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Frieze Magazine | Shows | Dan Rees http://www.frieze.com/shows/print_review/dan-rees/ Dan Rees About this review Tanya Leighton Published on 14/10/13 By Matthew Burbidge Dan Rees’s latest show at Tanya Leighton, ‘Space Invaders 2’, consists of three works: a photomontage, a 15-minute video, and a square Artex painting (Artex is a UK-invented surface coating added to walls and ceilings to add texture, widely used in the 1970s). Space Invader (Monimbo Platz) (all works 2013) is composed of 54 square inkjet prints arranged together so that they form the outline of a Space Invader from the hit 1970s arcade game. Nowadays the game carries a strong sense of nostalgia, which is key to understanding this exhibition. We might even ‘Space Invaders 2’, 2013, exhibition view call it a kind of solidarity with the past. ‘Invader’ is also the pseudonym of a French urban artist who documents his Back to the main site ‘Invasions’ of cities across the world online – pictures of Space Invaders composed out of coloured square tiles – weather resistant and difficult to damage or remove. The photos that constitute the montage are all taken in and around Monimbo Platz, a small public space in the Berlin neighbourhood of Lichtenberg, where, in 1985, Nicaraguan-born artist Manuel García Moia created the mural Nicaraguanisches Dorf – Monimbó 1978 (Nicaraguan Village – Monimbó 1978). The mural was meant as an expression of solidarity between the communist German Democratic Republic and this Nicaraguan community, which in 1978 rose up against the Somoza dictatorship. Rees’s montage does not feature any pictures of the actual mural because it has been removed: in its place is a sort of information post, with images and text about the former monument. Rees’s photos also generally denote absence and transition. Transitional spaces are portrayed: overpasses, railway tracks. Or people in transit, going shopping or further afield. Temporary election posters, cars: a BMW estate carries a legend on its rear window in a black typeface – ‘Ost Wut Security Laden und Mehr’: which roughly translates as ‘Eastern Fury, Security Store and More’. Nostalgia for the GDR, referred to as Ostalgie, is accompanied by a bitterness toward the changes that have taken place since the fall of the Berlin Wall: Monimbo Platz was the site of a memorial to an uprising that ended in a massacre of Nicaraguan Indians, many of them women and children. In reunified Germany, this revolutionary event appears forgotten. Rees’s montage of photos in frames (square like the Invader’s tiles) is a monumental act of 1 of 2 Frieze, October 2013 10/17/13 12:07 PM Frieze Magazine | Shows | Dan Rees http://www.frieze.com/shows/print_review/dan-rees/ remembrance. To quote the Invader is to show solidarity with those who oppose the established order. The photos show what a political diatribe would not: waste, dilapidation, transience, the tragic inability of the individual subject to encompass political history. All one can do is try to remember. The video Laverbread is shot at Rees’s grandmother’s house in South Wales, and is half composed of shots of Rees and his unseen cameraman in the kitchen, as he brews cups of tea and toasts wholemeal bread, which is then spread with laverbread, the name of a Welsh speciality made of seaweed. (Richard Burton called it ‘Welshman’s caviar’.) Laverbread signifies a sense of home for Rees, but this home is a melancholy place. We see the artist sitting with his grandmother, who is struggling to open some junk mail. In the foreground, a magazine with the title Enjoying Everyday Life, still packed in its transparent envelope, lies on a shelf on her walking frame. Henri Lefebvre’s 1971 book Everyday Life in the Modern World could be a manifesto for Rees’s practice, dedicated as it is to the ignored, the unnoticed. At the end of the video the camera tilts up quite deliberately to scan the Artex ceiling of the sitting room. The lens thoughtfully follows the shell-like forms inscribed there. Botticelli comes to mind. It seems logical to make an Artex Painting, which derives its formal characteristics directly from a type of plaster decoration strongly associated with Britain’s downtrodden working class. 