finance and economic development committee report 10
Transcription
finance and economic development committee report 10
FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 4. 63 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 LANSDOWNE PARTNERSHIP PLAN – PROPOSED SETTLEMENT OF THE OTTAWA SPORTS AND ENTERTAINMENT GROUP CLAIMS PLAN DE PARTENARIAT DU PARC LANSDOWNE – PROPOSITION DE RÈGLEMENT DE L’OTTAWA SPORTS AND ENTERTAINMENT GROUP COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATIONS That Council: 1. Approve the settlement with respect to the disputed costs that the Ottawa Sports and Entertainment Group has funded as equity within the closed financial system in the amount of approximately $23.6M, to resolve the outstanding claims between the Ottawa Sports and Entertainment Group and the City of Ottawa, pursuant to Option 2, as outlined in this report; and 2. Delegate the authority to the City Manager, in consultation with the City Clerk and Solicitor and the City Treasurer, to amend and execute the Lansdowne Partnership Plan Legal Agreements as necessary to reflect the changes arising from the proposed settlement and such other documents, including the Loan Guarantee and related lender documents, as may be required to give effect to the settlement. RECOMMANDATIONS DU COMITÉ Que le Conseil : 1. Approuve le règlement en ce qui a trait aux coûts contestés totalisant 23,6 millions de dollars que l’Ottawa Sports and Entertainment Group a engagés en tant que capitaux propres aux FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 64 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 termes du système financier fermé afin de résoudre le différend en suspens qui oppose l’Ottawa Sports and Entertainment Group et la Ville d’Ottawa, conformément à l’Option 2, comme il est expliqué dans le présent rapport; 2. Délègue au directeur municipal le pouvoir, en consultation avec le greffier municipal et chef du contentieux et la trésorière municipale, de modifier et de signer les ententes juridiques du Plan de partenariat du parc Lansdowne afin de refléter les changements découlant du règlement proposé et d’autres documents similaires, y compris la garantie d’emprunt et les documents de prêt connexes propres à donner effet au règlement. DOCUMENTATION / DOCUMENTATION 1. Kent Kirkpatrick, City Manager, report dated 24 November 2015 / Directeur municipal, rapport daté du 24 novembre 2015 (ACS2015-CMRLEG-0005) 2. Extract of Draft Minutes, Finance and Economic Development Committee, 1 December 2015. / Extrait de l’ébauche du procès-verbal du Comité des finances et du développement économique, le 1 décembre 2015. FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 65 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 Report to Rapport au: Finance and Economic Development Committee Comité des finances et du développement économique 1 December 2015 / 1 décembre 2015 and Council et au Conseil 9 December 2015 / 9 décembre 2015 Submitted on November 24, 2015 Soumis le 24 novembre 2015 Submitted by Soumis par: Kent Kirkpatrick, City Manager Directeur municipal Contact Person Personne ressource: M. Rick O’Connor, City Clerk and Solicitor Greffier de la Ville et chef du contentieux 613-580-2424 ext 21215 [email protected] Ward: CITY WIDE / À L'ÉCHELLE DE LA VILLE File Number: ACS2015-CMR-LEG-0005 SUBJECT: Lansdowne Partnership Plan – Proposed Settlement of the Ottawa Sports and Entertainment Group Claims OBJET: Plan de partenariat du parc Lansdowne – Proposition de règlement de l’Ottawa Sports and Entertainment Group FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 66 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 REPORT RECOMMENDATIONS That the Finance and Economic Development Committee recommend that Council: 1. Approve the settlement with respect to the disputed costs that the Ottawa Sports and Entertainment Group has funded as equity within the closed financial system in the amount of approximately $23.6M, to resolve the outstanding claims between the Ottawa Sports and Entertainment Group and the City of Ottawa, pursuant to Option 2, as outlined in this report; and 2. Delegate the authority to the City Manager, in consultation with the City Clerk and Solicitor and the City Treasurer, to amend and execute the Lansdowne Partnership Plan Legal Agreements as necessary to reflect the changes arising from the proposed settlement and such other documents, including the Loan Guarantee and related lender documents, as may be required to give effect to the settlement. RECOMMANDATIONS DU RAPPORT Que le Comité des finances et du développement économique recommande au Conseil : 1. d’approuver le règlement en ce qui a trait aux coûts contestés totalisant 23,6 millions de dollars que l’Ottawa Sports and Entertainment Group a engagés en tant que capitaux propres aux termes du système financier fermé afin de résoudre le différend en suspens qui oppose l’Ottawa Sports and Entertainment Group et la Ville d’Ottawa, conformément à l’Option 2, comme il est expliqué dans le présent rapport; 2. de déléguer au directeur municipal le pouvoir, en consultation avec le greffier municipal et chef du contentieux et la trésorière municipale, de modifier et de signer les ententes juridiques du Plan de partenariat du parc Lansdowne afin de refléter les changements