Medaillen Marquis de La Fayette in www.cgb.fr/monnaies, www

Transcription

Pressglas-Korrespondenz
2009-4
Abb. 2009-4/084 (Ausschnitt)
Médaille Br 47, général La Fayette - 1824; http://www.cgb.fr/monnaies/vso/v19/fr/monnaiesf8cb.html?depart=1356&nbfic=2014
Tad McKeon, SG
Oktober 2009
Medaillen Marquis de La Fayette in www.cgb.fr/monnaies, www.archive.org ...
SG: Auf einem Teller / Untersetzer aus gepresstem
Kristallglas, der nach 1830 von einer bisher unbekannten Cristallerie in Frankreich hergestellt wurde, ist eine
eingeglaste Paste „La Fayette“. Die Medaille mit dem
mir bisher unbekannten Bild von General Marquis de La
Fayette, die als Vorbild für diese Paste gedient hat, war
zunächst im Internet nicht zu finden. Deshalb glaubte
ich lange Zeit nicht, dass der Dargestellte La Fayette
war. Tad McKeon gab einen Hinweis durch das Bild
einer Medaille, mit der die Paste eindeutig La Fayette zugewiesen werden kann. Das Problem: sie wurde
wahrscheinlich anlässlich der Reise in die USA 18241825 (oder zur Erinnerung danach) in den USA graviert,
hergestellt und herausgebracht. Das Vorbild stammte sicher aus Frankreich. Eine umfangreiche Suche hat ergeben, dass eine Medaille mit diesem Bild von La Fayette
erstmals um 1824 von François-Augustin Caunois
(1787-1859) graviert wurde. Diese Medaille wurde
1824, 1826, 1830 und 1834 in Frankreich herausgebracht. Wesentliche Ergebnisse werden hier dokumentiert.
Stand 06.12.2009
Médaille Br 47, général La Fayette - 1824
N° v19_1356Diamètre en mm: 47 mm, Métal: Bronze
Tranche: lisse [Scheibe glatt]AVERS Légende:
GENERAL - LAFAYETTEDescription: Buste du général La Fayette, en habit [Kleidung], à droite ; sur la
tranche de l’épaule .1824. au-dessous signature
CAUNOIS FRENCH.
REVERS Description : Couronne de chêne, inscription
au centre en sept lignes : THE DEFENDER / OF
AMERICAN AND / FRENCH LIBERTY. / 17771824. / BORN IN CHAVANIAC, /
THE 6 SEPTEMBER, / 1757.
Graveur : Caunois
N° dans les ouvrages de référence : Col.411
[Collignon, La médaille au XIXe siècle et l’histoire]
Description état de conservation : Petit coup sur le listel
à dix heures au revers. Exemplaire superbe avec de petites marques de manipulation sur les hauts reliefs. Très
belle patine marron.
Commentaires à propos de cet exemplaire :
Signature CAUNOIS FRENCH. au droit: cette mé-
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Seite 49 von 438 Seiten
2009-4
daille a certainement été réalisée pour les États-Unis.
Elle existe aussi en bronze doré ou en bronze argenté
et en or.
Commentaires à propos de ce type monétaire:
Cette médaille commémore le voyage de La Fayette
aux États-Unis le 13 juillet 1824. Collignon (La médaille au XIXe siècle et l’histoire) décrit ainsi ce voyage
“Après avoir fait un triomphal accueil à Lafayette, qui
était allé revoir le théâtre des exploits de sa jeunesse, le
Congrès des États-Unis avait voté une résolution où il
appelait Lafayette le champion de la liberté, le héros de
la Révolution, l’ami et le compagnon de Washington,
et il avait envoyé un navire de guerre le chercher en
France. Le Vice-Président vint le recevoir à New-York.
Il fut traité dans toutes les cités américaines avec les
mêmes honneurs que s’il eut été le président d’une République Française. Les récits émouvants qui arrivaient
d’Amérique apportèrent aux libéraux français une consolation, un encouragement et une espérance”. Lafayette effectue ce voyage avec son fils prénommé Georges
Washington, 182 villes sont visitées entre 1824 et
1825. Le Congrès le remercie en lui faisant un don de
200.000 dollars (en récompense de l’argent qu’il avait
avancé personnellement pour aider la Révolution américaine) et 12.000 hectares de terres en Floride. Il fut le
premier étranger à s'adresser aux deux Chambres réunies du Congrès américain et son portrait figure dans la
Chambre des Représentants. Il a été élevé à titre posthume, «citoyen d'honneur des États-Unis d'Amérique», un privilège rare qui n’a été accordé qu'à quatre
reprises dans l'Histoire américaine.
