Temporary Dormitories of Mae Tao Clinic
Transcription
Temporary Dormitories of Mae Tao Clinic
Etu d e d e ca s : Te m p o r a r y Do r m i to r i e s o f Ma e Ta o Cl i n i c S i te We b : h ttp ://www.co n s tr u cti o n 2 1 .o r g /fr a n ce / Temporary Dormitories of Mae Tao Clinic PUBLIÉ PAR GLASMEIER | 10 JUILLET 15 Type de pro jet : Co nstructio n Neuve Type de bâtiment : Résidence étudiante Année de co nstructio n : 20 13 Zo ne climatique : [Aw] Tro pical humide avec hiver sec. Surface nette : 72 m 2 SHON Co ût de co nstructio n : 1 70 0 € No mbre d'unités fo nctio nnelles : 5 Lo gement Co ût/m² : 24 €/m 2 Co ût/Lo gement : 340 €/Lo gement , 6 3110 Mae So t, Tak, Thailand, Thailand // Description The armed co nflict that has persisted fo r decades in the Karen State o f Myanmar results in a daily flo w o f refugees and immigrants to neighbo ring Thailand. In the Thai to wn o f Mae So t, a few kilo meters fro m the Burmese bo rder, numero us scho o ls and o rphanages o ffer acco mmo datio n and educatio n fo r the refugees and immigrants. One o f these Learning Canters,the CDC Scho o l (Children Develo pment Center) under the tutelage o f Mae Tao Clinic o rganizatio n, ho sts mo re than 8 0 0 students. The lack o f space, and in many cases, the need fo r immediate acco mmo datio n fo r new students has fo rced the Scho o l to present a new mo del o f tempo rary lo w-co st do rmito ries that is easy to assemble and can be built by using as many recycled materials as po ssible. The Embassy o f Luxembo urg in Bangko k funded the co nstructio n o f fo ur do rmito ries. The first o f fo ur do rmito ries was built in April 20 12 within fo ur weeks. With a space capacity o f 25students, the building meets the Mo dus Vivendi by fitting into the lo cal enviro nment in which it is lo cated. The interio r layo ut ensures an o pen and airy space that o ffers semi-privacy and includes sto rage space fo r the students. The building materials used are lo cally available and well kno wn to their users, thus allo wing fo r easy maintenance and resulting in lo w maintenance co sts. The recycled timber used fo r the do rmito ries co mes fro m o ld buildings in to wn that are carefully stripped and put aside by the demo litio n crew. The timber is po lished, de-nailed, and saw do wn to size. Every timber frame is easy to disassemble and assemble again in a new lo catio n. The quality o f available timber, mainly teak, at the Thai-Burma bo rder is to ld to be o ne o f the best in the wo rld. Ho wever, the price o f the timber has risen by o ver 30 0 % in the last few years due to the defo restatio n and the illegal trafficking alo ng the bo rder. Thus recycling timber has beco me po pular amo ng the lo cal peo ple in o rder to reduce the co st o f the new buildings. Using timber as a main building material allo ws us to help preserve the traditio nal co nstructio n skills o f the lo cal peo ple who are already very familiar with this material. Plus de dé t ails sur ce pro je t : http://www.archdaily.co m/49 9 28 7/tempo rary-do rmito ries (...) Fiabilit é de s do nné e s : Auto -déclaratio n // Intervenants Autre intervenant No m : Mae Tao Clinic Site Web : http://maetao clinic.o rg/ Actio n : Owner Architecte No m : a.go r.a architects jan glasmeier, [email protected] m Site Web : http://www.ago ra-architects.co m Mo de co nt ract ue l : Autres métho des Dé m arche dé ve lo ppe m e nt durable du m aît re d'o uvrage : The recycled timber used fo r the do rmito ries co mes fro m o ld buildings in to wn that are carefully stripped and put aside by the demo litio n crew. The timber is po lished, de-nailed, and cut do wn to size. Every timber frame is easy to disassemble and assemble again in a new lo catio n. The quality o f available timber, mainly teak, at the Thai-Burma bo rder is to ld to be o ne o f the best in the wo rld. Ho wever, the price o f the timber has risen by o ver 30 0 % in the last few years due to the defo restatio n and the illegal trafficking alo ng the bo rder. Thus recycling timber has beco me po pular amo ng the lo cal peo ple in o rder to reduce the co st o f the new buildings. Using timber as a main building material allo ws us to help preserve the traditio nal co nstructio n skills o f the lo cal peo ple who are already very familiar with this material. Recycled timber as a co nstructio n pro duct is impo rtant in bo th raising industry and lo cal co mmunity awareness to wards defo restatio n and pro mo ting mo re