 Medium overalls .............................. L034-221 Large overalls ................................. L034-222 Extra large overalls ......................... L034-223 TELESCOPIC PRESSURE FEED ROLLER Telescopic roller .............................. L012-002 3/8 X 12" cover ................................ L012-503 1/2 X 12" cover ................................ L012-504 3/4 X 12" cover ................................ L012-505 1-1/4 X 12" cover ............................ L012-506 End cap kit ...................................... L012-508 HOSE CONNECTORS 1/4"m X 1/4"m ................................. L035-001 3/8"m X 3/8"m ................................. L035-002 1/4"m X 3/8"m ................................. L035-005 3 Gal stir rod (3-1/4" dia.,3/8"chuck) .... L034-051 5 Gal stir rod (4-3/4" dia.,1/2"chuck) .... L034-052 SPRAY HOODS Spray hoods (package of 3) ............ L034-205 GAUGE KIT General use, 1/4" connections ........ L034-104 “SF” SUPER FINE FINISHING TIP L044-*** Standard tip nut ............................... L032-501 Nylon gasket for standard tip .......... L043-008 SUCTION FILTERS Suction filter, each .......................... L006-504 Suction filters, pkg/2 ........................ L006-603 18 RESPIRATOR North respirator (complete) ............. L034-200 TROUBLESHOOTING Provided you have followed the instructions, the sprayer will operate efficiently and give trouble-free service. Should any unexpected problem arise you can, in most cases, remedy the problem by following the chart below. If you find that you cannot correct the problem, then take the sprayer to your nearest authorized service agency. Many of the “causes” listed are unlikely to happen. However, all are included in an attempt to cover every possibility. IT IS ABSOLUTELY ESSENTIAL FOR TROUBLE-FREE OPERATION THAT YOUR AIRLESS SPRAYER BE KEPT CLEAN AND FREE OF RESIDUAL PAINT BUILD-UP ON THE INTERNAL PARTS. IT MUST BE CLEANED AND LUBRICATED AFTER EVERY USE. I II Problem Sprayer does not start up Sprayer starts up but does not draw in paint. Cause Sprayer not plugged in. ON-OFF switch OFF Blown fuse in circuit. Low voltage at wall plug. Bad ON-OFF switch. Damaged motor cord or extension cord, or voltage too low. 7) Motor problem. Remedy Plug in. Flip switch ON. Replace fuse. Test power supply voltage. Take to authorized service center. See Grounding Instructions section in this book. 7) Take to authorized service center. 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 1) No paint, or suction tube is not totally immersed in paint. 2) Suction filter clogged. 3) Suction tube loose at inlet valve, or seal missing/damaged. 4) Inlet valve stuck or jammed. 5) Outlet valve is stuck, dirty, or has worn out parts. 1) Add more paint. Immerse suction tube in paint. 2) Clean filter screen. 3) Clean connection and tighten swivel, tighten screw clamp, or replace seal. 4) Push valve with a pencil. See page 11 & 15 5) Push the push button valve on the block to loosen; or remove outlet and clean or replace. See page 11 & 15 6) Turn prime knob to “Prime”. 7) Turn pressure knob to “High”. 8) Bleed air out of the unit.(See Getting Started section). 9) Remove to clean or replace. Take to service center. 10) Check for air leaks. Replace if necessary. 11) Replace or take to authorized service center. 12) Replace or take to authorized service center. 13) Replace or take to authorized service center. 