Born to the Business
Transcription
Born to the Business
VOLVO TRUCKS ® Driver’s Digest A MAGAZINE FOR COMMERCIAL TRUCKING PROFESSIONALS DECEMBER 2011 Born to the business P8 Stop Idling...it’s a “Green and Green “ choice P 15 Are you ready for winter driving? People Meet the people who build your trucks. I n 1999, Tim Gross first walked through the doors as an employee at Volvo Truck’s New River Valley Plant in Dublin, Virginia. Now, twelve years later, Tim says he is just as thrilled to be building trucks today as he was back then. “I am proud to know that every single Volvo truck sold to our customers in North America is built right here in Virginia.” Tim is part of a team that installs fuel tanks on the assembly line, and he recently took on a new role as quality lead for his team. “Quality is part of our daily “We know that better quality means our customers have trucks they can depend on. And dependable trucks mean customers will keep coming back.“ work, and we talk about it all the time,” he says. “We all know that it’s up to us to build the very best truck for our customers. “After all, if you’re going to spend money on something,” Tim adds, “why shouldn’t you get the very best for the money?” So what does Tim think about the quality of Volvo trucks today? “There’s no doubt that this is the best truck we’ve ever built,” he says. “But we’re still not satisfied. We are always looking for ways to make it even better.” That philosophy is evident throughout the plant, Tim explains, as employees regularly meet as teams to discuss steps they can take to improve the assembly processes of the components they install. “We focus on what our customers need and how they use these trucks we are building for them,” Tim explains. “We know that better quality means our customers have trucks they can depend on. And dependable trucks mean customers will keep coming back.” Tim Gross has worked at Volvo Trucks’ New River Valley Plant since 1999 and says Gross is part of the team that installs fuel tanks on Volvo trucks. He says that that Volvo trucks today are the best the plant has ever built. everyone’s focus is on improving quality.“We know the customers depend on us to build them the very best trucks.” | 2 Driver’s digest Precision. We’re big believers in it. How do you stretch your operating dollars mile after mile? Get precisely the right truck tires. At Bridgestone, our passion for precision never rests. We constantly seek true performance on things like tread wear, fuel economy and casing durability. So you can trust your fleet is rolling on the best performing tires for your operations. Get real answers to what the road calls for with Bridgestone tires. Visit us at Bridgestonetrucktires.com. Precisely The Right Tire. Our passion for the very best in technology, quality and service is at the heart of our commitment to you wherever you are in the world. Bridgestone wants to inspire and move you. cover story Born to the Business Phil Gonyea with the 2011 Volvo VN 670 that he drives for Drake Farms. F or some people, there’s never a question as to what they will do with their life. They’ve known their destiny since childhood. That’s how it was for Philip Gonyea, 47, of Selma, Oregon. As he puts it, “I was born into trucking. My father was one of 12 brothers and every one of them worked in the trucking business. They either drove trucks, built them, repaired them or loaded them. So I got quite an education and learned how to handle an 18-wheeler at a very young age.” Gonyea said his very first road trip was probably his most memorable. “I was 13 years old at the time and traveling with my Uncle Dutch. We were pulling a load of household furniture destined for Washington State. It was the middle of the night and Uncle Dutch was tired so he let me drive while he caught a fast 40 winks in the bunk. At 3:00 a.m. I was pulled over by an Oregon State trooper because I had passed him on the highway. He looked at me with great surprise and said, ‘Son, I gotta ask. How old you are you’? ‘Thirteen’, I answered truthfully. After a few choice words with my Uncle the trooper turned to me and said, ‘Son, you’re a good driver, but please wait until you’re old enough to be behind the wheel before you drive in my State again’. “I got my first real job at age 15½ when I obtained a farmers permit to haul a 35-ft. flatbed loaded with grapes from local vineyards to the nearby Welch’s manufacturing plant in my hometown of Westfield, New York. I’ve been driving ever since.” In his 32 ‘official’ years on the road, Gonyea said he’s racked up over 2.5 million miles and driven virtually every brand of truck there is. “If it rolls on wheels I’ve driven it,” he said. His introduction to Volvo trucks occurred in 1998 when he was working for Lange Trucking. “They run U.S. mail up and down the West Coast, and at Christmastime they rent additional equipment to help carry the extra volume,” said Phil. “Now at that time I was what you might call a ‘made in America’ man. I liked those big, long boxy hoods. But on this particular Continued on page 6 | 4 Driver’s digest cover story Gonyea with his travel companion, a gift from his son.