découlant du règlement proposé et d’autres documents similaires, y compris la garantie d’emprunt et les documents de prêt connexes propres à donner effet au règlement. FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 67 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report outlines a recommended settlement for disputed costs totalling $23.6M which the Ottawa Sports and Entertainment Group (“OSEG”) has expended for the remediation of the corrosion of the structural steel by water infiltration in the Civic Centre Arena (now known as the Arena at TD Place) and other additional costs in the mixed-use public realm retail component, as outlined in the report, during the construction of the Lansdowne Partnership Plan (“LPP”). The staff recommendation to settle these claims is set out in Option 2 of the report, together with the Financial Implications for the City under the closed financial system (“Waterfall”) between the City and OSEG within the LPP. The recommended settlement would be funded by OSEG, under a Loan to be guaranteed by the City to obtain the best interest rate available. The Loan payments of principal and interest, as with other expenses under the Waterfall would be paid out of revenues received under the LPP and would not change the existing six-step structure for the distribution of net cash flow between the City and OSEG. If there was a default under the Loan which was not cured by OSEG it would constitute an event of default and a cross-default under the LLP Project Agreement and a cross default with the Retail and Stadium Leases. This would supplement the rights and remedies currently available to the City under these Agreements, which would be amended accordingly under the recommended settlement. RÉSUMÉ Ce rapport présente une proposition de règlement des coûts contestés totalisant 23,6 millions de dollars que l’Ottawa Sports and Entertainment Group (« OSEG ») a engagés pour remédier à la corrosion de la structure en acier due à l’infiltration d’eau à l’aréna du Centre municipal (aujourd’hui connu sous le nom d’aréna de la Place TD) et des autres coûts relatifs aux commerces de détail polyvalents de la sphère publique, comme il est décrit dans le rapport, pendant la construction dans le cadre du Plan de partenariat du parc Lansdowne (« PPL »). FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 68 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 Les recommandations du personnel pour régler ces revendications proposition sont présentées dans l’option 2 du rapport, ainsi que ses répercussions financières pour la Ville aux termes du système financier fermé (la structure en cascade) qui prévaut entre la Ville et l’OSEG dans le cadre du PPL. Le règlement recommandé serait financé par l’OSEG, aux termes d’un prêt garanti par la Ville, dans le but d’obtenir le meilleur taux d’intérêt possible. Le remboursement du capital et des intérêts sur le prêt, comme c'est le cas des autres dépenses en vertu de la structure en cascade, serait fait à même les recettes perçues aux termes du PPL et ne modifierait pas la structure existante en six étapes de répartition des flux de trésorerie nets entre la Ville et l’OSEG. Tout manquement aux modalités du prêt qui ne serait pas corrigé par l’OSEG constituerait une situation de défaut et un défaut croisé en vertu de l’accord du projet de PPL et un défaut croisé en vertu des contrats de location des commerces de détail et du stade. Ceux-ci s’ajouteraient aux droits et recours actuels de la Ville aux termes de ces accords, lesquels seraient modifiés en conséquence conformément à la proposition de règlement. BACKGROUND On October 10th, 2012, City Council considered and approved the following two reports concerning the Lansdowne Partnership Plan (“LPP”) for the redevelopment of the park, the stadium and the hockey arena: (1) the “Lansdowne Partnership Plan Implementation – Final Report on Legal Agreements” (ACS2012-CMR-LEG-0002); and (2) the “Lansdowne Partnership Plan – Authorization to Proceed with the Legal Close and Implementation” (ACS2012-PAI-INF-0010). These two reports finalized the various legal agreements as well as the updated LPP Project Agreement Framework and authorized the commencement of construction of this redevelopment project. In the “Lansdowne Update” for Q2 2013, issued by the General Manager (“GM”), Infrastructure Services on September 18th, 2013, Council was apprised of construction issues concerning the corrosion of the structural steel elements in the Civic Centre Arena (now known as the Arena at TD Place) roof as follows: FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 69 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 The renovations to the almost 50 year-old Civic Centre are proceeding. In late Q2, a requirement for extensive repair work on the suspended roof over the arena including associated environmental remediation was identified. The Ottawa Sports and Entertainment Group (OSEG) has begun repair work and is continuing the necessary analysis to determine the full extent of repairs required. Staff will provide future updates on the work being undertaken by OSEG. The project schedule remains in place. A complete copy of the Lansdowne Update for Q2 of 2013 is attached at Document “1” to this report. On December 23rd, 2013, Council