PM25 pump.book - Poclain Hydraulics
Transcription
PM25 pump.book - Poclain Hydraulics
PM 25 V A R IA B LE D IS P L A C E M E N T P U M P C L O S E D LO O P C IR C U IT T E C H N I C A L C A T A L O G PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS OVERVIEW PM25 is a variable displacement, axial piston pump, with swashplate system, for closed loop hydrostatic transmissions. It provides a continuously variable flow rate between zero and maximum in forward and reverse direction. Flow rate is proportional to rotation speed and swashplate angle. It can feature a charge pump to keep the circuit pressurised. This avoids risk of cavitations and ensures a good performance of the transmission. It offers several types of control: servo hydraulic, hydraulic automotive, direct or servo mechanical, electrical and electro-proportional. It is equipped with high pressure relief valves and can be delivered with auxiliary gear pumps. It is available in single or tandem versions. As options, PM25 can be featured with flushing valve, filter on charge pressure line and safety devices to ensure safe operation of the machine. PM25-20 PM25-25 PM25-28 Displacement cm³/rev [in³/rev.] 20,5 [1.25] 25,7 [1.57] 28 [1.71] Theoretical Flow at rated speed L/min [GPM] 73,8 [19.50] 92,5 [24.44] 100,8 [26.63] Rated speed rpm Rated pressure bar [PSI] 250 [3 625] Max. Pressure bar [PSI] 350 [5 076] SAE B Mounting flange Hydraulic, hydraulic automotive, direct or servo mechanical, electrical, electro-proportional Controls Mass Rotation 2 3 600 kg [lb] from 13 [28.7] to 18 [39.7] Clockwise or Counterclockwise 23/09/2016 23/09/2016 6 7 7 OPERATING PARAMETERS 9 Operating parameters Charge pressure Case pressure Pressure ratings Speed ratings Inlet pressure Theoretical output Poclain Hydraulics recommandations for fluid Fluid and filtration Viscosity range 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 11 11 SYSTEM DESIGN PARAMETERS 12 Sizing equations Redundant braking system requirement Loop flushing Reservoir Case drain usage for tandem pump Differential pressure Bearing life and external shaft loading Hydraulic unit life Mounting flange loads 12 12 12 13 13 13 14 15 15 FEATURES 16 High pressure relief valve Charge relief valve Charge pump Displacement limiters By-pass Mounting flange and shafts Auxiliary mounting pad Tandem pumps Gear pumps 16 17 18 19 19 20 22 24 25 CONTROLS 26 Direct mechanical control Mechanical servo control with feed back Hydraulic servo control Electrical on-off servo control Electrico-proportional servo control Hydraulic automotive control 26 28 30 32 34 36 OPTIONS 39 Roller bearing Fluorinated elastomer seals UNF threads ports Filter on pressure line External connections for filter Pressure cut-off valve Mechanical inching Hydraulic inching Neutral position switch Flushing valve Finishing coat Customized identification plate Anti-stall valve 39 39 39 40 41 41 42 42 43 44 44 45 45 Technical specifications 6 Features Main dimensions Port characteristics Operating Parameters TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS System design Parameters 4 Features MODEL CODE Controls CONTENT Model Code Variable displacement pump - PM25 Options POCLAIN HYDRAULICS 3 MODEL CODE PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS MODEL 1 2 3 4 5 6 P M 2 5 1 Displacement cm3/rev [in3/rev] 20,5 [1.25] 25,7 [1.57] 28 [1.71] 20 25 28 2 Mounting flange and shaft SAE B; z=13; 16/32 D.P. SAE B; z=15; 16/32 D.P. SAE B; Key shaft Ø 22,22 mm [dia. 0.87 in] Shaft for secondary tandem pump S3 S4 C3 T1 3 Control Direct mechanical control Mechanical servo control with feed back Hydraulic servo control Hydraulic automotive control 12V Hydraulic automotive control 24V Electrical on-off servo control with return spring without electrovalve Electrical on-off servo control with return spring and electrovalve 12V Electrical on-off servo control with return spring and electrovalve 24V Electrical on-off servo control without electrovalve Electrical on-off servo control with electrovalve 12V Electrical on-off servo control with electrovalve 24V Electro-proportional servo control 12V Electro-proportional servo control 24V 4 Restrictor mm [in] Without restrictor Ø 0,6 [dia. 0.023] Ø 0,7 [dia. 0.027] Ø 0,8 [dia. 0.031] Ø 0,9 [dia. 0.035] Ø 1,0 [dia. 0.039] Ø 1,2 [dia. 0.047] 5 High pressure relief valve setting Max. system pressure bar [PSI] Without valve (only check valve) 150 [2 175] 200 [2 900] 250 [3 625] 300 [4 351] 350 [5 076] M A S D12 D24 B00 B12 B24 C00 C12 C24 P12 P24 00 06 07 08 09 10 12 6 Rotation Clockwise Counter clockwise 00 15 20 25 30 35 R L Restrictors can be assembled for controls type A, B, C, P, S, D. 4 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 8 9 10 11 9 Auxiliary mounting pad Without auxiliary mounting pad German group 2 flange SAE A flange; z = 9 Tandem (without charge pump) S G A T 10 Gear pump cm3/rev [cu.in/rev] Without gear pump 4,0 [0.24] 6,0 [0.37] 8,5 [0.52] German group 2 flange 11,0 [0.67] (if digit 9 = G) 14,0 [0.85] 16,5 [1.00] 19,5 [1.19] 4,0 [0.24] 6,0 [0.37] 8,5 [0.52] 11,0 [0.67] SAE A flange 14,0 [0.85] (if digit 9 = A) 16,5 [1.00] 19,5 [1.19] 22,5 [1.37] 26,0 [1.59] 23/09/2016 System design Parameters 00 08 12 00 CR EV F0 F2 F3 FU IC HI LP MI VS PA DP SD In case of request for a combination of several options, please contact your Poclain Hydraulics application engineer for further information. 00 04 06 08 11 14 17 20 04 06 08 11 14 17 20 22 26 Controls 8 Charge pump displacement cm3/rev [in3/rev] Without charge pump 9,1 [0.55] (For all auxiliary mounting pads) 12 [0.73] (For auxiliary mounting pad A or S) 11 Options Without option Roller bearing Fluorinated elastomer seals Filter on pressure line without clogging indicator Filter on pressure line with clogging indicator External connections for filter UNF Threads ports Mechanical inching for control D Hydraulic inching for control D Pressure cut-off valve Neutral position switch for control A Flushing valve Finishing coat Customized identification plate Anti-stall valve Features 00 10 22 Options 7 Charge relief valve setting bar [PSI] Without charge relief valve 10 [145] (Only for control M) 22 [319] (For all controls) Operating Parameters Technical specifications 7 Model Code CODE 5 PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Features PM25-20 PM25-25 PM25-28 Displacement cm³/rev [in³/rev.] 20,5 [1.25] 25,7 [1.57] 28 [1.71] Theoretical flow at rated speed (3600 rpm) L/min [GPM] 73,8 [19.50] 92,5 [24.44] 100,8 [26.63] Max. Theoretical