Historique :
Louis-Stanislas-Xavier [Le Fayette] naquit à Versailles
en 1755 de l'union du dauphin Louis (fils de Louis XV)
et de Marie-Josèphe de Saxe. Il reçut d'abord le titre de
comte de Provence et fut appelé Monsieur quand son
frère aîné, Louis XVI, devint roi en 1774. Marié à Louise Marie Joséphine de Savoie en 1771, il n'eut pas d'enfants. Souvent en opposition avec la Cour, il ne condamne pas, dans un premier temps, le mouvement de
1789 mais l'évolution des événements le décida à quitter
Paris, le jour même de la fuite de Louis XVI à Varennes, mais par un autre chemin. Réfugié à Coblence avec
son frère, le comte d'Artois, il prit le titre de régent
après l'exécution de Louis XVI puis, à la mort de son
neveu Louis XVII, celui de roi. Il se mit à travailler à la
restauration malgré le faible secours dont il disposait et
fut contraint de changer plusieurs fois de résidence devant les victoires de la révolution et de Bonaparte. Avec
le Premier Empire, la cause monarchique semblait désespérée et Louis XVIII s'installe en Angleterre dans
une période d'exil et de gêne financière. Lors des premières défaites de Napoléon Ier, Louis XVIII reprit son activité diplomatique qui, à l'initiative de Talleyrand et
grâce au soutien anglais, lui permit de rentrer en France
en mai 1814. Obligé de fuir à Gand durant les CentJours, Louis XVIII, lors de la seconde Restauration, essaya de mener la même politique de réconciliation que
celle définie lors de son premier retour en France. Malgré les pressions royalistes, Louis XVIII soutint fermement la politique modérée de Decazes dans les premières années. Débordé par la réaction des ultras après l'assassinat du duc de Berry, il dut renvoyer Decazes ce qui
marqua le triomphe de la droite pour la fin du règne et
pour le règne suivant.
Médaille Br 47, général La Fayette - 1824
http://www.cgb.fr/monnaies/vso/v19/fr/monnaiesf8cb.html?depart=1356&nbfic=2014 - www.cb.fr Monnaies XIX ...
PK 2009-4-02
Stand 06.12.2009
2009-4
American Journal of Numismatics & Bulletin of American Numismatic and Archaeological Societies. Vol. VI. Boston, July, 1871. No. I.
Medals of Lafayette.
http://www.archive.org/stream/americanjournalo06ameruoft/americanjournalo06ameruoft_djvu.txt
http://www.archive.org/stream/americanjournalo06ameruoft/americanjournalo06ameruoft_djvu.txt:
American Journal of Numismatics, and
Bulletin of American Numismatic and Archaeological Societies.
Vol. VI. Boston, July, 1871. No. I., W. S. Appleton
Medals of LaFayette.
LaFayette, the friend of America, is one of those who
have been especially honored by medalists, and consequently by numismatists. But I know no work which
contains any account of the medals struck in his honor,
and I have, therefore, tried to form a list of them. I add
descriptions of twentyseven pieces in my collection
bearing his portrait, and I do not know of the existence
of any more. I have also a silver shell with his head and
name, and a small casting of bronze of the same character. If any readers of the Journal own, or have ever seen,
medals of Lafayette not mentioned in this list, they will
confer a favor on the Journal, and more especially on
the author, if they will send descriptions of them to the
Committee of Publication, addressed to Mr. Colburn. It
seems not at all necessary to add anything about the life
of Lafayette, or the events commemorated by the medals, which are of such a character as to explain themselves perfectly. I think it quite possible there are more
pieces resembling the last five, which belong to the
class of American store -cards. I have, as far as possible,
arranged all the medals in chronological order.
Stand 06.12.2009
I. M. P. J. R. I. G. MOTIER M. QUIS DE LA
FAYETTE NE LE 6. SEPT., 1757
in exergue OFFERT PAR B. DUVIVIER A LA
GARDE NATION. LE ;
bust of Lafayette in uniform, facing the left.
Rev. MAJOR GENERAL DANS LES ARMEES DES
ETATS UNIS D'AMERIQ? EN 1777, MARESCHAL
DE CAMP, VICE PRESIDE DE L'ASSEMBLEE
NATIONALE LE 12 JUILLET COMMANDANT
GENERAL DE LA GARDE NATION E PARIS? LE
15 JUILLET 1789, in eleven lines across the field ; in a
label round the upper half, VENGEUR DE LA
LIBERTE DANS LES DEUX MONDES.