“The Hula Girl of the Highway” has her own page on Facebook documenting Phil’s travels. day when I got to Lange’s yard in Oakland they had assigned me to a Volvo truck. ‘Why have you got me driving that foreign truck,’ I asked, to no avail. But by the time I got 20 miles down the road I said, ‘Wow! I really like this Volvo!’ I had never experienced such a great ride, unbelievable quiet and comfort and outstanding maneuverability.” Gonyea said it’s funny how at one time he thought of a Volvo as a foreign truck; today, Volvo is the only truck manufacturer who builds all of their trucks for North America right here in the USA. Since that time Gonyea has sought out only employers who run Volvo trucks in their fleet. He left his last employer in 2010 to take a job with his current company, Drake Farms Trucking out of San Luis Obispo, California . “Drake runs both Peterbilt and Volvo trucks,” he said. “In the last few months before I came on board they had purchased four brand new Volvos, but they were all spoken for. They told me I could start right away and drive a Pete while waiting for a new Volvo to arrive, but I said ‘thanks but I’ll just wait for my Volvo’. They called three times trying to get me to start but I didn’t want to drive a Peterbilt. I said one of the conditions for my accepting the job is that I would be driving a Volvo. So they finally broke down and gave me one of their new Volvos. “My first trip out for Drake was in October 2010 behind the wheel of my new 2011 Volvo VN 670,” said Phil. “It had everything I wanted including a powerful Volvo D16 engine, but it also had a Volvo I-Shift automatic transmission. Whoa! Wait a minute. I didn’t ask for that! I had driven other types of automatics and didn’t like them at all. They didn’t shift well and took the hills like a snail. So I told them I would try this Continued on page 6 | Driver’s digest 5 cover story Continued from page 5 one for a while, but if it didn’t work out for me, I’d take one of their 2010 Volvos with a manual transmission and they could give this new Volvo to someone else!” Gonyea admits with a laugh that he didn’t even get 100 miles down the road before being won over by the I-Shift transmission. “The first hill I came to coming out of San Luis Obispo I fell in love. This transmission drove as smooth as my Suburban at home. My Volvo spends 95% of its time in the sweet spot and I’m on cruise control up and down the hills. This Volvo with these features has made my life on the road a lot more comfortable and easier.” Today, Gonyea hauls juice and other refrigerated foods coast-to-coast pulling a 53-ft. Utility with a Thermo King unit. His average load is about 35,000 pounds while the juice loads come in heavier at 42,000 pounds. He currently has 141,000 miles on the VN 670 and it’s climbing at the rate of 2,000 miles per week. The fuel economy is averaging between 7.0 and 7.5 mpg depending on load. “The ride is the smoothest I’ve ever experienced and the turning radius is phenomenal,” he said. “I can easily back into those tight parking spaces and narrow loading docks that others avoid. The interior of my Volvo is quiet and comfortable with plenty of storage, 12-volt plug-ins in all the right places, a super refrigerator/ freezer, an ergonomic dash and a great sound system. Service That Differentiates Over his three decades on the road, Gonyea said he has been in and out of a lot of heavy-truck dealerships. “I’ve been in some where the people were so stand-offish I felt like I was intruding on their day. In contrast, I’ve found that Volvo dealerships are the best there is out there. The people are all friendly and helpful and always check on you | 6 Driver’s digest from time to time to see if you need anything. Most of their dealerships have nice drivers’ lounges with good chairs (I’ve spent my fair share of time waiting in the mechanics break rooms at some other brands’ dealerships). Plus you know when you pull into a Volvo dealership you have Volvo certified mechanics working on your truck. It means a lot to a driver when the people you go to for help not only treat you well, but understand the time constraints you’re under. Volvo dealers get you in and out as fast as possible.” Three Wishes Life on the road hasn’t changed a lot since Gonyea started driving, “but I still enjoy it,” he said. “There’s a certain freedom in this type of job you don’t get many other places. I like working for a company that tells me where to go and when to get there, and then leaves the rest up to me. I carry my own barbecue grill and do a lot of my own cooking on the road, and also enjoy the camaraderie of my fellow professionals I meet along the way. CB’s are now passé but I miss them a lot. While the regulations and logbook rules make it harder to make a decent living, I do appreciate all the vast improvements that have been made to the equipment and in the communications technology now available. “If a genie were to offer me three wishes today, the first one I would make is to fulfill