bacteriologicai. equivalents

Transcription

BACTERIOLOGICAI. EQUIVALENTS
DICTIONARY
OF
BACTERIOLOGICAL EQUIVALENTS
FRENCH-ENGLISH
GERMAN-ENCiLISH
ITALIAN-ENGLISH
SPANISH-ENCiLISH
BY
WILLIAM PARTRIDGE, F.I.C.
Joint Public Analyitjor
the County of Dorset and the Boroughs of
p^le and
Penzance; Public Aixalyst for the Counttf Borout/h of Burton-np<i^^'
Trent; /bnnerltf Lecturer in Chemistry (Public Health),
ITniversitif of London^ King's CoUeqe
LONDON
BAILLliiRE, TINDALL AND COX
7 AND 8, HENRIETTA STREET, COVENT GARDEN, WC. 2
1927
PRINTED IN GKEAT BRITAIN
PREFACE
work is a supplement to the general dictionary and is devoted
to the translation of those words which have a specific and special
bacteriological significance in any of the-given languages. All
the foreign words included have, with comparatively few exceptions, been extracted from the bacteriological literature of the
countries concerned.
Transla^rtS oha. number of foreign words are to be found in a
dispersed fashion in English and American scientific writings.
Such have been of important assistance to me. For the most
part they fall into one or other of the undermentioned categories:
(i.) Names of diseases of man, animals, and plants. A few
authors have included in their books the foreign equivalents of the
names of the diseases they describe. Such words are of first
importance, but in many cases the meaning is elusive and no
translation could be attempted without such assurance as afforded
by the authorities mentioned. No page of this book have I
WTJtten more gladly than that headed "Acknowledgments,"
which, except for the last two names, refers chiefly to words of
this category.
(ii.) Names of chemical substances and laboratory operations.
The last two references on the page of " Acknowledgments"
show the assistance of which I have gratefully availed myself
in this direction.
The Spanish vocabulary owes a great deal to the fact that
A Manval of Bacteriology, by Professor K. T. Hewlett, M.D.,
THIS
vi
PREFACE
F.E.C.P., was translated into Spanish by Sadi de Buen and Emilio
Luengo (published by Calpe, Madrid). From this, by comparison with the English work, I obtained direct translations of
396 Spanish words which were not otherwise in my draft dictionary,
and also some valuable checks on words already to hand.
Latin names have been included if some difference in spelling
or change in genus warranted this.
Prominent among the topics where confusion in translation is
possible, though frequently an author will so qualify the words
as to prevent misunderstanding, are the following:
Continental authors specify an organism by the name of its
discoverer more frequently than ourselves, and in one place
" Bacillus of Koch " will refer to the tubercle bacillus, to the
cholera vibrio in another.
For the same word to apply either to typhoid fever or to typhus
fever is not uncommon in foreign languages.
Without the context it is sometimes impossible to say whether
a foreign word refers to cowpox, vaccine-matter, calf lymph,
bacterial vaccine, or any odd preparation intended for injection
somewhere for some purpose.
I t is sometimes difficult to identify the German words ending in
" —seuche " or " —pest."
In all langiiages chemical substances are sometimes known by
insiifficiently explicit names.
Certain foreign words offer apparently obvious translations,
but it must be remembered that it is often of great value
to establish beyond all possible doubt that the " guessable "
meaning is the correct one. Every translation given in this
dictionary has been verified, in most cases by several references
to corroborative sources.
The reader may find specific items in one vocabulary that have
no counterparts in that of another language. Such deficiencies
PREFACE
vii
are to be referred to one or other of two explanations: the missing
equivalent is non-existent or undiscovered.
Words common in one language are rare or not to be found in
another. One country will adopt a system of classification that
another views with disfavour, or utilise some substance that the
other ignores; for example, origanum oil appears to be used in
Italy and Germany, but so far I have not seen it in French or
Spanish bacteriological writings, and I know of no English work
that prescribes it.
The d i s e a ^ of man, animals, and plants due to bacteria are,
in some instances, to be found in localised areas. Such commonly
retain the national names when reference is made to them in
another coimtry, while a third country may not, so far as searched,
refer to them at all. •
There are, of course, bacteriological words of each country
that are missing because I have not, as yet, encountered them.
For such I have to beg the indulgence of the reader. This work
has not been compiled without occasions where it was difficult
to foresee how a foreign writer could avoid the use of a
wanted equivalent, and he has either defined it or so constructed his sentence as to go roimd it.
To produce equivalents in every language of every bacteriological word in any other might be possible but of questionable
desirability. One of the charms of foreign scientific literature is
its surprises; how great emphasis is laid on subjects for which one
has only a detached interest, and, conversely, the little significance
the other man attaches to something that concerns us deeply. I
think this volume will, to some degree, reflect the various national
interests and individualities in the respective vocabularies.
The title of this book is not original. The Williams and Wilkins
Company, of Baltimore, publish a Dictionary of Botanical
Equivalents by E. Artschwager and E. M. Smiley, a British
viii
PBEFACE
edition of which is issued by Messrs. Bailliere, Tindall and Cox,
the publishers of this volume, and courteously assent to the
imitation.
While it is possible that some unscholarly foreign words have
found me too ignorant to condemn them, I venture to hope the
book contains no gross error.
The numbers of words dealt with are:
French about
German „
Italian
„
Spanish „
2,400
2,600
1,200
1,600
"WILLIAM PARTRIDGE.
LONDON,
June, 1927.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
WHEN a year is meationed, it refers to the date of publication of the book
from which translations wore obtained. Subsequent editions have appeared
in some casee. '
GSeorge Armatage, The Sheep Doctor, 1895
Hamilton Kirk, Canine Distemper, 1922
William WiUiams, Principles and Practice of Veterinary Medicine, 1882
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
G.SXvaB'WooSh'&a.A, Bacteria and their Products .
Percy and G. C. Frankland, Micro-organisms in Water, 1894 .
G. M. Steinberg, Manual of Bacteridogi/, 1^93
R. Muir and J. Ritchie, Manual of Bacteriology, 1919 .
E. O. Jordan, General Bacteriology, 1908
R. T. Hewlett, Manual of Bacteriology, 1921 .
M, K. Meyers, Lang's German-English Dictionary, 1913
Imperial Bureau of Mycology, Kew, Review of Applied Mycdogy
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
InlerruUioiMl Catalogue of Scientific Literature .
F. C. Phillips, Chemical German, 1901 .
Squire's Companion to the British Pharmaeopceia, 1916
14 words.
6 *>
23
6
e
32
10
7
9
30
51
69
28
21
»>
»•
99
t*
»»
J»
tf
ff
»
>*
„
>»
NOTES AND ABBREVIATIONS
iV comina bstween tnra foreign words separates alternative spellings
which have no relation one to another bey<»id the meaning in conimon.
In other cases, the different spellings of a foreign word are given separately
in their approp^te positions.
,
o.
abbr.
fig.
loose expression
n.
old name
php.
pi.
qy.
rare
V.
vague
=adjeotive.
=abbreviation.
= figuratively.
însufficient description by itself for the meaning stated.
=noun.
=a later expression is more used.
=di3ease of plants or concerned therewith; phytopathological.
=plural.
= translation is probably, but not definitely, accurate;
query.
=the word is not so commonly used aa is another or,
alternatively, conforms less closely to national usage
than does another. In some cases, the words are
adaptations of the equivalents in another language.
= verb.
=indefinite description.
A word that has been coined by a foreign author to express some phase,
feature, character or object, is indicated in brackets following the translation in the style: " (
's word)." Such words have usually highly
specialised meanings.
xi
FRENCH-ENGLISH
FRENCH—ENGLISH
Acide cyanbydrique, hydrocyanic
Abrine, abrin.
acid.
Ac, abbr., acid.
Accomplices, bacteria of a second- Acide cynamique, cinnamic acid.
Acide fluorhydrique, hydrofluoric
ary infection.
acid.
Acetate, acct.at^.
Acide formique, formic acid.
Acetate de plomb, lead acetate.
Acetate de soude fondu, fused Acide gallique, gallic acid.
sodium acetate.
Acide gras, fatty acid.
Acide humique, humic acid.
Ac6tique, acetic.
Acide iodhydrique, hydriodic acid.
Acetone, acetone.
Acide iso-butyrique, iso-butyric
Achorion, Achorion.
acid.
Achorlons, achoria.
Achromatique, achromatic.
Acide lactique, lactic acid.
Acide malique, malic acid.
Acide, a. and n., acid.
Acide ac6tique, acetic acid.
Acide mineral, mineral acid.
Acide ac^tique cristallisable, glacial Acide nitreux, nitrous acid.
acetic acid.
Acide nitrique, nitric acid.
Acide acetique glaciate, glacial ace- Acide nucleique, nucleic acid.
tic acid.
Acide oleique, oleic acid.
Acide amid^, substance functioning Acide osmique, osmic acid.
as acid and base at same time.
Acide oxalique, oxalic acid.
Acide azotique, nitric acid.
Acide phenique, phenol, "carbolic
Acide azulmique, azulmic acid.
acid."
Acide benzoique, benzoic acid.
Acide phenique neigeux, absolute
Acide borique, boric acid.
phenol, phenol crystals.
Acide butyrique, butyric acid.
Acide phosphorique, phosphoric
Acide caprique, capric acid.
acid.
Acide caproique, caproic acid.
Acide picrique, picric acid.
Acide chlorhydrique, hydrochloric Acide propionique, propionic acid,
acid.
Acide pyrogallique, pyrogallol,
Acide chromique, chromic acid.
" pyrogallic acid."
Acide citrique, citric acid.
Acide pyruvique, p^TUvic acid.
Acide crdsylique, cresol, "oresyiio Acide rosoUque, tosolic acid.
acid."
Acide salicylique, salicylic acid.
Acide crotonique, crotonio acid.
Acide succinique, succinic acid.
8
Ac-Al
Acide sulfhydrique, sulphuretted
hydrogen solution.
Acide sulfovinique, sulphovinic
acid. .
Acide sulfureux, sulphurous acid.
Acide sulfurique, sulphuric acid.
Acide sulfurique officinal, concentrated sulphuric acid.
Acide tartrique, tartaric acid.
Acide valerianique, valerianic acid.
Acidifier, to acidify.
Aciditd, acidity.
Acidophiles, acidophilic bacteria.
Acido-r6sistance, acid-fast character.
Acido-r^sistant, («") a., acid-fast;
(ii) n., acid-fast organism.
Actinobacille, actinobacillus.
Actinobacillose, Argentine actinomycosis of cattle.
Actinomycose, actinomycosis.
Actinomycosique, (t) a., actinomycotic; (ii) n., case of actinomycosis.
Activation, activation.
Activity optima, optimum activity.
Ad^nites, glanders.
Aeration, aeration.
A6robie, (t) a., aerobic; (ii) n.,
aerobe.
Aerobic facultatif,
facultative
aerobe.
A^robie strict, strict aerobe.
A6robiose, aerobiosis.
A6robisme, aerobism.
Agalasie contagieuse de brebis,
"agalasie contagieuse de brebis."
Agar au sel de bile, rare, bile-salt
agar.
Agar nourricier, rare, nutrient
agar.
Agar-tournesol-lactose, rart, litmus
lactose agar.
Agent, causal organism.
Agglutinabilit6, agglutinability.
Agglutinant, agglutinating.
Agglutinatif, agglutinative.
Agglutination, agglutination.
Agglutiner, to agglutinate.
Agglutinine, agglutinin.
Agglutinine sp^dfique, specific
agglutinin.
Agitateur en verre, glass stirringrod.
Agressine, aggressin.
Ajutage de caoutchouc, rubbertube connection.
Albuminate, albuminate.
Albumineglycerinte, egg-white and
glycerol.
Albumine de Mayer, Mayer's adhesive for sections.
Ale, ahhr., alkaline.
Alcali, alkali.
Alcalin, alkahnc.
Alcaliniser, to alkalinisc.
Alcool, (i) alcohol; (it) ethyl
alcohol.
Alcool absolu, absolute alcohol.
Alcool-ether, mixture of alcohol and
ether.
Alcool dthylique, ethyl alcohol.
Alcool methylique, methyl alcohol.
Alcool propylique, propyl alcohol.
Alcoolase, alcoholase.
Alcoolique, alcoholic.
Aldehyde, aldehyde.
Aldehyde formique, formaldehyde.
Aleuriospor6s, Aleuriosporeje.
Alexine, alexin.
Alexinique, of the nature of alexins.
Algue des mers, seaweed.
Algês, algoe.
Alimentaire, alimentary.
Alumine, alumina.
Aluminium, aluminium.
Alun, alum.
FRENCH-ENGLISH
Ambocepteur, amboceptor.
Amiante, asbestos.
Amibe, amoeba.
Amibe dysent^rique, EnJlMm(£ha
histolytica.
Amibe vulgaire du colon, Entamoeba coli.
Amibien, amcBbic.
Amiboide, amcBboid.
Amicrobien, non-bacterial.
Amidon, starch.
Amidon iode, starch iodide.
Amine, amine.
Ammoniaque. ajnmonia.
Ampoule, (j) ampoule; (»i) blister.
Amygdaline, amygdalin.
Amylace, starchy.
Amylase, amylase.
Amyle, amyl.
Amylolytique, amylolytic.
Anaerobie, (i) a., anaerobic; (t«) n.,
anaerobe.*
Anaerobic facultatif,* facultative
anaerobe.
Anaerobie strict,* strict anaerobe.
Anaerobien, anaerobic.
Anaerobiose, anaerobiosis.
Anaerobisme, anacrobism.
Analjrse, analysis.
Anaphylactique, anaphylactic.
Anaphylactise, anaphylactised.
Anaphylaxie, anaphylaxis.
Anaphylaxie serique, anaphylaxis
following serum injection.
Anasarque, anasarca.
Anatozine, anatoxin.
Anemie, ansemia.
Anesthesique, anesthetic.
Angine, angina.
Angine de Vincent, Vincent'? angina.
Anhydre, anhydrous.
* Anaei-obie is sometimes treated aa
Am-An
Aniline, aniline.
Aniline chlorhydrique, aniline and
hydrochloric acid
(Kiihne's
method).
Animaux dVxperiences, experimental animals.
Anneau de caoutchouc, rubber
band.
Anopheles, Anophelina;.
Antagonisme, antagonism.
Antiabrine, antiabrin.
Antianaphylaxie, antianaphylaxis.
Antibacterien, antibacterial.
Anticellulaire, anticeUuIar.
Anticharbonneiu:, a., antianthrax.
AntichoMrique, anticholeraie, cholera-immune.
Anticlaveleux, a., antisheep-pox.
Anticorps, antibody.
Antidiphterique, antidiphtheritic.
Antiendotoxine, antiendotoxin.
Antiendotoxique, antiendotoxic.
Antiferment, antiferment.
Antigene, antigen.
Antihemolytique, antihsemolytic.
Antim^ningococcique, antimeningococcic.
Antimicrobien, antibacterial.
Antimouton, a., antisheep.
Antipesteux, a., antiplague.
Antirabique, antirabic.
Antisensibilisine,
antisensibilisin
(Besrcdka).
Antisepsie, antisepsis.
Antiseptique, antiseptic.
Antiserum, antiserum.
Antitetaiiique, antitetanic.
Antitoxine, antitoxin.
Antitoxique, antitoxic.
Antitryptique, antitrj-ptic.
Antityphique, a., antityphoid.
Antlt^hoidique, antityphoidal.
a masculine, sometimes as a feffiiuino,
Ap-Ba
Apochroraatique, apochroniatic.
Apoplexie, (i) apoplexy (vine disease; php.); (it) apoplexy (man).
Apotoxine, apotoxin (Richet).
Appareil g6n6ratenr d'hydrcêne,
hydrogen apparatus.
Arbutine, arbutin.
Argent, silver.
Argol, crude tartar.
Armoire glacifere, ice-chest.
Arsenic, arsenic.
Arsenicophile, habituated to strong
doses of arsenic.
Arsenieuz, arsenioua.
Arsenite, arsenito.
Artesian, artesian.
Arthrospore, arthrospore.
Asbeste, asbestos.
Ascomycetes, Asoomycctes.
Ascospore, ascospore.
Asepsie, asepsis.
Aseptique, aseptic.
Aseptiquement, aseptically.
Aseptiser, to render aseptic.
Asexue, sexless.
Asparagine, asparagine.
Aspect polaire, ends (of bacillus)
stain more deeply than centre.
Aspergillaire, aspergillarj'.
Aspergilles, Asporgillinse.
Aspergillomycose, aspergillomycosis (bee disease).
Aspergillose, aspergillosis.
Aspirateur, aspirator.
Aspirer, to aspirate.
Asporogene, asporogenous.
Asporule, sporeless.
Asque, ascus.
Asthma, asthma.
Attenuation, attenuation.
Att^nuer, to attenuate,
Atypique, atypical.
Aucubine, aucubin.
Aurantia, auralitia.
Aureole, capsule, or capsule-like
covering, of an organism.
AureoI6, possessing, or appearing
to possess, a capsule.
Autoclave, autoclave.
Autoepuration, self-purification (of
rivers).
Autointoxication, autointoxication.
Autolyse, autolysis.
Autopsie, autopsy.
AZO^H, nitric acid.
Azotate, nitrate.
Azotate d'ammoniaque, ammonium
nitrate.
Azotate d'argant, silver nitrate.
Azote, nitrogen.
Azote ammoniacal, ammoniacal
nitrogen.
Azote nitreux, nitrous nitrogen.
Azote nitrique, nitric nitrogen.
Azote, nitrogenous.
Azotite, nitrite.
B
Bacille bovin, (tubercle) bacillus of
bovine type.
Bacille bulgare, Bacillus hulgaricua,
bacillus of Massol.
Bacille Calmette - Gu6rin, nontuberculigenous race of tubercle
bacilli evolved by culture on
bile media.
B.C.G., see " Bacille CalmettoGuurin."
B.E., SCO " fimulsion bacillairc."
B.M., see " Bain-marie."
BacUlaire, bacillary.
Bacille, bacillus.
Bacille aviaire, (tubercle) bacillus
of avian type.
6
FRENCH-ENGLISH
Bacille du cheincre mou, Ducrey's
baciUua.
Bacille du charbon, anthrax bacillus.
Bacille du charbon symptomatique,
bacillus of symptomatic anthiax.
Bacille charbonneuz,
anthiax
bacillus.
Bacille du cholera, cholera -vibrio.
Bacille chol^rique, cholera vibrio.
Bacille coli, colon bacillus.
Bacille du cdlon, colon bacillus.
Bacille de la dipht^rie, diphtheria
bacillus. I
Bacille dipht^rique, diphtheria
bacillus.
Bacille dysent6rique, dysentery
bacillus.
Bacille d']£berth, typhoid bacillus.
Bacille ^berthifortne, bacillus resembling that of typhoid.
Bacille encapsule, oapsulated bacillus.
Bacille en epingle, "drum-stick
bacillus," tetanus bacillus.
Bacille de la flacherie, qy.. Micrococcus bombycU.
Bacille de Flexner, Flexner's dysentery bacillus.
Bacille de Friedmann, bacillus of
tuberculosis in turtles.
Bacille fusiforme, fusiform bacillus,
BaciUus fusiformis.
Bacille de Gartner, Gartner's bacillus, BaciUus enteritidis.
Bacille de Hansen, leprosy bacillus.
Bacille du hog:-chol6ra, yy., Bacillus
suipestijer.
Bacille humain, (tubercle) bacillus
of human type.
Bacille de Koch, (t) cholera vibrio;
{it) tubercle bacillus.
Ba-Ba
Bacille du lait bleu, bacillus of blue
milk. Bacillus sijneyanus. Bacillus
cyanogentis.
Bacille de la Ifepre, leprosy bacillus.
Bacille lepreux, leprosy bacillus.
Bacille de LofHer, Lofflcr's bacillus, diphtheria bacillus.
Bacille m^lanog^ne, "Bacille m6lanog^nc."
Bacille de la morve, glanders
bacillus.
Bacille morveux, glanders bacillus.
Bacilleneigeux, "Bacilleneigeux."
Bacille de ijicolaier, tetanus bacillus.
Bacille paratyphique, paratyphoid
bacillus.
Bacille de Perez, bacillus found by
Perez in a canine pneumonia.
Bacille de la peste, plague baciUus,
Bacillus pestis.
Bacille pesteux, plague bacillus,
Bacillus peslis.
Bacille de Pfeiffer, influenza bacillus.
Bacille du phlegmon gazeux de
Frankel, Bacillus perfringens.
Bacille photog&ne, photogenic
bacillus.
Bacille pisciaire, (tubercle) bacillus
of cold-blooded animals.
Bacille de la psittacose, Bacillus
psittacosis.
Bacille du pus bleu, Bacillus pyocyaneus.
Bacille pyocyanlque, Bacillus pyocyaneus.
Bacille pyocyanogfene, Bacillus pyoeyatieus.
Bacille rouge de Kiel, Bacillus
ruber.
Bacille du rouge de morue, bacillus
of Dantec.
Ba-Ba
Bacterie, (i) Baclerium ; (tt) microorganism.
Bacterien, bacterial.
Bacteries, (i) bacteria; (it) Bacteriaceie.
Bacteries phagocytês, phagocytosed bacteria.
Bacteries pourpr6es, Purple " bacteria."
Bacteries putrides, putrefactive
bacteria.
Bacteries thermophiles, thermophilic bacteria.
Bacterioc6cidie, bacterial tumour
of plants.
Bacterioliê, bacteriology.
Bacteriologique, bacteriological.
Bacteriologiquement, bacteriologi-
Bacille du rouget du pore, BaciUus
erysipelnlos suis.
Bacille de Shiga, Shiga type of
dysentery bacillus.
Bacille du smegma, smegma bacillus.
Bacille de Stefansky, "Bacille de
Stefansky."
Bacille tetanique, tetanus bacillus.
Bacille du tetanos, tetanus bacillus.
Bacille tuberculeux, tubercle bacillus.
Bacille tuberculoide, acid-fast bacillus resembling, but not identified as, the tubercle bacillus.
Bacille de la tuberculose, tubercle
bacillus.
Bacille du type Flexner, Flexner
type of dysentery bacillus.
Bacille du type Y de Hiss, Hiss and
RvissoU's Y typo of dysentery
bacillus.
Bacille typhique, typhoid bacillus.
Bacille virgoile, cholera vibrio.
Bacille virgule cholerigene, cholera
vibrio.
Bacille de Weeks, Koch-Weeks
bacillus.
Bacille Y de Hiss, Hias and Russell's
Y type of dysentery bacillus.
Bacillemie, bacillary septicaemia.
Bacilles sensibilis^s, Besredka's
" sensitised vaccines."
Bacillifere, bacillus-laden.
BaciUiforme, bacilliform.
Bacteriacees, Bacteriacea;.
Bactericide, bactericidal.
Bact^ridie du charbon, anthrax
bacillus.
Bacteridie charbonneuse, anthrax
bacillus.
Bact^ridium, non-motile thread
(Davaine's word, 1868).
Cftlly.
Bacteriologiste, bacteriologist.
Bacteriolyse, bacteriolysis.
Bacteriolysine, bacteriolysin.
Bacteriolytique, bacteriolytic.
Bacteriophê, baot«riopliagou8.
Bacteriopr6cipitine, bacterial precipitin.
Bacterioscopique, bacterioscopic.
Bacteriotropine, bacteriotropine.
Bacterium, (i) Bacterium; {it) microorganism.
Bacteriurie, bactcriuria.
Bacteroides, bacteroids.
Baguette d'etalement, glass - rod
spreader for surface plates.
Baguette en verre, glass rod.
Bain ftxateur, mordant bath, fixing
fluid.
Bain-marie, water-bath.
Bain reducteur, reducing solution.
Balantidien, balautidial, appertaining to Balan'idivm.
Ballon, flask.
Ballon diluteur de Miquel, Miquel's
aeroscope.
8
FRBNCH-ENGLIiSH
Ba-Bo
Bisulfate, bisulphate.
Bisulfitage, operation of adding
bisulphite.
Bisulfite, bisulphite.
Blastomycetes, Blastomycetcs.
Blastomycose, blastomycosis.
Blennorrhagie, blennorrhcsa.
Blennorrhagique, Blennorragique,
gonorrhocal.
Blepharoplaste, blepharoplast.
Bleu Azur, Gicmsa's " Azur I . "
Bleu Azur II, GicmBa's " Azur I I . "
Bleu Borrel, " Bleu Borrel."
Bleu de Kfihne, earbol methylene
blue.
Bleu de Loffler, Loffler's alkaline
raethyleiie blue.
Bleu de Lyon, " Bleu de L y o n . "
Bleu de methylene, methylene blue.
Bleu de methylene pheniqu6, carhol
methylene blue.
Bleu de toluidine, toluidine blue.
Bleu de toluidine phemqu6, earbol
toluidine blue.
Bloc de piatre, block of plaster of
Paris (for yeast).
Bleu de U n n a , U n n a ' s alkaline
methylene blue.
Bois de Camp6che, logwood.
Boite de culture, culture plato,
culture flask.
Boite de Koch, Koch's dish for
plate culture.
Boite de Petri, P e t r i dish.
Boite a refrigeration, ice-chest.
Boite de Roux, R o u x " p l a t e "
culture })ottle.
Borate, borate.
Borate de soude, borax.
Borax, borax.
Bore, boron.
Botulinique, pertaining t o Bacillus
boluUnvs.
Botulisme, botulism.
Ballon de Fernbach, old-fashioned
t y p e of liask for growing diphtheria bacilli for toxin.
BalloQafondplat, flat-bottom flask.
Ballon k fond rond, round-bottom
flask.
Ballon jauge, graduated flask.
Ballon ordinaire, flask (usually of
flat-bottom type).
Ballon-pipetteChamberland, Chamberland flask.
Barbone, septic pleuropneumonia
of cattle.
Barboteur, wash-bottle contrivance
forwasliii^âs.
Base colorante, basic stain,
Baside, basidium.
Basidie, sterigma.
Basidiomycetes, Basidiomycetes.
Basique, basic.
B&tonnet, (i) small rod; (it) fig.,
bacillus.
Batonnet en verre, glass rod.
Batracien, batrachian.
Baume d e Canada, B a u m e du
Canada, Canada balsam.
Bee Bunsen, Bmisen burner.
Bee a gaz, burner.
Beggiatoees, Bcggiatoacca\
Benjoin, benzoin.
Beri-beri, beri-beri.
Bicarbonate de soude, sodium bicarbonate.
Bichlorure de mercure, moreuric
chloride.
Bichromate de potasse, potassium
bioliromate.
Biiodure, biniodide.
Bile, bile.
Biochimique, biochemical.
Biologique, biological.
Biscuit de porcelaine, porcelain
(ilter-candle.
Bismuth, bismuth.
9
Bo-Bu
Bouchage au coton, plugging with
cotton-wool.
Bouchant ^ I'emeri, with ground-in
stopper.
Bouche au coton, plugged with
cotton-wool.
Boucher, to plug, to cork.
Bouchon, stopper.
Bouchon en caoutchouc, indiarubbor stopper.
Bouchon a I'enieri, ground stopper.
Bouchon de Uhge, cork.
Bouchon d'ouate, cottou-wool plug.
Bouchon de pissette, wash-bottle
fittings.
Bougie Chamberland,
PasteurChamberland filter-candle.
Bougie de porcelaine, porcelain
"candle."
Bouillies cupriques, copper (Burgundy mixtures) sprays.
Bouillon, broth.
Bouillon-ascite, ascitic fluid and
broth.
Bouillon de boeuf, beef broth.
Bouillon de boeuf peptonise, peptone
beef-broth.
Bouillon de culture, nutrient broth.
Bouillon d'estomac de pore, Louis
Martin's liquid peptone.
Bouillon aux extraits de viande,
moat-extract broth.
Bouillon glycerin^, glycerol broth,
glycerin broth.
BouillondeharicotSjharicot bouillon
("haricots Wanes " are specified).
Bouillon lactose carbonate, calcium-cartonate lactose broth.
Bouillon Martin, horse-meat nutrient broth.
Bouillon ordinaire, nutrient broth.
Bouillon peptone, peptone broth.
Bouillon peptone sal6, nutrient
broth.
Bouillon ph^nique, phenol broth,
carboliscd broth.
Boiullon au rouge neutre, neutralred broth.
Bouillon-sang, broth with blood
added.
Bouillon-s6rum, broth with serum
added.
Bouillon-s^rum glucos6, LofiScr's
blood-serum.
Bouillon simple, ordinary broth.
Bouillon Sucre, sugar broth.
Bouillon Sucre carbonate, sugar
calcium-carbonate broth.
Bouillon vaccine, broth in which
the pertinent organism has already been grown.
Boursouflement, abnormal fermentation of cheese with production of large c&vities.
Bout en caoutchouc, rubber teat
(for pipette).
Bouteille a goulot etroit, narrownecked bottle.
Bouton d'Alep, " Bouton d'Alep."
Bovides, bovine animals (not so
comprehensive as our " BovidiD").
Bovin, bovine.
Bradsot, bradsot.
Brasserie, brewery.
Brome, bromine.
Bronchite, bronchitis.
Brownien, Brownian.
Bruler Bunsen, Biuisen burner.
Brun de Bismarck, Bismarck
brown.
Bubonique, bubonic.
Bubons pesteux, plague buboes.
Burette, burette.
Burette de Dupr6, Dupre's pipette.
Burette graduê, graduated burette.
Burette selonMohr, Mohr's burette.
Butyrique, butyric.
10
FRENCH-ENGLISH
Cafeine, caffeiiie.
CaiUot, clot of blood.
Calcicoles, bacteroids adapted to
calcareous soils {Maze's word).
Caldfuges, bacteroids suitable for
acid soils (Maze's word).
Calcium, calcium.
Calcul biliaire, gall-stone.
Caraeleonage de lait, alternation of
reaction in litmus milk.
Canalisations, (i) drains of house;
{ii) water-miains.
Cancer, cancer.
Cancereux, cancerous.
Caoutchouc, india-rubber.
Capsule, (t) evaporating dish;
(ii) capsule of an organism.
Capsule a Evaporation, evaporating
dish.
Capsule de porcelaine, porcelain
dish, evaporating dish.
Capuchon de caoutchouc, rubber
cap.
Carbonate, carbonate.
Carbonate acide, bicarbonate.
Carbonate de lithine, lithium carbonate.
Carbonate neutre, normal carbonate.
Carbonate, containing carbonate.
Carbone, carbon.
Carcinomes, oarcinomata.
Carie, caries.
Carmin d'Orth, Orth's lithium
carmine.
Caryocinfese, karyokinesis.
Casâse, cascase.
Caseeux, caseous.
Casîfication, (i) coagulation; (ii)
caseation.
CasEifiE, casefled.
Ca-Ch
Caseine, casein.
Catabolisme, catabolism.
Catalase, catalaso.
Catalytique, catalytic.
Catheter, catheter.
C6cidie, bacterial tumour of plants.
Cellase, cellase.
Cellulaire, cellular.
Cellule de Bottcher, Bottcher cell.
Cellule epith^liale, epithelial cell.
Cellule g6ante, giaut cell.
Cellule de Koch, cover-glass over
concavity of excavated glass
slide.
Cellule mere, mother cell.
Cellule de transition, transitional
type of leucocj-te.
Cellules filles, daughter celk.
Cellulose, cellulose.
Cendres de levure, ash of yeast
(Pasteur's culture liquid).
Centimetre cube, cubic centimetre.
Centrage, centration.
Centrer, to centre.
Centrifugation, centrifuging.
Centrifuge, (j) a., centrifugal; {ii)
n., centrifuge.
Centrifuger, to centrifuge.
Centrifugeur, centrifuge.
Centrosome, centrosome.
Cephalo-rachidien, ccrebro-spinal.
C6tone, ketone.
Citonique, kotonic.
Chainette,/gr., streptococcus.
Chalumeau, (i) blowpipe; (it) pipe.
Chambre a compter, countingchamber.
Chambre etuve, cool incubator.
Champignon, fungus.
Champs maudlts, fields where
anthrax is endemic.
11
Ch-Co
Chancre de Delhi, Delhi sore.
Chancre mou, soft sore.
Charbon, (i) anthrax; (ti) smut
(cereal grains); (n'i) plague
bubo; (tu) carbuncle; («) charcoal; {vi) coal.
Charbon bact^ridien, anthrax.
Charbon blanc, anasarca.
Charbon symptomatique, symptomatic anthrax.
Charboneuse, anthracoid erysipelas, quarter evil, symptomatic
anthrax.
Charbonneuz, affected with anthrax, of anthrax.
Chauffages discontinus, discontinuous .sterilisation, fractional
sterilisation.
Chimbere, " chimberc."
Chimico-bacterien, chemico - bacterial.
Chimiotactisme, chemiotaxia.
Chimiotaxie, chemiotaxis.
Chimiotazique, chemiotactic.
Chimique, chemical.
Chimiquement, chemically.
Chlore, chlorine.
Chlore liquide, liquid chlorine.
Chlorhydrate, (i) hydrochloride;
(ii) rare, chloride.
Chlorhydrate d'ammoniaque, ammonium chloride.
Chloroforme, chloroform.
Chlororaphine, chlororaphin.
Chlorose, (i) chlorosis (php,); (ii)
chlorosLs (man).
Chlorotique, chlorotic.
Chlorure, chloride.
Chlorure d'ammonium, ammonium
chloride.
Chlorure de calcium, calcium
chloride.
Chlorure de chauz, chlorinated
lime, " chloride of lime."
Chlorure d'or, gold chloride.
Chlorure de sodium, sodium chloride.
Cholera, cholera.
Cholera du pore, " hog-cholera,"
as Americans apply the word.
Cholera des poules, chicken cholera.
Cholfera-roth, "cholera-red."
Cholerique, (i) a., of cholera,
choleraic; (ii) n., cholera patient.
Cholestirine, cholesterol.
Chromate acide, bichromate.
Chromatine, chromatin.
Cliromatique, of chromatin.
Chromogene, chromogenic.
Chromogenese, chromogonegis.
Chronique, (i) a., chronic; (ii) n.,
chronicle.
Chytridinees parasites, parasitic
Chytridiaccse.
Cil, flagellum, cilium.
Cilie, (t) a., flagellated, ciliated;
(ii) n., flagellate.
Cilies, Ciliata.
Cils vibratiles, flagella.
Citrate, citrate.
Citrate, citrated.
Claveau, pustulous eruption of
aheep-pox (sheep).
Clavelee, Khocp-pox, variola ovina.
Claveleux, pertaining to sheeppox.
Claviforme, clavate.
Cloche, bell-glass, bell-jar.
Cloche a vide, bell-glass, bell-jar.
Cloque du pdcher, peach-leaf curl
(php.).
Clou de Biskra, Biskra button.
Coagglutiner, to cross-agglutinate.
Coagglutinines, cross - agglutinins,
co-agglutinins.
Cobaye, guinea-pig.
Coccidiose, coccidiosis.
Coccobacillaire, coccobacillary.
12
FRENCH-ENGLISH
Co-Co
Compl^mentophile, complementoCoccobacille, coccobacillus.
philic.
Coccobacille de la coqueluche,
liacillu-i (Haemophilus) pertussis. Condensateur Abb^, Abbd condenser.
Coccobacille de Pfeiffer, BacUlus
influenzoe.
Conductibilite electrique, electric
Coccus, micrococcus, coccus.
conductivity.
Coccus prodigiosus, Bacillus pro- Conidies, conidia.
digiosus.
Conjonctive, conjunctiva.
Cochon d'Inde, guinea-pig.
Conjonctives, " branchings" (of
Cocotte, foot and mouth disease.
streptothrix, etc.).
Co-enzyme, co-cnzyme.
Conjonctivite, conjunctivitis.
Coiffe en caoutchouc, rubber cap.
Conservant le Gram, Giam-positive.
Colibacille, colon bacillus.
Constante lipemique, "lipsemic
Colibacillose, colon-bacillus infecindex."
tion,
f
Contagieuz, infectious.
Collage, (t) clarification; (it) stick- Contagion, Infection.
ing-on, adhesion.
Contrepoison, antidot*.
Collage des coupes, fixing sections Copredpitines, group precipitins.
to slides.
Coqueluche, whooping-cough, perColler, (i) to clarify, to clear (media,
tussis.
etc.); (it) to fix a section to a Corps en croissant, crescent form
slide.
(malarial parasite).
Colloidal, colloidal.
Corps de Negri, Negri bodies.
Colloide, colloid.
Corps reducteurs, reducing agents.
Colonie, colony.
Corpuscles brilliants, spores (PasColorabilit^ Elective, differential
teur's words).
staining.
Corpuscles m^tacbromatiques, me.Colorant, stain.
tachromatic granules.
Colorant basique, basic stain.
Corpuscles ovoides, spores (PasColorant de Leishman, Leishman
teur's words).
Corpuscles polaires, metachromatic
stain.
granules of diphtheria bacillus.
Colorant de Romanowsky, BoCoryza gangreneuse, malignant
manowsky stain.
catarrh (ox, sheep).
Coloration, staining.
Coloration des bactiries, staining of Cosensibiliser, to ercss-sensitisc,
to co-sensitise.
bacteria.
Coloration des cils, flagella staining. Coton, («) cotton; (tt) cottonwool.
Coloration par le Gram, staining
Coton hydrophile, cotton-wool.
by Gram's method.
Coton de verre, glass-wool.
Color6, stained.
Commensatix, saprophytes having Coupe, section.
onKyme actions, particularly Courbature, (t) lameness; (u) lumthose acting in the intestines.
bago; (Hi) panzootic catarrhal
Complement, complement.
fever or influenza (horse, dog).
13
CO-D4
Courbe d'agg^lutination, curve of
agglutination.
Couvre-objet, cover-glass.
Crachat, sputum.
Crapaud, (i) contagions foot-rot
(sheep); (ii) toad.
Crapaudine, contagious foot-rot
(sheep).
Crfeme de tartre, cream of tartar.
Creosote, creosote.
Crisole, cresol,
Cresylol, cresol.
Crfeylol sodique dissous, sodium
cresolate solution.
Creuset de porcelaine, porcelain
crucible.
Crise coUoidoclasique, " colloidoclastic " crisis (Widal).
Crise h6moclasique, " hsematoclaatic " ciisis (Widal).
Cristal-violet, crystal violet.
Cristallisoir, (t) glass pot; (ii) Petri
dish.
Cristallisoir double, (i) glass pot
with lid; (ii) Petri dish.
Croissant, crescent (malarial para, site).
Crotine, cretin.
Crown gall, crown gall (php.).
Cryptogamique, cryptogamic.
Cuivre, copper.
Culot, oentrifuged deposit.
Cultivant, (is sometimes) snsceptible of cultivation.
Cultiver, to cultivate.
Culture, culture.
Culture arborescente, " fir-tree"
groivth.
Culture de bouillon, broth culture.
Culture cholerique, cholera culture.
Culture en clou, nail-shaped growth
in stab.
Culture en goutte suspendue, hanging-drop culture.
Culture en piqure, stab culture.
Culture pure, pure culture.
Culture satellite de microbes, bacterial growth provided for feeding
higher organism—e.g., amoeba.
Culture en strie, streak culture,
stroke culture.
Culture en surface, surface culture.
Culture en tube cachets, anaerobic
culture under lanolin.
Culturel, cultural.
Cutan6, cutaneous.
Cutirâction, cutaneous test.
Cuvette a culture, culture dish.
Cycle des transformations, cycle
of development.
Cytase, cytase.
Cytog^n^tique, cytogenetic.
Cjrtologique, cytological.
Cytoljrse, cytolysis.
Cytolysines, cytolysins.
Cjrtolytique, cytolytic.
Cytoplasma, cytoplasm.
Cytotoxines, cytotoxins.
Cytotoxique, cj'totoxic.
D
D^color^, decolourised.
D^colorer, to decolourise.
D^fibrin^, defibrinatcd.
D^fixation (Ambard), removal of
enzvme from substrate.
Dâssimilation, production of extracellular bacterial substances.
D^bitage des coupes, cutting of
sections.
Decoloration, docolorisation.
14
FRENCH-ENGLISH
D^graissage, removal of fat.
D^raiss^, with fat removed.
Degrossisage, removal of gross
impurities (sewage purification).
D6nitrifiant, denitrifying.
Denitrificateur, («) a., provoking
denitrification; (t'i) n., denitrifying agent.
Denitrification, denitriiication.
Dentaire, dental.
Dep^rissant, decaying.
D6p6rissement, decay.
D6p6t, deposit, sediment.
Dermatite, dermatitis.
Dermatomyc<Ae, mycosis of akin.
Dermatose, dermatosis.
Dermique, dermic.
Disensibiliser, to desensitise.
Deshydrater, to dehydrate.
Dehydration, dehydration.
Desinfectante, a. and n., disinfectant.
Dfeinfecter, to disinfect.
Desinfection, disinfection.
Dessicher, to dry up, to exsiccate.
Developpateur, developing agent
in silver-staining (e.g., Levaditi's) method.
D^veloppement, development.
Deviation du complement, deviat ion
of complement.
Dextrinase, dextrinase.
Dextrine, dextrin.
Diagnostic, diagnosis.
Diagnostique, (i) a., diagnostic;
(it) n., diagnosis.
Diam^tres, diameters.
Diamine, diamine.
Diapedese, diapedesia.
Diaphragmant, using diaphragm.
Diaphragme, diaphragm.
Diarrhee, diarrhoea.
Diarrhê verte, " green diarrhoea."
D£-Dy
Diastase, (i) diastnae; (it) (any)
enzyme.
Diastases coagulantes, coagulative
enzymes.
Diastases decoagulantes, enzymes
that dissolve the clot formed
by coagulative enzymes.
Diastasique, diastatic.
Diatomees, diatoms.
Dichotomie, dichotomy.
Dichroisme, fluorescence.
Dipht^rie, diphtheria.
Diphterie des plaies, Vincent's
angina.
Dipht6rique_4 diphtheritic.
Diphterite, (old name for) diphtheria.
Diplobacille, diplobacillus.
Diplocoque, diplococcus.
Dipteres, Diptera.
Disaccharides, disaccharoses, disaccharidea.
Dispositifs, arrangements for a
test.
Distributeur rotatif automatique
Fiddian, Fiddian's automatic
rotary distributor.
Dothienenterie, typhoid fever.
Dourjne, dourine.
Dreche, malt.
Dulcite, dulcite.
Durete temporaire, temporary
hardness (water).
Dysenterie, dysentery.
Dysenteric amibienne, amoebic
dysentery.
Dysenterie bacillaire, bacillary dysentery.
Dysenterie balantidienne, baiantidial dysentery.
Dysenterie ^pid^mlque, epidemic
dysentery, bacillaiy dj-sent-ery.
Dysenterique, dj-nenteric.
Dyssenterie, dysentery.
15
Ea-En
Eau alimentaire, drinking-water.
Eau de boisson, drinking-water.
Eau brute, (»') raw water; (n) crude
sewage.
Eau de chaux, lime water.
Eau chloroformte,
chloroform
water.