absorbed power at 320 bar [4 641 PSI] KW 39,4 49,3 53,8 Theorical absorbed torque N.m [in.lbf] 32,6 [288] 40,9 [362] 44,6 [395] at 100 bar [1 450 PSI] Moment of inertia kg.m² [slug.ft²] 0.0014 [0.0010] Internal charge pump cm3/rev [in3/rev] 9,1 [0.55] or 12 [0.73] Charge relief valve setting bar [PSI] From 10 [145] to 30 [435] High pressure relief setting bar [PSI] Max. 350 [5 076] kg [lb] 18 [39.7] with control M 22,2 [48.9] with controls A, B, C, P, S 24,7 [54.4] with control D SAE B Mounting flange Mass ¨ 6 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 Model Code Main dimensions PM 25 - SAE B - splined shaft with servo hydraulic control and without auxiliary mounting pad 3 S4 A 4 5 6 7 8 9 S 91 [3.58] Ø 15 [dia. 0.59] 26 [1.02] +0 [dia. 4.00 -0.002 ] Clockwise (R) [0.37 0 -0.002 ] 66,5 [2.62] 26 [1.02] Ø 101,6 0 -0.05 35 [1.38] X +0 -0.054 63 [2.48] 118 [4.65] 91 [3.58] 9,5 11 10 Technical specifications P M 2 5 2 Counter clockwise (L) Operating Parameters 1 145 [5.71] 88,5 [3.48] 142 [5.59] 174 [6.85] System design Parameters View X Features 43 [1.69] 33 [1.30] 11,5 [0.45] 11,5 [0.45] 95 [3.74] 90 [3.54] 33 [1.30] 68,5 [2.70] 48 [1.89] 48 [1.89] 27 [1.06] 71 [2.79] 195 [7.68] 11 [0.43] 90,5 [3.56] 11 [0.43] 88,5 [3.48] 143,5 [5.65] 138 [5.43] M4 Port M1 R A G1 G2 M2 B T2 23/09/2016 T1 S A-B G1/G2 M1/M2 M3/M4 R S T1/T2 ISO 1179-1 (standard) Services 3/4’’ GAS Auxiliary 1/4’’ GAS A-B pressure 1/4’’ GAS Servo control pilot 1/4’’ GAS Servo pilot pressure 1/4’’ GAS Suction 3/4’’ GAS Drain 1/2’’ GAS Function ISO 11926-1 (option FU) 1 1/6-12-UNF 9/16-18-UNF 9/16-18-UNF 9/16-18-UNF 1 1/6-12-UNF 3/4-16-UNF Options M3 Controls Port characteristics 7 PM25 - Variable displacement pump 8 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 Model Code OPERATING PARAMETERS Operating parameters PM25-20 700 min-1(rpm) Max. with load 3 600 250 [3 625] Rated System pressure Maximum bar [PSI] Mini continuous Case pressure Continuous Charge pressure Servo case pressure Mini (cold start) bar (abs.) [PSI abs.] bar [PSI] Maximum (cold start) Standard version Max. charge pressure Maximum 370 [5 366] 10 [145] Minimum low loop Inlet pressure 3 900 bar [PSI] bar [PSI] 0,8 [11.6] 0,5 [7.2] Technical specifications Minimum Max. without load PM25-28 1,5 [21.7] 2,5 [36.2] 10 [145] for control M; 22 [319] for other controls 30 [435] 30 [435] Operating Parameters Speed ratings PM25-25 A charge flow is required to maintain a positive pressure in the low pressure loop of a closed loop hydrostatic transmission. Charge pressure ensures proper lubrication and rotating group operation. It is recommended to maintain the charge pressure at a minimum of 10 bar [145 PSI] above case pressure. For more details, refer to charge pump paragraph, page 18. Case pressure System design Parameters Charge pressure Case pressure must be maintained within the limits shown in the table ''Operating parameters''. Ensure housing is always filled with hydraulic fluid and especially during start-up of the machine. Features Pressure ratings Maximum peak pressure It is the maximum allowable pressure. It is equivalent to the maximum setting of the maximum high pressure relief valve. A self-propelled machine can reach the maximum peak pressure value no more than 1-2% of that work cycle. Controls Work cycle A fundamental factor for ensuring correct hydrostatic transmission sizing is the machine work cycle (pressure-time ratio, seasonality, pressure vs. percentage of time at max. displacement, machine type). Part service life depends on the correct choice in relation to the work cycle. Overloads It is mandatory to protect parts against any possible overloads. Speed ratings Options The table ''Operating parameters'' gives minimum and maximum rated speeds. Note that all displacements might operate under different speed limits. Definitions of these speed limits appear below. Maximum speed is the highest operating speed allowed. Over speeding reduces pump life time, can lead to loss of hydrostatic power and braking capacity. Never exceed the maximum speed limit under any operating conditions. Nominal speed is the speed offering the maximal efficiency. 23/09/2016 9 PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Inlet pressure Charge pump inlet pressure is key for acceptable pump life and performances. A continuous inlet pressure of not less than 0,8 bar abs. [11.6 PSI abs.] is recommended. A continuous inlet pressure less than 0.5 bar abs. [7.2 PSI abs.] indicates inadequate inlet design or a restricted filter. Pressures less than 0.5 bar abs. [7.2 PSI abs.] can happen at cold start, but should increase with oil temperature. Theoretical output Theoretical output flow is a function of pump displacement and speed. It is relevant to size the rest of the circuit. Theoretical flow does not take into account losses due to leakage or variations in displacement. Refer to performances, page 6, for volumetric and overall efficiencies at various operating speeds and pressures. Poclain Hydraulics recommandations for fluid Poclain hydraulics recommends the use of hydraulic fluids defined by the ISO 15380 and ISO 6743-4 standards. For temperate climates, the following types are recommended. • HM 46 or HM 68 for fixed installations. • HV 46 or HV 68 for mobile installations. • HEES 46 for mobile installations. These specifications correspond to category 91H of the CETOP standard, parts 1, 2 and 3 of the DIN 51524 standard, and grades VG32, VG 46 and VG68 of the ISO 6743-4 standards. T It is also possible to use ATF, HD, HFB, HFC or HFD type hydraulic fluid upon Poclain Hydraulics specific approval of the components’ operating conditions. Standardized designations for the fluids • HM : Mineral fluids having specific antioxidant, anticorrosion and antiwear properties (HLP equivalent to DIN 51524 parts 1 and 2). • HV : HM mineral fluids providing improved temperature and viscosity properties (DIN 51524 part 3). • HEES :Biodegradable fluids based on organic esters. It is also possible to use a fluid that meets the biodegradability criteria and is compatible in the event of accidental food contact. The BIOHYDRAN FG 46 fluid designed by the company Total has undergone testing of its properties and performance on our test benches. Since this type of fluid has not yet been categorized, it is the responsibility of machine manufacturers to validate its compatibility with all of the components used in order to guarantee that the intended functions will be fulfilled and this for the desired life time of all equipment items. For biodegradable fluids, consult your Poclain Hydraulics’ application engineer During operation, the temperature of the oil must be between 0°C [32°F] and 80°C [176°F]; the minimum and maximum temperatures may be exceeded momentarily by ± 20°C [± 68°F] for a duration of less than 30 minutes. For all applications outside these limits, please consult with your Poclain Hydraulics’ application engineer. 