the dream my wife, Christine and I have long held of becoming owner operators,” continued Phil. “The little lady who currently travels with me now is called the ‘The Hula Girl of the Highway’. She was a present from my son when he was young, and she sits on my dashboard and sees everything I see and goes everywhere I go. In fact, I take photos out the dash from her perspective and post them on the Internet so family and friends can follow my travels. Gonyea has had years of experience with the service departments of heavy-truck dealerships, and says Volvo dealers among the best he has visited. Look for ‘The Hula Girl of the Highway’ on Facebook. “As owner-operators our truck of choice would of course be a Volvo truck. In fact we’ve been out looking at some pre-owned VN 780’s, but there aren’t many out there with the equipment we want which includes a Volvo D16 engine and the Volvo I-Shift transmission. My second wish is that more of my fellow truckers would join truck drivers associations. I’m a member of OOIDA and the services they offer are very beneficial. Plus, it’s a way to keep the industry healthy and to keep the trucking laws reasonable. Both Christine and I are active in the organization and we do all we can to voice our opinions by writing to our congressmen and other legislators.” His third wish? Well, this one’s a little personal. In his spare time Gonyea competes in longbow tournaments (a type of bow and arrow target shooting -- think Robin Hood). While he typically is among the top 20 competitors, he’s never won a tournament. But he’d like to. Maybe 2012 will be his year – his own Volvo VN 780 and a tournament championship. PRODUCTS Wheel Maintenance By Brian Thomas – Marketing Communications Specialist, Alcoa Wheel and Transportation Products Turning Options Today’s fleet managers and owner operators have a lot of choices to consider when purchasing a new truck. Engine size, cab style, fuel propulsion type, navigation system, paint color and many others add up to a full list of possible options to consider. But another choice remains that is critical to the longterm operating costs of the vehicle – wheel selection. When considering wheel choices, value should always be the goal. Decisions come down to short-term versus long-term planning and navigating the available choices requires a few minutes to consider what’s important to the customer and how the vehicle is going to be used. Short-Term vs. Long-Term Planning Steel wheels represent the “entry level” of wheel buying by providing a low initial purchase cost. However, steel wheels are often much heavier (40%) than comparable aluminum wheels. If weight efficiency and payload are a concern, most have already converted from steel to Alcoa aluminum wheels. Steel wheels are also painted, re- quiring additional maintenance upkeep throughout the life of the vehicle. Refurbishing will cost around $20 per wheel and touch ups are not free either! In general, steel wheels cost less than aluminum wheels to purchase up-front but weigh significantly more and add additional maintenance costs over the entire life of the vehicle. Initial purchase cost is no basis for making a lengthy commitment. Wheels fitted to tractors and trailers typically have a 6-8+ year trade cycle and operating costs can really add up during that time. Stepping up from steel to aluminum wheels offers many incremental advantages. Aluminum is inherently lighter than steel, yet offers improved load ratings and increased strength over a comparable steel wheel. This weight savings can become additional revenue producing payload or even help to increase fuel economy. Aluminum wheels also provide increased strength and durability whether for hauling heavy loads or for standing up to the rigors of tough driving conditions. Additionally, aluminum wheels do not rust and require no paint retouch or refurbishing, further saving on labor upkeep and maintenance costs. Drive, Rinse, and Repeat! By their very nature, wheels spend their entire lives in a hostile environment. Several aluminum wheel manufacturers also offer additional options for further lowering operating and maintenance costs. Alcoa Dura-Bright® wheels clean easily with mild soap and water for an everlasting wheel shine. Dura-Bright® is a patented surface treatment integral to the production process of the aluminum wheel so it’s durable from the start and built to last. The comprehensive production process ensures that DuraBright® wheels will never crack chip or corrode. And since Dura-Bright® wheels don’t need to be polished, they work hard to lower maintenance costs since they shine up quickly with a simple scrub and keep the vehicle looking newer for longer. Combining the advantages of light-weight aluminum wheels with the easy to clean benefits of Dura-Bright® wheels helps to lower lifetime operating costs and provide value to fleet managers and owner operators. | Driver’s digest 7 Products Stop Idling . . . It’s a “green and green” choice Saving the environment can also be good for your bottom line. T ruck Most states in the U.S. have some