Bronze, size 26.
II. LE GENERAL LAFAYETTE NE EN 7 E 1757,
in exergue COM D . T DE LA G DE NAT LE
PARISIENNE EN 1789 ;
bust of Lafayette in uniform, facing the right.
Rev. OBJET TOUR A TOUR D'lDOLATRIE ET DE
HAINE ON NE SE RAPELLE AU-JOURD' HUY QUE
SES MALHEURS ET LES SERVICES Cj'uiL A
RENDUS A LA LIBERTE DES DEUX MONDES, in
ten lines across the field.
Bronze, size 20.
PK 2009-4-02
2009-4
VOL. VI, I - 2 AMERICAN JOURNAL OF
NUMISMATICS. [JULY,
III. M 1 . 3 DE LAFAYETTE M A . L DE CAMP COM
DANT G A . L DE LA G DE NA LE PAR N . E ; bust
of Lafayette in uniform, facing the left;
below DUMAREST. F.
Rev. COMP K DES GRENADIERS VOLONTAIRES
DU III." BATA VI. E DIV ON 1789; a shield with the
arms of Paris, Gules, a ship under full sail, a chief Azure
semee of fleurs-de-lis ; crest, a grenade ; behind it four
flags crossed over two olive branches ; above, on a
scroll, VIVRE LIBRE ou MOURIR.
Silver, octagonal, size 20 1-2.
IV. M. P. J. R. J. G. MOTIER M QU . IS DE
LAFAYETTE NE LE 6 7BRE 1757.
COMMANDANT DE LA GARDE NAT LE
PARISIENNE EN 1789;
bust of Lafayette in uniform, facing the right, below
1790, all in a large wreath of oak.
Rev. In a label round the upper half, LE G A . L
LAFAYETTE PASSANT EN REVUE LA G DE NA L
- E DE PARIS. 1789;
in exergue B. MONTAGNY FECIT; Lafayette on horseback accompanied by an aid reviewing the National
Guard ; an angel flying through the air holds a pole,
surmounted by a cap of Liberty, and from which hangs
a pennon, inscribed VANCRE ou MOURIR.
Bronze, size 33.
V. LAFAYETTE DEPUTE A L ASS. NAT.
CONSTITUANTE. NE EN 1757"
bust of Lafayette in uniform, facing the left;
below DUMAREST.
Rev. Around, COLLECTION DES FRANCAIS PATRiOTES ; a wreath of oak and olive, within which in
four lines, IL A COMMANDE LA GARDE
NATIONALS PARISIENNE EN 1 789 1790 ET 1791;
on the edge SE. VEND. A. PARIS. CHEZ.
MONNERON. PATENTE.
Bronze, size 22.
VI. The same medal in every respect, except the design
of the wreath, and the arrangement of the inscription
within it.
X. The same head and inscription,
but below the bust J. BALE.
Rev. plain.
Bonze, size 30.
XI. LE GENERAL LAFAYETTE NE A CHAVANIAC
LE 6 S B ? E 1757.;
bust as No. IX;
on the edge of the shoulder CAUNOIS. F. 1826.
Rev. HAVRE 5 OCTOBRE 1825;
in exergue BRANDYWINA TELLUS VIDIT
VULNERATUM PRO LIBERTATE :
BRANDYWINA NAVIS HONORATUM REDUCIT
HOSPITEM. ; the OCCan, with an American man-ofwar sailing to the right, where stands a light-house; in
the distance at the left are small buildings.
Bronze, size 32.
XII. GENERAL LAFAYETTE 1824;
head facing the right.
Rev. GEORGE WASHINGTON ; head facing the left.
Silver, size 9.
XIII. GENERAL LAFAYETTE;
bust of Lafayette in citizen's dress, facing the right.
Rev. COMPANION OF WASHINGTON;
in exergue ARIV. AUG. 1824
1871. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF NUMISMATICS. 3
DEP. SEP. 1825 ; between two pyramidal monuments is
seen the upper part of a sphere, inscribed u. s., over
which an eagle is flying, and in the sky above is the sun,
shedding rays of glory.
Silver, size 19.
XIV. LE GENERAL LAFAYETTE NE A
CHAVANIAC LE 6 S B * E 1757;
Dust f Lafayette in uniform, facing the right;
below CAUNOIS F.