10 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 The contaminating particles suspended in the hydraulic fluid cause the hydraulic mechanisms moving part wear. On hydraulic pumps, these parts operate with very small dimensional tolerances. In order to reach the part life, it is recommended to use a filter that maintains the hydraulic fluid contamination class at a max. of: Model Code Fluid and filtration 9 according to NAS 1638 20/18/15 according to ISO 4406:1999 Making sure that this ratio does not worsen together with the increasing of the filter cartridge differential pressure. If these values cannot be observed, the component life will consequently be reduced and it is recommended to contact the Poclain Hydraulics Customer Service. Filters on charge circuit Filters on the charge circuit (F0-F2) are designed without by-pass. The max. pressure drop on the filtration part must not exceed 2 bar [29 PSI] (3 bar [43.5 PSI] in case of cold starting) at pump full rating. To monitor the pressure drop, It is recommended to use the clogging indicator on the filtration element (F2 option). Contact your Poclain Hydraulics Application engineer, each time the pump is not charged by its internal charge pump. Filters on charge circuit are mounted on the pump special support. Filters assembling The suction filter is mounted on the suction line. Check that the pressure before the charge pump is 0.8 bar abs. [11.6 PSI abs.], measured on the pump suction port (0.5 bar [7.2 PSI] for cold starting). Operating Parameters ȕ 20 to 30 100 Technical specifications According to the type of application decided for the pump, it is necessary to use filtration elements with a filtration ratio of: For both max. efficiency and life of the unit, the operative viscosity should be chosen within the optimum range of: ¥opt = optimum operating viscosity from 16 to 36 mm2/s [from 74.1 to 166.8 SUS] referred to the closed loop temperature. Working conditions: the following limits of viscosity apply ¥min = 5 mm2/s [23 SUS] short-duration at a max. permissible leakage oil temperature of 90° C [194°F] ¥max = 1000 mm2/s [4 634 SUS] short-duration, on cold start. System design Parameters Viscosity range For brief instants during the cold starting [SUS] 10 0 927 100 463 60 278 40 185 Optimum viscosity 20 93 10 46 5 -40 -25 -10 0 10 30 50 70 90 23 115 °C -40 -13 14 32 50 86 122 158 194 239 Controls 200 Features 7414 4634 2780 1854 [°F] Options 68 VG 46 VG 32 VG 22 VG 1600 1000 600 400 V G For brief instants with leakage oil at 90°C mm2/s Hydraulic fluid temperature range Ensure fluid temperature and viscosity limits are concurrently satisfied. 23/09/2016 11 PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS SYSTEM DESIGN PARAMETERS Consult your Poclain Hydraulics application engineer to validate your design parameters before using the pump in your application. Sizing equations The following equations are helpful when sizing hydraulic pumps. Generally, the sizing process is initiated by an evaluation of the machine system to determine the required motor speed and torque to perform the necessary work function. First, the motor is sized to transmit the maximum required torque. The pump is then selected as a flow source to achieve the maximum motor speed. SI units Output flow Q = Input torque M = Input power P = Output flow Q US units Input torque M Input power P = = = Vg.n.Kv (l/min) 1000 Vg.'p (N.m) 20.S.Km M. n.S Q.'p = 30 000 Vg=Displacement per revolution cm3/tr [in3/rev] 'p = po - pi (system pressure) bar [PSI] (kW) 600.Kt Vg.n.Kv n = Speed min-1 [rpm] Kv = Volumetric efficiency Km = Mechanical efficiency Kt = Overall efficiency (Kv.Km) [GPM] 231 Vg.'p [lbf.in] 2.S.Km M.n.S 198 000 Q.'p = [hp] 1714.Kt Redundant braking system requirement Unintended vehicle or machine movement hazard. The loss of hydrostatic drive line power, in any mode of operation (forward, neutral, or reverse) may cause the system to lose hydrostatic braking capacity. You must provide a braking system, redundant to the hydrostatic transmission, sufficient to stop and hold the vehicle or machine in the event of hydrostatic drive power loss. Loop flushing Closed circuit may require a flushing valve to meet temperature and cleanliness requirements. A flushing valve takes a part of hot fluid flow from the low pressure loop of the system loop for cooling and filtering. Make sure that the charge pump provides adequate flow for the flushing valve flushing and the flushing valve does not cause charge pressure to drop below recommended limits.. M1 G1 G2 R M2 See option VS page 46 for more information M3 M4 A B T1 12 T2 S 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 The reservoir provides clean fluid, dissipates heat, and removes entrained air from the hydraulic fluid. It allows for fluid volume changes associated with fluid expansion and cylinder differential volumes. Minimum reservoir capacity depends on the volume needed to perform these functions. Typically, a capacity of one half the charge pump flow (per minute) is satisfactory for a closed reservoir. Open circuit systems sharing a common reservoir require greater fluid capacity. Model Code Reservoir Locate the reservoir outlet (suction line) near the bottom, allowing clearance for settling foreign particles. Use a 100 - 125 μm screen covering the outlet port. Technical specifications Place the reservoir inlet (return lines) below the lowest expected fluid level, as far away from the outlet as possible. Use a baffle (or baffles) between the reservoir inlet and outlet ports to promote de-aeration and reduce fluid surging. Case drain usage for tandem pump G1-1 R-1 M2-1 A-1 M3-2M4-2 M1-2 G1-2 R-2 M2-2 A-2 M3-1 M4-1 T B-1 S B-2 System design Parameters G2-2 M1-1 Operating Parameters On tandem pumps, and to ensure lubrification of both pumps, excess flow from the second pump charge relief valve must be routed into the housing of the first pump. Differential pressure M1 G1 G2 R M3 M4 Features The differential pressure is the High pressure relief valve setting minus Charge relief valve