Revue internationale d`Ornithologie

Transcription

Revue internationale d`Ornithologie
Alauda
LXXIV. — 4. 2006
3793. DUCHATEAU (S.) & DELAGE (F.).– Évolution, paramètres reproducteurs et facteurs limitants de
l’Élanion blanc Elanus caeruleus dans le Sud-Ouest de la France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3794. KERBIRIOU (C.), LE VIOL (I.), NISSER (J.), AUDEVARD (A.) & LE PENNEC (V.).– Biologie de la
reproduction du Crave à bec rouge Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax en Bretagne (France) . . . . . . . . . . . .
3795. SIVERIO (M.).– Statut de la population et biologie de la reproduction du Balbuzard pêcheur
Pandion haliaetus à Tenerife, îles Canaries (1997-2004) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3796 YÉSOU (P.), CABELGUEN (J.) & POTIRON (J.-L.).– Quelques aspects de la reproduction de l’Ibis
sacré Threskiornis aethiopicus dans l’estuaire de la Loire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3798. TAILLANDIER (J.), TAILLANDIER (R.) & TAILLANDIER (F.).– Les Passereaux paludicoles du Parc
National du Souss-Massa (Maroc méridional). Populations migratrices, hivernantes et nicheuses .
3799. CLOUET (M.) & GOAR (J.-L.).– L’Aigle royal Aquila chrysaetos au Sud du Sahara . . . . . . . . . . . . .
385-398
399-412
429-440
441-446
428
447-448
449-450
451
452-455
455-457
458
459-462
463-464
CONTENTS
3793. DUCHATEAU (S.) & DELAGE (F.).– Black-shouldered Kite Elanus caeruleus in South-West France:
population variations, breeding success and limiting factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3794. KERBIRIOU (C.), LE VIOL (I.), NISSER (J.), AUDEVARD (A.) & LE PENNEC (V.).– Breeding Biology
of Red-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax in Brittany (France) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3795. SIVERIO (M.).– Population status and breeding biology of Osprey Pandion haliaetus in Tenerife,
Canary islands (1997-2004) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3796 YÉSOU (P.), CABELGUEN (J.) & POTIRON (J.-L.).– Some aspects of the breeding biology of Sacred
Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus in the Loire estuary (western France). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3798. TAILLANDIER (J.), TAILLANDIER (R.) & TAILLANDIER (F.).– Reedbed songbirds of the Souss Massa
National Park (South Morocco). Migratory: overwintering and breeding populations . . . . . . . . . . .
3799. CLOUET (M.) & GOAR (J.-L.).– Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos in South Sahara . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
385-398
399-412
413-419
421-427
429-440
441-446
NOTES
3797. ISENMANN (P.).– *A Viperine Snake Natrix maura caught by a young Great Crested Grebe. . . . . .
3800. BOUDINOT (P.).– Press review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3801. RODRIGUEZ (A.) & PADILLA (D.P.).– *First breeding record of Macaronesian Shearwater Puffinus
baroli baroli in el hierro (canary islands) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3802. WAHL (R.).– *Recovery of an Osprey Pandion haliaetus ringed in central mainland France in 2005
in Senegal in 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3803. KOENIG (P.).– *Colony structure and breeding success of Madagascar Bee-eater Merops superciliosus
3804. GOAR (J.-L.) & MASSÉ (M .).– *Female Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos aged less than three years
breeds successfully . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3805. ISENMANN (P.) & LEBRET (D.).– *Rook Corvus frugilegus breeding in Hérault département (South
France) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3806. REVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3807. CONTENTS 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SEOF
www.mnhn.fr/assoc/seof/
421-427
NOTES
3797. ISENMANN (P.).– *Un jeune Grèbe huppé Podiceps cristatus prédateur d'une Couleuvre vipérine
Natrix maura . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3800. BOUDINOT (P.).– Revue de presse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3801. RODRIGUEZ (A.) & PADILLA (D.P.).– *Première nidification du Puffin de Macronésie Puffinus
baroli baroli à El Hierro (Iles Canaries) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3802. WAHL (R.).– *Reprise d’un Balbuzard pêcheur Pandion haliaetus orléanais en Afrique tropicale en
2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3803. KOENIG (P.).– *Sur la structure des colonies et sur la reproduction du Guêpier de Madagascar
Merops superciliosus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3804. GOAR (J.-L.) & MASSÉ (M .).– *Reproduction à moins de trois ans d’une femelle d’Aigle royal
Aquila chrysaetos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3805. ISENMANN (P.) & LEBRET (D.).– *Corbeau freux Corvus frugilegus nicheur dans l’Hérault . . . . . . .