enviro nmentally friendly practices. De script io n archit e ct urale : The armed co nflict that has persisted fo r decades in the Karen State o f Myanmar results in a daily flo w o f refugees and immigrants to neighbo uring Thailand. In the Thai to wn o f Mae So t, a few kilo metres fro m the Burmese bo rder, numero us scho o ls and o rphanages o ffer acco mmo datio n and educatio n fo r the refugees and immigrants. One o f these Centers, the CDC Scho o l (Children Develo pment Center) under the tutelage o f Mae Tao Clinic o rganisatio n, ho sts mo re than 50 0 students. The lack o f space, and in many cases, the need fo r immediate acco mmo datio n fo r new students has fo rced the Scho o l to present a new mo del o f tempo rary lo w-co st do rmito ries that is easy to assemble and can be built by using as many recycled materials as po ssible. The Embassy o f Luxembo urg in Bangko k funded the co nstructio n o f fo ur do rmito ries. The first o f fo ur do rmito ries was built in April 20 12 within fo ur weeks. With a space capacity o f 25 students, the building meets the mo dus vivendi by fitting into the lo cal enviro nment in which it is lo cated. The interio r layo ut ensures an o pen and airy space that o ffers semi-privacy and includes sto rage space fo r the students. The building materials used are lo cally available and well kno wn to their users, thus allo wing fo r easy maintenance and resulting in lo w maintenance co sts. The main co st o f the building is the structure made fro m recycled timber, which represents 70 % o f the to tal co nstructio n co st o f the building, and can be re-so ld in the future fo r 8 0 % o f the price. Bambo o and thatch are also used fo r walls, flo o rs, and ro o fs. Altho ugh these materials are no t intended to last o ver two years witho ut any pre-treatment, they are easily available every seaso n and the co st is affo rdable and stable fo r the lo cal peo ple. // Energie Consommation énergétique Be so in e n é ne rgie prim aire : 10 ,0 0 kWh PE/m 2 /year Be so in e n é ne rgie prim aire bât im e nt st andard : 10 ,0 0 kWh PE/m 2 /year Mé t ho de de calcul : Autre CEEB : 0 kWh PE / € Performance énergétique de l'enveloppe UBat de l\'e nve lo ppe : 1,0 0 W.m -2 .K-1 // EnR & systèmes Systèmes Chauf f age : Aucun système de chauffage ECS : Aucun système d'eau chaude sanitaire Raf raîchisse m e nt : Aucun système de climatisatio n Ve nt ilat io n : Ventilatio n naturelle Ene rgie s re no uve lable s : Aucun système de pro ductio n d'énergies reno uvelables // Environnement // Produits Temporary Boarding House Fabricant : a.go r.a architects Co nt act f abricant : [email protected] m Sit e Int e rne t f abricant : http://www.ago ra-architects.co m/ Cat é go rie de pro duit : Gro s œuvre / Charpente, co uverture, étanchéité De script io n: The quality o f available timber, mainly teak, at the Thai-Burma bo rder is to ld to be o ne o f the best in the wo rld. Ho wever, the price o f the timber has risen by o ver 30 0 % in the last few years due to the defo restatio n and the illegal trafficking alo ng the bo rder. Thus recycling timber has beco me po pular amo ng the lo cal peo ple in o rder to reduce the co st o f the new buildings. Using timber as a main building material allo ws us to help preserve the traditio nal co nstructio n skills o f the lo cal peo ple who are already very familiar with this material. Co m m e nt aire s: Recycled timber as a co nstructio n pro duct is impo rtant in bo th raising industry and lo cal co mmunity awareness to wards defo restatio n and pro mo ting mo re enviro nmentally friendly practices. // Coûts Co ût de co nstructio n : 1 70 0 € // Environnement urbain Enviro nne m e nt urbain : Parking : The new do rmito ries are been build o n the co untry side near the new Mae Tao Clinic Campus no parking required // Qualité environnementale du bâti Qualit é e nviro nne m e nt ale du bât i : Bio diversité fin de vie du bâtiment pro duits et matériaux de co nstructio n // Concours The main co st o f the building is the structure made fro m recycled timber, which represents 70 % o f the to tal co nstructio n co st o f the building, and can be re-so ld in the future fo r 8 0 % o f the price. Bambo o and thatch are also used fo r walls, flo o rs, and ro o fs. Altho ugh these materials are no t intended to last o ver two years witho ut any pre-treatment, they are easily available every seaso n and the co st is affo rdable and stable fo r the lo cal co mmunity.