setting. Max. system High pressure relief = pressure valve setting M2 A Controls Differential pressure B T2 S Charge relief valve setting Options T1 23/09/2016 13 PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Bearing life and external shaft loading Bearing life: Bearing life is a function of speed, pressure , swashplate angle and external loads. Oil type and viscosity impact bearing life. Bearing life (B10 hours) 12 900 PM25-28 Normal bearing life in B10 hours is shown in the above table. Figures have been calculated under the following operating conditions : a continuous differential pressure of 130 bar [1 885 PSI], 1 800 rpm shaft speed, maximum displacement, without any external shaft side load. The data is based on a 50% forward, 50% reverse duty cycle, standard charge pump size, and standard charge pressure. Shaft Loads: PM25 pumps are designed with bearings that can accept external radial and thrust loads. The external radial shaft load limits depend on the load position, orientation, and operating conditions of the unit. The maximum permissible radial load (Re), is based on the maximum external moment (Me), and the distance (L) from the mounting flange to the load. It may be determined using the table and formula below. Thrust (axial) load limits are also shown. Re = Me / L All external shaft loads affect bearing life. In applications with external shaft loads, minimize the impact by positioning the load at 90° or 270° as shown in the figure. Contact your Poclain Hydraulics representative for an evaluation of unit bearing life if: • Continuously applied external loads exceed 25 % of the maximum allowable radial load Re. • The pump swashplate is positioned on one side of center all or most of the time. • The unit bearing life (B10) is critical. External moment (Me) N.m [in.lbf] Maximum shaft thrust in (Tin) N [lbf] 44 [389] 1 000 [224.8] PM25-28 at 120 bar [1 740 PSI] and 3 600 rpm Radial and thrust load position L 0° Re 90° Re Axis of swashplate rotation End view of shaft 270° Re Re Tout Tin 180° Re For an accurate calculation, consult your Poclain Hydraulics application engineer. 14 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 Hydraulic unit life is the life expectancy of the hydraulic components. It depends on speed and system pressure even if , system pressure is the dominant operating variable. High pressure, generated by high load, reduces hydraulic unit life. Model Code Hydraulic unit life Design the hydraulic system according to the expected machine duty cycle. Take in consideration the expected percentages of time at various loads and speeds. Ask your Poclain Hydraulics representative to calculate an appropriate pressure based your hydraulic system design. If duty cycle data is not available, input power and pump displacement are used to calculate system pressure. PM25 pumps will meet satisfactory life expectancy if applied within the parameters specified in this technical documentation. For more detailed information on hydraulic unit life see Operating Parameters in page 9. Mounting flange loads Adding tandem mounted pumps, and/or tandem auxillary pump(s), subjecting pumps to shock loads may generate excessive loads on the front mounting flange. The overhung load moment for multiple pump mounting can be estimated as shown in the figure bellow Technical specifications All pressure limits are differential pressures (referenced to charge pressure) , taking a normal charge pressure in consideration. CG pump 1 Auxiliary pad CG pump 2 System design Parameters Mounting flange Operating Parameters Overhung load example L1 L2 Features Estimating overhung load moments W = Weight of pump (kg) L = Distance from mounting flange to pump center of gravity (CG) MR = GR (W1L1 + W2L2 + ... + WnLn) MS = GS (W1L1 + W2L2 + ... + WnLn) Rated load moment (N.m) Shock load moment (N.m) Rated (vibratory) acceleration (G’s) (m/sec²) Maximum shock acceleration (G’s) (m/sec²) Controls Where: MR = MS = GR*= GS*= *Calculations will be carried out by multiplying the gravity (g = 9.81 m/sec²) with a given factor. This factor depends on the application. Rated moment (MR) N.m [in.lbf] Shock load moment (MS) N.m [in.lbf] PM25-20 370 [3 274] 600 [5 310] PM25-25 370 [3 274] 600 [5 310] PM25-28 370 [3 274] 600 [5 310] Options Allowable overhung load moment are shown in the above table. Exceeding these values requires additional pump support. For an accurate calculation, consult your Poclain Hydraulics application engineer. 23/09/2016 15 PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS FEATURES High pressure relief valve The high pressure relief valves maintain circuit pressure in the proper range. The check valves allow charge flow to replenish the low pressure loop of the circuit. The high pressure relief valves ensure a high pressure protection of the high pressure loop of the circuit. High pressure relief valves are available in a range of settings. When high pressure relief valves are not desired, pumps is equipped with charge circuit check valves only. High pressure relief valves are intended for transient overpressure protection and are not intended for continuous pressure control. Flow over relief valves for extended periods of time may result in severe heat build up. High flows over relief valves may result in pressure levels exceeding the nominal valve setting and potential damage to system components. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 P M 2 5 High pressure relief valve Without Available setting bar [PSI] M1G1 - 00 150 [2 175] 15 200 [2 900] 20 250 [3 625] 25 300 [4 351] 30 350 [5 076] 35 G2 R M2 M3 M4 A B With T1 T2 S High pressure relief valve ISO VG46 hydraulic fluid at 50°C [122°F] Pressure bar PSI 400 5 801 300 4 351 200 2 900 100 1 450 0 25 50 75 100 L/min 6.6 13.2 19.8 26.4 GPM The high pressure relief valve setting is not the differential pressure between A and B ports (see page 13). Flow 16 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 The charge pressure relief valve provides a relief outlet for charge circuit. This valve is used to set the charge pressure of the circuit. Flow through the valve is ported to case. Model Code Charge relief valve The nominal charge relief setting is referenced to case pressure. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Technical specifications Incorrect charge pressure settings may result in the inability to build required system pressure and/or inadequate loop flushing flows. Ensure correct charge pressure under all conditions of operation to maintain pump control performance. 