E Economic and Social Council

Transcription

UNITED
NATIONS
E
Economic and Social
Council
Distr.
LIMITED
E/C.12/1989/L.3/Rev.3
3 October 2000
Original: ENGLISH
COMMITTEE ON ECONOMIC, SOCIAL
AND CULTURAL RIGHTS
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE INTERNATIONAL COVENANT
ON ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS
Note by the Secretary-General
1.
The Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, at its second session, held in
Geneva from 8 to 25 February 1988, requested the secretariat to prepare a bibliography of
published material relating to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural
Rights and the work of the Committee (report of the Committee on its second session
(E/1988/14), para. 372).
2.
The present document contains an update of the selected bibliography of published
material relating to economic, social and cultural rights prepared by the secretariat pursuant to
the request made by the Committee at its second session. For ease of reference, the
bibliography has been compiled under several headings, as reflected in the attached table of
contents.
GE.00-44730 (E)
E/C.12/1989/L.3/R.3
page 2
CONTENTS
Page
I. THE INTERNATIONAL BILL OF HUMAN RIGHTS ..................................
3
II. THE INTERNATIONAL COVENANT ON ECONOMIC,
SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS ............................................................
10
III. THE COMMITTEE ON ECONOMIC SOCIAL
AND CULTURAL RIGHTS .............................................................................
14
IV. ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS (GENERAL) ................
15
V. SOCIAL RIGHTS (GENERAL) .......................................................................
24
VI. ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS AND
NON-DISCRIMINATION ................................................................................
28
A. Indigenous people .......................................................................................
28
B. Minorities ....................................................................................................
31
C. The aged ......................................................................................................
32
D. The disabled ................................................................................................
33
VII. THE ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS OF WOMEN .......
34
VIII. SPECIFIC RIGHTS ...........................................................................................
36
A. Labour and trade union rights (arts. 6, 7 and 8) ..........................................
36
B. Right to social security (art. 9) ...................................................................
43
C. Protection of the family (art. 10) ................................................................
45
D. Right to an adequate standard of living (art. 11) ........................................
48
E. Right to health (art. 12) ...............................................................................
59
F. Right to education (arts. 13 and 14) ............................................................
70
G. Right to take part in cultural life, right to enjoy the benefits of
scientific progress and intellectual property rights (art. 15) .......................
75
E/C.12/1989/L.3/R.3
page 3
I. THE INTERNATIONAL BILL OF HUMAN RIGHTS
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No. 1, 1998. pp. 161-214.
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Terez, P. Bürgerliche Auffassungen über politische und sozialökonomische Menschenrechte.
Neue Justiz, Jg, 37, H.2, 1983. pp. 63-65.
The Maastricht Guidelines on Violations of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. Human
Rights Quarterly, vol. 20, 1998. pp. 691-704.
The Social Charter of the 21st Century. Colloquy organized by the secretariat of the Council of
Europe, 14-16 May 1997. Council of Europe Publishing. 327 p.
The United Nations and the Advancement of Women, 1945-1996. New York, United Nations,
Department of Public Information, 1996. Sales No. E.96.I.9, 92-1-100603-1. 845 p.
Tomasevski, K. Approaches to human rights in the socio-economic and cultural context of
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Trubek, D.M. Economic, social and cultural rights in the third world: human rights law and
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Turp, D. Le contrôle du respect du pacte international relatif aux droits économiques, sociaux et
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Valticos, N. The role of the ILO; present action and future perspectives. In B.G. Ramcharan
(ed.), Human rights: thirty years after the Universal Declaration. The Hague, Martinus Nijhoff,
1979.
Valticos, N. The International Protection of Economic and Social Rights. Reprint from
Rechten van de Mens in Mundial en Europees perspectief, Netherlands, 1978.
Vandycke, R. La Charte constitutionnelle et les droits économiques, sociaux et culturels.
Canadian Human Rights Yearbook, 1989-1990. pp. 167-183.
Vasak, K. Les problèmes spécifiques de la mise en oeuvre des droits économiques et sociaux de
l’homme. Vers une protection éfficace des droits économiques et sociaux, Deuxième colloque
du Département des droits de l’homme, Université catholique de Louvain, Centre d’études
européennes. Louvain, 1973. pp. 11-34.