Rev. APPELE PAR LE VOEU UNANIME DES
CITOYENS AU COMMANDEMENT GENERAL
DES GARDES NATIONALES LE 28 juiLLET 1830,
in seven lines within a wreath of olive and oak.
Silver, size 32 1-2.
VII. The same medal, still different in exactly the same
respects.
XV. LAFAYETTE G AL EN CHEF;
Rev. REGNE DES LOIS. 27. 28. 29 JUILLET 1830;
two small branches of laurel crossed.
Silver, size 7.
VIII. LE GENERAL LAFAYETTE NE EN j* 1757.;
bust of Lafayette in uniform, facing the right.
Rev. j. SILVAIN BAILLY NE A PARIS EN 7 B ? E
1736; bust of Bailly, facing the left.
Silver, size 21.
XVI. LAFAYETTE G A . L EN CHEF ;
head of Lafayette facing the left.
Rev. DEFENSEUR DE LA LIBERTE DANS LES
DEUX MONDES., in four lines across the field.
Bronze, size 14.
IX. GENERAL LAFAYETTE;
bust of Lafayette in citizen's dress, facing the right;
below CAUNOIS FRENCH;
on the edge of the shoulder 1824.
Rev. THE DEFENDER OF AMERICAN AND
FRENCH LIBERTY. 1777-1824. BORN IN
CHAVANIAC, THE 6 SEPTEMBER, 1757., in seven
lines within a wreath of oak.
Bronze, size 28 1-2.
XVII. LA FAYETTE THE HERO OF TWO
SUCCESSFUL REVOLUTIONS;
bust of Lafayette in citizen's dress, facing the right;
below W & B.
Rev. LOUIS PHILIPPE I ST KING OF THE FRENCH
1830. BY THE CHOICE OF THE PEOPLE. N-YORK.
NOV 25; in two circles round the head of Louis Philippe, facing the left.
Tin, size 21.
PK 2009-4-02
Stand 06.12.2009
2009-4
XVIII. GENERAL LAFAYETTE;
bust as No. IX.
Rev. IN YOUTH THE ARDENT & INTREPID
CHAMPION, IN AGE THE ENLIGHTENED &
VENERABLE DEFENDER OF THE CIVIL &
RELIGIOUS FREEDOM OF HIS COUNTRY AND
OF MANKIND. BORN SEP. 6. 1757, OBT - MAY 21,
in ten lines, (the lowest curved) within a wreath of oak.
Lead, size 29.
XIX. LIBERTATI NON DEFUIT UNQUAM ;
head of Lafayette, crowned with oak, facing the right;
below W. OLESZCZYNSKI F.
Rev. PAOLO j R LAFAJETTE POLONIA MOERENS;
in exergue OBIIT. 20 MAII 1834; a woman personifying Poland, with an oak-wreath in right hand, resting her
left on a shield with the national arms, is leaning on a
sarcophagus, on which is carved an American Indian
woman in tears ; on the ground lies another oak-wreath.
Bronze, size 32.
XX. GENERAL LAFAYETTE;
Rev. The American eagle, with olive-branch and arrows
in a circle of stars.
Copper, size 14.
XXI. GENERAL LA FAYETTE ;
head facing the right.
Rev. as the Obv.
Silver, oval, 10 1-2 by 8.
XXII. GENERAL LAFAYETTE;
Rev. plain.
Nickel, size 8.
XXIII. LAFAYETTE, A FRIEND TO AMERICA &
FREEDOM DIED MAY 20 1834;
Lafayette at full length advancing to the left, with hat
and cane in his right hand, his left on his hip;
in field to right H.
Rev. CLARK & ANTHONY JEWELERS &
WATCHMAKERS N os 25 & 27 CHEAPSIDE
PROVIDENCE R. I. 1835, in nine curving lines across
the field, in which are two olive-branches and ornamental flourishes.
Copper, size 18.
43. Letter from Lafayette to Charles Hodge [Paris, January, 1827]
http://libweb5.princeton.edu/visual_materials/pulc/pulc_v_17_n_4.pdf
http://libweb5.princeton.edu/ …
The Princeton University Library Chronicle, Volume XVII, Number 4, Summer 1956, p. 209:
43. Letter from Lafayette to Charles Hodge [Paris, January, 1827]
(a.l.s.). [Manuscripts Division. Hodge Papers]
Lafayette expresses his regret having missed seeing Hodge when he called, referring to him as "my respected fellow
member of Princeton College" (Lafayette received an honorary L.L.D in 1790) [...]