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DailyServing, July 2012 ! !!!!!!! ! ! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ! ! Artforum, April 2012 Artforum.com, 2012 DAN REES by / par Aude Launay 39 – Whatever Works, or not ! Dan Rees Cadmium Yellow, Medium Hue, Flesh Tint, Dioxazine Purple, Bright Aqua Green, Red Vermillon, Payne’s Gray, Phtalocyanine Green and a Little Bit Of Black, 2010. Acrylique sur toile et sur mur / Acrylic on canvas and wall. Vue d'installation / Installation view New Galerie, Paris. Courtesy de l'artiste / the artist, Tanya Leighton Gallery, Berlin, New Galerie, Paris. Les artistes conceptuels sont-ils doués pour le ping-pong ? La possibilité de l'échec inhérente à l'œuvre est-elle une qualité méta-esthétique de cette œuvre ? Comment un facteur – au sens de porteur épistolaire – peut-il déterminer une œuvre ? Le travail du jeune berlinois Dan Rees pose de bien épineuses questions. À commencer par celle-ci : à partir de quand peut-on qualifier de berlinois un artiste originaire du Pays de Galles ? Considérons donc qu'il a émigré sur l'autre rive du Rhin depuis suffisamment longtemps pour cela. Répétition, reproduction et réinterprétation pourraient se donner comme des mots-clés de la pratique de Rees. L'art a une histoire et il produit des histoires. Les références sont ici toujours très présentes, mais dans un usage pratique loin de les réduire à de simples citations. Ainsi, lorsqu'il défie Jonathan Monk ou Simon Starling au ping-pong (Variable Peace, 2006), Dan Rees réinterprète l'intérêt que Július Koller porte à ce sport – Ping-Pong Club, exposition de 1970 pour laquelle Koller invitait les visiteurs à jouer avec lui, Ping-Pong Monument (U.F.O.), 1971, Ping-Pong (U.F.O.), 2005, (Basel) Ping Pong Cultural Situation, 2007, etc. – ainsi que les onomatopées binaires d'Alighiero Boetti (Ping Pong, 1960) en conviant des artistes de la répétition, d'une génération intermédiaire, à converser tout en jouant. Les vidéos auxquelles ont donné lieu les parties filmées oscillent entre le pur enregistrement d'un événement somme toute bien peu cinégénique et la datation d'une sorte de passage de témoin entre artistes « conceptuels ». Toujours au rayon ping-pong, il est à mentionner que Dan Rees a photographié une très jolie balle en gros plan et a intitulé le cliché : Ryman vs Mangold (2005), soit l'union d'un blanc parfaitement monochrome à une courbe impeccable en un seul objet. Parce qu'une battologie vaut mieux qu'un vulgaire pléonasme ou qu'une banale tautologie et parce que l'on sait depuis 1967 que le véritable artiste est celui qui aide le monde en révélant des vérités mystiques, A Good Idea Is A Good Idea (2009) est peut-être, en effet, une bonne idée. Dans cette série de peintures réalisées sur des pochettes du white album des Beatles, Dan Rees reproduit ses tableaux préférés : des Hockney, Mondrian, Malevitch, Klee, Thek, et bien d'autres, à sa manière. Bien peint, mal peint, repeint… Là n'est pas la question, même si quand même le Peter Halley n'est pas très propret et que les Mondrian présentent des empâtements un peu douteux. Ces images « font image », elles sont toutes des hits même si elles paradent habituellement plutôt sous forme de posters et autres cartes postales cheap aux abords des grands musées que recopiées à main levée. Ce n'est pourtant pas la première fois que Dan Rees