Vega de la, Connie. Protecting economic, social and cultural rights. Whittier Law Review,
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Vers une protection éfficace des droits économiques et sociaux. Deuxième colloque du
Département des droits de l’homme, Université catholique de Louvain, Centre d’études
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Wiebringhaus, H. La Charte sociale europeénne: vingt ans après la conclusion du traité.
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World Summit for Social Development (Copenhagen, 6-12 March 1995). The Copenhagen
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Zacher, H.F. Freiheits und Sozialrechte im modernen Verfassungstaat. Christliches
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Ziegler, Julia. Die Beteiligung von Nichtregierungs-Organisationen (NGOs) am
Menchenrechts-Schutzsystem der Veeinten Nationen. Ackademischer Verlag Munchen, 1998.
231 p. pp. 119-130.
Zimmerman, Tom. Prospects for economic, social and cultural rights under U.S. law. Whittier
Law Review, vol. 14, 1993. pp. 549-77.
V. SOCIAL RIGHTS (GENERAL)
Beitz, C.R. Human rights and social justice. In Peter G. Brown and Douglas MacLean (eds.)
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Caldwell, M.E. Well being; its place among human rights. In Reisman, W. Michael and
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Cepkova, A. K otazce mezinarodné ochrany socialnéch prav (On international protection of
social rights). Casopis pro mezinarodné pravo, vol. 13, No. 4, 1969. pp. 318-323.
Cepkova, A. International social rights: some reflections on standard setting and
implementation. Yearbook of the Association of Auditors and Alumni of the Academy of
International Law of the Hague, vol. 39, 1969. The Hague, Nijhoff, 1970. pp. 36-46.
Council of Europe. Fundamental social rights - case law of the European Social Charter.
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Declaraciones de derechos sociales; selección de Felipe Remolina. Mexico, Ediciones del V,
Congreso Interamericano de Derecho del Trabajo y de la Seguridad Social, 1974. 108 p.
Echterholter, R. Schritte zur Verwirklichung der sozialen Menschenrechte; zu den
Staatenberichten über die im Sozialpakt anerkannten Rechte (Steps towards the realization of
social human rights; the reports of States about the laws in social contracts). Vereinte Nationen,
vol. 28, No. 2, April 1980. pp. 37-40.
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Etude des mesures discriminatoires contre les personnes nées hors mariage, par
Vieno Voitto Saario. New York, Nations Unies, 1968.
Fernandez Gianotti, E. Función de los aspectos sociales de la integración de los derechos
humanos. Revista mexicana del trabajo, vol. 17, March 1970. pp. 161-193.
Fernandez-Lopez, A. (ed). Garantia internacional de los derechos sociales; contribucion de
Naciones Unidas al progreso y desarrollo social, los derechos del niño, la eliminacion de la
discriminacion de la mujer y desarrollo del voluntariado. Madrid, Ministerio de
Asuntos Sociales, 1990.
Fourteenth International Conference on Social Welfare, Helsinki. Social Welfare and Human
Rights. New York, Columbia University Press, 1969.
Fruchtbaum, H. and Solimano, G. Food, health and freedom; the right to survive. In Human
Rights; a Symposium; proceedings of the General Education Seminar, vol. 6:2. Columbia
University, 1978. pp. 5-24.
Gallon Giraldo, Gustavo. Latin America; challenges in economic, social and cultural rights.
Review (International Commission of Jurists), No. 55, 1995. pp. 75-80.
Herrera, F. The international social order and human rights. Journal of the International
Commission of Jurists, vol. 9, No. 1, June 1968. pp. 14-18.
Howard, A.E.D. La protection judiciaire des droits sociaux en droit constitutionnel americain.
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Human Rights Watch. Indivisible human rights; the relationship of political and civil rights to
survival, subsistence and poverty. Human Rights Watch, New York, 1992.
Hunt, Paul. Reclaiming social rights: international and comparative perspectives.
Dartmouth, 1996.
Hunt, Paul. Reclaiming economic, social and cultural rights: the Bangalore Declaration and
Plan of Action. The New Zealand Law Journal. 1996. pp. 67-9.
Hunt, P. Reclaiming social rights; international and comparative perspectives. Dartmouth
Publishing Company, Aldershot, United Kingdom, and Brookfield, VT, United States, 1996.
313 p.
International Council on Social Welfare. Social welfare and human rights; proceedings of the
Fourteenth International Conference on Social Welfare, Helsinki, Finland, 1968. New York,
Columbia University Press, 1969.