Shown with the Lafayette letter: "General Lafayette." medal by Caunois French, 1824,
struck during Lafayette's American tour in 1824-1825 (Lent by Howard C. Rice, Jr.).

Stand 06.12.2009
PK 2009-4-02
2009-4
Heritage Numismatic Long Beach Signature Auction # 384 Vol I von Ivy Press
http://books.google.de/books ...
http://books.google.de/ … Heritage Numismatic Long
Beach Signature Auction # 384 Vol I, von Ivy Press:
614 Undated Wright & Bale Washington - Lafayette
Medal MS64
Red and Brown NGC. Baker-197A. Misattributed by
NGC as Baker-203.
PAR / NOBILE / FRATRUM reverse. The obverse die
was also used for Baker-203, the reverse die was used to
strike Baker-202. This well struck and mildly reflective
piece has lovely gold and orange color. A few trivial
carbon flecks are present, and a trace of lacquer is noted
inside the top of the wreath.
From The Robert Leach Collection of Washingtonia.
615 Wright & Bale Washington-Lafayette Medal
MS64 NGC. Baker-I976, R.6. Silvered white metal, 26
mm. Misattributed by NGC as a Washington-Franklin,
Washington-Lafayette Medal, Baker-203B. From later
state dies than the Baker-197A piece offered above, the
die crack on the reverse nearly bisects the reverse in an
elliptical path from 4:30 to 12:30. A couple of faint fingerprint races are present on this otherwise splendidly
preserved cream-gray near-Gem. The strike is good, although some leaves do not have complete definition.
616 Undated New York Medal Club MS63 NGC. Baker 200. Silver, 33 mm. Golden-brown, ruby, and dusky
sea-green colors endow this boldly struck and pleasing
example. George Lovett engraved the dies; Rubio states that "the Lafayette portrait is from that of Francois Augustin Caunois."
617 Undated Washington-Franklin Medal MS63
NGC. Baker-201. Silver, 20 mm. Pale gold, rose, and
aqua colors embrace this attractively preserved medalet.
Engraved by James Bale, his surname is beneath the
busts of Washington and Franklin. No other legends are
present. Rulau states. "struck about 1834-48."
http://www.liveauctioneers.com/item/5893630:
c. 1824. General LaFayette Medal. By J. Bale. Struck
in Bronze. Uniface [ohne Revers] . F I-117. NGC graded Mint State-64 Brown. 47.7 mm.
This well struck medal is the famous copy of the Caunois issue. It has excellent natural color and lustrous
smooth hard surfaces on the obverse. It is so well and
sharply struck that every fine die engraving line is clearly defined. There are just some faint contact traces on
the obverse and the reverse is blank, as made.
PK 2009-4-02
Stand 06.12.2009
2009-4
http://collection.cmog.org/ ...
Medal of General Lafayette France 1824 [ohne Bild]
Copper, overall Diam: 4.7 cm
Dark brown copper; stamped (minted). Flat, circular
shape, on the obverse a male bust-length portrait facing
sinister, wearing a soft coat; inscribed "GENERAL
LAFAYETTE" above, "CAUNOIS FRENCH." below
the shoulder, and ".1824." on the shoulder; on the reverse, sprays of oak leaves and acorns tied with a ribbon, around the inscription "THE DEFENDER / OF
AMERICAN AND / FRENCH LIBERTY. / 1777-1824.
/
BORN
IN
CHAVANIAC,
/
THE
6
SEPTEMBER/1757."
CMOG Inv.Nr. 85.7.6
Gift of The Honorable and Mrs. Amory Houghton
Abb. 2009-4/088
Medaille „GENERAL LAFAYETTE“, New York, USA, 1824
sign. CAUNOIS FRENCH
Plaque with Sulphide of Lafayette
probably France, about 1830-1850 [ohne Bild]
overall H: 6.8 cm, W: 5.5 cm
Colorless lead glass, white sulphide; encased, cut, molded sulphide. Flat, oval shape, front face polished, back
with cut star, sides petal cut; enclosing a molded white
bust-length portrait of a man (Marquis de Lafayette),
facing three-quarters to sinister, wearing a heavy coat;
reverse flat.
