The judgement of Paris is known in wine circles as a “David and
Transcription
The judgement of Paris is known in wine circles as a “David and
The judgement of Paris is known in wine circles as a “David and Goliath” wine tasting put on by Steven Spurrier in the spring of 1976. Steven was a wine merchant by trade. He sold the grandest wines available (read French) and his shop in Paris off the Rue Royale became very popular because of this. In a flash of entrepreneurialism he decided to put together a tasting of the greatest wines from France and compare them to a selection of boutique Californian producers. His aim was to sell more French wine by having the clumsy American wines showcase the elegance of France. French judges were invited to carry out two blind tasting comparisons. They were to score each wine out of 20. The scores were then tallied up and the highest scored wines were to be the winners. To everyone’s surprise (especially Steven’s) the Americans took top spot in each category. The tasting became international headlines as the greatest white Burgundies and Clarets were beaten by wines no one had ever heard of. This was the start of the California wine boom. It is with the Judgement of Paris in mind that this wine list was constructed. Comparing the great wines of America and France side by side and listed varietally for yourself to choose. As we are now almost 40 years on from this tasting, the lines between California and France continue to blur even more. Andres Ituarte - Head Sommelier 2 Chandon, Brut NV. 9 51 12.5 75 25 148 Uco Valley, Mendoza, Argentina Moët & Chandon, “Brut Imperial” NV. Epernay, France Pommery, “Cuvée Louise” 2002. Reims, France Cuvée Jean-Paul, Blanc de Blancs Sec 2014. 5 14 21 7 20 29 8 22 32 11.5 34 48 12 35 49 15.5 44 67 5 14 21 7 19 29 Côtes de Gascogne, France Domaine Saint Paul Colline, Picpoul de Pinet 2014. * Langudoc, France La Petite Abbaye, Sauvignon Blanc 2014. Val de Loire, France La Chablisienne, “La Pierrelée” Chablis 2012. Burgundy, France Charles Smith, “Kung Fu Girl” Riesling 2013. Columbia Valley, Washington, USA Wind Gap, Trousseau Gris 2013. * Russian River Valley, California, USA Cuvée Jean-Paul, Rosé 2014. Côtes de Gascogne, France Le Poussin, Rosé 2013. Languedoc-Roussillon. France 3 Cuvée Jean-Paul, Vaucluse Rouge 2013. 5 14 21 7 20 29 8.5 24 35 10 28 42 12 35 49 14 39 58 7 10.5 62 9 14.5 86 15 25 145 27 45 40 65 Pays du Vaucluse, France Domaine Brusset, “Laurent B.” Côtes du Rhône 2014. Rhone Valley, France Familia Cassone, “Finca La Florencia” Malbec 2014. Mendoza, Argentina Couly-Dutheil, “Les Gravières” Chinon 2013. Loire Valley, France Jackhammer, Pinot Noir 2013. * Central Coast, California, USA Copain, “Tous Ensemble” Syrah 2012. Yourkville Highlands, California, USA Vincent Paris, “Granite 30” Cornas 2013. Rhône Valley, France Marimar Estate, “La Masia” Pinot Noir 2009. Russian River Valley, Sonoma, California, USA Mt. Brave, Malbec 2012. Mt. Veeder, Napa Valley, California, USA Vérité, “Le Désir” 2004. Cabernet Franc/Cabernet Sauvigon/Merlot 2010. Sonoma County, California, USA Château Montelena, “Estate” Cabernet Sauvignon 1997. Napa Valley, California, USA * Wine freshly poured from tap 4 Brut Moët & Chandon, “Imperial” NV. Epernay Besserat de Bellefon, “Cuvée des Moines” NV. Epernay Philipponnat, “Non Dosé Royal Réserve” NV. Ay