Senegal

Transcription

Senegal
Senegal
COUNTRY PROFILE
List of indicators
Proportion of births occurring in urban and rural areas
Antenatal care
Number of antenatal care visits
Skilled Birth Attendant at delivery
Utilization of services
Utilization of services by subregion
Utilization of services by subregion (map)
Utilization of services by wealth quintile
Place of delivery
Place of delivery
C-section
Utilization of services
Utilization of services by subregion
Utilization of services by subregion (map)
Utilization of services by wealth quintile
Perinatal mortality rate
Total perinatal mortality rate
Perinatal mortality rate by subregion
Perinatal mortality rate by wealth quintile
Nutrition
Anaemia in pregnancy
Low Birth Weight
Low Birth Weight
Malaria in pregnancy
Use of ITN
HIV in pregnancy
HIV counselling for pregnant women in ANC visits
Fertility
Total fertility rate
Teenage pregnancy
Teenage pregnancy
Teenage pregnancy by age
Teenage pregnancy by subregion
Family planning
Contraceptive use
Contraceptive use by age
Contraceptive use by subregion
Neonatal and post neonatal mortality rate
ANALYSIS OF DEMOGRAPHIC AND HEALTH SURVEYS
For data from the Demographic and Health Surveys, years refer to the years surveys were conducted. Estimates are based on
data referring to five years preceding the surveys.
Coverage of interventions (DHS Senegal, 1986 - 2005)
Proportion of births occurring in urban and rural areas
(2005)
Among women interviewed, approximately 64% of
births occurred in rural areas.
Estimated total number of births (in thousands) :
430 (2005)
United Nations, Department of Economic and
Social Affairs, Population Division (2007). World
Population Prospects: The 2006 Revision. CD-ROM
Edition - Extended Dataset in Excel and ASCII
formats (United Nations publications, ST/ESA/
SER.A/266).
Number of antenatal care (ANC) visits
% of women who gave birth
The survey in 2005 showed that approximately
91% of women who gave at least a live birth
received ANC, and 87% did so from a skilled
provider.
NB: Gap to 100% refers to the proportion of
women who did not go to ANC.
Skilled Birth Attendant (SBA) at delivery
Utilization of services (2005)
% of births assisted by SBA
Three quarters of all maternal deaths occur during
delivery and the immediate post-partum period.
One of the most critical interventions for safe
motherhood is to ensure skilled care provided
by skilled professionals during pregnancy and
childbirth.
At a national level, the latest survey indicated that
52% of childbirths were assisted by skilled birth
attendant (SBA).
Utilization of services by subregion
% of births assisted by SBA
By subregional level, according to the latest survey
in 2005, the utilization of SBA ranged from a high
of 92% in Dakar to a low of 26% in Kolda (see
map).
Senegal
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Utilization of services by subregion (map)
0 - 30 %
31 - 50 %
51 - 60 %
61 - 70 %
71 - 80 %
81 - 100 %
Note: categorization reflects contiguously
shaded areas, and not the specific secondary
administrative units.
Copyright: USGS - EROS Data Centre via the Africa
Data Dissemination Service (ADDS) owns the
copyright of the original documents and the UN of
the modifications made to these documents Specific
Acknowledgements: The source map has been
provided by the USAID-funded FEWS NET activity
at the USGS - EROS Data Centre via the Africa Data
Dissemination Service (ADDS) and modified by the
UN in the context of the SALB project (2002).
Utilization of services by wealth quintile (2005)
% of births assisted by SBA
Women’s wealth status is one of the determinants
of receiving skilled care. Women at the poorest
situation had approximately 4 times less access to
skilled care compared to their richest counterparts.
Ndiaye, Salif, et Mohamed Ayad. 2006. Enquête
Démographique et de Santé au Sénégal 2005.
Calverton, Maryland, USA : Centre de Recherche pour le
Développement Humain [Sénégal] et ORC Macro.
Place of delivery
% of births
The latest survey in 2005 indicated that 62% of
births in the five years preceding the survey took
place in health facilities.
Senegal
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Caesarean section (C-section)
Utilization of services
% of births delivered by C-section
Caesarean section is one of the life saving
emergency obstetric care when complications occur
during childbirth. According to the survey in 2005,
3.3% of births were delivered by C-section in total.
C-section rate was higher in urban areas than in
rural areas by 4.7 fold.
Utilization of services by subregion (2005)
% of births delivered by C-section
At subregional level, the C-section rate varied from
a high of 10% in Dakar to a low of 0.5% in Matam.
Ndiaye, Salif, et Mohamed Ayad. 2006. Enquête
Démographique et de Santé au Sénégal 2005.
Calverton, Maryland, USA : Centre de Recherche pour le
Développement Humain [Sénégal] et ORC Macro.
Utilization of services by subregion (map)
Note: categorization reflects contiguously
shaded areas, and not the specific secondary
L than 1.0 % administrative units.
Less
1 - 3.5 %
1.0
33.6 - 6.0 %
66.0 - 11 %
Senegal
Copyright: USGS - EROS Data Centre via the Africa
Data Dissemination Service (ADDS) owns the
copyright of the original documents and the UN of
the modifications made to these documents Specific
Acknowledgements: The source map has been
provided by the USAID-funded FEWS NET activity
at the USGS - EROS Data Centre via the Africa Data
Dissemination Service (ADDS) and modified by the
UN in the context of the SALB project (2002).