Eau de condensation, (t) water of
condensation or exudation from
a solid culture medium, such
as agar; (it) (loose expression)
water of crystallisation.
Eau d^rivê d'6gout, sewage effluent.
Eau distillee, distilled water.
Eau douce, fresh water.
Eau d'^gout, sewage.
Eau d'egout brute, crude sewage.
Eau epurê, purified water.
Eau de malt, infusion of malt, unhopped beer-wort.
Eau ordinaire, tap-wat«r.
Eau oxyg6n6e, hydrogen peroxide.
Eau peptonee, peptone water.
Eau physiologique, physiological
salt solution.
Eau de pluie, rain-wat«r.
Eau potable, drinking-water.
Eau rfeiduaire, sewage.
Eau salee physiologique, physiological salt solution.
Eau de surfaces mar^cageuses,
moorland surface waters.
Eau de table, drinking-water.
Eau tourbeuse, peaty water.
Eau usee, sewage, waste-water.
fiberthien, psrtaining to the typhoid bacillus.
feberthiforme, of the typhoid bacillus group.
6chantillon, sample, specimen.
fichelle, scale.
tchinococcose,
infection
with
ErJiinococcu-s.
£clairage
Abb^,
illumination
through Abbe condenser.
^clairage oblique, oblique illumination.
ficlaircir, to clear.
^closion, germination (of spore).
ficouvillon d'ouate st6rile, swab.
Ectoplasme, octosarc, ectoplasm.
Eczema, eczema.
Effiler, to " draw out " glass tube,
to taper.
filectif, selective.
Embarras
gâstrique,
stomach
trouble.
Eraporte-piece de Queyrat, Qucyrat's punch for potato cylinders.
£mulsine, emulsin.
Emulsion, emulsion.
Emulsion bacillaire, Tuberculin
bacillary emulsion.
fimulsionner, to make an emulsion.
Encre de fuchsine de Loffler, solution of tannin, ferrous sulphate
and fuchsin (Loffler's stain for
flagella), Loiiler's fuchsin-ink.
Endimicite, existence of endemic.
Endemic, n., endemic.
End6mique, a., endemic.
Endogene, endogenous.
Endoglobulaire, in round cells.
Endomyces albicans, Oidium albicans.
Endoplasme, ondoplasm.
Endospore, ondospore.
Endotoxine, endotoxin.
Englober, to engulf, to surround—
e.g., phagocytosis.
16
FRENCH-ENGLISH
Eng^rais azotes, nitrogenous fertilisers.
Enkystement, encystment.
s'Enkyster, to encyst.
Enrag6, affected with rabies (context permitting).
Enrichi, " enriched."
Enrichissement,
" enrichment,"
" enriching."
Ensemencement, inoculation (of
media).
Ensemencement en piqike, inoculation for stab growth.
Ensemencements sur place, inoculations .^f media) on the
spot.
Ensemencer, to inoculate (media).
Entû6, one of the bovine paatearelloses (Argentine).
Entente, enteritis.
Ent^rocoque, enterococcus.
Entonnoir, (i) funnel; (it) funnelshaped depression in gelatin
stab.
Entonnoir a filtration chaude, hotwater funnel.
Entonnoir en verre, glass funnel.
Entraver, to inhibit.
Enyzme, enzyme.
Cosine, eosin.
lôsine bleu, the Romanowsky
compound of eosin and methylene blue.
£osine a I'eau, water-soluble eosin.
Eosinophile, (i) a., eosinophilic;
{ii) n., oosinophile.
£osinophilie, eosinophilia.
£osinophilique, a., eosinophilc,
eosinophilic.
£osinophilc^6ne, oosinophilogcnic.
£pid6mie, «.., epidemic,
^pid^mie hydrique, water-borne
epidemic.
£pid6mique, a., epidemic.
En-Es
^piderme, epidermis,
fipidermique, epidermal.
£pith^lial, epithelial.
£pithelioide, epithelioid,
fipith^liomes, epitheliomata.
epitheliums, epithelia.
^pizootie, n., epizootic,
^pizootique, a., epizootic,
fipreuve, test.
fipreuve d'absorption des agglutinines, absorption, or saturation, test of Caistellani.
^preuve de l'ag;glutination, agglutination test.
tpreuve dejCastellani, absorption,
or saturation, test of Castellani.
^preuve du piritoine (Dopter),
PfeifTer's phenomenon applied
for meningococcus diagnosis.
fipreuve prâlable, preliminary test.
£preuve de saturation, absorption,
fiprouvette, cylinder,
fiprouvette graduê, graduated
cylinder. _
^puisement, (t) exhaustion ; (it)
thiiining-out of bacteria,
^puration bacterienne, bacterial
purification.
£puration biolog^que, biological
purification.
6quides, horse and allied animals,
"equines."
firysipfele, erysipelas.
£rysip^le bronz^, diacolouration
of skin produced by Vibrion
septique.
firythfeme, erythema,
firythrite, erythrite. erythritol.
Erythrocyte, erythrocyte.
Espfece, species.
Essai d'agglutination, agglutination test.
Essai k blanc, " blank " test.
17
ES-F6
Essai d'inoculation,
inoculation
experiment.
Essai pr^CttTseur, preliminary experiment.
Essai du s6rum, standardisation of
antitoxin.
Essangease, soaking—e.g., clothes
in laundries.
Essence de cedre, cedar oil.
Essence de girofie, clove oil.
Essence de menthe poivree, peppermint oil.
Essence de t6r6binthine, oil of
turpentine.
£ t a i n , tin.
fitalement, spreading.
^ t a l e m e n t du s a n g , making a
blood film.
fitendu, diluted.
6 t h e r , ether.
fither alcooleris^, ether and alcohol
(1:1).
E t h e r ethylique, ethylic ether, sulphuric ether.
fether de petrole, petroleum ether.
£ t h e r sulfurique, ethylic ether,
sulphuric ether.
t t h y l e , ethyl.
fohylique, ethyhc.
fitiologie, etiology.
:£tiologique, etiological.
fituve, (i) incubator; (it) oven.
fituve chauffee a I'electricit^, electrically heated incubator.
6 t u v e pour cultures a basse t e m p e r a t u r e , cool incubator.
fituve a dessecher, hot-air oven.
fituve Hearson a u petrole, Hearson's paraffin-heated incubator.
£ t u v e opsonique, opsonic inciibator.
fituve
a-1-37°, blood-heat incubator.
fituve de Roux, R o u x incubator.
Exaltation, exaltation.
Exanthematique, exanthematic.
E x a n t h e m e s , exanthemata.
Exogene, exogenous.
Exophtalmos, exophthalmos.
Exotoxines, extracellular toxins.
Exsudat pleural, pleural exudate.
Exsudatperitoneal, peritoneal exudate.
Exsudation, exudate.
Extragellulaire, extracellular.
Extrait, extract.
Extrait de levure, yeast extract.
Extrait Liebig, Lemco.
Extrait de malt, m a l t extract.
Extrait de viande, meat extract.
Facultatif, facultative.
Facultative raent, facultatively.
Farcin, farcy, glanders.
Farcin du boeuf, " farcin du boeuf."
Farcin crytococcique, "farcin erytococcique."
Farcineux, affected with farcy.
Faviforme, faviform.
Favique, pertaining t o favus.
J8
F a v u s d'horame, favus.
F a v u s des poules, variety of favus
affecting fowls.
Febrile, febrile.
Fecal, faecal.
Fecaloide, feecal.
Feces, faeces.
Fecule, starch.
Feculerie, starch manufacture
FRENCH-ENGLISH
Fe-Fi
Fievre recurrente, relapsing fever.
Fievre telJurique, malaria or other
soil disease.
Fievre du T e x a s des bovid^s, Texas,
or red-water, fever of cattle.
Fievre tierce, tertian fever.
Fifevre de trois jours, phlebotomus
fever.
Fievre tropicale, tropical malaria,
subtertian
fever,
malignant
fever.
Fievre typhoide, typhoid fever.
Fievres paludiques, malarial fevers.
Fil, (i) t h r e a d ; (it) wire; {Hi) inoculating needle.
Fil e n a n s e , " loop " or " e y e l e t "
inoculating needle.
Fil droit, straight
inoculating
needle.
Fil de platine, (i) platinum wire;
(it) platinum needle.
Fil de platine en anse, platinum
" loop."
Fil de platine droit, straight platinum needle.
Fil e n spatule, spud-, or spatula-,
ended needle.
Filament, thread-form, filament.
Filtrable, filterable.
Filtrage, filtering.
Filtrant, filterable.
Filtrat, filtrate.
Filtre a bourre, filter having cottonwool, glass-wool, sand, or sugar,
as filter-mass.
Filtre a sable, sand filter.
Filtrer, to filter.
Fiole conique, conical flask.
Fiole de culture, culture flask.
Fiole d'Erlenmeyer, Erlonmeyer
flask.
Fiole Gayon, conical flask with
ground cap.
Fiole de mesure, graduated flask.
Fer, iron.
Ferment, (») ferment; (t!) e n z y m e ;
(tit) yeast.
Ferment figure, cell containing
intracellular enzymes.
Ferment nitreux, organisms of
nitrosation.
Ferment nitrique, organisms of
nitratation.
Ferment peptonisant, peptonising
enzyme.
Fermentatif, fermentative.
Fermentation, fermentation.
Fermentation gallique, fermentation of t(Ui|tin.
Fermentation sucrê, sugar reaction.
Fermenter, t o ferment.
Fermentescible, fermentable.
Ferreux, ferrous.
Ferrocyanure, ferrocyanide.
Fertilisation, (i) fertilisation; (»i)
" enrichment " (of material in
bacteria).
Fibrineux, fibrinous.
Fiel de boeuf, ox gall.
Fievre aphteuse, foot a n d m o u t h
disease.
Fievre j a u n e , yellow fever.
Fievre de Malte, Malta fever.
Fifevre maremmatique, malaria or
other soil disease.
Fievre , m^diterraneene, Mediterranean, or Malta, fever.
Fifevre ondulante, Malta fever, u n d u l a n t fever.
Fievre palustre, malaria or other
soil disease.
Fievre k pappatacis, pappataci,
phlebotomus fever.
Fievre pestilentielle du gros betail,
cattle plague.
Fifevre putride, a n t h r a x .
Fifevre q u a r t e , quartan fever.
19
Fi-Fu
Fiole Pasteur, Pasteur flask.
Fiole plate de Roux, Boux's
" plate " bottle.
Fiole de Vivien, "Vivien's culture
flask.
Fixateur, (») a., with fixing agency
or effect; [ii) a., with mordant
effect or action; {iii) n., fixing
agent; {iv) n., fixative (Metchnikoll's name for immune-body).
Fixateur chimique, chemical fixing
agent.
Fixation, fixation.
Fixation du complement, fixation
of complement.
Fixer, to fix.
Flacherie, " flaoherie " (silkworm
disease).
Flsicon compte - gouttes, dropbottle.
Flacon conique, conical flask.
Flacon conique avec tubulure
laterale, filter-flask.
Flacon k cuire, boiling flask.
Flacon pour Ebullition, boiling
flask.
Flacon de numeration, countingbottle.
Flacon de Woulff, WoulS's bottle.
Flagelle, flagellum.
Flagelle, flagellate.
Flagell6s, Flagellata.
Flagellose, flagellosis (php.).
Flambagê, passage through flame
to fix or sterilise.
FIexner-s6rum, Floxner serum.
Flocons, flocoulations.
Flore intestinale, intestinal flora.
Fluidifie, melted, liquefied.
Fluoresc6ine, fluorescein.
Fluorescent, fluorescent.
Fluorescigene, fluorescent.
Fond noir, dark ground (illumination).
Foreur de bouchon, cork-borer.
Formes
filamenteuses,
threadforms.
Formes d'involution, involution
forms.
Formes de transition, transition
forms.
Formiate de sonde, sodium formate.
Formique, formic.
Formol, formaldehyde solution.
Formole, treated with formaldehyde.
Fosse d'aisances, cesspit.
Fosse septique, anaerobic tank,
septic tank.
Fosse, ditch, drain.
Four Pasteur, Pasteur steriliser.
Framboesie, framboesia.
Fromage boursoufl6, cheese with
cavities resulting from abnormal
fermentation.
Frottis, smear preparations.
Fructification, fructification.
Fructose, fructose, lievulose.
Fuchsine, fuchsia.
Fuchsine acide, "fuchsin (acid)."
Fuchsine pheniquEe, carbolfuchsin.
Fuchsine, containing fuchsin.
Fumier de ferme, farmyard manure.
Fungicide, (i) a., fungicidal; (it)
n., fungicide.
Fungus, fungus.
20
FRENCH-ENGLISH
G.-Gl
Gelose ordinaire, nutrient agar.
G. +, abbr.. Gram-positive.
Gelose au rouge neutre, ncutralG. —, abbr.. Gram-negative.
red agar.
G. ag^tte., abbr., drop by drop.
Gelose au sang, blood (mixed wîth)
Gaiac, guaiacum.
agar—e.g., Novy and MacNeal's
Galactose, galactose.
medium.
Galle, gall.
Galziekte, galziekte (cattle; South G^lose-sang, blood (mixed with)
agar,
Africa).
Gelose sanglante, blood-smeared
Gamete, gamete.
agar.
Gam6tocyte, gametocyte.
Gangrene foildroyante, malignant Gelose-serjxm, serum agar.
Gelose sucrte, sugar agar.
oedema.
Gelose vaccinee, agar previously
Gangrene gazeuse, gas gangrene.
used for pertinent organism.
Gangrene infectieuse, infective
gangrene.
Gelose de Wassexmann, Waseermann medium for gonocoeci.
Gangreneux, gangrenous.
G61ose, containing agar.
Gayacol, guaiacol.
Germe, microorganism.
Gazeux, foamy.
Germe invisible, ultraniicroscopic
Gelatine, gelatin.
organism.
Gelatine Eisner, Eisner gelatin.
Germes bacteriens, bacteria.
Gelatine fluidifiee, melted gelatin.
Gingival, gingival.
Gelatine fondue, melted gelatin.
Girofle, clove.
Gelatine lactoste, lactose gelatin.
Gelatine nutritive, nutrient gelatin. Glaci^re, ice-chest.
Gelatine ordinaire, nutrient gela- Glandulaire, glandular.
tin.
Globules blancs, leucocytes.
Globules pyoides, pus ceils.
G61atineux, gelatinous.
Globules rouges, red blood-corG^latinis6, containing gelatin.
puscles.
G61ose,agar.
Glossines, tsetse flies.
G^lose-ascite, ascitic-fluid agar.
G61ose droite, agar solidified up- Glucose, glucose.
right.
Glucose, containing glucose.
Glucoside, glucoside.
Gilose glycerinee, glycerin agar.
G^lose au hareng glyc6rinee. Hip. Glucosique, producing glucose.
Martin's medium for tubercle Glutenase, glutenase.
bacilli.
Glycerine, glycerol, glycerin.
G61ose inclinee, sloped agar (as Glycerine, glycerinated.
for streak cultures).
Glycocolle, glycocoU.
G^lose lactosee au toumesol bleu, Glycogfene, glycogen.
litmus lactose agar.
Glycose, glucose.
21
Go-Hy
Gobelet a cuire, beaker.
Godet favique, scutula of favus.
Gomme arabique, gum acacia.
Gommose, gumniosis (php).
Gonocoque, gonococcus.
Gonorrhee, gonorrhoea.
Goutte, (t) gout; (u) drop,
(en) Goutte pendante, hanging
drop,
(en) Goutte suspendue, hanging
drop.
Gouttelette, droplet.
Gradual graduated.
Grains chromatiques, chromidia,
chromatin granules.
Grains de Schiiffner, "Sohiiffner's
dots."
Gram, Gram's method of staining
(C/. " G . , " " n e , " ".prend,"
" coloration," " reaction," " conservant ").
Graminees, Graminese.
Grands deplacements, low-power
work with microscope.
Granulomes, granulomata.
Gravelle, crude tartar crystals.
Gravimetrique, gravimetric.
Grdgarines, gregarines.
Grippe, influenza.
Grossissement, magnification.
H
H^molyse, hEemolysis.
Haptophore, haptophorc.
Hetnatîne, Uaimatin.
Hemolysine, hainiolyain.,
Hemolytique, hsejnolytic.
Hematics, rod blood-corpuscles.
Hematics lavees de mouton, Hemorragie, hjoniorrhage.
washed sheep's corpuscles.
H6morrhagique, hsemorrhagic.
Hematocrite, hematocrit.
Hemosporidioses, infections with
Hematologic, haematology.
Ilcemosporidia (malarias, etc).
Hematophage, a., blood-sucking H6t6r(êne, heterogenous.
(insect).
Hiss-serum, Hiss (Y bacillus of
H^matozyline, hsematoxylin.
dysentery) serum.
Hematoxyline ferrique, Heiden- Histologic, histology.
hain's iron hsematoxylin.
Histologique, histological.
Hematozoaire, («) Ilccmalozoon, " Horse-sickness," horse sickness.
Ilceinamceba ; (it) other blood Huiled'aniline, aniline.
parasite—e.g., Piroplasma.
Huilc de cedre, cedar oil.
Hemoculture, sowing broth with Huile a immersion, immersion
fairly large quantities, of the
oil.
blood under examination.
Huile de ricin, castor oil.
Hemocytometre, hsemooytometer.
Huile de vaseline, liquid paraffin.
Hemoglobine, haemoglobin.
Hydrate de carbone, carbohydrate.
Hemoglobinophile, organism grow- Hydrique, water-bonie.
ing
only
on
ha;moglobin Hydro-alcoolique, dilute alcoholic.
media.
Hydrocarbon^, composed of hydroHemoglobinufie, haomoglobinuria.
carbons.
Hemolysant, hajmolysing.
Hydrocarbure, hydrocarbon.
22
FRENCH-ENGLISH
Hy-In
Hyper leucocytose, hyperleucocytosis.
Hypersensibilitî hypersensibiUty.
Hyphe, hypha (moulds).
Hyphomycetes, H3rphomycetes.
Hypochlorite de soude, sodium
hypochlorite.
Hypodermique, hypodermic.
Hyposulfite de soude, sodium hyposulphite, sodium thiosulphate.
Hydrcêne, hydrogen.
Hydrogfene phosphore, phosphoretted hydrogen, phosphine.
Hydrogene sulfure, Bulphurett«d
hydrogen.
Hydrolysation, hydrolysis.
Hydrolyse, hydrolysis.
Hydrolyser, to hydrolyse.
Hydrcodde, Hydroxyde, hydroxide.
I
Indice de refraction, refractive inIctere, ictern^.
dex.
'
Ictere epidemique, infective jaunIndol, indole.
dice.
Infectieuz, infectious.
Im., abbr., non-motile.
Imbibition par la paraiiine, im- Infection, infection.
pregnation (of tissue for sections) Infection aigue, acute infection.
Influenza, rare influenza.
with paraffin.
Imbibition par le xylol, clearing Infusion des carottes, carrot broth.
Infusion de foin et de paille, hay
(sections) with xylol.
and straw infusion.
Immobile, non-motile.
Infusion de pommes de terre, poImmunisation, immunisation.
tato broth.
Immuniser, to immunise.
Infusion de touraillons, leer-wort.
Immunite, immunity.
Immunite acquise, acquired im- Infusoires, Infusoria.
Injecter, to inject.
munity.
Immunite artificielle, artificial im- Inoculabilite, inoculabihty.
Inoculation, inoculation.
munity.
Immunite hereditaire, inherited im- Inoculer, to inoculate.
Insectes cuticoles, biting insects,
munity.
vermin typo of insects (e.g., fleas).
Immunite naturelle, natural imInsectes piqueurs, biting insects
munity.
(mosquitoes, etc.).
Inclusion a la parafiine, embedding
Intervertir, to invert.
in solid paraffin.
Intestinal, intestinal.
Incubation, incubation.
Intracellulaire, intracellular.
Incultivable, unculturable.
Intracerebral, intracerebral.
Indicateur, indicator.
Indice, " number" (of a "' con- Intradermo reaction, intradermal
stant," chemistry), point reached
reaction.
on scale.
Intraglobulaire, contained in a
Indice opsonique, opsonic index.
round cell.
23
In-La
Intramusculaire, intiamusculaT.
Intraperitoneal, intraperitoneaL
Intraveineuz, intravenous.
Inulase, inulase.
Inuline, inulin.
Invertine, invertase.
Invisibles, ullramicroBCopic
ganisms.
lode, iodine.
lodo-amidonne, starch iodide,
lodofonne, iodoform,
lodure, iodide.
lodure de potassium, potassium
iodide.
Ions hydrogene, hydrogen ions,
hydrion.
Isobutylique, a., isobutyl.
Isolement, isolation.
Isolement par ^puisement, streaking with infected needle on
solid medium to hit the stage
where isolated bacteria will
lodge.
Isoler, to isolate.
Jaunisse, (i) jaundice; (tt) "jaunisse" (silkworm di8ea«e).
K
Kala-azar indien, kala-azar.
Karyocinese, karyokinesis.
Karyocinetique, karyokinetic.
Karyosome, karyosomc.
K^ratite, keratosis.
Krystall-violet, crystal violet,
Kyste, cyst.
Lait filant, "stringy " milk.
Lab-ferment, rennet.
Lait homc^^neise, homogenised
Laccase, laccase.
milk.
Lactate, lactate.
Lait sal6,salt (sodiumchloride) milk.
Lactique, lactic.
Lait sterilise, sterile milk.
Lactose, lactose.
Lait tournesoW,* litmus wholeLactos^, containing lactose.
milk.
Ladrerje, (i) leprosy; (ii) measles of
Lame, microscope slide, micropigs.
scope slip (context permitting).
Laine de verre, glass-wooL
Lame ordinaire, microscope slide.
Lait de chaux, milk of lime.
Lame porteobjet, microscope slide.
Lait cm, raw milk.
Lame de sang etal^, blood-film
Lait dessech^, dried milk.
preparation.
Laitecrem6, skimmed milk.
• This expression has been found only when full-cream milk ("lait cm") ivas
employed. In England, "litmus milk" is coumionly made with skimmed
milk. Hence the interpolation in the translation.
24
FRENCH-ENGLISH
Lame de verre, (t) microscope
slide; (ij) shoot of glass.
Lamelle, cover-gia^s.
Lanceol6, lanceolated.
Lanoline, lanolin.
Largine, largiii, silver albuminate.
Larvaire, larval.
Larve, larva.
Larvicide, larvicido.
Latex, latex.
L^gumineuses, Lcguminosae, leguminous plants.
Leishmania, Leishmania.
Lentille, lens.
Lepidophyto*, Aspergillus lepidophiflon.
Lepra, leprosy.
Lepreuz, (t) a., leprous; (t't) n.,
leper.
Leproide, leprosy-like.
Leptomiase, Icptomiasis (php.).
Leptothrix, Leptothrix.
Lesion, lesion.
Lessive normale de soude, normal
N
sodium hydroxide solution, ^
sodium hydroxide.
Lessive de soude, solution of sodium
hydroxide.
Leucemie, leukiemia.
Leucine, leucine.
Leucocidines, toxic products causing degeneration of leucocytes.
LeucQcytaire, of leueocytcs.
Leucocyte, leucocyte.
Leucocytes pyoides, polymorphonuclear leucocytes.
Leucocytorrhte, bowel evacuations
rich in leucocytes.
Leucocytose, leucocytosis.
Leucocytosique, exciting leucocytosis.
Leucolyse, leucolysis.
Leucopenie, leukopenia.
La-Li
Leucotoxine, leucotoxin.
L^vulose, fructose, la>vulose.
L^vulose, containing fructose.
Levure, Levure, yeast.
Levure basse, " low " yeast.
Levure de biere, brewery yeast
Saccharotnyces cerevisiee.
Levuie eUiptique de vin, Socckoro•myces ellipsoideus.
Levure haute, " high " yeast.
Levure lactique (Pasteur), bacillus
causing souring of milk.
Lies, lees.
Linamarine, linamarin.
Lipase, lipase.
Lipasique, lipolytic.
Lipocbromes, lipochromes.
Lipoides, lipoids.
Liquefaction, liquefaction.
Liqueiier, to liquefy.
Liquide d'ascite, ascitic fluid.
Liquide c^phalo-rachidien, cerebrospinal fluid.
Liquide de Cohn, Cohn's solution.
Liquide de culture, culture liquid.
Liquide de Frankel et Vcês,
asparaginc medium of Erinkel
and Vogos.
Liquide de Gram, Gram's iodine
solution.
Liquide hydatique, fluid of hydatid
cyst.
Liquide de Pasteur, Pasteur's culture solution.
Liquide de niissellement, liquid
exuded from badly-set agar.
Liquide d'Uschinsky, Uschinsky's
protein-free broth, Uschinsky's
fluid.
Liquide de Ziehl, carbol-fuchsin
solution.
Lit bact6rien, bacteria-bed (sewage
disposal).
25
Lo-Ma
Luter, to " ring" a cover-j
preparation.
Lymphocyte, lymphocyte.
Lymphocytose, lymphocytosis
Lyse, having undergone lysis.
Lysine, lysin.
Lysis, lyais.
Loupe, (t) lens, magnifying-glass;
(u) wen.
Ludferine, "luciferine" (Dubois),
phosphorescent substance of
photogenic bacteria.
Luetine, luetin.
Lumiere directe, direct light.
Lupus, lupus.
M
M., abbr., motile.
Macrocytase, macrocytase.
Macrogamete, macrogamete.
Macronucleus, macronucleus.
Macrophages, macrophages, large
mononuclear leucocytes.
Macroscopique, macroscopic.
Magnesie, magnesia.
Magnesium, magnesium.
Mai d'araignee, gangrenous mastitis (sheep).
Mai de Caderas, " mal de caderas "
(horse).
Mal des Cannes de Provence, sporotrichosis from Sporolrichum dertnalodes.
Mal du coit, dourinc (horse).
Mal de pied, contagious foot-rot
(sheep).
Mal de pis, gangrenous mastitis
(sheep).
Mal de sang, anthrax.
Maladie de Bollinger, pasteurelloais of wild animals (German:
"Wildseuche").
Maladie des chiens, canine distemper.
Maladie du coit, " maladie du coit "
(horse).
Maladie de la croupe, South
American trypanosomiasis of
horse, " mal de caderas " (horse).
Maladie de la fleur du vin, growth
of ilycodenna vini.
Maladie de jeune age, canine distemper.
Maladie des morts-plats, " flacherie " (silkworm).
Maladie de poitrine du gros betail,
plouro - pneumonia contagiosa
(horned cattle).
Maladie des pulpes, bacterial-toxin
poisoning by damp food (ox,
sheep).
Maladie du sang, anthrax.
Maladie du serum, serum disease.
Maladie du sommeil, sleeping sickness.
Malaria, malaria.
Malldine, mallcin.
Malt, malt.
Maltase, maltase.
Maltose, maltose.
Mammifere, (t) a., mammalian;
{ii) II., mammal.
Mammite contagieuse, infectious
mastitis (cow).
Mammite streptococcique de la
vache, streptococcal bovine mastitis.
Manganese, manganese.
Manganeuz, manganous.
Mannite, mannitol, mannite.
Mannose, mannose.
26
PBENCH-ENGLISH
Marmite emaillee, enamelled stewpan or saucepan.
Marmite de Papin, Papin'a digester.
Massues, " clubs" (of Actinomyces).
Mastigophores, Mastigophora.
Matras, boiling tube.
Matras Pasteur, culture flask with
ground cap, known in England
as
" Chamberland
culture
flask."
Meat, meatus.
Megaspore, mcgalosporon.
Meiostagmique. nieiostagmatic.
Melanine, melanin.
Melanique, melanotic.
Melitensiques, Malta-fever patients.
Melitococcie, Malta fever.
Melitococcique, of Malta fever,
Melitococciques, Malta-fever patients.
Membrane ondulante, undulating
membrane.
Meninge, meningeal.
Meningite c^r^brospinale, cerebrospinal meningitis.
Meningocoque, meningococcus.
Menthol, menthol.
Mercaptan, mercaptan.
Mercure, mercury.
Mesure cylindrique, measuring
cylinder.
Metabolisme, metabolism.
Metachromasie, metachromatism.
Metachromatique,
metachromatic.
Metazoaires, Mctazoa.
Methode de Gram, Gram's staining
method.
Methode de Much, Much'a method
for staining tubercle bacilli.
Methode de Ziehl, Ziehl-Neelsen
staining method.
M^thol, methyl alcohol.
Ma-Mi
Methyl orange, methyl orange.
Methyle, methyl.
Methylene, methylene.
Microbacillus prodigiosus, Bacillvs
prodigiosus.
Microbe, microbe, microorganism.
Microbe fUtrant, filterable virus.
Microbe invisible, ultramicroscopic
organism.
Microbe du pus bleu, BaciUus
pyocyaneus.
Microbes des Conjonctives, fig.,
streptothrix forms.
Microbicide, («') a., germicidal; (ii)
n., germicide.
Microbien, bacterial.
Microbiologie, microbiology.
Microbique, miorobic.
Microchimique, microchemical.
Micrococcus, micrococcus.
Microc3rtase, microcytase.
Microgamfete, microgamete.
Microgametocyte,
microgametocyte.
Microide, " microVde" (characterises a ringworm fungus).
Micrometre, micrometer.
Micrometre objectif, stage micrometer.
Microm^trique, micrometric,
Microorganismes, microorganisms.
Microphages, microphages, polymorphonuclear leucocytes.
Micro-reactions, micro -reactions.
Microscope, microscope.
Microscopique, microscopical, microscopic.
Microsomes, microsomes.
Microsporons, microspora.
Microzyma, (old word for) bacterial
ferment.
Mildiou, mildew.
Miliaire, miliary.
Milieu, medium.
27
Ml-Mo
Milieu de Chantemesse, Chant«- Milieu de Tarozzi, Tarozzi's broth
and liver medium for anaerobes.
messe's medium for typhoid
Milieu de Thiel, litmus nutrose
bacilli.
glucose peptone water.
Milieu de conservation, culture
medium conserving type charac- Milieu vaccine, medium in which
pertinent organism has been
ters.
grown already.
Milieu de culture, culture medium.
Milieu de Drigalski-Conradi, Con- Milieu de Werbitzki, Werbitzki's
china-green agar.
radi-Brigalski agar.
Milieu de Diinschmann, litmus Milieux artifidels, artificial media.
lactose peptone sodium—tauro- Milieux k base d'ceuf, egg media.
Milieux de culture, culture media.
cholate gclatiu-agar.
selective
Milieu d'election, selective medium. Milieux diSerentiels,
media.
Milieu d'Elsner, Eisner's potato
Milieux ^lectifs, selective media.
gelatin.
Milieu d'Endo, Endo's fuchsin Milieux habituels, usual media.
"Milieux d'isolement," selective
agar.
media dependent for utility on
Milieu d'enrichissement,
" enwell - marked differences of
richment " medium.
growth of pertinent organisms.
Milieu de Gathgens, Endo's agar
Milieux sp^ciaux, special media.
enriched with caffeine.
Milieux usuels, usual media—i.e.,
Milieu gelose, agar medium.
growing most bacteria.
Milieu de Grimbert, Grimbert's
Mobile, motile.
modified Eisner medium.
Milieu de Hiss, Hiss's serum-water Mobilite, motility (of bacteria).
Moelles rabiques, spinal cords of
medium for pneumococcus, etc.
rabid animals (Pasteur treatMilieu de Holz, Holz's potato
ment),
gelatin.
Moisi, mouldy.
Milieu deLoffler, Ijoffler's medium.
Milieu non sucr6, sugar-free me- Moisissures, moulds.
Molûlaire, molecular.
dium.
Milieu nourricier, rare, nutrient Molecule, molecule.
Mononuclâire, {i)a., mononuclear;
medium.
(it) n., mononuclear leucocyte.
Milieu de Novy et MacNeal, Novy
and MacNeara rabbit - blood Monosaccharides, monosaccharides,
monosaccharoses.
agar.
Montage au baume, mounting in
Milieu nutritif, nutrient medium.
balsam.
Milieu pepton^, (i) peptone medium;
(u) (loose expression) peptone Monter, to mount (a preparation).
Mordancage, mordant action.
water.
Milieu de Petruschky, Petruschky's Mordant, mordant.
Morfondure, (i) cold; (it) panzootic
litmus whey.
catarrhal fever or influenza
Milieu pheniqu6, cfxbolised medium.
(horse, dog).
28
FRENCH-ENGLISH
Mo-No
Mofit, beer-wort.
Muc^dinee, mould.
Mucorinês, Mucorinese.
Mucus, mucus.
Muguet, thrush (human mouth).
Muqueuse, mucous membrane.
Muqueux, mucous.
Myc^lien, mycelial.
Mycelium, mycelium.
Myc^tologê, mycology.
Myc^tome, mycetoma.
Mycetoma a grains noirs, black
Maduramycosis.
Mycolcê, mycology.
Myeologique, mycological.
Mjôrrhizes' mycorrhiza.
Mycose, mycosis.
Mycosique, mycotic.
Myxomycetes, Myxomycetes.
Morphologie, morphology.
Morphologique, morphologicaJ.
Morphologiquement,
morphologically.
Mortier, mortar,
Morue rouge, red bacterial pigmentation of salted cod-fish.
Morula, morula,
Morve, glanders.
Morveux, glandered, of glanders.
Mouche domestique,
common
flyMoule de Leuckardt, Leuckardt's
embedding trough.
Moule a para|Eine, trough for embedding in paraffin.
Mouospora, yeast infecting Daphnia.
Moustique, mosquito.
N
Nagana, nagana (equines).
Nappe, stratum.
Nappes d'interstices, permeable
strata.
Nappes phrâtiques, upper strata.
Nappes profondes, deep strata.
Nastine, nastin.
Ne conserve pas le Gram, does not
take Gram's stain, is Gramnegative.
Ne prend pas le Gram, docs not take
Gram's stain, is Gram-negative.
Necrose, necrosis.
Nôplastique, pertaining to new
growth.
Nephrite, nephritis.
Neutrophilique, neutrophilic.
Nickel, nickel.
Nitrate, nitrate.
Nitrate d'argent, silver nitrate.
Nitreux, nitrous.
Nitrifiant, nitrifying.
Nitrificateur, causing nitrification.
Nitrification, nitrification.
Nitrifier, to nitrify.
Nitrique, nitric.
Nitrite, nitrite.
Nitrobacter, NUrobader.
Nitrc^^ne, nitrogen.
Nitromonade, Nitrobacter.
Nitrosococcus, Nitrosommias.
Nitrosomas, Nitrosomonas.
Nitrosomonade, Nitrosomonas.
Niveau d'eau, water-level.
Niveau phrâtique, level (of water)
in top stratum.
Nodosit6s radiculaires, nodules of
roots.
Normal-d^cime, decinormal.
Nostoccacês, Nosloc group of
alga;, Nostocace».
Nourricier, nutrient.
29
No-Pa
BACTEEIOLOGIOAL EQITIVALENTS
Noyau, nucleus.
Nucleaire, nuclear.
Nucleique, nucleic.
Numerateur a secteur, countingdisc.
Numeration, " count.'
Nutritif, nutrient.
Nutrition, nutrition.
Nutrose, nutrose.
Objectif, objective.
Objectif a sec, " dry " objective.
Objectif a immersion, immersion
objective.
Oculaire, eye-piece, ocular.
Oculaire micrometrique, micrometer eye-piece.
(Ed^mateux, oedematous.
(Ed6me, oedema.
CEdeme malin, malignant oedema.
Oidiose, disease due to Oidivm.
Oidium, Oidium.
Ondulant, (i) undulating (membrane of spirochaete or trypanosome); (ii) undulant (fever).
Ondulations, twists (of spironemc).
Onychomycose, onychomycosis.
Oocyste, sporocyst.
Ookinete, ookinet, ookinet*.
Oomycetes, Oomycetes.
Oospores, (t) Oospora; (ii) oospores.
Oosporose, disease due to Oo.îora.
Ophtalmie, ophthalmia.
Ophtalmo-reaction,
ophthalmoreaction.
Opsonines, opsonins.
Opsonique, opsonic.
Opsonisant, opsonising.
Organisme, organism.
Osmose, osmosis.
Osteomyelite, osteomyelitis.
Otite, otitis.
Otite moyenne, otitis media.
Otomycose, mycosis of the ear.
Ouate, cotton-wool.
Ovides, sheep and goats.
Ovoide, ovoid.
Oxhydrile, hydroxy!, — OH.
Oxycyanure, oxycyanide.
Oxydant, oxidising.
Oxydases, oxidases.
Oxydation, oxidation.
Oxyde, oxide.
Oxyder, to oxidise.
Oxygfene, oxygen.
Oxygene dissous, dissolved oxygen.
Oxygene libre, free oxygen.
Oxyphile, oxyphile.
Oxyphilie, oxyphilia.
Oxyphilique, oxyphilique.
Oz^ne, ozsena.
Ozone, ozone.
Palustre, palustral, paludal.
Pallidine, pallidin.
Paludên, (i) a., malarial; (ii) n., Papa'ine, papain.
Papier Chardin, " papier Chardin.'
malarial patient.
Papier filtre,* filter-paper.
Paludique, malarial.
Papier reactif, test-paper.
Paludisme, malaria.
* Also to be found as "papier-filtre," "papier ELfiltre,"and " papiei- h fdtrer."
30
FRENCH-ENGLISH
Papier de tournesol, litmns paper.
Pappataci, {i) pappataci, phlebotomus fever; (ii) Pkleboiomus
pappalasii (a dipterous fly).
Parachol^rique, cholera-like.
ParacoH, (t) " paracolon bacillus " ;
(ii) coliform bacilltis. •
ParacolibaciUes, " paracolon bacilli."
Paraffine, paraffin.
Paraffine fondue, melted paraffin.
Paraffine liquide, liquid paraffin.
Param^des, paramoecia.
Param61itensique, (t) pertaining to
Micrococcfs parameliten-sis ; (ii)
case of undulant fever where
Micrococcus paramditensis has
been found.
Paramelitococcie, infection with
Micrococcus paramelitensis.
Parasitaire, parasitic.
Parasite, (i) a., parasitic; (ii) n.,
parasite.
Parasite, parasitized.
Parasites facultatifs, facultative
parasites.
Parasites obliges, obligatory parasites.
Parasitisme, parasitism.
Parasitologic, parasitology.
Parat6tragene zoogleique, qy., Teiracoccus bitccalis.
Paratyphique, appertaining to
paratyphoid.
Parotidien, a., parotid.
Pasteurella, hsemorrhagic septicsemic bacilli, " Pasteardla."
Pasteurella aviaire, chicken cholera
bacillus.
Pasteurella porcine, bacillus of
swine plague. Bacillus suisep' ticus, fasteurdla suiseplica.
Pasteurellose, pasteurellosis.
Pasteurisation, pasteurisation.
Pa-Pe
Pathi^fene, (i) a., pathogenic; {ii)
»., pathogen.
PathogSnie, pathogenesis.
Pathologic, pathology.
Pathologique, pathological.
Pibrine, " pebrine " (silkworm).
Pellagre, pellagra.
Pellicule, pellicle.
Pepsine, pepsin.
Pepto-gelo-sel (Metchnikoff), distilled-water gelatin containing
peptone and salt.
Peptolytique, peptolytic.
Peptone, peptone.
Peptone Collas, "peptone Collas."
'
Peptone Defresne, "peptone Defresne."
Pepton6, containing peptone.
Peptonisant, peptonising.
Peptonisation, peptonisation.
Peptonise, (i) peptonised; (it) containing peptone.
Perborate du soude, sodium perborate.
Perceur de liege, cork-borer.
Perchlorure, perchloride.
P6ripneumonie des bovid^s, cattle
pleuro -pneumonia.
P6ripneuraonie contagieuse, pleuropneumonia (homed cattle).
P6ritheces, perithecia.
Peritonite, peritonitis.
Permanganate de potasse, potassium permanganate.
Peroxydases, peroxidases.
Peroxyde, peroxide.
Peste, plague.
Peste bovine, cattle plague.
Peste des oiseaux, chicken typhus,
birdpox (fowls).
Peste porcine, vague, probably
swine plague of the American
definition.
31
Pe-Pi
Pesteux, (t) pestiferous; (tt) of
plague.
Petit-lait toumesoI6, Petruschky's
litmus whey.
Petite verole, variola, smallpox.
P^trole, petroleum.
Phagocytaire, phagocytic.
Phagocyte, phagocyte.
Phagocyter, to phagoc5rtose.
Phagocytisme, phagocytic action.
Phagocytose, phagocytosis.
Phagolyse, phagolysia.
Phasiolunatine, phaBcolunatin.
Phenique, phenolised, carbolised.
Ph6nol, phenol, " cartolic acid."
Phenolpbtaleine, phenolphthalein.
Phenol sodique, sodium carbolate.
Ph^nomfene
d'Arthus,
Arthus
phenomenon.
Phinomene de I'attachment, Levaditi and Muttermilch's phenomenon (trypanosomiasis).
Phfenorafene de Neufeld, bile-aolubility test for pneumococcus.
Ph6nomene de Pfeiffer, Pfciffei's
phenomenon.
Phenomfene de Theobald Smith,
Theobald Smith phenomenon.
Philocytase, " philocytase (Motchnikoff)."
Phl6bites, phlebitis.
Phlogosine, "phlogosine."
Phosphate, phosphate.
Phosphore, phosphorus.
Photogene, photogenic.
Photogtaese, photogenesis.
Phtlsie, phthisis.
Phylloxera, phylloxera (php.).
Physiologique, physiological.
Phytopathogetie, phytopathogenic.
Phytopathologie, phytopathology.
Plan, framboesia, yaws.
Picrocarmin, picro-carmine.
Pied de Madura, " Madura foot."
Piedra, piedra.
Pi^tin, contagious foot-rot (sheep).
Pietin contagieu^> contagious footrot (sheep).
Pigment, pigment.
Pigmentaire, pigmentary.
Pignon, pinion.
Pince, (i) clip; (") forceps; {Hi)
tongs.
Pince k bourre, cOtton-plug forceps.
Pince de Debrandt, Debrandt's
forceps.
Pince pour eprouvettes, test-tube
holder.
Pince de Mohr, Mohr (pressure)
clip.
Pince pour porte-objets, slide forceps.
Pince k pressioU, Mohr (pressure)
clip.
Pinces k dissection, forceps.
Pinta, pint*.
Pipette, pipette.
Pipette a boule, pipette having
spherical bulb midway.
Pipette Dupre, Dup'rc's pipette.
Pipette k ensemencement, inoculation pipette.
Pipette aetranglement, pipette with
constriction near upper end.
Pipette jaugee, graduated pipette.
Pipette de mesure, graduated pipette.
Pipette a numeration, pipette delivering a known number of
drops to the cubic centimetre.
Pipette Pasteur, Pasteur (capillaryending) pipette.
Pipette de Rou^ pour anaerobies,
Roux'a culture pipette.
Pipette k un trait, one-mark pipette.
Pipette de Wright, Wright's pipette.