received “Q3 Lansdowne Status Update” from the GM, Infrastructure Services, which provided a more detailed summary of this construction issue including the following additional information regarding the findings of OSEG’s structural engineering review and the estimated cost of the repairs: The completed investigation identified extensive repairs [which were] required due to the corrosion of the structural steel elements of the facility, which would impact the structure’s capability of supporting the designed loading capacity... ***** The cost estimate identified by OSEG to complete the repair work is $17 million. To minimize disruption to the construction schedule, OSEG has proceeded with the necessary work and the overall construction schedule remains in place. It is the City’s view that, with regard to the funding of these unexpected costs, the provisions of the Lansdowne Redevelopment Plan Project Agreement related to the City’s guaranteed maximum price (GMP) require OSEG to pay for the costs of the work that are in excess of the project contingency that is contained within the GMP. OSEG will do so through the contribution of increased minimum equity as per the terms of the Project Agreement. However, OSEG has notified the City that it is considering invoking the dispute resolution of the Project Agreement to determine if some or all of these costs should be exempt from the GMP and paid for by the City. The City and OSEG, guided by their respective legal counsels, are in without prejudice discussions regarding this issue. FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 70 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 A complete copy of the Q3 Lansdowne Status Update is attached at Document “2” to this report. In September 2013, OSEG gave formal notice to the City that it was reserving its rights to claim these disputed costs from the City. The basis for this claim was OSEG’s assertion that the repair work related to the corrosive steel in the Arena was outside the scope of the Comprehensive Construction Contract for the Lansdowne Partnership Plan Stadium and Improvements. As a result of that notice, the City and OSEG, with the guidance of their respective legal counsel, entered into “without prejudice” discussions and negotiations concerning the claims. The LPP Legal Agreements provide that any disputes arising under them are to proceed to commercial arbitration. Commercial arbitration is the forum where the OSEG claim would proceed to if not settled by the parties. With respect to this specific claim, OSEG and the City entered into a Tolling Agreement in July 2014, which was subsequently amended in September 2014 as well as March and September 2015, to suspend the operation of any limitation period applicable to the above-noted dispute. This procedural mechanism was to allow the parties to continue their “without prejudice” discussions concerning OSEG’s claims for disputed costs for the purpose of exploring the merits and possibility of settlement of them. Those discussions have now formed the basis of this settlement which is being recommended to resolve these matters. DISCUSSION The LPP Project Agreement was meant to limit the City’s financial contribution to the Lansdowne Redevelopment Project Stadium and Improvements to a maximum upset cost of $135.8M. This limitation was subject to specific exceptions contained within the Project Agreement (e.g. City initiated Change Orders, environmental remediation costs and archaeological costs) and provides that all of the known construction risks were to be assumed by OSEG. However, with the discovery of the structural steel issues at the Civic Centre Arena, the associated repair costs have given rise to a dispute between OSEG and the City over the legal responsibility to pay for such costs that were unforeseen at the time the parties entered into the legal agreements in October 2012. Further, OSEG has claimed that the City was also responsible for additional work within the mixed-use public realm component of the LPP within the Retail Component relating FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 71 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 to temporary asphalt, concrete pavers and larger bollards to ensure consistency with materials in the Urban Park. Generally speaking, there are two resolution options to consider when parties to a contract are faced with a dispute: (1) litigate the matter through the appropriate venue (in this case commercial arbitration); or (2) settle the matter in a mutually agreeable manner. These two options are discussed below in greater detail. Option No. 1: Commercial Arbitration As noted above, the dispute mechanism in the LPP Legal Agreements is for the parties to litigate issues via commercial arbitration. In short, the arbitration process includes: written notice containing details of the dispute from one party with ten (10) days for a reply from the other party; and, if not resolved in the ten (10) day period, the dispute can be referred to arbitration pursuant to the Arbitration Act, 1991. Should Council reject the staff recommendation to settle the dispute in this instance, thereby opting for a litigated resolution, a broad summary of the parties’ positions is set out below. Overview of OSEG’s Claim; Briefly, OSEG alleges