COUNTRY PROFILE
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Utilization of services by wealth quintile (2005)
% of births delivered by C-section
By wealth quintile, the richest and richer
socioeconomic groups were reported to have 10
times more access to C-sections than their poorest
counterparts.
Ndiaye, Salif, et Mohamed Ayad. 2006. Enquête
Démographique et de Santé au Sénégal 2005.
Calverton, Maryland, USA : Centre de Recherche pour le
Développement Humain [Sénégal] et ORC Macro.
Perinatal mortality rate
Total perinatal mortality rate (2005)
Perinatal mortality rate consists of stillbirth rate
and early neonatal mortality rate. The survey in
2005 reported that perinatal mortality rate was 45
per 1000 pregnancies in total, showing a higher
rate among women living in rural areas.
Ndiaye, Salif, et Mohamed Ayad. 2006. Enquête
Démographique et de Santé au Sénégal 2005.
Calverton, Maryland, USA : Centre de Recherche pour le
Développement Humain [Sénégal] et ORC Macro.
Perinatal mortality rate by subregion (2005)
The rate varied across subregions from a low of
29 per 1000 pregnancies in Matam to a high of 60
per 1000 pregnancies in Kaolack.
Ndiaye, Salif, et Mohamed Ayad. 2006. Enquête
Démographique et de Santé au Sénégal 2005.
Calverton, Maryland, USA : Centre de Recherche pour le
Développement Humain [Sénégal] et ORC Macro.
Senegal
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Perinatal mortality rate by wealth quintile (2005)
By wealth quintile, poorer women was reported
with the highest rate of 105 per 1000 pregnancies.
Ndiaye, Salif, et Mohamed Ayad. 2006. Enquête
Démographique et de Santé au Sénégal 2005.
Calverton, Maryland, USA : Centre de Recherche pour le
Développement Humain [Sénégal] et ORC Macro.
Neonatal (NN) and post-neonatal (PNN) mortality
The survey in 2005 reported that the neonatal
mortality rate was 35, and the post neonatal
mortality was 26 per 1000 live births.
Nutrition
Anaemia in pregnancy (2005)
According to the latest survey, 71% of pregnant
women were reported to be anaemic. Of those who
were anaemic, the majority were reported to suffer
from moderate anaemia.
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Low Birth Weight
% of babies weighing less than 2.5kg
The survey in 2005 indicated that, of those who
were weighed, 6.3% were reported to weigh less
than 2.5 kg at birth.
HIV in pregnancy
HIV counselling for pregnant women in ANC visits (2005)
Among pregnant women who received ANC
services, 2% were counselled and tested for HIV,
6% were counselled for HIV, 6% were tested for
HIV.
Fertility
Total fertility rate
Total fertility rate per woman
Total fertility rate consists of wanted total fertility
rate and unwanted total fertility rate. The average
women in Senegal would have approximately
5 children by the end of her reproductive age.
Of those, according to the survey in 2005,
approximately 4.5 were reported to be wanted
fertility, reflecting substantial demand for having
children.
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Teenage pregnancy
Teenage pregnancy
% of women aged 15-19 pregnant with their first child
At national level, according to the latest survey in
2005, 3.6% of women age 15–19 were currently
pregnant with their first child.
% of women aged 15-19 pregnant with their first child
Teenage pregnancy by subregion
At subregional level, the proportion was higher in
rural and North Eastern areas.
Family planning
% of currently married women using modern contraceptives
Modern contraceptive use
In total, the latest survey in 2005 indicated that
approximately 10% of married women were using
modern contraceptive methods. Utilization of
modern contraceptives were much higher among
women living in urban areas than their rural
counterparts.
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% of currently married women using modern contraceptives
Modern contraceptive use by age
The trend showed that utilization of modern
contraceptives had been higher in urban areas, the
Western area and among women aged 40–44.
% of currently married women using modern contraceptives
Modern contraceptive use by subregion
References
Ndiaye, Salif, et Mohamed Ayad. 2006. Enquête Démographique et de Santé au Sénégal 2005. Calverton, Maryland, USA : Centre de Recherche pour le
Développement Humain [Sénégal] et ORC Macro.
Prévision et de la Statistique du Ministère de l’Economie, des Finances et du Plan. 1997. I’Enquête Démographique et de Sané (EDS). Concernant le
programme DHS, des renseignements peuvent être obtenus auprès de Macro International Inc., 11785 Beltsville Drive, Calverton, MD 20705, USA
Prévision et de la Statistique du Ministère de l’Economie, des Finances et du Plan. 1992/93. I’Enquête Démographique et de Sané (EDS). Concernant le
programme DHS, des renseignements peuvent être obtenus auprès de Macro International Inc., 11785 Beltsville Drive, Calverton, MD 20705, USA
Ministere de l’Economie et des Finances. 1986. I’Enquête Démographique et de Sané (EDS). Institute for research and development, Stanford, Suite 4000,
Colombia, MD21045, USA.
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