3806. BIBLIOGRAPHIE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3807. TABLE DES MATIERES 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Revue internationale d’Ornithologie
413-419
A L A U D A ( n o u v e l l e s é r i e ) L X X I V. – 4 . 2 0 0 6
SOMMAIRE
428
447-448
449-450
451
452-455
455-457
458
459-462
463-464
Volume 74
Numéro 4
Année 2006
Société d’Études Ornithologiques de France
Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle
Alauda (4) 2006
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15:12
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NOTES
3801 : FIRST BREEDING RECORD OF
MACARONESIAN SHEARWATER Puffinus
baroli baroli IN EL HIERRO (CANARY
ISLANDS)
Découverte de la première nidification du “Puffin
macaronésien” à El Hierro ( Iles Canaries).
The segregation between Little Shearwater
Puffinus assimilis and Audubon’s Shearwater P. lherminieri is still questioned. Up to 40 taxa were
described in the lherminieri-assimilis complex,
although recently AUSTIN et al. (2004) proposed only
13 subspecies. According to plumage and external
morphological characteristics, two subspecies of
breeding Little Shearwaters were recorded in the
Macaronesian archipelagos (P. a. baroli in Azores,
Madeira, Selvagens and Canary Islands; and P. a.
boydi in Cape Verde Islands) (CRAMP, 1998).
Mitochondrial DNA analyses demonstrated that the
two taxa were related more to Audubon’s Shearwater,
breeding in the western Atlantic, than any of the other
small shearwaters (AUSTIN et al., 2004). Since 2005
Little Shearwater has been re-named Macaronesian
FIG. 1.– Macaronesian Shearwater Puffinus baroli
baroli corpse. A great down amount and small wing
size can be appreciated.
Cadavre d’un “Puffin macaronésien” Puffinus
baroli baroli. On peut noter l’abondance de duvet et
la petite taille des ailes.
Shearwater with P. baroli baroli breeding on the
northern Macaronesian Islands and P. baroli boydi
restricted to the Cape Verde Islands in the south
(SANGSTER et al., 2005). Breeding biology of this
shearwater is not well known, especially in the
Atlantic Ocean (MOUGIN et al., 1992; ZINO &
BISCOITO, 1994). In the Canary Islands, only some
isolated breeding data are available, but, it is
assumed that the majority of laying occurs in January
and February, although later birds could lay on May
(see MARTÍN & LORENZO, 2001). In other areas, the
chronology and total length of the breeding period is
rather variable (SNOW, 1965; WARHAM, 1990;
MOUGIN et al., 1992; BOOTH et al., 2000;
BRETAGNOLLE et al., 2000). At the moment, in this
archipelago, breeding has been confirmed in
Tenerife, La Gomera, Lanzarote and its surrounding
islets of Montaña Clara and Alegranza (MARTÍN &
LORENZO, 2001). In the case of El Hierro, MARTÍN &
HERNÁNDEZ (1985) reported Little Shearwaters nesting in Roques de Salmor (North-East coast), but no
precise evidence was given to prove this breeding
because of inaccessibility of burrows. Furthermore,
MARTÍN & LORENZO (2001) do not specifically mention reproduction data for this island.
During the inspection of a Cory’s Shearwater
Calonectris diomedea colony situated in the south
coast of El Hierro Island (Tacorón) on 19th February
2006, several seabird corpses were found (one
European Storm-Petrel Hydrobates pelagicus, one
C. diomedea, three Yellow-legged Gulls Larus
michahellis and two P. baroli). One Macaronesian
Shearwater was aged as 55-65 days according to the
down developement, wing length (129 mm) and the
duration of fledgling period (GLAUERT, 1946; FIG.
1). These factors indicate that this bird was born in
situ. Taking into account the estimated chick age
(55-65 days) and incubation (52-58 days, GLAUERT,
1946), we can surmise laying date was carried out
before 3rd November 2005.
