Quelques conseils pour le conférencier
Transcription
Quelques conseils pour le conférencier
TRANSLATING AND PUBLISHING WHERE THE LANGUAGES ARE SPOKEN Advice to speakers How not to bore the audience during a lecture Franco Troiano, CEO 1. First be brief and scrupulously respect schedules. Modern man has become a channel hopper. His concentration and attention span is always rather limited: not to exceed 15 minutes of speaking must be a lecturer's absolute first prerequisite. This exposé may be (very briefly) extended, if need be, with a questions and answers session. 2. The lecturer must also be concise, especially with key phrases and words. The audience will only remember those concepts that are clearly and succinctly argued. It will even be in the speaker's best interest to repeat or explain these key words and these concepts at the basis of his speech. Argumentation of his theses should also be quick and friendly. 3. The speaker’s voice should be strong and clear. Variations in delivery tone and speed must always take place while maintaining perfect intelligibility: a mike should be used even in small rooms. The rather “confidential” atmosphere of a salon or of TV should not be duplicated. 4. Whom to turn to during the exposé? Alternatively, the speaker must look at all the sections of the audience in order to “plug in” everyone. Here too, variations are possible, a section or sex to whom more particularly speak, but very quickly and dexterously. 5. Should the speech be read? It is not recommended to read it in its entirety. The speaker must absolutely keep their ease and a “spontaneous” tone in order to “relax” the audience. Style will of course be the speaker’s own: there are those who read the speech for the most part and then pretend to improvise the rest; or else, there are (appreciated) speakers who for fear of straying from the argument or to exceed their time limit, diligently read their text. 6. It is preferable for the lecturer to remain standing before a seated audience: he must be clearly visible. He must appear calm with “something to say”: that is why the audience listens to him! He should not drag out the speech (see item 1), and he may therefore be interesting to listen to for a short period. 7. If he manages to be slightly humorous, so much the better. If not, too bad. What is to be avoided is involuntary, improvised humor or bad jokes. It is mainly up to the session’s chair to control humor in the audience. Even after an obviously successful speech the speaker must refuse to prolong his speech. At the end of his lecture, all he has to say is “Thank you” and leave the dais in order to return to his seat—in silence (applause will naturally follow). 8. How to prepare the expose of one’s own speech? Aside from the fact that one must be perfectly familiar with the subject, it could help to record and listen (several times) to the lecture’s text. 9. Graphic supports ((black)board, overhead projector, laptop, slides, etc.) are always welcome as they help the audience to follow the exposé: the visualization of the exposé may even turn out to be necessary and not only useful. But above all, as soon as all these points have been followed, “good luck”: the speech will be excellent in any case! EUROLOGOS Group. When localization becomes « glocalization » Ostend Eurologos Conference 1/ 1