Effects of Climate Change on the Canadian Arctic Wildlife
Transcription
Effects of Climate Change on the Canadian Arctic Wildlife
Effects of Climate Change on the Canadian Arctic Wildlife Summary Project Leader Berteaux, Dominique Many northern ecosystems are undergoing major shifts related to climate change. This adds to increasing pressures due to resource development. An understanding of these transformations and of the significance of their consequences is critical to anticipating ways in which potential negative and positive effects to wildlife populations (and ultimately humans) may be mitigated or used through sound management. Our overall goal is to provide the wildlife-related knowledge necessary to conduct the integrated regional impact studies of the 'Eastern Arctic' and 'Hudson Bay', two of the four regions identified by ArcticNet to conduct regional impact studies. In addition, we contribute to all international efforts synthesizing knowledge on biodiversity for the benefit of northern populations and policy makers. We work through 5 specific objectives. First, we identify the main vulnerabilities of Arctic wildlife with regards to climate change and resource development. Second, we monitor more than 30 wildlife populations (mostly tundra wildlife and marine birds) at study sites located in the Eastern Canadian Arctic (e.g., Belcher Islands, Rankin Inlet, Coats Island, East Bay-Southampton Island, Digges Island, Deception Bay, Bylot Island, St.Helena Island). Third, we develop models to better understand the key interactions between species that drive the tundra food web. Fourth, we use data from our field work and from the literature to analyze past and present responses of wildlife to climatic variability in order to develop Impact Models. Finally, we project some wildlife patterns into the future by forcing these Impact Models with regional climate change scenarios. This project is a collaboration between ArcticNet researchers and a number of partners including the Canadian Wildlife Service (Environment Canada), Parks Canada Agency, Wildlife Conservation Society Canada, Nunavut Tunngavik Inc., Nunavut Wildlife Management Board, Baffinland Iron Mine Corporation, Department of Environment of Government of Nunavut, Nunavut General Monitoring Program, and many Northern communities, especially members of their Hunting and Trapping Organizations. People Network Investigators Berteaux, Dominique - Université du Québec à Rimouski Bêty, Joël - Université du Québec à Rimouski Franke, Alastair - Canadian Circumpolar Institute Gauthier, Gilles - Université Laval Gilchrist, Grant - Environment Canada - Science and Technology Branch Collaborators & Research Associates Awan, Malik - Government of Nunavut Descamps, Sébastien - Environment Canada - Canadian Wildlife Service - Northern Conservation Division Dominé, Florent - Centre national de recherche scientifique Lecomte, Nicolas - Université Laval Love, Oliver - University of Windsor Mallory, Mark - Environment Canada - Canadian Wildlife Service - Prairie and Northern Region Reid, Don - Wildlife Conservation Society Canada Smith, Paul A. - Carleton University Szor, Guillaume - Université du Québec à Rimouski ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 1 Therrien, Jean-François - Université Laval van Oudenhove, Louise - Université Laval Post-Doctoral Fellows Jaffré, Mikaël - Université du Québec à Rimouski Legagneux, Pierre - Université Laval PhD Students Chevallier, Clément - Université du Québec à Rimouski Doiron, Madeleine - Université Laval Fauteux, Dominique - Université Laval Gagnon, Catherine - Université du Québec à Rimouski Gallant, Daniel - Université du Québec à Rimouski Guéry, Loreleï - Université du Québec à Rimouski Hennin, Holly - University of Windsor Iverson, Sam - Carleton University L'Hérault, Vincent - Université du Québec à Rimouski Lai, Sandra - Université du Québec à Rimouski Lamarre, Jean-François - Université du Québec à Rimouski Provencher, Jennifer - Environment Canada - Science and Technology Branch Resendiz, Cynthia - Université Laval Robillard, Audrey - Université Laval Robinson, Barry - University of Alberta Masters Students Beardsell, Andréanne - Université Laval Doucet, Catherine - Université du Québec à Rimouski Galipeau, Philippe - Université du Québec à Rimouski Hedlin, Erik - University of Alberta - Department of Renewable Ressources Jean-Gagnon, Frankie - Université du Québec à Rimouski Lamarre, Vincent - Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières Lapierre-Poulin, Florence - Centre d'études nordiques Marmillot, Vincent - Université Laval Morin, Camille - Université du Québec à Rimouski Peck, Kristen - University of Alberta Royer-Boutin, Pascal - Université du Québec à Rimouski Seyer, Yannick - Université Laval Slevan-Tremblay, Guillaume - Université Laval Sorensen, Graham - University of Windsor Technical Staff Black, Amie - Environment Canada Bolduc, Elise - Université du Québec à Rimouski Cadieux, Marie-Christine - Université Laval Casajus, Nicolas - Université du Québec à Rimouski Dulude-de-Broin, Frédéric - Université du Québec à Rimouski Janssen, Michael - Environment Canada - Science and Technology Branch Léandri, Don-Jean - Université Laval Macdonald, Christie - Environment Canada Pettigrew, Pascal - University of Alberta - Department of Renewable Ressources Prostor, Mark - Falcon Research Group Robineau-Charette, Gabrielle - Arctic Raptors Inc. Sarrazin, Denis - Centre d'études nordiques Sennez-Gagnon, Fanny - Université Laval ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 2 Tetreault, Mathieu - Université de Sherbrooke Truchon, Marie-Hélène - Université du Québec à Rimouski Northern Research Staff Aliyak, Andy - Government of Nunavut Wildlife Management Division Nakoolak, Josiah - Coral Harbour Partners Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada - International Polar Year Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada - Northern Contaminants Program Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada - Northern Scientific Training Program Agnico-Eagle Mines Alberta Ingenuity Fund Arctic Shorebird Demographic Network Association of Canadian Universities for Northern Studies Baffinland Iron Mine Canadian Circumpolar Institute Canadian High Arctic Research Station Canadian Wildlife Federation Cape Dorset Hunters and Trappers Organization Carleton University CBAR Centre d'études nordiques Environment Canada Environment Canada - Canadian Wildlife Service - National capital region Environment Canada - Canadian Wildlife Service - Northern Conservation Division Environment Canada - Canadian Wildlife Service - Quebec Region Environment Canada - Canadian Wildlife Services Environment Canada - Science and Technology Branch Falcon Research Group Fonds québécois de recherche sur la nature et les technologies Government of Nunavut IPY Federal Program Office Mitacs Natural Resources Canada - Polar Continental Shelf Project Neotropical Migratory Bird conservation act USA - Manomet North American Falconers Association Norwegian Polar Institute Nunavik Marine Wildlife Co-Management Board Nunavut Arctic College Nunavut Arctic College - Kivaliiq campus Nunavut General Monitoring Plan Nunavut Wildlife Management Board Nunavut Wildlife Research Trust Parks Canada Polar Continental Shelf Program Sea Duck Joint Venture The Kenneth M Molson Foundation The Peregrine Fund Université du Québec à Rimouski University of Tromso ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 3 University of Windsor Xstrata Nickel - Mine Raglan Publications Articles Published in Refereed Publications Anctil, A., Franke, A., and Bêty, J., 2013, Change in Precipitation Regime Increases Nestling Mortality of an Arctic Top Predator: Experimental Evidence and Long-Term Trend in Peregrine Falcon, Oecologia, , Accepted Baldo, S., Mennill, D.J., Guindre-Parker, S., Gilchrist, H.G. & Love, O.P, 2014, Snow buntings sing individually distinctive songs and show inter-annual variation in song structure, Wilson Journal of Ornithology, , Accepted Baldo, S., Mennill, D.J., Guindre-Parker, S., Gilchrist, H.G. & Love, O.P, 2014, Snow buntings sing individually distinctive songs and show inter-annual variation in song structure., Wilson Journal of Ornithology, v. 126, 333-338, Published Baldo, S., Mennill, D.J., Guindre-Parker, S., Gilchrist, H.G. & Love, O.P., 2014, Song performance as an honest indicator of oxidative damage and anti-oxidant capacity: support for the Oxidation Handicap Hypothesis., Animal Behavior, , Submitted Baldo, S., Mennill, D.J., Guindre-Parker, S., Gilchrist, H.G. & Love, O.P., 2014, The oxidative cost of acoustic signals: testing steroid versus aerobic-activity hypotheses in a wild bird, Ethology, , Submitted Bêty, J., Graham-Sauvé, M., Legagneux, P., Cadieux, M.