AN EXAMPLE TO ILLUSTRATE THE DETAILS OF MANUSCRIPT
Transcription
AN EXAMPLE TO ILLUSTRATE THE DETAILS OF MANUSCRIPT
AN EXAMPLE TO ILLUSTRATE THE DETAILS OF MANUSCRIPT FORMAT AND PRESENTATION A. SPEAKER, A.N. AUTHOR Organization, P.O. Box Number or Equivalent, City, Country ABSTRACT The first major section of the manuscript is an abstract of fewer than 150 words in the language of the paper. At the end of the manuscript, a direct translation of the abstract should be given in the other official language of the IIR. Note that the French abstract at the end of this example is not an exact translation of this abstract as it should be in submitted manuscripts. 1. INTRODUCTION Each paper should begin with an introduction, which gives some background of the topic, states briefly the objective of the paper and how it relates to other work in the field. 2. FORMAT All text of the manuscript must be located within a 170 mm by 254 mm rectangular area on a white A4 page. An example of the page format is given in Fig. 1. The margins are given in Table 1. All text should be single spaced, black and in 12-point type. "Times News Roman" or a similar proportional font should be used. The terminology given in the New International Dictionary of Refrigeration (IIR, 1975) is recommended. Paragraphs should start on a new line (5 mm indent). 3. HEADINGS FORMAT The titles of the main sections should be centered, numbered and in bold type capital letters. There should be blank lines above and below each main section title. 170 mm 254 mm Figure 1: Text area for manuscripts for IIR Congresses 20th International Congress of Refrigeration, IIR/IIF, Sydney, 1999. 1 Table 1: A4 Page margins for manuscripts for IIR Congresses. Margin Position Top Bottom Left Right Margin Size (cm) 1.8 2.5 2.0 2.0 3.1 Sub-Section Headings Sub-sections headings should be in boldface lower case letters. A blank line should be placed above, but not below, sub-section headings. 3.1.1 Sub-Sub-Section Headings Sub-sub-sections should be avoided unless absolutely necessary. If used, they should be left justified, in underlined lower case letters, with the text starting to the right of the heading. Sub-sub-section headings do not have a blank line above them. 4. FORMAT OF EQUATIONS A method developed by Cheap and Free (1986) to estimate the cost of attending the Congress is given as eq. (1). It does not include the cost of travel. C = F N p + A Nn (1) 5. DISCUSSION Figures and tables should be incorporated into the main body of the text. It is best to position them at the top or bottom of a page and to leave one or two blank lines to separate them from the rest of the text. 6. NOMENCLATURE A C F N accommodation cost total cost conference fee number (US$/night) (US$) (US$) (–) Subscripts n nights p participants 7. REFERENCES 1. 2. Cheap I.R., Free, G.O., 1986, Conference attendance on a shoestring budget, Int. J. CostEffective Research, vol. 7, no. 4: p. 78-93. International Institute of Refrigeration, 1975, New International Dictionary of Refrigeration, 3rd ed., IIF/IIR, Paris, 560 p. UN EXEMPLE DESTINE A ILLUSTRER LES DETAILS DU FORMAT ET DE LA PRESENTATION D’UN MANUSCRIT RÉSUMÉ: Un trait continu séparera le manuscrit en anglais du résumé en français. Il sera suivi d’une ligne blanche puis du titre de la communication en français. Celui-ci sera en lettres capitales non grasses et aligné sur la gauche de la page. Le résumé en français décrivant le contenu de la communication sera la traduction de l’«abstract » en tête du document. Une ligne blanche le séparera du titre et il sera précédé du mot RÉSUMÉ: en lettres capitales non grasses. 20th International Congress of Refrigeration, IIR/IIF, Sydney, 1999. 2