PRESS CLIPPINGS- 19 October, 2011
Transcription
PRESS CLIPPINGS- 19 October, 2011
UN WOMEN HQ COMMUNICATIONS ONLINE MEDIA MONITORING 19 OCTOBER 2011 PRESS CLIPPINGS- 19 October, 2011 The following is a compilation of gender related stories from leading media: The New York Times, Financial Times, BBC, Al Jazeera English, The Wall Street Journal, The Guardian, Times of India, China Daily, El País (Spain), El Mundo (Spain), Clarín (Argentina) NOTIMEX (Mexican News Agency), O Globo (Brazil), Le Monde (France) and Le Figaro (France). FINANCIAL TIMES http://blogs.ft.com/women-at-the-top/2011/10/18/women-ready-for-entrepreneurialpush/#axzz1bExYy4XR Women ready for entrepreneurial push My colleague, Liz Bolshaw, recently wrote in this space about new research that examines entrepreneurship’s gender gap. The study found that 29 per cent of privately held firms in the US are women-owned, but just 1.8 per cent of those firms had revenues above $1m. The study also found that women lodge less than half the number of patents of men. To get some perspective from the trenches, I caught up with Lori Greiner, the chief executive of a personal and home organisation company with annual revenues of over $50m a year, and an inventor in her own right. Greiner personally holds 110 patents. (I wrote about her last year for the Financial Times.) Greiner’s company, For Your Ease Only, sells products like electric vegetable peelers, no-mess cooking utensils, and lighted reading glasses – not exactly game-changing technologies, but items that make your life simpler. The company has had sales of over $500m since its launch 15 years ago. Greiner told me: “I see myself as a woman entrepreneur, but in the day-to-day I don’t think of myself that way. I think of myself as a president of a company who has a lot of work to do.” But Greiner found it hard to gain respect as a woman entrepreneur in the beginning. “In the early days when I first started making my products, I often found myself in male-dominated environments, like factories. There I would experience chauvinism. Many of the men who worked there were ‘old world’. I had to be forceful and speak up for myself, which wasn’t always easy. In the workforce and in society, there has been the notion that if a man acts in a certain way, he’s perceived as strong, but if a woman does, she is perceived negatively.” UN WOMEN HQ COMMUNICATIONS ONLINE MEDIA MONITORING 19 OCTOBER 2011 But times are changing, as are the perceptions of women, she says. Women comprise about half the workforce in the US, and account for about 40 per cent of all managers. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), about 72 per cent of women with children under the age of 18 participated in the workforce last year; for comparison’s sake: in 1975, that number was around 47 per cent. “This is a whole new world that strong females are growing up in. The kids in grade school and high school now are less influenced by that mindset. Girls today have so many more female role models – chief executives, bankers, police chiefs, entrepreneurs and politicians. That was not the norm even 15 years ago … And more moms are working than ever before; kids see their moms as powerful, and they see their dads as equal partners at home.” Indeed, according to the BLS, in terms of housework, on an average day, 84 per cent of women and 67 per cent of men spent some time doing household activities such as cooking, lawn care, or other household management. Greiner said: “Fathers want their daughters to grow up and be strong, independent women. So I feel optimistic.” THE NEW YORK TIMES http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/19/world/europe/19iht-letter19.html?ref=women Daring to Do in Tough Times These two questions are among the forces reverberating through a Western world in crisis and upheaval; economy and society are plainly shifting, and much more change is likely. The inchoate yet spreading Occupy movement is not alone in posing the question: What can, or should, we do? Women of all walks and places of life are among those who have most acutely felt change gathering force over the last few decades. Now, like the it-lasts-a-nanosecond tastes of teenagers consumed by pursuits that didn’t even exist 10 years ago, that change is speeding up. We’ve still got a long way to go (baby), but in a week where the 30 biggest market companies even in conservative, male-dominated Deutschland AG have adopted targets to promote the women so scarce in the upper ranks of German corporations, matters have undoubtedly shifted. “I