secrets of the sicilian dragon
Transcription
secrets of the sicilian dragon
SECRETS OF THE SICILIAN DRAGON SECRETS OF THE SICILIAN DRAGON Eduard Gufeld & Eric Schiller CARDOZA PUBLISHING 3 CARDOZA PUBLISHING • GUFELD & SCHILLER FIRST EDITION Copyright © 1998 by Eduard Gufeld & Eric Schiller - All Rights Reserved - Library of Congress Catalogue Card No: 97-94718 ISBN: 0-940685-92-2 FREE!!! - CHESS CITY MAGAZINE Subscribe to our free online chess magazine with articles, columns, gossip, and more. Go to www.chesscity.com for details. Chess is our Game! CARDOZA PUBLISHING PO Box 1500 Cooper Station, New York, NY 10276 Phone (718)743-5229 • Fax(718)743-8284 • Email:[email protected] Web Site - www.cardozapub.com Write for your free catalogue of gaming and chess books, equipment, software and computer games. 4 SECRETS OF THE SICILIAN DRAGON TABLE OF CONTENTS FROM THE AUTHORS Eduard Gufeld Eric Schiller 9 9 9 INTRODUCTION 11 OVERVIEW OF THE SICILIAN DRAGON 13 HISTORY OF THE DRAGON The Early Experiment The Dragon Gets its Name 15 15 17 A QUESTION OF MOVE ORDER 18 ESSENTIAL CONCEPTS The Dragon Bishop Battle for Control of d5 Sacrifice at c3 Sacrifice at g4 Fischer’s “Sac, Sac, mate!” 24 24 25 27 33 34 ATTACKING PLANS FOR BLACK White Castles Queenside The Standard Attack White Refrains from Bc4 Attack on the a-file White Castles Kingside 38 38 39 41 42 44 5 CARDOZA PUBLISHING • GUFELD & SCHILLER ATTACKING PLANS FOR WHITE Classical Themes Levenfishing Fianchetto System Tal Attack Yugoslav Attack 48 48 52 53 55 59 NINE TACTICAL THEMES FOR WHITE 1. The Famous Knight Leap to d5 2. Weakness at f7 3. Rook Sacrifice at h7 4. Deadly Knight 5. Weakness of Black’s Back Rank 6. Def lection of King to h8 7. Break at e5 8. Break at f5 9. Sacrifice at f6 62 62 64 67 67 69 70 71 72 75 TEN TACTICAL THEMES FOR BLACK 1. Demolishing the Diagonal 2. Sacrifice at g4 3. Trapping a Knight at e7 4. Sicilian Break with ...d5 5. Queenside Break with ...b5 6. Pinned or Overworked Pawn at b2 7. Blocking Lines 8. Sacrificing the Pawn at d6 9. Sacrificing a Knight at c4 10. Controlling Dark Squares Without the Dragon Bishop 77 77 80 88 91 93 95 97 98 100 101 TYPICAL MISTAKES Underestimating the Enemy Attack Giving up the Dragon Bishop A Moment’s Hesitation 103 103 106 110 GREAT ESCAPES 112 DRAGON ENDGAMES 125 DON’T BELIEVE EVERYTHING YOU READ! 131 6 SECRETS OF THE SICILIAN DRAGON THE DRAGON HALL OF FAME Mikhail Botvinnik Thomas Ernst Kiril Georgiev Eduard Gufeld Garry Kasparov Sergey Kudrin David Levy Georgy Lisitsin Jonathan Mestel Tony Miles Gennady Nesis Margeir Petursson Harry Nelson Pillsbury Attila Schneider Andrew Soltis Gena Sosonko Sergei Tiviakov Dragoljub Velimirovic Chris Ward William Watson 139 140 142 144 147 149 153 155 157 160 161 163 172 174 175 177 179 183 188 190 193 THE LITERATURE OF THE DRAGON 197 7 SECRETS OF THE SICILIAN DRAGON INTRODUCTION The Sicilian Dragon is one of the most exciting openings in all chess. Games played in this opening rank among the finest ever produced, with brilliant combinations and full frontal assaults, Black is willing to risk everything to go after the opponent. The slightest error by either side can lead to a quick and decisive conclusion to the game. The take-no-prisoners attitude of the Dragon leads to fierce and uncompromising chess. It is certainly not for the weak of heart! You must be prepared to sacrifice most of your army to hunt down the enemy king. At the same time, your opponent is obliged to do the same, so you must be both goalkeeper and attacker. There are very few openings in all of chess that have such a high mortality rate in both amateur and professional play. You will have two guides in our journey to the secrets which lie at the heart of the Sicilian Dragon. Grandmaster Eduard Gufeld is one of the most renowned experts in the Dragon, and has played it throughout his career. His many books on the subject have been translated into several languages. He is teamed with National Master Eric Schiller, an authority on chess openings with over 80 chess books published to date. He is the author of World Champion Openings, Standard Chess Openings, and Unorthodox Chess Openings, the trilogy of almost 1700 pages covering the opening strategy in chess. Schiller has played both sides of the Dragon, and has contributed important new ideas to the Yugoslav Attack both over the board and in his two previous books on the subject. This book discusses all of the important principles of the Dragon, from the opening to the endgame. We are going to take you on a guided tour of Dragon territory. You’ll learn all of the 11 CARDOZA PUBLISHING • GUFELD & SCHILLER key strategic and tactical ideas. Unlike most modern opening books, we aren’t going to cover the massive amount of theory by presenting detailed treatments of each variation. You can find that in Gufeld‘s The Complete Sicilian Dragon. Because theoretical evaluations are constantly re-examined in journals and in chessboard battles, memorizing variations is not enough. You need to understand the ideas behind the opening, and this book is dedicated exclusively to that task. We have extracted the critical ideas from the labyrinth of variations and will show you what you need to know to attack effectively or defend a precarious positions. Although we are unabashedly in favor of the Black side, White’s resources will receive equal attention. There are many dangerous weapons in White’s arsenal. You’ll need to be ready with appropriate responses. You will learn how to properly conduct your attack and defend against the enemy onslaught. You will be able to anticipate favorable endgames and avoid dangerous ones. Memorizing variations is only a small part of the task of preparing to play the Dragon in tournaments. Knowledge of the appropriate strategy and tactics is essential if you want to score well in the Dragon. When you have mastered the concepts in this book you will be able to handle either side of the Dragon effectively. With a little practice, you will soon become a “Dragoneer”, bravely doing battle on a grand scale each time your opponent walks into the jaws of the beast! 12