Paul Déthune, “Ambonnay Grand Cru” NV. Ambonnay Pommery, “Brut Silver” NV. Reims Delamotte, “Blanc de Blancs” NV. Le Mesnil-sur-Oger Henri Giraud, “Hommage à François Hérmart” NV. Ay Gosset, Grande Réserve NV. Ay Krug, “Grande Cuvée”. NV. Reims 75 85 90 97 100 119 124 145 270 Rosé Moët & Chandon, Imperial Rosé NV. Epernay Laurent Perrier, Cuvée Rosé NV. Tours-Sur-Marne Deutz, Rosé NV. Ay 75 119 146 Devaux, 2005. Côte des Bar Pommery, “Cuvée Louise” 2002. Reims Philipponnat, “Clos des Goisses” 2000. Ay Louis, Roederer, “Cristal” 2005. Reims 99 148 189 245 Vintage California Loire Valley Argentina Quartet, Brut NV. Anderson Valley, Sonoma Francis Coppola, “Sofia Blanc de Blancs” 2013. Monterey County Domaine de la Taille aux Loups, “Triple Zéro” NV. Chandon, Brut NV. Uco Valley, Mendoza Alma 4, Sparkling Bonarda 2011. Mendoza Montlouis-Sur-Loire 55 74 48 51 49 5 White Domaine Chavy-Chouet, “Les Femelottes” Bourgogne Blanc 2012. 90 Burgundy, France Domaine Gautheron, “Mont de Milieu” 1er Cru Chablis 2011. 99 Chablis, Burgundy, France Domaine Jean Pascal, Puligny Montrachet 2009. 200 Côte de Beaune, Burgundy. France Domaine Lamy, “Les Frionnes” Saint-Aubin 1er Cru 2010. 221 Côte de Beaune, Burgundy, France Red Finca Sophenia, “Reserve” Malbec 2012. 88 Tupungato, Mendoza, Argentina Domaine Chavy-Chouet, “La Taupe” Bourgogne Rouge 2012. 96 Burgundy, France Château des Annereaux, 2008. 104 Lalande-de-Pomerol, Bordeaux Domaine du Prieuré, “Grand Picotins” Savigny-lès–Beaune 2007. 141 Burgundy, France Frogs Leap, Zinfandel 2011. 143 Napa Valley, California, USA Château Batailley 2006. 215 Pauillac, Bordeaux, France Château Tanesse, 2009. 6L 250 6L 475 Côtes de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France Château Clarke, 2000. Listrac-Médoc, Bordeaux, France 6 California Bourgogne Blanc Chablis Côte de Beaune Camino Cellars, 2013. Monterey County Ca’Momi, “Bianco di Napa” 2013. Napa Valley Grayson Cellars, “Lot 11” 2013. Wente Vineyards, “Heritage Block Riva Ranch” 2012. MooBuzz, 2013. Monterey County Au Bon Climat, “Wild Boy” 2013. Santa Barbara County Heitz Cellar, 2013. Napa Valley Frogs Leap, 2012. Carneros Crossbarn by Paul Hobbs, 2013. Sonoma Coast Sandhi Wines, 2012. Santa Barbara County Matthiasson, “Linda Vista Vineyard” 2014. Napa Valley Cakebread Cellars, 2013. Napa Valley Chateau Montelena, 2011. Napa Valley Ramey, “Hyde Vineyard” 2012. Carneros Monterey County Céline et Vincent Dureuil, 2012. Domaine Chavy-Chouet, “Les Femelottes” 2012. 38 40 43 45 47 62 68 71 75 80 88 92 95 105 1500ml 49 90 1500ml 48 63 73 99 Domaine Hubert Lamy, “La Princée” Saint Aubin 2012. Domaine Jean-Louis Chavy, Puligny-Montrachet 2013. Etienne Sauzet, Puligny-Montrachet 2012. François Carillon, “Combettes” Puligny-Montrachet 1er Cru 2010. Domaine Jean Pascal, Puligny Montrachet 2009. 1500ml er Domaine Lamy, “Les Frionnes” Saint-Aubin 1 Cru 2010. 1500ml 78 87 120 154 200 221 La Chablisienne, “La Pierrelée” 2012. Domaine Daniel Dampt, “Côte de Léchet” 1er Cru 2013. Domaine Christian Moreau, “Vaillon” 1er Cru 2013. Domaine Gautheron, “Mont de Milieu” 1er Cru 2011. 7 Mâconnaise Domaine Talmard, Mâcon-Uchizy 2014. Domaine Perraud, Mâcon-Villages 2013. Domaine Michel Chavet, Saint-Véran 2014. 29 34 38 Côte Chalonnaise Stéphane Aladame, “Découverte” Montagny 1er Cru 2013. 62 Montsablé, 2014. 