that it was unaware that, while the Civic Centre was being operated and maintained by the City, there had been significant water infiltration which had penetrated the roof and upper arena concourse of the Civic Centre Arena, causing extensive damage to the structural steel elements. OSEG further asserts that the damaged structural steel elements were hidden by facing material, such as drywall and fireproofing membrane, which were not visible or accessible prior to actual construction. In effect, OSEG has claimed that, despite its exercise of its due diligence in formulating the scope of work before a fixed-price Comprehensive Construction Contract and Completion Guarantee (“Contract”) were signed on October 12th, 2012 , after being approved by Council on October 10th, 2012, it could not have discovered the manner and extent of damage before construction commenced. Consequently, OSEG alleges that it could not have been included in the scope of work agreed upon with the City. FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 72 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 In this regard, OSEG has argued that its final claim for additional total compensation of $23.6M, is effectively outside the scope of the Contract. The figure of $23.6M is summarized as follows: $21.6 M – costs incurred by OSEG arising from the remediation of the corrosion of the structural steel by water infiltration in the Civic Centre Arena and other expenses directly related to those repairs; $1M – costs paid by OSEG to resolve a delay claim initiated by its contractor as a result of the repairs to the steel corrosion in the Arena; and $1M – additional costs arising from the mixed-use public realm elements in the Retail Component for which the City was responsible. Ultimately, OSEG alleges that the City is responsible for these additional, disputed costs and such payment would be outside of the parties’ closed financial system (“Waterfall”) under the Lansdowne Partnership Plan. Overview of City’s Defence; In contrast, the City’s position is that OSEG assumed all of the risks associated with the LPP construction, as it had concluded a fixed-price Comprehensive Construction Contract with the City which also included a Completion Guarantee. The City has further asserted that it was made clear in the provisions of the Project Agreement for the Redevelopment of Lansdowne Park and the Stadium Construction Licence, executed by the parties on October 12th, 2012, that OSEG was accepting the Stadium and Civic Centre Arena structures on an “as is” basis. In this regard, the Overview of Structure and Content – Final LPP Project Agreements that was Document 1 in the report entitled, “LPP Implementation – Final Report on Legal Agreements” summarized the intent of this principle as follows: Subject to existing environmental conditions, archaeological conditions and any express representations and warranties of the City, OSEG enters into the Project Agreement on an “as is where is” basis and is relying solely on its own due diligence. FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 73 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 All Members of Council will have received as a companion document to this report a confidential legal opinion by external legal counsel meant to provide further context and additional explanation of the City’s defences to the OSEG claims for these disputed costs. This 14 page document, subject to solicitor-client privilege, is an Executive Summary that was drawn from the more comprehensive and complete 47 page legal opinion, which is also subject to solicitor-client privilege. Both confidential opinions were prepared by the law firm of Gowling Lafleur Henderson LPP (“Gowlings”), and the latter is available from the Office of the City Clerk and Solicitor upon request from Members of Council. Should the recommended settlement not be approved and the costs’ dispute proceeds to arbitration, it is anticipated that there would also be significant City staff time expended, including that of various senior managers, in assisting external legal counsel with e-discovery of relevant documents and information, pre-arbitration discovery processes and cross-examinations and testifying of City witnesses and consultants at the arbitration. Based on the nature, complexity and quantum of the above-noted costs’ dispute, as well as the right of appeal available if either party seeks to challenge the decision of the arbitrator, it is estimated that it may take between two to five years before a final and binding decision is ultimately attained. In addition, it is estimated that the spectrum of the legal costs that the City could incur in defending the OSEG claims would be in the range of $1M to $2.5M, depending on whether there is an appeal to the courts of the arbitrator’s decision. In arbitrations, it is not unusual for the arbitrator to have the jurisdiction to award legal costs to the successful party to be paid by the other party. Such legal costs are over and above what the unsuccessful party may have paid to its own legal counsel in the initiation of a claim or the defence of the dispute. As noted above, a right of appeal may be available to either party based on an error of law. In effect, either OSEG or the City could argue that the initial