11 Operating Parameters P M 2 5 Available setting bar [PSI] Without M1G1 - 00 Only for control M 10 [145] 10 For all controls 22 [319] 20 G2 R M2 M3 M4 A With B T1 T2 S System design Parameters Charge relief valve Features Charge relief valve ISO VG46 hydraulic fluid at 50°C [122°F] 435 25 362.6 20 290 15 217.5 10 145 5 72.5 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 Options Pressure difference 30 Controls PSI bar 0 3000 Pump speed (rpm) 23/09/2016 17 PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Charge pump Charge flow is required on all PM25 pumps used in closed circuit installations. The charge pump provides flow to make up internal leakage, maintain a positive pressure in the main circuit, provide flow for cooling and filtration, replace any leakage losses from external valving or auxiliary systems, and to provide flow and pressure for the control system. Many factors influence the charge flow requirements. These factors include system pressure, pump speed, pump swashplate angle, type of fluid, temperature, size of heat exchanger, length and size of hydraulic lines, control response characteristics, auxiliary flow requirements, hydrostatic motor type, etc. Unusual application conditions may require a more detailed review of charge pump sizing. Charge pressure must be maintained at a specified level under all operating conditions to prevent damage to the transmission. Poclain Hydraulics recommends testing under actual operating conditions to verify this. M1G1 G2 R M2 M3 M4 A B T1 T2 S Charge pump sizing/selection In most applications a general guideline is that the charge pump displacement should be at least 20% of the main pump displacement. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 10 P M 2 5 Displacement cm³/rev [in³/rev] Rated speed rpm - - 00 For all auxiliary mounting pads 9,1 [0.55] 3900 08 Only auxiliary mounting pad A 12 [0.73] 3900 12 Charge pump Without With Contact your Poclain Hydraulics application engineer for more information. 18 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 PM25 are designed with mechanical displacement (stroke) limiters. You can limit maximum displacement of the pump to a certain percent of its maximum displacement to near zero in both direction. Model Code Displacement limiters Take care in adjusting displacement limiters to avoid an undesirable condition of output flow or speed. Retorque the sealing lock nut after every adjustment to prevent an unexpected change in output conditions and to prevent external leakage during pump operation. PM25 with control M PM25 with other controls Max. displacement adjustement Max. displacement adjustement Neutral position adjustement Max. displacement adjustement System design Parameters Operating Parameters Max. displacement adjustement Technical specifications The displacement limiters are located on the both sides of the servo piston and are adjustable by screw. Features By-pass PM25 features a by-pass function. By-passing Port A and Port B is achieved by unscrewing a screw located on the cover. The by-pass connect the ports A-B and must be use only in emergency case and only for short movement. M1G1 G2 R M2 M3 M4 Controls A B T1 T2 S Options To avoid leakage, do NOT exceed two turns of the screw. By-pass valve is intended for moving a machine for very short distances at very slow speeds. It is NOT intended as tow valve. 23/09/2016 19 PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Mounting flange and shafts SAE B - Splined shaft 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 P M 2 5 S3 13 teeth Max. torque: 220 Nm [1947 in.lbf] 10 [0.39] Splined ANSI B92.1a-1996 Pitch 16/32” DP Pressure angle 30° Tolerance class: 5 M6 +0 Ø 101,6 -0.054 [dia. 4.00 +0 -0.002 ] 31 [1.22] 16 [0.63] 20 [0.79] 0 9.5 -0.05 41 [1.61] S4 15 teeth Max. torque: 360 Nm [3186 in.lbf] 8 [0.31] Splined ANSI B92.1a-1996 Pitch 16/32” DP Pressure angle 30° Tolerance class: 5 M6 +0 Ø 101,6 -0.054 [dia. 4.00 +0 ] -0.002 38 [1.50] 16 [0.63] 25 [0.98] 9.5 0 -0.05 46 [1.81] 20 23/09/2016 Options Controls 6,35 [0.25 ] +0.000 Ø 22,22 -0.013 [dia. 0.87 +0.000 -0.0005 ] 23/09/2016 4 5 Ø = 22,22 mm [dia. 0.87 in] 4,5 [0.18] 6 8 [0.31] 33 [1.30] Technical specifications 3 19 [0.75] Operating Parameters 7 9.5 41 [1.61] 8 0 -0.05 9 10 11 Model Code C3 System design Parameters 2 M8 1 25 [0.98] Features +0.000 -0.036 +0.000 -0.001 0 P M 2 5 25,08 -0.2 0 [0.99 -0.08 ] +0 Ø 101,6 -0.054 [dia. 4.00 +0 -0.002 ] POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 SAE B - Key shaft Max. torque: 220 Nm [1947 in.lbf] 21 PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Auxiliary mounting pad SAE A flange 1 2 3 P M 2 5 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 A 00 Without charge pump 8 With charge pump: 9,1 cm3/rev [0.55 in3/rev] 12 With charge pump: 12,0 cm3/rev [0.73 in3/rev] Max. Torque: 80 N.m [708 in.lbf] Splined ANSI B92.1a-1996 Pitch 16/32” DP Pressure angle 30° 9 teeth Tolerance class: 5 33,5 [1.32] 8 [0.31] 35 [1.38] 201 [7.91] Ø 82,55 +0.071 +0.036 [dia. 3.25 +0.003 +0.001 ] 4 x M10 Ø 106.37 [dia. 4.19] 130,4 [5.13] 20 [0.79] Do not rotate the auxiliary mounting pad cover. 22 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 G 00 Without charge pump 08 With charge pump: 9,1cm3/rev [0.55 in3/rev] Technical specifications 1 P M 2 5 Model Code German group 2 flange Max. torque: 48 N.m [425 in.lbf] 205 [8.07] 39 [1.53] Features Splined ANSI B92.1a-1996 Pitch 16/32” DP Pressure angle 30° 9 teeth Tolerance class: 5 18 [0.71] Controls 8 x M10 115,4 [4.54] System design Parameters ] +0.000 +0.001 Ø 52 +0.000 +0.030 [dia. 2.04 2,5 [0.10] 8 [0.31] 8 -0.025 -0.061 [0.31 -0.001 -0.002 ] 30 [1.18] 60 [2.36] 100,4 [3.95] 6,5 [0.25] Operating Parameters 60 [2.36] 14,5 [0.57] Options Do not rotate the auxiliary mounting pad cover. 23/09/2016 23 PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Tandem pumps Max. torque intermediate coupling 200 N.m [1 770 in.lbf] Front axial pump Rear axial pump Next pump Me1 for the first pump Me imput torque Me2 for the second pump Me3 for the next pump Torque required by auxiliary pumps is additive. Ensure requirements don’t exceed shaft torque ratings. Front axial pump + Rear axial pump 1 2 3 4 5 6 P M 2 5 P M 2 5 Number of charge pump in the tandem 8 9 00 T 10 11 T1 Axial pump Front 0 charge pump Rear Front 1 charge pump* Rear Mounting flange and shaft Charge pump SAE B; 13 teeth S3 SAE B; 15 teeth S4 Shaft for secondary tandem pump T1 SAE B; 13 teeth S3 SAE B; 15 teeth S4 Shaft for secondary tandem pump T1 * The charge pump can only be located on the rear axial pump. 24 7 Auxiliary mounting flange Without 00 Tandem fitting T SAE A flange A Without 00 Without auxiliary mounting pad S Without 00 Tandem fitting T 08 SAE A flange A Without auxiliary mounting pad S With or 12 Ports T and G of the first pump must be connected with ports T and G of the second pump. 