14) Replace or take to authorized service center. 15) Take to authorized service center. 16) Fill with oil to approx. 1/4"-1/2" below the lip. 6) Prime knob in “Spray” position. 7) Pressure knob in “Low” setting. 8) Air in the hydraulic system. 9) Prime Valve plugged. 10) Suction tube problem. 11) Inlet valve damage (leak). 12) Diaphragm problem. 13) Scored piston. 14) Pressure valve not adjusted. 15) Cracked hydraulic housing or block. 16) Hydraulic oil level low or empty. III Paint “spits” after 1) Air bubble in tip filter. you disengage gun trigger. 1) Engage trigger until bubble dislodges. NOTE: When prime knob is on “spray” and you are getting flow back through the return tube, remove the prime valve and clean or replace. 19 NOTE: The electric motor should always be kept clean and dry. Paint acts as an insulator. Too much paint on the motor will cause it to overheat. TROUBLESHOOTING Problem IV Pump draws up paint, pressure builds but drops when gun is triggered. Cause 1) Spray tip hole is either too large or worn. 2) Suction filter clogged. 3) Gun filter clogged. 4) Suction hose not firmly tightened to inlet valve, or seal missing/damaged. 5) Paint too heavy or coarse. 6) Leaking suction tube. 7) Worn outlet valve. 8) Leaking prime valve. 9) Inlet valve worn or damaged. 10) Pressure valve worn or damaged. V Pressure fluctuation. Remedy 1) Try newer tip or select a smaller tip. 2) Clean filter screen. 3) Clean or replace filter. 4) Clean connection and tighten swivel, tighten screw clamp, or replace seal. 5) Thin or strain paint. 6) Clean connection and tighten or replace suction tube. 7) Replace or send to authorized service center. 8) Replace or send to authorized service center. 9) Replace or send to authorized service center. 10) Take to authorized service center. 1) Loose or leaky suction tube at inlet valve. 2) Outlet valve may be stuck, dirty or worn out. 3) Leaky or dirty prime valve. 4) Leaky or damaged inlet valve. 5) Dirty, damaged or worn pressure valve. 6) Pinhole In diaphragm membrane. 7) Cracked paint pump block. 8) Cracked hydraulic housing. 1) Clean connection thoroughly and tighten. VI Paint in hydraulic housing. 1) Ruptured diaphragm membrane. 1) Take to authorized service center. VII Spray gun won’t shut off. 1) Worn ball or diffuser seat on the gun. 2) Foreign matter or paint build up between needle and diffuser on gun. 1) Take to authorized service center. 2) Take to authorized service center. VIII Spray tip keeps clogging. 1) Contamination in paint. 2) Paint dried in spray tip. 1) Strain paint. Clean or replace filters. 2) Keep tip moist when not spraying. 20 2) Clean or replace valve. Take to authorized service center. 3) Take to authorized service center. 4) Replace or take to service center. 5) Take to authorized service center. 6) Take to authorized service center. 7) Take to authorized service center. 8) Take to authorized service center. L-25 DIAGRAM & PARTS LIST Sep99 6 5 4 3 2 1 14 13 12 7 11 10 9 Old style filter: 15 8 16 11 17 Pos. Part nos. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Description Qty. Pos. Part nos. 11 L032-016 L-25 Airless gun (without tip & filter) NLA valve ass'y (use L032-016) 1 L033-652 Gun body 1 L033-653 Trigger pin 1 L033-654 Retaining rin 2 L033-660 Stop nut 1 L033-655 Plug 1 L033-657 Trigger 1 L033-658 Trigger guard 1 L033-679 Filter housing 1 L033-661 Seal 1 12 13 14 15 16 17 21 L033-650 L006-604 L033-649 L006-612 L032-502 L033-678 L033-659 Description Qty. Tip filter, 100 mesh, each 1 Tip filter, 100 mesh, pkg of 3 opt. Tip filter, 200 mesh, each opt. Tip filter, 200 mesh, pkg of 3 opt. Nylon washer 1 Filter housing adapter 1 Trigger lock 1 Tip (see Zip Tip list) 1 L033-651 WSL valve assembly (use L032-016) 1 L033-656 Inlet fitting 1 L-1400 & L-1500 DIAGRAM Mar00 S/N's ending in "CV" are the newer CV version 13 with sepatate check valve (shown here). Other versions have the check valve built into the piston. The piston, diaphragm, spacer, and check valve are not interchangeable between the two versions. 7 Spacer is black plastic. (non CV spacer is white). Important, following items require accurate torques: #3 outlet valve ...................... 12 ft/lbs #22 pressure control valve ....... 4 ft/lbs #46 block bolt ......................... 23 ft/lbs #47 outlet valve push button ..... 5 ft/lbs #55 prime valve ........................ 8 ft/lbs #62 inlet valve ......................... 21 ft/lbs 63 51 notch for check valve must be lined up. (backing plate is black plastic, non-CV valve backing plate is white). 2 1 73 10 11 9 71 8 12 3 4 5 53 62 42 46 seal 61 20 21 6 24 7/8" wrench 25 inlet valve 41 23 35 5/8" wrench does not use seal. 56 22 65 47 cross section view 60 72 64 63 51 50 48 49 59 57 17 19 7 45 43 16 18 52 6 55 54 53 15 14 13 Pressure control valve: turn knob to minimum before removing to prevent valve from coming apart. 19 26 40 58 39 34 57 27 29 38 37 30 31 28 35 36 33 25 32 22 L-1400 & L-1500 PARTS LIST Mar00 Pos. Part nos. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 L006-010 L032-016 L031-073 L006-550 L006-551 L006-539 L006-599 L006-629 L006-554 L006-610 L006-525 L006-527 L006-526 L006-557 L004-542 L006-559 L006-630 L006-560 L006-561 L006-528 L006-563 L006-564 L006-611 L002-715 L006-517 L006-565 L006-566 L006-567 N/A L006-568 L002-781 L006-570 L006-625 L006-608 L006-571 L006-572 L006-573 L002-814 L006-575 L006-576 L006-577 L006-578 L002-815 L006-579 L006-504 L006-603 Description Qty. Pos. Part nos. 38 39 40 41 42 L-1500 Airless spray system L-25 Airless gun (w/o Tip & filter) 1 25' x 1/4" fibre hose 1 Outlet valve ass'y (incl. pos. 4, 5, 53) 1 Back-up ring 1 O-ring 1 Nylon seal 2 Housing ass'y w/motor bolts, CV vers. 1 (incl.pos.8,12,13,14,15,22,49,50,63,64) (this housing requires CV diaphragm #51) Housing ass'y (super to L006-629) NLA housing ass'y without pos. 22 Cover gasket 1 Screw 10 Cover plate 1 Decal, L-1500 1 Piston spring 1 Piston (incl.pos. 15) 1 Piston ass'y,(CV ver),(incl.#8,12,15,63,64,73) Spring retainer 1 Retaining ring 1 Bearing 1 Nut 2 Hose rack, snap type 1 Hose rack, flip type 1 Hex bolt, 5/16x1-1/2nc 4 Seat seal 1 O-ring 1 Pressure control valve 1 (incl. pos.20,21,23) Knob, black plastic 1 Knob, metal (not available) Switch 1 5/16" X 1" bolt 6 Motor ass'y (L-1500) 1 Motor ass'y (L-1400) 1 Starting governor for motor 1 Fan 1 Fan cover 1 Axle (incl. pos. 30 x 2) 1 Bolt, 2" X 1/4"-20 2 Wheel 2 Wheel retainer cap 2 Fan cover screw 4 Power cord 1 Nut, 1/4"nc 8 Bucket strap 1 Suction screen 1 Suction screen (pkg of 2) opt. 43 45 46 47 L006-581 L006-582 L006-583 L006-505 L006-515 L035-773 L035-221 L006-547 L006-511 L006-509 48 L006-609 L006-587 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 L004-557 L004-556 L006-521 L006-631 L006-590 L006-591 L006-592 L006-593 L006-605 L006-606 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 