Internationales und europäisches Sozialrecht (International and European social rights),
Starnberger See, Schulz, 1976.
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Jenks, C.W. Law, freedom, and welfare. Dobbs Ferry, New York, Oceana, 1963. 162 p.
Kahn-Freund, O. The European Social Charter. In Jacobs, Francis G. (ed.) European law and
the individual. pp. 181-211, Amsterdam, North Holland, 1976. 211 p.
Kapstein, Ethan B. and Mandelbaum, M. (eds). Sustaining the transition; the social safety net in
postcommunist Europe. New York, Council on Foreign Relations, 1997.
Kenny, Tom. Securing social rights across Europe; how NGOs can make use of the European
Social Charter. Revised November 1998. Council of Europe, 1998. 34 p.
Kostunica, V. Opsta deklaracija i socijalna prava. Jugoslovenska revija za medunarodno pravo,
vol. 36 (1/2) 1989. pp. 23-37.
La pauvreté et les niveaux de vie minima: rôle de l’OIT. Rapport du Directeur général (partie I)
à la Conférence internationale du travail, 54è session, Genève, OIT, 1970. 129 p.
La protection social dans la Charte social européene. Droits de l’homme, Cahier de la Charte
sociale - No. 7. Editions du Conseil de l’Europe, 1999. 150 p.
Lingle, C. The EC Social Charter; social democracy and post-1992 Europe. West European
Politics, vol. 14, No. 1, January 1991. p. 129.
MacDonald, R. St. J, Johnston, D.M. and Morris, G.L. (eds.). The international law and policy
of human welfare, Alphen aan den Rijn, The Netherlands, Sijthoff and Noordhoff. 1978.
Marsault, H. Droits propres contre droits dérivés; l’individualisation des droits sociaux comme
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Marshall, T.H. The Right to Welfare and Other Essays, New York, Free Press, 1981.
Michalska, A. Europejska Karta Spoleczna (The European Social Charter). Ruch Prawniczy,
Ekonomiczny i Sociologiczny, vol. 40, No. 4, 1978. pp. 75-85.
Michelman, F.I. In pursuit of constitutional welfare rights; one view of Rawls’ theory of justice.
University of Pennsylvania Law Review, vol. 121, No. 5, 1973. pp. 962-1019.
Montoro, A.F. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and its bearing on social welfare
activities. In Social Welfare and Human Rights. Proceedings of the Fourteenth International
Conference on Social Work, Helsinki, 1968. New York, Columbia University Press, 1969.
pp. 40-45.
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Okin, S.M. Liberty and welfare; some issues in human rights theory. In J. Roland Pennock and
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Organization of American States, Inter-American Commission on Human Rights. Basic
documents. Washington, D.C., PAU, 1960. 30 p.
Palier, Bruno and Bonoli, Giuliano. Phénomènes de path dependence et réformes des systèmes
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projects. Alternatives, vol. XIV, No. 1, January 1989. pp. 77-106.
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pp. 65-87.
Pettiti, C. La Charte communautaire des droits sociaux fondamentaux des travailleurs. Droit
social, vol. 4, avril 1990. pp. 387-389.
Poiares Maduro, Miguel. Striking an elusive balance between economic freedom and social
rights in the EU. In The EU and Human Rights. Philip Alston (ed.). Academy of European
Law, European University Institute, Oxford University Press, 1999. pp. 449-472.
Rybova, G. Mezinarodné ¢prava socialnéch prav, Evropska socialné charta a Vatikan
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Sciarra, Silvana. From Strasbourg to Amsterdam; prospects for the convergence of European
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Scott, Craig and Macklem, Patrick. Constitutional ropes of sand or justiciable guarantees?
Social rights in a future South African constitution. University of Pennsylvania Law Review,
No. 141, 1992. pp. 1-148.
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Social welfare and human rights; proceedings of the Fourteenth International Conference on
Social Work. Helsinki, 1969. 398 p.
Soziale Grundrechte (Basic social rights). Berlin, New York, Gruyter, 1979. 256 p.
Sterba, J.P. The welfare rights of distant peoples and future generations; moral side-constraints
on social policy. Social Theory and Practice, vol. 7:1. pp. 99-119.
The European Social Charter; origin, operation and results. Council of Europe Press, 1991.
p. 53.