think things have changed, and at least the question doesn’t seem odd anymore,” said Patricia Barbizet, vice president of the PPR group in Paris, of including women at the top in business. “It’s not just a gender issue but a strategic and governance issue.” UN WOMEN HQ COMMUNICATIONS ONLINE MEDIA MONITORING 19 OCTOBER 2011 To judge by visits this past fortnight to the Women’s Forum in Deauville, an annual Davos-like gathering that strives to peek beyond French borders and consider women’s lot in the world, and the Women’s International Networking conference, this year in Rome, corporations have shifted over the past five years from viewing gender diversity as a nice-to-have expense to a must-have key to the future. While that definitely has not yet translated into women sitting in significant numbers on boards, the list of corporate sponsors for women’s events — and, full disclosure, I attended as a moderator (in Rome) and a panelist (in Deauville) — is too long to mention. And embracing (to use a word favored at such gatherings) gender diversity (to use another), leads — or fits — with a more general move away from the cookie-cutter career of old, the exclusive dominance of suited white men in leadership positions, and indeed the very locations in which work occurs. For starters, jobs are simply moving elsewhere. We may be about to add one billion middle-class consumers, or the value of two Germanys, to world gross domestic product by 2014, and we are urbanizing faster than you or I can imagine, but it isn’t happening here, in Western Europe or the United States. Next, we are really unlikely to work with colleagues physically located in the same office building, let alone the same city, region, or even country. As Jeanette Horan of IBM spelled out in Rome: “The days of ‘in-person’ meetings are almost over. Conferences like this are a luxury.” It drove home a point from Gabi Zedlmayer, who heads up “Global Social Innovation” for Hewlett Packard. That quest has driven her firm to work with students in Nairobi, Kenya — “the Silicon Valleys of the future,” she insisted. In Deauville, Dennis Nally, C.E.O. of PricewaterhouseCoopers, reiterated what is now the corporate mantra about encouraging — nay, mandating — a broad mix in the work force. “The war for talent has never been greater,” he said in an interview. “Getting this right is more important than it ever has been.” Asked for an example of the change, Mr. Nally simply cited himself. When he joined the firm “many, many years ago,” Mr. Nally said, “it was basically a one-size-fits-all world. If that didn’t fit with you, you basically left the firm.” Now, he said, the key is not just how well a company attracts talent, “the name of the game is retaining it.” It is always interesting to hear corporate leaders discuss their policies. As the Occupy crowd is all too aware, several corporations are now so big that many outperform countries in sheer economic terms. Each employs hundreds of thousands of people around the world. And they answer to numbers — the strong results shareholders seek each quarter. UN WOMEN HQ COMMUNICATIONS ONLINE MEDIA MONITORING 19 OCTOBER 2011 THE WALL STREET JOURNAL http://blogs.wsj.com/searealtime/2011/10/19/how-will-a-slutwalk-protest-play-insingapore/?KEYWORDS=women How Will ‘SlutWalk’ Play in Singapore? Women take part in a ‘SlutWalk’ in Paris on Oct. 1. A global movement against sexual violence known as SlutWalk has spread from Toronto to Delhi to Johannesburg, and now is set to make its Southeast Asia debut in the notoriously socially restrictive city-state of Singapore. The grass-roots protest, sparked by a Canadian police officer’s remark in February that women should avoid “dressing like sluts” to prevent sexual assault, aims to challenge attitudes toward gender and sexual violence. That’s likely to be an even greater challenge in Singapore, where conservative attitudes toward gender roles are deeply entrenched, activists say, and where political demonstrations are strictly regulated. Singapore SlutWalk organizers say the issue of “victim-blaming” in sexual-assault cases is a particularly relevant problem in Singapore, where a rape survivor can be discredited as a witness if shown to have a “generally immoral character.” Additionally, marital rape isn’t illegal in Singapore, which the organizers say is indicative of the city’s systemic problems. The event, set for Dec. 3-4, follows other recent political movements that face significant hurdles in Singapore, which places tight restrictions on public gatherings. “The idea of