-C. and Gauthier, G., 2014, Fading indirect effects in a warming Arctic tundra, Current Zoology, , Accepted Bêty, J., Graham-Sauvé, M., Legagneux, P., Cadieux, M.-C. and Gauthier, G., 2014, Fading indirect effects in a warming arctic tundra, Current Zoology, v.60, no.2, 189-202, Published Bilodeau, F., Gauthier, G. and Berteaux, D., 2012, The Effect of Snow Cover on Lemming Population Cycles in the Canadian High Arctic, Oecologia, , Accepted Bilodeau, F., Gauthier, G. and Berteaux, D., 2013, Effect of snow cover on the vulnerability of lemmings to mammalian predators in the Canadian Arctic, Journal of Mammalogy, v.94, no.4, 813-819, Published Bilodeau, F., Gauthier, G. and Berteaux, D., 2013, The Effect of Snow Cover on Lemming Population Cycles in the Canadian High Arctic, Oecologia, v.172, 1007-1016, Published Bilodeau, F., Gauthier, G., Fauteux, D. and Berteaux, D., 2014, Does lemming winter grazing impact vegetation in the Canadian Arctic?, Polar Biology, v.37, no.6, 845–857, Published Bilodeau, F., Kenney, A.J., Gilbert, B.S., Hofer, E., Gauthier, G., Reid, D., Berteaux, D. and Krebs, C.J., 2013, Evaluation of a Technique to Trap Lemmings under the Snow, Arctic, , Accepted Bilodeau, F., Kenney, A.J., Gilbert, B.S., Hofer, E., Gauthier, G., Reid, D., Berteaux, D. and Krebs, C.J., 2013, Evaluation of a technique to trap lemmings under the snow, Arctic, v.66, no.1, 32-36, Published Bilodeau, F., Reid, D.G., Gauthier, G., Krebs, C.J., Berteaux, D. and Kenney, A.J., 2012, Demographic Response of Tundra Small Mammals to a Snow Fencing Experiment, Oikos, , Accepted Bilodeau, F., Reid, D.G., Gauthier, G., Krebs, C.J., Berteaux, D. and Kenney, A.J., 2013, Demographic response of tundra small mammals to a snow fencing experiment, Oikos, v.122, no.8, 1167-1176, Published ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 4 Black, A., Gilchrist, H.G., Allard, K. and Mallory, M.L., 2012, Birds of the Hell Gate polynya, Nunavut, Canada, Arctic 65, 145-154, Published Bolduc, E., Casajus, N., Legagneux, P., McKinnon L., Gilchrist, H.G., Leung, M., Morrison R.I.G., Reid D., Smith P.A., Buddle C.M. and Bêty, J., 2012, Terrestrial Arthropod Abundance and Phenology in the Canadian Arctic: Modeling Resource Availability for Arctic-Nesting Insectivorous Birds, Canadian Entomologist, , Accepted Bolduc, E., Casajus, N., Legagneux, P., McKinnon L., Gilchrist, H.G., Leung, M., Morrison R.I.G., Reid D., Smith P.A., Buddle C.M. and Bêty, J., 2013, Terrestrial Arthropod Abundance and Phenology in the Canadian Arctic: Modeling Resource Availability for Arctic-Nesting Insectivorous Birds, Canadian Entomologist, v.145, no.2, 155-170, Published Buttler, E.I., Gilchrist, H.G., Soos, C., Séguin, G., Lair, S., Dallaire, A., Blehert, D. and Forbes, M.R., 2012, Patterns of Mortality Among Arctic-Nesting Common Eiders during Avian Cholera Epizootics, Journal of Wildlife Disease, , Submitted Cameron, C., Berteaux, D. and Dufresne, F., 2011, Spatial variation in food availability predicts extra-pair paternities in the arctic fox, Behavioural ecology, v.22, no.6, 1364-1373, Published Christin, S., St-Laurent, M.-H. and Berteaux, D., 2014, Evaluation of Argos telemetry accuracy in the High-Arctic and implications for the estimation of home-range size, Plos One, , Submitted Descamps, S., Bêty, J., Love, O.P. and Gilchrist, H.G., 2011, Individual optimization of reproduction in a long-lived migratory bird: a test of the condition-dependent model of laying date and clutch size, Functional Ecology, v.25, 671682, Published Descamps, S., Forbes, M.R., Gilchrist, H.G., Love, O. and Bêty, J., 2011, Avian cholera, post-hatching survival and selection on hatch characteristics in a long-lived bird, Journal of Avian Biology, v.42, 39-48, Published Descamps, S., Jenouvrier, S., Gilchrist, H.G. and Forbes, M., 2012, Avian cholera threatens the viability of an Arctic seabird population, Public Library of Science, , Accepted Doiron, M., Gauthier, G. and Lévesque, E., 2013, Effects of experimental warming on forage quality and availability for an Arctic herbivore, Journal of Ecology, , Accepted Doiron, M., Legagneux, P., Gauthier, G. and Lévesque, E., 2012, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) Predicts Timing of Nitrogen Peak in Arctic Tundra Vegetation, Applied Vegetation Science, , Accepted Doiron, M., Legagneux, P., Gauthier, G. and Lévesque, E., 2013, Broad-scale satellite Normalized Difference Vegetation Index data predict plant biomass and peak date of nitrogen concentration in Arctic tundra vegetation, Applied Vegetation Science, v.16, no.2, 343-351, Published Duchesne, D., Gauthier, G. and Berteaux, D., 2011, Evaluation of a method to determine the breeding activity of lemmings in their winter nests, Journal of Mammalogy, v.92, no.3, 511-516, Published Duchesne, D., Gauthier, G. and Berteaux, D., 2011, Habitat selection, reproduction and predation of wintering lemmings in the Arctic, Oecologia, v.167, no.4, 967-980, Published Edwards, D.B., Chin, E.H., Burness, G., Gilchrist, H.G., Schulte-Hostedde, A.I, 2013, Linking sex differences in corticosterone with individual reproductive behaviour and hatch success in two species of uniparental shorebirds, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology a-Molecular & Integrative Physiology, 169-176, Published Fauteux, D., Gauthier, G. and Berteaux, D., 2014, Seasonal demography of cyclic lemming population in the Canadian Arctic, Journal of Animal Ecology, , Submitted ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 5 Ferguson, S., Berteaux, D., Gaston, A., Higdon, J., Lecomte, N., Lunn, N., Mallory, M., Reist, J., Russell, D., Yoccoz, N. and Zhu, X., 2012, Time Series Data for Canadian Arctic Vertebrates: Ipy Contributions to Science, Management, and Policy, Climatic change, v.115, no.1, 235, Published Franke, A., Descamps, S., Therrien, J.-F. and Bêty, J., 2011, Climatic conditions during outward migration affect apparent survival of an arctic top predator, the peregrine falcon, Journal of Avian Biology, 544-551, Published Gallant, D., Slough, B. G., Reid, D. G. and Berteaux, D., 2011, Relative abundance of arctic and red foxes in the warming north Yukon over four decades., Journal of Mammalogy, , Submitted Gallant, D., Reid, D.G., Slough, B. and Berteaux, D., 2013, Natal den selection by sympatric arctic and red foxes on Herschel Island, Yukon, Canada, Polar Biology, , Submitted Gallant, D., Slough, B., Reid, D. and Berteaux, D., 2012, Arctic Fox Versus Red Fox in the Warming Arctic: Four Decades of Den Surveys in North Yukon, Polar Biology, v.35, no.9, 1421-1431, Published Gaston, A., Smith, P. and Provencher, J.F., 2012, Discontinuous Change in Ice Cover in Hudson Bay in the 1990s and Some Consequences for Marine Birds and their Prey, ICES Journal of Marine Science, v.69, no.7, 1218-1225, Published Gaston, A.J. and Provencher, J.F., 2012, A Specimen of the High Arctic Sub-Species of Atlantic Puffin Fratercula Arctica Naumanni in Canada, Canadian Field Naturalist, v.126, no.1, 50-54, Published Gaston, A.J., K.H. Elliot, Y. Ropert-Coudert, A. Kato, C. Macdonald, M. Mallory, and H.G. Gilchrist, 2013, Foraging ranges for breeding thick-billed murres in Canada’s eastern Arctic: predictions for interactions with anthropogenic marine activities, Biological Conservation, 134-143, Published Gauthier, G. and Cadieux, M.-C., 2011, Goose-plant interactions on Bylot Island in the context of global warming, Twelfth North American Arctic Goose Conference, Portland, Oregon, USA, 1, Published Gauthier, G., Berteaux, D., Bêty, J., Tarroux, A., Therrien, J.-F., Mckinnon, L., Legagneux, P. and Cadieux, M.-C., 2011, The tundra food web of Bylot Island in a changing climate and the role of exchanges between ecosystems, Ecoscience, v.18, no.3, 223-235, Published Gauthier, G., Bêty, J., Cadieux, M.-C., Legagneux, P., Doiron, M., Chevallier, C., Lai, S., Tarroux, A. and Berteaux, D., 2013, Long-term monitoring at multiple trophic levels suggests heterogeneity in responses to climate change in the Canadian Arctic tundra, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B - Biological Sciences, v.368, no.1624, 20120482, Published Giroux, M.