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World Trade, vol. 30, No. 4, 1996. pp. 25-42.
Watson, D. Welfare rights and human rights. Journal of Social Policy, vol. 6, No. 1, 1977.
pp. 31-46.
Watson, P. The Community Social Charter. Common Market Law Review, vol. 28, 1991.
pp. 37-68.
VI. ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS
AND NON-DISCRIMINATION
A. Indigenous people
Anaya, S. James. Indigenous peoples in international law, New York, Oxford University
Press, 1996.
Anaya, S. James. Indigenous rights norms in contemporary international law. Arizona Journal
of International and Comparative Law, vol. 8, 1991. pp. 1-39.
Australia. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission. International Convention on the
Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination; Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples
and Australia’s obligations under the United Nations Convention on the Elimination of All
Forms of Racial Discrimination. [S.l.] : ATSIC, 1999.
Barsh, Russel Lawrence. Effective negotiation by indigenous peoples; an action guide with
special reference to North America. Geneva, International Labour Office, 1997.
Barsh, Russel Lawrence. Indigenous peoples and the UN Commission on Human Rights; a case
of the immovable object and the irresistible force. Human Rights Quarterly, vol. 18, No. 4,
1996. pp. 782-813.
Brennan, Frank. Les droits des peuples indigénes. Études, vol. 376 (2), 1992. pp. 171-178.
Burger, Julian. The Gaia atlas of first peoples; a future for the indigenous world. London,
Robertson McCarta, 1990.
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Corntassel, Jeff J. Indigenous “sovereignty” and international law; revised strategies for
pursuing “self-determination”. Human Rights Quarterly, vol. 17, No. 2, 1995. pp. 343-365.
Coulter, Robert T. The draft UN Declaration on the rights of indigenous peoples; what is it?
what does it mean? Netherlands Quarterly of Human Rights, vol. 13, No. 2, 1995. pp. 123-138.
Date-Bah, S.K. Rights of indigenous people in relation to natural resources development; an
African’s perspective. Journal of Energy and Natural Resources Law, vol. 16, No. 4, 1998.
pp. 389-412.
Ganz, Beth. Indigenous peoples and land tenure; an issue of human rights and environmental
protection. Georgetown International Environmental Law Review, vol. 9, No. 1, 1996.
pp. 173-193.
Gavney Moore, Sara. Indigenous policy in Brazil; the development of decree 1775 and the
proposed Raposa/Serra do Sol reserve, Roraima, Brazil. Human Rights Quarterly, vol. 12,
No. 2, 1999. pp. 444-463.
Geer, Martin A. Foreigners in their own land; cultural land and transnational corporations emergent international rights and wrongs. Virginia Journal of International Law, vol. 38, No. 3,
1998. pp. 331-399.
Gray, Andrew. Indigenous Rights and Development: Self-determination in an Amazonian
Community. Providence, R.I., Berghahn Books, 1997.
Hannum, Hurst. New developments in indigenous rights. Virginia Journal of International Law,
vol. 28, No. 3, 1988. pp. 649-678.
Harhoff, Frederik. Constitutional and international legal aspects of aboriginal rights. Nordic
Journal of International Law, vol. 57, No. 3, 1988. pp. 289-294.
Heintze, Hans-Joachim. International law and indigenous peoples. Law and State, vol. 45,
1992. pp. 37-67.
Hofmann, Rainer. Minority rights; individual or group rights? a comparative view of European
legal systems. German Yearbook of International Law, vol. 40, 1997. pp. 356-382.
Horn, Frank. Symposium on the Economic, Social and Cultural Rights of the Sami, the Maasai
and the Ogoni, 1997. Rovaniemi, Finland, University of Lapland, 1998.
Howard, Bradley Reed. Human rights and indigenous people: on the relevance of
international law for indigenous liberation. German Yearbook of International Law, vol. 35,
1992. pp. 105-156.
Indigenous peoples and the right to self-determination. Proceedings of the American Society of
International Law, 87th meeting, 1993. pp. 190-204.
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Inter-American Institute of Human Rights. Convention concerning the Protection and
Integration of Indigenous and Other Tribal and Semi-Tribal Populations in Independent
Countries, 1957, San José. IIDH/Comision de la Union Europea, 1997.
Kastrup, Jose Paulo. The internationalization of indigenous rights from the environmental and
human rights perspective. Texas International Law Journal, vol. 32, 1997. pp. 97-122.