civil disobedience is very new here,” said Cher Tan, 23, one of the seven main organizers of SlutWalk Singapore.Location is just one reflection of those limitations: Hong Lim Park, where SlutWalk Singapore will be held, is home to a patch of grass known as Speakers’ Corner—the only place where Singaporeans can protest, or even gather for a social cause without applying for a permit. Even then, the event’s content isn’t allowed to touch on the subjects of race and religion. Last week, some Singaporeans failed to launch an “occupy” movement in Singapore’s financial district. The planned protest – inspired by the Occupy Wall Street events that have quickly gone global—was deemed unlawful by the police, and organizers failed to identify themselves when the protest was meant to happen on Saturday afternoon. Despite the relative lack of social progressivism among Singapore’s populace, the organizers of SlutWalk Singapore have been surprised at the reception of the planned event. The group’s Facebook page now has almost 700 “likes,” and its website is buzzing with commentaries, blogposts and articles. “This has become much bigger than we imagined it to be,” said Ms. Tan, a freelance graphic designer. UN WOMEN HQ COMMUNICATIONS ONLINE MEDIA MONITORING 19 OCTOBER 2011 But the SlutWalk has already stirred up opposition and controversy in the Singapore blogosphere. Writing in newnation, one Singaporean argued that a “slut” should “at the very least be sexually attractive.” The writer said that many “SlutWalkers” in previous demonstrations were unattractive and “do not qualify as sluts,” making it pointless for them to join the march – in the author’s words, “like a meat-eating person joining PETA.” The article received backlash online, including a response from blogger Alex Au, who wrote that “everything” was wrong with opinion of the writer. “The point is to press home an idea, and if you agree with it, you have a right to be there,” wrote Mr. Au, who believes that it is time for an event like SlutWalk to challenge widely held gender attitudes in Singapore. “We want people to be clear about the idea behind this, our main goal isn’t to reclaim the word ‘slut,’” said Ms. Tan, who believes the movement is primarily about challenging the culture of victim-blaming in society. “There are pictures of people who come to SlutWalks dressed provocatively all over the mainstream media, so people think it’s just about that,” said Vanessa Ho, 24, another one of SlutWalk’s organizers. “We are trying to encourage people to come in all sorts of dresses.” In a response to a No To Rape campaign in Singapore, the government issued a statement in May saying that “a balance needs to be struck between various interests, such as that of protecting vulnerable women and preserving the institution of marriage.” Officials further said that “a balanced and calibrated approach” was better than abolishing marital immunity altogether, and stressed that public education was key to dealing with domestic violence. Unlike most SlutWalks, Singapore’s event will be held over two days, with the first day reserved for workshops and discussions. Instead of a march, the SlutWalk will be a gathering, so as to abide by legal restrictions on such demonstrations in Singapore. Several events will also be held in the lead-up to the SlutWalk, including a “SlutRide”—a group bike ride in partnership with A Critical Mass, a cycling advocacy group, which plays on the term “village bicycle,” to raise awareness for both causes. AL JAZEERA ENGLISH http://english.aljazeera.net/programmes/slaverya21stcenturyevil/2011/10/20111010134454998749.ht ml Sex slaves (VIDEO) UN WOMEN HQ COMMUNICATIONS ONLINE MEDIA MONITORING 19 OCTOBER 2011 There are an estimated 1.4 million sex slaves in the world today; most of them are women, although there are some men and many thousands of children. "They didn't listen. They kept bringing me clients and telling me that I had a huge debt towards them. For the fact they paid for my visa, passport and tickets." Dorina, a former sex slave from Moldova These women do not voluntarily enter prostitution, but have been forced under the threat of violence to have sex with men who pay their 'owners'. Sex slavery is present in every country of the world. In some cases, categorised as 'domestic', women are sold into brothels within their own country. But international sex trafficking of women and children is on the rise. In this episode, Al Jazeera's Rageh Omaar investigates the enslavement and trafficking of women from Moldova, the poorest country in