massacre la peinture. Au sens littéral, cette fois, lorsqu'il réalise ses Squash Paintings, ces toiles blanches sur lesquelles il étale de l'acrylique directement au tube avant de venir les coller sur le mur adjacent pour créer en vis-à-vis deux peintures jumelles, dont l'une, sans que l'on puisse préciser laquelle, est le négatif de l'autre. Lors de la dernière FIAC, c'est une série de toiles toutes apprêtées différemment et accrochées comme on n'ose plus le faire, très proches et les unes au-dessus des autres, à la manière des salons de peinture, qui en prend pour son grade. Une longue traînée de spray noir les relie entre elles en un geste narquois à l'impertinence toute juvénile et pourtant non sans rappeler certaines toiles des années soixante de Martin Barré. Untitled (2010) dénature la peinture-objet en lui ôtant son individualité mais ne crée pas pour autant une véritable installation, à cheval entre in situ et pièces célibataires, à l'image du Wall Painting (1972-2004) de Richard Jackson pour lequel ce dernier utilisa des toiles comme pinceaux, les faisant pivoter sur ellesmêmes, face au mur et fraîchement enduites de peinture. Le hasard a ici toute sa place, pourtant il n'est pas l'élément déterminant de ces peintures, et ce malgré le fait qu'il en conditionne l'apparence. De même, Dan Rees cherche souvent la collaboration, délibérée ou non, du public ou de tiers absolument extérieurs au contexte de l'œuvre en question. Ainsi il n'hésite pas à envoyer des cartes postales collées face à face, ne laissant apparents que les deux côtés écrits, et les adressant à deux personnes différentes, d'un côté au lieu d'exposition sensé présenter la pièce et, de l'autre, à un inconnu tiré au hasard dans l'annuaire ou habitant la même rue, un peu plus loin. Et comme le dit le titre de la pièce, The Postman's Decision Is Final. La pièce serat-elle réalisée même si aucune des missives n'arrive dans l'exposition ? C'est une autre histoire. 02 n°57 Printemps 2011 Zero Deux, 2011 – 40 DAN B REES Whatever Works, or not ! Are conceptual artists gifted when it comes to pingpong? Is the possibility of failure inherent in the work a meta-aesthetic quality of that work? How can a facteur— in the sense of mailman—determine a work?1 The work of the young Berlin artist Dan Rees raises some quite thorny issues. Starting with the following one: when exactly can you start describing an artist hailing from Wales as a Berliner? So let us reckon that he emigrated to the other bank of the Rhine long enough ago to be one. Repetition, reproduction and re-integration might all serve as keywords for Rees’s activities. Art has a (hi)story and it produces (hi)stories. References here are invariably very present, but in a practical way, far from reducing them to mere quotations. So when he challenges Jonathan Monk and Simon Starling to a game of pingpong (Variable Peace, 2006), Dan Rees re-interprets Julius Koller’s interest in this sport—Ping-Pong Club, the 1970 exhibition for which Koller invited visitors to play with him, Ping-Pong Monument (U.F.O.), 1971, Ping-Pong (U.F.O.), 2005, (Basel) Ping Pong Cultural Situation, 2007, and so on—as much as he does Alighiero Boetti’s forms of binary onomatopoeia—Ping Pong, 1960—, by inviting artists using repetition, from an in-beteeen generation, to talk while playing. The videos which the filmed games gave rise to waver between the pure recording of an event which, when all is said and done, is not particularly cinegenic and the dating of a sort of baton-passing between “conceptual” artists. Still on the subject of pingpong, it is worth mentioning that Dan Rees photographed a very pretty ball close-up, and titled the photo: Ryman vs Mangold (2005), namely, the union of a perfectly monochrome white and a flawless curve, in a single object. Because battology2 