Kriazhkov, V.A. Pravo korennykh malochislennykh narodov na zemli (territorii). Gosudarstvo I
pravo, No. 1, 1996. pp. 61-72.
Lerner, Natan. The 1989 ILO convention on indigenous populations; new standards? Israel
Yearbook on Human Rights, vol. 20, 1990. pp. 223-241.
Lynge, Finn. Indigenous peoples between human rights and environmental protection; an Arctic
perspective. Nordic Journal of International Law, vol. 64, No. 3, 1995. pp. 489-494.
Macalister-Smith, Peter and Alfredsson, Gudmundur (eds.). The living law of nations; essays on
refugees, minorities, indigenous peoples and the human rights of other vulnerable groups; in
memory of Atle Grahl-Madsen. Kehl a. Rhein, Germany; Arlington, Va., N.P. Engel, 1996.
Mannina, Jonathan L. The human rights implications of economic development; a case study of
the Huaorani people of Ecuador. Georgetown International Environmental Law Review, vol. 5,
No. 1, 1992. pp. 117-149.
Marantz, Denis and others. People or peoples; equality, autonomy and self-determination; the
issues at stake of the International Decade of the World’s Indigenous People. Montreal, Canada,
International Centre for Human Rights and Democratic Development, 1996.
McGoldrick, Dominic. Canadian Indians, cultural rights and the Human Rights Committee.
International and Comparative Law Quarterly, vol. 40, No. 3, 1991. pp. 658-669.
Naqvi, Feisal Hussain. People’s rights or victims’ rights; reexamining the conceptualization of
indigenous rights in international law. Indiana Law Journal, vol. 71, 1996. pp. 673-728.
Omoweh, Daniel A. Shell and land crisis in rural Nigeria; a case study of the Isoko oil areas.
Scandinavian Journal of Development Alternatives, vol. 17 (2/3), 1998. pp. 17-60.
Pritchard, Sarah. Indigenous peoples, the United Nations and human rights. London,
Zed Books, 1998.
Rehof, Lars Adam. Human rights and self-government for indigenous peoples. Nordic Journal
of International Law, vol. 61, No. 1, 1992. pp. 19-41.
Scott, Craig. Indigenous self-determination and decolonization of the international imagination;
a plea. Human Rights Quarterly, vol. 18, No. 4, 1996. pp. 814-820.
E/C.12/1989/L.3/R.3
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Shutkin, William Andrew. International human rights law and the earth; the protection of
indigenous peoples and the environment. Virginia Journal of International Law, vol. 31, No. 3,
1991. pp. 479-511.
Spiry, Emmanuel. From self-determination to a right to self-development for indigenous groups.
German Yearbook of International Law, vol. 38, 1995. pp. 129-152.
Tennant, Chris C. Indigenous peoples, international institutions, and the international legal
literature from 1945-1993. Human Rights Quarterly, vol. 16, No. 1, 1994. pp. 1-57.
Turpel, Mary Ellen. Indigenous peoples’ rights of political participation and self-determination;
recent international legal developments and the continuing struggle for recognition. Cornell
International Law Journal, vol. 25, No. 3, Symposium, 1992. pp. 579-602.
Vitit Muntarbhorn. Realizing indigenous social rights. Without prejudice, vol. 2, No. 2, 1989.
pp. 7-26.
B. Minorities
Alfredsson, Gudmundur S. The living law of nations; essays on refugees, minorities, indigenous
peoples and the human rights of other vulnerable groups; in memory of Atle Grahl-Madsen.
Kehl a. Rhein, Germany; Arlington, Va., N.P. Engel, 1996.
Benot-Rohmer, Florence. La Convention-cadre du Conseil de l’Europe pour la protection des
minorités nationales. European Journal of International Law, vol. 6, No. 4, 1995. pp. 573-597.
Cashmore, E. and Banton, M. Dictionary of race and ethnic relations. New York, Routledge,
1996.
Chandra, Satish. International protection of minorities. Delhi, India, Mittal Publications, 1986.
Constantinides, Aristoteles. The involvement of the Organisation for Security and Cooperation
in Europe in issues of minority protection. Leiden Journal of International Law, vol. 8, No. 2,
1996. pp. 373-395.
Council of Europe. Migrant workers and their families - protection within the European Social
Charter, Strasbourg, 1996. 85 p.