Europe, to wealthier European countries, in particular to the red light district of Amsterdam, one of Europe's most profitable sex markets and a major international tourist attraction. FRENCH LE MONDE Marie Dedieu, itinéraire tragique d'une féministe de Paris au Kenya http://www.lemonde.fr/imprimer/article/2011/10/19/1590461.html Marie Dedieu, Française retenue en otage en Somalie dont le décès a été annoncé mercredi, était une féministe qui avait élu résidence de longue date sur l'île kényane de Manda, près de Lamu, son "petit paradis". Cette femme de 66 ans, tétraplégique, souffrait d'un cancer et d'insuffisance cardiaque. Ses ravisseurs, soupçonnés d'être des insurgés islamistes somaliens, l'avaient enlevée chez elle, dans une maison en UN WOMEN HQ COMMUNICATIONS ONLINE MEDIA MONITORING 19 OCTOBER 2011 bord de plage, dans la nuit du 30 septembre au 1er octobre, sans se soucier de son fauteuil roulant ni des médicaments qui lui étaient nécessaires. Elle s'était installée il y a une quinzaine d'années dans un petit archipel situé sur la côte nord du Kenya, vivant d'abord sur l'île principale de Lamu, avant de faire construire une maison il y a sept ans sur celle de Manda, plus isolée, qui lui fait face. A Paris, dans les années 70, elle avait été une militante engagée du mouvement féministe historique des années 70, selon plusieurs publications. En 1971, elle avait signé le fameux "Manifeste des 343 salopes", qui proclamaient à la une de l'hebdomaire Le Nouvel Observateur avoir bravé l'interdit de l'avortement. A cette époque, elle est "l'une des proches d'Antoinette Fouque", qui participa à la fin des années 1960 à la fondation du Mouvement de libération des femmes (MLF), selon l'ouvrage Les Editions des femmes : histoire des premières années 1972-1979 (L'Harmattan) de Bibia Pavard. Au début des années 1970, Marie Dedieu collabore au "Torchon brûle", mensuel féministe créé par le MLF.DR Dedieu sera également active autour du journal "menstruel" Le Torchon brûle, lancé par le MLF. Selon Bibia Pavard, elle avait été directrice de publication du Torchon, aux contributions anonymes et fluctuantes, qui publia six numéros entre 1971 et 1973. A cette époque parisienne, elle s'essaye également au cinéma en campant un petit rôle de prostituée engagée, aux côtés de Jean-Pierre Léaud, dans le film Domicile conjugal, réalisé par François Truffaut en 1970. Cette vie militante est brisée par un grave accident de voiture, qui lui fera perdre toute mobilité, la contraignant à se déplacer en fauteuil roulant. Dans les années 1990, elle découvre l'archipel de Lamu, à l'est du Kenya, en rejoignant un ami qui l'a invitée à y célébrer Noël. "Là, il s'est passé quelque chose de miraculeux : Marie s'est mise à remarcher, très difficilement certes, mais c'était incroyable, témoigne l'un de ses amis cité par Le Parisien. Il y avait UN WOMEN HQ COMMUNICATIONS ONLINE MEDIA MONITORING 19 OCTOBER 2011 quelque chose sur cette île qui lui faisait du bien." Marie Dedieu décidera quelques mois plus tard de s'installer dans l'archipel. Là-bas, malgré ses difficultés à se mouvoir, elle se fait conduire tôt chaque matin sur la plage pour y fait des étirements et de la gymnastique. Elle rejoint des amis dans les cafés des alentours et ne manque aucun événement de la vie locale, selon Abdalla Fadhil, l'ancien maire de Lamu et Manda, propriétaire du terrain où Mme Dedieu avait fait bâtir sa maison – un abris traditionnel de style swahili, avec un toit de chaume, largement ouvert sur l'extérieur, et donnant immédiatement sur la mer. Elle y vit avec John Lepapa, un Kényan de 39 ans d'origine masaï, qui l'assistait, lorsqu'elle revenait de France, où elle rendait visite à son père âgé, en Lorraine, et disposait d'un appartement, à Paris. Marie Dedieu en revenait à peine quand elle a été enlevée. Au lendemain de ce rapt, le maire adjoint de Lamu, Ajar Ali, avait confirmé qu'elle "était très proche" de la communauté locale, la présentant comme une "femme extraordinaire". C'était "une pionnière". "Elle avait un peu découvert Manda, c'était une des premières à s'y être installée. Ce n'est pas du tout la clientèle très people et très riche" qui est arrivée depuis, affirme un diplomate français qui l'avait rencontrée l'an dernier chez elle. Selon ses proches, la Française avait observé avec beaucoup de scepticisme la construction par d'autres ressortissants étrangers, à Lamu et dans ses environs, d'immenses villas, dont le luxe souvent ostentatoire tranche avec la pauvreté de l'immense majorité de la population locale. "Sur l'îlot, il y a une centaine