level of commercial or passenger vehicle anti-idling regulations … and for good reason. Depending on the engine manufacturer, idling an engine can consume up to 1 gallon of fuel per hour. Not only can this produce harmful emissions, but it is also costly, wastes a significant amount of fuel, and can contribute to engine wear. Anti-idling regulations vary greatly throughout the United States. Some states have state-wide regulations while others have specific laws in large metropolitan areas. The idling time allowed ranges from 2 minutes up to 20 minutes and may also fluctuate for the number of minutes per hour. Exemptions do exist, however, and include a multitude of reasons like traffic or adverse weather conditions, emergency vehicles, boarding buses, maintenance, service or repair and many others. Fines are routinely levied for non-compliance; according to the American Transportation Research Institute, fines can be as high as $25,000! Fortunately there are good anti-idling options available today that virtually eliminate the need to idle. No-Idle Fuel Operated Heaters Keep Cabs Warm and Pre-heat Engines Webasto Product North America in Fenton, Michigan provides engine-off comfort and environmental solutions to the global transportation industry. Founded in 1901, this family-owned business has developed effective options that can greatly reducing or eliminating the need to idle – while keeping both drivers and engines warm during cold weather. Q Did You Know? Why is Webasto called Webasto? The idea came from the company founder Wilhelm Baier, Senior in 1908 when he moved his factory for stamped parts, wire holders and home appliances from Esslingen to Stockdorf, just outside Munich. The name comes from the initials for Wilhelm Baier, Stockdorf. | 8 Driver’s digest Keeping the driver warm In North America, an average truck will idle for comfort/heat an average of 1,500 hours per year. At today’s fuel prices of approximately $3.50 per gallon of diesel fuel, over $5,000 per year is idled away! That’s a pretty big chunk of change for most owner/operators and fleets when you multiply $5,000 times the number of vehicles in the fleet. When you consider that the average truck idles approximately 1,500 hours per year, the effects on the environment also can be signifi- cant. Trucks at idle for this amount of time can produce more than 15 tons of Green House Gases (GHGs). Studies have revealed that the United States is the world’s largest producer of Green House Gases; we could reduce up to 34.5 million tons of GHGs every year by eliminating the idling of diesel engines. One good alternative is Webasto’s Air Top 2000 ST bunk heater, which can provide up to 20 hours of heat on 1 gallon of diesel fuel. Biodiesel is also approved as a fuel source (up to a 20% soy blend). This unit is installed in the under-bunk storage area of Volvo trucks and can be easily controlled using Volvo’s sleeper control panel. Drivers can select stepless heating control for undisturbed and comfortable sleep, while the low amperage draw (less than 2.5 amps) reduces demand on the batteries. Keeping the engine warm Idling and cold starts can also contribute to engine wear and tear, and result in shortened maintenance cycles. It has been proven that vital engine components are affected by cold starts and, engine maintenance required due Products to idling can result in costs from $200-$2000 a year per vehicle. In addition, the Truck Maintenance Council has found that cold starting creates engine wear equivalent to about 800 miles of driving. If you’ve ever been stuck in extremely cold temperatures, you also know that it not uncommon for a diesel engine to have a difficult time starting or, in extreme sub-zero temperatures, perhaps not to start at all. If that happens and a jump start is needed, the service fee can be anywhere from $300-600. An effective solution is Webasto’s Thermo Top C Engine Pre-Heater. Unlike block heaters, this option provides uniform heat to the entire engine, including heads and valve train. It’s operation is also thrifty, as it uses as little as 1 gallon of diesel fuel (or Bio-diesel up to 20% soy blend) in 10 hours. Both of these heating options are CARB approved and EPA SmartWay verified, and offer a quick return on investment – as well as improving the comfort and overall safety of the driver. So when you’re thinking about cold weather operation, also think about the benefits of using fuel-operated heaters such as these Webasto products to reduce the cost and risks of idling your engine. When you choose good anti-idle solutions, you’ll save fuel, reduce Green House Gases, and enjoy the comfort and safety of a pre-heated engine and warm cab! For more information on Webasto products and installing them in your Volvo truck, please visit Webasto at www.webastoshowroom.com or contact your Volvo truck dealer. | Driver’s digest 9 INDUSTRY NEWS Industry NEWS Volvo Trucks Safety Award Winners Roehl Transport and Stagecoach Cartage & Distribution Exemplify Safety First Focus Safety-centric company cultures and outstanding performance records