Piqueur, biting (insect).
32
Pi-Po
FRENCH-ENGLISH
Polymorphe, pleomorphic.
Polymorphisme, pleomorphism.
Polynuclâire, {{) a„ polymorphonuclear; {ii) n., polymorphonuclear leucocyte.
Polysaccharides, polysaccharoses,
polyoses.
Polyvalent, polyvalent.
Pommeli^re, tuberculous nodules
of pleura of ox (German " Perlsucht").
Pommes de terre glyc^rinês,
glycerinated potato.
Pore avari^, diseased {e.g., with
swine ferer) pig.
Porte-objectifs, nosepiece (microscope).
Porte-objet, Porteobjet, microscope
slide, microscope slip.
Porte-objet avec cavity, excavated
microscope-slide, hollow-ground
microscope-slide.
Porteur de bacilles d'fiberth, typhoid carrier.
Porteur chronique, carrier for indefinite period.
Porteur convalescent, (if of typhoid)
carrier who ceases to excrete
typhoid bacilli within three
months.
Porteur inconsdent, unknowing
carrier.
Porteur pr^coce, carrier in incubation stage.
Porteurs paradcocaux,
carriers
showing no symptoms.
Porteiu^ sains, carriers showing no
symptoms.
Potasse, (t) potassium hydroxide;
(ii) (loose expression) potash;
(fit) (in name of a salt) potassium.
Potasse caustique, potassium hydroxide, caustic potash.
Piqure, stab culture.
Piqfire profonde, deep stab culture.
Piroplasme, piioplasma.
Piroplasme badlliforme, (misnomer) Firoplasina parmim.
Piroplasmes, Piroplasmata.
Piroplasmose, piroplasmosis.
Piroplasmose du chien, piroplasmosis (epidemic jaundice) in the
dog.
Pissette k eau, wash-bottle.
Plaque, " plate culture."
Plaque de culture, " plate culture."
Plaques de Koch, earliest form of
" plate Cloture " : glass plates
under bell-jar.
Plaques de numeration, countingdiscs.
Plaques de Petri, Petri dishes.
Plaques de Peyer, Peyer's patches.
Plasmolyse, plasmolysis.
Platine, (i) platinum; (ii) slab of
levelling stand; (jit) object stage
of microscope.
Platine chauffante, heating stage.
Platine chauffante de Vignal, Vignal's heating stage.
Plômorphisme, pleomorphism.
Pleur6sie, pleurisy.
Pleuropneumonie bovine, pleuropneumonia of cattle.
Plomb, lead.
Pneumobadlle de Friedlander,
Eriedlander's pneumobacillus.
Pneumococde, pneumococcal infection.
Pneumococcique, pneumococcal.
Pneumocoque, pneumococcus.
Pneumonie, pneumonia.
Pneumonique, (i) a., pneumonic;
(tt) n., pneumonia patient.
Polaritds multiples, many branches.
PoUomjr^lite, poliomyelitis.
Pollen, poUen.
33
C
Po-Py
BACTERIOLOGICAL KQUIVALENTS
Pourri, rotten.
Pourriture, decay.
Pourriture d'hSpital, Vincent's
disease.
Pourriture noble, condition of overripeness in the grape which
contributes to the flavour of
Sauterne wine.
Pouvoir d^finissant, power (of lens)
to show contour.
Pouvoir r6solvant, resolving power
(of lens), capacity for showing
delicate structure.
Precipitation, (t) precipitation; {ii)
rainfall; (tit) precipitin reaction.
Pr^dpiti, precipitate.
Pr^cipiter, to precipitate.
Pr^dpitine, precipitin.
Pr6dpitines de groupe, group precipitins, cross-precipitins, coprecipitins.
Pr6dpito-r6action, precipitin reaction.
Pr^coce, («) rapid (for methods);
(t») in incubation stage (carrier
cases).
Prend le Gram, takes Gram's stain,
is Gram-positive.
Preparation par impression, impression preparation.
Preservatif, preservative.
Pression osmotique, osmotic pressure.
Pr^sure, rennet.
Preventif, prophylactic.
Primitif, original (volume).
Precede de Ficker, Ticker's chemical precipitation for t3rphoid bacilli in water.
Proc6dedeNeisser,Neisser's method
for staining diphtheria bacilli.
Precede de Ziehl-Neelsen, ZiehlIfeelsen method for staining
acid-fast baciUi.
Processus suppuratifs, suppurative
processes.
Prophylactique, prophylactic.
Prophylaxie, prophylaxis.
Proteide, protein.
Proteiforme, jelly-forming.
Proteine, n., protein.
Proteique, a., protein.
Proteoljrtique, proteolytic.
Protoplasma, protoplasm.
Protoplasmique, protoplasmic.
Protozoaire, protozoon.
Protozoaires, Protozoa.
Pseudo-meningocoque, any Gram
negative coccus of the upper
respiratory tract.
Pseudo-meningocoque de Jager,
Diplococcus CToasus.
Pseudopodes, pseudopodia.
Pseudo-tuberculose, pseudo-tuberculosis.
Psittacose, psittacosis.
Puce, flea.
Puerperal, puerperal,
Puits artesiens, artesian wells.
Puits phreatiques, shallow wells.
Puits a pompe, pump-wells.
Pullulation, multiplication.
Pulluler, to multiply.
Pulmonaire, pulmonary.
Punais, affected with ozeena.
Punaise, bug.
Punaise des lits, bed-bug.
Punaisie, ozaena.
Purulent, purulent.
Pus, pus.
Pus bleu, blue (and green) pus.
Pus k stapbylocoque, staphylococcal pus.
Pustule malig^ne, malignant pustule.
Pustuleuz, pustular.
Putrefaction, decomposition.
Pyemic, pysemia,
34
FRENCH-ENGLISH
Pyocyanine, pyocyanin.
Pyocyanique, (») a., pertaining to
BaeiUus pyocyaneiis; (u) v~.
Bacillus pyocyaneus.
Pyocyanise, affected with BacUliis
pyocyaneus.
Pyoijniie, pyssmia.
Pyogfene, pyogenic.
Quarte, quartan fever.
Py-Rh
Pyoh^mie, pyaemia.
Pyoiide, pertaining to pus.
Pyridine, pyridine.
Pyrocatichine, pyrocatechin, catechol
Pyrogallol, pyrogallol, "pyrogallio acid."
Pyruvique, pyruvic.
Quinine, quinine.
R
Reaction de Fleig et Sicre, indole
Rabique, rabic, rabid, of rabies.
reaction using alcoholic furfurol.
Raclage, scrapings.
Radicaux organiques, organic ra- Reaction de Gram, behaviour towards Gram's stain.
dicles.
Reaction indol-nitreuse, choleraRadium, radium.
red reaction.
Raffinose, raflfinose.
Reaction locale, local reaction.
Rage, rabies.
Rage des rues, {%) (old name used Reaction du milieu, reaction of the
culture medium.
by Pasteur) street-dog rabies;
(it) rabies acquired in usual way. Reaction de Salkowsky, the old
indole reaction.
Rameau, branch, hypha (mould).
Rameaux fructifires,
conidio- Reaction de Widal, Widal reaction.
p h o r e s , s p o r a n g i o p h o r e s Râctiver, to reactivate.
(moulds).
Reboucher, to replace plug or
stopper.
Ramifi^, ramified.
R^cepteur, receptor.
Rayons X, X-rays.
Riactif, reagent.
Recolorer, to counterstain.
Râctif chimlque, chemical re- RMuctase, reductase.
R^ducteur, (i) a., causing reduction;
agent.
(t») n., reducing agent.
Râctif deNessIer, Nessler solution.
Reaction, reaction.
Reduction, reduction.
Reaction du choI^ra-roth, cholera- R^p^n^ration. regeneration.
red reaction.
Resistance, resistance.
Reaction de fixation de Bordet- R^sordne, resorcin, resorcinol.
Gengou, application of the Revolver porte-objectifs, revolviBg
" Bordet-Gengou phenomenon "
nosepiece of microscope.
for diagnostic purposes.
Rhino-pharynx, naso-pt^rynx.
35
Rb-Se
Rhinosddrome, rhinoBcleroma.
Rhizopodes, Bhizopoda.
Rhumatique, rheumatic.
Rhumatisant, rheumatic.
Rhumatisme, rheumatiam.
Rbume, cold.
Rbume des foins. hay fever.
Ricine, ricin.
Robine, robin (of Bobinia pseudacacia).
Robinet, stopcock.
Rouge du cbol^ra, chofera-red
reaction.
Rouge neutre, neutral red.
Rouge de Pcehl, cholera-red reaction.
Rougeole, measles.
Rougeoleux, mea«les patient.
Rouget du pore, swine erysipelas.
Rouilles, rusts (of cereals).
Rubôle, rubella.
Rubine, rubin, fuchsin.
Saccbaromyces albicans, Oidium Sarcine, sarcina.
Sarcode, one of the Sarkodina.
albicans, Monilia aibicans.
Saccharose, sucrose, cane-sugar.
Sarcodines, Sarkodina.
Saccharose, containing sucrose.
Sarcodique, pertaining to SarkoSafranine, safranine.
dina.
Saltcine, salicin.
Sarcomes, sarcomata.
Salicylate, salicylate.
Scarlatine, scarlatina.
Salifi6 (acid or metal) combined Scarlatineux, ({) a., scarlatinal;
(ii) n., scarlet-fever patient.
in a salt.
Scatol, scatole, skatole.
Salivaire, salivary.
Scbizogonie, schizogony.
Salive, saliva.
Salmonelloses, infections due to Scbizomyc^tes, Schizomycetes.
Schizonte, schizont.
Salmondla group.
Scission, fission.
Salol, salol.
Scissiparit^, fission.
SalpStre, saltpetre.
Sang itale, blood smear, blood Sclerotbrix Kocbii, name proposed
by Metchnikoflf for the tubercle
film.
bacillus.
Sang g^los^, agar with substantial
S^cr^tions, secretions.
addition of blood.
Sel de bile, bile salt.
Sang paludên, malarial blood.
Sel biliaire, bile salt.
Sang de rate, anthrax.
Saponifi6, saponified.
Sel de cuisine, common salt.
Saponifier, to saponify.
Set gris, grey salt.
Sapr^mie, sapraemia.
Sel marin, common salt.
Saprog^ne, saprophytic.
Sel mineral, mineral salt.
Saprophyte, (i) a., saprophytic; Selle, bowel evacuation.
Semence, material destined for
(u) re., saprophyte.
inoculation of media.
Saprophytique, saprophytic.
Sapropbytisme, saprophytic habit. Sensibilisateur, sensitising agent.
36
FRENCH-ENGLISH
Se^}
glycerinated
Sensibilisatrice, substance senai- S^rum glyc6rin6,
serum.
bilisatrice.
Serum de MarchouE. Marchoux's
Sensibiliser, to sensitise.
serum for anthraxSensibilisine, sensibilisin (BesSerum pepton^ de Loffler, LofSer's
redka).
medium, Loffler's serum.
Sensibllisinogene, sensibilisinogen,
S6rum precipitant, diagnostic serum
sensibilisogen (Bestedka).
Sensibility, susceptibility.
for precipitin reaction.
S^rum sanguin, blood serum.
Septic6mie, septicaemia.
Septic^mie gangreneuse, malig- S6rum de Sclavo, gclavo's serum
nant oedema.
for anthrax.
Septic^mie hemorrhagique, hse- Shiga-s6rum, Shiga serum (dysmorrhagic septicaemia.
entery bacillus).
Sialozymase, ptyalis.
Septic^mique. septicremic.
Septictank, *ptic tank.
Siege, habitat, occurrence, distribution (of bacterid).
Septique, septic.
Seraphtine, LofSer and Frosch's Singer, to reside.
antiserum (with virus) for foot Signe de Straus, positive Straus
and mouth disease.
reaction (glanders).
S^reux, serous.
Silice g^latineuse, siJica jeUy.
S^rodiagnostic, serum diagnosis.
Siliceux, siliceous.
Sferodiagnostique, U) «••. sero-diag- Smegma, smegma.
nostic; (ii) n., serum diagnosis.
Solution iodo-iodurê forte (NiS6ro-physiologie, serum physiology.
coUe), one gramme of iodine and
S^ropronostic, trend of serum
two grammes of potassium
reactions — e.g., agglutination
iodide in two hundred c.c. of
curve, serum prognosis.
water.
S6ro-r6action, serum reaction.
Solution de Lugol,* Lugol's soluSero-reaction de Widal, Widal
tion. Gram's solution (of iodine).
reaction, agglutination reaction.
Solution
normale, normal ( y 1 soluSdroth^rapie, serum therapy.
S^rum, serum.
tion.
S^rum agglutinatif, agglutinative Solution de peptone, peptone
serum.
water.
S6rum coagule, solidified blood- Solution de Nessler, Nessler soluserum.
tion.
Sirum k expertiser, serum to be Sonde de Frankel, Frankel's soiltested.
borer.
• "Lugol's Solution" commonly refers, in bacteriological literature, to the
iodine solution used in Gram's metliod. In view of the fact that ihe name
has been applied to articles either very much stronger in iodine, including
Liquor lodi, British Pharmacopoeia, 1885, or very much weaker in iodine, including " Solutio Lugoli" of the Dutch Pharmacopeeia, some hesitancy in translating is not unnecessary.
•
37
So-St
BACTEBIOLOGICAL EQUIVALENTS
Sorbite, sorbite, sorbitol.
Soude, (t) sodium hydroxide; (tt)
(loose expression) soda; (tti) (in
name of salt) sodium.
Soude caustique, caustic soda.
Soufre, sulphur.
Souscutan^, subcutaneous.
Sousmaxillaire, submaxillary.
Sous-nitrate, subnitrate.
Sous-sol, subsoil.
Spatule, spatula,
Spatule d'^talement, wire terminating in stirrup-shaped loop, used
as spreader.
Specification, statement of species.
Sp^ciftcitd, specific relation.
Spermotoxine, spermotoxin.
Spirille, spirillum.
Spirille du cholera, cholera spirillum, cholera vibrio.
Spirille de la fievre rûrrente,
Spirochceta reeurrentis, S. Obermeteri.
Spirille d'Obermeier, Spirochceta
reeurrentis, S. Oftermeieri.
Spirochete, spirochsete.
Spirochetes, Spirochaetse.
Spirochetose, spirochetosis.
Spore, spore.
Sporidies, conidia.
Sporifere, spore-bearing.
Sporo-agglutination, agglutination
of spores (test for Sporoirichum Beurmanni).
Sporogonie, sporogony.
Sporotrichose, sporotrichosis.
Sporotrichosique,
affected
by
sporotrichosis.
Sporozoaires, Sporozoa.
Sporozoite, zygotoblast,
sporozoite.
Sporulation, sporulation.
Sporuie, (i) sporulated; (n) sporeforming, sporulating.
Stanneux, stannous.
Staphylococcie, staphylococcal infection.
Staphylococcique, staphylococcal.
Staphylocoque, staphylococcus.
Staphylocoque blanc. Staphylococcus pyogenes albus.
Staphylocoque dor6. Staphylococcus pyogenes aureus.
Staphyloljrsine, staphylolysin.
Staphylotoxine,
staphylococcus
toxin.
Statif, stand, framework (microscope).
Sterigmates, sterigmata.
Sterile, sterile.
Sterilisateur, steriliser.
Sterilisateur k air de Chantemesse,
hot-air steriliser.
Sterilisateur k vapeur k 100°,
steam steriliser.
Sterilisation, sterilisation.
Sterilisation par chauffage discontinu, discontinuous sterilisation,
fractional sterilisation.
Steriliser, to sterilise.
Stimulines, stimulins.
Stomoxes, biting flies of the genua
Stomoxys.
Streptobacille, streptobacillus.
Streptococcie, streptococcal infection.
Streptocolysine, haemolysin of a
streptococcus.
Streptocoque, streptococcus.
Streptocoque de t'anasarque du
cheval, streptococcus of anasarca in the horse.
Streptocoque pyog^fene. Streptococcus pyogenes.
Streptothrices, Streptotrichese.
Strie, streak, stroke.
Strie de gelatine, gelatin streak,
gelatin stroke.
3S
FBENCH-ENGLISH
St-Ta
Strie de gôse, agar streak, agar
stroke.
Sublim£, (i) Bublunate; (if) (loose
expression) corrosive sublimate.
Sublim6 corrosif, corrosive sublimate, mercuric chloride.
Sublime au milll^me, 1 per 1,000
mercuric chloride.
Substance i n t e r m ^ a i r e , amboceptor.
Substance sensibilisatrice, amboceptor.
Sucrase, sucrase.
Sucre de betterave, beet sugftr.
Sucre candj, sugar candy.
Sucre de canne, cane-sugar, sucrose.
Sucre k ^prouver, test-sugar of a
fermentation reaction.
Sucre interverti, invert sugar.
Sucre de lait, lactose.
Suette miliaire, gy., rat-bite disease.
Sulfate, sulphate.
Sulfate de cuivre dess^che, exsiccated copper sulphate.
Sulfate neutre, normal sulphate.
Sulfate de soude dess^che, exsiccated sodium sulphate.
Sulfhydrate, sulphuretted hydrogen gas.
Sulfhydrique, producing sulphuretted hydrogen, containing sulphuretted hydrogen.
Sulfindigotate de soude, sodium
sulphindigotate.
Sulfite, sulphite.
Sulfo-bact6ries, Sulphur bacteria.
Sulfo-indigotate, sulphindigotate.
Sulfure de carbone, carbon bisulphide,
Sulfure de sodium, sodium sulphide.
Sulfiureuz, sulphurous.
Sulfurique, sulphuric.
Support, host (of a parasite).
Support pour 6prouvettes, test-tube
stand.
Support en fil de fer, (t) wire cage;
(»'«) wife stand.
Suppuratif, suppurative.
Suppuration, suppuration.
Suppurer, to suppurate.
Surajout^, secondary (infection).
Surcoloration, staining with intense stain, staining after use of
mordant.
Surra, surra (horse).
Susceptibility, susceptibility.
Symbiose, symbiosis.
Symbiotique, symbiotic.
Syphiline, extract of syphilitic
liver.
Syphilis, syphilis.
Syphilis du cheval, " maladie du
coit," dourine (horse).
Syst^me h6moIytique, " hsemolytic
system."
Tabanides, biting flies of the genus
Tahanus.
Table refroidissante, cooling (and
levelling) stand.
Taches rosês, rose-spots.
Tagatose, tagatose.
Tampon, (t) plug ; {»») buffer
{" buffer-salts ").
Tampon de coton, cotton-wool
plug.
Tampon d'ouate, cotton-wool plug.
Tanin, tannin.
39
Ta-To
Tetanoljrsine, tetanolysin.
Tannate, tannate.
T^tanos, tetanus.
Tannerie, tanyard.
T^tanospasmine, tetanospasmin.
Tanneur, tanner.
Tetanus, tetanus.
Tartrate, tartrate.
Tetine de caoutchouc, rubber
Tartrate adde, acid tartrate.
teat.
Tartrate droit de sodium et de
potassium, sodium potassium Tetrade, tetrad formation.
T^tragene, Micrococcus ietragenus.
tartrate, Rochelle salt.
Theque, ascus.
Tartre, tartar.
Therapeutique, therapy, theraTartre dentaire, tartar of teeth.
peutics.
Tartre stibi6, tartar emetic.
Taurocholate, taurocholate.
Th6rapique, therapeutical.
Taux, degree of dilution, degree of Thermogenfese, thermogenesis.
Thermolabile, n., thermolabUe
strength.
substance.
Taux ag^lutinatif, agglutinative
Thermometre, thermometer.
titre.
Thermophile, (i) a., thermophilic;
Teigne, ringworm.
(ii) n., thermophile.
Teigne faveuse, favus.
Teigne des poules, so-called " ring- Thermophiles, thermophilic organisms, thermophiles.
w o i m " (variety of favus) of
Thermostabile, n., thermostable
fowls.
substance.
Teigne tondante k petites spores,
Thionine, thionine.
Microsporon.
Teignes tondantes trichophytiques, Thionine ph^niquee, carbol thionine blue.
trichophyta.
(Nicolle),
Teinture d'iode, tincture of iodine. Thionine pheniquee
carbol thionine blue.
Teinture d'iode iodurte, French
Thymol, thymol.
official tincture of iodine (1-15).
Tierce, benign tertian fever.
T6moin, control experiment.
Temperature absolue, absolute Tierce b6nigne, benign tertian
fever.
temperature.
Temperature rectale, rectal tem- Tierce maligne, subtertian fever.
TimothtebaciUus, Timothy-grass
perature.
bacillus.
Teneur
bact^rienne,
bacterial
Tique, tick.
content.
Tissu musculaire, musculai tissue.
Tir^benthine, turpentine.
Terre de diatomês, diatomaceous Titrage, standardisation.
Titre, (i) concentration; (it) titre.
earth.
Titre de la dilution, degree of
Terre mar6cageuse, moorland.
dilution.
Terre
t^taniffere,
tetaniferous
Tokelau, tinea imbricata.
earth.
Toluene, toluene.
T^tanique, tetanic.
T^tanisant, tetanising.
Tournesol, litmus.
T^taniser, to produce tetanus in.
Tournesol en pain, Utmus.
40
FRENCH-ENGLISH
Taxalbumine, tdxalbnmin (Brieger).
Toxicity, toxicity.
Toxigene, productive of toxin.
Toxine, toxin.
Toxique, toxic.
Toxogenine, toxogenin (Richet).
Toxoide, toxoid.
Toxone, toxone (Ehrlich).
Toxophore, toxophore.
Transvasement,
(i) " tubing"
media; (ft) bottling media for
stock.
Traumatisme, (t) traumatism; (it)
damage.
Tr^halase, trehalase.
Trepied, tripod.
Trtponeme, treponeme.
Triacide d'Ehrlich, Ehrlich's triacid stain.
Trichophytique, trichophytal.
Trichophytons, trichophyta.
Trichotoxine, trichotoxin.
Trocart de Roux-Nocard, RouxNocard trocar.
Trouble, a., turbid, cloudy, muddy.
Troubler, to agitate.
Trypanolytique, trypanolytic.
Trypanosome, trypanosome.
Trypanosoma, infected with a
trypanosome.
Trypanosomiase, trypanosomiasis.
Trypanosomiasique, affected by
trypanosomiasis.
Trypanosomiffere,
trypanosomeharbouring.
Tryptique, tryptic.
Tube barboteur de Straus et Wurtz,
Straus and Wurtz's apparatus
for withdrawing bacteria from
air.
Tube de Buchner, Buchner's tube.
Tube de caoutchouc rouge, red
indiarubber tube.
To-Tu
Tube capillaire, capillary tube.
Tube k cultive, culture tube.
Tube de cultiu-e, culture tube.
Tube double de Pasteur, Roux's
(1887) variant of Pasteur's tube
for anaerobes.
Tube droit, tube with contents
solidified in the upright position.
Tube droit de Roux, Roux's clubshaped flask for anaerobes.
Tube, effil6, (t) tapering tube; («t)
centrifuge tube.
Tube d'Esmarcb, "boiling-tube"
used for Esmarch roll cultures.
Tube k esaai, test-tube.
Tube de Frankel, Frankel's anaerobe tube.
Tube de gelatine droite, tube of
upiight gelatin.
Tube de gelatine jnclinê, tube of
sloped gelatin.
Tube de g^lose droite, tube of
upright agar.
Tube de g^lose indinê, tube of
sloped agar.
Tube incline, tube of slanted
medium, tube of sloped medium.
Tube de Lacomme, Lacomme's
tube for anaerobes.
Tube kpommede terra, potato tube.
Tube de Roux, Roux's potato tube.
Tube de Roux en T , Roux's culture
tube (with side tube in the neck)
for anaerobes.
Tube tdmoin, control tube.
Tube en U, (t) U-tube (chemistry);
(ii) fermentation U-tube with
one end closed (bacteriology).
Tube en U de Roux, Roux's U-tube
for anaerobes.
Tube de Veillon, deep stab in
glucose agar or glucose gelatin.
Tube de verre, glass tube.
41
Tu-Ur
Tube de Vignal, Vignal's tube lor Tub^risation, tuberisation (php.).
Tumefaction, tumofication, tumeanaerobes.
faction.
Tuberculeux, (i) a., tuberculous;
(»t) a., (with " Bacille ") tuber- Tumeur, tumour.
cle ;
(Hi) «., tuberculosis Typhique, (»') a., typhoidal; (»'»)
a., (with "Bacille") typhoid;
patient.
{in) n., typhoid patient.
Tuberculigene,
productive
of
Typhoide, a. and n., typhoid.
tuberculosis.
Tuberculination, perfoimance of Typhoidique, typhoid patient.
Typholysine, haemolysin of the
the tuberculin test.
tjrphoid bacillus.
Tuberculine, tuberculin.
Tuberculine ancienne de Koch, Typhomife, anthrax.
Tjrphus, typhoid fever.
Koch's old tuberculin.
Tuberculine brute, Koch's old Typhus des chiens, canine distemper (dog).
tuberculin.
Typhus exantii^matique, exantheTuberculinique, a., tuberculin.
matic typhus.
Tuberculis6, infect«d with tuberTyphus de souris, mouse " t y culosis.
phoid."
Tuberculoide,
resembling
the
Typhus
v^n^rien
(so - called),
tubercle bacillus.
" maladie du coit" (horse).
Tuberculose, tuberculosis.
Tuberculose des oiseauz, avian Tyrosinase, tyrosinase.
Tyrosine, tyrosine.
tuberculosis.
Ulcere phag^^nique, phagedenic
ulcer.
Ulcfere tropical, tropical ulcer.
Ulc6re, ulcerated.
Ulc^rer, to ulcerate.
Ulc6reux, ulcerous.
Ultra-microscope, dark - ground
illumination apparatus.
UniceUuIaire, unicellular.
Unitfe antitoxiques (Ehrlich), Ehrlich antitoxin units.
uUrane, uranium.
Urease, urease.
Uree, urea.
Urethral, Ur^tral, urethral.
Urithre, urethra.
Ur^thrite, urethritis.
Urinaire, urinary.
Urine, urine.
Uropbê, urea-decomposing.
Urticaire, urticaria.
42
FRENCH-ENGLISH
Vaccln, (i) vaccine-matter; («) vaccine.
Vaccin BCG., Calmette - Gu^rin
vaccine for tuberculosis.
Vaccin diaplyte, bacteria treated
with formaldehyde and acetone
(Dreyer).
Vaccin de Haffkine, HafTkine's
prophylactic (against cholera or
plague, as accords with context).
Vaccination, (») vaccination; (it)
injection, of bacterial vaccine;
(iii) scruin injection.
Vaccination anticharbonneuse, antianthrax vaccination.
Vaccination pastorienne, antianthrax vaccination (Pasteur).
Vaccine, cowpox, vaccinia.
Vacciner, to vaccinate, to protect
by administration of vaccine.
Vaccinoth^rapique, vaccinotherapeutical.
Vacuole, vacuole.
Vanadium, vanadium.
Varicelle, varicella.
Variole, variola, smallpox.
Vase, (if feminine) mud.
Vase, (if masculine) vessel.
Vases de culture, vessels for culture
purposes.
Vaseline, vaseline.
Vecteur, carrier.
V^6tatif, vegetative.
V6g6ter, to exist, to vegetate.
V6n6rien, venereal.
Venin, venom.
Venins de serpents, snake venoms.
Vermicule, " travelling vermioule."
Virole du cbeval (so-called), " maladie du coit" (horse).
Va-Vi
Verre conique, conical glass, urinesedimenting glass.
Verre de couverture, rare, coverglass.
Verre a culture, culture vessel.
Verre d'essai, test-glass.
Verre de mesure, measuring glass.
Verre de montre, watch-glass.
Verre k pied, glass vessel with
foot.
Verrequartz, quartz glass, fused
silica glass.
Verrerie,' glassware
Vert d'aniline, aniline green.
Vert brilliant, brilliant green.
Vert de chine, china green.
Verte malachite, malachite green.
Verte de methyle, methyl green.
Vertebres, vertebrates.
Vesuvine,
vesuvin,
Bismarck
brown.
Veterinaire, (t) a., veterinary; (ti)
n., veterinarj' surgeon.
Viande-peptone, meat-peptone.
Vibriolysines, hsemolysins of vibrios.
Vibrion, vibrio.
Vibrion d'Angers, Angers vibrio.
Vibrion avidde, Spirillvm Melchnikovi.
Vibrion butyrique (Pasteur), Bacillus butyricus.
Vibrion du cholera, cholera vibrio.
Vibrion cholerique, cholera vibrio.
Vibrion de Deneke, Spirillum tyrogenum.
Vibrion de Finkler-Prior, spirillum
of Finkler and Prior.
Vibrion de Koch, cholera vibrio.
Vibrion de Massowah, Massowah
(Red Sea) vibrio.
43
Vi-Zy
Virus filtrable, filterable vims,
filter-passer.
Virus filtrants, filterable viruses.
Virus rabique, rabies virus.
Virus de la rage, rabies virus.
Virus des rongeurs, (t) rat virus,
mouse virus (the commeTcial
articles); {ii) bacteria of epizootics among rodents.
Virus des rues, rabies virus.
Virus sensibilise, " sensitised"
virus (Bridre and Broquet's vaccination for sheep-pox).
Virus de la vaccine, vaccinia
virus.
Vis i cremaillfere, coarse adjustment
of microscope.
Vis microm^trique, fine adjustment
of microscope.
Visqueux, viscous.
Vitality, vitality.
Volume primitif, original volume.
Volum^trique, volumetric.
Vomito negro, yellow fever.
Vibrion septique, Vibrion septique,
bacillus of malignant oedema.
Vibrioniea, (t) a., vibrionio; (tt) n.,
(old name for) vibrio.
VJnaigje glacial, glacial acetic acid.
Vins malades, " sick -wines."
Violet aniline, (loose expression)
aniline gentian violet.
Violet anilin6 d'Ehrlich, Ehrlich's
Violet-dahlia, Violet de dahlia,
dahlia.
Violet de gentiane, gentian violet.
Violet de gentiane ph^niqu^, carbol
gentian violet.
Violet de Lauth, thionine blue.
Violet de methyle, methyl violet.
Violet de methyle, B.N„ methyl
violet, B.N.
Violet phenique de Nicolle, Nicolle's
carbol gentian violet.
Virulence, virulence.
Virulent, virulent.
Virus, virus.
w
" Wildfire," wildfire (a tobacco disease).
X
Xylol, xylol.
Y
Y, the Hiss and Russell strain of dysentery bacillus.
Z^ro absolu, absolute freezingpoint.
Ziehl, Ziehl, Ziehl's method (staining of acid-fast bacilli).
Zinc, zinc.
Zinc en poudre, zinc dust.
Zoogl^, zoogloea.
Zoospores, zoospores.
Zjôte, zygote.
Zymase, zymase.
Zymogfene, (i) organism that sets
up fermentation; (it) mother-offerment, proferment (enzymes).
Zymotechnique, zymotechnical.
44
GERMAN-ENGLISH
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Abbescher Kondensor, Abbe condenser.
Abdampfen, to evaporate.
Abdampfschale, evaporating dish.
Abdampfung, evaporation.
Abdominaliypbus, typhoid fever.
Abfulltrichter, filling funnel.
Abgerahmte Milch, skimmed milk.
Abhellen, to clarify.
Abklarung, clarification.
Abklatschpraparat, impression preparation.
Abortusbazillus, Bang's bacillus of
abortion (cattle).
Absattigûngsversuch, absorption,
Absengen, to flame a cotton-wool
plug.
Absoluter Alkohol, absolute alcohol.
Abtrittsgrube, cesspooL
Abtropfen, to fall in drops.
Abwasser, (t) sewage; (u) drainage;
(Hi) trade waste.
Abwasserdesinfektion, disinfection
of sewage.
Abwehrfermente, defensive enzymes.
Acetaldehyd, acetaldehyde.
Acetat, acetate.
Acetisch, acetic.
Aceton, acetone.
Acetonbildung, formation of acetone.
Acetylen, acetylene.
Acidoresistent, rare, acid-fast.
Ackerboden, arable soiL
Adsorption, adsorption.
Aerob (pL, Aeroben), aerobe.
Aerobismus, aerobism.
Aerogen, Conveyed by air.
Agar, agar.
Agarkultur, agar culture.
Agglutination, agglutination.
Agglutinationserscheinung, agglutination phenomenon.
A^lutinationsphanomen,
agglutination phenomenon.
Agglutinationsreaktion, agglutination reaction.
Agglutinieren, to agglutinate.
Agglutinin (pi., Agglutinine), agglutinin.
AgglutininbakteHen, agglutinating
bacteria.
Agglutinoid {pi., Agglutinoide], agglutinoid.
Agressine, Aggressine, aggressins.
Akne contagiosa des Pferdes,
horse-pox.
Aktinomyzes, Aclinomyceg.
Aktinomyzes-Drusen, actinomycotic granules.
Aktinomyzes-Kolonie, colony of
Actinomyces.
Aktinomyzes-Komer,
actinomycotic granules.
47
Ak-An
BACTEBIOLOGICAL EQUIVALENTS ,
Aktinomyzes - Strahlenpilzstocke, Amtnoniumsulfat) ammonium sulphate.
clubs of Actinomyces.
Ammoniumsulfhydrat, ammonium
Aktinomykose, actinomycosis.
sulphide.
Aktinoffiykotisch, actinomycotic.
Aktivatoren, activators, accelera- Ammonsalze, salts of ammonium.
Amobe (pi., Amoben), amoeba.
tors (of enzyme action).
Amobendysenterie, amoebic dysenAktivierung, activation.
tery.
Aktivitat, activity.
Ambbina, amoeba group of ProAlaun, alum.
tozoa.
Alaunerde, alumina.
Aldehyd l^pL, Aldehyde), aldehyde. Amoboid, amoeboid.
Amphitrich, amphitrichic.
Aleppobeule, Delhi sore.
Amylalkohol, amyl alcohol.
Alexin Ijpl., Alexine), alexin.
Amylolytisch, amylolytic.
Algen, algae.
Anaerob (pj., Anaferoben), anaerobe.
Alkalescenz, alkalinity.
Anaerobenkolben, anaerobe flasks.
Alkali {pi., Alkalien), alkali.
Alkalisatoren, alkalisers (fermen- Anaerobenkultur, culture of anaerobes,
tation ; Neuberg's word).
Anaerobenziichtung, culture of
Alkalisch, alkaline.
anaerobes.
Alkaloid, alkaloid.
Anaerobjose, anaerobiosis.
Alkohol, alcohol.
Alkoholgarung, alcoholic fermenta- Anaerobisch, anaerobic.
Anaerobismus, anaerobism.
tion.
Alkoholgarungspilz, alcoholic fer- AnaerobkiUtur, culture of anaementation fungus.
robic organism.
Analyse, analysis.
AlkohoUsch, alcoholic.
Alttuberkulin, Koch's old tuber- Analysieren, to analyse.
Analytiker, analj'St.
culin.
Aluminiumhalter,
a l u m i n i u m Analytisch, analytical.
holder.
Anamie, ansemia.
Ainbozeptor {•pi., Ambozeptoren), Anapbylaktisch, anaphylactic.
amboceptor.
Anaphylaze, Anaphylazie, anaphylaxis.
Ameisensaure, formic acid.
Amelsensaures Natrium, sodium An^thesie, ansesthesia.
Anasthetika, anaesthetics.
formate.
Ameisensaures Natron, sodium Anfalligkeit, susceptibility.
Anfalligkeitsfrage, question of susformate.
ceptibility.
Amin, amine.
Angeborene Immunitat, congenital
Aminosauren, amino- acids.
immunity.
Ammoniakalaun, ammonia alum.
Ammoniumchlorid,
ammonium Anilin, aniline.
Anilinfarben, aniline dyes.
chloride.
Ammoniumkarbonat, ammonium Anilinfarbstoff, aniline dye.
carbonate.
Anilinol, aniline.
18
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Anilinwasser, aniline water.
Anreichenu^, " enrichment."
Anreicherung:smethode, '' enrichment " method.
Anriihren, to stir.
Ansauem, to acidulate.
Ansauerung, acidulation.
Anstecken, to infect.
Ansteckend, infectious.
Ansteckung, infection.
Ansteckungsstoff, virus, infectious
matter.
Antagonismus, antagonism.
Antianaphylasde, antianaphylaxis.
Antibakteriell, antibacterial.
Antiferment, antiferment.
Antifermentativ, enzyme - inhibiting.
Antiformin, antiformin
Antigen (pi., Antigene), antigen.
Antikorper, antibody.
Antilyssasenim, antirabic serum.
Antipartialantigene, antipartial antigens.
Antiprotease, antiprotease.
Antiseptik, science of antiseptics.
Antiseptika, antiaeptics.
Antiseptisch, antiseptic.
Antiseptischer, antiseptics.
Antitoxin (pi., Antitozine), antitoxin.
Antitoxinverbindung,
antitoxin
combination.
Antitoxisch, antitoxic.
Antitryptisch, antitryptic.
Apoctu°omatisch, apochromatio.
Arabinose, arabinose.
Arabisches Gummi, gum arabic.
Art, kind, species, race.
Arthrospore, arthrospore.
Arzneifikschchen, small medicine
bottle.
Arzneiflasche, medicine bottle.
Asbest, asbestos.
An-Au
Aseptisch, aseptic.
Askomyzeten, Ascomycetes.
Asparagin, asparagine.
Aspergillus, AspergiUus.
Aspergillusmykose,
aspergillary
mycosis.
Asphaltlack, asphalt varnish.
Asporagen, non-sporing.
Asporogenitat, asporogeneityv
Astbildung, branch-formation.
Asymmetrisch, asymmetric.
Ather, ether.
Atherisch, (i) ethereal; (n) essential (oils).
Atbylalkohol, ethyl alcohoL
Athylgruppe, ethyl group.
Atiologie, etiology.
Atiolt^^ch, etiological.
Atmosphare, atmosphere.
Atmospharisch, atmospheric.
Atoxisch, non-toxic.
Atypisch, atypical.
Atzalkali, caustic alkali.
Atzkali, potassium hydroxide.
Atzkalk, quicklime.
Atznatron, sodium hydroxide.
Aufbtausen, to effervesce.
Aufbrausend, effervescent.
Aufeinanderfolge,
succession,
series.
Aufiallendes Licht, direct light.
Aufhellen, to clear (sections, etc.).
Aufkeimen, to germinate, to
bud.
Auflosbar, soluble.
Auflosen, (t) to dissolve; («) to
melt, to liquefy.
Aufloslich, soluble.
Auflosung, solution.
Auflosungsmittel, solvent.
Aufnahme, absorption.
Aufsaugen, to suck up.
Ausbriiten, (i) to incubate; (»»)
incubation.
49
D
Au-Ba
Ausstrichpraparat, (t) impression
AusfaJIen, to fall out of solution.
preparation; (ti) film preparaAiisflockung, flocculation.
tion.
Ausgeschliffene Hdhlung, concavity (in glass slide) made by Auswertung, evaluation of a serum.
grinding.
Auswurf, sputum.
Auskelmung, germination.
Auszehrung:, consumption.
Ausziehbar (Tubus), draw- (tube of
Auslauf, oSshoot.
microscope).
Ausleerungen, excreta.
Ausloschphanomen, blanching (of Autoclav, autoclave.
the skin) phenomenon (Schultz Autcên, autogenous.
and Chariton test).
Autoinfekdon, autoinfection.
Aussaat, sowing, inoculation, in- Autopsie, autopsy.
semination.
Autotroph, autotrophic.
Aussaatmaterial,
material
for A u t o v a k z i n a t i o n s b e h a n d l u n g ,
treatment
^th
autogenous
inoculation on culture media.
vaccines.
Ausstrich, film obtained by touching, or by spreading, the mateâl Aziditat, acidity.
under examination.
Aztilminsaure, azulmic acid.
B
Babes - Emstsche
Korperchen, Bakterienfaden, bacterial threads,
Babes-Ernst bodies.
bacterial chains.
Bakterienfarben, stains for bacBabesia, Babesia, Plroplasmata.
teria.
Badlle, rare, bacillus.
Bacillus Rosii, an orthopterous Bakterienfarbung, staining of bacinsect.
teria.
" Bacterienniveau,"
(from the BakterienfeJndlich, hostile to bacFrench) zone of development of
teria, inhibitory.
bacteria (Beyerinck's word).
Bakterienflora, bacterial flora.
Bakteriamie, bacterisemia.
Bakterienforschu&g, bacteriological
Bakteriamisch, bacterisemic.
investigation.
Bakterie, {i) Bacterium ; (it) micro- Bakteriengattung, species of bacorganism.
teria.
BakterieU, bacterial.
Bakteriengehalt, bacterial content.
Bakterielle Fleischvergiftung, l:ac- Bakteriengift,
bacterial toxin,
terial meat-poisoning.
toxalbumin, ptomaine.
Bakterien, bacteria.
Bakteriengruppen, groupings of
Bakterienart, species of bacteria.
bacteria.
Bakterienbefund, state in which Bakterienhaltig, containing bacbacteria are found.
teria.
60
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Bakterienhaut, film of bacteria,
pellicle of bacteria.
Bakterienimpfung, inoculation with
bacteria.
Bakterienklutnpen, clumps of bacteria.
Bakterienkolonie, bacterial colony.
Bakterienkrebs der Kartoffeln,
crown gall of potatoes (php.).
Bakterienkultur, culture of bacteria.
Bakterienkunde, bacteriology.
Bakterienleiber, bacteria bodies.
Bakterientnembran, bacterial membrane.
Bakterienschadigung:, bacterial inhibition,
Bakteriens^nellfarbung,
quick
staining of bacteria.
Bakterienstamm, bacterial strain.
Bakteriensuspensionen,
suspensions of bacteria.
Bakterienttnktion, staining of bacteria,
Bakterientotend, bactericidal.
Bakterienuntersuchungen, bacteriological investigations.
Bakterienvernichtend, bactericidal.
Bakterienwachstum,
bacterial
growth.
Bakterienzahlungen, counts of
bacteria.
Bakterienzelle, bacterial cell.
Bakterienzuchtung, culture of
bacteria.
Bakteriezidine, bactericidal substance.
Bakterlogenese, bacteriogenesis.
Bakteriolog, bacteriologist.
Bakteriologie, bacteriology.
Bakteriologisch, bacteriological.
Bakteriolyse, bacteriolysis.
BsJrteriolytJach, bacteriolytic.
Bakteriopurpurin,
bacteriopurpurin.
Ba -Be
Bakterioskopie, baoterioscopy.
Bakteriotropinen, bacteriotropines.
Bakteriozidlne, bactericidal substance.
Bakteriurie, bacteriuria.
Bakterizid, bactericidal.
Bakterizidie, bactericidal action.
Ballenartig, in packet-formation.
Balsam, balsam.
Baryumchlorid, barium chloride.
Basidien, basidia, conidiophores.
Basisch, basic.
Bau, structure.
Baumwolle, cotton.
Bazillaceen, Bacillacese.