decision of the arbitrator is wrong as the arbitrator failed to correctly apply to the factual circumstances and/or the applicable law and legal principles. FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 74 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 Litigation versus Settlement Options: Factors to Consider With any form of litigation, including commercial arbitration, there are generally two outcomes: a win or a loss, the costs of which are described below and summarized in the Financial Implications section of the report below. The legal analysis surrounding this potential arbitration has been set out in the Gowlings’ legal opinions. However, it is important to appreciate that such an assessment, at this relatively early stage of the litigation process, should not be construed as any form of guarantee of success. Each of the claims surrounding the disputed costs for the Arena is factually intensive and will involve extensive documentation from both parties. In addition, any arbitration or litigation will involve considerable oral evidence given by witnesses and experts of, and for, the respective parties. Regardless of the preparation undertaken in advance, hearings often result in witnesses providing the “unexpected” as evidence and their credibility can be detrimentally affected. In fact, it is not unusual for legal opinions to change following a complete documentary discovery, oral discovery, and extensive interviews to prepare various witnesses including third party experts subsequently engaged. It is worth noting further that on February 11th, 2015, Council received the Comprehensive Legal Services Report for the Period July 1 to December 31, 2014, in which staff summarized the recent changes by the Supreme Court of Canada (“SCC”) to the common law with regard to contract disputes. In the first case called, Sattva Capital Corp. v. Creston Moly Corp., the SCC clarified that issues of contractual interpretation will generally be mixed questions of fact and law. As a result, decision-makers such as courts, tribunals and arbitrators should consider the “factual matrix” surrounding the intent of the parties entering into the agreement. In the second case of Bhasin v. Hrynew, the SCC established a new common law duty of honest performance in contracts. Prior to this decision, the role of honesty and good faith in contracts was unsettled and only applied to specific types of agreements and legal relationships. The new duty of honesty now applies to all contracts, including those executed by municipalities, regardless of the terms and conditions included in the agreement. At the end of a hearing, it will be the arbitrator or judge who decides what evidence to accept or reject and the legal merits of a party’s case and, ultimately, which party will be successful in the dispute. FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 75 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 That said, the decision to settle any dispute short of litigation invariably involves the balancing of a number of factors including: risks to the project as well as the party’s reputation; costs of both the dispute itself and various legal fees; delays; and the desire to achieve a specific outcome that is negotiated and agreed to in advance by all concerned. Further, the Lansdowne Partnership Plan is a long-term public-private partnership between the City and OSEG which commenced upon substantial completion of the Stadium and other improvements in July 2014. As such, the partnership will continue for the next twenty-nine years. This ongoing contractual and commercial relationship between the two parties is an important factor to consider under all of the circumstances. Option No. 2: Settlement by Amending the LPP Legal Agreements Throughout the last year, both the City and OSEG have reviewed various options to settle this claim. As a result of these lengthy negotiations, which intensified in the past several months, the parties’ respective legal counsels have recommended that both sides settle this matter by way of an amendment to the LPP Legal Agreements. As there is no authority delegated to the either the City Manager or the City Clerk and Solicitor to resolve this claim, staff are recommending that Council approve the settlement proposal summarized below. To begin with, OSEG’s payments totalling $23.6M to remediate the corroded steel in the Civic Centre Arena and the mixed-use public realm costs for the Retail Component have been recognized as contributions of “Equity” to the Master Limited Partnership. The characterization of the $23.6M as “Equity” is pursuant to the Project Agreement. Under the recommended settlement, OSEG would secure a bank loan (“Loan”), the proceeds of which will be used to reduce the Equity contributed by OSEG. The Loan would be arranged by OSEG and would be made to the Master Limited Partnership as “borrower”. Once that has occurred, the $23.6M contribution will be characterized as debt, not Equity. This results in it having a lesser impact on the City in the distribution of funds pursuant to the Waterfall and, therefore, would be beneficial to the City. In return, the City would guarantee the Loan (“Loan Guarantee”) in an effort to allow OSEG to secure the lowest available interest rate. The terms of both the