Teacher Guidance – Foreign Language (French)
Transcription
Teacher Guidance – Foreign Language (French)
Teacher Guidance – Foreign Language (French) The French Language activities provided in this pack are not designed as a formal lesson plan and are intended simply as suggestions for how the energy house project could be incorporated into the subject. Teachers could choose to run as many or as few of the activities as they like or to develop their own lesson plans to incorporate climate change and or energy in the home into their lessons. Activities have not been ascribed running times as this may vary significantly based on individual class’ command of French. Some could also be completed as homework. Although these activities would ideally be run alongside the Science and DT lessons within this pack, those highlighted could well be run, in part or in full, as stand-alone activities - and so be fitted into lessons at any point in the academic year, where the teacher feels there is the greatest link to their other French learning (e.g. when learning how to describe their home, or learning vocabulary around weather). Letter to pen friend/open letter to exchange school Letters written should incorporate ‘energy learning’ from other KS3 lessons in this resource into topics covered in KS3 French, such as describing your home and items of clothing or talking about the weather. For example: • When describing their home they could talk about its age, size, how comfortable it is (warm, cold, cosy, airy) and how they feel about it. • If writing about the weather, seasons and climate they can talk about typical weather in each season, recent or unusual weather events. • Students could include information on how they prepare for the weather in different seasons eg. wearing scarves, gloves, jumpers and putting the heating on in winter or wearing shorts and opening windows in summer. French conversation A basic French Script has been written for this activity. Students could read the Script aloud in class to practice oral skills, read the scripts to practice understanding written French or listen to the audio file to practice listening skills. 2 different activities have been provided to sit alongside the script to fit either delivery style – a table to be completed for the whole class oral exercise or a series of questions and answers for the solo written exercise. If students have a particularly high level of understanding of French teachers may chose to set the Question and Answer activity for students completing the oral activity. Alternatively teachers could produce their own questions to suit the groups level of understanding and/or to test their understanding of other topics (such as describing their family, colours, their home, the weather). 1 Activity Plan and Lesson Resources for Foreign Languages (French) Posters AND Video activities Pupils should use their learning from other subjects to look at ways of energy saving and to create the messages for their posters and or/video. Students should be encouraged to think of energy messages that are important to them or their peers but to help guide them and provide inspiration a number of ENGLISH and FRENCH resources are provided: • English to French energy glossary (Fr1a) to assist with translation of more complex energy related words. • Posters and fun facts in English (Fr1e). • Website links to FRENCH resources (see below)*. Website links to French Resources Films: Dessin animé réchauffement climatique CG 92: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FWIToKukV3o Posters: Mon logis - Pour etre Eco, pas Gaspillo!: http://www.mon-logis.fr/Pour-etre-Eco-pas-Gaspillo Agence Locale Energie – Affiches de Sensibilisation: http://www.ale-montpellier.org/Agence-LocaleEnergie/Informations-professionnels/Enseignants-et-animateurs/Affiches-desensibilisation/Affiches-de-sensibilisation_217_897.html General information on Climate Change: Le changement climatique, c'est quoi ?: http://jeunes.edf.com/article/Le-changement-climatique--cest-quoi--,129 Ma maison, ma planete… et moi: http://www.fondationlamap.org/sites/default/files/upload/media/minisites/ecohabitat/animations/home.swf *Where website links have been provided teachers could either: i) ii) iii) ensure that pupils had access to the internet for these lessons and provide the below links Save relevant videos and watch as part of the activity look at some of the posters and articles in advance and print/produce still screens as appropriate. Teachers may also wish to seek out their own resources to compliment these. 