-A., Berteaux, D., Bêty, J., Lecomte, N., Szor, G. and Gauthier, G., 2011, Benefiting from a meta-ecosystem: spatio-temporal patterns in allochthonous subsidization of an arctic predator, Journal of Animal Ecology, , Accepted Giroux, M.-A., Berteaux, D., Lecomte, N., Gauthier, G., Szor, G. and Bêty, J., 2012, Benefiting from a Migratory Prey: Spatio-Temporal Patterns in Allochthonous Subsidization of an Arctic Predator, Journal of Animal Ecology, v.81, no.3, 533-542, Published Guindre-Parker, S., Baldo, S., Gilchrist, H.G., Macdonald, C.A., Harris, C.M., Love, O.P, 2013, The oxidative costs of territory quality and offspring provisioning, Journal of Evolutionary Biol, 672-682, Published Guindre-Parker, S., Gilchrist, H.G., Baldo, S. and Love, O.P, 2013, Alula Size Signals Male Condition and Predicts Reproductive Performance in an Arctic-Breeding Passerine, Journal of Avian Biology, , Accepted Guindre-Parker, S., Gilchrist, H.G., Baldo, S., Doucet, S.M. and Love, O.P., 2013, Complex Signaling with Simple Plumage: Multiple Ornaments in an Achromatic Species, Behavioural Ecology, , Accepted ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 6 Harms, N.J., Legagneux, P., Gilchrist, H.G., Bêty, J., Love, O., Forbes, M., Bortolloti, G.R. and Soos, C., 2015, Feather corticosterone reveals effect of moulting conditions in the autumn on subsequent reproductive output and survival in an Arctic migratory bird, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B Biological Sciences, v.282, 20142085, Published Hennin, H., Legagneux, P., Bêty, J., Williams, T.D., Gilchrist, H.G., Baker, T.M. and Love, O.P., 2014, Pre-breeding energetic management in a mixed-strategy breeder, Oecologia, v.177, no.1, 235-243, Published Hennin, H.L., Descamps, S., Forbes, M.R., Gilchrist, H.G., Bety, J., Soos, C., Love, O.P., 2013, The survival cost of reproductive investment: higher fattening rates lead to increased risk of mortality to a novel disease, Integrative and Comparative Biology, E90-E90, Published Iverson, S. A., H. G. Gilchrist, P. A. Smith, A.J. Gaston and M. R. Forbes, 2014, Longer ice-free seasons increase the risk of nest depredation by polar bears for colonial breeding birds in the Canadian Arctic, Proceedings of the Royal Society B, v.281, 20133128, Published Iverson, S.A., H. G. Gilchrist, P. A. Smith, A. J. Gaston, and M. R.Forbes., 2014, Longer Ice-free Seasons Increase the Risk of Nest Depredation by Polar Bears for Colonial Breeding Birds in the Canadian Arctic, Proceedings of the Royal SocietyB: Biological Sciences, , Accepted Jaffré, M., Franke, A., Anctil, A., Galipeau, P., Hedlin, E., Lamarre, V., L'Hérault, V., Nikolaiczuk, L., Peck, K., Robinson, B. and Bêty, J., 2015, Écologie de la reproduction du faucon pèlerin au Nunavut, Le Naturaliste Canadien, v.139, no.1, 54-64, Published Krebs, C.J., Bilodeau, F., Reid, D.G., Gauthier, G., Kenney, A.J., Gilbert, S., Duchesne, D. and Wilson, D.J., 2012, Are lemming winter nest counts a good index of population density? : in press., Journal of Mammalogy, v.93, , Accepted Lai, S., Bêty, J. and Berteaux, D., 2014, Winter aggregations of satellite-tracked arctic foxes reveal long-range food detection in a mammalian predator, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B Biological Sciences, , Submitted Legagneux P., Simard, A.-A., Gauthier G. and Bêty J., 2012, Neck Collar Affects Spring Body Condition in a LongDistant Migrant, Journal Field Ornithology, , Accepted Legagneux P., Simard, A.-A., Gauthier G. and Bêty J., 2013, Effect of neck collars on the body condition of migrating Greater Snow Geese, Journal Field Ornithology, v.84, no.2, 201-209, Published Legagneux, P., Berzins, L., Forbes, M., Harms, N.J., Hennin, H., Bourgeon, S., Foster, J., Gilchrist, H.G., Bêty, J., Soos, C., Love, O., Descamps, S., and Burness, G., 2013, No selection on avian immune traits in response to a highly virulent pathogen, Evolutionary Applications, , Submitted Legagneux, P., Berzins, L., Forbes, M., Harms, N.J., Hennin, H., Bourgeon, S., Gilchrist, H.G., Bêty, J., Soos, C., Love, O.P., Foster, J., Descamps, S. and Burness, G., 2014, No selection on immunological markers in response to a highly virulent pathogen in an Arctic breeding bird, Evolutionary Applications, v.7, no.7, 765-773, Published Legagneux, P., Gauthier, G., Berteaux, D., Bêty, J., Cadieux, M-C., Bilodeau, F., Bolduc, E., McKinnon, L., Tarroux, A., Therrien, J.-F., Morissette, L. and Krebs, C.J., 2012, Disentangling trophic relationships in a high arctic tundra ecosystem through food web modeling, Ecology, , Accepted Legagneux, P., Gauthier, G., Berteaux, D., Bêty, J., Cadieux, M.-C., Bilodeau, F., Bolduc, E., McKinnon, L., Tarroux, A., Therrien, J.-F., Morissette, L. and Krebs, C.J., 2012, Disentangling Trophic Relationships in a High Arctic Tundra Ecosystem through Food Web mModeling, Ecology, v.93, no.7, 1707-1716, Published Legagneux, P., Gauthier, G., Lecomte, N., Schmidt, N.M., Reid, D., Cadieux, M.-C., Berteaux, D., Bêty, J., Krebs, C.J., Ims, R.A., Yoccoz, N.G., Morrison, R.I.G., Leroux. S.J., Loreau, M., and Gravel, D., 2013, Climate and body size shape the structure and functioning of Arctic ecosystems, Nature Climate Change, , Accepted ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 7 Legagneux, P., Gauthier, G., Lecomte, N., Schmidt, N.M., Reid, D., Cadieux, M.-C., Berteaux, D., Bêty, J., Krebs, C.J., Ims, R.A., Yoccoz, N.G., Morrison, R.I.G., Leroux. S.J., Loreau, M., and Gravel, D., 2014, Arctic ecosystem structure and functioning shaped by climate and herbivore body size, Nature Climate Change, v.4, 379-383, Published Legagneux, P., Hennin, H., Gilchrist, H.G., Williams, T.D., Love, O.P. and Bêty, J., 2014, Food shortage reduces breeding propensity regardless of pre-laying physiological investment in a partial capital breeder, Journal of Experimental Biology, , Submitted L’Hérault, V., Franke, A., Lecomte, N., Alogut, A., and Bêty, J., 2013, Landscape heterogeneity drives intra-population niche variation and reproduction in an arctic top predator, Ecology and Evolution, v.3, no.9, 2867-2879, Published Macdonald, C.A., Fraser, K.C., Gilchrist, H.G., Kyser, T.K., Fox, J.W. and Love, O.P., 2012, Strong Migratory Connectivity in a Declining Arctic Passerine, Animal Migration, v.1, 23-30, Published McKinnon, L., Berteaux, D. and Bêty, J., 2013, Predator-mediated interactions between lemmings and shorebirds: a test of the alternative prey hypothesis, The Auk, , Submitted McKinnon, L., Berteaux, D. and Bêty, J., 2014, Predator-mediated interactions between lemmings and shorebirds: a test of the alternative prey hypothesis, The Auk, v.131, no.4, 619-628, Published McKinnon, L., Berteaux, D., Gauthier, G. and Bêty, J., 2012, Predator-Mediated Interactions between Preferred, Alternative and Incidental Prey in the Arctic Tundra, Oikos, , Accepted McKinnon, L., Berteaux, D., Gauthier, G. and Bêty, J., 2013, Predator-Mediated Interactions between Preferred, Alternative and Incidental Prey in the Arctic Tundra, Oikos, v.122, 1042-1048, Published McKinnon, L., Picotin, M., Bolduc, E., Juillet, C. and Bêty, J., 2011, Timing of breeding, peak food availability and effects of asynchrony on chick growth in High-Arctic nesting birds, Canadian Journal of Zoology, , Submitted McKinnon, L., Picotin, M., Bolduc, E., Juillet, C. and Bêty, J., 2012, Timing of Breeding, Peak Food Availability, and Effects of Mismatch on Chick Growth in Birds Nesting in the High Arctic, Canadian Journal of Zoology, v. 90, no.8, 961-971, Published McLennan, D.S., Bell, T., Berteaux, D., Chen, W., Copland, L., Fraser, R., Gallant, D., Gauthier, G., Hik, D., Krebs, C.J., Myers-Smith, I.H., Olthof, I., Reid, D., Sladen, W., Tarnocai, C., Vincent W.F. and Zhang, Y., 2012, Recent ClimateRelated Terrestrial Biodiversity Research in Canada's Arctic National Parks: Review, Summary, and Management Implications, Biodiversity, V.13, no.3-4, , Accepted McLennan, D.S., Bell, T., Berteaux, D., Chen, W., Copland, L., Fraser, R., Gallant, D., Gauthier, G., Hik, D., Krebs, C.J., Myers-Smith, I.H., Olthof, I., Reid, D., Sladen, W., Tarnocai, C., Vincent W.F. and Zhang, Y., 2013, Recent ClimateRelated Terrestrial Biodiversity Research in Canada's Arctic National Parks: Review, Summary, and Management Implications, Biodiversity, v.13, no.3-4, 157-173, Published Provencher JF., 2014, How Arctic marine birds are helping us study changes across the north, Arctic, , Accepted Provencher, J.F., Bond, A.L., Hedd, A., Montevecchi, W.A., Bin Muzaffar, S., Courchesne, S.J., Gilchrist, G., Jamieson, S., Merkel, F., Durnick, J., Mallory, M.L., 2014, Accumulation of marine pollution in marine birds from the North Atlantic, Marine Environmental Research, , Accepted Provencher, J.F., Elliot, K., Gaston, A. and Braune, B., 2013, Patterns of Prey Specialization in an Arctic Monomorphic Seabird, Journal of Avian Biology, , Submitted Provencher, J.F., Gaston, A.J., O’Hara, P. and Gilchrist, G., 2012, Seabird Diet Indicates Changing Arctic Marine Communities in Eastern Canada, Marine Ecology Progress Series, v.454, 171-182, Published ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 8 Provencher, J.F., Mallory, M.L., Braune, B.M., Forbes, M.R., Gilchrist, H.G., 2014, Mercury and marine birds in Arctic Canada: effects, current trends and why we should be paying closer attention, Environmental Reviews, , Accepted Provencher, J.F., McEwan, M., Mallory, M.L., Braune, B.M., Carpenter, J., Harms, N.J., Savard, G. and Gilchrist, H.G., 2013, How Wildlife Research Can Be Used to Promote Wider Community Participation in the North, Arctic, , Accepted Reid, D., Bilodeau, F., Krebs, C.J., Gauthier, G., Kenney, A.J., Gilbert, B.S., Leung, M.C.Y., Duchesne, D. and Hofer, E., 2012, Lemming Winter Habitat Choice: a Snow-Fencing Experiment, Oecologia, v.168, no.4, 935-946, Published Reid, D.G., Bilodeau, F., Krebs, C.J., Gauthier, G., Kenney, A.J., Gilbert, B.S., Leung, M.C.