Bazillar, bacillary.
BaziUen, bacilli.
Bazillenart, species of bacillus.
Bazillenemulslon, tuberculin bacillary emulsion,
BaziUentrager, bacillus carrier,
Bazillentragerin, female baciUnscarrier,
Bazillus (pi., Bazillen), bacillus,
Bazillus von bittere Milch, Weigmann's bacillus,
Bazillus der blauen Milch, Bacillus laetis cyanogenus.
Bazillus von Finkler und Prior,
Finkler and Prior's spirillum,
Bazillus der Friedeberger Fleischvergiftung, " Wurstbazillus,"
Bazillus des griinblauen Eiters,
Bacillus pyocyaneua.
Bazillus der schleimigen Milch,
Bacillus laetis pituUosi.
Bazillusstamm, strain of bacillus,
Bebriiten, to incubate,
Becherglas, beaker,
Beimengfung, admixture,
Beize, liquor of a " bath,"
Beizen, (t) to steep; (**') to disinfect
by immersion.
61
Be-Bo
Beleuchtungsapparat, iUuminnbing Blende, diaphragm (microscope).
apparatus, including gubatage Blockfarbung, tissue staining.
Blockhalter, clamp holding tissue
condenser, of a microscope.
for embedding.
Beleuchtungsspiegel, mirror of a
Blockschalchen, glass block with
microscope.
polished cavity.
Benetzen, to moisten.
Bluten, to bleed.
Benzidam, (old name for) aniline.
Bluteninfektionen, blossom infecBenzoe, benzoin.
tions (php.).
Benzoesaure, benzoic acid.
Blutfleck, blood stain.
Berauchern, to fumigate.
Blutfleckenkrankheit, Morbus tnaBereicherung, " enriciiment."
cvJosus (horse, cattle).
Beri-Beri, beri-beri.
Blutkorperchen, blood corpuscle.
Bernsteinsaiire, succinic acid.
Besaen, (t) v., to inoculate media; Blutkorperchen-Zahlapparat, hsemooytometer.
(ii) n., inoculation of culture
Blutkorperchensenkungreaktion,
medium.
deposition - of- blood - corpusclesBeschaffenheit, nature.
reaction.
Beschalseuche, " maladie du coit,"
Blutkultur, blood culture.
" mal du coit," dourine (horse).
Beule, boil.
Blutplattchen, blood plates (cytoBierhefe, beer yeast.
logy)Bierwiirze, beer-wort.
Blutscheiben, blood corpuscles.
Bildung, formation.
Blutserum, blood serum.
Biochemisch, biochemical.
Blutserumkulturen,
blood-serum
Biologie, biology.
cultures.
Biologisch, biological.
Blutserumplatten,
blood - serum
Biorisator, biorisator.
"platos."
Biorisierte Milch," biorised " milk. Blutsenimtherapie, serum therapy.
Bismarckbraun, JBismarck brown, Blutseuche, (t) quarter evil, black
vesuvin.
quarter (sheep, cattle); (ii) red
Bittere Milch, bitter milk.
murrain; {Hi) anthrax.
Blaschen, pustule, vesicle, small Blutstropfen, drop of blood.
blister.
Bluttrocken Praparaten, blood
Blastomycetae, Blastomycetes.
films.
Blastomykose, blastomycosis.
Blutvergiftung, septicsemia,
Blastomyzeten, Blastomycetes.
Blutwarm, at blood-heat.
Blattbraune, loaf scorch (php,).
Blutwarme, blood-heat.
Blattergift, virus of smallpox.
Boden-Desinfektion,
disinfection
Blatternimpfung, vaccination,
of soil.
Blattfleckenkrankheit, leaf mould Bodenimpfung, inoculation of soil.
disease (php.; tomato).
Bodensatz, gediment.
Blaue Milch, blue milk.
Bodensaurekrankheit, soil-acidity
Blauholz, logwood.
disease (php.).
Bleiacetat, lead acetate.
Borax, borax.
52
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Bo-Bu
Brunnenwasser, (t) well-water; (it)
spring water.
Brtistseuche, pleuro - pneumonia
(horse).
Brutapparat, incubator.
Briiten, (t) v., to incubate; (it) n.,
incubation.
Brutofen, incubator.
Brutofentemperatur, temperature
of incubator.
C0C0CCU8 equi.
B o t r y o m y k o s e , botryomycosis Bnitschrank, incubator, thermostat.
(horse).
Bruttemperatur, blood-heat.
Botulismus, botulism.
Brutwarme, blood-heat.
Bouillonkultur, broth culture.
Bubo {pi., Bubonen), bubo.
Bradsot, bradsot (sheep).
Bubonenpest, bubonic plague.
Brandpilz/^ mould fungi.
Buckelachorf, " knobby scab " of
Brauereihefen, brewery yeasts.
potato (php.).
Brauereizwecke, brewery purBiiffelseuche, buffalo disease, pasposes.
teurellosis of buffaloes.
Brauwasser, water for brewing
BulgarischesStabchen, Bacillus bulpurposes.
garicu,s, Bulgarian bacillus.
Brennereihefe, distillery yeast.
Brillan^:run, Brilliantgrun, brilliant Bunsenbrenner, Bunsen burner.
Buretten, Biiretten, burettes.
green.
Brilliantgninpikrinsaureagar, bril- Biiretten nach Mohr, Mohr's burettes.
liant-green picric-acid
agar
Burstenformig, whisk-shaped.
(Conradi).
Biischsenfleisch, tinned meat.
Brom, bromine.
Bronchialschleim, bronchial mu- Buttersaure, butyric acid.
Buttersauregarung, butyric fercus.
mentation.
Brotbrei, bread paste (culture of
Buttersaurepiize, butyric
acid
moulds).
bacteria.
Brotganing, leavening of bread.
Buttersaurepilzinfektion,
butyric
Brotkrankheit, disease in bread.
infection—e.g., in manufacture
Bninnenfaden, Crenothrix Kiihof lactic acid.
niana.
Brunnenpest, Crenothrix polyspora. Butylalkohol, butyl alcohol.
Borazkarmin, borax carmine.
Bordet - Gengousche
Reaktion,
Bordet-Gengou reaction.
Borsaure, boric acid.
Borstenfaule, swine scurvy.
Bosartig, malignant.
Bosartige Klaueseuche der Schafe,
contagious foot-rot in sheep.
Botryomyces equi (Bollinger), As-
63
Ca-Cy
NoTS.—Ifaword commencing vnth C is not intituled below, it may perhaps be
foumd under either K or Z, cuxording to sound.
Cadaveralkaloide, cadaver alka- Cholerastichkultur, stab culture
of cholera vibrio.
loids.
Choleravibrionen, cholera vibrios.
Cadaverin, cadaveiine.
Canadabalsam, Canada balsam.
Cholesterinierte Extrakte, cholesCanadabalsamflasche, Canada-balterinised extracts (antigens;
aam bottle.
Sachs-Georgi).
Canadabalsam -Glaser,
Cariada- Chromidien, chromidia.
balsam bottles.
Chromogene Bakterien, chromeCatheter, catheter.
genie bacteria.
Ceresin, hard parafBn.
Clômsaure, chromic acid.
Chemiotazis, êmiotaxis.
Ciliata.Ciliaten, Cihata.
Chemisch, chemical.
Citrat, citrate.
Chemotaxie, Chemotazis, chemio- Otronensaure, citric acid.
tazis.
Citronensaures Kalium, potassium
Chemotherapie, chemiotherapy.
citrate.
Citronensaures Natrium, sodium
Chinin, quinine.
citrate.
Chlor, chlorine.
Cladothrizfaden, CJaiJoiArix threads.
Chlorfliissig, liquid chlorine.
Coccaceen, Coccacese.
Chlorhydrat, hydrochloride.
Coccidia, Coccidien, Coccidiidea.
Chloiid, chloride.
Cocddiosis, coccidial disease.
Chlorkalium, potassium chloride.
Chlorkalk,
chlorinated
lime, C o c h e n i l l e a l a u n , "cochenillealaun " (Csokor).
" chloride of lime."
Coferment, co-enzyme.
Chlorkalzium, calcium chloride.
Conidien, conidia.
Chlornatrium, sodium chloiide.
Cornetsche Pinzette, Comet forChloroform, chloroform.
ceps.
Chloriir, lower chloride, -ous chlorCrfimefarbigerMikrokokkus, Microide.
coccus citreus.
Chlorzink, zinc chloride.
Crenothrizfaden, Crenothrix filaCholera, cholera.
ments.
Choleraahnliche Vibrionen, choleraCreolin, creolin.
lilie vibrios.
Cbolerabakterien, cholera vibrios.
Cresylechtviolett, " c r e s y l e c h t Cholerabazillen, cholera vibrios.
violett."
Choleradejektionen,
c h o l e r a i c Cyankalium, potassium cyanide.
stools.
Cyanophyceen, Cyanophycese.
Cholerareaktion, cholera-red re- Cyanwasserstoffeaure, hydrocyanic
action.
acid.
Cholerarot, cholera-red.
Cylinderblende, substage
diaCholeraspirillen, cholera vibrios.
phragm of microscope.
64
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Da-D
Desinfektionskraft,
germicidal
value.
Desinfektionsmittel, disinfectant.
Desinfizieren, to disinfect.
Destillier-Apparat, distillation apparatus.
Destillierblase, retort.
DestilliertesWasser, distilled water.
Deztrinvergarung:, fermentation of
dextrin.
Diagnose, diagnosis.
Diagnostik, diagnosis.
Diagnostisch, diagnostic.
Diapedesis, diapedesis.
Diastase, diastase.
Diastasebildung, formation of diastase.
Diastatisch, diastatic.
Diatomee, (pL,Diatomeen), diatom.
Diazoreaktion, Ehrlich's diazo-reaction for typhoid.
Dickdarm, large intestine.
DJeudonneescher
Choleranahrboden, Dieudonn^'s blood-alkali
agar.
Di fFerentialdiagnose,
differential
diagnosis.
Differenzierung, differentiation.
Diphtherie, diphtheria.
Diphtherieantitoxin, diphtheria antitoxin.
Diphtheriebazillus,diphtheria bacillus.
Diphtheriegift, diphtheria toxin.
Diphtherieheilserum,
diphtheria
antitoxin.
Dipbtherienahrboden, culture medium for diphtheria bacillus.
Diphtherisch, diphtheritic.
Diphtheritis. diphtheria.
DipIobaziUus, diplobacillus.
Dampfformig, in vapour form.
Dampfsterilisierapparat,
steam
steriliser.
Dampfsterilisierung, steam sterilisation.
Darm, intestine.
Darmbakterien, intestinal bacteria.
Darmbazillus (Schottelius), Bacillus coprogenes fcetidus.
Darmdiphtherie, intestinal "diphtheria " {pigeon, rabbit).
Darmentleerungen, bowel evacuations.
DarmentzuMdimg, enteritis.
Darmkanal, intestinal tract.
Darmschleim, intestinal mucus.
Darmschleimhaut, intestinal mucous membrane.
Darmtraktus, intestinal tract.
Dannwand, wall of intestine.
Dauerausscheider, chronic carrier.
Dauerhefe, yeast preparation of
preserved vitality, "permanent
yeast."
Dauerpraparat, permanent preparation.
Dauertrager, chronic carrier.
Decke, (t) cover; (fi)pellicle.
Deckglas, Deck^liisclien, coverglass.
Deckglaspraparat, cover-glass preparation.
Deckglastinktion, staining of coverglass preparation.
Degenerationsformen, degeneration
forms, involution forms.
Denitrifikation, denitrification.
Denitrifizierend, denitrifying.
Dermatomykose, dermatomycosia.
Desinfektion, disinfection.
Deslnfektionsapparat, disinfector.
66
Di-Ei
Diplokokkus (p2., Diplokokken),
diplococcus.
DiskontinuierUch, discontinuous.
Dismutation, diamutation (fermentation; Neuberg's word).
Dohlesche Leukozjrten, Dohle's
bodies (scarlet fever).
Doppelfarbung, (t) double staining
with single solution—e.g., Romanowsky stain; {it) double
staining effected by application
first of one stain, then of a
counteistain—e.g.. Gram method
with counterstain; (»»») counterstaining.
Doppel-Farbungsmethode, double
staining method.
Doppelpunktstabchen, fig., polarstaining bacillus.
Doppelschale, (t) double plate—
6.g., Epstein's plate; (it) Petri
dish.
Dosierungf, concentration, dosage.
Dosis, dose.
Ech^run, " echtgrun," dinitrosoresorcin.
Edaphon, edaphon.
Eiernahrboden, egg medium.
Eijkmannsche Probe, Eijkmann
"enrichment" test.
Einbetten, to embed.
Einfallendes Licht, incident light.
Eingeschliffen, to grind (stopper)
in (bottle).
Einheimisch, native, endemic.
Einimpfen, to inoculate.
Einimpfung, inoculation, vaccination.
Einleitungsrohr, delivery tube.
Drahteinstich, stab of a stab
culture.
Dreiweghahn, three-way cock.
Drlttelalkohol, one-third alcohol to
two-thirds water,
Ranvier's
alcohol.
Druse, gland.
Druse des Pferdes, strangles in the
horse.
Druseeiter vom Pferde, pus from
strangles in the horse.
Drusen, (i) granules (actinomycosis); (n) lees of wine.
Dunkelfeldbeleuchtung, darkground illumination.
Dunndarm, small intestine.
Durchfall, diarrhoea.
Durchfallendes Licht, transmitted
light.
Durchschnitt, section.
Dysenteric, dysentery.
Dysenteriebazillen, dysentery bacilli.
Dysenterisch, dysenteric.
Einsatzkorb, crate, basket, or
" cage " (of wire) for holding a
number of test-tubes.
Einschlusslack, preparation for
"ringing" cover-glass specimens.
Einstichlinie, line of stab in stab
culture.
Einteilung, a division of a graduated scale.
Eintragung, earrying-in, inoculation.
Einzelkokken, discrete cocci.
Eisen, iron.
Eisenaufnahme, absorption of iron.
56
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Eisenbakterien, " Iron bacteria."
Eisenchlorar, ferrous chloride.
Eisenchlorid, ferric chloride.
Eisenfallungsmethode, method of
precipitation with iron compounds for isolating typhoid
bacilli from water.
Eisenhydroxyd, ferric hydroxide.
Eisenoxychlorid, ferric oxychloride.
Eisessig, glacial acetic acid.
Eiskasten, ice-chest.
Eiter, pus.
Eiterbakterien, pyogenic organisms.
Eiterbildend, pyogenic.
Eiterbildiing, suppuration.
Eiterkokkus {pi., Eiterkokken),
pyogenic coccus.
Eitern, to suppurate.
Eiterpilz, pyogenic organism.
Eiterung;, suppuration.
Eiterimgserreger, pyogenic organism.
Eiweisskorper, protein.
Eiweissreaktion, test for presence
of albumin in sputum.
Eiweissstoff, protein.
Ektoparasit, ectoparasite.
Elektives Wachstuin, favoured
growth.
Elektivnahrboden, selective media.
Elektricitat, electricity.
Elektrode, electrode.
Elektrolyse, electrolysis.
Elektrolysieren, to electrolyse.
Elektrolyt, electrolyte.
Elektrolytisch, electrolytic.
Emp^nglichkeit, susceptibility.
Emulsin, emukin.
Endemisch, a., endemic.
Endfaden, terminal flagella—e.^.,
treponemes.
Ei-Er
Endo - Malachitplattenverfahren,
plating on malachite-green medium and on Endo's medium,
spreading with same rod.
Endosches Fuchsinagar, Endo's
fuchsin agar.
Endosporen, endospores.
Enteritis, enteritis.
Entfarbbarkeit, capability of decolorisation.
Entfarben, to decolourise.
Entfarbung, removal of stain.
Entkeimiing, (») germination; (it)
removal of bacteria by sterilisation.
Entwickelung, Entwicklung, development.
Entwickelungsfahigkeit, viability.
Entwicklungszone, zone of development.
Enzootisches Verkalben, epidemic
abortion (cattle).
Enzym, enzyme.
Enzymatisch, enzymatic.
Enzymbestand, amount of enzyme.
Eosin, eosin.
Epidemic, n., epidemic.
Epidemiologisch, epidemiological.
Epidemlsch, a., epidemic.
Epiphaninreaktion, Angerer's "epiphanin reaction."
Epithelien, epithelia.
Epitheliome, epitheliomata.
Epithelzellen, epithelial cells.
Epizootie, n., epizootic.
Epizootisch, a., epizootic.
Ergophore Gruppe,
ergophore
group.
Erhohung, exaltation.
Erkrankung, falling-ill.
Emahrung, nutrition.
Emahrungs-Vergiftungen, alimentary intoxications.
57
Er-Fe
Emstsche Komer, metachromatio
granules.
Erstarren, to stiffen, to Bolidify
agar.
Erworbene Immunitat, acquired
immunity.
Erysipel, erysipelas.
•Erythem, erythema.
Erythrozyten, erjrthrocytea.
Esslggarung, acetic fermentation.
Essigmiitter, mother of vinegar.
Esslgsaure, acetic acid.
Essigsaurebakterien, acetic - acid
bacteria.
Essigsaure-Garung, acetic fermentation.
Ester, ester.
Euterentziindung, mastitis of cows.
Eutertuberkulose, tuberculosis of
udder.
Essudat, exudate.
Extrakt, extract.
Faden, filaments, threads.
Fadenbakterien, thread - forming
bacteria.
Fadenbakterium, thread - forming
bacterium.
Fadenformig, filamentous.
Fadenpilze, moulds, Hj^phomycetes.
Fadenziehende Milcb, stringy milk,
milk showing viscous fermentation.
Fakal, fsecal.
Fakalbakterien, fsecal bacteria.
FSLkalien, f secea.
Fakalverunreinigung, faecal contamination.
Fakultativ, facultative.
Fallen, to precipitate.
FsUIung, precipitation.
FaUungsmittel, precipitant.
Farbbar, taking a stain.
Farbbarkeit, capacity to take
stain.
Farbe, colour, stain.
F^be, staining.
Farben, (») v., to stain; (li) ».,
staining.
Farbdiissigkeit, staining solution.
Filrbkraft, strength of stain.
Farblos, colourless.
Farbldsung, staining solution.
Farbstoff, colouring matter, dye,
pigment.
Farbstoffbildung, chromogenesis.
Farbstoffproduktion, chromogenesis.
Farbton, tinge of colour.
Farbung, staining.
Fiirbungsmethode, staining method.
Farbungsunterscbeidfe, differentiation by staining.
Faulbnit, "foul brood" (bee).
Faulend, putrid.
FauUger weisser BazUlus, BacUlua
alhus pviidiis.
Faulnis, putrefaction.
Faulnisalkaloide, ptomaines.
Faulnisbakterien, putrefactive bacteria.
Faulnisblasen, blisters of putrefaction on sausages.
Faulniserreger, putrefactive agent.
Faulniswidrig, antiseptic.
Favus, favus.
Favuskrankheit, favus.
Feldmausplage, epizootic in field
mouse.
Ferkelkaninchen, guinea-pig.
68
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Ferment (pi., Fermente), enzyme.
Fermentausscheidung, separation
of enzyme from the cell i»odaoing it.
Fermentleren, to ferment.
Fermentwirkung', ferment action.
Ferrocyankalium, potasainm ferrocyanide.
Festwerdender Nahrboden, solid
medium.
FettfarbstoS, fat stain.
Fetthefe, the fat yeast, Endomyees
vernalia, Ladw.
Fettponceau, scarlet R, "Scharlaoh R."
Fettsûre, fatty acid.
Fettsaurêster, fatty acid ester.
Fettspaltung, fat-splitting.
Fettzersetzung, fat - decomposition.
Fieber, fever.
Fieberhaft, attended with fever.
Filterkorper, filter-substance.
Filtrat, filtrate.
Filtrationskraft, filtration efficiency.
Filtrierbarer
InfelEtionserreger,
filterable virus.
Filtrierbarer
Virus,
filterable
virus.
Filtrieren, to filter.
Filtrierpapter, filter-paper.
Fischfleischvergiftung, fish - ttesh
poisoning.
Fischvergiftung, fish-flesh poisoning.
Fixieren, to fix.
Fixierung, fixation.
Flachschorf, " shallow scab " (potato; php.).
FlageUata, Flagellata.
Fl^chchen, little bottle.
Flasche, bottle.
Fleckenkrankheit, p^brine (silkworm).
Fe-Fr
Fleckfieber, (») vague, "spotted
fever "; (it) typhus fever.
Flecktyphus, typhus fever.
Fleiscbbeschau, meat inspection.
Fleischbnihe, meat broth.
Fleischextrakt, meat extract.
Fleischfarbiger BaziUus, BaciUut
eamicoior.
Fleischkiihlanlage, cold store for
meat.
Fleisch - Pepton - Agar, nutrient
agar.
Fle^chvergiftung, meat-poisoning.
Fleischwasser, (t) meat broth; (M)
acid beef-broth.
Flockui^^sreaktion,
flocculation
te8t._
Flockuitgs - Triibungsreaktion,
Kahn's turbid flocculation test
for malignant tumour.
Floh (pJ., Flohe), flea.
Flohstich, flea-bite.
Flora, flora.
Fluoresderend, fluorescent.
Fluoresdn, fluorescein.
Fluorverbindungen, fluorine compounds.
Fluss-saure, hydrofluoric acid.
Flusswasser, river water.
Formaldehyd, formaldehyde.
Formel, formula.
Fotal, foetal.
Fotus, foetus.
Fraktionierte Kultur, crowding-out
method of obtaining a pure
culture devised by Klebs.
Framboesia, frambcesia.
Frankelscher Gasbazillus, Frankel's gaspblegmon bacillus, Bo'
cillus Welchii, Bacillus perfringens.
Frauemnilch, human milk..
Fresszellen, phaigocytes.
Frettchenseuche, ferret disease.
59
Fr-Ga
Froschlaichpilz, Leuconostoc mesenteroides.
Fruchthyphe,
hypha
carrying
spores or supporting spore-bearing structure.
Fruchtkopfchen, fruiting head.
Fruchttrêr, (i) oonidiophore; (tt)
sporangiophore.
Fruktose, fructose, loevulose.
Fuchsin, fuchsin.
Fuchsinagar, fuchsin agar.
Fuchsintinktion, staining with
fuchsin.
Fuhrungshulse, outer and fixed
portion of microscope tube.
Fungizid, fungicidal.
Fungiziditat, fungicidal value.
Fungos, fungous.
Funktion, function.
Funktionieren, to function.
Fvu^nkel, furuncle.
Fuselbl, fusel oil.
Futterungsinfektion, infection by
feeding.
Fiitterungstuberkulose, alimentary
tuberculosis.
Galaktose, galactose.
Gaitensalz, bile salt.
Gallensalz-Agaragar, bile-salt agar.
Gallertbildung, formation of jellylike substance.
Gallertkapsel, gelatinous capsule.
Gallertstreptokokkus, Kowalski's
influenza coccus.
Galltissaure, gallic acid.
" Gangrene foudroyante," (from
the French) infective gangrene.
Garanstieg, time required for the
attainment of the maximum
velocity of enzyme action
(Meyerhof's word).
Garbottich, fermenting vat.
Garkraft, fermenting power.
Gartatigkeit, activity of fermentation.
Gartnergruppe, Gartner group of
bacilli, Salmonella group.
Gartnerscher BaziUus, Gartner
bacillus. Bacillus enlerilidis.
Garung, fermentation.
Garungsbakterien, bacteria of fermentation.
Garungserreger,
letmentative
ag«Kt.
Garungfsgewerbe, fermentation industry.
Garungskolbchen,
fermentation
tube.
Garungslehre, zymology.
Garungsmikroben, organisms of
fermentation.
Garungsorganismen, organisms of
fermentation.
Garungsphysiologie, physiology of
fermentation.
Garungsprobe, fermentation test.
Gariingssaccharometer nach Einhom, Einhom's saccharometer,
Garungsvermogen, power to ferment.
Garungsvorgang, occurrence of fermentation.
Garvermogen, power to ferment.
Gasbazillus, gas-producing bacillus.
Gasbildend, gas-producing.
Gasbildender BaziUus, (i) gas-forming bacillus; [ii) " Gasbildender
Bazillus " (found in water).
60
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Gasbildung^, gas production.
Gasblase, bubble of gas—e.g., such
as formed by the colon bacillus
in sugar agar.
Gasbrenner nach Bunsen, Bunsen
burner.
Gasentwicklung, gas production.
Gasgangran, gas gangrene.
Gattung, species.
GefarbteNahrboden, tinted media.
Gefliigelcholera, chicken cholera.
Gefliigelcholerabazillus, bacillus of
chicken cholera.
Gefliigelpest, (loose expression)
chicken cholera.
GeflUgelseptikainie, (loose expression) chicken cholera.
Geflugeltufterkulose, avian tuberculosis.
Gefrierdurchschnitt, frozen section.
Gefriermikrotom, freezing microtome.
Gefroren, frozen.
Gegengjft, antidote.
Gegenseitig, antagonistic.
Geissel (pi., Geisseln), flagelium,
cilium.
Geisselanordnung, arrangement of
ilagclla.
Geisselbeize, mordant, or other,
solution used in staining flagella.
Geisselfaden, flagella, cilia.
Geisselfarbung, (t)- flagella stain;
(it) flagella staining.
Geisselkleid, peritricha.
Geisselderchen, flagellated protozoon.
Geisseltragend, flagellated.
Gekrosdriise, mesenteric gland.
Gelatine, gelatin.
Gelatinefolien, sheet gelatin.
Gelatinekultur, gelatin culture.
Gelatineplatte, gelatin plate.
Gelatineschicht, gelatin stratum.
Ga-Gl
Gelatine-Schmelzungspunkt, point
at which a gelatin medium
liquefies or melts.
Gelatinestichkultur, gelatin stabculture.
Gelatine -Verflussigung, liquefaction of gelatin.
Gelber Traubenkokkus, Staphylococcus pi/oyenes aureus,
Gelbes Fieber, yellow fever.
Gelbfieber, yellow fever.
Gelenkrheumatismus, rheumatoid
arthritis.
Gentianaviolett, gentian violet.
Gentianaviolett - Anilinwasserlosung, aniline gentian violet.
Gentianaviolettlosung:,
gentian
violetôlution.
Gerbsaure, tannic acid, tannin.
Gerinnen, to coagulate, to curdle.
Geronnene MiVch, cnrdled milk.
Geschwulst, swelling, tumour.
Geschwiir, ulcer.
Gesundheitsamt,
administrative
body concerned with health.
Gewebe, tissue.
Gewebsbrei, tissue pulp.
Gewichtsprozent, per cent, by
weight.
Gewiirznelken, cloves.
Gewiirznelkenol, clove oil.
Giemsa-Losung, Giemsa stain.
Gift, toxin, poison, venom.
Giftbildung, formation of toxin.
Giftbindung, binding of toxin.
Giftgruppe, toxin group.
Giftig, toxic, poisonous, venomous.
Giftigkeit, toxicity.
Giftimmunitat, immunity to toxin.
Giftmolekul, toxin molecule.
Giftschutz,
protection
against
toxin.
Glasgefass, glass vessel.
Glashahn, glass stopcock.
61
Gl-Ha
GlasUotz, (»•) glass block; (t») glass
block with cavity.
Glasrohre, glass tube.
Glasscbale, glass dish.
Glasspritze, glass syringe.
Glasstab, glass rod.
Glastrichter, glass funnel.
Glaswolle, glass-\irool.
Glledersporen, arthrospores.
Gliederzelle, zygospore.
Glimmerplattchen, mica plates used
in Koch's method for culture of
anaerobes.
Globulinfallungsreaktion, Hat^fy's
globulin-precipitation test for
tubercle.
Glocke, bell-jar.
Glockentierchen, Vorticdla.
Glossinen, tse-tse flies.
Gliihlicbtbrenner,
incandescent
burner.
GlukosSure-Bildungr, formation of
gluconic acid.
Glukose, glucose.
Glykogen, glycogen.
Glykolytisch, glycolytic.
Glykosid, glucoside.
Glyzerin, glycerol, glycerin.
Glyzerinagar, glycerin agar.
Glyzefinathylbakterie,
Bacillus
Fitzianus.
Glyzerinbouillon, glycerin broth.
Glyzeringalle, glycerinated bile for
inoculation against rinderpest.
Glyzerinleim, glycerin jelly.
Goldsolreaktion, colloidal gold test
of de Crinis and Frank on cerebro-spinal fluid.
Gonidien, conidia.
Gonokokkus (pi., Gonokokken),
gonococcus.
Gonorrhoe.Gonorrhoe, gonorrhoea.
Gonorrhoisch, gonorrhoeal.
Gram, Gram \cf. "naeh"),
Gram-Farbung, Gram staining.
Gramlich, Gramlich (an author).
Gramsche Entfarbung, decolorisation in Gram's method,
Gramsche Farbung, Gram staining.
Gramsche Methode, Gram's staining method.
Granulome, granulomata.
GrasbaziUen, grass bacilli.
Graspilz, grass bacillus.
Grind, (t) mange (animals); (tt)
scab (php.).
Grippe, influenza.
Grosspotig, large-sporing.
Grundlmmunltat, primary immunity.
Grundwasser, trater nearest to
surface of earth.
Griingelber Bazillus, BaciUuafluorescens liqnefaciens.
Guajak, guaiacum.
Guajakharz, guaiacum resin.
Guajakprobe, guaiacum reaction.
Gummibazillus, BaciUvs liodertnog.
Gutfitnihutchen, rubber teat used
on pipette.
Gummikappchen, rubber cap used
for mouth of culture tube.
Gummipfropf, india-rubber stopI>er.
GummJschlauch, rubber tubing.
Gummistopfen, rubbei stopper.
H
Hadernkrankheit, ' hademkrankheit."
Hager, forest humus soiL
Mahn, stopcock.
Halbspezifische Desinfektion, sejnispecific disinfection.
62
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Ha-Ho
Hausschwamm, dry rot.
Halophil, halophiljc.
Hamagglutination, hsemagglutina- Hautbildungsvermogen, power of
film formation.
tion.
H&utblastomykose, blastomycetic
Hamagglutinine, hsemagglutinins.
dermatitis.
Hamalaun, P. Mayer's heemalum.
Hûtchen, pellicle.
H^mateln, hsematin.
Hamatogene Immunitat, acquired Hautmikrophyten, bacterial flora
of the skin.
immunity.
Hamatokokkus, spherical (more or Hautreaktion, cutaneous reaction.
less) parasite of red blood-discs Hefe, yeast.
Hefearten, varieties of yeast.
—e-g., Piroplasma.
Hefeextrakt, yeast extract.
Hamatokrit, hsematocrit.
Hamatozilin, Hamatozylin, haema- Hefenenzyme, enzymes of yeast.
Hefenuklelnsaure, nucleic acid of
toxylin.
Hamocytometer, hsemocytometer.
Hefepilze, yeasts.
Hamoglobin, haemoglobin.
Hefereinzucht, pure cultuTe of
Hamogloblnvrrie, htemoglobinTina.
Hamolyse, (semolysis.
yeast. Hamolysine, haemolyeins.
Hefesuspensicn, suspension of
H&molytisch, hsemolytic.
Hamorrhagisch, hsemorrhagic.
HefezeUe, yeast cell.
Handedesinfektion, disinfection of Heilkunde, medical science.
Heilserum, curative serum.
hands.
Heilung, cure.
HangenderTropfen, hanging drop.
Heilverfahren, healing process.
Hangetropfen, hanging drop.
Heisswassertfichter,
hot - water
Haplosporidien, Haplosporidia.
funnel.
Haptine, haptines.
Haptophore Gruppe, haptophore Heterolog, heterologous.
HeubaziUengruppe, hay - bacillus
group.
group.
Ham, urine.
Heubazillus, hay bacillus, Baeittus
Hamblase, urinary bladder.
subtilis.
Hamgarung, fermentation of urine.
Hexose (pi., Hexosen), hexose.
Harnrohre, urethra.
Heyden
Nahrstoff,
" Heyden
Harnsaure, uric acid.
Nahrstoff."
Harnstoff, urea.
Harnstoffgarung, fermentation of Histogene Immunitat, congenital
immunity.
urea.
Histogenese, histogenesis.
Hamstoffpilz, Micrococcus urem.
Histologie, histology.
Harten, to harden.
Histol<%:isch, histological.
Hartungsmittel, hardening agent.
Hauptgarung, primary fermenta- Hochmolekular, of high molecular weight.
tion.
HauserscheFaulnisbazillen, Proteus Hochvergarend, " top " fermenting.
group of bacilli.
63
Ho-In
Hochverganing, " top " fermentation.
" HogChoIera," hog cholera.
Hoher Stich, shallow stab for
culture of aerobe.
Hohlausgescbliffener Objekttrager,
Hohlgeschliffener Objekttrager,
hollow-ground slide, excavated
microscope-slide.
Hohlgeschliffen, concave.
Hohlspiegel, concave mirror.
HoUandiscbe U l m e n k r a n k h e i t ,
Dutch elm-disease.
Hollenstein, silver nitrate.
Holzgeist, wood-spirit, methyl
alcohol.
Holzkohle, wood charcoal.
Homolc^, (t) a., homologous; (ii)
n., homologue.
Hiihnercholera, chicken cholera.
Hiihnertuberkulose, tuberculosis in
the fowl.
Hiille, mycelial felt of moulds.
Huminsaure, humic acid.
Huminstoffe, humic substances.
Hundekrankheit, canine distemper.
Hundeseuche, vague, canine distemper.
Hundestaupe, canine distemper.
Hundswut, rabies.
H3razinthen-Rotz, hyacinth rot
(php.).
Hydrat, hydrate, hydroxide.
Hydrolyse, hydrolysis.
Hydrolysieren, to hydrolyse.
Hydroxylionen, hydroxyl ions.
Hyperoxyd, peroxide.
Hyphe {pi. Hyphen), hypha.
Hyphcmycetae,
Hyphomyzeten,
Hyphomycetes.
Ichthyosismus, fish-poisoning.
Immersionsflussigkeit, immersion
fluid.
Immersionsol, immersion oil.
Immunisierung, immunisation.
Immunisierungseinheit, immunisation unit.
Immunisierungsmethode, method
of immunisation.
Immunisierungsprozess, process of
immunisation.
Immunisierungsrezept, scheme for
immunisation.
Immunisieningsschema, scheme for
immunisation.
Immunisierungswert, immunisation
value.
Immunitat, immunity.
Immunitatsdauer, permanence of
immunity.
Immunitatseinheit, unit of immunity.
Immunit£itsforschung,
investigation of immvinity.
Immunkorper, immune body.
Immunseren, immune sera.
Impetigo, impetigo.
Impfen, to inoculate.
Impfrotz, inoculated glanders.
Impfstich, line of inoculation in
stab culture.
Impfstrich, line of Inoculation in
streak culture.
Impftetanusbazillus, bacillus of £elfanti and Pascarola.
Impfung, inoculation, vaccination.
Impfversuche, inoculation experiments.
Inaktivierung, inactivation.
64
GERMAN-ENGLISH
In-Jo
Indig:oblauer Bazilltis, Bacillus berolinensis indictis.
Indikator, indicator.
Indol, indole.
Indolbildimgf, formation of indole.
Indolreaktion, indole reaction.
Industrieabwasser, trade - waste,
manufactory-effluent.
Infektion, infection.
Infektionskrankheiten, infectious
diseases.
Infektionspforte, portal of infection.
Infekttonsquelle, source of infection.
Infektionstrager, carrier of infection, f
Infektionsversuch, inoculation experiment.
Infektids, infectious.
Infektioser Abortus, epidemic abortion (cattle).
Infektiositat, infectivity.
Infisderen, to infect.
Influenza, influenza.
Influenzabazillus, influenza bacillus.
Injektion, injection.
Injektionsspritze, injection syringe.
Injektionstrokar, injection trocar.
Inkubationstemperatiu*, temperature of incubation.
Inkubationszeit, period of incubation.
Inokulieren, to inoculate.
Insektenkunde, entomology.
Insektennadel, wooden - handled
dissecting needle.
Intozikation, intoxication.
Intrakraniell, intracranial.
Intraokular, intraocular.
Intraperitoneale Impfung, intraperitoneal inoculation.
Intrathorakale Impfung, intrathoracic inoculation.
Intravenos, intravenous.
Inulin, inulin.
Invertase, invertase.
Invertieren, to invert sugar.
Invertierende Fermente, inverting
ferments.
Invertzucker, invert sugar.
Involutidnsformen,
involution
forms.
lodoform-Dampf, iodoform vapour,
lonen, ions.
lonengehalt, content of ions.
Irisblende, Itisblendung, iris diaphragm.
Isobuty], isobutyl.
Isolation, isolation.
Isoleucin, iso-Ieucine.
Isolierte Farbung, differential stain.
Isolierung, isolation.
Jenner-Farbstoff, Jenner's blood
stain.
Jod, iodine.
Jodatus, iodide.
Jodeiweiss, albumen with iodine.
Jodid, iodide.
Jod - Jodkaliumlosung, potassium
iodide solution of iodine.
Jodkalium, potassium iodide.
Jodokokkus, " jodoooocus."
Jodsaure, iodic acid.
Jodstarke, starch iodide.
Jodtinktur, tincture of iodine.
Jodiir, lower iodide, -ous iodide.
Jodwasserstofisaureihydriodic acid.
Jodzink, zinc iodide.
tion.
Jonendissoziation, ionic dissocia65
Ka-Ka
K
NOTE.—If a word commencing with K is not incl-uded below, it may perhaps he
found under G.
Kahmhaut, pellicle of mould, Kapillarrohren, capillary tubes.
covering of mould.
Kaprinsaure, capric acid.
Kahmig', mouldy,
Kapronsaure, caproic acid.
Kalberdiphtherie, diphtheria of Kapsel, capsule.
KapselbaziUus, (t) capsulated bacilcalves (so-called).
lus; {ii) Bacillus capsulalus.
Kalberlymphe, calf lymph.
Kapseldiplokokken,
capsulated
Kalberruhr, calf dysentery.
diplococci.
Kali-Alaun, potash alum.
Kali Causticum Fusum, potassium Kapselfarbung, capsule staining.
hydroxide in sticks.
Karbolfuchsin, carbol-fuchsui.
Kalilauge, potassium hydroxide Karbolfuchsinlosung, carbol-fuchsin solution.
solution.
Karbol - Gentianaviolett,
carbolKaliuraacetat, potassium acetate.
gentian violet.
Kaliumbichromat, Kaliumdichromat, potassium bichromate.
Karbolmethylenblau, earbol-methylene blue.
Kaliumcblorid, potassium chloride.
Kaliumcitrat, potassium citrate.
Karbolsauie, phenol, " carbolic
Kaliumhydroxyd,
potassium
acid."
hydroxide.
Karbolseife, carbolic soap.
Kaliumjodid, potassium iodide.
Karbolthionin, carbol-thionine.
Kaliumkarbonat, potassium car- Karbolwasser, aqueous solution of
bonate.
phenol.
Kaliumnitrat, potassium nitrate.
Karbonat, carbonate.
Kaliumpermanganat,
potassium Karboxylase, carboxylase.
permanganate.
Karmin, carmine.
Kaliumsulfat, potassium sulphate.
Kartoffelbazillus, potato bacillus.
Kaliutnsulfit, potassium sulphite.
Bacillus mesetUericus.
Kaltbliitertuberkulose, tuberculosis KartofCelkeile, wedges of potato.
in cold-blooded animals.
Kartoffelkrebs, wart disease of
Kalziumkarbonat, calcium carpotatoes.
bonate.
Kartoffelkultur, culture on potato.
Kampecheholz, logwood.
Kartoffelnahrboden, potato cultureKaninchen, rabbit.
medium.
Kaninchenpassage, passage through Kartoffelpest, potato rot (php.).
rabbit.
Kartoffelschozf, potato scab (php.).
Kaninchenseptikamie, septicaemia Kartoffelsporen, (loose expression)
in rabbit.
spores of BaciUus mesentericus.
KapiUar, capillary.
Karzinom, carcinoma.
Kapillaritat, capillarity.
Karzinomatos, carcinomatous.
66
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Kasein, casein.
Kaseinogen, casoinogen.
Kasespirillen, SpiriUum tyrogenum.
Kasige Butter, " cheesy butter."
Katabolismus, catabolism.
Katalase, catalase.
Katalasegehalt, content of catalase.
Katalysatoren, enzyme - accelerating agents (Nouberg's word).
Katalyse, catalysis.
Katalytisch, catalytic.
Katarrh, catarfh.
Katarrhalisch, catarrhaL
Kautschuk, india-rubber.
Kautschukschlauch, India - rubber
tube.
Kefir, kepkir.
Kefekorner, kepbir grains.
Kefirpilz, kephir fungus.
Keim, (i) bud; (i») rare, spore;
{Hi) germ; {iv) shoot.
Keimen, (i) v., to germinate; (it)
n., germination.
Keimfreiheit, sterility.
ICeimschlauch, budding barrelshaped tube of the submerged
hypha of a mucor.
Keimtotender, germicides.
Keimungsbild, bud-formation in
yeast.
Kern, nucleus.
Kernartige Reservestoffe, kernellike reserve materials.
Kernfarbemittel, nucleus stain.
Ketnfarben, miclous stains.
Kemfarbung, nucleus staining.
Kernlos, without nucleus.
Kernschwarz, " kemschwarz."
Kerntinktion, colouring taken or
shown by nucleus.
Keton (pi, Ketone), ketone.
Kettenkokkus {pi., Kettenkokken),
jig., streptococcus.
Ka-Ko
Keucbhusten, whooping-cough.
Keulen der Aktinom3rzes, clubs of
Actinomyces.
Kibitz, peewit.
Kieselsaure, silicic acid.
Kieselsauregallerte, silica jellies.
Kindbettfieber, puerperal fever.
Kippscher Apparat, Kipp apparatus.
Klarung, clarification.
Klatschpraparat, impression preparation.
Klaueseucbe, Klauenseuche, disease of foot in animals.
Kleiner Magen, gastric fistula.
Kleingarmethode, microfermentation method.
Klinisch, clinical.
Klumpea, clump.
KnoUchenbakterien, nodule bacteria of leguminous plants.
Knopfformig, button-shaped.
Knospen, gemmules. ,
Knospenartig, bud-like.
Knospenbildung, gemmation.
Kobragiftreaktion, Sustrov's cobravenom reaction for diagnosis of
tuberculosis.
Kochbecher, beaker.
Kochen, to boil.
Kochflaschen, flasks.
Kochprozess, n., boiling.
Kochsalzhaltig, containing salt.
Kochsalzlosung, sodium - chloride
solution.
Kochsches
Plattenverfahren,
Koch's plate method.
Koenzym, co-enzyme.
Koffein, caffeine.
Koffeinanreicherungsverfahren,
caffeine " enrichment" procedure.
Kohlehydrat, carbohydrate.
Kohlendiozyd, carbon dioxide.
67
Ko-Ko
Kohlenhydratgnippe, carbohydrate
' group.