According to MOUGIN et al. (1992), temperature
apparently plays an important role in the chronology
and the length of the breeding period. Breeding season is spread over six summer months in the coolest
localities, over six winter months in warmer ones,
and over the entire year in the warmest. This fact is
agrees with our discovery due to the south of El
Alauda (4) 2006
7/12/06
15:12
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450
Alauda 74 (4), 2006
Hierro Island having a higher mean annual temperature of 22º C (MARZOL, 2000). Also, it is interesting
to note that in the Canary Islands P. baroli is present
throughout the year flying at the sea and even visiting their colonies (MARTÍN & LORENZO, 2001) as
occurs in other archipelagos (DUNNET, 1984; ZINO &
BISCOITO, 1994).
In summary, the finding of a P. baroli fledgling
present in mid February constitutes the first reliable
breeding record of this shearwater on El Hierro, and
far as is known, the first outside of the recognised
breeding season in Macaronesia.
ACKNOWLEGEMENTS
Beneharo RODRÍGUEZ, Felipe SIVERIO, Bernard
ZONFRILLO, Aurelio MARTÍN, Manuel NOGALES and Juan
C. RANDO made useful comments on an earlier draft of
this paper. Juan C. ILLERA gave us logistic support.
REFERENCES
• AUSTIN (J.), BRETAGNOLLE (V.) & PASQUET (E.) 2004.–
A global molecular phylogeny of the small
Puffinus shearwaters and implications for the systematics of the Little-Audubon’s Shearwater complex. Auk, 121: 847-864.
• BOOTH (A.M.), MINOT (E.O.), IMBER (M.J.) &
FORDHAM (R.A.) 2000.– Aspects of the breeding
ecology of the North Island Little Shearwater
Puffinus assimilis haurakiensis. New Zealand
Journal of Zoology, 27: 335-345. • BRETAGNOLLE
(V.), ATTIÉ (C.) & MOUGEOT (F.) 2000.–
Audubon’s Shearwater Puffinus lherminieri on
Réunion Island, Indian Ocean: behaviour, census,
distribution, biometrics and breeding biology.
Ibis, 142: 399-412.
• CRAMP (S.) 1998.– The Complete Birds of the Western
Palearctic. CD-ROM. Oxford University Press.
Software©Optimedia.
• DUNNET (G.M.) 1984.– Little Shearwaters visiting burrows after breeding. Notornis, 31: 180-181.
• GLAUERT (L.) 1946.– The Little Shearwater’s Year.
Emu, 46: 187-192.
• MARTÍN (A.) & HERNÁNDEZ (E.) 1985.– Importante colonia de aves marinas en los Roques de Salmor (Isla de
El Hierro, Canarias). Ardeola, 32: 123-127.
• MARTÍN (A.) & LORENZO (J.A.) 2001.– Aves del
Archipiélago Canario. Francisco Lemus Editor, La
Laguna. • MARZOL (M.V.) 2000.– El Clima. In
MORALES (G.) & PÉREZ (R.) Gran Atlas Temático de
Canarias. Editorial Interinsular Canaria, Santa Cruz
de Tenerife. • MOUGIN (J.-L.), JOUANIN (C.) & ROUX
(F.) 1992.– Chronologie de la reproduction chez les
Petits Puffins Puffinus assimilis Gould et P. lherminieri Lesson. L’Oiseau et R.F.O., 62: 247-277.
• SANGSTER (G.), COLLISON (J.M.), HELBIG (A.J.), KNOX
(A.G.) & PARKIN (D.T.) 2005.– Taxonomic recommendations for British birds: third report. Ibis,
147: 821-826. • SNOW (D.W.) 1965.– The breeding
of Audubon’s Shearwater (Puffinus lherminieri) in
the Galapagos. Auk, 82: 591-597.
• WARHAM (J.) 1990.– The Petrels – Their Ecology and
Breeding Systems. T & A D Poyser, London.
• ZINO (F.) & BISCOITO (M.) 1994.– Breeding seabirds in
the Madeira Archipelago. In NETTLESHIP (D.N.),
BURGER (J.) & GOCHFELD (M.) Seabirds on islands:
threats, case studies and action plans. BirdLife
Conservation Series No. 1. BirdLife International,
Cambridge.
Airam RODRÍGUEZ & David P. PADILLA
Island Ecology and Evolution Research Group (IPNA-CSIC)
C/Astrofísico Francisco Sánchez nº 3, E-38206 La Laguna, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
([email protected] - [email protected])
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