OFF THE GRID? - Business Spotlight Online

Transcription

OFF THE GRID? - Business Spotlight Online
Bernhard Förth
PICTURE THIS!
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It’s not easy without
creature comforts
OFF THE GRID?
Have you ever tried to live without electricity? It may not be a problem for a few days of
camping, but could you do it forever? Here are the words you will need to discuss this topic.
1. coal-fired power stationKohlekraftwerk
opencast mine Tagebaugrube
2. carbon emissions Kohlendioxid-,
[(kA:bEn i)mIS&nz]
CO2-Ausstoß
3. pylon [(paIlEn]
Hochspannungsmast
4. national grid Stromversorgungsnetz
high voltage [(vEUltIdZ] Hochspannung
overhead line
Überlandleitung
5. solar-powered home Solarhaus
energy-neutral build- Passivhaus
ing [)enEdZi (nju:trEl] 6. solar panel Sonnenkollektor
7. wind generator
Windgenerator
harness wind energy Windkraft nutzen
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8. backup generator Notstromaggregat
diesel-powered
mit Dieselantrieb
9. water butt Regentonne
(US rain barrel)
10. green consumerumweltbewusste(r)
Verbraucher(in)
carbon footprint
CO2-Bilanz
creature comforts
häusliche Annehmlichkeiten
live off the grid vom Versorgungsnetz
abgekoppelt leben
11. utility bill
Gas-, Wasser [ju(tIlEti )bIl] und/oder Strom
rechnung
12. outhouse US
Plumpsklo
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What are they saying?
Matt: Living off the grid means my utility bills are zero.
Julia: But you live so close to the power station anyway. What’s the point?
Matt: Well, you have to start somewhere. At least I’ve reduced my own carbon footprint.
Julia: And you’ve reduced your creature comforts, too. I couldn’t do that!
air conditioner / conditioning Klimaanlage
boiler Heißwasserspeicher
central heating Zentralheizung
energy-efficient energiesparende
alternative
Alternative
fan heater
Heizlüfter
feed-in tariffs Einspeisevergütung
[)fi:d In (tÄrIfs]
gas/oil furnace [(f§:nIs]
Gas-/Ölheizung
geothermal HVAC (heating, Erdwärmeanlage
ventilation, air- (Heizungs-, Lüftungsconditioning) system und Klimaanlage)
Wärmepumpe
heat pump air heat pump
Luft-Wärmepumpe
geothermal heat pump Erdwärmepumpe
Tauchsieder
immersion heater UK
paraffin heater [(pÄrEfIn] UK Petroleumofen
Heizkörper
radiator [(reIdieItE]
solar water heater Solaranlage für
Warmwasser
storage heater
Nachtspeicherofen
Saving energy
insulated pipes [(Insju)leItId] isolierte Rohre
Wärmedämmung
insulation [)Insju(leIS&n]
off-peak rate Nachtstromtarif
SKILL UP!
Did you know?
For many homes in mild climates, heat pumps
can be an energy-efficien alternative to boilers, furnaces and air conditioners. A heat pump
can both heat and cool. On a simple level, it is a
lot like your refrigerator. Heat pumps use electricity to move air from a cool space to a warm
space, and the other way round, heating or cooling the air as required.
Your energy — your appliances
appliance [E(plaIEns]
Haushaltsgerät
dishwasher Geschirrspüler
Elektroherd
electric cooker UK
energy efficiency class Energieeffizienz
klasse
extractor fan Dunstabzug
flat-screen televisio Flachbildfernseher
freezer Gefrierschrank,-truhe
fridge-freezer Kühl-Gefrierkombination
microwave Mikrowelle
(Back-)Ofen
oven [(Vv&n]
refrigerator (fridge) Kühlschrank
[ri(frIdZEreItE]
stove Herd
(tumble) dryer
Trockner
Waschmaschine
washing machine iStock
Your home — your energy
In the UK, “gas” describes the
substance that is burned to
cook food or to heat a house.
In the US, “gas” is also used in
this context, but it more commonly describes the fuel that
powers a car or other vehicle.
In the UK, on the other hand, we
call this fuel “petrol”.
ISSUE 29
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Is your house
energy-efficient
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