Kohlensaure, carbonic acid.
Kohlensauremikrotom,
freezing
(carbon dioxide) microtome.
Kohlensaurer Kalk, calcium carbonate.
KohlensauresNatriutn, sodium carbonate.
Kohlenstoff, carbon.
Kohlenwasserstoff, hydrocarbon.
Kohlhernie, club-root of cabbage
(php.).
KokkaceeQ, Coccaceae.
Kokken, cocci.
Kokkenahnlich, resembling cocci.
Kokkenketten, fig., streptococci.
Kokkentrslger, carrier of cocci.
Kokkus {fl., Kokken), coccus.
Kolben, flask.
Kalbensdummel, fig., AspergUlus.
Koliarten, races of colon bacilli.
Kolibakterien, coliform bacteria.
Kolibazillus, colon baciUus.
Koligruppe, Bacillus coli group.
Kolireinkultur, pure culture of
colon bacillus.
Kolititer, count of colon bacilli.
KoUargolpraparate, collargol preparations.
Kollodium, collodion.
Kollodiumsackchen, collodion sac.
Kolloidal, colloidal.
KoUoidchemie, colloid chemistry.
Kolloidreaktion, colloid reaction.
Kolonbazillus, colon bacillus.
Kolonie, colony.
Kolorimetrisch, colorimetric.
Kolostrumkorperchen,
colostral
cells.
Kolumella, columella.
Kombinationsfarbung, difierential
staining.
Kommabazillus, cholera vibrio.
Kommaformigêr BaziUus, (i) Miller's " Commaformiger Bacillus" from the mouth; (it) commashaped bacillus.
Komplement, complement.
Komplementabtenkung, deviation
of complement.
Komplementbindend, complementfixing.
Komplementbindung, fixation of
complement.
Komplementfixierung, fixation of
complement.
Kondetisationswasser, water of condensation.
Kongorot, congo red.
Konjunktiva, conjunctiva.
Konjunktival, conjunctival.
Konkavspiegel, concave mirror.
Konservieren, to preserve (food).
Konservierung, preservation.
Konservierungsmittel, (food) preservative.
Kontagiositat, infectivity.
Kontrastfarbe,
counterstaining,
contrast-staining.
Kontrastfarben, to counterstain.
Kontrastfarbung, counterstaining,
contrast-staining.
Kontrasttinktion, counterstaining,
contrast-staining.
Kork, cork.
Korkbohrer, cork-borer.
Korkstopsel, cork stopper.
Komchen, («) granule; (ii) fig-,
spore of a mould.
Kornerhaufen, masses of granules,
granulomata.
Kornig, granular.
Kornigkeit, granularity.
KorperSiissigkeiten, body fluids.
Korpergewicht, body weight.
Korpuskular, corpuscular.
Kouvert, envelope.
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Krankenserum, serum <>f sick
person.
Krankheitserregêr, cause of disease.
Krankheitskeime, disease germs.
Krebs, (i) cancer; (it) ulcer; {Hi)
canker of plants (php.).
Krebsartig, cancerous.
Krebsgeschwiilste, cancerous tumours.
Krebstnilch, cancer juice.
Kreosot, creosote.
Kresol, cresoL
Kresolnatron, sodium cresylate.
Kresolseife, cresol soap.
Kresylsaure, "cresylie acjd," cresol,
Kropfhohle, crop-cavity of a bird.
Kropfeciigitt, incision of bird's
crop.
Krystallin, (old name for) aniline.
Kubikzentimeter,
cubic centimetre.
Kugelbakterien, fig., cocci.
Kugelfadenform, fig., streptococcus.
Kugelform, fig., coccus.
Kugelformige Zellen, fig., cocci.
Kugelhefe, (t) bud of submerged
hypha of mucor; {ii) spherical
yeast cell.
Kugelrasen, fig., granulomata.
Kuheuter, cow's uddei.
Kuhler, (i) condenser (dist)Uat'on);
(ii) cooler.
Kiihnesches Garungsgefass, Kiihne's fermentation tubeKuhpocken, cowpox.
Kuhpockenimpfung, vaccination.
Kr-Ky
Kuhpockenstoff, vaccine matter,
vaccine lymph.
Kultivierbar, susceptible of cultivation.
Kultivierbarkeit, susceptibility of
cultivation.
Kultivieren, to culture, to cultivate.
KultLvienwuE-, cuJUairev auMvation.
Kultur {pi., Kulturen), culture.
Kulturell, cultural.
Kulturfiltrat, filtrate from a culture.
Kulturformen, culture forma.
Kulturglas, culture glass.
Kulturhefe, culture yeast.
Kulturkolben, culture flasks.
Kulturmedien, culture media.
Kulturmethode, method of culture.
Kultivmilchsaurepilz, Bacillus Ddbrackii.
Kulturrohren, culture tubes.
Kulturschale, culture plate.
Kulturstamm, stock culture.
Kulturverfahren, cultural procedure.
Kulturversuche, cultural experiments.
Kulturzwecke, cultural purposes.
Kumys, Kumyss, koumiss.
Kiinstliche Immunisierung, artificial immunity.
Kupfer, copper.
Kupferkalkbriihe, Bordeaux mixture.
Kupfersulfat, copper sulphate.
Kutan, cutaneous.
Kutane Impfung, cutaneous inoculation.
Kyanol, (old name for) aniline.
69
La-Lu
BAC5TERI0L0G1CAL EQXJIVALENTS
Lab, rennet.
Labotatoriuin, laboratory.
Lackmus, litmus.
Lackmusmolke, Lackmusmolken,
(t) litmus milk (so-called); litmus
whey; (it) lactose litmus bouillon.
Lackmuspapier, litmus paper.
Lackmusreaktion, reaction to litmus.
Lactobazillin, MetchnikoS's lactobacilliae.
Laktose, laetoae.
Langellipsoidische Sporen, fig.,
Clostridium forma.
Larve, larva.
Larvizid, larvicidal.
Lavulose, fructose, Isevulose.
LebenscyklTis, life cycle.
Lebenseigenschaften,
vital activities.
Lebensformen, forms of life.
Lebensthatigkeit, vitality.
Leberbrei, Uver pulp.
Leere, vacuum.
Leguminosen, leguminous plantsLeistungskern, body of cell in
Ehrlich's theory.
Leitungswasser, hydrant water.
Lepra, leprosy.
LeprabaziUus, leprosy bacillus.
Lepraheilsenim, Carasquilla's curative serum for leprosy.
Leptothrixartig, resembling leptothrix.
Leuchtbakterien, photogenic bacteria.
Leuchtende Bakterien, photogenic
bacteria.
Leuchtende Pflanzen, photogenic
bacteria.
Leuchtgas, coal-gas.
Leucin, leucine.
Leukolyse, leukolysis.
Leukozyt (jpl., Leukozyten), leucocyte.
Leukozytenzahl, leucocyte-count.
Leukozytose, leucocytosis.
Leukozytotische Bakterizidie, bactericidal substance produced
by leucocytes (Kossel-Buchner
theory).
Lezithin, lecithin.
Lichtbildung, photogeneBia.
Lichtentwickelnder BaziUus, photogenic bacillus.
Lichtentwicklung, photogenesis.
Lichtgriin, " lichtgriin."
Liebigsche Fleischeztrakt, Lemco.
Ligroin, ligroin.
Linse, lens.
Lipase, lipase.
Lipoljrse, lipolysis.
Liquor cerebrospinalis, cerebrospinal fluid.
Lofflerscher Diphtherienahrboden,
Loflfler's serum.
Lophotrich, lophotrichic.
Lophotricha, lophotricha.
Loschpapier, blotting-paper.
Losen, to dissolve.
Loslich, soluble.
Loslichkeit, solubility.
Losung, solution.
Losungsmittel, solvent.
Lotrohr, blowpipe.
Lotrohrflamme, blowpipe flame.
Luftabschluss, exclusion of air.
Luftleerer Raum, vacuum.
Luftpilz, organism in the air.
Luftrohre, trachea.
Luftstickstoff, atmospheric nitrogen.
70
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Lufttrocken, air-dry.
Lufttrocknen, to diy in the air.
Luftzuttitt, access of air.
Lungenseuche, pleuro-pneumonia
contagiosa (horned cattle).
Lungenseuche der Kinder, pleuropneumonia of cattle.
Lupus, lupus.
Lu-Me
Lymphe, lymph.
Lymphe-Rohren, lymph tabes.
Lyse, lysis.
Lysine, lysins.
Lyssa, rabies.
Ljrssakorperchen, Negri bodies.
Lyssavtrus, rabies virus.
Lytisch, lytic.
M
"Maas," massive (inoculation of Malzzucker, maltose.
media).
Mannit, manuite, mannitol.
Masern, measles.
Mêninhalt, stomach contents.
Magenlab, rennet.
Massanalyse, volumetric analysis.
Magenlipase, pepsin.
Massanalytisch, volumetric.
Massenwirkung, mass action.
Magensaft, gastric juice.
Magenschleimhaut, gastric mucosa. Mastigophoren, Mastigophora.
Magnesiuûlfat, magnesium sul- Mastitis, mastitis.
phate.
Mastitisbakterien, (t) bacteria causMaisch, mash.
ing mastitis! (it) Bacterium
phlegmasia! uheris, Kitt.
Makrogonidien, macrogonidia.
Makroskopisch, macroscopic.
Mauke, scurf (php.).
Malachitgriin, malachite green.
Maul- und Klauenseuche, foot-andMalachitgrunagar, malachite-green
mouth disease.
agar.
Mauseseptikamie, mouse septicaeMalachitgriinnahrboden, malachitemia.
green media.
Miluseseptikamieahnlicber BazilMalaria, malaria.
lus. Bacillus coprogenes parvx^s.
Maligneodembazillen,
malignant Mausetyphus,(t) mouse plague; (ii)
oedema bacilli.
hsemorrhagic septicsemia of mice.
Malignes Odem, malignant oedema. M&usetyphusbaziUus, Baeillvs typhi
Malleiin, mallein.
murium, Loffier.
Malleindosis, dosage of mallein.
Medien, media.
Malleinimpfung, injection of mal- Mediterranfieber,
Mediterranean
lein.
fever, Malta fever.
Malleinreaktion, mallein reaction.
Medium, medium.
Malleus, glanders.
Meeresleuchte, marine phosphoresMalleusknoten, glanders nodule.
cence.
Malz, malt.
Meerschweinchen, guinea-pig.
Malzextrakt, malt extract.
Mehltaupilze, mildew fungi.
Malzkeime, sprouts of malt.
• Mehrwertig, polyvalent.
71
Me-Mi
Meiostagminreaktion, meiostagniin
reaction.
Meiostagmischi meiostagmatic.
Meltau, mildew.
Membran, membrane.
Meningitis cerebrospinalis, cerebrospinal meningitis.
Meningokokkus, meningococcus.
Menschenpocken, smallpox.
Menschenserum, human serum.
Messflaschen, graduated bottle.
Messglas, graduated glass article.
Messkolben, measuring flask.
Messpipette, pipette graduated at
intervals, Mohr's pipette.
Messzylinder, graduated cylinder.
Metabolismus, metabolism.
Metachromatisch, metachromatic.
Methylalkohol) methyl alcohol.
Methylenblau, methylene blue.
Methylgriin, methyl green.
Methylviolett, methyl violet.
MiescherscheSchlauche, Miescher'a
corpuscles.
Mikroben, microbes.
Mikrobentatigkeit, bacterial activity.
Mikrobiologie, microbiology.
Mikroflora, microflora.
Mikrogonidien, microgonidia.
Mikrokokkus {pi., Mikrokokken),
micrococcus.
Mikrometer, micrometer.
Mikrometerschraube, (i) fine adjustment (of microscope); (ii)
micrometer screw (of microtome).
Mikron, micron.
Mikroorganismus {pi., Mikroorganismen), microorganism.
Mikroparasit, microparasite.
Mikroskop, microscope.
Mikroskopie, microscopy.
Mikroskopiker, microscopist.
Mikroskopisch, microscopic.
Mikrosporidien, Microsporidia.
Mikrotom, microtome.
Milchausstrich, smear of a milk
sediment.
Milcheischimmel, Oidium ladia.
Milchfehler, milk diseases (socalled).
Milchferment, milk ferment.
Milchkotbakterien, bacteria of dirt,
or dung, in milk.
Milchnabrboden, milk nutrient medium.
Milchpulver, dried mUk.
Milchsauer, lactic.
Milchsaure, lactic acid.
Milchsaureferment, lactic ferment.
Milchsamreganing, lactic f ermentation.
Milchsaurepilze, lactic acid bacteria.
Milchsaurestabchen, lactic acid
bacilli.
Milchzersetzung, decomposition of
milk.
Milchzucker, milk sugar, lactose.
Milcbzuckeragar, lactose agar.
Miliartuberkulose, miliary tuberculosis.
Milz, spleen.
MUzbrand, anthrax.
Milzbrandbacille, Milzbrandbazillus, anthrax bacillus.
Milzbrandemphysem,
anthracoid
erysipelas, quarter evil, black
leg, quarter ill (cattle, sheep).
Milzbrandiieber, anthrax.
Milzbrandkrank, affected with anthrax.
Milzbrandschutzimpfung, prophylactic inoculation against anthrax.
Milzbrandsporen, spores of anthrax
bacillus.
72
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Milzsaft, Bpleen pulp.
MinerikUscb, a., mineral.
Minimal, minimal.
Minimaldosis, minimal dose.
Mischinfektion, mixed infection.
Mistbazillus, " mistbaciUus," dung
bacillus of Moller.
Mittelmeerfieber, Malta fever.
Mobilitat, motility.
Molekiil, molecule.
Molekular, molecular.
MoUuskumkorperchen, moUuscnm
bodies.
Monas prodigiosa. Bacillus prodigiosus.
Monotrich, monotrichio.
Monotricha, monotricha.
MorbiUen, Morbilli, measles.
Moro-Doganoffsche Reaktion, Moro-Doganoff reaction for tuberculosis. .
Morpholope, morphology.
Moschuspilz, Fusarium aquasducttium, Fusisporlum mo-schatum.
Mucor, MucoT.
Mucormykose, J/acor-mycosis.
Mundhohle, buccal cavity.
Muskarin, muscarine.
Mi-NS
Muskelfaser, muscular fibre.
Mutation (pi., Mutationen), mutation.
Mutationtheorie, mutation theory,
theory of discontinuous variations.
Mutterfieber, puerperal fever.
Mutterzelle, mother-ceU.
Myelin, myelin.
Mykologie, mycology.
Mykolog^h, mycological.
Mykorrhiza, Mykorrhizen, mycorrhiza.
Mykorrhizenpilze, m y c o r r h i z a l
fungi.
Mykose, Mykosis, mycosis.
Mykotisch, mycotic.
Mykotroph, myootrophic.
Mytilotoxin, raytilotoxine.
Myxomyzeten, Myxomycetes.
Myxosporidia, Myxosporidien,
Myxosporidia.
Myzel (pi., Myzelien), mycelium.
Myzelaste, mycelial hyphae.
Myzelfaden, mycelial hypha.
Myzelhyphe, mycelial hypha.
Myzelpilze, Hyphomycetes.
Myzelrasen, " fur " of a mould.
N
Nach Gram, by the Gram method
of staining.
Nach Gramfarbbaren Bakterien,
Gram-positive bacteria.
Nachgarung, secondary fermentation.
Nachgarungshefe,
secondary
yeast fermentation.
Nachimpfung, reinoculation.
Nagelform, nail-shape.
Nagelformig, nail-shaped.
Nagelkultur, " nail-head " growth.
Nahragar, nutrient agar.
Nahrboden (pi.,Nahrb6den), culture
medium, nutrient medium.
Nahrbodenbereitung, preparation
of culture media.
Nahrbodenklarung, clarification of
culture medium.
Nabrbouillon, nutrient broth.
73
Na-Nu
NSbrgfelatine, nnttient gelatin.
N^hrlosung (pi., Nahrlosungen),
liquid nutrient medium.
N&brmedium (pi., Nîhrmedien),
nutrient medium.
N^rpflanze, hoat-pknt.
N^rstoff, foodstuff, staple constituent of food.
Nahistoff Agar, Hesse and Niedner's albumose agar.
Nahrstoff Heyden," Nahrstoff Heyden."
Nahrsubstanz, nutrient medium.
Nahrsubstrat, nutrient basis.
Nasenschleim, nasal mucus.
Nasenschleimhaut, naaal mucous
membrane.
Nasenschleimvibrio, Spirillum nasale.
Nasensekret, nasal secretion.
Nassfaule.wet rot of potatoes (php.).
Matriumacetat, sodium acetate.
Natriumbikarbonat, sodium bicarbonate.
Natriumborat, borax.
Natriumcitrat, sodium citrate.
Natriumkarbonat, sodium carbonate.
Natriumsulfat, sodium sulphate.
Natriumsulfit, sodium sulphite.
Natriumthiosulfat, sodium thiosulphate.
Natron, soda.
Natiirliche Immunisierung, natural
immunisation.
Natiirliche Immunitat, natural immunity.
Neapler Cholerabakterie, Bacillus
neapditanus. Bacillus coli.
Nekrosebazillus, Bang's necrosis
bacillus.
Nelkenol, clove oil.
Neoplastich, neoplastic.
Nesselausschlag, nettle\ra8h.
Nesselfieber, nettle-rash.
Nesselfieber des Schweities, svine
erysipelas.
Neubildung, new growth.
Neutralisation, neutralisation.
Neutralisieren, to neutralise.
Neutralitat, neutrality.
Neutralitatspunkt, neutral point.
Neutralpunkt, neutral point.
Neutralrot, neutral red.
Neutralsalz, neutral salt.
Neutralsalzionen, neutral-salt ions.
Neutuberkulin, Koch's new tuberculin.
Nicht|>athogen, non-pathogenic.
Nickel, nickel.
Niederschlag, precipitate,
Niederschlagen, to precipitate.
Nitragin, nitragin.
Nitrat {pi.. Nitrate), nitrate.
Nitratreduzieren, to reduce nitrate.
Nitrifikation, nitrification.
Nitrifizierend, nitrifying.
Nitrit (f)?.. Nitrite), nitrite.
Nitritbildner, nitrous bacteria.
Nitrobakterien, Nitrobacter, nitric
organisms.
Nitrosobakterien, nitrosobacteria,
nitrous organisms.
Nitrosoindolreaktion, cholera - red
reaction.
Noma, noma.
Nomenklatur, nomenclature.
Nordseebakterien, North Sea bacteria.
Normalldsung, normal solution.
Normalmenschenserum,
normal
human serum.
Normalplatinose, standard platinum-loop.
Normalserum, normal serum.
Normalstarke, normal power.
Nukleinsaure, nucleic acid.
NuUpunkt, zero.
74
GEEMAN-ENGLISH
Ob-Pa
Obetârig, " top " fermenting.
Obergarung, " top " fermentation.
Oberhefe, " t o p " yeast.
Objektglas, microscope slide.
Objektiv, objective.
Objektivwecbsler, revolving nosepiece of microscope.
Objekttisch, stage of microscope.
Objekttrager, microscope slide,
microscope slip.
Objekttrager-Halter, slide forceps.
Objekttragerpraparat, film made
on slide.
Objekttrager mit Vertiefimg, excavated slide, hollow-ground
slide.
Obligat, obligatory.
Ochsengalle. ox-gall.
OctosporusMefe,
Schhosaccharomyces octosporus.
Odem, oedema.
Odembazillus, (loose expression)
bacillus of malignant oedema.
Okular {pi., Okularen), eye-piece.
Okularmikrometer, eye-piece micrometer.
Oleinsaure, oleic acid.
Olimmersion, oil-immersion.
OUvenbl, olive oil.
Olsaure, oleic acid.
Ophthalmie, ophthalmia.
Opsonin (,pl., Opsonine), opsonin.
Opsoninuntersuchungen,
ojônic
investigations.
Opsonisch, opsonic.
Organismus {pi., Organismen), organism.
Origanumol, origanum oil.
Ose, platinum-wire loop.
Osmiumsaure, osmic acid.
Otomyzes, fungus affecting ear.
Oxalat, oxalate
Oxalsaure, oxalic acid.
Oxalsaure-Losung, solution of oxalic acid.
Oxalsaurer Kalk, calcium oxalate.
Oxjrdaser oxidase, peroxidase.
Oxydation, oxidation.
Oxydieren, to oxidise.
Oxydierung, oxidation.
Ozana, ozaena.
Ozanakokkus, " Ozanakokkus " of
Lowenberg.
Ozon, ozone.
Pallidinreaktion,
Fischer
and
Klausner's cutaneous test.
Pandemisch, a., pandemic.
Pankreaslipase, steapsin.
Pankreatisch, pancreatic.
Papagei, parrot.
Papierscheiben, wads of filterpapers used for Omelianski'a
culture of nitrous bacteria.
Pappatacifieber, phlebotomus fever.
Paraffin, paraffin.
Paraffineinbettung, embedding in
paraffin.
Parafiinol, liquid paraffin.
Parakolibacillose beim Kalbe, infection with paracolon bacilli in
the case of the calf.
Parallelproben, parallel tests.
75
Pa-Ph
Paramacium {pi., Paramaden), Peritrich, peritrichic.
Peritricha, peritricha.
Paramaecium.
Perlsucht,
" grapes,"
" angle
Paramilchsaure, paralactic acid.
berries," tuberculous nodules on
Parasit, parasite.
pleura of ox.
Parasitar, parasitic.
Permanganat, permanganate.
Parasitenkunde, parasitology.
Pernicios, pernicious.
Parasitismus, parasitism.
Peroxydase, peroxidase.
Parasitologic, parasitology.
Persalze, per- salts.
Paratyphus, paratyphoid fever.
Paratyphusbazillen,
paratyphoid Pest, plague.
Pestahnlich, resembling (that of)
bacilli.
plague.
Parisergriin, Paris green, SchweinPestbakterien, plague bacilli.
f urt green.
Pestbazillus, plague bacillus.
Partialantigene, partial antigens.
Passive Immunitat, passive immu- Pestfieber, anthrax.
Pestkrank, plague-infected.
nity.
Pasteurellose, Pasteurellosis, pas- Petrischale, Petri dish.
teurellosis, hfemorrhagic septi- Petrische Doppelschalen, Petri
caemia.
dishes.
Pasteurisieren, to pasteurise.
Pfefferminzol, peppei mint oil.
Pasteurisierung:, pasteurisation.
Pferdepneumonie, acute pneuPatentanmeldung, patent-specificamonia of the horse.
tion.
Pferdeserum, horse serum.
Pathogen, pathogenic.
Pflanzenkrankheiten, diseases of
Pathogenese, pathogenesis.
plants.
Pathotropismus, pathotropism.
Pflanzenpatholcîe,
phytopathoPellagra, pellagra.
logy.
Pendesches Geschwiir,
Biskra Pflanzenschadlinge, pests affecting
button.
~
plants.
Pepsin, pepsin.
Pflanzenschutz, protective meaPeptolytisch, peptolytic.
sures against plant diseases.
Pepton, peptone.
Pfropf, stopper, cock.
Peptonfleischbriihe, peptone beef- Phagozyt (pL, Phagozyten), phagobroth.
cyte.
Peptonisieren, to peptonise.
Phagozytar, depending on action
Peptonum siccum, peptonum sicof phagocytes.
cum.
Phagozytentheorie, Metchnikofi's
Perhydridase, Schardinger's rephagocytosis theory.
ductase.
Phagozytose, phagocytosis.
Periodizitat, periodicity.
Phenolphtalein, phenolphthalein.
Peri-pneumonia exudativa conta- Phosphat, phosphate.
giosa, pleuro-pneumonia conta- Phosphatese, phosphatese.
giosa (horned cattle).
'
Phosphorescenz, phosphorescMice.
Peritonealhohle, peritoneal cavity.
Phosphoresderend, phosphorescent.
76
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Ph-Po
Phosphorescierende B a k t e r i e n , Plasmahaut, plasma covering (of
bacteria).
phosphorescent bacteria.
Phosphoresderung-,
phosphores- Plasmolyse, plasmolysia.
Platin, platinum.
cence.
Platindraht, platinum wire.
Phosphorsaure, phosphoric acid.
platinum - wire
Phosphorsaurer Kalk, calcium Platindrahtose,
loop.
phosphate.
Photobakterien, photogenic bac- Platinnadel, platinum needle, platinum wire.
teria.
Platinose, platinum-wire loop.
Photogen, photogenic.
Platte, (i) plate; (it) plate culture.
Phthisisch, phthisical.
Plattenepithelgeschwulst, lameUar
Phykomyzeten, Phycomycetes.
epithelioma.
Physiologisch, physiological.
Plattenflaschchen, Plattenflasche,
Phytochemisch, jjiytochenjical.
" plate " bottle, flat bottle used
Pigmentbakterien,
chromogenio
for plate culturing.
bacteria.
Pigmentbazillen,
c h r o m o g e n i o Plattenkultor, plat-e culture.
Plattenschalen, Petri dishes or
bacilli.
similar apparatus.
Pigmentbildung, chromogenesis.
Pleomorph, pleomorphic.
Pigmente, pigments.
Pleomorphe
Bakterien,
pleoPikrinsaure. picric acid.
morphic bacteria.
Pikrokarmin, picro-carmine.
Pleurasacke, pleural sacs.
Pilz {pi., Pilze), fungus.
Pleuritisch, pleuritic.
Pilzahnlich, fungoid.
Pneumokokkus (pi., PneumokokPilzgattung, fungus family.
ken), pneumococcus.
Pilzkeime, fungus spores.
Pneumonie, pneumonia,
Pilzkrankheiten, fungous diseases.
Pilzsymbionten, fungous sym- Pneumoniekokken, pneumococci.
Pneumonie-Mikrokokken, pneumobionts.
Pinzette,Pinzetten, forceps.
cocci.
Pinzetten nach Cornet, Comet for- Pneumonisch, pneumonic.
ceps.
Pneumonomykosis, affection of the
Pipette (pi., Pipetten), pipette.
lungs due to moulds.
Pipettenflaschchen,Pipettenflasche, Pocken, smallpox.
dropping-bottle with ground-in Pockenexanthem, exanthema of
pipette, the latter furnished with
smallpox.
rubber teat.
Pockengift, virus of smallpox.
Pipettieren, to pipette.
Pockenimpfung, vaccination.
Piroplasma, Piroplasma.
Pockenlymphe, vaccine lymph.
Piroplasmen, Piroplasmata.
Polfaden, polar thread—t.g., of
Piroplasmose, piroplasmosis.
Nosema.
Pirquetsche Probe, von Pirquet's Polkorner, polar granules.
cutaneous tuberculin reaction.
Polymorphismus, pleomorphism.
Planspiegel, plane mirror.
Polyvalent, polyvalent.
77
Po-Py
BACTERIOLOGICAL EQtTTFALENTS
P o l j r r a l e n t e s Schweineseuche- Proteusgnippe, Proteus group of
senitn, polyvalent swine-plague
bacilli.
seram.
Protokokkus, Protococcm.
Porzellanfilter, porcelain filter.
Protophyten, Protophyta.
Porzellankokkus,
E s c h e r i c h ' s Protoplasma, protoplasm.
" porcellancoccus."
Protozoaartig, FCBembUng protozoa.
Pr^parat, (i) chemical, chemical
product (chemistry); (»i) pre- Protozoen, Protozoa.
paration (bacteriology).
Protozoeninfektion, protozoal infection.
Praparatenfischer, section-lifter.
Praparatenschachtel, microscope- Protozoenuntersuchung, examination for, or of, protozoa.
slide box.
Praparatentafel, (i) preparation Protozoisch, protozoal.
slab; («') turntable.
Protozoologie, protozoology.
Praparirnadel, mounted needle, Pseudoodem, pseudooedema.
dissecting needle.
Pseudopodienbildiuig, formation of
Pravazspritze, Pravaz syringe,
pseudopodia.
hypodermic syringe.
Pseudotuberkulose, pseudotuberPraventimpfung, preventive inocuculosis.
lation.
Psorospermienschlauche,
psorosperm "corpuscles."
Prazipitat, precipitate.
Prazipitin {pi., Prazipitine), preci- Ptomatn {pL, Ptomaine), ptomaine.
pitin.
Puerperal, puerperal.
Prazipitincên, precipitinogen.
Puerperalfieber, puerperal fever.
Prazipitinreaktion, precipitin reac- PufTer, buffer (" buffer " salts).
tion.
Pulverglas, wide-mouthed bottle.
Prazipitinschwund, disappearance Punktionsilussigkeit,
puncture
of precipitin.
exudate.
Presshefe, pressed yeast, dry yeast, Puppe, pupa.
German yeast.
Purpurbakterien, " Purpur bacProbeflaschen, specimen bottles.
teria."
Probeglaser, specimen tubes.
Pustel, pustule.
Putresin, putrescine.
Probierglas, test-tube.
Prophylaktisch, prophylactic.
Pyamie, pyaemia.
Prophylaxe, prophylaxis.
Pyamisch, pysemic.
Propionsaure, propionic acid.
Pyogen, pyogenic.
Propionsaurebakterien, propionic Pyogener Kokkus, pyogenic coccus.
acid bacteria.
Pyoktanin, methyl violet.
Propylalkohol, propyl alcohol.
Pyorrhoe, pyorrhoea.
Protein {pi., Proteine), protein.
Pyozyanase, pyocyanase.
Proteolytisch, proteolytic.
Pyozyanin, pyocyanin.
Proteosis, disease due to Proteus Pyrogallol, pyrogallol.
group of bacilli.
Pyrogallussaure," pyrogallic acid,"
Proteusarten,jpI., species of Proteus.
pjrrogallol.
78
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Qualitativ, qualitative.
Quantitativ, quantitative.
Quarzglas, quartz glass.
Quecksilber, mercury.
Quecksilberbeizmittel,
mercurial
disinfectant.
Quecksilberchlorid, mercuric
chloride.
Qu-Re
Quecksilberchlcriir,
mercurous
chloride.
Quecksilbersublimat,
mercuric
chloride.
Querschnitt, transverse section.
Quetschhahn, (t) pinch-clip; (tt)
screw-clip.
Reagenzglaskultur, culture in testRabies, rabies.
Racemisch, raccmic.
tube.
Racemverbindunjên, racemic com- Reagenzpapier, test-paper.
pounds.
Reagierglas, test-tube.
Rachen, throat, jaws.
Reagierglas - Gestell, test - tube
Radiumbivniid, radium bromide.
stand.
Raffinose, ralBnose.
Reagierglas - Halter,
test - tube
Randpartie, periphery.
holder,
Rasen, " f u r " (macroscopic ap- Reaktion, reaction.
pearance of a mould).
Reaktionskurve, curves of reacRasende Wut, rabies proper,
tion.
furious rabies.
Reduktase, reductase.
Rattenvertilgungsmittel, suhstanoe Reduktionsfermente, reducing endestroying rats, " vermin killer."
zymes.
Rauschbrand, symptomatic an- Reduzieren, to reduce (in the chemithrax, black quarter, black leg
cal sense).
(cattle).
Reibschale, mortar.
Rauschbrandbazillus, bacillus of Reifes Sporangium, sporangium
symptomatic anthrax.
containing spores.
Rauschbrandimpfung, inoculation Reinkultur, pure culture.
against symptomatic anthrax.
Reinzucht, pure culture.
Rauschbrot, " rauschbrot."
Reinzucht-Hefen, pure culture of
Rautenol, rue oil.
yeasts.
Reagens (pi., Reagentien), reagent. Reinzuchtung, obtaining pure culReagensglasstichkultur, stab culture.
ture.
Reizstoff, adjuvant.
Reagenzglas {pi, Reagenzglaser), Rektifizier-Apparatus,
rectifying
test-tube.
apparatus.
79
Re-Sa
BACTERIOLOGICAIi EQUIVALENTS
Rekurrenskranken, relapsing-fever
patients.
RekurrensspiriUen, epirilla (spiro• chaetes) of relapsing fever.
Rekurrensspirochate,
spirillum
(spiroolisete) of relapsing fever.
Relative Immunitat, relative immunity.
Resistenz, resistance.
Reststickstoff, residual nitrogen.
Retentionstheorie, Chauveau's retention theory.
Revolver-Objektivwechsler, revolving nose-piece of microscope.
Rezeptor {pL, Rezeptoren),receptor.
RezeptorSeitenkette, receptor sidechain.
Rheumatismus, rheumatism.
Rhinosklerom, rhinoscleroma.
Ricinusol, castor oil.
Riesenkolonie, giant colony.
Riesenzelle, giant cell.
Rinderbouillon, beef broth.
Rindergalle, ox-gall.
Rinderpest, cattle plague.
Rinderseuche, vague, " rinderseuche."
Rinderseuche, Amerikanische, Texas fever.
Rindertuberkulose, bovine tuberculosis.
Rizin, ricin.
Rohgift, crude toxin.
Rohmallein, crude mallein.
Rohrchen, little tube,, test-tube.
Rohrchen Nahrboden,
culture
tube.
Rohrzucker, cane-sugar.
Rohzucker, raw sugar.
RoUrohrchen, Esmarch's roll culture.
Romauiowsky-Farbung, Romanowsky-staining.
Rontgenstrahlen, X-rays.
Rosabefe, "pink yeast," pink
torula.
Rosenkranzform, jig., streptococcus.
Rosolsaure, rosolic acid.
Rother KartoffelbaziUus, Bacillus
meserdericus ruber.
Rothviolett, " rothviolett."
Rotlauf, erysipelas.
Rotz, (i) glanders; (ii) rot (php.).
Rotzbazlllus, glanders bacillus.
Rotzkrank, infected with glanders,
glandered.
Rotzkrankheit, glanders.
Rotzlymphe, mallein.
Rotzpilz, glanders bacillus.
Rubeola, rubella.
Riickfallstyphus, relapsing fever.
Ruhr, (i) dysentery; (it) diarrhoea.
Ruhrbazillen, dysentery bacilli.
Ruhrstab {pi, Riihrstabe), stirringrod.
Saatbeizmittel, soed-disinfectant.
Safranin, safranino.
Salicylat, salicylate.
Salicylsaure, salicylic acid.
Salmiak, ammonium chloride.
Salpeter, saltpetre, potassium nitrate.
Salpetersaure, nitric acid.
SalpetersauresSilber, silver nitrate.
Salpetrigsaure, nitrous acid.
Salpetrigsaures Kalium, potassium
nitrite.
Salpetrigsaures Natrium, sodium
nitrite.
80
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Silz (pt.^Salze), salt.
Salzbilder, halogen.
Salzs&ure, hydrochloric acid.
Saponin, saponin.
Saprophyt {pi., Saprophyten), saprophyte.
Saprophytisch, saprophytic.
Sarkodinen, Sarkodina.
Sarkom, sarcoma.
Sarkomatos, sarcomatous.
Sarkome, sarcomata.
Sarkosporidia,Sarkosporidien, Sarcosporidia.
Sarzine {pL, Sarzinen), sarcina.
Sarzineorgaaismen, cocci assuming
pseudo-sarcina form—e.g., Pedioeoccua.
Sattigen, to saturate.
Sattig:ung:, (L) saturation; (it) neutralisation.
Sauerstoff, oxj'gen.
Sauerstoffbediirfnis,
oxygen • re quiroment.
Sauerstoffbildung, production of
oxygen.
Sauerteig, fermented dough used
for leavening bread.
Saugetiertuberkulose, mammalian
tuberculosis.
Saule, pillar of microscope.
Saurebildung,
formation
of
acid.
Saurefeste Bakterien, acid-fast bacteria.
Sauregehalt, acidity.
Sauregrtin, " sauregriin."
Sauretiter, degree of acidity.
Saureviolett, " saureviolett."
Schadlinge, pests.
Schafblattern, sheep-pox.
Schafpocken, sheep-pox.
Schafpockenlymphe, Nocard's vaccine.
Schafpockenseuche, sheep-pox.
Sa-Sc
Schafserum gegen Syphilis, sheep
serum of Tommasoli.
Schafwaschmittel, sheep dip.
Schale, evaporating basin, basin,
bowl, capsule.
Schanker, chancre.
Scharlach, (i) a., scarlet; (tt) »,,
scarlet fever.
ScharIachdia£ôse, diagnosis of
scarlet fever.
Scharlachexanthem, rash of scarlet
fever.
Scharlachfieber, scarlet fever.
Schaumleber, foamy liver.
Scheidenbakterien, vaginal bacteria.
Scheidetrichter, separating funnel.
Scheinfaden, threaid forma.
Schicksche Reakticn, Schick reaction.
Schiefagarkultur, sloped-agar culture.
Schiefe Gelatine, sloped gelatin.
Schiefe Haltung, "slope," oblique
position.
Schitnme), mould.
Schimmeipilze, moulds. Hyphomycetes.
Schimmelpilzkultur, culture of
mould.
Schinkenbazillus, PfeifFer's ham
bacillus.
Schizomyzeten, bacteria, Schizomycetes.
Schlangengift, snake venom.
Schlauchpilze, Ascomycetes.
Schleim, (»") mucus; (»»') slime; (in)
mucilage.
Schleimauswurf, expectoration.
Schleimbildung, production of
slime, production of mucilage.
Schleimhaut, mucous membrane.
Schleimhauterkrankungen, affections of mucous membrane.
SI
Sc-Se
BACTEKIOLOGICAL EQUIVAIiENTS
Schwefelather, sulphuric ether.
Schleimig:, mucous.
Schleimige Milch, milk undergoing Schwefelbakterien, "Sulphur bacteria."
- viscous fermentation.
Schwefeleisen, ferrous sulphide.
Schleimiglceit, sliminess.
Schwefelkoblenstoff, carbon bi'
Schleimpilze, Myxomycetes.
sulphide.
Schleimsanre, mucic acid.
Scblittenmikrotom, rocking micro- Schwefelkomchen, sulphur grau'
ules of Beggialoa.
tome,
Schwefelnatrium, sodium sulphide.
Schmarotzer, parasite.
SchmarotzerpUz, parasitic fungus. Schwefelsaure, sulphuric acid.
Schmelzungspunkt, point of lique- Schwefelsaurer Kalk, calcium sul
phate,
faction.
Schwefelsaures Elsen, iron sul'
SchneHfarbung, quick staining.
phate.
SchneUverfahren, quick treatment.
SchwefelwasserstoS, sulphuretted
Scbnitt, section.
hydrogen.
Scbnittfanger, section Ufter.
Schweflê Saure, Schwefligs&ure,
Schnittfarbungf, section staining.
sulphurous acid.
,Schnittflache, surface of a cut.
Schnittpraparaten, section prepara- Schwefligsaures Natrium, sodium
sulphite.
tions.
Schraubenbakterie (pL, Schrauben- Schweinepest, swine fever, "hog
cholera " (as the words are used
bakterien),j([S'., spirillum.
in America).
Schraubenform, fig., spirillum.
Schultz - Charltonsche Auslosch' Schweineseuche, swine plague.
Americanische,
phanomen, Schultz and Charl- Schweineseuche,
swine plague, disease of swine
ton's blanching-of-the-rash-test
with which Bacillus suisepttctts
in scarlet fever.
is associated.
Schiitteltrichter, separating funnel.
Schutzimpfung, protective inocu- Schweinerotlauf, swine erysipelas,
"rouget des pores,"
lation.
Schweinerotlaufbazillus, Bacittua
Schutzpocken, cowpox.
erystpdalcs-suis.
Schutzpockengift, vaccine matter.
Schwerloslich, soluble with diffiSchutzstoffe, alexins.
culty.
Schutzwerth, protective value.
Schwungflachs, scutched flax.
Schwammtod, fungicido.
Schwangerschaftsreaktion, Abder- Sedimentiening, sedimentation.
halden's pregnancy reaction.
Seelicht,
marine
phosphorescence.
Schwarzer Tod, Black Death, buSeenkunde, limnology.
bonic plague.
Schwarzwerden, black discolora- Seidenfaden, silk thread.
Seidenglanzender Bazillus, "seition.
denglanzender bacillus."
Schwefel, sulphur.
Schwefelammoniumlosung,
am- Seife, soap.
mooium sulphide solution.
Seitenkette, side chain.
82
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Seitenkettentheorie,
side - chain
theory,
Sekrete, aecretions.
Sekretpraparat, preparation from
a secretion.
Sekundar, secondary.
Sekundarinfektion, secondary infection.
Selbstansteckung, self-infection.
Selbstentziindlicb, spontaneously
inflammable.
Selbsterhitzung des Heues, selfheating of hay.
SelbsUnfektion, self-infection.
Selbstreinigung, self - purification
(so-called) of streams.
Senfol, mustard oil.
Senfsamen, mustard seed.
Sensibilisiet'teyVira, Besredka's sensitised vaccines.
Sensibilisierung, sensitisation.
Septikamia hamorrhagica, heemorrhagic septicaemia.
Septikkmie, septicaemia.
Septisch, septic.
Seraphthin, "seraphthin," a serum
for foot-and-mouth disease.
Serodiagnose, serum diagnosis.
Serodiagnostik, serum diagnosis.
Serologie, serology.
Serologisch, serological.
Serbs, serous.
Serum {pi.. Sera), serum.
Serumagar, serum agar.
Serumdiagnose, serum diagnosis.
Serumeiweiss, blood protein.
Serumkrankheit, serum disease.
Serumtherapie, serum therapy.
Serumtitre, titre of serum.
Seuche, contagious disease.
Seuchenhafte Hamoglobinurie des
Rindes, Texas fever of cattle.
Silber, silver.
ê-Sp
Silbermethode, silver method of
iiagella staining.
Silbemitrat, silver nitrate.
Skalpell, scalpel.
Smegma, smegma.
SmegmabazUlus, smegma bacillus.
Soorkrankheit (Tatfben), Oidivtn
infection, oosporosis of the cropcavity (young doves).
Soorpilz, Oidium albicans.
Soyabohnenol, soya bean oil.
Spaltpfilanze,^g>., bacteria.
Spaltpilz, fission fungus.
Spaltpilze, fig., bacteria.
Spaltpilzgkrung, bacterial fermentation.
Spate], spatula.
Speichel, saliva.
Spermazet, spermaceti.
Spezlelle BakteriolPgie, bacteriology oi particn\aT wrgwcaBma.
Spezifisch, specific.
S p e z i f i s c h e s Gewicht, specific
gravity.
Spindelbazillen, (t) spindle-shaped
bacilli; (n) Klimenko's scarletfever bacilli.
Spindelformig, spindle-shaped.
Spirillaceen, SpiriUacese.
Spirillen, spirilla.
Spirillose (pi, SpirUlosen), spirillosis, spirochsetosis.
Spirochate {^.,Spirochaten),Bpirochaete.
Spirochaten, spirochsetes, Spirochaetse.
Spirocbatose, spirochaetosis.
Spitzbecherglas, sedimenting glass.
SpitzendiJrre, " withertip" (Monilia of cherries; php.).
Splitter, " splitter " (tubercle bacillus).
Spoor, thrush in the mouth (humans).