-Y., Duchesne, D. and Hofer, E.J., 2012, Lemming winter habitat choice: a snow-fencing experiment, Oecologia, v.168, no.1, , Accepted Robinson B.G., Franke, A., Derocher, A.E., 2014, The Influence of Weather and Lemmings on Spatiotemporal Variation in the Abundance of Multiple Avian Guilds in the Arctic., PLoS ONE 9(7), e101495. doi:10., Published Sénéchal, E., Bêty, J. and Gilchrist, H.G., 2011, Interactions between lay date, clutch size and post-laying energetic needs in a capital breeder, Behavioral Ecology, v.22, 162-168, Published Sénéchal, E., Bêty, J., Gilchrist, H.G., Hobson, K.A. and Jamieson, S.E., 2011, Do purely capital layers exist among flying birds? Evidence of exogenous contribution to arctic-nesting common eider eggs, Oecologia, v.165, 593-604, Published Soininen, E.M., Ehrich, D., Lecomte, N., Yoccoz, N.G., Tarroux, A., Berteaux, D., Gauthier, G., Gielly, L., Brochmann, C., Gussarova, G., and Ims R.A., 2013, Sources of variation in small rodent trophic niche: new insights from DNA metabarcoding and stable isotope analysis, Isotopes in Environmental and health studies, , Submitted Soininen, E.M., Ehrich, D., Lecomte, N., Yoccoz, N.G., Tarroux, A., Berteaux, D., Gauthier, G., Gielly, L., Brochmann, C., Gussarova, G., and Ims R.A., 2014, Sources of variation in small rodent trophic niche: new insights from DNA metabarcoding and stable isotope analysis, Isotopes in Environmental and health studies, v.50, no.3, 361-381, Published Soininen, E.M., Gauthier, G., Bilodeau, F., Berteaux, D., Taberlet, P., Gielly, L., Gussarova, G., Bellemain, E., Hassel, K., Stenøien, H.K., Epp, L., Schrøder-Nielsen, A., Brochmann, C., Yoccoz, N.G., 2014, Highly overlapping winter diet in two sympatric lemming species revealed by DNA metabarcoding, Plos One, v.10, no.1, e0115335, Published Souchay, G., Gauthier, G. and Pradel, R., 2014, To breed or not: a novel approach to estimate breeding propensity and potential reproductive trade-offs in an Arctic-nesting species, Ecology, v.95, 2745-2756, Published Souchay, G., Gimenez, O., Gauthier, G. and Pradel, R., 2014, Variations in band reporting rate and implications for kill rate in greater snow geese, Avian Conservation Ecology, v.9, no.1, 1, Published Steenweg, R. J., Hennin, H., Bêty, J., Gilchrist, H.G., Williams, T.D., Crossin, G.T. and Love, O.P., 2015, Sources of diel variation in energetic physiology in an acrtic-breeding, diving seaduck, General and Comparative Endocrinology, , Submitted Tarroux, A., Berteaux, D., Gauthier, G. and Bêty, J., 2011, The marine side of a terrestrial carnivore: intra-population variation in use of allochthonous resources by arctic foxes, PLoS ONE, , Submitted Tarroux, A., Bêty, J., Gauthier, G. and Berteaux, D., 2012, The Marine Side of a Terrestrial Carnivore: Intra-Population Variation in Use of Allochthonous Resources by Arctic Foxes, PLoS ONE, v.7, no.8, 1-12, Published Therrien, J. F., Gauthier, G., Pinaud, D. and Bêty, J., 2014, Irruptive movements and breeding dispersal of snowy owls: a specialized predator exploiting a pulsed resource, Journal of Avian Biology, v.45, no.6, 536-544, Published ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 9 Therrien, J. F., Gauthier, G., Robillard, A. and Bêty, J., 2015, Écologie de la reproduction du harfang des neiges dans l'Arctique canadien, Le Naturaliste Canadien, v.139, no.1, 17-23, Published Therrien, J.-F., Fitzgerald, G., Gauthier, G. and Bêty, J., 2011, Diet-tissue discrimination factors of carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes in snowy owl blood, Canadian Journal of Zoology, , Accepted Therrien, J.-F., Fitzgerald, G., Gauthier, G. and Bêty, J., 2011, Diet-tissue discrimination factors of carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes in blood of snowy owl (Bubo scandiacus), Canadian Journal of Zoology, v.89, 343-347, Published Therrien, J.-F., Gauthier, G. and Bêty, J., 2011, An avian terrestrial predator of the Arctic relies on the marine ecosystem during winter, Journal of Avian Biology, v.42, 363-369, Published Therrien, J.-F., Gauthier, G. and Bêty, J., 2012, Survival and Reproduction of Adult Snowy Owls Tracked by Satellite, The Journal of Wildlife Management, v.76, no.8, 1562-1567, Published Therrien, J.-F., Gauthier, G., Korpimäki, E. and Bêty, J., 2013, Predation pressure imposed by avian predators suggests summer limitation of small mammal populations in the Canadian Arctic, Ecology, , Accepted Therrien, J.F., Pinaud, D., Gauthier, G., Lecomte, N., Bildstein, K. and Bêty J., 2015, Is pre-breeding prospecting behaviour affected by snow cover in the irruptive snowy owl? A test using state-space modelling and environmental data annotated via Movebank, Mouvement Ecology, v.3, 1, Published Tondu JME, Balasubramanian AM, Chavarie L, Gantner N, Knopp J, Provencher JF, Wong PBY, Simmons D., 2014, Working with Communities to Build Collaborative Research Partnerships: Perspectives from Early Career Researchers, Arctic, v. 67, no.3, 419-429, Published van Oudenhove, L., Gauthier, G. and Lebreton, J.D., 2014, Year-round effects of climate on demographic parameters of an arctic nesting goose species, Journal of Animal Ecology, v.83, no.6, 1322-1333, Published Other Refereed Contributions Desnoyers, M. and Gauthier, G., 2011, Travelling in greater snow goose flocks: do you know with whom you’re travelling?, Twelfth North American Arctic Goose Conference, Portland, Oregon, USA, 1, Published Doiron, M., Gauthier, G. and Lévesque, E., 2011, Climate change and the ecological mismatch between Greater Snow Goose breeding and plant phenology, Twelfth North American Arctic Goose Conference, Portland, Oregon, USA, 1, Published Fast, P., Redjadj, C., Gauthier, G. and Bêty, J., 2011, Using isotopes to assess the importance of stopover sites to fuel migration and reproduction in Snow Geese, Twelfth North American Arctic Goose Conference, Portland, Oregon, USA, 1, Published Ganter, B., Gaston, A.J. and 12 other co-authors including Gauthier, G., 2013, Chapter 4: Birds, in H. Meltofte (ed), Arctic Biodiversity Assessment: status and trends in Arctic biodiversity, 141-181, Published Gauthier, G., Berteaux, D., Legagneux, P., Reid, D.G., Krebs, C.J. and Bêty, J., 2012, The role of predators in controlling the tundra food web: New evidence from the ArcticWOLVES project, International Polar Year Conference, From Knowledge to Action, 1, Published Ims, R.A., Ehrich, D. and 19 other co-authors including Gauthier, G., 2013, Chapter 12: Terrestrial ecosystems, in H. Meltofte (ed), Arctic Biodiversity Assessment: status and trends in Arctic biodiversity, 384-440, Published ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 10 Legagneux, P., Fast, P., Gauthier, G. and Bêty, J., 2011, Migratory connectivity in Greater Snow Geese: carry-over effects of a manipulation of spring body condition, Twelfth North American Arctic Goose Conference, Portland, Oregon, USA, 1, Published Meltofte, A., Barry, T., Berteaux, D., et al, 2013, Arctic Biodiversity Assessment: Status and Trends in Arctic Biodiversity – Synthesis Report, Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna (CAAF), Arctic Council, Iceland, 124, Published Meltofte, A., Barry, T., Berteaux, D., et al., 2013, Arctic Biodiversity Assessment: Status and Trends