Verbes irréguliers anglais - Anglais

Verbes irréguliers anglais
N°
Infinitif (to…)
Prétérit (=past simple)
Participe passé
Traduction
1
arise
arose
arisen
survenir, se produire
2
awake
awoke
awoken
(se) réveiller
3
bear
bore
borne/born
supporter/porter/naître
4
beat
beat
beaten
battre
5
become
became
become
devenir
6
begin
began
begun
commencer
7
bend
bent
bent
plier, se courber
8
bet
bet
bet
parier
9
bid
bid
bid
offrir un prix, enchérir
10
bind
bound
bound
lier, relier
11
bite
bit
bitten
mordre
12
bleed
bled
bled
saigner
13
blow
blew
blown
souffler
14
break
broke
broken
casser
15
breed
bred
bred
élever (des animaux)
16
bring
brought
brought
apporter
17
build
built
built
construire
18
burn
burnt
burnt
brûler
19
burst
burst
burst
éclater
20
buy
bought
bought
acheter
21
cast
cast
cast
jeter (un sort), distribuer des rôles (ex: un casting)
22
catch
caught
caught
attraper
23
choose
chose
chosen
choisir
24
cling
clung
clung
s’accrocher, adhérer (coller)
25
come
came
come
venir
26
cost
cost
cost
coûter
27
creep
crept
crept
ramper, grimper
28
cut
cut
cut
couper
29
daydream
daydreamt
daydreamt
rêvasser
30
deal
dealt
dealt
distribuer
31
dig
dug
dug
creuser
32
dive
dived
dived/dove(USA)
plonger
33
do
did
done
faire
34
draw
drew
drawn
dessiner
35
dream
dreamt
dreamt
rêver
36
drink
drank
drunk
boire
37
drive
drove
driven
conduire
38
dwell
dwelt
dwelt
habiter
39
eat
ate
eaten
manger
40
fall
fell
fallen
tomber
41
feed
fed
fed
nourrir
42
feel
felt
felt
sentir, éprouver
43
fight
fought
fought
se battre, combattre
44
find
found
found
trouver
45
flee
fled
fled
s’enfuir
46
fling
flung
flung
jeter violemment
47
fly
flew
flown
voler (avion)
48
forbid
forbade
forbidden
interdire
49
forecast
forecast
forecast
prévoir (un événement, la météo)
50
forget
forgot
forgotten
oublier
51
forgive
forgave
forgiven
pardonner
52
forsake
forsook
forsaken
abandonner
53
freeze
froze
frozen
geler
54
get
got
got
obtenir
55
give
gave
given
donner
56
go
went
gone
aller
57
grind
ground
ground
moudre/broyer
58
grow
grew
grown
grandir
59
hang
hung
hung
pendre, tenir, accrocher
60
have
had
had
avoir
61
hear
heard
heard
entendre
62
hide
hid
hidden
(se) cacher
63
hit
hit
hit
frapper, atteindre, toucher (de façon violente)
64
hold
held
held
tenir
65
hurt
hurt
hurt
blesser
66
keep
kept
kept
garder
67
kneel
knelt
knelt
s’agenouiller
68
know
knew
known
savoir, connaître
69
lay
laid
laid
poser à plat
70
lead
led
led
mener
71
lean
leant
leant
s’appuyer
72
leap
leapt
leapt
bondir
73
learn
learnt
learnt
apprendre
74
leave
left
left
laisser, quitter
75
lend
lent
lent
prêter
76
let
let
let
permettre
77
lie
lay
lain
être couché, reposer (signifie aussi mentir)
78
light
lit
lit
allumer
79
lose
lost
lost
perdre
80
make
made
made
fabriquer, faire
81
mean
meant
meant
signifier, vouloir dire
82
meet
met
met
(se) rencontrer
83
melt
melted
melted
fondre
84
mishear
misheard
misheard
mal entendre
85
misunderstand
misunderstood
misunderstood
mal comprendre
86
melt
melted
melted
fondre
87
mow
mowed
mown
tondre (la pelouse, le gazon)