83
Sp-St
Sporangientrager, fruiting hypha Starke, starch.
of a mould, conidiophore, spor- Starkegummi, dextrin. •
angiophore.
Starkezucker, glucose.'
Starrkrampf, tetanus.
Sporangium, spoTangium.
Starrkrampfserum,
antitctanic
Spore {pi., Sporen), spore.
serum.
Sporenanhaufung, aggregation of
Stativ, (i) foot; (ft) tripod; {in]
spores.
stand of microscope.
Sporenbildung, formation of spores.
Sporenbildungsvermogen,
power StaupebaziUus, Bacillusfebris ccUar
rhalis epizootic, canum.
to form spores.
Sporenfarbung, (i) spore staining; Stehkolben, flat-bottom flask.
Stellhefen, pitching yeasts.
(it) spore stain.
Sterblichkeit, mortality.
Sporenhaltig, containing spores.
Sterigma (pL,Sterigmen), sterigma.
Sporenkapsel, spore capsule.
Steril, sterile.
Sporenkette, chain of spores.
Sterilisation, sterilisation.
Sporozoen, Sporozoa.
Sterilisierapparat, steriliser.
Sporulation, sporulation.
Sterilisierbarkeit, capability for
Sprossen, to germinate, to bud.
sterilisation.
Sprosslos, without bud.
Sterilisieren, to sterilise.
Sprosspilz, fig., yeast.
Sprosspilze, yeasts, Saccharomy- Stich, stab.
Stichkultur, stab culture.
cetcs.
Sprosspilzkrankheit, infection with Stichlinie, line of stab, track of
stab.
torula (Metchnikoff's word).
Stickstoff, nitrogen.
Sprossung, budding, germination.
Stickstoffatmosphare, atmosphere
Spurenweise, only in traces.
of nitrogen.
Sputum, sputum.
Stabchen, (i) fig., bacillus; (ii) Stille Wut, dumb-madness, paralytic rabies.
little rod, wand; (in) carrier for
Stoffwechsel, metabolism.
oye ointment, etc.
Stoffwechselprodukt, metabolic proStabchenbakterien.yigf., bacilli.
duct.
Stabchenform, fig., bacillus.
Stopsei, stopper.
Stabchenformig, in rod form.
Stabchenrotlauf
der Schweine, Strahlenpilz, ray fungus.
Strahlenpilze, Actinomycetes.
bacillary erysipelas of swine.
Strasswut, street-rabies, rabies acStamm, breed, race, strain.
quired in the usual way.
Stammlosung {pi., StammlosunStreptobazillus, streptobacilhis.
gen), stock solution.
Standardlosung, standard solu- Streptokokkenserum, streptococcal
serum.
tion.
Staphylokokkus {pi., Staphylokok- Streptokokkus {pi., Streptokokken),
streptococcus.
ken), staphylococcus.
Staphylokokkenserum, staphylo- Streptomykosen, streptomycoses,
streptococcal infections.
coccal serum
84
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Streptothricheen, Streptotrichese.
Strich, streak.
Strichkultur, streak culture.
Stuckfarbenmetliode, tissue-staining method.
StUckfarbung, tissue staioing.
Stuhlziicbtung, isolation of bacteria from faeces by culture.
Stummer Wein, (old name for)
sophisticated wine.
Stutenmilch, mares' milk.
Subdural, subdural.
Subkutan, subcutaneous.
Subkutane Impfung, subcutaneous
inoculation.
Subkutanpraparat, product for
hypodermic injection.
St-Th
Sublimat, sublimate, (loose expression for) corrosive sublimate.
Substrat, Substratum, substrate,
medium.
Sulfat, Sulphat, sulphate.
Sulfid, Sulphid, sulphide.
Sumpfgas, marsh-gas.
Sumpfwasser-Bazillen, bacilli of
marsh-water.
Superozyd, peroxide.
Surrakrankheit, surra.
Sykosis, sycosis.
Symbiose, symbiosis.
Symmetrisch, symmetrical.
Synthetisch, s3mthetic.
Syphilis, syphilis.
Syphilislehre, syphilology.
Syphilitisch, syphUitic.
Testmateriai, (t) test-material; (»)
Tafelkokkus, tetracoccuB.
test-organism.
Tannin, tannin.
Taurosterreger, dew retting agents. Tetanin, Brieger's " tetanine."
Tb-KoUektor, device for rounding- Tetanotcmn, Brieger's " tetanotoxin."
up tubercle bacilli to facilitate
Tetanus, tetanus.
detection.
Tetanusantitoxin, tetanus antiTechnisch, technical.
toxin.
Teerfarbstoffen, coal tar dyes.
Tetanusbazillus, tetanus bacillus.
Teilchen, particle.
Temperaturmessung, taking the Tetanusgift, tetanus toxin.
Tetanusheilserum,
antitetanic
temperature.
serum, tetanus antitoxin,
Temperatvu-steigerung, Temperatursteigung, rise of temperature. Tetanusimpfung, inoculation with
tetanus.
Terpentinbl, oil of turpentine.
Tetanuskeime, spores of tetanus
Tertianfleber, tertian fever.
bacillus.
Testgift, (») test-toxin, toxin used
in standardising curative, or Tetradenform, tetrad-form.
prophylactic, serum; (t») test- Tetrakokkus, tctracoccus.
material used to determine Therapeutisch, therapeutic.
cause of anaphylaxis.
Therapie, therapy.
Thermometer, thermometer.
Testgiftdosis, dose of test-toxin.
85
Th-Tr
Thermostaten, thermostats.
Thermotaxis, thermotaxis.
Thjonin, thionine.
Thioninldsung:, thionine solution.
Thioschwefelsaure, thiosulphuiic
acid.
Thiosulfat • BalEterien, " Thiosulphate bacteria."
Thonfilter, clay filter.
Thonkerze (pi., Thonkerzen), clay
filter-candle.
Thranenrohrchen, lachrymal ducts.
Thymianol, thyme oiL
Thymol, thymol,
ThymollcrystaU, crystal of thymol.
Thymolphtalein, thymol phthalein.
Tickfieber, tick fever.
Tiefer Stich, deep stab culture.
Tiefschorf, "deep scab" {potato;
php.).
Tierkorper, animal body.
Tierversuch, animal exx>eriment.
Timotheebazillus, Timothy - grass
bacillus, Moller's Grass Bacillus L
Tinktion, staining.
Titer, (t) titre; {»i) " count."
Titrierapparate, volumetric apparatus.
Titrieren, to titrate.
Titrierfliissigkeit,
test - solution,
volumetric solution.
Todesdosis, lethal dose.
TodtUch, lethal.
Tollwut, rabies.
ToUwutgift, rabies virus.
Toluol, toluene.
Tomatenfruchtfaule, tomato fruit
rot (php.).
Tonsillen, tonsils.
Torula-Hefen, toruhe.
Totlich, lethal.
Tozalbumine, toxalbumins.
Tozamie, toxtemia.
Tozicitat, toxicity.
Toxiccên, toxin-producing.
Toxin (jjL.Taxine), toxin.
Toxinbindend, toxin-binding.
Toxisch, toxic.
Toxoid (p/.,Toxoide), toxoid.
Toxophore Gruppe, toxophore
group.
Trachom, trachoma.
Trachomakokkus, " trachomaooccus " of ScUafke.
Trager, (t) carrier of disease; (»t)
support of tube of microscope;
(ill) microscope slide, etc.
Trêrin, female carrier.
Traubenju-tig, in clusters.
Traubenkokkus, fig., staphylococcus.
Traubenscbimmel, Botrytis.
Traubenzucker, glucose.
Traubenzuckeragar, glucose agar.
Traubenzuckergelatine,
glucose
gelatin.
Trichomonade {pi., Trichomonaden), Trichomcmas.
Trichter, funnel,
Triebschraube, coarse adjustment
of microscope.
Trikresol, tricresol.
Trimethylamin, trimethylamine.
Trinkwasser, potable water.
Tripper, gonorrhoea.
Trockenfaule, dry-rot.
Trockenheit, dryness.
Trockenrailch, dried milk.
Trockennahrboden,
desiccatied
media.
Trockenschrank, drying oven.
Trockne, dryness.
Tropfchenkultur, (») Lindner's
droplet culture for yeasts; (it)
hanging-drop culture for bacteria.
86
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Tr-Ty
Tropfglas, Tropfglaschen, drop- Tjfphos, typhoidal.
Typhus, typhoid fever.
bottle.
Typhus abdominalis, typhoid fever.
Triibe, turbid.
Tjrphusahnlich, resembling tyTrubung, turbidity.
phoid.
Trypanosoma {pi., Trypanosomen),
Typhusausbreitung, spread of tytrypanosome.
phoid.
Trypanosomiasis, trypanosomiasis.
TVphos-Bakterien, typhoid baTrypanozid, trypanocidal.
cilli.
T r j ^ i n , trypsin.
TyphusbaziUenausscbeidung, seTryptisch, tryptic.
cretion of typhoid bacilli.
Tsetse-Fllege, tsetse fly.
T y p h u s b a z i l l e n t r a g e r , typhoid
Tuberkel, tubercle.
Tuberkelbazillenfarbung, staining
carrier.
Typhusbazillenzwischentrager, inof tubercle baciUi.
termediate typhoid carrier.
Tuberkelbazillus {pi., TuberkelTyphusbaziUus {pi., Typhusbazilbazillen), tubercle bacillus.
Tuberkelbouillonkulturen,
broth
len), typhoid bacillus.
Typhusbekampfung,
antityphoid
cultures of tubercle bacillus.
Tuberkelfarbung, staining of tumeasures.
bercle bacilli.
Typhuscndemie, typhoid endemic.
Tuberkulin/tuberoulin.
Typhusepidemie, typhoid epidemic
Tuberkulinreaktion, tuberculin re- Typhus exanthematicus, typhus.
action.
Typhusfalle, typhoid cases.
Tuberkulos, tuberculous, tubercu- Typhusfrage, typhoid enquiry.
lar.
Tjrphusgruppe, typhoid group,
Tuberkulose, tuberculosis.
Typhusheilserum, curative serum
Tuberkulosetilgung, stamping-out
for typhoid.
Typhusinfektion, infection with tytuberculosis.
phoid.
Tubushiilse, outer (fixed) portion
T3rphus-Koli-Gnippe, typhoid-coli
of tube of microscope.
Tubusrohre, draw-tube of microgroup of bacilli.
scope.
Typhuskolonie, colony of typhoid
Tubustrager, tube-support (microbacilli.
Typhuskrank, suffering from tyscope),
phoid.
Tumefadensgeschwtilste,
swellings due to Bacterium lume- Typhuskranke, typhoid patient.
Typhusleichen, typhoid corpses.
faciens, plant cancers.
Typhusnachweis, identification of
Tumor, tumour.
T u s c h e v e r f a h r e n nach Burri,
typhoid.
Burri's Indian-ink method, ne- Typhusnahrboden, culture media
gative staining.
for typhoid bacillus.
Tussis convulsiva, pertussis.
T3T)husserum, typhoid semm.
Tjrphoidseuche des Gefiiêls, fowl Typhusstamm, strain of typhoid
cholera or allied disease of birds.
baciUi.
87
Ty-Ve
Typhusverschleppung, spreading of
typhoid.
Typisch, typical.
Tyrosin, tyrosine.
Tyrotoxikon, tyrotoxicon.
Typhusuntersuchung, typhoid investigation.
Typhusverbreitung, dissemination
of typhoid.
Typhusverdachtig', suspected of
typhoid.
u
Cberempfindlichkeit,
hypersen- Ultrarot, ultra-red.
Ultraviolett, njtra-violet.
sibility.
Ultravisible Bakterien, filterable
tJberfarbung, overstaining.
viruses, ulttamicroscopio orObergangsformen, transitional leuganisms.
cocytes (hsBmatology).
Ungefarbtes Praparat, unstained
Uberhitze, superheat.
preparation.
Obermangansaures Kalium, potasUngiftigkeit, innocuous character.
sium permanganate.
ttbersattigung, (i) superaaturation; Unterchlorigsaures Natrium, sodium hypochlorite.
(»i) saturation.
UbertragbareGenickstarre, cerebro- Untergarig, " bottom " fermenting.
Untergarung, " bottom " fermenspinal fever.
tation.
Uhrglas, watch-glass.
Unterleibstyphus, typhoid fever.
Ulcus molle, soft chancre.
Ulmenkrankheit.elm disease (php.). Unterschwefligsaures Natron, Unterschwefligsaures Natrium, soUltra-Kondensor, ultramicroscope
dium thiosulphate.
condenser.
Ultramikroskopisch,
ultiamicio- Unver Self bar, unsaponifiable.
Urin, urine.
scopic.
Vaccina, vaccinia.
Vakuolen, vacuoles.
Vakzination, vaccination.
Vakzine, vaccine.
Vakzinevirus, vaccine vims.
Vakzinotherapie, vaccine therapy.
Varicella, varicella.
Variola, variola.
Vaselin, vaseline.
Vegetativ, vegetative.
Venerisch, venereal.
Verastelung, ramification.
Verbreitungsweise, method of dissemination.
V e r d a u u n g s k a n a l , alimentary
canal.
Verdauungstractus, digestive tract.
Verdorbenes Brot, tainted bread.
Verdiinnen, to dilute.
Vereitem, to suppurate.
88
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Vererbte Immunitat, inherited immvmity.
Verfarben, to decrease in colour.
Verfliissigen, to liquefy.
,
Verfliissigender BaziUus, (i) liquefying bacillus; (ii) "verfliissigeader bacillus" (a water organiam).
Veriliissigiing, liquefaction.
Vergiftung, («) poisoning; (t«) infection.
Vergr., abbr., magnification.
Verkalben, (t) v., to calve prematurely; {ii) n., abortion in
cow.
Verringerung, attenuation.
Verschliessen, to plug a culture tube.
Verschlusstiick,
Verschlussstuck,
plug, lid, stopper.
Verseif bar, saponiiiable.
Verseifung,âponification.
Versuchstier, Versuchtier, experimental animal.
Verwesung, putrefaction.
Verwesungspilz, saprophyte.
Vesuvin,
vesuvin,
Bismarck
brown.
Vesuvinbraun, vesuvin, Bismarck
brown.
Ve-Wa
Vibrio {pi., Vibrionen), vibrio.
Vibrionenart, species of vibrio.
Vibrionen-Cholera der Hiihner,
infectious gastro-enteritis of
chickens due to Vibrio Melcknikovi.
Vielwertig, polyvalent.
Vierfachchlorkohlenstoff, c a r b o n
tetrachloride.
Viertigig, every fourth day.
Viertagiges Fieber, quartan fever.
Virulenz, virulence.
Vinilenzsteigerung, enhancing of
virulence.
Virus, virus,
Vitalitat, vitality.
Vogelpest, " vogelpest," qy., chicken typhus.
Vogelseptikamie, avian pasteurellosis, haemorrhagic septicaemia
of birds.
Veêlserum, (i) bird serum; (ii)
von Behring's serum for tuberculosis.
VoUpipetten, delivery pipettes.
VoIumteU, part by volume.
Vorkultur, preliminary {e.g., "enrichment") culture.
Vorprobe, preliminary test.
w
Wabengrind, favus.
Wageglas, weighing-bottle.
Waldmaus, field mouse.
Walfischrauschbrand, symptomatic
anthrax in whale.
Wabrat, Wallrat, spermaceti.
Wanze, bug.
Warenballenform, fig., sarcina.
Warmebildung, heat production.
Wasserbad, water-bath.
Wasserbakterien, bacteria found in
water.
Wasserbazillen, bacilli found in
water.
Wasserblattem, varicella.
Wasserdampf, steam.
Wasserentziehung, removal of
water.
Wasserfrei, anhydrous, free from
water.
89
Wa-Wu
Wasserig, aqueous, watery.
Wasserimmersion, water - immersion (microscope objective).
Wasserleitungswasser, tap-water.
Wasserloslich, water-soluble.
WassermannscheReaktion, Wasserm a n n reaction.
Wasserplatten, plate cultures made
for " c o u n t s " of bacteria in
sample of water.
Wasserpocken, varicella.
Wasserprobe, analysis of water.
Wasserreinigungsanlagen,
waterpurification plant.
Wasserstoff, hydrogen.
Wasserstoffionen, hydrogen ions.
Wasserstoffionkonzentration,
hydrogen-ion concentration.
Wasserstoffsuperoxyd,
hydrogen
peroxide.
Wasseruntersuchung, examination
of water.
Wasserversorgung, water-supply.
W a t t e , cotton-wool.
W a t t e b a u s c h , plug of cotton-wool.
Watteverschluss, plug of cottonwool.
Wechselfieber, intermittent fever.
Weicher Schanker, soft sore.
Weingeist, ethyl alcohol.
Weinkrankheit, (old name for) lead
poisoning caused by lead in wine.
W e i n s a u r e , tartaric acid.
Weinstein, (i) cream of t a r t a r ; (ii)
dental t a r t a r .
Weinsteinsaure, tartaric acid.
Weisser Bazillus, " weisser bacillus " (a water organism).
Weisser Fluss, leucorrhcea.
Weisser Streptokokkus,
Streptococctis albus.
Wertbemessung, standardisation.
Wertigkeit, valence.
Wetzsteinformige Kolonie, whetstone-shaped colony.
Widerstandsfahigkeit, power of
^ resistance.
Wilde Hefe, " wild " yeast.
Wildseuche, htemorrhagio septicaemia (pasteurellosis) of wild
animals and " game animals."
W i m p e r h a a r e , cilia.
W i m p e r k r a n z , circle of cilia.
Windblattern, chicken-pox.
Wirbellose Tiere, Invertebrata.
Wirbeltiere, vertebrate animals.
Wirkungsweise, mode of action.
W i r t , host.
Wirtspflanze, host-plant.
" W i s a "-krankheit, " wisa " disease (birch; php.).
Wismut, bismuth,
Wismutnitrat, bismuth nitrate.
Woulffsche
Flaschen,
Woulff's
bottles.
Wucherung, growth:
W u n d i n f e k t i o n s k r a n kheiten,
wound infections.
W u n d r o s e , wound erysipelas.
Wundstarrkrampf, traumatic tetanus.
W u r m f o r m i g e r Streptokokkus,
Streptococcus
vermiformis.
W u r m k r a n k h e i t , " farcin du boeuf."
Wurstbazillus, " sausage bacillus."
Wurstgift, botulism toxins, sausage
poison.
Wurstvergiftung, sausage poisoning.
Wiirze, wort.
Wurzelbazillus, wurzel bacillus,
Bacillus ramosus.
W u t , W u t h , rabies.
Wutdiagnose, diagnosis of rabies.
Wutgift, rabies virus.
W u t k r a n k h e i t , hydrophobia.
90
GERMAN-ENGLISH
Xe-Zi
X
Xerosebazillus xerosis bacillus.
X-Strahlen, X-rays.
Xylol, xylol.
Xylose, xylose.
Y-BaziUus,
Yoghurt, yoghurt.
\-Bacillus.
NOTE.—If a word commencing ii-itli Z is not included below, it may perhaps
he found under 0.
Zahlapparate
nach
Wolffhugel, Zellulosegarung, fermentation of
cellulose.
Wolffhiigel's
counting-apparatus.
Zelluloseverdauung, digestion of
cellulose.
Zahlflasche, counting-bottle.
Zahlkammer nach Turk, Tiirk's Zentralnervensystem, central nercounting-chamber.
vous system.
Zentrifugal, centrifugal.
Zahlung, count.
Zahnspaltpilz, (old n a m e for) Lep- Zentrifuge, centrifuge.
tothrix giganfea. Miller.
Zentrifugenglas {pi., Zentrifugenglaser), centrifuge tube.
Zahnstange, rack.
Zentrifugieren, to centrifuge.
Zedernholzol, cedar-wood oil.
Zedernol, cedar-wood oil.
Zerebrospinalfliissigkeit,
cerebrospinal fluid.
Zeichenapparate, camera lucida.
Zerlegung, decomposition.
Zellenfrei, cell-free.
Zellenproliferationen, cell prolifer- Zerreiben, " to rub u p , " to triturate.
ations.
Zellgewebsentzundung, inflamma- Zersetzung, decomposition.
tion of tissue cells.
Zickendwerden, lactic disease of
wine.
Zellgift, intracellular toxin.
Ziegelroter Bazillus, Bacillus lateriZelUipoide, cell lipoids.
ecus.
Zelloidineinbettung, embedding in
oelloidin.
Ziegenmilch, goats' milk,
Ziehlsche
Karbolfuchsinlosung,
Zellplasma, cell plasma.
Ziehl's carbol-fuchsin solution.
Zellsaft, cell juice.
Zimmertemperatur, room-temperaZellsubstanz, cell substance.
ture.
Zellulose, cellulose.
91
Zi-Zy
Zimmemarme,
room - temperature.
Zinkcblorid, zinc chloride.
Zinkjodid, zinc iodide.
Zoogloa, zooglcea.
Zoologie, zoology.
Zuchten, to cultivate.
Zilchtung, culture.
Zucker, sugar.
Zuckeragar, sugar agar.
Zuckerfrei, sugar-free.
Zuckergelatine, sugar gelatin.
Zuckerpilz, (old name for) Saccharomyces.
Zuckerriibe, sugar beet.
Zuckerrubensaft, sugar-beet juice.
Zungenbelagvibrio, Spirillnm linguce.
Zungen-Karbunkel, gloss-anthrax,
blain (sheep).
Zungên-Krebs, (i) cancer of tongna
(man); (it) gloss-anthrax, blain
(sheep).
Zupfnadel, mounted needle, dissecting needle.
Zupfpraparat, teased-out preparation.
Zwergkolonien, dwarf colonies
(yeasts).
Z w i s c h e n produkt, intermediate
product.
Z w i s c h e n t r a g e r , intermediate
carrier.
Zymase, zymase.
Zymotoxisch, zymotoxic.
Zystin, cystine.
Zytologisch, cytologicaL
Zytolyse, cytolysis.
Zytopbile Gruppe, cytophile group.
Zytotoxine, cytotoxins.
ITALIAN-ENGLISH
Ag-An
Amiao-acido {ji., Amino-acidi),
Agar asclte, ascitic-fluid agar.
Agar glicerinato, glycerin agar.
amino-acid.
Agar nutriente, nutrient agar.
Ammina, Amina, Amonina, amine.
Agar peptonato, nutrient agar.
Ammoniaca, ammonia. ,'
Agar peptonato e maltosato, Ammonio, ammonium.
Sabouraud'B maltose nutrient Ammonio-batteri,
ammonio-bacagar.
teria.
Agai con sale biliare, bile-salt Ammonizzazione, ammonisation.
agar.
Amoiba, amoeba.
Agglutinanle, a., agglutinant.
Anaerobico, anaerobic.
Ag^lutinare, to agglutinate.
Anaerobio {pi., Anaerobii, AnaeAgglutinazione, agglutination.
robi), (i) a., anaerobic; {ii) ».,
Agglutinine, agglutinins.
anaerobe.
Aggressine, aggressins.
Anaerobismo, anaerobism.
Ago per dissezioni, dissecting Anafilassi, anaphylaxis.
Anafilatossina, anaphylatoxin.
needle.
Anafilattico, anaphylactic.
Alanina, alanine. .
Anafilattizzato, anaphylactised.
Albumina, albumen.
Analisi, analysis.
Albuminoide, a., albuminoid.
Albumose, albumoses.
Anemia, anaemia.
Alcali, alkali.
Anemico, anaemic.
Alcalinita, alkalinity.
Anidride carbonica, carbon dioxide.
Atcalino, alkaline.
Anidride fosforica, phosphoric anAlcaloide, alkaloid.
hydride.
Alcaloidi cadaveric!, cadaveric Anidride solforosa, sulphur dioxide.
alkaloids.
Anilina, n., aniline.
Alcaloidi venefici, cadaveric alka- Anilinico, a., aniline.
loids.
Antagonismo, antagonism.
Alcool, alcohol.
Anticarbonchioso, a., antianthraz.
Alcool assoluto, absolute alcohol.
Anticoagulante, a., anticoagulant.
Alcool butilico, butyl alcohol.
Anticorpo, antibody.
Alcool metilico, methyl alcohol.
Anticrittogamico, anticryptogamio
Alcoolico, alcoholic.
substance.
Aldeide acetica, acetaldehyde.
Antifermentativi, n., preservatives.
Aldeide formica, formaldehyde.
Antifermento, antiferment.
Allume, alum.
Antiformin, antiformin.
Alluminio, alminium.
Antigene {pi., Antigeni), antigen.
Alopecia, alopecia.
Antiluetico, antiluetic.
Ameba {pi., Amebe), amoeba.
Antimelitense, c , antimelitensic
Amebeo, a., amoebaen.
" anti-Malta-fever."
Amebico, amoebic.
Antimicrobico, antimicrobic.
Amianto, asbestos.
Antimonio, antimony.
Amido, starch.
Antirabbico, antirabic.
Amido-batteri, amido-bacteria.
Antisetticamente, antiseptically.
96
ITALIAN-ENGLISH
An-Ba
Aspar«îna, asparagine.
Atoxyl, atoxyl.
Atteauazione, attenuation.
Attinoterapia, actinotherapy.
Attivita, activity.
Auto-inoculazione, autoinooulAtion.
Autolitico, autolytic. .
Autopsia, autopsy.
Avizzimento del peperone, wilt of
chillies (php.).
Awelenamenti alimentari, alimentary intoxications.
Awelenamento, poisoning.
Azioni riduttrici, reducing actions.
Azote, nitrogen.
Azzurro di metilene, methylene
blue.
Antisettico, a., antiseptic.
Antitifico, a., antityphoid.
Atititossico, antitoxic.
Antitossina, antitoxin.
Antitriptico, antitryptic.
Antitubercolare, antitubercular.
Antivaioloso, antivarioloufl.
Antrace, anthrax.
Appendicite, appendicitis.
Arabinoso, arabinose.
Argento, silver.
Arginina, arginine.
Arsenicale, arsenical.
Arsenico, arsenic.
Artrite, artliritis.
Asbesto, asbestos.
Ascesso, abscess.
Ascoforo, ascigerous..
Asetticamente, aseptically.
Asma, asthm^
B
Bacillo della dissenteria, dysentery
Bacillare, bacillary.
bacillus.
Bacillemia, septicemia due to
Bacillo di Ducrey, bacillus of
bacilli.
Ducrey.
Bacilli acidoresistenti, acid-fast
Bacillo di Koch,* tubercle bacillus.
bacilliBacilli capsulati, capsulated bacilli. Bacillo leproso, leprosy bacillus.
Bacillo della morva, glanders bacilBacilli coli, colon baeilli.
lus.
Baxdlliforme, bacilliform.
Bacillo del paratifo A, paratyBacillo {-pi.. Bacilli), bacillus.
phoid-A bacillus.
Bacillo di carbonchio, anthrax
Bacillo della peste, plague bacillus.
bacillus.
Bacillo piocianeo. Bacillus pyoBacillo del colera, cholera vibrio.
cyaneus.
Bacillo difterico, diphtheria bacilBacillo di Rosenbach e Nicolaier,
lus.
tetanus bacillus.
Bacillo della difterite, diphtheria
Bacillo del tetano, tetanus bacillus
bacillus.
* Judging from the double use of the corresponding words in other laiiguages
I
: t ^ ^ l ; ^ ^ of
» ( an
a * . alternative
nl4-AM*.«»'iiTa translation
t v o n o l a f i n n of
t\f '<< Koch's
17nnV>*Q comma
Alumina bacillus"
1>fl.P.nilin " cannot
PATinOl
the
possibility
be overlooked,
97
Ba-Bo
Batteriografo,
bacteriological
Bacillo del tifo, typhoid bacillus.
author.
Bacillo tubercolare, tubercle bacilBatteriolisi, bacteriolysis.
lus.
BatterioHsina, bacteriolysin.
Bacillo virgola, cholera vibrio.
Bacillo-virgola di Koch, cholera Batteriolitico, bacteriolytic.
Batteriologia, bacteriology.
vibrio.
Batteriologicamente, batteiiologiBacteri, rare, bacteria.
cally.
Bacterico, rare, bacterial.
Batteriologico, (i) a., ba.cteriologiBacterio, rare, Bacterium.
cal; {ii) n., bacteriologist.
Bacteriolactisaeereogenes, i?ac«H«s
Batteriorize, bactcriorrhiza.
lactis aerogenes.
Bacteriologico, rare, bacteriological. Batterioscopia, bactorioscopy.
Bacterioscopico, rare,
bacterio- Batterioscopico, bactcrioscopic.
Batteriosi, bactcriosis.
scopio.
Batterioterapia, bacteriotberapy.
Bagno, b a t h .
Batterioterapico,
bacteriothcraBagnomaria, water-bath.
peutical.
Balsamo del Canada, Canada balBatufolo di cotone, plug of cottonsam,
wool.
Basidiomiceti, Basidiomycetcs.
Becco a gas di Bunsen, Bunsen
Basofilo, basophilo.
burner.
Bastoncini, .shoit lengths of glass
Benzoato, bcnzoate.
rod used in detibrinating blood.
Batteri non fluidificanti, non-lique- Benzoino, benzoin.
Beri-beri, beri-beri.
fying bacteria.
Betaina, betaim*.
Batteri nitrificanti, lutrifjing bacBicarbonato, bicarbonate.
teria.
Batteri della putrefazione, putre- Bicloruro, bichlorideBicromato, bichromate.
factive bacteria.
Batteri saprogeni (Sanfelice), the Biochimico, biochemical.
Bioculare, binocular.
varieties of Barillus saprogerus.
Batteria {pi., Batterie), (;) b a t t e r j ' ; Biologico, biological.
Biossido di carbonio, carbon di(ii) rare, Bacteritim,
microoroxide.
ganism.
Batteria intestinale, rare, intestinal Bismuto, bismuth.
Bisolfato, bisulphate.
organism.
Blastcmiceti, Blastomycctcs.
Battericido, bactericidal.
Borace, b o r a s .
Batterico, bacterial.
Batterio (pi., Batteri, Batterii*), {*) Borato, borate.
Bacterium ; {ii) microorganism.
Bottiglia conta-gocce, drop-bottle.
Batterio colis-comune, colon bacilBottiglia a pipetta, drop - bottle
lus.
with pipette through stopper.
* " B a t t e r i " apj»cars to be used more frequently than " b a t t e r i i " when
" batterio " becomes plural. A count showed twelve writers to cut off the iinal
" 0 " of the singular, while four changed the " o " to "i."
98
ITALIAN-ENGLISH
Bo-Ch
Botulismo, botulism.
Brodo, broth.
Brodo nutriente, nutrient broth.
Brodo peptonizzato di manzo, peptone beef broth.
Brodo sempiice, ordinary broth.
Bromo, bromine.
Bronchite, Bronchiti,
bronchitis.
Bruno Bismarck, Bismarck brown,
Bubbone, bubo.
Buretta, burette.
Cachessia, cachexia.
Caffeina, caffeine.
Calce, lime.
Calcico, of calcium
Calcio, («') calcium; (w) vide Dictionaries.
Calomelano, calomel.
C a m e r a di conteggio di T h o m a ,
The ma counting-chamber.
C a m e r a lucida, camera lucida.
C a m e r a umida, moist chamber.
Campeggio, logwood.
Cancrena infettiva, infective gangrene.
Cancrena senile, senile gangrene.
Cancro, cancer, canker.
Canine, canine.
Cappuccio di guttaperca, guttapercha teat.
Capsulato, capsulated.
Carboidrato, carbohydrate.
Carbonato, carbonate.
Carbonate ammonico, ammonium
carbonate.
Carbonato di a m m o n i e , ammonium
carbonate.
Carbonato di litio, lithium carbonate.
Carbonchio, (i) a n t h r a x ; [ii) ant h r a x bacillus.
Carbone, (i) rare, a n t h r a x ; (M')coal,
charcoal; (Hi) smut in cereal
grains.
Carbone animale, animal-charcoal.
Carbene vegetale, wood charcoal.
Carbonio, carbon.
Carcinoma, carcinoma.
Carcinomi, carcinomata.
Carie, (i) caries of bono; (M) caries
(tomato; php-).
Carmine, carmine.
Carta asciugante, blotting-paper.
Carta per filtrare, filter-jiaper.
Carta reagente, test-paper.
C a r t a reattiva, test-paper.
Caseina, casein.
Cassetta per preparazioni, microscope-slide box.
Catabolico, catabolic.
Catabolismo, catabolism.
Catalisi, catalysis.
Catalitico, catalytic.
Catalizzatore, catalyst.
Catarre, catarrh.
Caucciu, india-rubber.
Cavia, guinea-pig.
Celloidina, celloidin.
Cellulosa, cellulose.
Centimetre cube, cubic centimetre.
Centrifuge, centrifugal.
Chilogramma, kilogramme.
Chimicamente, chemically.
Chimico, (i) a., chemical; (ii) n.,
chemist; (Hi) n., chemical.
Chimotassi, chemiotaxis.
Chimoterapia, chemiotherapy.
99
Ch-Cu
Cbinino, quinine.
Cicio di sviluppo, cycle of development.
Ciglio {pi., CigUa), cilium.
Ciliati, Ciliata, ciliates.
Ciliato, ciliate.
Cimice, bug.
Cimurro, (i) glanders; (ii) canine
distemper.
Cisti, cyst.
Cistite, cystitis.
Citrato, citrate.
Clinico, clinical.
Clinicamente, clinically.
Cloramina, cbloramuie.
Cloridrato, hydrochloride.
Clorkalk, chlorinated lime, bleaching powder.
Cloro, chlorine.
Cloro oscilla, available chlorine.
Cloroformio, chloroform.
Cloruro, chloride.
Cloruro di calce, chlorinated lime,
" chloride of lime."
Cloruro mercnrico, mercuric chloride.
Ooniro sodico, sodium chloride.
Cloruro di sodio, sodium chloride.
Cmc, abbr., cubic centimetre.
Cocco (pi., Cocchi) I coccus.
Coefficiente di fenolo, carbolic acid
coefficient.
Col Gram, Gram-positive.
Colera, cholera.
Colera nostras, cholera nostras.
Coleroso, choleraic.
Coli, colon bacillus.
Colina, choline.
Colioidale, colloidal.
CoUoJde, colloid.
Colon, colon.
Colonia, colony.
Colorant!, stains.
Colorazione, staining.
Colorigeno, chromogenic.
Colorimetricamente, colorimetrically.
Coltivare, to cultivate, to culture.
Coltivazione, cultivation, culture.
Coltura, culture.
Coltura pura, pure culture.
Colturale, cultural.
Complemento, complement.
Condensatore di Abb6, Abbe condenser.
Congiunttvite, conjunctivitis.
Coniglio {pi., Conigli), rabbit.
Contagocce, drop-bottle.
Copri-oggctti, cover-glass.
Corlzza, coryza.
Corpuscoli bianchi, leucocytes.
Corpuscoli rossi, red blood cells.
Corpuscolo, corpuscle.
Cotone assorbente, cotton-wool.
Cotone greggio, cotton-wool.
Creolina, creolin.
Crescere.to grow.
Crittogame, cryptogams.
Cromato, chromate.
Cromo, chromium.
Cromogenesi, chromogenesis.
Cromogeno, chromogen.
Cronico, chronic.
Cultura, culture.
Cultura in latte, culture in milk.
Culturale, cultural.
Curative, curative.
Cutaaeo, cvitaneous.
Cute, skin.
100
*«tlCUlt';id
0 e,je Librw,,
ITAUAN-ENGUSH
Decinonnale, decinornuilDefibrinato, defibrinatedDenitrificazione, denitrifioation.
Dermatologico, dermat(>logical.
Destrina, dextrin.
Deviazionedelcomplemento, deviation of the eomplemeJit.
Dii^nosi, diagnosis.
Dia£:nostico, diagnostic ^
Diaiisi, dialysis.
DiaUzzare,to dialyse.
Diapedese, diapedesis.
Diazoreazione di Ehrlich, Ebrlich's
diazo reaction.
Diazotazione, diazotisation.
Difenilamina, diphenylamineDifterico, (i) a., diphtheritic; (ii)
n., diphtfleria bacillus.
Difterite, diphtheria.
Dinitrificazione, denitrification.
Diplococco, diplococcuS-
Eczema, eczema.
Elioterapia, heliotherapyEmatologia, hsematologyally.
Ematologico, haematological.
Ematopojetico, hsemopoietic.
Ematosoa, HsematozoÊmatossilina, hamatoxylin.
Emoglobina, haemoglobin.
Emolisi, haemolysis.
Emolisine, heemolysins.
Emoparassiti, blood paiasiteB.
Emorragico, hsBmorrheigic.
De-Eo
Diplococco di Frankel, pnenmoC0CC118.
Diplococco lanceolato,
pneumo-
COCCUS.
Disaccaridi, disaccharides, disaocharoses.
Disinfettante, (i) »., disinfectant;
(t») n., disinfector; iiii) a., disinfectant, disinfecting.
Disinfettare, to disinfect.
Disinfezione> disinfection.
Oissenteria, dysentery.
Dissenteria amebica, amoebic dysentery.
Dissenteria epidenuca, epidemic
dysentery.
Dissezione, dissection.
Distillazione, distillation.
Dosabilit^, dosage.
Dutezzatemporanea "tempowwy"
hardness.
Emotossico, hsemotozic.
Empiema, empyema.
Emulsina, emulgin.
EjouJAtma., u., eivfeTO.V!.,
Endemico, a., endemic.
Endoperitoneale, intraperitoneal.
Endotermico, endothermic.
Endotrofico, endotrophic.
Endovenoso, intravenous.
Enfisemi, emphysema.
Enterite, enteritis.
Enzima (jd., Enziinl), enzyme
Enziraatico, enzymatic.
Eosina, eosin.
101
Eo-Fe
BAC3TERI0L0GICAL EQUIVALENTS
Eosinofilo, eoainophile.
Epidemia, n., epidemic.
Epidemico, a., epidemic.
Epitello, epithelium.
Epiteliomi, epitheliomata.
Ereditario, hereditary.
Eresipdla, Erisipela, Risipola, erysipelas.
Eritetna, erythema.
Eritrociti, erythrocytes.
Esaltamento, exaltation (of virulence).
Espettorato, expectoration.
Espettorazione, expectoration.
Essenza di garofani, clove oil.
Essenza di mandorle amare, oil of
bitter almonds.
Essenza di menta, peppermint oil.
Essenza di trementina, oil of turpentine.
Essiccatore, desiccator.
Estinzione, blanching phenomenon
(of the skin in the Schultz and
Charlton test for scarlet fever).
Etere, ether.
Etere di petrolio,
petroleum
ether.
Etero-inoculazione, heteroinoculation.
Etile, ethyl.
Etilico, ethylic.
Etiologia, etiology.
Etiologico, etiological.
Exantemi, exanthemata.
Eziologia, etiology.
Eziologico, etiological.
Pacoltativo, facultative.
F<ôcitario, phagocytic.
Fagocitosi, phagocytosis.
Fanerogame, phanerogams.
Fardno, farcy (horse).
Farmacologico, pharmacological.
Febbre aftosa, foot - and - mouth
disease.
Febbre carbonculara, anthrax.
Febbre contagiosa dei porci, swine
fever.
Febbre estiva, hay fever.
Febbre gialla, yellow fever.
Febbre di Malta, Mediterranean
fever, Malta fever.
Febbre mediterranea, Mediterranean fever, Malta fever.
Febbre puerperale, puerperal fever.
Febbre ricorrente, relapsing fever.
Febbre scarlattina, scarlet fever.
Febbre splenica, splenic fever,
antiu-ax.
Febbre tifoide, typhoid fever.
Febbri malariche, malarial fevers.
Febbrile, febrile.
Febbroso, feverish.
Fecce,fseces.
Feccia, sediment, dregs.
Feci, faeces.
Fenil-alanina, phenylalanine.
Fenolo, phenol.
Fenolo cristalizzato, phenol crystals.
Fenomeno d i " estinzione," blanching of rash (scarlet fever test).
Fenomeno di Pfeiffer, Pfeiffer's
phenomenon.
Ferita, wound.
Fermentabile, fermentable.
Fermentare, to ferment.
102
ITALIAN-ENGLISH
Fe-Go
Fluorescente, fluorescent.
Fennentativo, fermentative.
Fluorescentl liquefacienti, BaciUua
Fermentazione, fermentation.
fiuorescens Uquefaeient group.
Fermentazione butirrica, butyric
Fluorescenza, fluorescence.
fermentation.
Fluoruro, fluoride.
Fermentesdbile, fermentable.
Feimento, (»') ferment; (i») yeast; Fondenti, liquefying organisms.
Fondere, to melt, to liquefy.
(m) enzyme.
Fermento butirrico, butyric fer- Formaldeide, formaldehyde.
Forme per I'inclusione alia parafment.
fina, paraffin-embedding trough.
Ferro, iron.
Fonincolo, furuncle.
Fibrina, fibrin.
Fonincolosi, furunculosis.
Fibrinoso, fibrinous.
Fosfato, phosphate.
Filtrare, to filter.
Fotogenesi, photogenesis.
Filtrazione, filtration.
Fotogeno, photogen.
Filtro, filter.
Fotogenico, photogenic.
Fioretta, Myroderma vini.
Framboesia, framboesia.
Fisiologico, physiological.
Fucsina, fucbsin.
Fissazlone, fixation.
Fissazione del complemento, fixa- Funghi, fungi.
Funghicida, fungicide.
tion of the complement.
Fungo, fungus.
Fitologia, tetany.
Fungoide, fungoid.
Fitopatologia, phytopathology.
Fuoco, focus.
Fitopatologico, phytopathological.
Fuxlna, fucbsin.
Flagello, fiagellum.
Fluidificanti, liquefying organisms. Fuzina acida, acid fuchsin.
G'
Glicerina, glycerol.
Galattosio, galactose.
Glicerina-gelatinata, glycerin jelly.
Gangliare, ganglionic.
Glicocolla, glycocoll.
Gangrena, gee " Cancrena."
Glicogeno, glycogen.
Garofani, cloves.
GllcoHsi, glycolysis.
Gelatina, gelatin.
Gemmazione, gemmation.
Glicolitico, glycolytic.
Genere, genus.
Gliscrobatterio, organism of viscous
Genital!, genitalia.
fermentation.
Genito-urinario, urinogenital.
Globulina, globulin,
Germe (pi., Germi), (j) germ; (ti) Globulo bianco, leucocyte.
Globulo rosso, crythrocj^.
microorganism.
Glucoslde, glucoside.
Germicidie, germicidal.
Glucosio, glucose.
Gesso, plaster of Paris.
Goccla pendente, hanging drop.
Glicerato, glycerate.
103
Go-It
Gomma arabica, gum arabio.
Gonococco (pi., Gonococcbi), gonoCOC0U8.
Gonorrea, gonorrhoea.
Gramma, gramme.
Granulomi, granulomata.
Gruppo tifocoli, typhoid - colon
group of bacilli.
Infettivo, infective.
Idratazione, hydrolysis.
Infezione, infection.
Idrato di carbonic, carbohydrate.