2 Activity Plan and Lesson Resources for Foreign Languages (French) Unit Title Energy related language activities (French) Learning Objective To be able to understand and communicate basic energy topics in French Curriculum Links Equipment & Resources In the pack: Fr1a – English to French energy glossary; Fr1b – French Script; Fr1c – French audio file; Fr1d Activities to accompany French script or audio file; Fr1e – Posters and Fun Facts in English; Website links to French resources (see ‘Energy related language activities (French) Guidance notes’) Aims • To provide a range of reading, writing, speaking and listening resources and activities that integrate elements of energy learning from other subjects with KS3 French Language topics and curricular requirements – e.g. weather, seasons and climate, describing the home, how much things cost, comfort levels and feelings, health. • To reinforce learning around the cultural similarities and differences between France and the UK with regards to energy and climate. Time Activity N/A To be provided by the school: Craft supplies for posters Computers with internet access Video recording equipment Further info • Letter to pen friend/open letter to exchange school Using the French to English energy glossary (Fr1a), pupils compose individual letters to pen friends or an open letter to a class at their exchange school linking the energy learning to one of their French topics. They should formulate appropriate questions on their chosen topic for their penfriend/exchange class to answer. Examples provided in the ‘Energy related language activities (French) - Guidance notes’. • French conversation Pupils to read the French script (Fr1b) or listen to the French audio file (Fr1c) of 3 young people, describing their homes and how they are heated and complete Activities to accompany French script or audio file (Fr1d). Further activity ideas are provided in the ‘Energy related language activities (French) - Guidance notes’. • Posters/Video Students design posters in French with basic energy 3 Activity Plan and Lesson Resources for Foreign Languages (French) messages (climate change, fuel poverty, money saving, health and comfort) to raise awareness in school AND/OR pupils could work as a class to produce a short video explaining their project to their French exchange school. Topics that could be covered include: introducing themselves and the school, explaining that they are learning about energy and describing the features of their model home (if built), describing the seasons in Devon. We envisage pupils sharing their final posters/videos with their French exchange school to promote cross cultural learning. See ‘Energy related language activities (French) Guidance notes’ for details of French and English resources to accompany these activities (Fr1a, Fr1e and website links to French resources). Curriculum links 1.1 Linguistic competence a. Developing the skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing in a range of situations and contexts. b. Applying linguistic knowledge and skills to understand and communicate effectively 1.3 Creativity a. Using familiar language for new purposes and in new contexts b. Using imagination to express thoughts, ideas, experiences and feelings 1.4 Intercultural understanding a. Appreciating the richness and diversity of other cultures b. Recognising that there are different ways of seeing the world, and developing an international outlook 2.1 Developing language-learning strategies c. use their knowledge of English or another language when learning the target language d. use previous knowledge, context and other clues to work out the meaning of what they hear or read e. use reference materials such as dictionaries appropriately and effectively 2.2 Developing language skills a. listen for gist or detail b. skim and scan written texts for the main points or details c. respond appropriately to spoken and written language d. use correct pronunciation and intonation e. ask and answer questions g. write clearly and coherently, including an appropriate level of detail j. adapt language they already know in new contexts for different purposes k. deal with unfamiliar language, unexpected responses and unpredictable situations 3 Range and content a. the spoken and written forms of the target language d. a range of vocabulary and structures e. learning about different countries and cultures f. comparing pupils’ own experiences and perspectives with those of people in countries and 4 Activity Plan and Lesson Resources for Foreign Languages (French) communities where the target language is spoken 4 Curriculum opportunities a. hear, speak, read and write in the target language regularly and frequently within the classroom and beyond b. communicate in the target language individually, in pairs, in groups and with speakers of the target language, including native speakers where possible, for a variety of purposes c. use an increasing range of more complex language e. use a range of resources, including ICT, for accessing and communicating information in the target language f. listen to, read or view a range of materials, including authentic materials in the target language, both to support learning and for personal interest and enjoyment g. use the target language in connection with topics and issues that are engaging and may be related to other areas of the curriculum 5 Activity Plan and Lesson Resources for Foreign Languages (French) Fr1a - English to French Energy Glossary This glossary provides a list of specific words and phrases that are often used in discussions around energy to provide pupils with the correct terminology to be able to complete the French Language element of their Energy Projects. It is not intended to be exhaustive and is intended to be used in conjunction with pupils existing vocabulary and traditional English-French dictionaries. Blank columns have been left so that pupils can add their own energy related words as they translate them. English French translation Bills Facture Biomass Biomasse Boiler Chaudière Carbon Dioxide Dioxide de