CMOG Inv.Nr. 84.3.151
Clara S. Peck Endowment
Plaque with Sulphide of Marquis de Lafayett
France, about 1825-1840 [ohne Bild]
overall H: 12 cm, W: 7.4 cm
Colorless lead glass, white sulphide; encased, cut, molded sulphide, cast gilt metal mount. Flat, oval shape,
enclosing a molded sulphide bust-length portrait of a
man (Marquis de Lafayette), facing sinister, wearing a
heavy coat; reverse side of the sulphide flat; flat faces
of the plaque polished; chamfered edges diamond faceted; cast gilt metal hanger of leaves and berries on the
front, flat on the reverse, with turned post, pierced for a
loose ring for hanging.
CMOG Inv.Nr. 84.3.66
Clara S. Peck Endowment
Abb. 2009-4/089
sign. J. BALE, Bronze, vergoldet?
Bild gemailt von Tad McKeon, 2009-10
SG: Die USA-Version der Medaille “GENERAL
LAFAYETTE” wurde von der Gravierwerkstatt (und
Prägewerkstatt?) Charles Cushing Wright & James
Bale, New York, 1824 nach einer Vorlage von François-Augustin Caunois, Frankreich 1824, hergestellt.
Die Übernahme der Vorlage von Caunois wurde durch
die deutlich erkennbare Signatur “CANOIS FRENCH”
gekennzeichnet. Es gab aber auch eine sehr ähnliche
Version mit blanker Rückseite, die nur mit „BALE“
signiert war. Die Medaille von Caunois 1824 war Vorlage für eine Paste La Fayette, die erstmals 1830 von
einer bisher unbekannten Cristallerie in Frankreich in
einem gepressten Teller / Untersetzer verwendet wurde.
Stand 06.12.2009
PK 2009-4-02
2009-4
Abb. 2009-4/090
sign. J. BALE, Bronze
Cornwallis at Yorktown, leading to his eventual surrender.
In 1824-25 Lafayette made a return visit to America
where he was enthusiastically greeted by enormous
crowds. During this trip several commemorative medals
were struck. In 1824 Charles Cushing Wright, of the
New York City engraving firm of Wright and Bale,
produced a small medal with Washington on one side
and Lafayette on the other (15 mm) (Baker 198) that
was issued in gold, silver and white metal versions.
The dies were also used to counterstamp various circulating denominations including the large cent, dime, half
dollar, one real and two reales coins.
Soon thereafter, between 1829 and 1833 C. C. Wright
and James Bale produced a commemorative medal with
the heads of Washington (left) and Lafayette (right)
facing each other, surrounded by a laurel wreath with
the initials W & B below for the engravers Wright and
Bale. The reverse has the motto PAR NOBILE
FRATRUM (equal noble brothers) in a laurel wreath.
There is a rosette above the A in PAR and another rosette with a leaf at each side located below and just to the
right of the T in FRATRUM. The medal (Baker 197)
was issued in silver, copper, nickel and an alloy of silver and white metal. A silver and white metal alloy
example of this medal is shown above.
In 1834, the year Lafayette died, a large 53 mm medal
was struck in Paris by a society called the "Cercle
Brittanique." The medal portrayed the busts of Washington, with the Polish patriot of the American Revolution, Thadeus Kosciusko and Lafayette (Baker 196).
The medal was designed and signed by the French engraver Rogat and issued in bronze and white metal,
with later restrikes produced in copper and bronze.
Im Internet findet man unterschiedlich vollständige Beschreibungen der Medaillen von Wright & Bale, darunter auch Medaillen von La Fayette zusammen mit
George Washington:
Provenance: Part of an anonymous donation consisting
of 1100 tokens and medals covering the Nineteenth century, primarily up through the Civil War era.
Reference: Rulau and Fuld, p. 86.
http://www.coins.nd.edu/WashToken/WashTokenText/
1830-39.html:
Baker 197B:
Washington and Lafayette 1829-34
Wright and Bale, New York City
Obverse: [in exergue] W & B.