88
overcome
overcame
overcome
surmonter, vaincre
89
overbid
overbid
overbid
surenchérir
90
overlay
overlaid
overlaid
superposer
91
overthrow
overthrew
overthrown
renverser (un gouvernement, président…)
92
pay
paid
paid
payer
93
plead
pleaded/pled
pleaded/pled
supplier/plaider
94
proofread
proofread
proofread
relire/corriger les fautes d’un texte
95
prove
proved
proved/proven
prouver
96
put
put
put
mettre
97
quit
quit
quit
cesser (de)
98
read
read
read
lire
99
rid
rid
rid
débarraser
100
ride
rode
ridden
chevaucher
101
ring
rang
rung
sonner
102
rise
rose
risen
s’élever, se lever
103
run
ran
run
courir
104
saw
sawed
sawn
scier
105
say
said
said
dire
106
see
saw
seen
voir
107
seek
sought
sought
chercher
108
sell
sold
sold
vendre
109
send
sent
sent
envoyer
110
set
set
set
fixer
111
sew
sewed
sewn
coudre
112
shake
shook
shaken
secouer
113
shear
sheared
shorn
tondre (des moutons)
114
shed
shed
shed
to shed light: mettre en lumière/to shed blood:
verser du sang
115
shine
shone
shone
briller
116
shoot
shot
shot
tirer/tuer par balle/filmer (tourner un film)
117
show
showed
shown
montrer
118
shrink
shrank
shrunk
rétrécir
119
shut
shut
shut
fermer
120
sing
sang
sung
chanter
121
sink
sank
sunk
couler (un bateau…)
122
sit
sat
sat
être assis
123
sleep
slept
slept
dormir
124
slide
slid
slid
glisser
125
slink
slunk
slunk
lancer (avec force)
126
slit
slit
slit
fendre, inciser
127
smell
smelt
smelt
sentir (odorat)/flairer
128
sow
sowed
sown
semer (des graines)
129
speak
spoke
spoken
parler
130
speed
sped
sped
accélérer
131
spell
spelt
spelt
épeler
132
spend
spent
spent
dépenser
133
spill
spilt
spilt
renverser (un liquide)
134
spit
spat
spat
cracher
135
split
split
split
fendre
136
spoil
spoilt
spoilt
gâcher
137
spread
spread
spread
répandre
138
spring
sprang
sprung
jaillir, bondir
139
stand
stood
stood
être debout
140
steal
stole
stolen
voler quelque chose, dérober
141
stick
stuck
stuck
coller
142
sting
stung
stung
piquer
143
stink
stank
stunk
puer
144
stride
strode
stridden
marcher à grand pas
145
strike
struck
struck
frapper
146
string
strung
strung
enfiler, tendre (une corde)
147
strive
strove
striven
s’efforcer
148
swear
swore
sworn
jurer
149
sweep
swept
swept
balayer
150
swell
swelled
swollen
enfler
151
swim
swam
swum
nager
152
swing
swung
swung
se balancer
153
take
took
taken
prendre
154
teach
taught
taught
enseigner
155
tear
tore
torn
déchirer
156
tell
told
told
dire, raconter
157
think
thought
thought
penser
158
throw
threw
thrown
jeter
159
thrust
thrust
thrust
enfoncer
160
tread
trod
trodden
fouler aux pieds
161
undergo
underwent
undergone
subir
162
understand
understood
understood
comprendre
163
upset
upset
upset
bouleverser
164
wake
woke
woken
(se) réveiller
165
wear
wore
worn
porter (des vêtements)
166
weave
wove
woven
tisser
167
weep
wept
wept
pleurnicher
168
wet
wet
wet
mouiller
169
win
won
won
gagner
170
wind
wound
wound
enrouler
171
withdraw
withdrew
withdrawn
(se) retirer, retirer de l’argent
172
wring
wrung
wrung
tordre
173
write
wrote
written
écrire