When breaking up is hard to do
Transcription
When breaking up is hard to do
04-What’s new:NATIONAL 5/20/10 12:57 PM Page 33 When breaking up is hard to do What’s New In... Family Law Same-sex couples who split find provincial family laws have not kept pace with their hard-won rights. By Virginia Galt ROBERT JOHANNSEN V ancouver lawyer barbara findlay’s recent family law seminar — “When Your Clients are Queer and You Aren’t” — might have been considered provocative by some or — conversely — not even necessary in 2010. And that was findlay’s point in her presentation to British Columbia’s Collaborative Family Law Association: As much as it might appear that lesbian, bisexual, gay and transgender families have achieved equality in marriage and divorce matters, “it plays out differently.” In the wake of a precedent-setting court challenge in 2003, the legal right for samesex couples to marry in Canada was officially proclaimed by Parliament in 2005. The honeymoon was barely over when same-sex couples also won the right to divorce (although this right does not apply to non-residents who travelled to Canada from other countries to marry.) “The trends, I’m sure, among same-sex partners are exactly the same as they are among heterosexual partners: some marriages last and some don’t,” findlay said in an interview from her Vancouver office. But, in some respects, breaking up is harder to do for same-sex couples because provincial family laws — which determine issues such as spousal support, child support and the division of property — are evolving at an uneven pace across the country. There are variations now as to which parents (two lesbian mothers, for example, or two gay dads) can be named on a child’s birth documents, depending on the province where the baby is born. But despite the changes to birth registration forms, same-sex couples do not automatically have the same parental rights as opposite-sex couples, findlay and other Juin 2010 “Despite the changes to birth family law specialists said. The division of property, registration forms, same-sex in the event of marriage couples do not automatically breakdown, is another area have the same parental rights of concern because most as opposite-sex couples.” provinces do not take into account the amount of time that same-sex couples cohabited before they could legally marry. w w w. c b a . o r g 33 , ! " # $ % " # $ % & " ' ( $ % $ ) * " * + + ' ! ! ""# $ $ %&&' ($ $ " ) *+ NATL04_034.indd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indd 35 "!#$# ##($%"#$ "$%$ &)!* "$%" %$#!%( #( & $# #"$%"#$ $$"")$(% ##'$(% "$ "%$ !,'#( $#"# '$$%#&""# !%) *$ ) %$"""#%"$$( + (%"%$#&"$$ "($ $ !$!#!" 5/27/10 4:48:30 PM