earned Roehl Transport, Inc. and Stagecoach Cartage and Distribution the 2011 Volvo Trucks Safety Award. The awards were announced today at the American Trucking Associations Management Conference & Exhibition in Grapevine, Texas. For three consecutive years, Volvo Trucks has sought out the safest fleets in North America, recognizing their hard work and dedication with the Volvo Trucks Safety Award. Volvo was again joined this year by Michelin America Truck Tires as a supporting sponsor of the award. “Safety has long been a core value at Volvo, and we’re proud to share that Ron Huibers, senior vice president, sales and marketing at Volvo Trucks, commends both fleets for their deep commitment to safety in all areas of their organizations. | 10 Driver’s digest focus with the very deserving winners of this year’s award,” said Ron Huibers, Volvo Trucks senior vice president, sales and marketing. “Roehl Transport and Stagecoach Cartage and Distribution demonstrate a deep commitment to safety throughout every layer of their organizations and their efforts truly make a difference.” “Michelin is pleased to join Volvo Trucks in celebrating the hard work and accomplishments of Roehl Transport and Stagecoach Cartage and Distribution,” said Tim Fulton, Michelin vice president, strategic accounts. “Both companies have a safety culture that has a tremendously positive effect on their employees and countless others.” At the beginning of 2011, Volvo Trucks invited all U.S. and Canadian fleets with more than five Class 8 trucks to apply for the annual awards. The awards are given in two categories, one for fleets with less than 20 million miles of annual operation and the other for those with more than 20 million miles. Fleets were ranked by their accident frequency rates, using the U.S. Tim Fulton, Michelin’s vice president for strategic accounts, praised the award-winning fleets for their hard work and accomplishments. Department of Transportation definition of a “recordable accident,” as well as their accident prevention programs. Roehl Transport of Marshfield, Wisconsin (http://www.roehl.net/) won the Volvo Trucks Safety Award in the over 20 million mile category. A family-owned diversified truckload carrier for nearly 50 years, Roehl operates approximately 1,800 trucks, and in 2010 had an accident frequency rate of just .295 during their more than 172,600,000 miles of operation. Roehl distinguishes between “priorities” and “values.” Priorities can change depending on circumstances. Values are enduring and guide daily behaviors. Safety is Roehl’s “cornerstone” value. All employees, even non-drivers, are required to go through The Roehl Way of Driving program. The interactive classes stress the need to not only avoid accidents, but proactively protect all motorists sharing the highways with them. “For us, safety is a deeply held belief beyond compromise,” Rick Roehl, President of Roehl Transport, said. “We’ve always viewed Volvo as a great partner. Their core values line up very well with ours. We welcomed their scrutiny as we INDUSTRY NEWS pursued the Volvo Trucks Safety Award, and we’re extremely proud to have earned this recognition.” “At Roehl, safety is everyone’s job,” said John Spiros, Roehl Transport Vice President of Safety and Claims Management. “Winning the Volvo Safety Award shines a light on a commitment that runs throughout our entire organization.” Stagecoach Cartage and Distribution of El Paso, Texas (http://www.stagecoachcartage.com/) won the Volvo Trucks Safety Award in the under 20 million mile category. Stagecoach provides a full range of transportation and warehousing services, includeing over-the-road, regional and local transportation, and intermodal drayage. Their fleet of 162 trucks logged more than 16,300,000 miles in 2010 and posted an impressive .122 accident frequency rate. Stagecoach equips their trucks with a range of safety technologies. Their advanced training simulator gives drivers the opportunity to hone their skills – to practice difficult maneuvers and evaluate their responses in a safe environment. “We’ve integrated safety into everything we do,” Stagecoach president Scott McLaughlin said. “We don’t just talk or write about safety. We back up our commitment with investment. Volvo gives us a single source for specing all of the latest safety technologies, from the factory, and have the truck delivered with everything integrated and ready to roll.” “Safety drives our culture at Stagecoach,” said Manny Roman, Stagecoach Safety Manager. “Everyone here is very excited about winning the Volvo Trucks Safety Award. It gives a lift to everything we’re doing when it comes to safety, and helps spread the word that safety is what we’re all about.” ATA Extends Grave’s Tenure as President American Trucking Associations said it has reached agreement on a three-year contract extension with Bill Graves, which will keep him president of the federation through 2014. “By retaining Gov. Graves, the members of ATA are sending a strong message: that, despite the challenges we face in Washington, the professional