Eide, Asbjørn. New approaches to minority protection. London, Minority Rights Group, 1993.
Foucher, Pierre. Constitutional language rights of official-language minorities in Canada; a
study of the legislation of the provinces and territories respecting education rights of
official-language minorities and compliance with section 23 of the Canadian Charter of
Rights and Freedoms. Canadian Law Information Council, Ottawa, Minister of Supply and
Services, 1985.
E/C.12/1989/L.3/R.3
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Gilbert, Geoff. The Northern Ireland Peace Agreement, minority rights and self-determination.
The International and Comparative Law Quarterly, vol. 47, 1998.
Gilbert, Geoff. The Council of Europe and minority rights. Human Rights Quarterly, vol. 18,
No. 1, 1996. pp. 160-189.
Hannikainen, Lauri. Cultural, linguistic and educational rights in the Aland Islands; an analysis
in international law. Helsinki, Advisory Board for International Human Rights Affairs (Finland),
1992.
Lerner, N. The evolution of minority rights in international law. In Peoples and minorities in
international law. Dordrecht, Netherlands; Boston, Mass. Nijhoff, 1993. pp. 77-101.
Lerner, Natan. Group rights and discrimination in international law. Dordrecht, Netherlands;
Boston, Mass., M. Nijhoff, 1991.
Marquand, Charles. Human rights protection and minorities. Public Law, Autumn 1994.
pp. 359-366.
Saxena, J.N. International protection of minorities and individual human rights. Indian Journal
of International Law, vol. 23, No. 1, 1983. pp. 38-55.
Santa Cruz, H. Racial discrimination in the political, economic, social and cultural spheres.
Study prepared for the Sub-Commission on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of
Minorities, 1957 (E.71.XIV).
Varennes, Fernand de. Language, minorities and human rights. Hague; Boston, Mass.
M. Nijhoff, 1996.
Wheatley, Steven. Current topic: the Framework Convention for the Protection of National
Minorities. European Human Rights Law Review, No. 6, 1996. pp. 583-590.
Wippman, David. The evolution and implementation of minority rights. Fordham Law Review,
vol. 66, 1997. pp. 597-626.
Wolfrum, Rudiger. The legal status of Sinti and Roma in Europe; a case study concerning the
shortcomings of the protection of minorities. Annuaire europeen, vol. 3, 1985. pp. 75-91.
Yacoub, Joseph. Les minorités; quelle protection? Paris, Desclée de Brouwer, 1995.
C. The aged
Eldemire, Denise. The Jamaican elderly; a socioeconomic perspective and policy implications.
Social and Economic Studies, vol. 46, No. 1, 1997. pp. 75-93.
Fox, E.S. Notes and comments; mandatory retirement - a vehicle for age discrimination.
Chicago-Kent Law Review, vol. 51:1, 1974. pp. 116-147.
E/C.12/1989/L.3/R.3
page 33
Hennessy, Patrick. Who looks after the elderly? OECD Observer, No. 188, 1994. pp. 15-18.
International Labour Office. The ILO and the elderly: activities and services the International
Labour Office can offer to improve the situation of the elderly. Geneva, International Labour
Office, 1992.
Kendig, Hal L. Family support for the elderly; the international experience. Oxford, England;
New York, Oxford University Press, 1992.
Kosberg, Jordan I. International handbook on services for the elderly. Westport, Conn.,
Greenwood Press, 1994.
Laczko, Frank. Older people in Eastern and Central Europe; the price of transition to a market
economy. London, HelpAge International, 1994.
McDougal, M.S. Lasswell, H.D. and Chen, Lung Chu. The human rights of the aged; an
application of the general norm of non-discrimination. University of Florida Law Review,
vol. 28, No. 3, 1976. pp. 639-654.
Tsaklogou, Panos. Elderly and non-elderly in the European Union; a comparison of living
standards. Review of Income and Wealth, vol. 42, No. 3, 1996. pp. 271-291.
D. The disabled
Boylan, Esther. Women and disability, London; Atlantic Highlands, N.J., Zed Books, 1991.
Charlton, James I. Nothing about us without us; disability oppression and empowerment.
Berkeley, Calif., University of California Press, 1998.
Degener, T. and Koster-Dresse,Y. (eds.). Human rights and disabled persons; essays and
relevant human rights instruments. The Hague, Martinus Nijhoff, 1995. p. 757.