is worth more than a vulgar pleonasm or a common-or-garden tautology, and because we have known since 1967 that the real artist is the one who helps the world by revealing mystic truths, A Good Idea Is A Good Idea (2009) is actually perhaps a good idea. In this series of paintings made on covers of the Beatles’ White Album, Dan Rees reproduces his favourite pictures, Hockneys, Mondrians, Maleviches, Klees, Theks, and many more, in his own way. Well painted, badly painted, re-painted… This is not the issue, even if, it must be said, the Peter Halley is not very neat and the Mondrians show slightly dubious impastos. These images “make an image”, they are all hits even if they usually tend to be displayed in the form of cheap posters and post cards in the vicinity of great museums, rather than copied freehand. But this is not the first time that Dan Rees has massacred painting. In the literal sense, this time around, when he makes his Squash Paintings, those white canvases on which he spreads acrylic paint directly from the tube before sticking them on the adjacent wall to create two twin paintings, face to face, one of which—though you cannot tell precisely which—is the negative of the other. At the last International Contemporary Art Fair [FIAC], it was a series of canvases all differently prepared and hung the way people no longer dare to do, very close, and one above the other, in the manner of painting salons, that was hauled over the coals. A long trail of black spray linked them together in a snide gesture with all the impertinence of youth, and yet calling to mind some of Martin Barré’s canvases of the 1960s. Untitled (2010) Dan Rees Untitled, 2010. 19 toiles enduites, peinture en spray / 19 primed canvases, spray paint. FIAC 2010, Cour Carrée du Louvre, Paris. Photo : Aurélien Mole. Courtesy de l'artiste / the artist, Tanya Leighton Gallery, Berlin, New Galerie, Paris. adulterates the painting object by removing its individuality, but it does not, for all that, create a real installation, somewhere between in situ and bachelor pieces, like Richard Jackson’s Wall Painting (1972-2004), for which this latter used canvases like brushes, making them pivot upon themselves, facing the wall and freshly covered with paint. Chance played a major role here, yet it is not the decisive factor of these paintings, and this despite the fact that it conditions their appearance. Dan Rees likewise often seeks out the cooperation, intentional or otherwise, of the public, or of third parties, completely outside the context of the work in question. So he does not hesitate to send post cards stuck face to face, leaving just the two written sides showing, and addressing them to two different people, on the one hand the exhibition venue meant to be showing the piece and, on the other, to a stranger chosen randomly from a telephone directory, or living in the same street, a bit further down. And as the work’s title puts it, The Postman’s Decision is Final. Will the piece be produced even if none of the missives reach the show? That is a whole other story. – 1. French facteur means both ‘factor’ and ‘postman’. 2. (Unnecessary) repetition. Portrait Dan Rees WATCHLIST Künstler, die uns aufgefallen sind: Dan Rees W as macht ein junger Mann, um in der Kunstwelt Fuß zu fassen? Bei Dan Rees lautete die Antwort Pingpong. Für seine Serie „Variable Peace“, die er vor vier Jahren begann, bat er Kollegen aus der Riege bekannter Konzeptkünstler zum Match vor laufender Kamera an die Tischtennisplatte: Jonathan Monk oder Simon Starling. Die sportliche Performance funktioniert als witzige Metapher für die Position des Nachwuchskünstlers, der sich an den Vorgängern orientiert und, hoffentlich, die Bälle irgendwann zurückspielt. Nebenbei brachte ihm dieser Sport einen Platz in Starlings Meisterklasse an der