staff of ATA is doing an exemplary job of advancing the goals and interests of the trucking industry,” new ATA Chairman Dan England said in a statement. Graves has been president of ATA since early 2003. He was hired in October 2001, but he completed his second four-year term of governor of the state of Kansas before formally taking charge of the trucking group. “I’m very excited, and I’m very pleased,” Graves said. “I do love the industry and I love what I do, and I certainly enjoy the people I work with, both the professional staff and the industry,” he said. Former ATA Chairman Tommy Hodges, chairman of Titan Transfer, called Graves a “great leader and advocate for our industry.” “He understands our issues, he understands the different players, he understands the different functions that we have within the industry,” he said. Graves’ nine years at ATA have been marked by major economic shifts. He arrived in 2003, with the United States still struggling to recover following an economic downturn that accelerated following the 9/11 terrorist attacks. Trucking then enjoyed solid growth for much of the next four years, before another downturn took hold in 2008 through the recession. “I’m certainly looking forward to what I think will be now a recovery for our industry and for the economy in the next two to three years,” Graves told TT. “I expect it to be a more enjoyable time to lead this trade association, and I expect it to be a more profitable time for our members.” Don’t miss a single issue! Beginning in 2012, Driver’s Digest will be available quarterly. As always, each issue will be packed with the same news and product information you have come to expect and delivered directly to your email inbox! Read these same great stories 24/7 directly from your computer, smart phone or tablet! Printed copies will still be available at your local Volvo Truck dealership. To sign up, please send an email to [email protected] with the subject line: “Sign Me Up for Driver’s Digest” and we will take care of the rest. Look for the first digital issue in March. Thanks for reading Driver’s Digest. | Driver’s digest 11 6 3 2 1 GAMING CORNER 9 5 4 sudoku 8 6 DECEMBER 2011 ISSUE Solutions to sudoku are on page 14. MEDIUM EASY 5 4 9 6 9 2 4 6 5 7 7 7 2 5 8 6 crossword 4 7 1 3 6 Solutions to crossword are on page 14. 14 4 3 5 15 6 17 20 8 3 25 31 51 842 35 55 59 60 61 10 11 4 27 6 28 33 36 39 40 3 48 54 64 7 2 53 57 49 5 58 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 © 2011 “For a complete book of Truckin’ Crosswords...visit James Longton.com” | 12 Driver’s digest 30 1 3 56 29 37 47 63 13 2 46 62 12 23 26 43 52 9 19 22 2 45 9 5 16 3 5 2 8 4 32 38 44 7 9 21 24 41 6 7 18 34 5 2 3 5 74 7 1 6 7 61 58 9 3 94 9 8 5 2 6 1 4 3 9 6 2 25 6 2 41 8 7 67 8 79 3 4 5 8 15 6 2 3 4 33 1 27 6 5 9 9 32 54 87 1 8 medium MEDIUM 2 2 2 easy 1 3 8 4 4 9 9 1 3 7 6 6 6 6 3 9 3 3 8 5 8 4 1 7 1 1 3 Easy - Solution 50 8 We would like to apologize for an error in the Crossword puzzle for the November Medium - Solution 2011 issue of Drivers Digest. A conscientious reader pointed out that Iowa is NOT the “Buckeye” state. The correct answer is Ohio. 6 ACROSS 1 Bowler or derby 4 Service station jobs 9 Where some are kept (2 wds) 14 Screw up 15 Hayes who plays Chef on ‘South Park’ 16 Terra __ 17 National trucker’s org. 18 Colorful aquarium fish 19 Convoy member 20 Gunned the engine 22 Gridiron setback 24 Beech or birch 25 Regretted 27 Where you might not want a bun 31 Cash in Guinea 32 High strung 33 John Wayne classic, ‘Sands of ___ Jima’ 34 ‘Indian Jones’ holy find 36 Ran in neutral 38 Last stop before a snowy mountain pass? (3 wds) 41 Author Fitzgerald’s middle name 43 Like a new bill 44 Part of a Denver omelet 45 Posed a question 47 The basics 51 Moves like the tide 9 53 Potato chip classic 54 Still mooing? 55 From Bangkok 5 57 Elude the highway patrol 59 Sneeze sound 1 62 They may be a credit to you 65 Tell a fish tale 66 Leaks out slowly 3 67 16th of a pound 68 Computer key 69 Stable animal 4 70 __ of passage 71 Congressional vote 7 DOWN 1 Poker suit 2 Highway of the heart 3 Take a plane, train, or automobile 4 Diet word 5 Like most first cars 6 Blind cave dweller 7 “___, nose, and throat” 8 Weigh station devices 9 Plays a part 10 Mid section 11 Hank Hill’s meas. 12 Flight safety org. 13 Beast of burden 8 2 3 4 8 5 21 Type of engine or juice (hyph) 1 Sonnet sibling 7 3 2 23 25 Harness strap 26 Bad thing to be in Vegas 2 8 6 7 28 Home improvement guru Bob 29 Ram’s mate 6 Affirmative 9 gesture7 4 30 32 Half a rum drink? 35 Tattletale 7 5 9 1 36 Govt. money managers 37 Leave for a trip 38 8 Tend to one’s 2 hair 5 3 39 Obama, for short 40 First ___ kit 9 Ship, to 3its captain 2 8 41 42 Yellow limo 45 5 Chicken1___ king 4 6 46 Popeye or Sinbad 48 Brewmaster’s grain 4 Vacation6at sea 1 9 49 50 Largest of the Finger Lakes 52 Brings to a halt 56 Hydrant hookup 57 Sometimes its enough 58 Takes advantage of 59 Fireplace residue 60 Head exec. 61 That girl 63 Yes Pierre 64 Magnifying glass target? 