ELTERN-AG
Transcription
ELTERN-AG
Governmental and Private Support for Social Entrepreneurs: Our Experiences in Founding „ELTERN-AG“ Meinrad Armbruster OECD Workshop "Transforming Innovation to Adress Social Change" ELTERN-AG A low profile, selective programme based on primary prevention for disadvantaged parents What is ELTERN-AG? All children need equal chances and parents, who care for them with love and sensitive on all different levels. ELTERN-AG supports children with unfavorable conditions at the starting point of life, making their parents fit for care and education. ELTERNAG – a programme to enhance educational competencies. Quelle: MAPP gGmbH 1 When Governmental Support is not Enough or Why we Founded „ELTERN-AG“ ELTERN-AG A low profile, selective programme based on primary prevention for disadvantaged parents The ELTERN-AG Approach The ELTERN-AG approach suggests, that it is crucial to work with the parents of disadvantaged children as early as possible, because they most influence their children in the formative years before they enter school. The ELTERN-AG approach ist a community-based, self-help parenting training program that empowers poor, isolated parents to form peer networks, to learn alternatives to domestic violence and neglect and to become loving, capable parents for their children. Quelle: MAPP gGmbH 3 OECD – PISA: Germany´s Myth of Equal Opportunity In Germany exists a very strong correlation between parents’ class and educational background and the social position of their children. Children from working class backgrounds have significantly fewer chances of success in life and suffer crucial disadvantages at home The ELTERN-AG Answer: Empowerment and Social Entrepreneurship ELTERN-AG helps these children by making their parents themselves a part of the solution rather than the problem. ELTERN-AG empowers poor parents to become responsible mothers and fathers and to create the nurturing family and community environments their children need to succeed in school and in life. Quelle: MAPP gGmbH 4 The Official Reaction to the PISA-Outcomes The official reaction was to focus on reforming curricula and the school system as a whole, by launching extra classes in elementary schools and high schools for disadvantaged students However, these programs have proven rather ineffective. Because, by the time these children enter school at the age of six or seven, most of the damage has been done. Born to working class parents without much formal education, the children are exposed to a higher risk of violence and domestic conflict, drug abuse, parental neglect, and broken family relationships before they reach the age of six. Quelle: MAPP gGmbH 5 ELTERN-AG – Working with Local Partners Working with local partners, ELTERN-AG links the parents into selfperpetuating community networks—which include doctors, schoolteachers, kindergartens, and childcare organizations. It thus helps the target group overcome their social isolation and improves their children’s prospects. ELTERN-AG has begun spreading these networks — along with the parenting schools — throughout several of the most depressed regions of Eastern Germany. Quelle: MAPP gGmbH 6 The Official Reaction Middle-Class Solution The German social system does offer parenting support services, but has developed a one-size-fits-all slate of professional seminars that are pitched to a middle-class, educated audience, conveying mostly academic knowledge and failing to reach deprived families. Poor Parents´refusal Poorer, less educated parents find these programs condescending and alienating, and see no tangible incentives to participate Quelle: MAPP gGmbH 7 Facts and Figures of ELTERN-AG 1. Homogeneous groups ELTERN-AG works to 100 percent with parents in socially disadvantaged situations 2. Positive rate of whereabouts 80 % of the parents remain in their group until termination of the meetings 3. High frequency of participation average 78 % of the parents join the meeting 4. Sustainability 65 % of the parents regularly meet each other after one year 5. Networking Improvement of cooperation with specialists in pre-school education accounts for 90 % Quelle: MAPP gGmbH 8 Equal Opportunities – Self-Determination and Participation 9 Social Entrepreneur: How I Became a Changemaker? • Social entrepreurship in the citizen sector begins with a person who has a new idea or approach to a social problem that will change the pattern in a field. • This person responds effectiveley to social challenges, pressing social problems, and changing needs. • He offers innovative solutions, practical implementations and cause needed social change. • He can meet some human need better than it has been met before. The idea and the social impact are more promising and successful than its contemporaries. Quelle: MAPP gGmbH 10 Social Entrepreneurship: Vision and Devotion • To become a social entrepreneur the person devotes her-/himselves strongly to making the idea of social change come true and to making it a part of a broader strategy to reform the social, education or health system at a widespread level. • • The solutions implemented by social entrepreneurs are sustainable and replicable, both locally, regionally and nationally. • • The work of social entrepreneurs can be measured in the form of social impact and systemic change across society. Quelle: MAPP gGmbH 11 Social Entrepreneurship: Networks and Infrastructures • The work of social entrepreneurs requires tools and support systems to deliver sustainable solutions. • • They need networks and infrastructures, that provide access to social financing, bridges to business and academic sectors, and frameworks for partnerships that deliver social and financial value. Quelle: MAPP gGmbH 12 Durch eine Kooperation mit Trägern der Kinder- und Jugendhilfe soll die ELTERN-AG über Sachsen-Anhalt hinaus expandieren • Kooperationsgebühr • Schulungsgebühr Kooperation Entgelt Träger der Kinderund Jugendhilfe MAPP Qualitätssicherung • Wissenschaftliche Evaluation • Kontinuierliche Weiterentwicklung des Konzept Evaluationsbögen • Konzeptweitergabe inkl. • • • • Finanzierer (z.B. Jugendamt) Bericht Material Schulung der Mentoren Hospitation Feedback/Evaluation Markenpflege Akquise und Durchführung ELTERN-AGs Eltern Quelle: MAPP gGmbH 13 Das konkrete Finanzierungsmodell ist abhängig von den Partnern und deren Angebotsspektrum z.B. Finanzierung nach § 16 SGB VIII § 27 ff. SGB VIII (§ 31) Potentielle Partner Träger der Jugendhilfe ohne Angebote nach §§ 27 ff. SGB VIII (bspw. KiTa-Träger) Träger der Jugendhilfe mit Angeboten nach §§ 28 - 35 SGB VIII (bspw. Wohlfahrtsverbände, andere gemeinnützige, kommunale und private und Träger) Abrechnung ELTERN-AG Im Rahmen von Projektfinanzierung/ Verwendungsnachweise für die Gesamtkosten Im Rahmen von Fachleistungsstunden, die der Träger dem Jugendamt in Rechnung stellt Gebühr an MAPP MAPP bekommt eine pauschale Kooperationsgebühr pro durchgeführter ELTERN-AG MAPP bekommt eine pauschale Kooperationsgebühr pro erbrachter Fachleistungsstunde Weitere Kooperations-/Finanzierungsoptionen: Familienzentren, Förderungen auf Kommunal-, Landes-, Bundes- und EU-Ebene (bspw. ESF-Mittel, Bundesprogramm Frühe Hilfen), Stiftungen, Fundraising, Social Sponsoring … Quelle: MAPP gGmbH 14 ELTERN-AG - the first years count! Thank you very much for your attention! 15