Reverse: [rosette] / PAR / NOBILE / FRATRUM / [rosette with a leaf on either side]
White metal and silver, Diameter: 27.3 mm
Reverse die alignment: 360°
Comments: During the American Revolution the Marquis de Lafayette had been one of Washington's most
ardent French supporters. In July of 1777 Lafayette came to America, joining the Continental Army as a Major General and fighting in the Battle at Brandywine,
Pennsylvania. In 1779 he went back to France and in
April of 1780 returned with a 6,000 man expeditionary
army. Lafayette was immediately given command of the
army of Virginia and soon trapped the British General
Baker 202B
Washington and Franklin 1834-39
Bale
Obverse: [below the busts] BALE
Reverse: [rosette] / PAR / NOBILE / FRATRUM / [rosette with a leaf on either side]
White metal, Diameter: 27.3 mm
Reverse die alignment: 360°
Comments: At the same time the Washington - Lafayette medal (Baker 197) was being minted, that is about
1829-1834, James Bale produced another medal joining
PK 2009-4-02
Stand 06.12.2009
2009-4
the obverse of Baker 197 (Washington and Lafayette)
with a reverse showing a three quarter face bust of Benjamin Franklin (left) and Washington (right) facing
each other (Baker 203), which was issued in copper,
brass and white metal. From about 1834-39 Bale
struck another variety combining the Washington Franklin reverse of Baker 203, but using it as the obverse and joining it with the PAR NOBILE FRATRUM (equal noble brothers) reverse, as on the previous Washington - Lafayette example (see Baker 197). This medal was issued in silver, copper and white metal, with
a white metal example displayed above. At the same
time Bale also began issuing a medal with the bust of
Washington on one side and Franklin on the other. This
third medal, Baker 201, was issued in silver, copper,
bronze and white metal through about 1848.
Provenance: Part of an anonymous donation consisting
of 1100 tokens and medals covering the Nineteenth century, primarily up through the Civil War era.
Reference: Rulau and Fuld, p. 87.
http://www.harrybassfoundation.org/basscatalogs/BASS
SALE1/b1-3-d.htm:
Bale, Joseph: New York City diesinker was in 1829
located at 68 William Street.
Wright & Bale: Partnership of C. C. Wright and James
Bale, succeeding to certain interests of Richard
Trested (see preceding). 68 William Street. Two books
could be written about Charles Cushing Wright, whose
engraving accomplishments were beyond compare.
His first collectible output seems to have been the
1824 Washington / Lafayette medalet and counterstamp dies, followed soon by the elegant Erie Canal
medal (1826), etc.
http://www.zoominfo.com/people/Washington_William
_70968657.aspx:
139. Smith's Tomb Entrance Medal,ca. 1858.
The obverse bears a high relief bust of Washington to
the left, his name to either side. The reverse bears a
front view of the entrance to Washington's tomb at
Mount Vernon.
The similarity of Smith's portrait of Washington to those of C. C. Wright was no accident as Smith was apprenticed to Wright while he was in business with
James Bale.
http://books.google.de/ ...
Heritage Numismatic Long Beach Signature Auction #
384 Vol I, Von Ivy Press
http://www.maineantiquedigest.com/catalogs/prescoin0
6.htm
33. LOW 245 Var. DOREMUS, SUYDAM & NIXON,
NEW YORK CITY. HT 258B. 28 mm. Gilt Brass. Plain
Edge. Lustrous About Uncirculated. Die signed by Bale
and Smith of NYC and struck when the firm was located at 37 & 39 Nassau Street. . (F-G)
39. LOW 332. WRIGHT AND BALE, NEW YORK
CITY. HT 342. Baker 594. 19 mm. Copper. Extremely
Stand 06.12.2009
Fine. Thin planchet. (2.5 grams) This scarce card is
sought by both specialists in merchant tokens and collectors of Washington items. It is particularly important
to Hard Times collectors because it is the storecard of
one of the most prominent issuers of merchant tokens of
the period. Charles Cushing Wright and James Bale
were in business together from 1829 until 1833 when
the partnership was dissolved. (I)
64. 922. RICHARD TRESTED, NYC. 23 mm. Brass.
Plain Edge. Fine/Very Fine. A few minor rim dents. A
relatively deep scratch extends from the top left of the
shield into the bottom of the wreath. On the reverse, an
old scrape runs through the ST of TRESTED.
Very little is known about Richard Trested even
though, according to Edgar Adams, he was about the
only maker of dies in NYC at one time. Rulau traces
his various places of business from 1821 through 1829.
He died in 1829 and his business was sold to Charles
Cushing Wright and James Bale.
193. THE LOG CABIN CANDIDATE. WHH 1840-21.
36.7 mm. White Metal. VF/XF. James Bale, Sc. Holed,
as issued. The obverse bears a well executed military
bust of Harrison to the left enclosed in a heavy oak
wreath. The bust is enclosed by the legend: MAJ;
GENL WM H. HARRISON. On the reverse, Harrison is
described as THE LOG CABIN CANDIDATE THE
PEOPLES CHOICE around a log cabin with the requisite flag, tree, bush, a plow and a barrel inscribed
HARD/CIDER. The die is signed, BALE F.