1 4 9 8 2 6 5 3 7 Safety What? Sorry … I wasn’t paying attention. Research shows that up to 25% of crashes are caused by distracted driving. T he Governors Highway Safety Association (GHSA) recently released its first comprehensive overview that summarizes distracted driving research. In preparing their report, GHSA compiled more than 350 studies, conducted between 2000 and 2011, to draw their conclusions. The GHSA report reveals that nearly 25% of all commercial vehicle crashes are caused by distracted driving. It also outlines what distracted driving is, how often drivers are distracted, how distraction impacts driver performance and crash risk, and what countermeasures may be most effective to reduce distracted driving. What is distracted driving? The U.S. Department of Transportation has defined distracted driving as any non-driving activity a person engages in that has the potential to distract him/ her from the primary task of driving and increase the risk of crashing. The three main types of distraction are visual (taking your eyes off the road), manual (taking your hands off the wheel), and cognitive (taking your mind off of what you are doing). Distracting activities can include texting, using a cell phone, talking to passengers, reading or using maps, using a PDA or navigation system, or changing the radio station or adjusting an MP3 player. Signals that indicate distracted driving It’s not difficult to see signs of distract- ed driving. This can include observing someone talking on a cell phone, erratic driving (too fast, too slow, not moving with the flow of traffic), drivers cutting off other drivers, tailgating, or breaking traffic rules (running a red light/stop sign, passing in a no passing zone, and so on). What’s the risk? The GHSA report shows that distractions have a direct and serious effect on driving performance. Sadly, it also reveals that drivers frequently are distracted, perhaps as much as half the time. It’s not surprising to note that texting likely increases crash risk more than cell phone use; still using your cell phone does increase your crash risk. The good news is that drivers do appear to adapt, at least to some extent. In more risky situations, they do tend to pay more attention to driving and reduce their distracting activities. What are states doing to curb distracted driving? According to GHSA Executive Director Barbara Harsha, high-visibility texting and hand-held cell phone enforcement demonstration projects in New York and Connecticut – funded by the states and the U.S. Department of Transportation and modeled after the Click It or Ticket seat belt program – are proving to be effective in helping to change driving behavior. “Our report includes the preliminary results of these cell phone crackdowns, which have prompted dramatic declines in hand-held cell Continued on page 14 | Driver’s digest 13 safety Continued from page 13 whether it be in a commercial motor vehicle or in your personal car. phone use and texting behind the wheel. The final results are expected shortly and should be considered as states move forward with education and enforcement initiatives.” As a driver, what can you do? If you see a distracted driver, there things you can do to respond safely. First, maintain a safe distance; this allows time to react. Also, you may want to move to the righthand lane, if traffic conditions permit. This increases the likelihood that a distracted driver will pass and get out of your way … you can also more easily keep your eye on a vehicle ahead of you than one that is behind your rig. Finally, if all else fails, pull over! Exit the road at the first safe opportunity to allow the distracted motorist to get ahead. DECEMBER 2011 ISSUE And if you ARE a distracted driver? EASY Professional truck drivers have a responsibility to not con5 4 tribute to the problem of distracted driving. This includes both internal and external distractions. Some tips include:9 4 - Plan Ahead - have a trip plan 1 - Avoid cell phone use 1 8 - Don’t eat and drink when behind the wheel 7 9 - Be aware of external distractions including bill6 2 boards, buildings, people and objects 3 1 5 Please be safe when you are behind the wheel, 4 Easy - Solution 9 2 6 2 3 5 4 7 1 9 6 8 5 6 7 1 8 9 3 4 2 5 4 9 8 5 2 6 7 3 1 7 1 4 3 9 6 2 5 8 7 5 6 2 1 8 7 3 9 4 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 2 1 6 7 5 7 9 8 6 8 5 6 2 3 4 1 7 9 3 1 7 6 5 9 8 4 2 9 2 4 7 1 8 6 5 3 H E A R 4T S 1 S 7H E 3A S H A R T E R Y T R A V E L L I T V E E I G R C H A C O T T A M 9 B B S 6 T H C1 H O O E E P S 4 E O R S 5 MEDIUM EASY U B E S 4S A A C E T R 9 D R U T E N A I L 1I N8 U C A S K L A Y 2 A I L5 O O U R I A T B A Y 9 O T T A C A T L O S E6 D 7 S E 5I P7 A R R I S E D S O U A N S N C E T8 E 6S R U 2 S O V I D L E A P A B R A T R L E Y 6 C K 3 1 5 E N W O E7 D 8 6 3 C6 S R E 9 U N I E S C E A 3 7 2 3 5 7 4 7 1 9 6 8 6 3 4 8 5 1 2 9 7 6 7 6 1 5 8 9 3 4 2 5 9 1 7 3 2 4 8 6 5 9 4 9 8 5 2 6 7 3 1 5 2 8 6 7 9 4 1 3 1 4 3 9 6 2 5 8 7 1 6 9 7 4 8 5 3 2 2 5 6 2 4 1 3 6 7 8 7 9 9 5 2 4 2 8 8 1 5 3 8 7 3 9 4 3 7 5 9 1 2 6 8 4 4 5 2 1 6 4 8 2 5 3 6 9 7 1 6 2 3 4 1 7 9 7 9 3 2 8 5 1 4 6 1 2 7 6 5 9 8 4 