in Arctic Biodiversity – Full Report, Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna (CAAF), Arctic Council, Iceland, 600, Published Reid, D.G., Berteaux, D., Laidre, K.L. and 32 other co-authors including Gauthier, G., 2013, Chapter 3: Mammals, in H. Meltofe (ed), Arctic Biodiversity Assessment: status and trends in Arctic biodiversity, 78-141, Published Souchay, G., Gauthier, G. and Pradel, R., 2013, A new approach to account for temporary emigration using a multievent framework, EURING Analytical Conference, 1, Published Van Oudenhove, L., Gauthier, G. and Lebreton, J.D., 2013, Modelling climatic effects on the population dynamic of a long-distance, Arctic-nesting migrant, EURING Analytical Conference, 1, Published Non-Refereed Contributions Baldo, S., Guindre-Parker, S., Gilchrist, H.G., Mennill, D.J. and Love, O.P., 2012, Snow Bunting Song: What Might Females Learn From It?, International Polar Year (IPY) 2012 Conference, Montreal, QC, 1, Published Beardsell, A., Gauthier, G., Fortier, D. and Bêty, J., 2013, Breeding ecology of rough-legged hawks (Buteo lagopus) in the high arctic: are nesting structures vulnerable to climate change?, 9th ArcticNet Scientific Meeting, 1, Published Beardsell, A., Gauthier, G., Fortier, D., Therrien, J-F. and Bêty J., 2015, Écologie de la nidification d'un prédateur de l'Arctique: la buse pattue, Colloque annuel du Centre d'études nordiques 2015, 1, Published Beardsell, A., Gauthier, G., Fortier, D., Therrien, J.-F. and Bêty, J., 2014, Factors affecting nest occupancy and reproductive success of rough-legged hawks: a trade-off between predation risk, microclimate conditions and nest stability?, Arctic Change 2014, 1, Published Beardsell, A., Gauthier, G., Fortier, D., Therrien, J.-F. and Bêty, J., 2014, Factors influencing nest occupancy and reproductive success of rough-legged hawks, 39e colloque annuel de la Société québécoise pour l'étude biologique du comportement, Montréal, QC, 1, Published Berteaux, D., 2012, Icebound investigations, International Innovations, 42-44, Published Berteaux, D., 2013, La biodiversité nordique et le développement durable, Colloque annuel de l’Association francophone pour le savoir (ACFAS), 1, Published Berteaux, D., 2013, Range margins of Arctic and Red fox in a rapidly changing Arctic, Colloque annuel de la Société canadienne d’écologie et évolution (SCEE), 1, Published Berteaux, D., 2013, État et tendances de la biodiversité arctique, Chantier arctique français, Collège de France, Paris, 1, Published Berteaux, D. and Chevallier, C., 2013, Population study of arctic and red fox on Bylot island (Nunavut), Sirmilik National Park, Summary report, 5, Published ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 11 Berteaux, D. and Gauthier, G., 2014, Long-term monitoring of the Bylot Island tundra ecosystem: what did we learn?, Arctic Biodiversity Congress, Norway, 1, Published Berteaux, D., Gauthier, G., Bêty, J., Franke, A. and Gilchrist, H.G., 2012, Effects of Climate Change on the Canadian Arctic Wildlife, International Polar Year (IPY) 2012 Conference, 1, Published Bêty, J., 2013, Understanding individual variation in reproductive strategies: the challenge of integrating physiology, optimization model and environmental stressors, 6th North American Duck symposium and workshop, Memphis, 1, Published Bêty, J., 2013, Arctic birds under the spotlight, Hawk Mountain Sanctuary, 1, Published Bilodeau, F., Gauthier, G. and Berteaux, D., 2012, Are Tundra Lemming Populations Controlled from the Bottom-up or the Top-Down?, ArcticNet Annual Scientific Meeting, 1, Published Chevallier, C., Berteaux, D. and Gauthier, G., 2014, Estimating the age structure of an arctic carnivore population by comparing tooth wear and cementum line, Arctic Change 2014, Ottawa, ON, 1, Published Chevallier, C., Gauthier, G. and Berteaux, D., 2015, Non-invasive method for estimating age of carnivores, Colloque annuel du Centre d'études nordiques 2015, 1, Published Doucet, C., Bêty, J. and Gauthier, G., 2012, Un temps pour naître: Synchronie entre la phénologie de la reproduction et l'abondance des ressources chez un insectivore nichant dans L'Arctique, 37e congrès annuel de la Société Québecoise pour l'étude biologique du comportement (SQEBC), 1, Published Doucet, C., Bêty, J., and Gauthier, G., 2013, Synchronie entre la reproduction et l'abondance des ressources: effet sur le succès reproducteur d'un insectivore de l'Arctique, Colloque du Centre d'Études Nordiques, 1, Published Doucet, C., Gauthier, G. and Bêty, J., 2012, Synchrony between Breeding Phenology of an Arctic-Nesting Insectivore and Its Food Resources: Investigating the Effect of Mismatch on Juvenile Growth Rate, ArcticNet Annual Scientific Meeting, 1, Published Edwards, D.B., Burness, G., Schulte-Hostedde, A.I. and Gilchrist, H.G., 2012, Swapping Roles: A Hormonal and Immunological View of Sex-Role Reversal in a Polyandrous Bird, 1st Joint Congress on Evolutionary Biology, 1, Published Fast, P.L.F., Doiron, M., Gauthier, G., Schmutz, J.A., Douglas, D.C., Madsen, J., Takekawa, J.Y., Yee, J. and Bêty, J., 2012, Linking Animal Migration, Spring Weather and Timing of Breeding in an Arctic Herbivore, International Polar Year (IPY) 2012 Conference, 1, Published Fauchald, P., Ehrich, D., Schmidt, J., Klokov, K., Chapin, F.S. III, Berteaux, D. and Hausner, V., 2012, The importance, management and status of harvested animals in the Arctic tundra ecosystems, 4th International Conference EcoSummit 2012: Ecological Sustainability - Restoring the Planet's Ecosystem Services, 1, Published Fauteux, D., Gauthier, G. and Berteaux, D., 2013, Ten years of monitoring lemming demography in the Canadian High Arctic, 9th ArcticNet Scientific Meeting, 1, Published Fauteux, D., Gauthier, G. and Berteaux, D., 2014, Seasonal demography of a cyclic lemming population in the Canadian Arctic, Arctic Change 2014, Ottawa, ON, 1, Published Fauteux, D., Gauthier, G. and Berteaux, D., 2014, Démographie saisonnière d’une population cyclique de lemmings dans l’Arctique canadien, 39e colloque annuel de la Société québécoise pour l'étude biologique du comportement, Montréal, QC, 1, Published ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 12 Fauteux, D., Gauthier, G. and Berteaux, D., 2015, Socio-economic relationships between Inuit and lemmings and the scientific methods employed to monitor lemmings, International workshop on small mammal population outbreaks and their consequences, 1, Published Fauteux, D., Gauthier, G. and Berteaux, D., 2015, Effets directs de la prédation sur les lemmings du haut-Arctique, 6è colloque du département de biologie de l'Université Laval, 1, Published Fauteux, D., Gauthier, G., Boonstra, R. and Berteaux, D., 2012, Direct and Indirect Effects of Predation on Lemmings in the High Arctic, 37e congrès annuel de la Société Québecoise pour l'étude biologique du comportement (SQEBC), 1, Published Fauteux, D., Gauthier, G., Boonstra, R. and Berteaux, D., 2012, Direct and Indirect Effects of Predation on Lemmings in the High Arctic, ArcticNet Annual Scientific Meeting, 1, Published Franke, A., Descamps S., Therrien, J.F., Bêty, J., 2011, Adult survival in Arctic-nesting Peregrine Falcons: higher vulnerability to weather during fall migration., Oral presentation Gyrfalcons and Ptarmigan in a Changing World, Boise, ID, , Accepted Franke, A., Hedlin, E., Lamarre, V., Robinson, B., 2014, Coastal Tundra Peregrines, Raptor Research Conference, 1, Published Franke, A., Prostor, M., Love, O.,Beingolea, O., Burnham, K., Falk, K., Møller, S.., 2014, Migration Phenology of Peregrine Falcons wearing Satellite Transmitters and Geolocators, Raptor Research Conference, 1, Published Franke, A., Robinson, B.G., Prostor, M., L'Hérault, V., Anctil, A., Alogut, P., 2011, Home range size and distribution in Arctic peregrine falcons: is productivity density dependent?, Oral presentation Gyrfalcons and Ptarmigan in a Changing World, Boise, ID, , Accepted Franke, A., Setterington, M. A., Court, G.S., Birkholz, D., 2011, Long-term Trends of Persistent Organochlorine Pollutants, Occupancy and Reproductive Success in Peregrine Falcons (Falco peregrinus tundrius) Breeding near Rankin Inlet, Nunavut, Canada., Oral presentation Gyrfalcons and Ptarmigan in a Changing World, Boise, ID, , Accepted Galipeau, P., Franke, A. and Bêty, J., 2014, High predictability of occurrence of raptor nest sites on North Baffin Island, Nunavut, Arctic Change 2014, 1, Published Gallant, D., Lecomte, N., and Berteaux, D., 2013, Food subsidies rather than climate warming may