d'habitants : des Swahilis, bien sûr, quelques Italiens, des Français qui possèdent une maison sur l'île et les touristes de passage, racontait début octobre à L'Express le cinéaste Elie Chouraqui, habitué des lieux et proche de Marie Dedieu. C'est une communauté minuscule, tout le monde se connaît." "Marie est estimée de tous, disait le cinéaste. C'est une personnalité solaire, joyeuse, malgré ses problèmes de santé." M. Lepapa déclarait mercredi à l'agence Reuters : "C'était une sœur, une mère et une amie. J'allais l'épouser." "Maintenant, elle est morte. J'espérais qu'elle revienne mais je savais que ça se finirait UN WOMEN HQ COMMUNICATIONS ONLINE MEDIA MONITORING 19 OCTOBER 2011 comme ça. Je m'en doutais parce que, vous savez, elle était malade et elle souffrait tout le temps, depuis si longtemps", a-t-il ajouté sur Europe 1. "Maintenant, je ne peux plus rien faire", a-t-il conclu. LIBERATION Décès de l'otage française Marie Dedieu http://www.liberation.fr/monde/01012366555-deces-de-l-otage-francaise-marie-dedieu La Française avait été enlevée au Kenya et était détenue en Somalie depuis le 1er octobre. La Française Marie Dedieu, 66 ans, otage enlevée au Kenya et détenue en Somalie depuis le 1er octobre, est décédée, a annoncé mercredi le ministère des Affaires étrangères, sans pouvoir préciser la date et les circonstances du décès de cette femme qui était gravement malade et handicapée. "Les contacts à travers lesquels le gouvernement français cherchait à obtenir la libération de Marie Dedieu, retenue en Somalie depuis le 1er octobre, nous ont annoncé son décès sans que nous puissions en préciser la date, ni les circonstances", a déclaré dans un communiqué le porte-parole du ministère, Bernard Valero, en demandant la restitution du corps. "L'état de santé de Mme Dedieu, l'incertitude sur les conditions de sa détention, le fait que les ravisseurs aient probablement refusé de lui remettre les médicaments que nous lui avons envoyés, nous conduisent à craindre que cette issue tragique soit malheureusement la plus vraisemblable", a-t-il ajouté. Figure du mouvement féministe Marie Dedieu souffrait d'un cancer et d'insuffisance cardiaque. Elle était de surcroît handicapée et les ravisseurs n'avaient pas pris le fauteuil roulant dont elle se servait pour se déplacer. La France demande "la restitution sans délai et sans conditions de la dépouille mortelle de notre compatriote", a déclaré M. Valero, exprimant l'"indignation" du gouvernement français "devant UN WOMEN HQ COMMUNICATIONS ONLINE MEDIA MONITORING 19 OCTOBER 2011 l'absence totale d'humanité et la cruauté dont ont fait preuve les ravisseurs". "Nous voulons qu'ils soient identifiés et traduits devant la justice", a-t-il dit. "Le gouvernement français exprime sa profonde émotion, sa grande tristesse et sa solidarité avec la famille et les proches de Marie Dedieu", a précisé le porte-parole. Enlevée à son domicile sur l'île de Manda au Kenya dans la nuit du 30 septembre au 1er octobre, la Française a d'abord été détenue par ses ravisseurs dans le petit village côtier de Ras Kamboni, du côté somalien de la frontière. Elle avait ensuite été emmenée dans une localité voisine, toujours dans la région somalienne du Bas Juba contiguë à la frontière kényane, selon des sources locales. L'enlèvement de Marie Dedieu - qui avait joué un rôle clé dans le mouvement féministe en France dans les années 1970 - était survenu moins d'un mois après celui d'une touriste britannique, Judith Tebbutt, le 11 septembre dans un village de vacances de luxe, le Kiwayu safari village, et emmenée depuis en Somalie. L’EXPRESS BNP Paribas: ouvre l'exposition 'Elles changent l'inde' http://votreargent.lexpress.fr/article/impression.asp?id=168233&p=all Mercredi 19 octobre 2011 à 11:13 - Par Cercle Finance BNP Paribas a créé en partenariat avec Magnum Photos l'exposition 'Elles changent l'inde' qui ouvre ses portes à partir de vendredi 21 octobre au Petit Palais à Paris. Cette exposition regroupe le travail de 6 photographes qui met en lumière le rôle primordial des femmes dans le développement économique, social et culturel en Inde. Cette exposition a été présentée à Mumbai (Bombay), Delhi, Kochi, Chennai, Calcutta en 2010 et arrive aujourd'hui en Europe. UN WOMEN HQ COMMUNICATIONS ONLINE MEDIA MONITORING 19 OCTOBER 2011 BNP est présent en Inde depuis 150 ans et à noué des liens forts avec ce pays. Le groupe s'est engagé sur le sol indien auprès des femmes au travers de la microfinance, de la microassurances et pour le développement de grandes entreprises indienne dirigées par des femmes.