Idrato potassico, potassium hy- lafiammatorio, inflammatory.
Infiammazione, inflammation.
droxide.
Influenza, (i) influenza (man); (ii)
Idrocarburo, hydrocarbon.
panzootic catarrhal fever, inIdrofobia, hydrophobia.
fluenza (horse, dog).
Idrogeno, hydrogen.
Idrogeno solforato, sulphuretted Inibito, inhibited.
Inibizione, inhibition.
hydrogen.
Iniettare, to inject.
Idrolisi, hydrolysis.
Intezione, injection.
Idrolttico, hydrolytio.
Inoculare, to inoculate.
Ifomiceti, Hyphomycetes.
Inoculazione, inoculation.
Igiene, hygiene.
Intestinale, intestinal.
Igienico, hygienic.
Intestino, intestine.
Illuminazione, illumination.
Intossicazione settica, septic inImbuto, funnel.
toxication.
Imbuto a bagno-maria, hot-water
Intraperitoneale, intraperitoneal.
funnel.
Invertlna, invertaae.
Immersione, immersion.
Imtnersione omogenea, homogene- lodio, iodine.
lodoformio, iodoform.
ous immersion.
loduro, iodide.
Immunity, immunity.
lone, ion.
Immunizzazione, immunisationloni idrogeno, hydrogen ions.
Inattivita, inactivity.
Incappucciamento, leaf curl (php.). Ipersensibilifa, hypersensibility.
Ipobromito, hypobromite.
Inchiostro di China, Indian ink.
Inclusioneallaparafiina, embedding Ipocloroso, hypochlorous.
in paraffin.
Ipodermico, hypodermic.
Iposolfito di sodio, sodium thioIncubato, incubated.
sulphate.
Incubazione, incubation.
Isolamento, isolation.
Indicano, indican.
Indicatore, indicator.
Isolare, to isolate.
Indicatore Universale, " Universal Isomeria, isomerism.
Indicator."
Isotonico, isotonic.
Indice, index.
Istologia, histology.
Itterizia, jaundice.
Indolo, indole.
104
ITALIAN-ENGLISH
Jo-Ma
Jodio, iodine.
Joduro potassico, potassium iodide.
Joduro di potassio,
iodide-
potaBsinm
Laboratorio, laboratory.
Lacca azzurra, litmus.
L^ccase, laccase.
Lancetta, lancet.
Laringite, laryngitis.
Lastra, plate.
Lastre di colture, plate cultures.
Lattato, lactate.
Latte amaro, bitter milk.
Latte azzurro, blue milk.
Latte di calce, milk of lime.
Latte di caput, goats' milk.
Latte di donna, human milk.
Latte rosso, red milk.
Latte di vacca, cows' milk,
Latte vischioso, slimy milk.
Lattico, lactic.
Lattosio, lactose.
Lebbra, leprosy.
Lebbroso, (i) a., leprous; {ii) n.,
leper.
Lecitina, lecithin.
Leishmania, Leishmania.
Lente, lens.
Lente acromatica, achromatic lens.
Lente obbiettiva, objective of
microscope.
Lesione, lesion.
Leudna, leucine.
Leucocitl, leucocytes.
Leucocitost, leucocytosis.
Leucolisi, leucolysis.
Lievito, yeast.
Lievito compresso, pressed yeaet.
Linfa, lymph.
Linfocito, lymphocyte.
Liquid© cerebro-spinale, cerebrospinal fluid.
Liquido di Fehling, Fehling's solution.
Liquido di Lugol allungato, Gram's
iodine sdlution.
LiquidodeirUschinskijUschinsky's
fluid.
Liquore anodino di Hoffmann,
ether and alcohol ( 1 : 1 ) .
Lisina,lysin.
Litio, lithium.
Lltro, litre.
Luce diretta, direct light.
Luce obbliqua, oblique light.
Luce riflessa, reflected light.
Lue, lues.
Lupo, lupiis.
Lupus, lupus.
Lutare, to " ring " a cover-glass
preparation.
M
Macroscopico, macroscopic.
Magnesia, magnesia.
M^êsiaco, of magnesium.
Magnesio, magnesium.
Mai nero, disease of vine due to
Bacillus vitivorus.
105
Ma-Mi
BAOTERIOLOGaOAL EQUIVALENTS
Mai de piombo, silver-leaf disease
of fruit-trees.
Malaria, malaria.
Malarico, malarial.
Malattia, disease.
Malattia del sonno, sleeping sickness.
Milattie infettive. infective diseases.
Malto, malt.
Maltosato, containing maltose.
Marciume, rot (php.).
Mastigophora, Mastigophora.
Matraccio, long - necked flask,
matrass.
Matraccio di Pasteur, Pasteur (or
Chamberland) culture flask having a ground-on cap.
Megaterio, BaciUus megaterium.
Meiostagmico, meiostagmatic.
Membrana, membrane.
Meningite cerebrospinale, cerebrospinal meningitis.
Meningo-cocchi, meningococci.
Mentolo, menthol.
Mercurico, mercuric.
Mercuric, mercury.
Mercuroso, mercurous.
Metabolismo, metabolism.
Metilene, methylene.
Metodi di colorazione, staining
methods.
Metodi colturali, cultural methods.
Metodi di fissazione, fixation
methods.
Metodi di isolamento, isolation
methods.
Metodi di sviluppo, " enrichment"
methods.
Metodo Gram, Gram's method.
Metodo Lancet, Lineet method.
Metodo di Rideal-Wallzer, RidealWalker method for testing disinfectants.
Mezzi di cultura, cultiu-e iuediaMezzi cultural!, culture media.
Mezzi nutrient! solidi, solid cultnre
media.
Mezzo liquido, fluid mediuiu.
Mezzo nutriente, nutrient medium.
Mezzo nutritivo, nutrient medium.
Mezzo soUdo, solid medium.
Micelio, mycelium.
Miceti, fungi.
Micetoma, mycetoma.
Micoflora, fungous flora.
Micologia, mycology.
Micologico, myeological.
Micorize, mycorrhiza.
Micorizico, mycorrhizic.
Micosi, mycosis.
Micotico, mycotic.
Microbicido, germicidal.
Microbico, miorobio.
Microbio, microbe.
Microbiologia, microbiology.
Microbiologico, microbiological.
Microbo, microYie.
Micrococco, micrococcus.
Micrococco tetrageno, Micrococeus
tetragenuf.
Microfiti, microorganisms.
Microfotograiia, m i c r o p h o t q graphy.
Microfotogâfico, m i o r o p h o t o graphic.
Micrografia, description of, microscopical object.
Micrometrico, micrometric.
Micrometre, micrometer.
Micrometre obbiettivo, stage micrometer.
Micrometre oculare, eye-piece micrometer.
Micromiceti, microscopic fungi.
Microni, microns.
Microorganism! anaerobii, anaerobes.
106
ITALIAN-ENGLISH
Microorganisml banali, non-pathogenic organisms.
Microorganismi patogêni, pathogenic organisms.
Microorganismo, microorganism.
Microparassita, microparasite.
Microparassitica, condition as to
microparasites.
Microrganico, pertaining to microorganisms.
Microscopia, microBcopy.
Microscopico, microscopic.
Microscopio (JJI., Microscopi), microscope.
Microscopista (p2., Microscopisti),
microscopist.
Microtomo, microtome.
Microzoari, infusoria.
Mielocito, myelocyte.
MilUgramma, milligramme.
Mi-Oc
MilllHtro, millilitre.
Millimetre, millimetre.
Miocarditi, myocarditis.
Molecola, molec\ile.
Monosaccaridi, monosaccbaroses.
Morbillo, morbilli.
Morboso, morbid.
Morfologia, morphology.
Morfologico, morphological.
Moria, blight (php.).
Morva, glanders.
Mosto di birra, beer-wort.
Muco, mucus.
Mucosa, mucous membrane
Mucoso, mucous.
Muffa, mould.
Muffe saccarificanti, saccharifying
moulds.
Muscarina, muscarine.
Mutamento, mutation.
N
Naftolo, beta-naphthol.
Nefrite, nephritis.
Neoformazione, production anew.
Neurina, neurine.
Neutralizzare, to neutralise.
Meutralizzazione, neutralisation.
Neutrofilo, neutrophile.
Nevrastenia, neurasthenia.
Nitrate, nitrate.
Nitrate di argente, silver nitrate.
Nitrificante, nitrifying.
Nitrificazione, nitrification.
Nitriti, nitrites.
Nitrite sodico, sodium nitrite.
Nitrobatteri, nitro-bacteria.
Nitrosobatteri.nitroso-bacteria.
Noma, noma.
Non fondenti, non liquefying organisms.
Non-patogenico, non-pathogenic.
Normale, normal.
N
Normale decimo, decinormal.
10
Nucleo, nucleus.
Nutriente, nutrient.
Nutrizione, nutrition.
Obbiettivo, a., objective.
Obbligfate, obligate.
Obiettivo, n., objective.
Obiettivo ad immersione,immersion
objective.
Occhiello diplatino, platinum loop.
107
Oc-Pe
Oculare, eye-piece.
Oggetti di prova, test-objects.
Oidio, Oidium.
Oliessenziali, essential oib.
Olio di anilina, aniline.
Olio di legno di cedro, cedftr--wood
oil.
Olio di oliva, olive oil.
Olio di origano, origanum oU.
Olio di ricino, castor oil.
Omologhi, homologuea.
Opsonico, opsonic.
Opsotiine, opsonins.
Org^nico, organic.
Organismo, organism.
Orina, urine.
Ormone pancreatico, pancieatic
hormone.
Ospite, host.
Ossalato, oxalate.
Ossalico, oxalic.
Ossidante, oxidising.
Ossidazione, oxidation.
Ossido, oxide.
Ossidoidrato, oxyhydrate.
Ossidrili, hydroxy! groups.
Ossidulodi rame, cuprous oxide.
Ossigeno, oxygen.
Osteomielite, osteomyelitis.
Otite, otitis.
Ozonizzazionei ozonisation.
Ozono, ozone.
Pallonedadistillazicne, distillation Pasteurizzatore, pasteurising apparatus.
flask
Patogenetico, pathogenetic.
Pancreatico, pancreatic.
Patogeno, pathogenic.
Pancreatina, pancreatin.
Patologia, pathology.
Pancreatite, pancreatitis.
Papuloso, papulose.
Patologico, pathological.
Paraffina, paraffin.
Pebrina, pebrine.
Paraffina solida, hard paraffin.
Pectase, pectase.
Parassita, Parassito, parasite.
Pediculosi, pediculosis,
Parassitario, pertaining to life o f Pellagra, pellagra.
Pellagrosi, pellagrins, subjects of
parasite.
pellagra.
Parassiteria, parasitism.
Pellicola, pellicle.
Parassiti malarici, malarial para
Pentola diPapin, Papin's digester.
sites.
Pepsina, pepsin.
Parassitico, parasitic.
Peptico, peptic.
Parassitismo, parasitism.
Parassitologia, parasitology.
Peptoni, peptones.
Paratifi, paratyphoids.
PeritoneEile, peritoneal.
Parattfo, j)aratyphoid.
Peritonite, peritonitis.
Paratifo A, Bacillus paratypho
Permanganate, permanganate.
Perossidod'idrogeno, hydrogen persiis Aoxide.
Parotite, parotitis.
Pasteurizzazione, pasteurisation.
Pertosse, pertussis.
108
ITALIAN-ENGLISH
Peso corporeo, body-weight.
Peste, plague.
Peste bovina, cattle plague.
Piano inclinato, inclined plane.
Piano verticale, vertical plane.
Piastra di ag£U--agar, agar plate.
Piattino, stage of microscope.
Piattino riscaldatore, warm stage
of microscope.
Picro-carmino, pioro-carmine.
Pidocchio, louse.
Piemia, pyaemia.
Pietra da mola, knife-grinding
stone.
Pigmento, pigment.
Pinzetta, forceps.
Piocianei,BaciKits pyocyaneua group.
Piocianeo, Bacillus pyocyaneus.
Piogeno, pyogenic.
Piombo, lead.
Pipetta, pipette.
Pipetta SclaV|^, Sclavo's smashbottlePirogallolo, pyrogallol.
Piroplasmosi, piroplasmosis.
Pitiriasiversicolore, pitjTiasis versicolor.
Pleurite, pleurisy.
Pleuro - pneumonite essudativa,
pleuro-pneumonia (cattle).
Pneumococco, pneumocoocus.
Pneumonico, pneumonic.
Pneumonite doppia, double pneumonia.
Polimertzzazione, polymerisation.
Polmonare, pulmonary.
Polmone.lung.
Polmonite, pneumonia.
Porta-aghi, needle-holder.
Porta-coltello, knifo-clamp of
microtome.
Porta-oggetti, microscope slide.
Porta-oggetti a conca, microscope
slide having central cell.
Pe-Pu
Portatori di 1[>acUU,carrier8 of bacilli.
Potassico, of potassium.
Potassio, potassium.
Potere definiente, power of lens to
show contour.
Potere risolvente, resolving power.
Potenziometro, potentiometer.
Precipitare, to precipitate.
Precipitate, precipitate.
Precipitazione, precipitation.
Precipitine, precipitins.
Precipito-diagnosi, diagnosis by
precipitin reaction.
Preparato, chemical or bacteriological preparation.
Preparato estemporaneo, temporary preparation.
Preparato microscopico, microscopical preparation.
Preparato permanente, permanent
preparation.
Preparazion^ prejiaration.
Preparazioni permanenti, permanent preparations.
Pretubercolare, pretubercular.
Profilassi, prophylaxis.
Profilattico, prophylactic,
Prostatite, prostatitis.
Proteico, pertaining to protein.
Proteina, protein.
Proteo, Profews.
Proteolitico, proteolytic.
Protozoi, Protozoa.
Protozoologia, protozoology.
Psoriasi, psoriasis.
Ptialina, ptyalin.
Ptomaine, ptomaines.
Puerperale, puerperal.
PuUulare,to develop.
Purulento, purulent.
Pus, pus.
Pustoloso, pustular.
Putrefazione, putrefaction.
109
Qu-Sc
BACTERIOLOGICAL EQinVALENTS
Quagliare, to coagulate.
R
Rabbia, rabies.
Rabbico, of rabies.
Rabbioso, rabid.
Racbitismoi rachitis.
Rag:gi ultraviolettl, ultra - violet
rays.
Raggi X, X-rays.
Rame, copper.
Reattivo di Fehling, Fehling solution.
Reattivo Griess, Gricss reagent.
Reattivo di Nessler, lêssler solution.
Reazione, reaction.
Recettiviti, susceptibility.
Refrigerante di Liebig. Liebig condenser.
Reiniezione, reinjection.
Renale, renal.
Saccariiicante, saccharifying.
Saccarificazione, saccharifieation.
Saccarina, n., saccharin.
Saccarino, a., saccharine.
Saccaromyces cerevisal, Saccharomyces cerevisicB.
Saccarosio, sucrose.
Safranina, safranine.
Saggio, test.
Sale di bile, bile salt.
Sale biliare, bile salt.
Salicilato, salicylate.
Salicina, salicin.
Saligenina, saligenin.
Resistenza, resistance.
Rettificato, rectified.
Retuna, cold (illness).
Reujnatismo, rheumatism.
Revolver, revolving nose-pieoe of
microscope.
Riattivazione, reactivation.
Ricettivita, susceptibility.
Ricino, (j) Bicinus commania ; (i»)
rioin.
Riducente, reducing.
Riduzione, reduction.
Rifrazione, refraction;
Risipola, erysipelas.
Rogna, scab, mange.
Rosolia, measles.
Rosso Congo, Coiô red.
Rosso neutrale, neutral red.
Ruggine, rust (cereals; php.).
Sangue, blood.
Saponificazione, saponification.
Saponina, saponin.
Saproetnia, saprsemia.
Saprofitico, saprophytic.
Saprogeno, saprogenic.
Sarcina, sarcina.
Sarcodine, Sarcodina.
Sarcoma, sarcoma.
Sarcomi, sarcomata.
Scabbia, scab, etc.
Scarlattina, scarlet fever.
ScatolaPetri, Petri dish.
Schizomiceti, Schizomycetes.
110
ITALIAN-ENGLISH
Sc-Sv
Sottosuolo, subsoiL
Spatoline, spatulas.
Specchio, mirror.
Specie, species.
Sperimentale, experimental.
SeDsibilizzazione, scnsitisatioD.
Spettorati tubercolari, tubercular
Setticemia, septicaemia.
sputa.
Setticemico, septicsemic.
Spirocheta, spiiochsste.
Settico, aeptio.
Spora, spore.
Sezione, section.
Sporozoi, Sporozoa.
Sfibramento, defibrination.
Sputo, sputum.
Sicosi, sycosis.
Staiilo, staphylococcus.
Siero, serum.
Stafilococcico, staphylococcal.
Siero-diagnosi, serum diagnosis.
Siero-fisiologia, serum pliysiology. Stafilococco (p?., Stafilococchi),
staphylococcus.
Sieroso, serous.
Stagno, tin.
Siero-terapico, sero-therapeutieal.
Stearato,stearate.
Sifilide, syphilis.
Sterile, sterile.
SifiHtico, syphilitic.
Sterilizzare, to sterilise.
Silicate, silicate.
Sterilizzazicne, sterilisation.
Silice gelatinosa, gelatinous siles.
Stranguglioni, strangles (horse).
Silico-gel, silica jelly.
Streptobacillo, streptobacillus.
Simbiosi, symbiosis.
Streptococcfco, streptococcal.
Sinovite, synovitis.
Streptococco {fl., Streptococchi),
Sintesi, synthesis.
streptococcus.
Sinteticamente, synthetically.
Stufa, stove, steriliser.
Sintomo, symptom.
Stufa d'Arsonval, Arsonval's steriSiring:a, syringe.
liser.
Sodico, of sodium.
Stufa di disinfezione, steriliser.
Sodio, sodium.
Stufa a temperatura constante,
Solfato, sulphate.
constant-temperature steriliser.
Solfato ferroso, ferrous sidphate.
Sublimato corrosive, corrosive subSolfite, aulphite.
limate.
Solfuro, sulphide.
Sotfuro di carbonic, carbon bi- Subsirati nutritivi, nutrient media.
Suisettico,£actffi«« stiisejiicus.
sulphide.
Soluzione lodii Spirit., Italian Supporto per porta-ogêtti, rack
for microscope slides.
tincture of iodine.
Soluzione aormale decimo, deci- Suppurare, to suppurate.
Suppurativa, suppurative.
normal solution.
Sospensione lavata, washed sus- Suppurazione, suppuration.
Sviluppare, to develop.
pension.
Sviluppo, (t) development; {it)
Sottocutaneo, subcutaneoiis.
" enrichment."
Sottomascellare, submaxillary.
Scrofolosi, scrofulous persons.
Seininare, to sow, to infect.
Setoinonnale, seminormal, N^'
Ill
Ta-Tu
Tifoso, typhoidal.
Tappare, to plug.
Tappo di cotone, plug of cotton- Tigna, tinea.
TinturadiEhrlich, Ehilich's aniline
wool.
gentian violet.
Tappo di gemma, rubber stopper.
Tappo a smeriglio, ground-in Tiosolfato di sodio, sodium thiosulphate.
stopper.
Tirosina, tyrosine.
Tartrate neutro, normal tartrate.
Tedesco, (i) a., German; (ti) n., Tisi, phthisis.
28 X 70 mm. microscope slide Tisice, («) a., phthisical; (»») n.,
consumptive patient.
(context permitting).
Temperatura constante, constant Titolare, to titrate.
Titole, titre.
temperature.
Tolleranza, tolerance.
Terapeutico, therapeutic.
Tornasole, litmus.
Terapia, therapy.
Terniette per lutare le preparaTerebentina, turpentine.
zieni, turntable.
Termometro, thermometer.
Termoregolatore
di
Reichert, Torule, torulse.
Tosse, cough.
Reichert's gas-regulator.
Tosse canina, whooping-cough.
Termostato, thermostat.
Tossiciti, toxicity.
Terreni,culture media.
Tossico, toxic.
Terreno, soil, medium.
Terrene nutritive, nutrient me- Tossicozeismo, maize - poisoning,
pellagra.
dium.
Terrene di nutrizione, nutrient Tossine, toxins.
Traumatico, traumatic.
medium.
Terreno diSabeuraud, Sabouraud's Traumatismo, traumatism.
Trementina, turpentine.
agar.
Treponema, treponcme.
Terziario, tertiary.
Treponemi, freponemata.
Tetanico, tetanic.
Tricofitina, Polacci's trichophy tine.
Tetano, tetanus.
Tetracloruro di carbonio, carbon Trimetilammina, trimrthylamine.
Tripanosoma, trypanosome.
tetrachloride.
Tripanosomiasi, trypanosomiasis.
Tetrageno, Mkromcciia tctragenus.
Triptice, tryptic.
Tifico, pertaining to typhoid.
Tifo, (i) typhoid fever; (n)typhoid Triptofano, tryjrtophane.
Tubercolare, tubercular.
bacillus; ((ii) typhus fever.
Tubercolosi, {i) tuberculosis; (ii)
Tifo abdominale, tj'phoid fever.
scab (php.).
Tifobovino, cattle plague.
Tubercolesi chirurgica, surgical
Tifocoli, a., typhoid coli.
Tifeide, typhoid fever.
tuberculosis.
Tifoidee, a., typhoid.
Tubercoletico, tuberculosis patient.
12
ITALIAN-ENGLISH
Tubo di culture, culture tube.
Tubo gastrico-enterico, alimentary
tract.
Tubo di prova, test-tube.
Tubo da saggio, test tube.
Tu-Vo
T u b o a d ( U ) , U-tube.
Tumefazione, tumefaction.
Tumore, tumour.
Tumori batterici, bacterial tumours
(pUp.).
u
Ulcera di Delhi, Delhi sore.
Ulcera fagedenica, phagedenic
ulcer.
Ulcera maligna, malignant pustule,
form of anthrax.
Ulcera moUe, soft sore.
Ulcera tropica, tropical ulcer.
Ulcerate, ulcerated.
Ulcerazione, ulceration.
Ulceretta, thrush in children.
Unaerobicamente, anaerobically.
Urea, urea.
Uretra, urethra.
Uretrite, urethritis.
Urina, xirine.
Urinario, urinary.
f I
Vibrione colerigeno, cholera vibrio.
Vaccinare, to vaccinate.
Vibrioni di E l - T o r , El Tor viVaccina, Vaccino, vaccine.
brios.
Vaccinazione, vaccination.
Vaiolo, Vaiuolo, Vajuolo, small- Vinificazione, vinification.
Vinoso, vinous.
pox.
Violettogenziana, gentian violet.
Vajuolo pecorino, sheep-pox.
Violetto di metile, methyl violet.
Varicella, varicella.
Virulentazione, accentuation of
Vaselina, vaseline.
virulence.
Veicoli di infezionc, carriers of
Vinilenza, virulence.
infection.
Veleno, (i) venom; (ti) toxin; (in) Virus, virus.
Virus rabbico, rabies virus.
poison.
Virus tetanico, tetanus virus.
Venereo, venereal.
Verde del granturco, Ustillago Vitality, vitality.
Vitamina, vitamine.
maydis.
Volpe, blight (php.).
Verde metile, methyl green,
Volumetricamente, v o l u m e t r i Vescica, bladder.
cally.
Vesuvina, vesuvin.
Vibrione del colera, cholera vi- Volumetrico, volumetric.
Vomito, vomit.
brio.
113
Xe-Zu
X
Xeres, sherry.
Xerosi, xerosis.
Xilolo, sjlene, Jiylol.
Zimogeno, zymogenic.
Zimolcîa, zymology.
Zimoterapico, zymo-therapeutical.
Zinco, zinc.
Zolfo, sulphur.
Zucchero di frutta, fructose.
114
SPANISH-ENGLISH
SPANISH—ENGLISH
Aberraci6n crom&tica, chromatic Acido butirico, butjrric acid.
aberration.
Acido carb6nico, carbonic acid.
Aberraci6n esf^rica, spherical aber- Acido cianhldrico, hydrocyanic
ration.
acid.
Abonos azotados, nitrogenous fer- Acido citrico, citric »cid.
tilisers.
Acido clorhfdrico, hydrochloric acid.
Aborto contagioso, contagious ab- Acido cresilico, cresol, " cresylic
ortion (cattle).
acid."
Absceso, abscess.
Acido cr6mico, chromic acid.
Absorcidn del complemento, ab- Acido fenico, phenol, " carbolic
sorption of complement.
acid."
Accladiosis, accladiosis.
Acido fosfdrico, phosphoric acid.
Aceite de cedro, cedar-wood oil.
Acido graso, fatty acid.
Acido l^ctico, lactic acid.
Aceite de clavos, clove oil.
Aceite de l&bas de soya, soya-bean Acido nitrico, nitric acid.
Acido nucleico, nucleic acid.
oil.
Aceite de inmersi6n, immersion Acido oleico, oleic acid.
oil.
Acido 6sniico, osmic acid.
Aceite de madera de cedro, cedar- Acido ozdlico, oxalic acid.
wood oil.
Acido picrico, picric acid.
Aceite de menta piperita, oil of Acido pirogdlico,pyrogallol, "pjTOpeppermint.
gallic acid."
Aceite de olivas, olive oil.
Acido propidnico, propionic acid.
Aceite de parafina, liquid para£Sn.
Acido prusico, hydrocyanic acid.
Aceite de ricino, castor oil.
Acido ros6Uco, rosolic acid.
Acido salicilico, salicylic acid.
Acetato, acetate.
Acido sulfhidrico, sulphuretted
Ac^tico, acetic.
hydrogen,
Acidez, acidity.
Acido sulfurico, sulphuric acid.
Acidificar, to acidify.
Acido sulfuroso, sulphurous acid.
Acidimetro, acidimeter.
Acido, a. and n., acid.
Acido tanico, tannic acid.
Acido ac^tico, acetic acid.
Acido tart&rico, tartaric acid.
Acido agallico, gallic acid.
Acido valeri&nico, valerianic acid.
Acido benzoico, benzoic acid.
Acid6filo, a., acidophile, acidoAcido b6rico, boric acid.
philic.
117
Ac-Al
BACTEEIOLOGICAL EQUIVALENTS
Acido-resistente, acid-fast.
Agar verde malaquita, malachitegreen agar.
Aclaramiento, clearing (sections).
Aclarar, to clear (sections).
Agitaci6n, " s h a k e " (cultures).
Acn6, acne.
Agitadores, stirring rods.
Actinoxnicdsico, aetinomyeotio,
Aglutinacibn, agglutination.
Aglutinaci6n tipo, standard aggluActinomicosis, actinomycosis.
tination.
Adsorcidn, adsorption.
Aer6Wcaniente, aerobioally.
Aglutinante, agglutinative.
Aerobio, aerobic.
Aglutinar, to agglutinate.
Aerobiosis, aerobiosifi.
Agresinas, aggressins.
Afta, (t) ulcer in the mouth; Agua de anilina, anUine water.
(»') thrush (human mouth).
. ^ ^ a de cal, lime water.
Agua contaminada, contaminated
Asas-agar, agar-agar.
water.
Agar bilis lactosado, bile-salt lactose agar.
Agua destilada, distilled water.
Agar cenizas de madera, wood- Agua oxigenada, hydrogen peroxide.
ashes agar.
Agua de peptona, peptone water.
Agar cerebro, brain agar.
Agar Conradi Drigalski, Conradi- Agua peptonizada, peptone water.
Agi;ija de platino, platinum needle.
Drigalaki agar.
Aislamiento, isolation.
Agar Endo, Endo agar.
Alambre de platino, platinum wire.
Agar fuchina, fuchsin agar.
Albariza, calcareous soil of the
Agar glicerina, glycerin agar.
Jerez district.
Agar glicerinado, glycerin agar.
Albiimina, albumen.
Agarglucosa, glucose agar.
Alcali, alkali.
Agar glucosado, glucose agar.
A g ^ hemoglobina, hsemoglobin Alcali-albumina, alkali albumen.
Alcalinidad, alkalinity.
agar.
Agar leguminado, legumin agar.
Alcalino, alkaline.
Alcalizacidn, alkalisatiou.
Agar maltosa, maltose agar.
Alcalizar, to alkalise.
Agar manita, mannite agar.
Alcohol absolute, absolute alcohol.
Agar nutritive, nutrient agar.
Agar con sal de bilis, bile-salt Alcohol dcido, acid alcohol.
Alcohol anhidro, absolute alcohol.
agar.
Alcohol metilado, methylated spirit.
Agar sangre, blood agar.
Alcohol metllico, (i) methylated
Agar suero, serum agar.
spirit; (ii) methyl alcohol.
Agar tornasol, litmus agar.
Agar tripsina leguminado, legumin Alcohol propilico, propyl alcohol.
Alcohol rectificado, rectified spirit.
trypagar.
Alcoholado, alcoholic.
Agar tripsinado, trypsin agar.
Agar al verde brillante, brilliant- Alcoh61ico, alcoholic.
Alexina, alexin.
green agar.
Agar al verde china, china-green Algas, algae.
AIgod6n,(t)cotton;(n)cotton-wool.
agar.
118
SPANISH-ENGLISH
Aigod6a hidrdfilo, cotton-wool.
AIgod6n en rama, cotton-wool.
Almid6n, starch.
AltnidAn yodoso, starch iodide.
Alumbre, alum.
Aluminico, of aluminium.
Amarillez infecciosa,
infective
jaundice.
Amboceptor, amboceptor.
Ameba, amoeba.
Amebula, amoebula.
Amianto, asbestos.
Amiba, amoeba.
Amiboideo, amoeboid.
Am^dalina, amygdalin.
Amllasa, amylase.
AmiloUtico, amylolytic.
Amino-icido, amino-acid.
Amoeba, amoeba.
Amoniacacidn, ammonisation.
Amoniaco, ammonia.
Am^nico, of ammonia.
Amonio, ammonium.
Anaerobio, fi) a., anaerobic; (n)».,
anaerobe.
Anaerobic estricto, (i) a., strictly
anaerobic; (u) strict anaerobe.
Anaerobio facultative, (») o., facultatively anaerobic; (i») facultative anaerobe.
Anaerobiosis, anaerobiosis.
Anafiliictico, anaphylactic.
Anafilaxia, anaphylaxis.
Anilisis, analysis.
Analizar, to analyse.
Anestesia, anaesthesia.
Angina de Vincent, Vincent's angina.
Anhfdrico, anhydrous.
Anhidro, anhydrous.
Anilina, aniline.
Anofelino, anopheline.
Anticarbuncoso, a., antianthrax.
Anticol^rico, a,nticboleraic.
Al-As
Aaticolibacilar, a., nnti-Bacillus
coii.
Anticuerpos, antibodies.
Aiitidjsent^rjco, antidysenteric.
Antidoto, antidote.
Antiestreptocdcico,
antistreptococcal.
Antifermento, antiferment.
Antiformina, antiformin.
Antigeno, antigen.
Antigonocdcico, antigonococcal.
Antimeniiôcdcico, antimeningococcal.
Antimicrobiano, antimicrobic.
Antineumocdcico, antipneumococoal.
Antipestoso, antipliûe.
Antirrdbico, antirabic.
Antisepsis, antisepsis.
Antis^ptico, a., antiseptic.
Antisuero, antiserum.
Antitifico, antityphoidal.
Antitdzico, antitoxic.
Antitoxin}, antitoxin.
Antitoxina dift^rica, diphtheria
antitoxin.
Antituberculoso, antituberculous.
Antiveneno, antivenin.
Antrax, anthrax.
Anil, (t) indigo; (u) isatin.
Aparatos, apparatus.
Apendicitis, appendicitis.
Apocromdtico, apochromatic.
Apoplejia, apoplexy (vines; php.).
Arg^ntico, of silver.
Artrttis, arthritis.
Artritis reumatoide, rheumatoid
arthritis.
Asa, mounted needle.
Asa calibrada, standard needle.
Asa de platino, platinum needle,
Asbesto, asbestos.
Ascas, asci.
Asdtico, ascitic.
119
As-Ba
Ascococo, aacococcus.
Ascomicetos, Ascomycetes.
Asepsia, asepsis.
Asepticamente, aseptically.
As^ptico, aseptic.
Asexuado, asexuaL
Asparaginato s6dicOi sodium aspaiaginate.
Aspergilosis, aspergillosis.
Atenuar, to attenuate.
Atipico, atypical.
Atdmico, atomic.
Atoxil, atoxyl.
Atrepsia, atrepsy.
Atroffa, atrophy.
Atr6fico, atrophic.
Auinento, magnification.
Avefria, peewit, lapwing.
Aviario, avian.
Avirulento, avirulent.
Axostilo, axostyle.
Azilcar de leche, lactose.
Az(icar invertido, invert sugar.
Azufre, sulphur.
Azul de metileno, methylene
blue.
Azul de metileno boratado, borax
methylene blue.
Azul de metileno fenicado, carbol
methylene blue.
Azul de metileno de L&ffler,
Loffler's blue.
Azul de tionina, thionine blue.
Azul de tionina fenicado, carbol
thionine blue.
B
Bacilo
disent^rico,
dysentery
Babesia, Babesia.
bacillus.
Bacera, splenic fever.
Bacilode Ducrey, Ducrey's bacillus.
Bacilar, bacillary.
Bacilo del edema maligno, bacillus
Bacllo, bacillus.
of malignant cede ma.
Bacilo de la alfalfa, Timothy-grass
Bacilo del esmegma, smegma
bacillus.
bacillus.
Bacilo del carbunco sintomAtico,
bacillus of symptomatic anthrax. Bacilo esporulado, spore-bearing
bacillus.
Bacilo del c61era del cerdo, bacillus
Bacilo de Friedlander, Friedof swine fever.
lander's pneumo-bacillus.
Bacilo del c61era de las gallinas,
Bacilo fusiforme, fusiform bacillus.
bacillus of chicken cholera.
Bacilo de Gartner, Bacillus enleriBacilo coli, colon bacillus.
tidis, Gartner bacillus.
Bacilo coma, comma bacillus,
Bacilo de la gripe, influenza
cholera vibrio.
bacillus.
Bacilo dift^rico, diphtheria bacilBacilo de Hofmann, Hofmann
lus.
bacillus.
Bacilo difteroide,
diphtheroid
Bacilo de Johne, Johne baciUna.
bacillus.
Bacilo de la disenteria, dysentery Bacilo de Koch y Weeks, KochWeeks baciUua.
bacillus.
120
SPANISH-ENGLISH
Ba-Bo
Bacilo de Lustgarten, Lustgarton's Bacteriologia, bacteriology.
Bacteriologico, bacteriological.
bacillus.
Bacteriologista, bacteriologist.
Bacilo de Massol, Massol bacillus.
Bacilo de Morax y Azenfeld, Morax- Bacteriblogo, bacteriologist.
Bacterioproteina, bacterio-protein.
Axenfeld diplobacillus.
Bacilo de Morgan, Morgan's Bacteriotropinas, bacteriotropines.
Bacterium, Bacteriitm.
bacillus.
Bacteroides, bacteroids.
Bacilo m6vil, motile bacillus.
Bacilo muerino, glanders bacillus. Bal6n de cultivo, culture flask.
Bacilo del ocena, bacillus of Perez. Bilsamo, balsam.
Bacilo para-coli, para-colon bacil- B41samo del Canada, Canada balsam.
lus.
Bacilo paratifico,
paratyphoid Bano de agûa, water-bath,
Bano de maria, Baiio maria, waterbacillus.
bath.
Bacilo de la peste, plague bacilBarrenadores, cork-borers.
lus.
Basidiomicetos, Basidiomycetes.
Bacilo pestoso, plague bacillus.
Basidios, basidia.
Bacilo tetdnico, tetanus bacillus.
Bacilo del tdtanos, tetanus bacillus. Bazo, spleen.
Beggiatoas, Beggiatoaceae.
Bacilo tiiico, typhoid bacillus.
Benju{, benzoin.
Bacilo tifoso, typhoid bacillus.
Bacilo del tifus, typhoid bacillus.
Benzoato, benzoate.
Bacilo
tuberculoso,
tubercle Beri-beri, beri-beri.
bacillus. '
Bicarbonato s6dico, sodium bicarbonate.
Bacilo del xerosis, xerosis bacillus.
.Bacilos capsulados, capsulated Bicromato, bichromate.
bacilli.
Bills agar, bile-salt agar.
Bacilos paradisentdricos, para- Bipolar, bipolar.
dysentery bacilli.
Bismutico, of bismuth.
Bacilos de las septicemias hemor- Bismuto, bismuth.
ragicas, bacilli of hsemorrbagic Bisulfato, bisulphate.
septicsemia.
Bitartrato, acid tartrate.
bacteria, (i)Bacterium ; {it) micro- Biyoduro, biniodide.
organism.
Blastomicdtico, blastomycetio.
Blastomicetos, Blastomycetes.
Bacteridceas, Bacteriacese.
Blastomicosis, blastomycosis.
Bacteriano, bacterial.
Blenorrdgico, gonorrhoeal.
Bacterias, bacteria.
Bacterias cromdgenas, chromogenic Bomba de vacto, exhaust pump.
bacteria.
Borato, borate.
Bacterias term6filas, thermophilic B6rax, borax.
bacteria.
B6rico, boric.
Botella plana, " plate " bottle.
Bactdrico, bacteria!.
Botryomicosis, botryomycosis.
Bacteriolisis, bacteriolysis.
BacterioUtico, bacteriolytic.
Botulismo, botulism.
121
Bo-Cd
Bovino, bovine.
Bromo, bromine. .
Bronquitis, bronchitis.
Browniano, Brownian.
Bubdn, bubo.
Cadena lateral, sido-chaui.
Cafelna, caffeine.
Cajas de cultivo, culture glasses.
Cal, lime.
Cal apagada, slaked lime.
Cal muerte, slaked lime.
Cal viva, quick-limo.
Cdlcico, of calcium.
Calci<icaci6n, calcification.
Calcio, calcium.
Caldo, broth.
Caldo dcido de vaca, acid beefbroth.
Caldo ascitis liquido, ascitic-fluid
broth.
Caldo de buey peptonizado, peptone beef-broth.
Caldo comun, nutrient broth.
Caldo comiin de vaca, nutrient
beef-broth.
Caldo de cultura, nutrient broth.
Caldo con formiato, formate broth.
Caldo eztento de azucar, sugar-free
broth.
Caldo glicerinado, glycerin broth.
Caldo glucosado, glucose broth.
Caldo huevo, egg broth.
Caldo Lemco, Lemco broth.
Caldo peptona, nutrient broth.
Caldo al rojo neutro, neutral-red
broth.
Caldo al sulfindigotato, sulphindigotate broth.
Caldo de temera, veal broth.
Bubdnico, bubonic.
Bulbo de hule, rubber teat for
pipette.
Bureta, burette.
Butirico, but3rric.
Caldo tripsina, trypsin broth.
Calor humMo, moist heat.
Calor seco, dry heat.
Cdmara
contadora,
countingchamber.
Campana de vidrio, bell-jar.
Cdncer, cancer.
Canceroso, cancerous.
Capilar, capillary.
Cdpsula, capsule (apparatus, bacteria).
Capsula para cultivo, culture dish.
Cdpsula de evaporaci6n, evaporating dish.
Capuch6n de goma, rubber cap.
Caraate, pinta.
Carbohidrato, carbohydrate.
Carbdlico, carbolic.
Cartxin, charcoal.
Carbonato, carbonate.
Carb6nico, carbonic.
Carbono, carbon.
Carbunco, anthrax, carbuncle.
Carbunco sintom&tico, symptomatic anthrax.
Carbuncoso, pertaining to anthrax.
Cartdn amianto, asbestos cardboard.
Caspa, scurf.
Caucho, india-rubber.
Ciustico, caustic.
Cefalorraqufdeo, cerebro-spinal.
C^lula bact^rica, bacterial cell.
C^lula gigante, giant cell.
122
SPANISH-ENGLISH
Celulitis, cellulitis.
Celulosa, cellulose.
Celuloso, cellular.
Centrlfuga, centrifuge.
Centrifugacidn, centrifugitig.
Centrifugar, to centrifuge.
Centrifuge, centrifugal.
Cerebroespisa}, cerehro-spiaa].
Cero, zero.
Cianuro, cyanide.
Ciclo-vital, life history.
Ciliados, CiUata.
Cine, zinc.
Cirrosis hepdtica, hepatic cirrhosis.
Cistitis, cystitis.
Citasas, cytases.
Citolisis, cytolysis.
Citoplasma, cytoplasm.
Citostoma, cytostome.
Citotoxinas, oytotoxins.
Citratado, citrated.
Citrato, citrate.
Citrico, citric.jf
Cladotriceas, Cladotriche%.
Clamido - bacterias, Chlamydobacteriacete.
Clamidosporos, chlamydospores.
Clave de especia, clove.
Cloaca, sewer.
Cloramina, chloramine.
Cloro, chlorine.
Cloro liquido, liquid chlorine.
Clorofila, chlorophyll.
Cloroformo, chloroform.
Cloros, Chloros.
C16rosis, chlorosis.
Cloniro, chloride.
Cloruro am<inico, ammonium
chloride.
Cloruro de cal, " chloride of lime,"
chlorinated lime, bleachingpowder.
Cloruro c&lcico, calcium chloride.
Ce-Co
Cloruro de calcio, calcium chloride.
Cloruro ferrico, ferric chloride.
Cloruro
mercîco,
mercuric
chloride.
Cloruro de mercuric, mercuric
cUoride.
Cloruro sddico, sodium chloride.
CJostrJdJo, eloBtndivm,
Cm.c, abbr., cubic centimetre.
Cobaya, guinea-pig.
•
Cobre, copper.
Cocitceas, Coccacese.
Coccidio, coccidium.
Coccidiosis, coccidiosis.
Cochinilla, cochineal.
Cochinillo de Indias, guinea-pig.
Coco, coccus.
Cocos pi^:enos, pyogenic cocci.
Coeficiente carbdlico, carbolic acid
coefficient.
Coeficiente f^nico, carbolic acid
coefficient.
Colecistitis, cholecystitis.
C61era, cholera.
C61era asi&tico, Asiatic cholera.
C6Iera de las gallinas, chicken
cholera.
C61era infantil, summer diarrhoea
of infants.
C61era porcine, hog cholera, swine
fever.
Col^rico, choleraic.
Colibacilo, colon bacillus.
Coliforme, coliform.
Colitis, colitis.
Colodi6n, collodion.
Colonia, colony.
Colonias bacterianas, bacterial
colonies.
Coloraci6n, staining.
Coloracidn de contraste, counterstaining, contrast stainii^.
Coloracibn de esporos, staining of
spores.
123
Co-Cu
Coloraci6n de flagelos, 'staining of Crianza, (i) breeding; (n) education; (i»») addition of old sherry
flagella.
to sherry must.
Coloracidn de Giemsa, Giemsa
stain.
Cristal de reloj, watch-glass,
Coloracidn de Leishman, Leishman Cristal violeta, crystal violet.
stain.