explain the twentieth century red fox expansion into the Canadian Arctic, 4th International Conference in Arctic fox Biology, Iceland, 1, Published Gallant, D., Lecomte, N., and Berteaux, D., 2013, Food subsidies rather than climate warming as a trigger for red fox range expansion in the Arctic, ArcticNet Annual Meeting, 1, Published Gallant, D., Reid, D.G., Slough, B.G., and Berteaux, D., 2013, Natal den selection by sympatric arctic and red foxes on Herschel Island, Yukon, Canada, 4th International Conference in Arctic fox Biology, Iceland, 1, Published Gauthier, G., 2011, Lemmings: a keystone species of the tundra food web vulnerable to climate change, 6th annual meeting of the Canadian Society of Ecology and Evolution, Banff, AB, 1, Published Gauthier, G., 2013, Lemming population ecology on Bylot Island: interaction between snow and predation, Lemming and Snow Workshop, University of Tromsø, 1, Published Gauthier, G. and Berteaux, D., 2014, Monitoring of terrestrial wildlife on Bylot Island in a global warming context: what did we learn after 20 years?, Arctic Change 2014, 1, Published ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 13 Guéry, L., Descamps, S., Erikstad, K.E., Are, S., Gabrielsen, G., Gilchrist, G., and Bêty, J., 2013, Understanding intraand interpopulation heterogeneity: Influence of the North Atlantic Oscillation on common eiders nesting in the canadian Arctic, ArcticNet Annual Meeting, 1, Published Guéry, L., Descamps, S., Pradel, R., Erikstad, K.E., Hanssen, S.A., Gabrielsen, G., Gilchrist, G. and Bêty, J., 2014, Understanding intra- and inter-population heterogeneity: Influence of winter environmental conditions on common eiders nesting in the Arctic, 5th International Sea Duck Conference, 1, Published Guindre-Parker, S., Gilchrist, H.G., Doucet, S.M. and Love, O.P, 2012, Alula Size in Snow Buntings: A Rare Signal of Male Condition Predicts Reproductive Performance, International Polar Year (IPY) 2012 Conference, Montreal, QC, 1, Published Harms, N.J., 2012, Exploring Health and Disease in Northern Common Eiders in the Canadian Arctic, Arctic, v.65, 495499, Published Heath, J.P., Gilchrist, H.G. and Arragutain, L., 2012, Winter Ecology of Polynya and Floe Edge Habitats in Eastern Hudson Bay: Impacts of Climate and Hydroelectric Developments on Sea Ice Ecosystems, International Polar Year (IPY) 2012 Conference, Montreal, QC, 1, Published Hennin HL, Descamps S, Forbes MR, Bêty J, Gilchrist HG, Soos C, Love OP, 2013, The survival cost of reproductive investment: higher fattening rates lead to increased risk of mortality to a novel disease, Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology Annual Meeting & Exhibition, 1, Published Hennin, H. L., Bêty, J., Gilchrist, G., Forbes, M. and Love, O., 2014, Manipulating baseline corticosterone alters reproductive decisions and success in arctic-nesting common eiders, 5th International Sea Duck Conference, 1, Published Hennin, H. Legagneux, P., Bêty, J., Williams, T.D., Gilchrist, G., Baker, T.M. and Love, O., 2014, Pre-breeding energetic management in an arctic-breeding sea duck, 5th International Sea Duck Conference, 1, Published Hennin, H., Berlin, A.M., Bêty, J., Gilchrist, G., Forbes, M. and Love, O., 2015, Physiological mechanisms mediating energetics in diving seaducks, 2015 Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology Annual Meeting & Exhibition, 1, Published Hennin, H., Legagneux, P., Bêty, J., Williams, T.D., Gilchrist, G., Baker, T.M. and Love, O., 2015, Preparatory energetic management in a pre-breeding seaduck, 2015 Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology Conference, 1, Published Hennin, H.L., Bêty, J., Gilchrist, H.G. and Love, O.P., 2012, Do state-mediated hormones predict reproductive decisions in Arctic-nesting common eiders?, International Polar Year (IPY) 2012 Conference, Montreal, QC, 1, Published Hennin, H.L., Descamps, S., Forbes, M., Gilchrist, H.G., Bêty, J., Soos, C. and Love, O.P., 2013, The Survival Cost of Reproductive Investment: Higher Fattening Rates Lead to Increased Risk of Mortality to a Novel Disease, Society for Comparative and Integrative Biology (SICB) 2013 Annual General Meeting, San Francisco, USA, 1, Published Henri, D. and Gilchrist, H.G., 2012, Combining Inuit Ecological Knowledge and Western Science to Understand the Frequency and Distribution of Avian Cholera Outbreaks among Common Eiders Nesting in the Eastern Canadian Arctic, International Polar Year (IPY) 2012 Conference, Montreal, QC, 1, Published Henri, D., Peacock, E. and Gilchrist, H.G., 2012, Evaluating the Use of Inuit Ecological Knowledge and Western Science in Polar Bear Co-management in the Nunavut Territory, Canada, International Polar Year (IPY) 2012 Conference, Montreal, QC, 1, Published ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 14 Iverson S, Gilchrist HG, Forbes M, 2013, Avian cholera and bear predation in northern eider ducks, Area Comanagement Committee meeting. Cape Dorset, Canada., 1, Published Iverson S, Gilchrist HG, Forbes M, 2013, How changing ice conditions are affecting northern eider ducks, OttawaCarleton Student Northern Research Symposium, 1, Published Iverson SA, Gilchrist HG, Smith PA, Gaston AJ, Forbes MR, 2013, Longer Ice-free Seasons Increase the Risk of Nest Depredation by Polar Bears for Colonial Breeding Birds in the Canadian Arctic, ArcticNet Annual Scientific Meeting, 1, Published Iverson, S., 2011, Hudson Strait - Ungava Bay Common Eider Surveys, 2011 Field Report and Research Update, , Submitted Iverson, S., Black, A., Soos, C., and Gilchrist, H.G., 2012, Avian Cholera: Examining the Geographic Spread and Population Impact of the Disease among Northern Common Eider Ducks Nesting in Nunavut, Progress report for the Nunavut Wildlife Management Board, , Submitted Iverson, S.A., 2012, Wildlife Disease and Subsistence Harvest, Carleton University Centre for Research on Health. Aboriginal Health, Science, Technology and Policy Forum, 1, Published Iverson, S.A. and Gilchrist, H.G., 2012, Eider Conservation in Nunavik, Nunavik Marine Wildlife Management Board. Annual General Meeting, 1, Published Iverson, S.A., Gilchrist, H.G. and Smith, P.A., 2012, Cascading Ecological Impacts of Climate Change: are Polar Bears Shifting their Diets?, International Polar Year (IPY) 2012 Conference, 1, Published Jean-Gagnon, F., Bêty, J., Bélanger, S. and Gilchrist, H.G., 2014, Sea ice breakup affects breeding parameters of common eider (Somateria mollissima) nesting in the Canadian Arctic, Arctic Change 2014, 1, Published Jean-Gagnon, F., Bêty, J., Bélanger, S., and Gilchrist, G., 2013, Sea ice break up affects breeding parameters of common eider (Somateria mollissima) nesting in the canadian arctic, ArcticNet Annual Meeting, 1, Published Jean-Gagnon, F., Legagneux, P., Love, O., Gilchrist, G., Bélanger, S. and Bêty, J., 2014, Sea ice conditions drive breeding propensity and timing of breeding in Arctic nesting common eiders, 5th International Sea Duck Conference, 1, Published Lai, S., Berteaux, D. and Bêty, J., 2012, Movement Tactics and Habitat Selection of Overwintering Arctic Foxes in the Canadian High Arctic, International Polar Year (IPY) 2012 Conference, 1, Published Lai, S., Bêty, J. and Berteaux, D., 2012, Festin Sur La Banquise : La Télémétrie Satellitaire Révèle Les Capacités De Détection Des Renards Arctiques, 37e congrès annuel de la Société Québecoise pour l'étude biologique du comportement (SQEBC), 1, Published Lai, S., Bêty, J., and Berteaux, D., 2013, Where do arctic foxes go in winter? A 6-year study using satellite telemetry on Bylot Island, Canada, 4th International Conference in Arctic Fox Biology, Iceland, 1, Published Lai, S., Bêty, J., and Berteaux, D., 2013, Intra-population variation in movement patterns of overwintering arctic foxes, 38è colloque annuel de la Société québécoise pour l'étude biologique du comportement (SQÉBC), 1, Published Lamarre, J.-F., Bêty, J. and G. Gauthier, G., 2013, Predator-mediated interactions between shorebirds and colonynesting snow geese on Bylot Island, Nunavut, 5th Western Hemisphere Shorebird Group conference, 1, Published Lamarre, J.-F., Bêty, J. and Gauthier, G., 2012, Shorebird Predation Risk in the High-Arctic, Do Geese Have a Role to Play?, International Polar Year (IPY) 2012 Conference, 1, Published ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 15 Lamarre, J.