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 G1-1 R-1 M2-1 A-1 M3-2M4-2 M1-2 G1-2 R-2 M2-2 Model Code G2-2 M1-1 A-2 T B-1 S Technical specifications M3-1 M4-1 B-2 Gear pumps 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Auxiliary mounting pad Gear pump 08 G 11 B 14 C 17 20 04 SAE A flange 06 A 08 11 A 14 B 17 C 20 22 26 bar [PSI] 270 [3 915] 270 [3 915] 270 [3 915] 270 [3 915] 270 [3 915] 240 [3 480] 220 [3 190] 270 [3 915] 270 [3 915] 270 [3 915] 270 [3 915] 270 [3 915] 240 [3 480] 220 [3 190] 200 [2 900] 180 [2 610] Max. peak pressure A B Mass Efficiency C bar [PSI] mm [in] mm [in] mm [in] Kg [lb] % 290 90,3 2,30 [4 205] [3.55] [5.07] 290 93,6 2,45 [4 205] [3.68] [5.40] 290 97,8 2,60 [4 205] [3.85] [5.73] 290 101,9 2,70 88 100 95* [4 205] [4.01] [3.46] [3.94] [5.95] 290 106,9 2,80 [4 205] [4.21] [6.17] 250 111,1 2,95 [3 625] [4.37] [6.51] 230 116,1 3,10 [3 335] [4.57] [6.84] 290 93,0 2,30 [4 205] [3.66] [5.07] 290 96,3 2,45 [4 205] [3.68] [5.40] 290 100,5 2,60 [4 205] [3.96] [5.73] 290 104,6 2,70 [4 205] [4.12] [5.95] 290 109,6 130,4 2,80 95 95* [4 205] [4.21] [5.13] [3.74] [6.17] 250 113,8 2,95 [3 625] [4.37] [6.51] 230 118,8 3,10 [3 335] [4.68] [6.84] 210 123.8 3,25 [3 045] [4.87] [7.17] 190 129,6 3,40 [2 755] [5.10] [7.50] * Value collected during the testing at 1500 rpm System design Parameters 06 bar [PSI] 250 [3 625] 250 [3 625] 250 [3 625] 250 [3 625] 250 [3 625] 230 [3 335] 210 [3 045] 250 [3 625] 250 [3 625] 250 [3 625] 250 [3 625] 250 [3 625] 230 [3 335] 210 [3 045] 190 [2 755] 170 [2 465] Dimension Features A Max. intermittent pressure Controls 04 German group 2 cm3/rev [cu.in/rev] 4 [0.24] 6,0 [0.37] 8,5 [0.52] 11,0 [0.67] 14 [0.85] 16,5 [1.01] 19,5 [1.19] 4 [0.24] 6,0 [0.37] 8,5 [0.52] 11,0 [0.67] 14 [0.85] 16,5 [1.01] 19,5 [1.19] 22,5 [1.37] 26 [1.59] Pressure Continuous max. pressure Options Displacement Operating Parameters P M 2 5 Gear pumps are always delivered flanged on the axial pump. They can not be sold alone. 23/09/2016 25 PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS CONTROLS Direct mechanical control 1 2 3 P M 2 5 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 M The variation in pump displacement is obtained by rotating the lever shaft in a clockwise or counter-clockwise direction. The lever shaft is directly linked to the pump swashplate. The angle is at 15° for 20,5 cm3/rev [1.25 in3/rev] displacement and at 18° for 25,7 cm3/rev [1.57 in3/rev]. M1G1 Flow rate determination Rotation Control X Clockwise (R) Y X Counter clockwise (L) Y M3 M4 Output A B B A Input B A A B B Control shaft torque at 3000 rpm [in.lbf] 30 200 bar [2 900 PSI] 100 bar [1 450 PSI] 10 0 25 50 75 T2 S 100% displacement cm3/rev [in3/rev] 20,5 [1.25] 25,7 [1.57] 28 [1.71] Y N.m A T1 X 20 G2 R M2 13,5° 17° 18,5° Control shaft torque at 1500 rpm N.m 265.5 30 177 20 88.5 10 0 100 X/Y angle 0 [in.lbf] 265.5 200 bar [2 900 PSI] 100 bar [1 450 PSI] 25 50 75 177 88.5 0 100 The spring return feature in the control unit is not a safety device. 26 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 System design Parameters See page 7 for other dimensions and port characteristics. Operating Parameters Technical specifications 85 [3.35] 103 [4.05] Ø 6 [dia. 0.24] 63 [2.48] 93,5 [3.68] Ø 18 [dia. 0.71] Model Code Dimensions Options Controls Features 60,5 [2.38] 23/09/2016 27 PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Mechanical servo control with feed back 1 2 P M 2 5 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 A The variation in pump displacement is obtained by rotating the drive lever situated on the servo control. An internal channel, linked to the charge pump, feeds a hydraulic servo valve which supplies oil into the cylinder which is in turn linked to the pump swashplate. The maximum rotation of the Iever, with respect to 0 is 42,5° for both rotation directions; thus permitting the optimum control of the displacement. At every lever angle there is a corresponding pump displacement. On the (T) return ’’arm’’ of the rotating distributor a restrictor (Rs) is mounted which regulates the servo control shifting speed, thus avoiding sudden accelerations and stoppages. The effort of moving the lever is independent of the pressure and rpm. Flow rate determination Rotation Control X Clockwise (R) Y X Counter clockwise (L) Y Output A B B A Input B A A B Rs M1 G1 G2 R M2 M3 M4 A B T1 T2 S To prevent damage to the control A a positive mechanical stop must be provided for the control A linkage. N.m [in.lbf] 26.5 2 17.7 1 8.85 0 0 -1 -8.85 -2 -17.7 5° 42, 3 ma x. 42 ,5° Y x. ma X -3 -26.5 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 Control shaft rotation (degrees) The spring return feature in the control unit is not a safety device. 28 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 3 x Ø 9 [dia. 0.35] Technical specifications Operating Parameters 123,5 [4.86] 132,5 [5.21] Restrictor 166 [6.53] Model Code 0 Ø 12 -0.05 0 [dia. 0.47 -0.002 ] 3 [0.12] 26 [1.02] Dimensions 50,5 [1.99] 45 [1.77] 15 [0.59] 48 [1.89] Features 48 [1.89] 21,5 [0.85] System design Parameters See page 7 for other dimensions and port characteristics. Options Controls 90,5 [3.56] 23/09/2016 29 PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Hydraulic servo control 1 2 P M 2 5 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 S The variation in pump displacement is obtained by adjusting the pressure on the M3 and M4 servo control connections by means of a hydraulic proportional joystick (containing pressure reduction valves). The joystick supply can by obtained by taking pressure from the auxiliary pump (G connection). The servo control response time can be adjusted by inserting a restrictor on the joystick supply line (from 0.6 to 1,2 mm [from 0.02 to 0.05 in] or between the joystick and servo piston of the pump. The servo control operation curve in both control directions goes from 6 to 15 bar [from 87 to 217 PSI]. The adjustment curve of the hydraulic control system has to be wider (from 5 to 16 bar [from 72.5 to 232 PSI]). Restrictors Flow rate determination Rotation Pressure M3 Clockwise (R) M4 M3 Counter clockwise (L) M4 M1 G1 G2 R M2 M3 M4 Output B A A B A Input A B B A B T1 S T2 bar [PSI] 20 290 15 217.5 10 145 5 72.5 0 100 50 Pump displacement (%) The spring return feature in the control unit is not a safety device. 