Loan, the Loan Guarantee and FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 76 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 any related lender documents would be required to be reviewed and approved by the City Manager, the City Treasurer and the City Clerk and Solicitor. The annual payments of principal and interest on the Loan, as with other expenses under the LPP’s closed financial system, would be paid out of revenues received under the LPP. This approach would not change the current, six-step structure, for the distribution of net cash flow following payment of expenses. Should the Master Limited Partnership default in payments of interest or principal under the Loan, and OSEG fail to cure the default by advancing Equity to the Master Limited Partnership to provide funds to meet the deficiency, such that the City was required to make a payment under the Guarantee, it would constitute an event of default and a cross-default under the Project Agreement and a cross-default with the Retail Lease and the Stadium Lease. Since an event of default in favour of the City under one Lease constitutes an event of default in favour of the City under all Agreements/Leases, the City would be entitled to all available rights and remedies currently provided for under the Lansdowne Redevelopment Plan Project Agreement and related LPP Agreements/Leases. In addition, if the City were called upon to make any payment on its Loan Guarantee, the amount paid by the City would increase the City’s Funding Equity under the Waterfall. Finally, OSEG and the other parties to the Project Agreement and the Master Limited Partnership Agreement, at their expense, would be required to enter into Amending Agreements with the City to reflect the above terms and they would be executed at the same time as the documentation for the loan guarantee. In support of this recommended settlement, the law firm of Borden Ladner Gervais LPP (“BLG”) was retained to provide a confidential legal opinion on whether or not this approach would constitute a breach of the “bonusing” provision in Section 106 of the Municipal Act, 2001. BLG was the firm that successfully defended the City in the Friends of Lansdowne Inc. case at trial and before the Ontario Court of Appeal in 2012. In this instance, the Act prohibits municipalities from “assisting directly, or indirectly any . . . commercial enterprise through the granting of bonuses”. In short, BLG has opined that the proposed settlement, and in particular the Loan Guarantee, does not breach the FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 77 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 bonusing prohibition in the Municipal Act, 2001. This legal opinion is subject to solicitorclient privilege and was also issued separately to all Members of Council. RURAL IMPLICATIONS There are no rural implications associated with this report. CONSULTATION As this report recommends the settlement of various claims, there was no consultation undertaken. However, the parties engaged in extensive “without prejudice” discussions and negotiations to arrive at the recommended settlement on the disputed costs outlined in this report. LEGAL IMPLICATIONS For the reasons set out above, there are no legal impediments to Committee and Council considering the recommendations in the report. The public commentary in this report is intended to be read in conjunction with the following three, confidential documents: Executive Summary of the Legal Opinion (14 pages) by Gowling Lafleur Henderson LPP (November 5, 2015), issued separately to all Members of Council; Complete Legal Opinion (47 pages) by Gowling Lafleur Henderson LPP (November 5, 2015) available upon request from the office of the City Clerk and Solicitor; and Legal Opinion (3 pages) by Borden Ladner Gervais LPP (November 17, 2015), issued separately to all Members of Council. RISK MANAGEMENT IMPLICATIONS There are risk implications and these have been identified and explained in the report. FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 78 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS In the current pro-forma projections, the $23.6M is calculated as additional equity contributed by OSEG. Based on the Waterfall formula, this contribution would be subject to an 8% return on, and recovery of, the $23.6M of OSEG’s additional minimum equity. Should the issue over these disputed costs proceed to arbitration, the following two results are likely under all of the circumstances. Option No. 1: Commercial Arbitration Scenario 1 - the City successfully defends against the OSEG claim for the disputed costs at arbitration. Under this scenario the following financial implications are likely to arise: - OSEG is not compensated for the $23.6M and may be required to partially reimburse the City some its legal costs for the arbitration; - OSEG continues to earn 8% on the additional minimum equity of $23.6M; - Return of the $23.6M equity to OSEG will be distributed from the net cash flows; - No distributions from the Waterfall to the City over the life of the LPP 30year term. Scenario 2 – OSEG is successful at arbitration. Under this scenario the following financial implications are likely to arise: - City repays OSEG $23.6M immediately and may be required to partially reimburse OSEG