2 8 5 1 4 6 3 7 2 9 9 3 2 5 4 8 7 1 8 6 5 3 2 4 6 1 9 7 3 5 8 3 3 easy medium MEDIUM VOLVO TRUCKS Medium - Solution Easy - Solution 4 sudoku crossword from page 12 solutions DECEMBER 2011 ISSUE Solution: 6 3 Medium - Solution 4 1 7 3 6 5 6 ® Driver’s Digest 8 6 3 9 7 4 9 2 3 4 6 7 3 4 8 5 Editorial Director: 9 1 7 3 2 Rob Simpson 5 2 8 6 7 Art Director: Michelle 1 6 9 Moeck 7 4 1 2 4 8 9 4 8 5 9 7 Contributors: 5 Wade Long 1 Ed 3Saxman 3 Donna 2 Reuschle 6 Chad Parker Holly Moreau Paul Lambrecht Lee Parke 7 have 5 any 9 questions 1 2 6 contact 8 4us at “[email protected]”. If you 3 4 8 2 5 3 6 9 7 1 7 9 3 2 8 5 1 4 6 8 5 1 4 6 3 7 2 9 PO BOX 26115, Greensboro, NC 27402 | (336) 393-2000 | fax (336) 393-3191 | www.volvotrucks.us.com 2 8 5 1 3 2 2 3 5 8 2 4 6 1 9 7 3 5 8 Driver’s Digest is published by Volvo Trucks North America. It is produced expressly for and provided at no charge to drivers, fleet managers, owners, and other professionals in the commercial trucking industry. Contents may not be reproduced by any means, in whole or in part, without prior written consent of the publisher. © 2011, Volvo Group North America, LLC. All rights reserved. Printed in USA. 0 | 14 Driver’s digest Safety Are you ready for winter driving? W inter emergency equipment you should always remember, and driving tips you should never forget. During winter months, driving in many parts of the country can mean you’ll face sudden and sometimes unpredictable weather changes. A few simple steps can help you be prepared to handle adverse weather conditions, keeping you and your cargo safe. Emergency Equipment The following gear should be standard equipment during winter months: - Windshield scraper (make sure it is in good condition with no chips in the scraping surface) - Snow brush - Small shovel - Flashlight - Warning devices (flares, triangles, etc.) Also, drivers should always carry the following items on board: - Drinking water - Extra food - Medicine (as needed) - Cell phone/CB radio - Proper outerwear (heavy jacket and coveralls, hat, boots, gloves) Operating Hazards You face two main hazards when driving in adverse winter weather conditions. Reduced visibility – When snow and ice build up on a vehicle’s windows and mirrors, driver visibility is reduced in all directions. Don’t drive unless you can see clearly ahead, to the side, and through your mirrors. Snow and ice can rapidly build up on a vehicle’s lights and reflectors, which also can greatly reduce your visibility, as well as prevent other drivers from seeing you. Make sure all lights and reflectors are cleaned frequently. You should also adjust speed in bad weather to compensate for your limited visibility. If you’re unable to see, you should not drive. Instead, pull off the road at the nearest safe location and stop until conditions improve. Reduced traction – Changing surfaces will provide different levels of traction. For example, a snow-packed or ice-covered surface will have only onefifth (20%) of the traction that the same surface has when it is wet. Slippery surfaces reduce traction, which can cause your vehicle’s wheels to spin easily. This can impair your ability to maneuver. Traction is needed to accelerate, turn, and brake. As your vehicle speed increases, more traction is needed. So, if traction is poor, reduce your speed. Again, in some cases it may be safer to stop in a safe location until conditions improve. Black ice is one of the most dangerous road conditions, as most drivers aren’t aware of black ice until it is too late. Black ice forms when temperatures drop rapidly and hover around the freezing mark. Any moisture on the road freezes into a smooth, nearly invisible, and very slick surface. Most often, black ice will form on bridges, beneath overpasses, in shaded areas, on the lower side of banked curves, and on dips in the road where water can collect and freeze. On cold days when the road is wet, you should pay extra attention to the spray thrown from other vehicles. If the spray suddenly stops, black ice may be forming. You should also watch for rain turning into freezing rain as the temperature drops. This includes listening for a change in the sound of the tires on the road. Breakdowns A vehicle breakdown can be dangerous at any time, but it can be especially hazardous in adverse weather conditions. Exposure to wind and cold can cause hypothermia or even frostbite. If your vehicle breaks down in adverse conditions, you should: - Stay in the cab - Put on extra clothing to stay warm - Use food and beverage supplies cautiously, as you may be stranded for a while - If you can run the engine, leave a window open slightly to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning - Never try to walk for help unless absolutely necessary; if you must leave the vehicle, leave a note on the steering wheel stating when you left, where you were headed, and when you may return. . | Driver’s digest 15 IMPrOVE fuel efficiency, driver retention and profits. only in a Volvo VN with i-shift. For more info visit www.volvotrucks.us.com. ©2011 Volvo Group North America, LLC