33 Languedoc Australia Pays d’Oc Penfolds, “Bin 311 Henty” 2011. Australia Petaluma, 2009. Piccadilly Valley 79 51 California Dry Creek, Fume Blanc 2013. Sonoma County Clos du Val, “Ariadne” 2010. Napa Valley Frogs Leap, 2014. Rutherford Cakebread Cellars, 2014. Napa Valley Matthiasson, “White Wine” 2013. Napa Valley 53 58 64 72 80 Bordeaux Sirius, Sauvignon Blanc- Sémillon 2013. 35 La Petite Abbaye, 2014. Pascal Bellier, Cheverny 2014. Domaine Thibault, Pouilly-Fumé 2014. Domaine Jean-Paul Balland, Sancerre 2014. Domaine Didier Dagueneau, “Buisson Renard” Pouilly-Fumé 2011. 32 36 48 54 183 Loire Valley 8 California Cambria, “Tepusquet Vineyard” 2013. Santa Maria Valley Freemark Abbey, 2011. Napa Valley Tablas Creek, “Cote de Tablas Blanc” 2011. Paso Robles 50 67 71 Rhone Valley Maison Nicolas Perrin, 2014. 34 Languedoc Domaine de Vedilhan, 2013. California Pays d’Oc Qupé, Marsanne 2012. Santa Barbara County Joseph Swan, “Saralee’s Vineyard” Marsanne-Roussanne 2010. Russian 26 64 69 River Valley Rhone Valley Rhone Valley California Rhone Valley Les Trois Bises, Côte du Rhône Villages 2014. Domaine du Tunnel, St Peray 2011. 39 76 Broc Cellars, “Vine Starr” 2013. Central Coast 83 Domaine du Vieux Télégraphe, “La Crau” Châteauneuf-du-Pape 2012. 98 9 California Loire Valley Oregon Alsace Washington Pine Ridge, Chenin Blanc-Viognier 2013. Napa Valley Dry Creek Vineyard, 2012. Clarksberg 39 46 Domaine Vigneau-Chevreau, “Cuvee Silex” Vouvray 2013. Couly-Dutheil, “Les Chanteaux” Chinon 2014. 36 40 Sokol Blosser, “18th Edition” Evolution NV. Sokol Blosser, 2013. Willamette Valley Dundee Hills Hugel, “Tradition Hugel” 2011. Charles Smith, “Kung Fu Girl” 2013. 42 49 44 Columbia Valley 52 New York Fox Run Vineyards, 2013. California Wente Vineyards, “Riverbank” 2012. Arroyo Secco, Monterey Francis Coppola, “Sophia” 2012. Monterey County Smith-Madrone, 2012. Spring Mountain District 36 49 74 Domaine Weinbach, “Cuvée Théo” 2014. 39 Joh. Jos. Prüm “Wehlener Sonnenuhr” Auslese 2004. Mosel Saar Ruwer 99 Alsace Germany Finger Lakes 64 10 Ugni Blanc Vermentino Melon de Bourgogne Gros Manseng Bourboulenc Malvasia Bianca Arneis Cuvée Jean-Paul, Sec 2014. Côtes de Gascogne, Southwest, France 21 Les Vignes de L’Eglise, 2014. Pays D’Oc, France 24 Domaine de la Chauvinière, Muscadet de Sèvre-et-Maine Sur Lie 2013. Loire Valley, France Château du Coing, “Cuvée Excellence” Muscadet de Sèvre-et-Maine Sur Lie 2000. Loire Valley, France 28 Charles Hours, “Cuvée Marie” Jurançon Sec 2012. 49 Château d’Anglès, “Grand Vin” 2012. Birichino, 2012. Southwest, France 50 La Clape, Languedoc, France 55 Monterey, California, USA Seghesio Family Vineyards, 2012. Russian River Valley, California, Gewürztraminer Hugel, ”Jubilee” 2008. Troussseau Gris Wind Gap, 2013. Russian River Valley, California, 49 USA 58 69 Alsace, France USA 65 Albariño Marimar Estate, 2012. Gascony Cuvée Jean-Paul, 2014. Pays des Côtes de Gascogne 21 Le Poussin, 2013. 29 Couly-Dutheil, Chinon 2013. 36 Prieuré de Montézargues, Tavel 2014. 