Städelschule ein, wo Rees im vergangenen Jahr abschloss. Kalte Strategie möchte man dem gebürtigen Waliser dabei aber trotzdem nicht unterstellen, echte Karriereristen sind nicht dermaßen verspielt. Dass jeder, der ihn kennenlernt, ihn fördern möchte, liegt wohl eher an der sympathischen und intelligenten Art, mit der der 1982 Geborene sich seinen Weg von der bodenständigen Provinzstadt Swansea in die Welt der zeitgenössischen Kunst bahnte. „Meiner Familie, na ja, ist dieses ganze Kunstsystem eher fremd. Die fragen mich höchstens, ob ich beim Streichen des Wohnzimmers helfe, ich sei doch Künstler“, sagt Rees beim Treffen in der Hinterhauswohnung in Berlin-Prenzlauer Berg, die ihm als Atelier dient. Rees machte den Clash der Milieus früh zu Kunst. Er lud Tacita Dean ein, eine Ausstellung in der Wohnung seiner Großmutter zu kuratieren. Ein anderes Mal fotografierte er sich selbst mit einem Schild und der Frage: „What is Gillian Wearing?“ – und verwan- Ganz links: „What is Gillian Wearing“ (Detail), 2005, Farbfotografie, 45 x acht C-Prints, je 46 x 37 cm. „The Artist’s Artist’s Artist“ (Detail), 2010, 44 cm. „Plasticine Painting“, 2010, Knetmasse, Holz, 70 x 70 cm. „Variable A Good Idea (The Splash)“, 2009, Acrylfarbe, Vinylschallplatte (Beatles: 26 m1010_026-027_Watchlist_NEU.indd 26 06.09.2010 13:58:08 Uhr Monopol - Magazin für Kunst und Leben, October 2010 65 cm Stuh Peac „Whi 45 x 010, able atles: 65 cm. Mitte, von oben links im Uhrzeigersinn: „Short Stories“, 2009, Stuhl: 77 x 53 x 60 cm, Knetmasseskulptur auf Plattenspieler: 28 x 34 x Peace vs. Jonathan Monk“, 2006, Video, circa 9 min. „A Good Idea Is „White Album“), Plattenhülle, 35 x 35 x 3 cm Hendrik Kerstens, „Bag“, 2007, C-Print/Dibond, 100x80 cm, Courtesy: Witzenhausen Gallery Amsterdam/New York delte so das Problem des naiven Neuankömmlings in der Kunst in einen Kalauer. Als Rees, genervt vom anstrengenden und teuren London, 2005 nach Berlin zog, wurde er Assistent bei Jonathan Monk. Dessen entspannte Art, Alltag und Kunst zu verbinden, hat ihn beeindruckt und bestätigt. „Es muss nicht immer Lacan sein.“ Die aktuelle Ausstellung in der Berliner Tanya-Leighton-Galerie schlägt wieder die Brücke zu Swansea. Dan Rees zeigt dort eine Serie von Gemälden, die das Muster im Putz aufnehmen, auf das er in der Wohnung seiner Großmutter immer starrte, wenn er im Bett lag: „Diese geschwungenen, sich überlagernden Muster, die man mit speziellen Schabern macht, sind faszinierend – und komplett aus der Mode gekommen. Ich reproduziere das in Öl. Zu meiner Überraschung habe ich’s fast so gut hinbekommen wie die Maurer.“ Das Ergebnis sieht aus wie ein Update der Op-Art im Geist der aktuellen Renaissance der Abstraktion. Nicht der einzige Fall, bei dem Rees aus einem konzeptuellen Scherz am Ende ästhetisch ansprechende Bilder produziert. Unwiderstehlich sind auch seine Knetgemälde. Aus Flecken der bunten Masse kombiniert Rees Tupfenbilder wie von Ernst Wilhelm Nay. Dazu passen seine Skulpturen, die er gern auf Plattenspielern rotieren lässt. Unter dem spielerischen Understatement blitzt große bildhauerische Sensibilität auf. „French Cricket“ ist der Titel seiner aktuellen Ausstellung. „Kricket ist so ein uncooler Sport, das gefällt mir. Und ‚French cricket‘ nennt man die einfache Kinderversion davon“, sagt er. Für die Schau verwandelte er Kricketbeinschoner in Wandreliefs, formte einen berühmten britischen Krickethelden aus Ton, und ein nachdenklicher Frosch tritt als Dan Rees’ Alter Ego auf. Die Kunst, findet er, sei ein seltsames Feld. Man könne eigentlich machen, was man wolle, halte sich aber doch ständig an Regeln, die das System vorgebe, folge Schulen und Moden. Seine eigenen Experimente in dieser Branche kommen ihm manchmal vor wie eine anthropologische Studie. Nur dass er sich als Forscher nicht ganz ernst nimmt. Mit großen Augen steht Dan Rees da, schaut um sich, spielt herum und, ups: schon wieder ein Werk. Und schon wieder kein schlechtes. Elke Buhr AUF LEBEN UND TOD DER MENSCH IN MALEREI UND FOTOGRAFIE Die Sammlung Teutloff zu Gast im WALLRAF-RICHARTZ-MUSEUM in Köln 17. 