Carbone Central heating Chauffage Central Climate change Changement Climatique Double Glazing Double Vitrage Draught (excluders) Courant D’air (Calfeutrage contre les) Efficient/efficiency Efficace/Efficacité Electric - (ity) Electrique/Electricité Emissions Emissions Energy Energie Fuel Combustible Gas Gaz Global warming Réchauffement Climatique Heat - (ers) - (ing) Chauler- Chauffage- Chauffage Heat pumps Pompe à Chaleur Insulation Isolation Loss Perte Programmer Programmateur Radiator Radiateurs Range Cooker Cuisinière à bois Renewable Energy Energie Renouvelable Renewable technology Technologies Propres Save/Saving Economiser/Economies Shutters Volets Solar panel Panneaux Solaires Temperature Température 6 Activity Plan and Lesson Resources for Foreign Languages (French) Thermostat Thermostat Wind turbine Eolienne Wood Bois 7 Activity Plan and Lesson Resources for Foreign Languages (French) Fr1b – French Script A: Je m’appelle Françoise. Je vis avec ma grand-mère à Strasbourg, en Alsace. Notre maison est en pierres blanches et elle a des volets verts. Elle est assez grande. Il y a quatre chambres, une salle de bain, un salon, une salle à manger et une cuisine. Notre maison est très vieille et très belle. Nous avons un chauffage central au gaz de ville mais comme c’est une grande maison, elle prend du temps à chauffer. En hiver, le soir, nous fermons les volets des fenêtres pour empêcher les courants d’air et nous portons des pulls et des chaussettes épaisses! B: Je m’appelle Philippe et j’ai quinze ans. Je vis à Caen, dans le nord-ouest de la France. Je vis avec ma mère, mon père et mes deux frères dans un appartement moderne avec des radiateurs électriques. L’appartement a deux chambres, je partage ma chambre avec mes frères. Il fait toujours chaud dans notre appartement. Ma mère dit que c’est par ce que nous sommes nombreux dans un petit espace et parce que notre voisine dans l’appartement en dessous est âgée et elle garde son chauffage allumé toute la journée même pendant l’été. Mon père dit que c’est bien car ça nous permet d’économiser de l’énergie et ça réduit notre facture d’électricité car cela coûte très cher. En hiver, nous n’avons pas froid car l’appartement a une bonne isolation et des fenêtres à double vitrage. En été, nous ouvrons souvent nos fenêtres pour ne pas avoir trop chaud. C: Je m’appelle Marie. Je vis à Lannion en Bretagne avec ma mère, mon père et mon chien Gilbert. Nous habitons à la campagne dans une petite maison de pierre avec un toit de chaume. Nous avons une grande cheminée avec un poêle à bois dans le salon pour nous chauffer en hiver et une cuisinière à bois dans la cuisine que nous utilisons pour cuisiner et chauffer la pièce. Le bois est bon marché, donc nous ne dépensons pas trop d’argent en chauffage. Mais pour économiser de l’argent et rester au chaud, nous réduisons les courants d’air en couvrant les portes et fenêtres avec des rideaux épais et nous fermons les volets dès la tombée de la nuit.Des fois nous devons porter nos bonnets et nos gants à l’intérieur! Keywords/phrases Range cooker/ wood stove Shutters Cuisinière à bois/ poêle à bois Volets Fuel bills Facture d’énergie Save energy Draughts Double Glazing Insulation Fireplace/chimney Courants d’air Double vitrage Isolation Cheminée Gas central heating Electric heaters Wood Radiators Economiser de l’énergie Chauffage central Chauffage électrique Bois Radiateurs 8 Activity Plan and Lesson Resources for Foreign Languages (French) Fr1d - Activities to accompany French script or audio file Activity 1 Using the French script or audio clip and keywords/phrases table below complete this table. Françoise Philippe Marie Who has shutters on their windows? Who opens widows to stay cool in summer? Who says the fuel for their heating is cheap? Who wears warm clothes inside in winter? Who has electric heating? Who lives in a large house? Keywords/phrases Range cooker/ wood stove Shutters Cuisinière à bois/ poêle à bois Volets Fuel bills Facture d’énergie Save energy Draughts Double Glazing Insulation Fireplace/chimney Courants d’air Double vitrage Isolation Cheminée Gas central heating Electric heaters Wood Radiators Economiser de l’énergie Chauffage central Chauffage électrique Bois Radiateurs 9 Activity Plan and Lesson Resources for Foreign Languages (French) Activity 2 Using the French script or audio clip and keywords/phrases table below, answer the following: 1) Who shuts the doors and windows to keep warm? 2) Who has double glazing and insulation? 3) Who has gas central heating? 4) Whose neighbour helps keep their house warm and why does their father think this is good? 5) Whose house is too warm in summer? 6) Whose house is difficult to get warm and why? 7) Who uses a range to cook their food and heat their kitchen? 8) Who has draughts around the windows? 9) What fuel does Marie’s family use to heat their home? 10) Is Phillipe’s flat modern or traditional? Keywords/phrases Range cooker/ wood stove Shutters Cuisinière à bois/ poêle à bois Volets Fuel bills Facture d’énergie Save energy Draughts Double Glazing Insulation Fireplace/chimney Courants d’air Double vitrage Isolation Cheminée Gas central heating Electric heaters Wood Radiators Economiser de l’énergie Chauffage central Chauffage électrique Bois Radiateurs 10 Activity Plan and Lesson Resources for Foreign Languages (French)