41 Languedoc Loire Valley Rhone Valley Russian River Valley, California. USA 73 11 Canada Tantalus, 2012. Okanagan Valley, British Columbia Le Clos Jordanne, “Village Reserve” 2009. Ontario 69 81 Oregon Firesteed, 2012. Phelps Creek Vineyards, 2010. Columbia Gorge Domaine Drouhin, 2013. Dundee Hills Adelsheim, 2012. Willamette Valley Bergström, “Cumberland Reserve” 2011. Willamette Valley 44 69 74 80 97 De Loach Vineyards, “Heritage Reserve” 2013. Block Nine, “Caiden’s Vineyards” 2012. Byron, 2013. Santa Barbara County La Crema, 2013. Sonoma Coast Cuvaison, “Estate Grown” 2012. Carneros Au Bon Climat, 2012. Santa Maria Valley Lompoc Wine Co, 2012. Sta. Rita Hills Marimar Estate, “La Masia” 2009. Russian River Valley Paul Hobbs, “Katherine Lindsay Estate” 2012. Russian River Valley Hirsch Vineyards, “San Andreas Fault” 2011. Sonoma Coast 39 47 49 62 65 69 72 86 125 145 California 12 Bourgogne Rouge Côte de Nuits Côte de Beaune Côte Chalonnaise Alsace Loire Valley Languedoc Joseph Drouhin, “Laforet” 2012. Dominique Gruhier, Epineuil 2012. Domaine Chavy-Chouet, “La Taupe” 2012. 1500ml Domaine Mongeard-Mugneret, “La Croix” Hautes-Côte de Nuits 2012. Bruno Clair, “Les Vaudenelles” Marsannay 2010. Domaine Roblet-Monnot, “Saint François” Volnay 2009. Frédéric Magnien, “Vielles Vignes” Gevery-Chambertin 2010. Frédéric Magnien, “Vielles Vignes” Chambolle-Musigny 2010. Domaine Henri Gouges, “Les Chaignots” Nuits-Saint-Georges 2008. Domaine Dujac, Morey-Saint-Denis 2012. Domaine Confuron-Cotetidot, “Les Suchots” Vosne Romanée 1er Cru 2011. Mongeard-Mugneret, “Echezeaux” Grand Cru 2012. Frédéric Magnien, “Clos de Vougeot” Grand Cru 2005. 39 49 96 62 71 89 97 110 118 155 192 279 310 Domaine Pavelot, “En Caradeux” Pernand-Vergelesses 1er Cru 2012. Bouchard Père & Fils, “Beaune du Château” 1er Cru 2011. Domaine Francois Carillon, “Les Pitangerets” 1er Cru 2013. Prunier-Bonheur, Auxey-Duresses 2012. Domaine du Prieuré, “Grand Picotins” Savigny-lès1500ml Beaune 2007. Domaine Pavelot, “Corton” Grand Cru 2010. 75 77 81 85 141 Domaine Faiveley, Mercurey 2012. Céline et Vincent Dureuil, “Champs Cloux” Rully 1 er Cru 2010. Clos Salomon, “Clos Salomon Monopole” Givry 1er Cru 2012. 58 62 78 Domaine Ostertag, “Fronholz” 2009. 89 Domaine André Dezat, Sancerre Rouge 2014. 48 Domaine de Bachellery, 2014. Montsablé, 2014. Pays d’Oc 32 33 Pays D’oc 147 13 Chile Washington Los Caminos, 2014. Colchagua Valley Hedges Family Estate, “CMS” 2012. 26 49 Columbia Valley California Kendall-Jackson, “Avant” 2010. Grayson Cellars, “Lot 10” 2012. J. Lohr, “Seven Oaks” 2013. Paso Robles Slingshot, 2012. Napa Valley Brea, “Margarita Vineyards” 2012. Paso Robles Heitz Cellar, 2009. Napa Valley Stag’s Leap Wine Cellars, “Artemis” 2012. Napa Valley Dunn Vineyards, 2002. Napa Valley Ridge, Monte Bello 2010. Santa Cruz Mountains Dominus Estate, 2003. Napa Valley Opus One, 1995. Napa Valley 38 40 47 59 82 110 128 189 264 282 410 Bordeaux Clarendelle by Haut Brion. 2010. Château Tour de By, 2010. Médoc Les Brulières de Beychevelle 2008. Haut Medoc Château Sérilhan, 2010. St-Estèphe Château Haut-Bergey, 1998. Pessac-Léognan Château Potensac, 1997. Médoc Château Cantemerle, 2007. Haut-Médoc Château Sociando-Mallet, 2006. Haut-Médoc Château Siran, 2003. Margaux Château Ormes de Pez, 2005. St-Estèphe Château Batailley, 2006. Pauillac Château Palmer, 1996. Margaux 54 61 66 70 75 80 94 99 105 140 215 475 1500ml 14 Chile Ochagavia, “Silvestre” 2014. Rapel Valley 24 La Stella, “Fortissimo” 2013. Okanagan Valley, British Columbia 78 Charles Smith, “The Velvet Devil” 2013. Columbia Valley 56 California Lyeth, “L de Lyeth” 2012. North Coast Francis Coppola, “Diamond Collection” 2011. Freemark Abbey, 2011. Napa Valley 35 65 72 Bordeaux Château Tanesse, 2010. Cadillac Château Franc-Cardinal, 2010. Côtes de Francs L’Égérie du Château Chéreau, 2009. Lussac St-Émilion Domaine de la Pointe 2010. Pomerol Château des Annereaux, 2008. Lalande-de-Pomerol Château Mazeyres, 2005. Pomerol Château Tanesse, 2009. Côtes de Bordeaux 41 50 68 98 104 105 250 Canada Washington Languedoc Washington Domaine Baptiste Boutes, 2011. 