Cromidias, chromidia.
Coloracidn de I^vaditi, Levaditi Cromdgeno, chromogenio.
stain.
Crup, croup.
Coloracidn negativa,
negative Cuajo, rennet.
staining, relief staining.
Cuantitativamente, quantitatively.
Coloracidn de Neisser, Neisser Cuantitativo, quantitative.
stain.
Cubre, cover-glass.
Coloracidn
de
Pugh,
Fugh Cubreobjetos, cover-glass.
stain.
Cuello, neck, coUar, cervix.
Colorante, stain.
Cuenta-gldbulos de Thoma-Zeiss,
Colorante de Romanowski, BomThoma-Zeiss counting-chamber.
anowsky stain.
Cuerpo inmune, immune body.
Complemento, complement.
Cuerpos de Dohle, Dohle bodies.
Complemento desviacidn, devia- Cuerpos
fuchindfilos,
fuchsin
tion of complement.
bodies.
Complemento fijacidn, fixation of Cuerpos de Guacnieri, Guarnieri
bodies.
complement.
Complementoide, complementoid.
Cuerpos de Leishman-Donovan,
Condensador, condenser.
Leishman-Donovan bodies.
Condiloma, condyloma.
Cuerpos del molluscum, molluscum
Conejo, rabbit.
bodies.
Conididforo, conidiophore.
Cuerpos de Negri, Kegri bodies.
Conidios, conidia.
Cultivacidn, culture.
Conjuntiva, conjunctiva.
Cultivo, culture, growth.
Conjuntivitis, conjunctivitis.
Cultivo por agitacidn, shake culture.
Contador de Wolffhijgel, Wolff- Cultivo en anaerobiosis, anaerobic
culture.
hiigel's counting-apparatus.
Contagio, contagion.
Cultivo en caldo, broth culture.
Contagioso, contagious.
Cultivo en gota pendiente, hangingContraveneno, antidote.
drop culture.
Corpusculos de Miescher, Mie- Cultivo de huevo, egg culture.
scher's corpuscles.
Cultivo por picadura, stab culture.
Corte, section.
Cultivo en placa, plate culture.
Creccs, growth.
Cultivo puro, pure culture.
Crecer, to grow.
Cultivo en rollo, roll culture.
Creolin, creolin.
Cultivo de un solo germen, single
Creosota, Creosoto, creosote.
cell culture.
Cresilol, cresol.
Cultivo en superficie, surface culCresol, cresol.
ture.
124
SPANISH-ENGLISH
Cultura, culture.
Cultural, cultural.
Culturas sobre placas, plate cultures.
Cu-En
Cuprico, of copper.
Cutaneo, cutaneous.
Cuti-reacci6n, Cutirreaccidn, cutaneouB reaction.
CH
Chancro blando, soft sore.
Dalia, dahlia (stain, plant).
Decolorante, (i) a., decolorising;
(ij) n., decolorant.
Dengue, dengue.
Descamaci6n, desquamation.
Deshldrar, to dehydrate.
Deshidrataci6n, dehydration.
Desinfecci6n, disinfection.
Desinfectante, a. and n., disinfectant.
Desinfectar, to disinfect.
Desinfector, disinfector.
Desodorante, deodorant.
Desoxidar, to deoxidise.
Despojos, dehris.
Dextrina, dextrin.
Deztrosa, glucose.
Oiarrea, diarrhcea.
Diarrea estival, summer diarrhoea.
Diastitsico, diastatic.
Dicot6mico, dichotomic.
Difteria, diphtheria.
Difterico, (i) a., diphtheritic;
(ii) a-, diphtheroid.
Difteroide, a. and n., diphtheroid.
Di6zido, dioxide.
Diplococo, diplococcus.
Diptero, (i) a., dipterous; (ii) n.,
dipterous fly.
Disco de Pakes, Fakes' disc.
Disecar, to dissect.
Diseccibn, dissection.
Disenteria, dysentery.
Disenteria amibiana, amoebic dysentery.
Disenteria bacilar, bacillary dysentery.
Disenterico, dysenteric.
Distemper, distemper.
Dulcita, dulcitol.
Durina, dourine.
Endemia, n., endemic.
Eczema, eczema.
Edema maligno, malignant oedema. Endemico, a., endemic.
Endocarditis infecciosa, infective
Embudo, funnel.
endocarditis.
Empiema, empyema.
Endosporo, endospore.
Encapsulado, encapsuled.
125
En-Es
BAC3TEBI0L0GICAL EQUIVALENTS
Esmegma, smegma.
Endot6xico, endotoxic.
Espdtula, spatula.
Endotoxina, endotoxin.
Enfermedad del suetio, sleeping- Especiiico, a., specific.
Espermaceti, spermaceti.
Bickness.
Enfermedad del suero, serum Espirilaceas, Spirillaceee.
Espirilo, spirillum.
disease.
Enfriamiento, (t) refrigeration; Espiroquete, spirochsete,
Espiroquetosis, Bpirochseto^s.
{ii) "catching cold."
Espirosoma, Spirosoma.
Enquistado, encysted.
Espor&dicamente, sporadically.
Enriquecimiento, "enrichment."
Espcradico, sporadic.
Entameba, entamoeba.
Esporangio, sporangium.
Enteritis, enteritis.
Enteritis zimdtica, zymotic en- Esporang;i6foras, sporangiophores.
Esporo, spore.
teritis.
Esporocito, sporocyte.
Enturbiaffliento, turbidity.
Esporotricosis, Bporotrichosis.
Enturbiaf, to make turbid.
Esporozoarios, Bporozoa.
Enzima, enzyme.
Enzimas peptonizantes, peptonJEing Esporozoito, sporozoite.
Esporozoos, Sporozoa.
enzymes.
Esporulacidn, sporulation.
Eosina, eosin.
Esporulado, sporing.
Epidemia, n., epidemic.
Esprua, sprue.
Epid^mico, a., epidemic.
Espundia, one of the American
Epitelial, epithelial.
leishmaniases.
Epizootia, n., epizootic.
Esputo, sputum.
Epizodtico, a., epizootic.
Esquizoficeas, Schizophycete.
Erisipela, erysipelas.
Erisipela porcina, swine erysipelas. Esquizonte, schizont.
Estafiloc<5cico, staphylococcal.
Eritrasma, erythragma.
Estafilococo, staphylococcus.
Eritrita, erythrite.
Esca, " esoa " (vine disease; php.). Esteril, sterile.
Esteriladores, sterilisers.
Escala de Eyre, Eyre's scale.
Esterilidad, sterility.
''
Escarlatina, scarlet fever.
Esterilizaci6n, sterilisation.
Escatol, ekatole, scatole.
Esterilizacifn discontinua, frao
Escision, fission.
tional sterilisation, discontinuous
Esclerocio, solerotium.
sterilisation.
Esencia de cedro del lefio, cedarEsterilizador, steriliser.
wood oil.
Esterilizar, to sterilise.
Esencia de clavo, clove oil.
Esencia de madera de cedro, cedar- Estimulinas, stimulins.
Estrangol, strangles.
wood oil.
Esencia de menta piperita, pep- Estreptocdcico, B t r e p t o c o c o a l ,
streptococcic.
permint oil.
Esencia de trementina, oil of tur- Estreptococo, streptoeoccua.
Estreptothrix, streptothrix.
pentine.
126
SPANISH-ENGLISH
Estrlctamente aerobic, strictly
aerobic.
Estufa, incubator, oven, kiln.
Estufa de Hearson, Hearson's incubator.
Estufa para secar, drying-oven.
Estufa de 37° C , blood-heat incubator.
fiter, (») etlier; (it) e^ter.
£ter sulfurJco alcoholizado, ether
and alcohol.
£s-Fi
Eubacterias, Eubacteria (Migula).
Eumicetos, Eumycetes. •
Experimento, experiment.
Eztensibn, film.
Extensi6n del pus, smear from
pus.
Extracelular, extracellular.
Extracto de malta, malt ex*
tract.
Extractos de hez, yeast extracts.
Exudado, discharge.
Fiebre cerebroespinal, cerebroFacultativo, facultative.
spinal fever.
Fsôcitario, phagocytic.
Fiebre de Chitral, Chitral fever.
Fagocito, phagocyte.
Fiebre continua de siete dias, seven
Fagocitosis, phagocytosis.
Farcy, farcy.
days' continued fever, qy., phleFavus, favus.
botomus fever.
Fecal, faecal.
Fiebre cuartana, quartan fever.
Fenicado, with iiidition of phenol, Fiebre enterica, enteric fever.
Fiebre de flebotcmus, phlebotomus
oarbolised.
fever.
Fenol, phenol.
Fiebre de Malta, Malta fever.
Fenolftalefna, phenolphthalein.
FiebreMediterrinea, Mediterranean
Fermentacidn, fermentation.
Fermentaci6n tumultuosa, first
fever, Malta fever.
fermentation of the must for Fiebre moteada, spotted fever.
Fiebre dndulante, undulant fever,
sherry, rapid fermentation.
Malta fever.
Fermentar, to ferment.
Fiebre palMica, malaria.
Fermento, ferment, enzyme.
Fiebre de pappataci, phlebotomus
Ferroso, ferrous.
Ficomicetos, Phycomycetes.
fever.
Fiebre aftosa,
foot-and-mouth Fiebre paratifoldea, paratyphoid
disease.
fever.
Fiebre del agua-negra, blackwater Fiebre porcina, swine fever.
Fiebre puerperal, puerperal fever.
fever.
Fiebre recurrente, relapsing fever.
Fiebre amarilla, yellow fever.
Fiebre de Shanghay, Shanghai
Fiebre del bazo, splenic fever.
Fiebre de Canarias, Canary fever.
fever.
Fiebre del cerdo, swine fever.
Fiebre terdana, tertian fever.
127
Fi-Ge
Fiebre de Texas, Texas fever.
Fiebre tifico, typhoid fever.
Fiebre tifoidea, typhoid fever.
Fiebre de las trincheras, trench
fever.
Fiebres continuas, continued fevers.
Fiebres paratifoideas, paratyphoid
fevers.
Fijaci6n, fixing.
Fijacidn del completnento, fixation
of complement.
Fijador, fixing agent.
Fijar, to fix.
Filozera, Phylloxera (php.).
Filtraci6n, filtration.
Filtrar, to filter.
Filtro, filter.
Fisiolbgico, physiolo^cal.
Flagelado, {«) a., flagellated; (n)«.,
flagellate.
Flagelados, Flagellata, Mastigophora, flagellates.
Flagelo, flagellum.
Flavina, flavine.
Fluorescencia, fluorescence.
Fluorescente, fluorescent.
Fluxiin epid^mica, epidemic cold,
influenza.
FoHcuIo, follicle.
Fondo obscuro, dark ground.
Formaldehido, formaldehyde.
Formalina, formalin.
Formiato, formate.
Formiato de sosa, sodium formate.
Formol, solution of formaldehyde.
Fortincolo, boil.
Fosfato, phosphate.
Fosfato
potasico, p o t a s s i u m
phosphate.
Fosforescencia, phosphorescence.
Fosforescente, phosphorescent.
Fosf6rico, phosphoric.
Framboesia, framboesia.
Frasco, flask.
Frasco "piano," " p l a t e " bottle.
Frascos goteros, drop-bottles.
Frascos medidores, graduated
flasks.
Frascos deWoulff, Woulff bottles.
Frotamiento, smearing.
Frotes, films, smears.
Frotes interlaminares, inter lamellar films.
Frotes de sangre, blood films.
Fructosa, fructose.
Fuchina, fuchsin.
Fuchina agar, fuchsin agar.
Fuchina fenicada, carbol fuchsin.
Fulminante, (i) fatal; (Ji) fulminating.
Fumigacibn, fumigation.
Fumigar, to fumigate.
Fungicidas, fungicides.
Fungo, fungus.
Fungdideo, fungoid.
Ftmgoso, fungous.
Calactosa, galactose.
Gameto, gamete.
Gametocito, gametocyte.
Gangrena gaseosa, gas gangrene.
Garrapata, tick.
Gelatina, gelatin.
Gelatina fenicada, carbol gelatin.
Gelatina glucosa, glucose gelatin.
Gelatina glucosada, glucose gelatin.
Gelatinoso, gelatinous.
Gemmacidn, gemmation.
128
SPANISH-ENGLISH
G^men, (i) germ; (it) bud;
{Hi) microorganism.
G^rmenes, microorganisms.
G^rmenesultramicr6scopicos, ultramicroscopic organisms.
Germicida, germicide.
Gldndulas linf&ticas, lymphatic
glands.
Glicerlna, glycerol, glycerin.
Glicerinado, glycerinated.
Globulina, globulin.
Gldbulo rojo sanguineo, red bloodcorpuscle.
Glucosa, glucose.
Glucdsido, glucoside.
Glutinoso, viscous, ropy.
Goma, (t) gum; {ii) gumma.
Goma acacia, gum acacia.
Gonoc6cico, gonocoocic, gonococGonococo, gonococcus.
Gonorrea, gonorrhoea.
Gonorreico, gonorrhoeal.
Gota colgante, iianging drop.
Gota pendiente, hanging drop.
Gotero, drop-bottle.
Ge-Hi
Gradilla metîca, metal rack.
Gradilla con tubos de ensayo, testtube rack.
Gradilla para los tubos de ensayo,
test-tube rack.
Graduado, graduated.
Gram-negativo, Gram-negative.
Gram-positivo, Graca-positive.
Gramo, gramme.
Granuloma infective, infective
granuloma.
Granulomas infeccioscs, infective
granulomata.
Granulomas ulcerosos, ulcerating
granulomata.
Grdnulos metacroBiiticos, metachromatic granules.
Gravedad especifica, specific gravity.
Gtegaxitias, Gcegarinea.
Gripe epid^mica, epidemic influenza.
Grumo, (»') clot, curd; (it) clump
(of bacteria).
Guayaco, gusfacum.
Gusano de seda, silkworm.
H
Hal6genos, halogens.
Haplobacterias, Haplobacteria.
Haptinas, haptines.
Hapt6foro, haptophore.
Heces.fseces.
Hematie, red blood-corpuscle.
Hematimetro, heemocjrtometer.
Hemattmetro de Thoma, Thoma
hsemocytometer.
Hemdtocrito, hêmatocrit.
Hematoxilina, haematoxylin.
Hemofliêlados, haemoflagellates.
Hemoglobina, haemoglobin.
Hem<êgarinas, HsemogregarineB.
Hemolisinas, hsemolysins.
Hemolisis, haemolysis.
HemoUtico, hsemolytic.
Hemolizante, hsemolysing.
Hemosporidios, Hsemosporidia.
Herida, wound.
Hexosa, hexose.
Hez levadura, yeast.
Hialino, hyaline.
Hidrato, hydrate.
Hidrato de carbono, carbohydrate.
129
Hi-Io
Hipersensibilidad, supersensitisation.
Hipoclorito, hypochlorite.
Hipoclorito sddico, sodium hypochlorite.
Hipoclorito de sosa, sodium hypochlorite.
Hipod6rmico, hypodermic.
Hiposulfito de sosa, sodium thiosulphate, sodium hyposulphite.
Histologia, histology.
Hongo, mould.
Hongo radiado, ray iungus, Actinomyces.
Hongos imperfectos, Fungi imperfecti.
Hyfa, rare, bj^pha.
Hidrato
potisico,
potassium
hydroxide.
Hidrato s6dico, sodium hydroxide.
Hidrocarburo, hydrocarbon.
Hidrocl6rico, hydrochloric.
Hidrofobia, hydrophobia.
Hidr6g^no, hydrogen.
Hidr6geno suifursido, sulphuretted
hydrogen.
Hiel de vaca, ox gall.
Hierro, iron.
Hifa, hypha.
Hifas adreas, aerial hyphse.
Hifomicetos, Hyphomycetes.
Hilo de platino, platinum
wire.
I
Ictericia, jaundice.
Icterico, affected with jaundice.
Impedir, to inhibit.
Impeditivo, inhibitory.
Inactivo, inactive.
Inclinado, sloping.
Inclinar, to slope, to slant.
Inclusidn en parafina, embedding
in paraffin.
Incubacidn, incubation.
Incubador, incubator.
Incubadora, incubator.
Incubar, to incubate.
Indice opsdnico, opsonic index.
Indol, indole.
Infantll, infantile.
Infeccidn, infection.
Infecciones secundarias, secondary
infections.
Infeccioso, infective.
Infectado, infected.
Infectante, infective.
Infectar, to infect.
Infectivo, infective, infectious.
Infecto, infected.
Influenza, influenza,
infusorios. Infusoria.
Inbibitorio, inhibitory.
Inmersidn, immersion.
Inmdvil, non-motile.
Inmune, immune.
Inmunidad, immunity.
Inoculacidn, inoculation.
Inocular, to inoculate.
Intestinal, intestinal.
Intracelular, intracellular.
Intravenoso, intravenous.
Inulina, inulin.
Invertasa, invertaae.
Involucidn, involution.
Inyecci6n, injection.
Inyecci6n subcutiinea, subcutaneous injection.
Inyectar, to inject.
lodo, iodine.
lodoformo, iodoform.
130
SPANISH-ENGLISH
lo-Ly
loduro, iodide.
loduro potisico, potassium iodide,
loduto pot&sico iodado, iodine and
potassium iodide.
lotiizacidn, ionisation.
Isobutilico, a., isobutyl.
Isodulcita, ieodulcite.
Jalea silicica., silica jelly.
Jaletina, gelatin, jelly.
Jeringa. syringe.
Jeringa hipod^rmica, hypodermic
syringe.
K
Kala-azar, kala'&zar.
UKboratorfo, laboratory.
Lactasa, lactase.
Lactato, lactate.
Lactico, lactic.
Lactosa, lactoBe.
Lagar, wine-press.
Ldmina para contar, counting-disc.
Lûia de amianto, asbestos-wool.
Lana de vidrio, glass-wool.
Lanceolado, lanceolate.
Leche tornasolada, litmus milk.
Leguminosas, Leguminosse.
Iîshmaniosis, leishmaniosis, leishmaniasis.
Lengua de madera, "-wooden"
tongue.
Lente, lens.
Lepra, leprosy.
Leproso, (») a., leprous; (n) ».,
leper.
Leptotriceas, Leptotrichese.
Lesion, lesion.
Letal, lethal.
Leucocito, leucocyte.
tûconostoc, leuconostoc.
ICilogramo, kUogramme.
Levadura, yeast.
Levulosa, fructose.
Linfa, lymph.
Linfa de ternera, calf lymph.
Linfa vacinal, vaccine lymph.
Linfa de vacuna, vaccine lymph.
Linfangitis, lymphangitis.
Linfangitis epizodtica, epizootic
lymphangitis (horse).
Linf&tico, lymphatic.
Linfoadenitis, lymphadenitis.
Linfocito, lymphocyte.
Lipasa, lipase.
Lipoide, a. and n., lipoid.
Liquefacci6n, liquefaction.
Liquidacibn, liquefaction.
Liquido asdtico, ascitic fluid.
Llquido c^falo-raquldeo, cerebrospinal fluid.
Lfquido de Uscbinsky, Uschinsky'a
fluid.
Lisina, lysin.
Lofotrico, lophotriohio.
Luetina, luetin.
Lysol, lyaol.
131
Ma-Mi
BACTEBIOLOGICAL EQUIVALENTS
M
Medio, medium.
^
Macrdfsô, macrophage.
Medio de cultivo, culture medium.
Macrogameto, macrogamete.
Medio de cultura, culture medium.
Madura, Madura.
Medio fluido, fluid medium.
Maduromicosis, Maduramycosis.
Medio nutritivo, nutrient medium.
Magnesia, magnesia.
Medio sdlido, solid medium.
Ma^nteico, of magnesium.
Medio tornasolado, litmus medium.
Magnesio, magnesium.
Meiostagmico, meiostagmatic.
Mai del bazo, splenic fever.
Mai de caderas, " mal de caderas " Melanina, melanin.
Membrana, membrane.
(horse; South America).
Maldelosperros, canine distemper. Membranoso, membranous.
Mal de los pintos, pinta (South Meningitis cerebro-espinal,cerebrospinal meningitis.
America).
Mal veto, " mal vero " (vine dis- Meningococo, meningococcus.
Mentol, menthol.
ease; php.).
Mercuric, merciu-y.
Maleina, mallein.
Merisffiopedia, merismopedia.
Maligno, malignant.
Metacromasia, metachromatism.
Malleina, mallein.
Metacromatico, metachromatic.
Malta, malt.
Metazoos, Metazoa.
Maltasa, maltase.
Metil, methyl.
Maltosa, maltose.
Mamifero, (t) a., mammalian; Micelar, mycelial,
Micelico, mycelial.
(ii) »., mammal.
,
Mancha, (i) stain, spot, smear; Micelio, mycelium.
[ii) (Argentine word for) symp- Micetoma, mycetoma.
Micetozoa, Mycetozoa.
tomatic anthrax.
Micoderma, Mycoderma.
Manita, mannitol.
Micoflora, fungous flora.
Manitol, mannitol.
Micologla, mycology.
Manosa, mannose.
Micosis, mycosis.
Marasmo, marasmus.
Micra, micron.
Mastlgofora, Mastigophora.
Microbiano, bacterial.
Matraz, flask.
Microbio, microbe, microorganism.
Matraz de Erlenineyer, Erlenmeyer Micrococo, micrococcus.
flasks.
Micr6fago, microphage.
Matraz de fernientaci6n, yeast Microgameto, microgamete.
flask.
Micrdmetro, micrometer.
Mechero de Bunsen, Bunsen Micro-milimetro, micro-millimetre.
burner.
Micron, micron.
Medida, measure.
Medida per gotas, drop-method of Microorganismo, microorganism.
Micropilo, micropyle.
measuring liquids.
132
SPANISH-ENGLISH
Mi-NA
Monocelular, unicellular.
Monotrico, monotrichic.
Montaje, act of mounting (sections).
Mordlente, mordant.
Morfologia, morphology.
Morfolîcamente,
morphologicaUy.
MorriiUi, rinderpest, murrain.
Mosca, fly.
Mosquito, mosquito.
Motilidad, motility.
M6vil, motile.
Movilidad, motility.
Movimiento browniano, Srowniau
movement.
Mucoso, mucous.
Muermo, glanders.
Muermo de los bueyes, " farcin du
boeuf."
Muestra, sample, specimen.
Mugûet, thrush (human mouth).
Microscopia, microscopy.
Microsc^picamente, microscopicaUy.
Microscopico, microscopic, microscopical.
Microscopic, microscope.
Microspdrico, small-spored.
Microsporidios, MicroBporidia.
Microtome, microtome.
Microtomo de congelaci6n, freezing
microtome,
Microtomo
oscilante,
rocking
microtome.
Milimetro, millimetre.
Mitilotozina, mytilotoxin.
Mizomicetos, Myxomycetes.
Mixosporidios, Myxosporidia.
Moco, mucus.
M||bo, mould.
Mohos, Hyphomycetes.
Molluscum, molluBcum.
N
Nagana, nagana.
Nasgar, nasgar.
Nasofaringe, nasopharynx.
Nastina, nastin.
Necrosis, necrosis.
Necr6tico, necrotic.
Neumobacilo, pneumobacillus.
Neumococo, pneumococcus.
Neumo-micosis, pneumono-mycosis.
Neumonia, pneumonia.
Neum6nico, pneumonic.
Neuritis dift^rica, diphtheritic
neuritis.
Neutralizacidn, neutralisation.
Ninfa, nymph, pupa of insect.
Niquel, nickel,
itratacidn, nitration.
Nitrate, nitrate.
Nitrate de potasa, potassium
nitrate.
Nitrico, nitric.
Nitrificaci6n, nitrification.
Nitritaci<in, nitrosation.
Nitrito, nitrite.
Nitrobacterias, NitrohacUr, Bottomley's Azokhacter.
Nitrobacteroides, bacteroids.
Nitrdgeno, nitrogen.
Nitroso, nitrous.
Noma, noma.
No-patog^nico, non-pathogenic.
Nucleinas, nucleins.
Nucleo, nucleus.
Nucleolo, nucleolus.
Niicleo-proteina, nncleo-protein.
133
Ob-Pa
Objetivo, objective (microscope).
Objetivo de ininersi6n, immersion
objective.
Ocena, ozsena.
Octilar, eye-piece (microscope).
Oftilmia, ophthalmia.
Oftalmico, ophthalmic.
Oftalmo-reacci<in, ophthalmo-reaction.
Oidios, oidia.
Ookineto, ookinet.
Opsdnico, opsonic.
Opsoninas, opsonins.
Orange fuchina, orange-rubin.
Orgfanismo, organism.
6rgano3 espumosos, foamy organs.
Orina, urine.
Osteomielitis, osteomyelitis.
Otitis, otitis.
Ozalato, oxalate.
Ozdlico, oxalic.
Oxicloruro, oxyehloride.
Oxidacidn, oxidation.
Oxidar, to oxidise.
Ozido, oxide.
Ozido hidratido de amila, fusel oil.
Ozfgeno, oxygen.
Ozono, ozone.
Paraformaldehido, paraformaldePaladio, palladium.
Paladio n^^ro, palladium black.
hyde.
Palo de Campeche, logwood.
Pardlisis, paralysis.
Palomino, (i) young pigeon; (tt) Pardlisis infantil, infantile paravariety of grape-vine esteemed
lysis.
for sherry grapes.
, Paralitico, paralytic.
Paludico, (i) malarial; (ii) marshy. Parasitico, parasitic.
Paludismo, malaria.
Parasitismo, parasitism.
Pancreatina, pancreatin.
P a r ^ i t o , parasite.
Panoftalmia, panophthalmitis.
Pardsito obligado, obligatory paraPapel de estaiio, tinfoil.
site.
Papel de filtrar, filter-paper.
Paratffico, paratyphoidal, of paraPapel de filtro, filter-paper.
typhoid.
Papel de reaccidn, test-paper.
Paratifoideo, of paratyphoid.
Papel reactive, test-paper.
Paratifus, paratyphoid fever.
Papel secante, blotting-paper.
Pardo Bismarck, Bismarck brown.
Paperas, mumps.
Parotiditis, parotitis.
Pappataci, pappataci.
Partenc^^nesis, parthenogenesis.
Parac61era, paracholera.
Pases, transfers, subcultures.
Paradisent6rlco, paradysenteric.
Pasteurizaci6n, pasteurisation.
Paraflna, (t) paraflSn; (iV) hard Pasteurizado, pasteurised.
paraffin.
Pasteurizador, paateuriser, pas
Paraflna liquida, liquid paraffin.
teurising apparatus.
134
SPANISH-ENGLISH
Pa-Po
Pata negra, black leg, Bymptomatic Pinta, (t) pinta, a South American
skin disease; (»') vide Dictionanthrax, black quarter, quarter
aries.
evil.
Pinzas, forceps.
Patogenicidad, pathogenicity.
Pinzas de Hofmann, screw-clip.
Patog^nico, pathogenic.
Pinzas de Mohr, pinch-clip.
Patdgeno, pathogenic.
Piocianina, pyocyanin.
Patologia, pathology.
Piocianasa, pyocyanase.
Patol6gicamente, pathologically.
Pidgeno, pyogenic.
Patoldgico, pathological.
Piohemia, pysemia.
Pebrina, p6brine.
Piorrea, pyorrhoea.
Pelagra, pellagra.
Piozantosa, pyoxanthose.
Pelicula, pellicle, film.
Pipeta, pipette.
P^nfigo, pemphigus.
Pipeta calibrada, calibrated pipette.
Pepsina, pepsin.
Pipeta de Mohr, graduated pipette,
Peptona, peptone.
Mohr's pipette.
Peptonizante, peptonisii^.
Pipeta de vidrio, glass pipette,
Percloruro, perchloride.
êrforador de corcho, cork-» Pipeta de Wright, Wright's pipette.
Pirezia, pyrexia.
borerPiroplasmas, Firoplasmata.
Peritricamente, peritrichically.
Pirosoma, Pyrosoma.
Peritrico, peritriohlc.
Pitjriasis, pityriasis.
Permanganato, permanganate.
Plata, plate.
Permangdnico, permanganic.
Placas de agar, agar plates.
Perbzido, peroxide.
Placasanaerobios, anaerobic plates.
Per- sales, per- salts.
Placas de Petri, Petri dishes.
Persulfato, persulphate.
Piano inclinado, inclined plane.
Pertusis, pertussis.
Piano vertical, vertical plane.
Peste, plague.
Plasmolisis, plaemolysis.
Peste bub6nica, bubonic plague.
Plata, silver.
Peste porcina, swine plague.
Platina del microscopio, stage of
Pesttfero, pestiferous.
microscope.
Pestilente, contagious.
Platino, platinum.
Pestoso, pertaining to plague.
Pleomorfismo, pleomorphism.
Pez6n, nipple, teat.
Pleomorfo, pleomorphic.
Piam, yaws.
pleuro - pneuPicadura, (i) bite of insect; (it) stab Pleuroneumonia,
monia.
of stab culture; («»») puncPneumoc6cico,
pneumococcal,
ture.
pnenmococcic.
Pie negro, black leg, symptomatic
Pneumococo, pneumococcus.
anthrax.
Piedra, (t) piedra, a South Ameri- Pollflagelado, multiflagellate.
can disease of the hair; (t't) vide Polimorfo, pleomorphic.
Polimorfonuclear,
polymorphoDictionaries.
nuclear.
Pincetas, forceps.
136
Po-Pii
BACTERIOLOGICAL EQinYALEanS
Polinuclear, polymorphonuclear.
Poliomielitis, poliomyelitis.
Polivalente, polyvalent.
Polo, pole of a bacillus.
Ponzona, poison, toxin.
Ponzofloso, poisonous, toxic.
Porta, {%) abhr., " Portaobjetos ";
(n) orifice.
Portador, carrier.
Portaobjeto, rare, microscope slide.
Portaobjeto con cavidad, rare, excavated microscope slide.
Portaobjetos, microscope slide,
microscope slip.
Portaobjetos excavado, excavated
microscope slide, hoUow-ground
microsoopc slide.
Portatubos, test-tube stand.
Potasa, potash.
Potasa cdustica, caustic potash.
Potîco, of potassium.
Potasio, potassium.
Precipitaci6n, precipitation.
Precipitado, (i) a., precipitated;
(«') n., precipitate.
Precipitar, to precipitate.
Precipitina, precipitin.
Precipito-reaccidn, precipitin reaction.
Preparaciones por frotamiento,
smear preparations.
Preparaciones por impresi6n, impression preparations.
Probeta, test-tube.
Probeta graduada, graduated cylinder.
Profildctica, n., prophylactic.
Profil&ctico, a., prophylactic.
Profilazia, prophylaxis.
Profilaxls, prophylaxis.
Proteina, protein.
ProteoUtico, proteolytic.
Protofitos, Protophyta.
Protozoîco, protozoal.
Protozoarios, Protozoa.
Protozocisico, protozoal.
Protozoologfa, protozoology.
Protozoos, ftotozoa.
Prueba, test.
Prueba de aglutinacidn, agglutination test.
Prueba de Schick, Schick test.
Pseudodift^ricoipseudodiphtheritio.
Pseuddpodos, pscudopodia.
Psilosis, psilosis.
Psitacosis, psittacosis.
Psorospermosis, psorospermosis.
Ptomalna, ptomaine.
Pudricidn de la corona, crown rot
(php.).
Pudrir, to putrefy.
Pulga, flea.
Pulmonia, pneumonia.
Purpura, (i) n., purple; (it) n., purpurs.
Purulencia, purulence.
Purulento, purulent.
Pus, pus.
Pusazul, blue pus.
Pustula, pustulePutrefacc£6n, putrefaction.
Putrefacto, putrefied, putrid.
Putrido, putrid.
13G
SPANISH-ENGLISH
Qu-Se
Quemador de Bunsen, Bunsen
burner.
Quetonos, ketones.
Quimica, chemistry.
Quimicamente, chemically.
Quimico, (t) a., chemical; (li) n.,
chemist.
Quimiotaxis, chcmiotaxia.
Quimo-receptores, chemo - receptors.
Quinina, quinine.
Quinosol, chinosol.
Quistes, cysts.
Quistico, cystic.
Quitina, chitin.
Rabia, rabies.
I&bioso, rabid.
Racimo, bunch, cluster.
Rafinosa, rafiinoae.
Rata, rat.
Rat6ii, mouse.
Reacci^n, reaction.
Reaccionar, to react.
Reactivo, reagent.
Receptor, receptor.
Reinfeccidn, reinfection.
Resina, resin.
Resorcina, resorcin.
Reuma, (>) catarrh; (ti) canine
distemper.
Reumdtico, rheumatic.
Reumatismo, rheumatism.
Reumatismofebril,rheumatic fever.
Rinitis, rhinitis.
Rinoescleroma, rhinoscleroma.
RojoCongo, Congo red.
Rojo neutro, neutral red.
Sacarimetro de Einhom, Kinhorn's Sangre, blood.
sacchariracter.
Sangrereconstituida, Emery's "reSacaromices, Saccharomycts.
constituted " blood.
Sapremia, sapraomia.
Sacaromicetos, Saccharomycetcs.
Saprofitico, saprophytic.
Sacarosa, sucrose, cane-sugar.
Saprofito, saprophyte.
Saldebilis, bile salt.
Sal de Inglaterra, Epsom salt, mag- Sarampidn, measles.
Sarcina, sarcina.
nesium sulphate.
Sarcoma, sarcoma.
Sales biliares, bile salt.
Sarcosporidios, Sareosporidia.
Sales minerales, mineral salts.
Sarkodina. Sarkodina.
Salicilato, salicylate.
Saturado, saturated.
Salicina, salicin.
Schizomicetos, Schizomycetes.
Saliva, saliva.
SecrecitSn, secretion.
Salvars&n, salvarsan.
137
Se-Ta
Sedimento, sediment.
Sensibilidad, susceptibility.
Sensibilizaci6n, sensitisation.
Sensibiliza&te, sensitising.
Sensibilizar, to sensitise.
Sensible, sensitive, susceptible.
Septicemia, septicaemia.
S^tico, septic.
Serolt^camente, serologically.
Serum, rare, serum.
Siembra, inoculation of media.
Siembra per picadura, making stab
culture.
Siembra en superficie, making surface culture.
Sifilis, syphilis.
Sifilitico, syphilitic.
Simbiosis, symbiosis.
Sintesis, synthesis.
Sint^tico, synthetic.
Sfntoma, symptom.
Sintomatico, symptomatic.
Sobrecalentado, superheated.
S6dico, of sodium.
Sodio, sodium.
Solubilidad, solubility.
Soluci6n, solution.
Soluctdn iodo-iodurada de Gram,
Gram's iodine soluti6n.
Soluciones normales, normal solutions.
Soplete, blowpipe.
Sopleto, blowpipe.
Sosa, soda, alkali.
Sosa ciustica, caustic soda, sodium
hydroxide.
Sprua, sprue.
Streptotriz, streptothrix.
Sub-cultivo, subculture.
Subcutdneamente, subcutaneously.
Subcutdneo, subcutaneous.
Subletal, sublethal.
Sublimado corrosive, mercuric
chloride.
Subterciano, subtertian.
Suero, serum, whey.
Suero fisiolîco, physiological salt
solution.
Suero poHvalente,
polyvalent
serum.
Suero sanguineo, blood serum.
Sulfate, sulphate.
Sulfate ferroso, ferrous sulphate.
Sulfate magnteice, magnesium sulphate.
Sulfide
hidrico,
sulphuretted
hydrogen.
Sulfindigotato, sulphindigotate.
Sulfite, sulphite!
Sulfito de sosa, sodium sulphite.
Sulfurico, sulphuric.
Sulfuro am6nico, ammonium sulphide.
Sulfuro de carbene, carbon bisulphide.
Sulfuro de sodie, sodium sulphide.
Sulfuroso, sulphurous.
Superiicie de agar, surface of agar.
Supersensibilidad, supersensitisation.
Supuraci6n, suppuration.
Supurar, to suppurate.
Surra, surra.
Susceptibilidad, susceptibility.
Tabardille, "tabardillo" (Mexican
word), hectic fever.
Tabes, tabes.
Talofitas, Thallophyta.
Tapa esmerilada, ground-in cover.
ground-in stopper.
138
SPANISH-ENGLISH
Ta-Tu
Tapar, to plug (a culture tube), to Tltulo, titre.
Tomainas, ptomaines.
cork (a bottle).
Tornasol, litmus.
Tap6n, plug, cork, stopperTap6a de algoddn, cotton-wool Tornasolado, containing litmus.
Tdrula, torula.
plug.
Tap6n de caucho, india-rubber Torundas de West, West's swabs.
Tos, cough.
stopper.
Tos ferina, whooping-cough.
Tap^n de corcho, cork.
Toxemia, toxeemia.
Tap6n de goma, rubber stopper.
Toxi-albumina, toxalbumin.
Tartrato, tartrate.
T6xico, toxic.
Tsôcolato, taurocholate.
Toxina, toxin.
Tejido, tissue.
Tox6filo, toxophile.
Temperatura, temperature.
Toxiforo, toxophore.
Terciana, tertian fever.
Toxoides, toxoids.
Terciano, tertian.
Toxonas, toxones.
Termal, thermal.
Tracoma, trachoma.
Term6filo, thermophilic.
Tramo alimenticio, alimentary
Termdmetro, thermometer.
tract.
Terreno, («) land, ground; (t») culTransmisidn, transmission.
ture medium.
Trapero, rag-sorter.
Tetctnico, tetanic.
Traumatismo, injury.
Tdtano, Tetanos, tetanus.
Trementina, turpentine.
Tetradas, tetrads.
Tetrageno, (i)tetracoccus; (it) Mi- Trichobacterias, Trichobacteria.
Tripanosoma, trj'panosome, Tryeroccccua tetragenus.
panosoma.
Tifico, a., typhoid.
Tripanosomiasis, trypanosomiasis.
Tifo, qy., typhus fever.
Tripode, tripod.
Tifode rat6n, mouse " tj^phoid."
Tripsina, trypsin.
Tifoidea, typhoid fever.
Tristeza, Texas fever, bovine
Tifoideo, typhoid fever.
piroplasmosis.
Tifoso, pertaining to typhoid fever.
Tifus, (t) typhus fever; (it) typhoid Trofozoito, trophozoite.
Trycofiton, Trichophyton.
fever.
Trypanoplasma, Trypamijitttma.
Tifus exantemitico, typhus fever.
Trypanosoma, trypanosome, TryTimol, thymol.
•panuHoma.
Tina, bath.
Trypanosomata, Trypanosomata.
Tinci6n, staining.
Trypanred, trypan red, a trypanoTinha, ringworm.
cidal azo dye.
Tinta china, Indian ink.
Tsets6, tse-tsc.
*
Tifia, (i) ringworm; (ii) scab.
Tionina fenicada, carbol-thionine. Tuberculina, tuberculin.
Tuberculina emulsion bacilar,
Tipo, type.
tuberculin bacillary emulsion.
Titracibn, titration.
Tuberculina nueva, new tuberculin.
Titulacidn, standardisation.
139
Tu-Va
Tuberculina vieja, old tuberculin.
Tuberculizaci6n, tuberculosis.
Tub^rculo, tubercle.
Tuberculosis, tuberculosis.
Tuberculoso, tuberculous, tubercular.
Tubito capilar, capiUary tube.
Tnbo, tube.
Tubo de Buchner, Buchner tube.
Tubo de centrifuga, centrifuge
tube.
Tubo de cultivo, culture tube.
Tubo de cultura, culture tube.
Tubo para ebullicidn, boUing-tube.
Tubo para ensaye, test-tube.
Tubo de ensayo, test-tube.
Ubre, udder.
Olcera, ulcer.
Dicera de Oriente,
Oriental
sore.
Ulceraci6n, ulceration.
Ulcerarse, to ulcerate.
Ulcerativo, ulcerating.
Ultramicroscdpico,
ultramicroscopic.
Ultravioleta, ultraviolet.
Tubo de fermentaci6n, fermentation tube.
Tubo graduado, graduated tube.
Tubo del microscopio, tube of
microscope.
Tubo de pruebas, test-tube, testglass.
Tubo de Roux, Roux's tube.
Tubes capilares, capillary tubes.
Tubos para vacunas, lymph
tubes.
Tubos de vidrio, glass tubes.
Tulasa, tulase.
Tumor, tumour.
Turpentina, rare, turpentine.
T3rroto3cic6n, tyrotoxicon.
u
Unidad de antitosina, antitoxin
unit.
Crea, urea.
Ur^tico, urethral.
Uretra, urethra.
Uretritis, urethritis.
Urinario, urinary.
Uta, one of the American leishmaniases.
tJtero, uterus.
Vacuna, (t) vaccinia, cowpox; Vacunas sensibilizadas, sensitised
vaccines.
(n) vaccine virus, vaccine lymph;
Vacuno, bovine.
(m) bacterial vaccine.
Vacuo, vacuum.
Vacunaci6n, vaccination.
Vagina, vagina.
Vacunar, to vaccinate.
Vacunas endotdxicas, endotoxic Valoracidn, standardisation.
Varilla de vidrio, glass rod.
vaccines.
Vacunas profildcticas, prophylactic Varioloso, affected with smallpox.
Vaselina, vaseline.
vaccines.
140
SPANISH-EIfGLISH
Vasija graduada, graduated vessel.
Vaso, vessel, beaker.
Vaso para pesar, weighing-bottle.
Vejiga, bladder.
Veneno, (i) poison; {it) venom;
(in) toxin.
Venenoso, poisonous.
Ven^reo, venereal.
Verdebrillante, brilliant green.
Verde china, china green.
Verde malaquita, malachite green.
Vefde de metilo, methyl green.
Verruga, (J) " verruga " (a Peruvian disease); (n) wart, pimple.
Verruga negra, black wart disease
(potato; php.).
Vertical, upright.
Vesfcula, vesicle.
Vesicula biliar, gall-bladder.
Va-Zo
Vesicular, vesicular.
Vibridn, vibrio.
Vibri6n septico, Vibrion septique.
Vidrio,m., glass.
Vidrio-cuarzo, quartz-glass.
Vidrio de reloj, watch-glass.
Violeta de genciana, gentian violet.
Violeta de genciana anilineda,
Violeta de metilo, methyl violet.
Viruela, smallpox, variola,
Virulencia, virulence.
Vlrulento, virulent.
Virus, virus.
Vital, (i) vital; (it) intra-vilatn
(staining).
Vitalidad, vitality.
Vitaminas, vitamines.
Vivisecci6n, vivisection.
Xilol, xylol, xylene.
Yema, bud.
Yeso, gypsum, calcium sulphate.
Yodo, iodine.
Yodoformo, iodoform.
Yoduro, iodide.
Yoduro de zinc, zinc iodide.
Yogurto, youghourt.
Zigosporo, zygospore.
Zigote, zygote.
Zimasa, zymase.
Zimolisis, zymolysis.
Zim&tico, zymotic.
Zinc, zinc.
Zooglea, zooglcea.
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bacteriologicai. equivalents

Transcription

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