30 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 91 [3.58] 91 [3.58] Operating Parameters Technical specifications 10 [0.39] 118 [4.65] Restrictor Model Code Dimensions M4 Options Controls 90,5 [3.56] Features 48 [1.89] 48 [1.89] See page 7 for other dimensions and port characteristics. System design Parameters M3 23/09/2016 31 PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Electrical on-off servo control Control with return spring 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 P M 2 5 The reaching of the maximum displacement in a time defined by the restrictors (Rs) which are positioned between the electrovalve and the (T) drain is obtained by the continuous starting of an ON-OFF electrovalve with an open-circuit CETOP 3 connection. t a b Rs Rs M1 G1 Supply voltage If the electro-valve motion is stopped, the pump goes back to “0” position thanks to the servo control springs. p G2 R M2 M3 M4 Without B00 12V B12 24V B24 A B T2 T1 The pump can be supplied either without electrovalve (B00) or with electrovalve (B12, B24 ). S EV2 EV1 Rs Rs M1 G1 G2 R M2 M3 M4 A B T2 T1 S Control without return spring 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 P M 2 5 The variation in pump displacement is obtained by the energizing of an ON-OFF electrovalve with a closed center CETOP 3 connection. t Supply voltage The displacement reached is in relation to the starting time of the electro-valve and to the diameter of the restrictors (Rs) which are placed between the electrovalve and the drain (T). a b Rs M1 G1 G2 R M2 M3 M4 Without C00 12V C12 A B T2 T1 24V p Rs C24 The pump can be supplied either without electrovalve (C00) or with electrovalve (C12, C24). S EV2 EV1 Rs Rs M1 G1 G2 R M2 M3 M4 The servo control is without springs and the setting of the pump at a certain displacement is guaranteed by the closed center of the electrovalve. A B T1 Flow rate determination Rotation Control EV1 Clockwise (R) EV2 EV1 Counter clockwise (L) EV2 Pressure A B A B Output A B B A T2 S Input B A A B The spring return feature in the control unit is not a safety device. 32 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 95 [3.74] 38,5 [1.51] 95 [3.74] EV1 Restrictor Model Code Dimensions EV2 Technical specifications Operating Parameters 164,4 [6.47] 95 [3.74] 175,5 [6.91] Restrictor M3 B00 and C00 EV2 Features 48 [1.89] 48 [1.89] CETOP 3 System design Parameters EV1 M4 90,5 [3.56] DIN 43650 See page 7 for other dimensions and port characteristics. Options Controls Type of connector: 23/09/2016 33 PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Electrico-proportional servo control 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 P M 2 5 By means of a potentiometer and a control card, a voltage signal is applied to the proportional electrovalve coils which adjust the pressure of the servo control connected to the pump swashplate. Supply voltage At every position of the potentiometer lever, there is a corresponding swashplate position. 12V P12 The flow rate direction depends on which coil is excited. 24V P24 The adjustment speed can be controlled by ramps installed on the card and by restrictors (Rs) positioned between the electrovalve and the servo control. Flow rate determination Rotation Pressure EP1 Clockwise (R) EP2 EP1 Counter clockwise (L) EP2 Output B A A B Input A B B A EP2 EP1 Rs Rs G2 R M1 G1 M2 M3 M4 A B 1400 700 1200 600 1000 500 800 400 600 300 0 50 Pump displacement (%) Current (mA) (24V) The current must not exceed 1500 mA under 12V and 800 mA under 24V. S T2 Current (mA) (12V) T1 100 The spring return feature in the control unit is not a safety device. 34 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 Model Code Dimensions EP1 Restrictor EP2 Operating Parameters 165,5 [6.51] Technical specifications Restrictor 43 [1.69] M3 System design Parameters 48 [1.89] See page 7 for other dimensions and port characteristics. 48 [1.89] 68 [2.68] 68,4 [2.69] EP1 Features EP2 M4 90,5 [3.56] DIN 43650 Options Controls Type of connector: 23/09/2016 35 PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Hydraulic automotive control 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 P M 2 5 In relation to the input rotation rate, the pump swashplate positioning cylinder is actuated by the pressure of the adjustment valve and a 4/3 electro-hydraulic valve, progressively positioning the swashplate. This provides a continuously variable pump displacement. The direction of the supplied flow is determined by which of the two solenoids is energized. The pilot pressure increases proportionally to the rotation plate. A pump displacement increase corresponds to the higher pilot pressure. In case the prime mover is overloaded, the rotation rate decreases and the pilot pressure is reduced causing a pump displacement reduction with a corresponding drop in absorbed power. An "Inching" lever (option IC) is available to reduce the pilot pressure independently of the pump rotation speed. The hydraulic automotive control is also available with an hydraulic inching (HI). For that the port K must be connected to a pressure reducer valve ( see page 42). Flow rate determination Rotation Pressure E1 Clockwise (R) E2 E1 Counter clockwise (L) E2 Output B A A B Input A B B A M1 G1 G2 R Supply voltage 12V D12 24V D24 M2 D IC EV2 EV1 Rs Rs M3 M4 IC= Mechanical inching A B T1 36 T2 S 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 134 [5.27] 38,5 [1.51] Restrictor Restrictor 95 [3.74] EV1 EV2 Model Code Dimensions with option IC Operating Parameters 3 [0.12] Technical specifications Port K 164,4 [6.47] 175,5 [6.91] 3 x Ø 9 [dia. 0.35] 45 [1.77] 15 [0.59] Mechanical inching lever M3 See page 7 for other dimensions and port characteristics. 