1500ml 6000ml 28 Pays D’Oc Spring Valley Vineyard, “Katherine Corkrum” 2010. Walla Walla 119 Valley California Loire Valley Caberet Frank, “No 2” 2014. 33 Couly-Dutheil, “Les Gravières” Chinon 2013. Domaine Fabrice Gasnier, “Les Graves” Chinon 2012. Yannick Amirault, “La Petit Cave” Bourgueil 2011. 42 49 65 15 California Francis Coppola, “Diamond Collection” 2012. Mt. Brave, 2012. Mt. Veeder 68 145 Argentina Familia Cassone, “Finca La Florencia” 2014. Mendoza Clos de los Siete, 2012. Amancaya, “Gran Reserva” 2012. Mendoza Finca Sophenia, “Reserve” 2012. Tupungato, Mendoza 35 48 56 88 1500ml Southwest France Cèdre Heritage, Cahors 2012. 29 Languedoc Domaine de Bachellery, 2013 Pays D’oc 32 Le Vieux Pin, 2010. 84 Canada California Rhone Valley Provence Okanagan Valley, British Columbia Gnarly Head, Petit Syrah 2012. Terre Rouge, “Les Côtes de L’ouest” 2010. Qupé, Syrah 2011. Central Coast Piedrasassi, 2013. Central Coast Morgan, Cote du Crow’s” Syrah-Grenache 2012. Monterey Eberle, “Steinbeck Vineyard” 2012. Paso Robles Bonny Doon Vineyard, “Le Pousseur” 2011. Central Coast Freemark Abby, Petite Syrah 2012. Napa Valley Arnot-Roberts, 2013. North Coast Hyde de Villaine, 2007. Carneros L’Aventure, “Optimus” 2012. Paso Robles 46 55 57 60 61 65 78 89 104 115 122 Cave de Tain, “Domaine Belles Granges” 2012. Domaine Etienne Pochon, Crozes-Hermitage 2012. Domaine Georges Vernay, “De Miraudie” 2013. Collines-Rhodaniennes Vincent Paris, “Granite 30” Cornas 2013. 29 42 54 62 Domaine de Trevallon, Syrah-Cabernet 2004. Bouches-du-Rhône 165 16 California Rhone Valley California Birichino, “Besson Vineyard” 2012. Santa Cruz Tablas Creek, Côtes de Tablas 2011. Paso Robles Wind Gap, “Old Vine” 2012. 65 73 89 Cuvée Jean-Paul, “Vaucluse Rouge” 2013. Pays du Vacluse Famille Perrin, Ventoux Rouge 2014. Domaine Brusset, “Laurent B” Côte du Rhône 2014. E. Guigal, Côte du Rhône 2011. Château Pesquié, “Les Terrasses” Côtes-du-Ventoux 2012. Les Gamins, Côte du Rhône Villages 2014. Domaine la Soumade, Gigondas 2010. Domaine de la Charbonnière, Châteauneuf-du-Pape 2011. Domaine Les Pallières, “Terrasse du Diable” Gigondas 2010. Domaine Bosquet des Papes, Châteauneuf-du-Pape 2004. Château La Nerthe, Châteauneuf-du-Pape 2006. Château de Beaucastel, Châteauneuf-du-Pape 2000. 21 25 29 35 37 39 62 82 84 89 99 199 Shenandoah Vineyards, 2013. Amador Cournty Edmeades Vineyards, 2011. Mendocino County Seghesio Family Cellars, 2012. Sonoma County Turley Cellars, “Juvenile” 2013. St Helena Wilde Farm, “Heritage” 2013. Sonoma Valley Ridge, “Lytton Springs” 2013. Dry Creek Valley Seghesio Family Cellars, “Home Ranch” 2012. Alexander Valley Frog’s Leap, Zinfandel 2011. Napa Valley 1500ml 44 54 56 62 78 81 128 143 17 Tannat Carménère Gamay Alain Brumont, Tannat-Merlot 2012. Côtes de Gascogne, France 29 Montes Alpha, 2012. Colchagua Valley, Chile 37 Château de Raousset, “Grille-Midi” Fleurie 2013. Beaujolais, Burgundy, 46 France RPM, 2013. El Dorado, California, USA Mourvèdre Carignan Château d’Anglès, “Grand Vin” 2010. 