09.2010 – 09.01.2011 Dan Rees wird vertreten von der Galerie Tanya Leighton, Berlin. Rees’ aktuelle Ausstellung dort: „French Cricket“, bis 23. Oktober TEUTLOFF PHOTO + VIDEO COLLECTION www.teutloff.net m1010_026-027_Watchlist_NEU.indd 27 27 06.09.2010 13:58:18 Uhr Artforum, April 2010 From: Subject: Date: To: Reply-To: Art-Agenda <[email protected]flux.com> Dan Rees at Tanya Leighton Gallery, Berlin September 9, 2010 7:56:21 PM GMT+02:00 r.o.fi[email protected] Art-Agenda <[email protected]flux.com> September 9, 2010 Share this announcement on: Facebook | Delicious | Twitter Dan Rees at Tanya Leighton Gallery, Berlin French Cricket 11 September – 23 October 2010 Preview: Friday, 10 September, 6–9pm Kurfürstenstraße 156 10785 Berlin www.tanyaleighton.com Tanya Leighton Gallery is pleased to announce an exhibition of new works by Dan Rees. This is his first solo exhibition at the gallery. "Keep your art soft and sweet. You might have to eat it." Inscribed in white cursive letters on a bright blue cake, the words from this 2005 piece encapsulate the spirit behind much of Dan Rees's young, yet prolific, production. Filled with references to Conceptual art practices—Daniel Buren's legendary stripes that sloppily spill over onto the wall behind badly painted copies ("Two Stripey Paintings," 2009) or analog media like slide and 16 mm film projections and B&W documentary photography, as in the 2006 series, "Black and White Things in Black and White,"— his work is accessible to a public specialized in rooting out its numerous art historical references and citations. And yet the impulse behind such an exercise is a far more humbling (and ultimately ambitious) process of shifting through the muddle of what has been handed down to a young artist to eventually make something of one's own: in this case, something funny, and gently irreverent, and earnest. With his most recent work, Rees aspires to a move away from the hermeticism and elitism of the art world, with to the real world with its popular cultural references—well-attired '80s football Casuals or cricketer David Gower's hair to name a few—and messy, dirty materials like plasticine or the artex plaster that adorns his grandmother's Wales and thousands of other working class interiors across the UK. The protagonist of the current exhibition is a a return unruly ceiling in frog named Charles, an erudite dandy who engages in posh and leisurely activities like playing cricket (badly of course, because he is French) and reading poetry, although he is eternally frustrated by a longing to fulfill his creative potential, trapped as he is by intellectual detachment and the physical constraints of the tiny monitor that contains his digitally constructed image. Nearby a disembodied clay head spins around on a turntable perched atop a homemade totem pole—a vernacular art for m legible to even the most unaccustomed contemporary art viewer—in a vertiginous movement Rees describes as a feeling of freedom "between what you believe in and what you are forced to accept, between your ideas and dreams and the dead forms and phantoms." It's like killing your idols but doing it softly. 41 Essex Street, New York City, 10002 USA [email protected] | Contact | Unsubscribe Mousse, Issue 18, April/May 2009 Map, Issue 17, Spring 2009 ARTISSIMA 16: The International Fair of Contemporary Art in Torino, 2009 Frieze, Issue 112, January-February 2008 ‘Dan Rees: Return Journey’, by Adam Carr, booklet for Things I Did When I Was A Young Man, Mission Gallery, Swansea, Wales, 22 September - 3 November 2007