48 [1.89] Features 94 [3.70] 48 [1.89] 71 [2.80] EV1 System design Parameters 84,75 [3.34] 15,25 [0.60] EV2 M4 Options Controls 90,5 [3.56] 23/09/2016 37 PM25 - Variable displacement pump 38 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 Model Code OPTIONS Roller bearing 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 P M 2 5 It is an optional high capacity bearing. Depending on the characteristics of shaft load, the duty cycle of the application and the expected life time of your application, Roller bearing might be needed. Consult your Poclain Hydraulics Application Engineer. Technical specifications CR 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 P M 2 5 11 EV Standard NBR sealing are designed to resist to temperature up to 90°C [194°F] and to HV type oils. If your application is outside these limits, Fluorinated elastomer seals might be recommended. Operating Parameters Fluorinated elastomer seals UNF threads ports 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 M3 M4 M1 R A G1 G2 Port A-B G M1/M2 M3/M4 S T1/T2 Function Services Auxiliary Gauge Servo control pilot Suction Drain ISO 11926-1 1 1/6-12-UNF 9/16-18-UNF 9/16-18-UNF 9/16-18-UNF 1 1/6-12-UNF 3/4-16-UNF T1 Controls B T2 S Options M2 11 FU Features 1 P M 2 5 System design Parameters Consult your Poclain Hydraulics Application Engineer. 23/09/2016 39 PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Filter on pressure line The PM25 pumps can have a pressure filter without clogging indicator (F0) or with clogging indicator (F2). The flow thru the filter is only the flow that entry in the close loop. The filter fitness is of 10 micron. Maximum pressure difference between filter cartridge input and output is 2 bar [29 PSI]. When reaching 2 bar [29 PSI], the cartridge has to be changed. The max. working pressure is 30 bar [435 PSI]. Tightening torque: 35 Nm [309 in.lbf]. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 P M 2 5 F0 F2 Without clogging indicator With clogging indicator M1 G1 G2 M2 NC M1 G1 G2 M2 2 bar [29 PSI] M3 M4 M3 M4 A A B B T1 T2 T1 S T2 S M1 G1 G2 M2 Clogging indicator 94,5 [3.72] M3 150 [5.90] 115,5 [4.55] Ø 62 [dia. 2.44] 142 [5.59] 35 [1.38] + 1 Thread of the clogging indicator is internally connected to ground. M4 40 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 P M 2 5 Model Code External connections for filter 11 F3 M2 C R G2 G1 M1 M5 M6 Rs2 G1 Rs1 M3 M4 A G2 B S G1 = to filter on line G2 = Return from filter on line 11 [0.43] 11 [0.43] M2 T2 T1 Operating Parameters C Pressure cut-off valve 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 P M 2 5 Technical specifications R 11 LP The function of the cut-off valve is to avoid that the pump absorbed power exceeds the machine engine power. The cut-off valve is connected to A and B piston pump’s high pressure lines and is usually set at 20 to 30 bar [290 to 435 PSI] lower than the maximum relief valve of the closed circuit. The cut-off valve acts on the servo control operating pressure in order to reduce the pump displacement and the adsorbed power. M1 G1 G2 R M2 System design Parameters 33 [1.30] 11,5 [0.45] 33 [1.30] 11,5 [0.45] M1 M3 M4 Features 0.8 A B S T2 X R Controls T1 View X G1 Options 113 [4.45] M1 G2 M2 23/09/2016 Pressure cut-off setting 41 PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Mechanical inching 3 1 2 4 D12 5 6 7 8 9 10 or P M 2 5 11 IC D24 For hydraulic automotive control D. An "Inching" lever is available to reduce the pilot pressure independently of the pump rotation speed. See Hydraulic automotive control (D) page 36. Hydraulic inching 3 1 2 4 D12 5 6 7 8 9 10 or P M 2 5 11 HI D24 Towards hydraulic joystick G2 R C M2 M1 G1 D From hydraulic joystick K Rs2 61.5 [2.42] Rs1 M3 M4 A Rs1 R BH K M1 B G1 T2 49 [1.65] T1 S Port K Function External servo pilot ISO 1179-1 1/8’’ GAS G2 C T1 M2 For hydraulic automotive control D is available an hydraulic inching HI that consist in a connection K on the pump body to be connect with a pressure reducer valve (for example brake pedal VB002 or VB012). See hydraulic automotive control (page 36). 42 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Model Code Neutral position switch 11 MI P M 2 5 Rs M1 G1 G2 R Technical specifications For the control A it is possible to obtain a micro switch to avoid the start of the engine if the lever of the control is not in center (zero position). M2 M3 M4 Operating Parameters A B T2 S 50,5 [1.99] 101 [3.98] R 117,5 [4.62] M1 Features G1 System design Parameters T1 G2 M2 Options Controls Type of connector: Deutsch DT04-2P 23/09/2016 43 PM25 - Variable displacement pump POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Flushing valve 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 VS P M 2 5 inside the pump cover, a purge valve can be fitted with discharge inside the pump casing by means of a calibrated hole. The exchange valve is useful in case the temperature of the oil in the closed circuit is too high. M1 G1 G2 R M2 M3 M4 A B T1 T2 S X R 112 [4.41] M1 G1 G2 M2 Finishing coat 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 VS P M 2 5 The pumps can be delivered with finishing coat when requested. Standard paint is RAL 9005 (black color). Consult your Poclain Hydraulics application engineer for other colors of topcoat. 44 23/09/2016 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS Variable displacement pump - PM25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 DP P M 2 5 Model Code Customized identification plate It is possible to provide our products with dedicated plate (your part number engraved on the plate) when requested. Technical specifications This option is available only for minimum volume of 50 pieces. Consult your Poclain Hydraulics application engineer for other possibilities. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 SD SD option consists of a block valve (same body as automotive valve) which provide a pressure signal for the servo piston of the pump related to the speed of engine. In case of engine overload and consequent rpm reduction the SD valve reduces the pressure for the servo piston and the pump de-stroke consequentially with an anti-stall effect. Options Controls Features For application of this option please contact your Poclain Hydraulics application engineer. System design Parameters 1 P M 2 5 Operating Parameters Anti-stall valve 23/09/2016 45 PM25 - Variable displacement pump 46 POCLAIN HYDRAULICS 23/09/2016 Options Controls Features System design Parameters Operating Parameters Technical specifications Model Code POCLAIN HYDRAULICS 23/09/2016 Variable displacement pump - PM25 47 Poclain Hydraulics reserves the right to make any modifications it deems necessary to the products described in this document without prior notification.The information contained in this document must be confirmed by Poclain Hydraulics before any order is submitted. Illustrations are not binding. The Poclain Hydraulics brand is the property of Poclain Hydraulics S.A. 23/09/2016 A35767C www.poclain-hydraulics.com