-F., Royer-Boutin, P., Doucet, C., Bolduc, E., Bêty, J., and Gauthier, G., 2013, Reproductive and migratory ecology of insectivores (shorebirds and songbirds) and the effect of climate change on insectivore-insect interactions on Bylot Island, Sirmilik National Park, Summary report, 8, Published Lamarre, V., Franke, A., Hedlin, E. and Bêty, J., 2014, Mortality in peregrine falcon nestlings due to the massive outbreak of black flies in the Canadian Arctic, Arctic Change 2014, 1, Published Lamarre, V., Franke, A., Hedlin, E. and Bêty, J., 2014, Rapid brood reductions and nest failures caused by the massive outbreak of an ectoparasite in an Arctic-nesting bird, 39e colloque annuel de la Société Québécoise pour l’Étude Biologique du Comportement, 1, Published Lapierre-Poulin, F., Fortier, D. and Berteaux, D., 2014, Are arctic fox reproductive dens vulnerable to permafrost degradation?, Arctic Change 2014, 1, Published Lapierre-Poulin, F., Fortier, D. and Berteaux, D., 2015, Are arctic fox reproductive dens vulnerable to permafrost degradation?, Colloque annuel du Centre d'études nordiques 2015, 1, Published Lefebvre, J., Huang, M., Giroux, J.-F., Bélisle, M., Bêty, J., and Dwyer, C., 2013, Satellite telemetry improves our understanding of habitat use patterns and population estimates of greater snow geese, 6th north American Duck symposium and workshop, Memphis, 1, Published Legagneux, P., Gauthier, G., Fast, P., Harms, J., Gilchrist, G.H., Soos, C. and Bêty J., 2013, Les perturbations environnementales ont des effets reportés dans le temps : les migrateurs de l’Arctique nous aident à mieux comprendre, 38e colloque annuel de la Société québécoise pour l'étude biologique du comportement, 1, Published Legagneux, P., Gauthier, G., Fast, P.L.F., Harms, N.J., Gilchrist, H.G., Soos, C. and Bêty, J., 2013, Empirical and experimental evidence of carry-over effects on waterfowl reproduction, Canadian Society of Zoologists Annual Meeting, 1, Published Legagneux, P., Harms, N.J., Gilchrist, G., Bêty, J., Love, O. and Soos, C., 2014, Moulting conditions induced carry-over effects on Common Eider reproduction, 5th International Sea Duck Conference, 1, Published Legagneux, P., Juillet, C., Fast, P.L.F., Gauthier, G., and Bêty, J., 2013, Experimental evidence of carry-over effects on greater snow goose reproduction and its management implications, 6th North American Duck symposium and workshop, Memphis, 1, Published Legagneux, P., Lecomte, N., Gravel, D., Berteaux, D., Schmidt, D.M., Reid, D.G., Krebs, C.J., Morrisson, R.I.G., Julien, J.R., Cadieux, M.-C. and Gauthier, G., 2011, Importance de la taille corporelle sur le fonctionnement de l’écosytème arctique. Une approche par réseau trophique, 36e colloque annuel de la Société québécoise pour l'étude biologique du comportement, Sherbrooke, Québec, 1, Published L’Hérault, V., Szor, G., Awan, M., Lecomte, N. and Berteaux, D., 2012, Large-Scale Ecological Monitoring of Top Carnivores in the Tundra Ecosystem of Nunavut, ArcticNet Annual Scientific Meeting, 1, Published Macdonald C.A., Fraser, K.C., Gilchrist, H.G. and Love O.P., 2012, Geographic Variation of Wintering Snow Buntings (Plectrophenax Nivalis), 2012 North American Ornithological Conference, 1, Published Macdonald C.A., Fraser, K.C., Gilchrist, H.G., Kyser, T.K. and Love, O.P., 2012, Range-Wide Patterns of Migratory Connectivity in an Arctic-Breeding Passerine, the Snow Bunting, Revealed Using Geolocators, Band Recoveries and Stable-iIotope Analysis, 2012 North American Ornithological Conference, 1, Published Macdonald C.A., Fraser, K.C., Gilchrist, H.G., Kyser, T.K., Fox, J.W. and Love, O.P., 2012, Investigating Migratory Connectivity in an Arctic-Breeding Passerine Using Geolocators and Stable Isotope Analysis, International Polar Year (IPY) 2012 Conference, 1, Published ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 16 McKinnon, L., Corkery, C.A., Bolduc, E., Juillet, C., Bêty, J. and Nol, E., 2012, Assessing the Vulnerability of ArcticNesting Shorebirds to Climate Induced Changes in Food Resource Peaks, International Polar Year (IPY) 2012 Conference, 1, Published Morin, C. and Berteaux, D., 2014, Seasonal migratory prey and cyclic variation in small mammals abundance affect Arctic fox litter size, Arctic Change 2014, 1, Published Morin, C., and Berteaux, D., 2013, Facteurs déterminants la taille de portée chez le renard arctique à l'île Bylot, Nunavut, Colloque du Centre d'Études Nordique, 1, Published Morin, C., and Berteaux, D., 2013, Inter-annual variation in arctic fox pup emergence date and litter size as determined by automatic cameras, 4th International Conference in Arctic Fox Biology, Iceland, 1, Published Peck, K., Franke, A., Lecomte, N. and Bêty, J., 2014, Nesting distribution and habitat selection of peregrine falcons in Nunavut, Arctic Change 2014, 1, Published Perkins, M., Ferguson, L., Lanctot, R.B., Stenhouse, I.J., Evers, D.C., Basu, N., Bêty, J., Brown, S., Gates, R., Kendall, S., Lamarre, J.-F., Liebezeit, J., and Sandercock, B., 2013, Quantifying mercury exposure for multiple shorebird species across the North American Arctic using blood and feather samples, Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 34th Annual meeting, Nashville, 1, Published Provencher JF, 2013, Marine Birds; what they can tell us and how they are impacted by environmental marine issues, Guest Lecturer, Queen’s University, Environmental Studies Program, 1, Published Provencher JF, Gilchrist HG, Forbes M, 2013, Birds are marine indicators, Area Co-management Committee meeting. Cape Dorset, Canada, 1, Published Provencher JF, Gilchrist HG, Forbes M, 2013, Parasites and pollution: why both matter in marine bird conservation, Ottawa-Carleton Student Northern Research Symposium, 1, Published Provencher JF, Gilchrist HG, Forbes M, Iverson S, 2013, Using marine birds to study Arctic issues, Guest Lecturer, Nunavut Arctic College, Environmental Technology Program, 1, Published Provencher JF, McEwan M, Carpenter J, Gilchrist HG, Mallory M, Harms J, Savard G, Braune B, 2013, Using wildlife research to create knowledge exchange in the north, ArcticNet Annual Science Meeting, 1, Published Provencher JF, Moore JS, Peck K, Tondu J, 2013, APECS Canada; early career researchers working together in Canada, ArcticNet Annual Science Meeting, 1, Published Provencher, J., Gaston, A.J., Mallory, M., O’Hara, P. and Gilchrist, H.G., 2012, Plastic Pollution Studies in Marine Birds During and Beyond IPY, International Polar Year (IPY) 2012 Conference, Montreal, Canada, 1, Published Provencher, J.F. and Gilchrist, H.G., 2012, What We Do When You Drop Us Off, 2012 Polar Continental Shelf Project (PCSP) Open House Science Night, Resolute, Canada, 1, Published Provencher, J.F., McEwan, M., Carpenter, J., Gilchrist, H.G., Mallory, M., Harms, J., Savard, G. and Braune, B., 2012, Using Wildlife Monitoring to Engage Inuit Students in Questions of Ecosystem Health and Human Health, 2012 Inuit Studies Conference, Washington, DC, 1, Published Rioux, M.-J., Bêty, J., Casajus, N., and Berteaux, D., 2013, Dynamique spatiale hivernale chez les couples de renard arctique, Colloque annuel du Centre d'Études Nordiques, 1, Published Rioux, M.-J., Lai, S., Bêty, J., and Berteaux, D., 2013, Spatial winter dynamics in arctic fox pairs at Bylot Island, 4th International Conference in Arctic Fox Biology, Iceland, 1, Published ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 17 Robillard, A., Gauthier, G., Therrien, J.-F. and Bêty, J., 2013, Influence des densités de petits mammifères sur les irruptions hivernales de harfangs des neiges en Amérique du Nord, 38e colloque annuel de la Société québécoise pour l'étude biologique du comportement, 1, Published Robillard, A., Therrien, J.-F., Gauthier, G. and Bêty, J., 2013, Multi-scale influence of small mammal summer densities on snowy owl winter irruptions in North America, 9th ArcticNet Scientific Meeting, 1, Published Robillard, A., Therrien, J.-F., Gauthier, G. and Bêty, J., 2014, Fall migration and winter habitat use of an arctic top predator: the snowy owl, Arctic Change 2014, 1, Published Royer-Boutin, P., Berteaux, D., Gauhtier, G. and Bêty, J., 2015, Effets des cycles de lemming sur le succès reproducteur d'oiseaux nichant dans l'Arctique et utilisant différentes stratégies antiprédateurs, Colloque annuel du Centre d'études nordiques 2015, 1, Published Royer-Boutin, P., Berteaux, D., Gauthier, G. and Bêty, J., 2014, Effects of lemming cycles on reproductive success of Arctic-nesting birds using different anti predator strategies, Arctic Change 2014, 1, Published Royer-Boutin, P., Bêty, J., Berteaux, D. and Gauthier, G., 2013, Les hauts et les bas de la survie : effets des cycles de lemmings sur le succès reproducteur d’oiseaux utilisant différentes stratégies anti-prédateurs dans l’Arctique canadien, 38e colloque annuel de la Société québécoise pour l'étude biologique du comportement, 1, Published Seyer, Y., Gauthier, G., Bêty, J. and Therrien, J.