Comment parler de ce qui est en train de se dérouler?

Transcription

Comment parler de ce qui est en train de se dérouler?
Comment parler de ce qui est en train de se
dérouler?
This document is a picture, more exactly a drawing. It represents an airport because
we can see the words “flight” and “gates” on the notice board. There are fourteen
people. In the foreground, a man and woman are sitting at a table and they are
drinking a cup of coffee while they are chatting.
In the bottom right hand corner, there is a family, they are sitting on a sofa/ settee,
they are waiting for their flight number AF2715 ( Twenty-seven fifteen ) to
Philadelphia. The boy is reading a comic strip or a magazine.
At middle distance, on the left, the woman in a raincoat is reading a newspaper. Near
her, on the right, a man is asking for information to a woman.
In the background, a woman is pushing a luggage trolley while she is phoning. In the
background, on the right, a man is buying a perfume at the duty-free shop.
Pour parler de ce qui est en train de se passer, on utilise le présent be + ing. Son
auxiliaire est be. Il apparaît à TOUTES LES FORMES. Il est suivi de la base verbale
à laquelle on ajoute ING.
FORME AFFIRMATIVE
Rappel:
S + AUX BE
conjugué
au présent
+ BVING+ CT
ex: a man is buying a present
people are going out
I am
You are
He/she/it is
We are
You are
They are
FORME NEGATIVE
S + AUX BE
conjugué
au présent
+ NOT + BVING+ CT
ex: a man is NOT buying a present.
people are NOT going out.
A l'oral, on peut utiliser des formes contractées : ISN'T - AREN'T
A l'écrit, il vaut mieux utiliser des formes pleines : IS NOT - ARE NOT
FORME INTERROGATIVE
(Wh-) + Aux BE + S + Bving + CT ?
Ex : Is the man buying a present ?
Yes, he is
No, he isn't
Where are the people going ?
They are going out.
Pour les verbes monosyllabiques se terminant par consonne voyelle consonne, il faut
doubler la consonne finale avant d'ajouter la terminaison ING afin de conserver la
prononciation originale.
Sit => They are sitting at a table
Dig => I am digging my grave
Get => I am getting nervous
Cut => I am cutting paper
Swim => He is swimming like a hammer.
Chat => They are chatting.
Exercices d'application