L002-818 L080-676 L006-596 L006-601 L002-736 L006-607 L006-602 L006-613 64 L006-632 L006-614 Description Filter housing 1 Front plate 1 Suction hose 1 Return hose 1 Elbow, 90 deg 5/16h X 1/4m 1 Elbow, brass (optional replacement) Hose clamp, 1" 1 Nylon seal 1 Bolt, soc 5/16"nc 4 Prime button (uses 5/8" wrench) 1 (incl. pos. 6) O-ring, lacquer (for prime button) 1 Paint block (with 7/8" prime button) 1 (incl. pos. 6, 52, 53 x 2, 45, 65) Seal 1 Bearing 1 Diaphragm, white BP 1 Diaphragm, black BP, (CV version) 1 Hose fitting (incl. pos. 6) 1 Washer 1 O-ring 1 Prime/spray valve (incl. pos. 53 & 54) 1 Plastic knob only (incl. with Prime/spray valve) Knob retainer (incl. with Prime/spray valve) Hex bolt, 1" X 1/4"-20 2 Nut, lock 5/16" nc 4 Wheel washer, 5/8" id 2 Swivel hose barb 1 Seal 1 Formed nylon seal opt. Inlet valve (incl. pos. 45,59+60) 1 Plastic spacer, white 1 (new style,s/n 061095N & up) Plastic spacer, black, (CV version) 1 Piston seal 1 (new style,s/n 061095N & up) Prime button assembly, 7/8" 1 Stand (L-1400) 2 Plastic foot 4 Check valve kit 1 Handle (L-1400) 1 65 L006-616 71 L006-622 72 L006-623 73 L006-633 n/s L006-624 Accessories: n/s L006-595 Manual (L-1400/L-1500) 23 Qty. 1 SPRAY SYSTEMS LTD. DISTRIBUTION CENTRES ACROSS CANADA • SALES • SERVICE • PARTS • www.lemmer.com VANCOUVER Lemmer Spray Systems (B.C.) Ltd. 4141 Grandview Highway, Burnaby, B.C. V5C 4J1 TEL: (604) 430-3216 FAX: (604) 430-8017 KELOWNA R. Kitchin Paint Spray Equipment Inc. (Lemmer agent) #3 - 2300 Hunter Road, Kelowna, B.C. V1X6C1 TEL: (250) 717-0223 FAX: (250) 860-3038 EDMONTON Lemmer Spray Systems Ltd. 17506 - 105th Avenue, Edmonton, Alberta T5S 1G4 TEL: (780) 486-3674 FAX: (780) 444-2498 CALGARY (head office) Lemmer Spray Systems Ltd. 4624 - 12th Street N.E. Calgary, Alberta T2E 4R4 TEL: (403) 250-7735 FAX: (403) 291-9095 WINNIPEG Lemmer Spray Systems (Man.) Ltd. 1198 Sherwin Road, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3H 0V2 TEL: (204) 633-3117 FAX: (204) 694-4763 TORONTO Lemmer Spray Systems (Ont.) Ltd. 7585 Torbram Road, Unit 7-8, Mississauga, Ontario L4T 1H2 TEL: (905) 673-1555 FAX: (905) 673-3201 MONTRÉAL Lemmer (Qué.) Inc. 2851 Boul. le Corbusier, Chomedey, Laval, Quebéc H7L 4J5 TEL: (450) 681-8220 FAX: (450) 681-4914 May-00 (specifications are subject to change without notice. May-00) (caractéristiques sont sujets à changement sans prévis. Mai-00) LEMMER PAINT SPRAYING EQUIPMENT LIMITED WARRANTY LEMMER Spray Systems Ltd. extends to the original purchaser of its paint spray equipment a limited one year warranty from the date of purchase against defects in material or workmanship provided that the equipment is installed and operated in accordance with the recommendations and instructions written in the owners manual. LEMMER Spray Systems Ltd. will repair or replace, at its option, defective parts without charge if such parts are returned (still intact in the original equipment) with transportation charges prepaid to the nearest LEMMER Spray Systems Ltd. outlet. An original proof of purchase must be attached. THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER: Normal wear and/or defects caused by or related to abrasion, corrosion, abuse, negligence, accident, faulty installation or tampering in a manner which impairs normal operation. Transportation costs and other incidental, direct, special, or consequential damages or loss. Manual #L006-595 24