some of its legal costs for the arbitration; - OSEG does not continue to earn 8% on the $23.6M; - Return of the $23.6M equity to OSEG from net cash flows is eliminated; - Distributions from the Waterfall to the City occur with payments starting in the last two years of the LPP 30-year term. FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 79 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 Option No. 2: Settlement by Amending the LPP Legal Agreements In the recommended settlement, the City would guarantee the Loan to enable OSEG to obtain a more favourable interest rate, estimated at approximately 3.5%. Under Option No. 2 the following financial implications are likely to arise: - The return of the $23.6M OSEG paid for the disputed costs is accelerated from the Loan proceeds; - OSEG does not continue to earn 8% on the $23.6M; - Return of the $23.6M equity to OSEG from net cash flows is eliminated; - No arbitration costs are incurred; - Overall net cash flows are reduced by the cost of the Loan and debt financing costs; - Distributions from the Waterfall to the City occur with payments starting in the last two years of the LPP 30-year term. The net present value (“NPV”) comparison of each scenario using a discount rate of 5.35% and taking into consideration the cost of arbitration and the $23.6M that the City must repay OSEG in Scenario 2 of Option 1 is provided in Document “3” attached to this report. Only Scenario 2 of Option No. 1 and Option No. 2 show a distribution to the City for the Waterfall. In NPV terms, Scenario 2 of Option No. 1 shows a slightly higher distribution to the City from the Waterfall, but there is a $23.6M outflow in 2015 plus arbitration costs. The approach with the highest NPV to the City is Option No. 2. Correspondingly, a City loss at arbitration under Option No. 1, Scenario 2 would have the highest net return to OSEG. The arbitration costs are mid-range estimates. These costs could be as low as $250K to $500K if the City wins and as high as $2.5M if the City loses the arbitration. In light of the above-noted figures, the recommended approach is Option No. 2, for the parties to mutually resolve the dispute and fund the $23.6M of disputed costs with a Loan and Loan Guarantee within the closed financial system. FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 80 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 ACCESSIBILITY IMPACTS There are no accessibility implications associated with this report. TERM OF COUNCIL PRIORITIES The Lansdowne Partnership Plan and revitalization relates to the following Strategic priorities of Council: Economic Prosperity Objective: Promote Ottawa – Revitalized Lansdowne provides an Ottawa venue for hosting major sporting and cultural events. Transportation and Mobility Objective: Provide and promote infrastructure to support safe mobility choices – A key element of the Lansdowne revitalization was the development and implementation of a comprehensive and aggressive TDM program to encourage and promote the use of sustainable transportation for day-to-day activities and for events. Sustainable Environmental Services Objective: Reduce long-term costs through planned investment and staging of diversion and conservation strategies – The Lansdowne revitalization significantly improved the manner in which stormwater flows into the City system, decreased storm run-off, improved the quality of storm flow to the Rideau Canal and provides for the use of stormwater for site irrigation. Healthy and Caring Community Objective: Revitalize recreation services – The revitalization has established Lansdowne as a significant urban place that is grounded in the site’s history. It provides improved opportunities for sporting and cultural endeavours through a re-purposed stadium and a significant Urban Park to accommodate events and for day-to-day community use. FINANCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT 10 9 DECEMBER 2015 81 COMITÉ DES FINANCES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE RAPPORT 10 LE 9 DÉCEMBRE 2015 DISPOSITION Staff will implement any directions and approvals from Council with regard to this report. If the recommended settlement is approved, the City Manager will execute the amended LPP Legal Agreements, the Loan Guarantee and any related lender documents on behalf of the City. As with most matters related to the Lansdowne Partnership Plan, the exercise of the recommended delegated authority will be include as part of the regular reporting on this project. DOCUMENTS (issued previously to all Members of Council and held on file with the City Clerk) 1. Lansdowne Update for Q2 2013, issued by the General Manager, infrastructure Services (September 18, 2013); 2. Q3 Lansdowne Status Update, issued by the General Manager, Infrastructure Services (December 23, 2013); 3. Net Return to OSEG and City (in Net Present Value Dollars); 4. Executive Summary of the Confidential Legal Opinion (14 pages) by Gowling Lafleur Henderson LLP (November 5, 2015), issued separately; 5. Complete Confidential Legal Opinion (47 pages) by Gowling Lafleur Henderson LLP (November 5, 2015) available upon request from the office of the City Clerk and Solicitor; and 6. Confidential Legal Opinion (3 pages) by Borden Ladner Gervais LLP (November 17, 2015), issued separately.