s`etre retire de la niaison Avro, Sir Alliott V. Roe, de
Transcription
s`etre retire de la niaison Avro, Sir Alliott V. Roe, de
FLIGHT. NOVEMBER 21, Saro Windhover 3-engined flying-boat. Hydravion monocoque trimoteur Saro Windhover. Avion marino Saro Windhover, de tres motores. 1930 SARO SAUNDERS-ROE, LIMITED, s'etre retire de la niaison Avro, Sir Alliott V. Roe, de concert avec I'ami de toute son existence, Mr. John Lord, s'est occupe d'acquerir des interets preponderants dans les chantiers S. E. Saunders, a Cowes, oil depuis plus de 20 deja Mr. Saunders se consacrait a 1'etude et a la construction de canots automobiles, hydravions monocoques et autres appareils d'aviation. Sous son nouveau regime, la maison Saunders-Roe —habituellement designee par l'abreviation " SARO "—commenca done a mettre en chantier toute une serie d'hydravions marins, de construction similaire mais de dimensions et de puissances differentes, comportant tous une coque en duralumin et des ailes en bois. Le plus petit est le " Cutty Sark " a quatre places et deux moteurs " Hermes." Ensuite, vient le " Windhover," appareil a six places, puis le " Cloud " qui est capable de prendre a son bord de 8 a 10 passagers. Chacun de ces trois types peut s'amenager en appareil amphibie et comporter differents groupes moto-propulseurs, au choix. C'est egalement la maison Saunders-Roe qui construisit le premier appareil terrestre " Meteor " bi-moteur, sur les plans de feu Sir Henry Segrave. II doit se construire d'autres appareils de ce type par la Blackburn Company q*ui—de meme que Saunders R o e figure au nombre des participations de l'Aircraft Investment Corporation Limited. Hydravion monocoque quadruplace Saro Cutty Sark. WORKS: EAST COWES, ISLE OF WIGHT LONDON OFFICE: BUSH HOUSE, ALDWYCH, W.C.2 A FTER severing his connection with the firm which bears his name, Sir •** Alliott V. Roe, with his old friend and associate, Mr. John Lord, acquired a controlling interest in another old-established British firm : S. E. Saunders, of East Cowes, Isle of Wight. The new firm was renamed Saunders-Roe, Ltd., usually abbreviated into Saro, and a vigorous policy of development was at once instituted, with Mr. Knowler as chief designer. Mr. Saunders having been a designer and builder of motor boats for 50 years or more, and Sir Alliott Roe and Mr. Lord being believers in the flyingboat type of machine, it was natural that the firm should turn its attention to this type of aircraft. At Olympia last year was exhibited the first Saro machine, the little " Cutty Sark " with two Hermes engines. That machine was the first of quite a little " family " of amphibian flying-boats, the third of which appeared a few weeks ago, and is known as the " Windhover," while the second member of the family made its appearance some time ago and is called the " Flying Cloud." In all three machines the constructional features are similar, and a description of one will, with minor modifications, apply to all three. First, however, it should be pointed out that the three amphibian flying-boats mentioned cover a range in size, power and carrying capacity calculated to meet the requirements of all but those desiring really large seagoing civil flying-boats. The " Cutty Sark " is the smallest of the three, and carries pilot and .three passengers. The " Windhover " comes next as a six-seater, and the " Cloud " last as an 8-10 seater. Two main features of construction were decided upon from the outset in planning the Saro amphibian flying-boats. They were to have wooden cantilever wings and light metal hulls, the wings and hulls to be built as complete units so as to reduce maintenance costs to a minimum. The Saro wing construction consists of two main spars of box section with spruce flanges and three-ply walls, while the ribs are of three-ply. The entire wing is covered with three-ply, and in the neighbourhood of the engines this is made thick enough to walk on. This wing construction is simple, does not Saro Cutty Sark 4-seater flying-boat. 1303 Avion marino Saro Cutty Sark, de cuatro asientos.