Desai, H.J.M. Human rights of the disabled; based on the United Nations instruments on human
rights. Bombay, India, National Association for the Blind, 1990.
Despouy, L. Human rights and disabled persons. Human Rights Study Series, No. 6.
Hendriks, Aart. Disabled persons and their right to equal treatment; allowing differentiation
while ending discrimination. Health and Human Rights, vol. 1, No. 2, 1995. pp. 153-173.
Hodges-Aeberhard, J. and Raskin, Carl (eds.). Affirmative action in the employment of ethnic
minorities and persons with disabilities. Geneva, International Labour Office, 1997.
Hunt, H. A. and others. New technologies and the employment of disabled persons. Geneva,
International Labour Office, 1992.
E/C.12/1989/L.3/R.3
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International Labour Office. Vocational rehabilitation and employment of disabled persons.
Geneva, ILO. 1998.
Jones, Melinda and Basser Marks, Lee Ann. Disability, diversability and legal change. The
Hague; Boston, Mass., M. Nijhoff Publishers, 1999.
McIvor, Chris. A new approach to the disabled in Africa. Courier, No. 124, 1990. pp. 26-7.
Neufeldt, Aldred H. Empirical dimensions of discrimination against disabled people. Health
and Human Rights, vol. 1, No. 2, 1995. pp. 175-189.
OECD. Centre for Educational Research and Innovation. Disabled youth; the right to adult
status. Centre for Educational Research and Innovation, Paris, OECD, 1988.
OECD. Centre for Educational Research and Innovation. Disabled youth; from school to work.
Centre for Educational Research and Innovation, Paris, OECD, 1991.
Raskin, Carl. Canada’s employment programme and policies for persons with disabilities; study
of cost-effectiveness; qualitative and quantitative considerations. Geneva, International Labour
Office, 1995.
Richardson, M. Learning disability procedures - a human rights perspective. Journal of
Learning Disabilities, vol. 14, No. 1, 1981.
VII. THE ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS OF WOMEN
A thematic guide to documents on the human rights of women; global and regional standards
adopted by intergovernmental organizations, international non-governmental organizations and
professional associations. Alfredsson, G. and Tomasevski, K, (eds.). The Hague,
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Apodaca, C. Measuring women’s economic and social rights achievement. Human Rights
Quarterly, February 1998. pp. 139-172.
Chapman, Audrey R. Monitoring women’s right to health under the International Covenant on
Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. American University Law Review, vol. 44, 1995.
Conference on the International Protection of Reproductive Rights. American University Law
Review, vol. 44, 1995. pp. 963-1475.
Copelon, R., Facio, A. and Hernandez, B.E. The human rights framework of the Beijing
Platform for Action: selected sources from international instruments. International Women’s
Human Rights Law Clinic, City University of New York, 1995. 138 p.
Council of Europe. Women in the working world - equality and protection within the European
Social Charter. Strasbourg, 1995. 123 p.
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Dorkenoo, E. Cutting the rose; female genital mutilation - the practice and the prevention.
2nd edition. London, Minority Rights Group International, 1995. 196 p.
Hendriks, Aart. Promotion and protection of women’s right to sexual and reproductive health
under international law; the Economic Covenant and the Women’s Convention. American
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Human rights and women; national and international perspectives, Cook, R.J. (ed.).
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International Women’s Rights Action Watch and Commonwealth Secretariat. Assessing the
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IPPF Charter on Sexual and Reproductive Rights; vision 2000. International Planned
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O’Hare, Ursula. Realizing human rights for women. Human Rights Quarterly, vol. 21, No. 2,
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Sadasivam, B. The impact of structural adjustment on women; a governance and human rights
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State responses to domestic violence; current status and needed improvements. Sewall, R.P. and
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VIII. SPECIFIC RIGHTS
A. Labour and trade union rights (arts. 6, 7 and 8)
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Brayich, V. Provo na troud (The right to work). Sotsialistitcheskaya mysl y practika, No. 12,
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page 37
Council of Europe. The Right to organise and bargain collectively, Strasbourg, 1997. 105 p.
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Ginsberg, M. and Lesser, L. Current developments in economic and social rights; a
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Jenks, C.W. Human rights and international labour standards, New York, Praeger, 1960,
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Lee, W.J. “Right-to-work” laws; some economic and ethical aspects. Washington, D.C.,
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