James Bale was a New York City engraver and diesinker, 1824-1851. A pupil of Charles Cushing
Wright, he joined him as a junior partner in Wright &
Bale 1829-1933. This is his only signed political. The
quality and rarity of this piece has been long recognized. Woodward, in the 1862 McCoy Sale called it "one
of the rarest & finest of the campaign medals." It
brought $ 3.00 - the same price as did a VG/F specimen
of the rare JQA 1828-2!. The XFAU McSorley specimen brought $412.50 in 1997.
1962. WRIGHT & BALE WASHINGTON LAFAYETTE TOKEN, CA. 1830. Baker 197A; LA
1824.12. 27.2 mm. Copper. Choice AU. Obv: Small facing busts within a laurel wreath. Rx: PAR/ NOBILE/
FRATRUM within a laurel wreath. (D)
1968. WASHINGTON AND FRANKLIN, CA. 1840.
Baker 201A; GM-77; FR.M.NL-18. 20.6 mm. Copper
R7. James Bale, Sc. Gem Red Unc. Obverse with a
front facing bust of Washington in a plain field. Rx:
Front facing bust of Franklin in a plain field. The piece
is signed by James Bale, formerly the partner of C.C.
Wright, and was struck in the 1834-48 time period.
From Coin Galleries’ Sale of the Jack Collins Collection, #70 and previously from our 1987 sale of the Dr.
Paul Patterson Collection, #621 (E)
2895. LAFAYETTE PORTRAIT MEDAL, 1824.
Fuld LA 1824.1 var. 47.6mm. White Metal. James Bale,
Sc Bright AU. Obv: Bust right of Lafayette, GENERAL
LAFAYETTE to either side. The reverse is blank except
for a small "P" near the edge at 5:00.
PK 2009-4-02
2009-4
http://blackwatch.napoleonicmedals.org/Post_Empire/M
0348.htm:
GENERAL LAFAYETTE. c. 1834
Reverse: Not inscribed.
signed J. Bale; Forrer I.117
[Revers: plain, signed P]
Probably struck in commemoration of Lafayette's final
visit to America.
This piece differs from Fuld 1824.1 in that there is no
1824 date on the truncation of the bust. Much scarcer than the Caunois portrait medal. (D)
http://coins.ha.com/common/auction/catalogprint.php?S
aleNo=427&src=:
81018 Washington Temperance Benevolent Society
NGC AU53. Baker-332D. Silver, plain edge, 20 mm.
The present lot is the only known plain edge example of
this temperance medal. The silver, reeded edge equivalent is also extremely rare, listed as R.8 by Rulau. Engraved by James Bale, who was active during the
1830s and 1840s. Holed as issued near 12 o'clock, otherwise a lightly handled piece with pearl-gray and aqua toning. Sold for: $1,725.00.
Siehe unter anderem auch:
PK 2009-4 SG, Schrader, McKeon, Zwei Becher mit Pasten aus dem Flößer- und Heimatmuseum
Schloss Wolfach: Paste Königin Marie-Amélie von Frankreich, nach Gatteaux 1830
Paste General La Fayette nach Caunois 1824, Becher Baccarat, um 1830
PK 2009-4 McKeon, SG, Becher und Teller / Untersetzer mit Paste „La Fayette“ nach Caunois 18241834 - eine schwierige Suche nach dem Vorbild in Frankreich und in den USA
PK 2009-4 McKeon, SG, Teller / Untersetzer mit eingeglaster Paste „Napoléon I. in Uniform“,
1830-1840, nach Medaille von Alexis-Joseph Depaulis zur Schlacht von Lützen 1813!
PK 2009-4 SG, McKeon, Medaillen Marquis de La Fayette in www.cgb.fr/monnaies, www.archive.org
PK 2009-4 SG, Marie Amélie Thérèse de Bourbon, Königin von Frankreich, 1830-1848
PK 2009-4 SG, Pasten und Medaillen von Damen höchster Kreise in Frankreich 1800 bis 1830
PK 2009-4 SG, François-Augustin Caunois (1787-1859), Graveur von Medaillen
PK 2009-4 SG, Jacques-Edouard Gatteaux (1788-1881), Graveur von Medaillen
PK 2009-4-02
Stand 06.12.2009

Medaillen Marquis de La Fayette in www.cgb.fr/monnaies, www

Transcription

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