69 La Clape, Languedoc, France 50 Broc Cellars, “Love Red” 2013. California, USA Joseph Swan Vineyards, “Côte du Rosa” 2011. Alexander Valley, 55 62 California, USA Valdiguié Sangiovese Trousseau Refosco Broc Cellars, 2012. Solano County Green Valley, California, USA 66 Seghesio Family Vineyards, 2011. Alexander Valley, California, USA 66 Arnot-Roberts, 2012. 88 North Coast, California, USA Matthiasson, “Matthiasson Vineyard” 2012. Napa Valley 89 18 Château de Corneilla, Muscat de Rivesaltes 2011. 5.5 750ml 36 9 375ml 34 375ml 39 375ml 45 375ml 48 375ml 69 Sine Qua Non, “The Noble Man” 2006. California, USA 375ml 150 Château d’Yquem, 1996. 375ml 321 7.5 500ml 46 7 375ml 26 375ml 55 Roussillon, France. Château Petit Vedrines, 2012. Sauternes, Bordeaux, France Edmeades, “Perli” Late Harvest Zinfandel 2006. Mendocino Ridge, California, USA Quady, “Elysium” Black Muskat 2013. California, USA Bonny Doon Vineyard, “Vinferno” 2008. Château Guiraud, 2003. Barbadillo, Fino NV. 12 California, USA Sauternes, Bordeaux, France Sauternes, Bordeaux, France Spain Romate, Pedro Ximenez NV. Spain Gonzalez Byass, “Apostoles” 30-Year-Old Palo Cortado NV. Spain Grahams, “Six Grapes” NV. Portugal 5 750ml 37 Warres, “Otima” 10 Year Tawny. Portugal 8 375ml 40 9 375ml 34 Grahams, “Quinta dos Malvedos” 2001. Portugal 19 The relationship between Madeira and the United States of America goes back to the 1600s. Back then no grapes suitable for winemaking could be planted in the 13 British colonies. This lead to a dependence on European wines. Unfortunately much of that wine shipped to the new world arrived spoiled and heavily taxed. It is the unique production and impervious nature of Madeira that leant itself to the popularization of this delicious wine among the Aristocrats in America. Madeira is a fortified wine that is exposed to high temperatures and oxygen over a long period of time. Constant heating and cooling in oak barrels builds complexity that will last decades and often even centuries. This meant that Madeira was one of the safest wines to import to the new world. Demand grew and Madeira became so highly respected it was used to toast The Declaration of Independence. It was Thomas Jefferson who was probably the biggest advocate of Madeira but it is well documented that Benjamin Franklin and George Washington were also big fans. The flavour of Madeira has not changed in 300 years and quality has never been better. These wines are among the most underrated in the world. They offer so much complexity and enjoyment. Now is your chance to see what the early Americans were onto. Blandy's, “10 Year Old” Verdelho. 11 Verdelho is one of the drier grape varieties grown in Madeira. This is medium dry with a richness of orange peel and exotic fruits. A perfect accompaniment for richer soups or game. Leacock’s, Sercial 1969. 42 Sercial makes the driest form of Madeira. It’s earmark is bright acidity and freshness. Almond skin, pencil shavings, caramel and orange rind flavours are found here in perfect balance. Cossart Gordon, Bual 1976. 46 Bual is the longest living of the Madeira grapes. This wine shows us why with notes of dried apricots, lime zest, sugar cane, tobacco and vanilla fudge. All elegantly put together in a medium rich style. 20