-F., 2014, Migratory strategies and reproduction of the long-tailed jaeger in the Canadian Arctic, Arctic Change 2014, 1, Published Soos, C., Harms, N.J., Gilchrist, H.G., Iverson, S., Foster, J., Legagneux, P., Hill, J., Bortolotti, G.R. and Forbes, M., 2012, Emergence of Avian Cholera in the Eastern Canadian Arctic: Investigating Origins, Reservoirs, Spread, Impacts, and Risk Factors, 2012 North American Ornithological Conference, 1, Published Therrien, J.-F., Gauthier, G. and Bêty, J., 2011, Avian predators play a key role in population regulation and energy flux of the Arctic tundra food web, Annual Meeting of the Raptor Research Foundation, Duluth, MN, 1, Published Specialized Publications Alexandre Anctil, 2012, Effets des précipitations estivales sur les faucons pèlerins (Falco peregrinus) nichant dans l'Arctique, Mémoire de maîtrise, Université du Québec à Rimouski, , Accepted Baldo, S., 2012, Song as an Honest Indicator of Oxidative Damage and Anti-oxidant Capacity: Exploring the Relationships between Signal Quality, Oxidative Status, and Reproduction in the Snow Bunting (Plectrophenax Nivalis), M. Sc. Thesis, University of Windsor, July 2012, 1, Published Berteaux, D,. Gallant, D., Lecomte, N. and Tarroux, A., 2011, The human dimension, In ArcticWOLVES: Arctic Wildlife Observatories Linking Vulnerable EcoSystems. Final synthesis report. Centre d’études Nordiques, Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, 9-13, Published Berteaux, D. and Chevallier, C., 2012, Population Study of Actic and Red Fox on Bylot Island (Nunavut), Sirmilik National Park, Summary report, 9, Published Berteaux, D. and Lai, S., 2011, Use of sea ice by Arctic foxes in the context of a warming climate, April 2011 report to The Kenneth M Molson Foundation, 4 p, Published Berteaux, D. and Lai, S., 2011, Use of sea ice by Arctic foxes in the context of a warming climate, October 2011 report to The Kenneth M Molson Foundation, 3 p, Published ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 18 Berteaux, D. and Lai, S., 2011, Population study of Arctic and red fox on Bylot Island (Nunavut): A summary report, Sirmilik National Park, Summary Report, 6 p., Published Berteaux, D., Abraham, K.F., Gagnon, C-A. and Robus, J., 2011, Integrating scientific and traditional ecological knowledge, In ArcticWOLVES: Arctic Wildlife Observatories Linking Vulnerable EcoSystems. Final synthesis report. Centre d’études Nordiques, Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, 100- 110, Published Berteaux, D., Angerbjörn, A. Ehrich, D., Eide, N.E., Fuglei, E., Gallant, D., Ims, R.A., Kruchenkova, E., Lecomte, N., Menyushina, I.E., Norén, K., Ovsjanikov, N., Rodnikova, A., Tarroux, A. and Yoccoz. N.G., 2011, Arctic and red foxes, In ArcticWOLVES: Arctic Wildlife Observatories Linking Vulnerable EcoSystems. Final synthesis report. Centre d’études Nordiques, Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, 76-87, Published Berteaux, D., Chevallier, C. and Lapierre-Poulin, F., 2014, Population study of arctic and red fox on Bylot Island, Sirmilik National Park, Summary Report, 5, Published Bêty, J., Legagneux, P., Jean-Gagnon, F. and Fast, P., 2014, Toward an understanding of the mechanisms explaining breeding propensity in the common eider (Somateria mollissima) and the greater snow goose (Chen caerulescens atlantica), Université du Québec à Rimouski, Environment Canada, 36, Published Bolduc, E., 2013, Abondance et phénologie des arthropodes terrestres de l'Arctique canadien: Modélisation de la disponibilité des ressources alimentaires pour les oiseaux insectivores, Mémoire de maîtrise, Université du Québec à Rimouski, , Accepted Chalifour, E., 2012, Écologie de la mue chez la Grande Oie des neiges (Chen caerulescens atlantica), Mémoire de maîtrise, Université du Québec à Rimouski, , Accepted Christin, S., 2014, Évaluation empirique de la précision du suivi télémétrique Argos dans le Haut-Arctique et implications pour l'estimation des domaines vitaux, Université du Québec à Rimouski, Mémoire de maîtrise, , Accepted Doucet, C., 2014, Synchronie entre la reproduction et l'abondance des ressources: effet sur le succès reproducteur d'un insectivore nichant dans l'Arctique, Université du Québec à Rimouski, Mémoire de maîtrise, , Accepted Franke, A. and Hotson, C., 2011, Multi-scale investigation of the population ecology of raptors in Nunavut, Report to Government of Nunavut, Department of Envoronment, , Accepted Gallant, d., 2013, Le Renard Roux dans l'Arctique Canadien: Expansion Géographique, Changements Climatiques et Interactions avec le Renard Arctique, Université du Québec à Rimouski, Thèse de docotrat, , Accepted Gauthier, G. and Berteaux, D. (editors), 2011, ArcticWOLVES: Arctic Wildlife Observatories Linking Vulnerable EcoSystems. Final synthesis report, Centre d’études Nordiques, Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, 1133, Published Gauthier, G., Abraham, K.F., Doiron, M., Edwards, K.A., Horrigan, E.J., Lévesque, E., Loonen, M.J.J.E. and Rockwell, R.F., 2011, Geese, in ArcticWOLVES: Arctic Wildlife Observatories Linking Vulnerable EcoSystems. Final synthesis report,G. Gauthier and D. Berteaux (eds). Centre d’études nordiques, Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, 29-39, Published Gauthier, G., Cadieux, M.-C., Lefebvre, J., Bêty, J. and Berteaux, D., 2012, Population study of greater snow geese and its nesting habitat on Bylot Island, Nunavut in 2011: a progress report, Report submitted to the Arctic Goose Joint Venture, Environment Canada, QC and Parks Canada, Iqaluit, NU, 1-36, Published Gauthier, G., Doyle, F.I., Gilg, O., Menyushina, I.E., Morrison, R.I.G., Ovsyanikov, N., Pokrovsky, I., Reid, D.G., Sokolov, A. and Therrien, J.-F., 2011, Birds of prey, in ArcticWOLVES: Arctic Wildlife Observatories Linking Vulnerable ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 19 EcoSystems. Final synthesis report, G. Gauthier and D. Berteaux (eds). Centre d’études nordiques, Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, 63-74, Published Guindre-Parker, S., 2012, Multiple Achromatic Plumage Signals of Male Quality in the Snow Bunting (Plectrophenax Nivalis), M. Sc. Thesis, University of Windsor, 2012, 1, Published L'Hérault, V., 2011, Influence de l'hétérogénéité du paysage sur l'alimentation et la reproduction du faucon pèlerin nichant dans l'Arctique. Mémoire de maîtrise, Université du Québec à Rimouski., Mémoire de maîtrise, Université du Québec à Rimouski, 122 p., Published Lamarre, J.-F., Doucet, C., Bolduc, E., Bêty, J. and Gauthier, G., 2012, Reproductive and Migratory Ecology of Insectivores (Shorebirds and Songbirds) and the Effect of Climate Change on Insectivore-Insect Interactions on Bylot Island, Sirmilik National Park, Summary report, 5, Published Lamarre, J.-F., Royer-Boutin, P., Doucet, C., Bêty, J. and Gauthier, G., 2014, Reproductive and migratory ecology of insectivores (shorebirds and songbirds) and the effect of climate change on insectivore-insect interactions on Bylot Island, Sirmilik National Park, Summary Report, 8, Published Lamarre, J.F., Truchon, M-H., Bêty, J. and Gauthier, G., 2011, Reproductive and migratory ecology of insectivores (Shorebirds and Songbirds) and the effect of climate change on insectivore-insect interactions on Bylot Island, Sirmilik National Park, Summary Report, 8 p., Published Legagneux, P., Gauthier, G., Lecomte, N., Schmidt, N.M., Reid, D.G., Cadieux, M.-C., Berteaux, D., Bêty, J., Krebs, C.J., Ims, R.A., Yoccoz, N.G., Morrison, R.I.G., Leroux, S.J., Loreau, M. and Gravel, D., 2014, Climate and herbivore body size determine how arctic terrestrial ecosystems work. In Arctic Report Card: Update for 2014, M.O. Jeffries, J. RichterMenge and J. E. Overland (eds), NOAA Report Card, 45-47, Published Legagneux, P., Lecomte, N., Gauthier, G., Julien, J.-R., Krebs, C.J., Morris, D.W., Schmidt, N.M. and Yoccoz, N.G, 2011, Tundra food webs, in ArcticWOLVES: Arctic Wildlife Observatories Linking Vulnerable EcoSystems. Final synthesis report, G. Gauthier and D. Berteaux eds. Centre d’études nordiques, Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, 88-99, Published Macdonald, C.A., 2012, Annual Patterns of Movement and Distribution of the Arctic Breeding Snow Bunting (Plectrophenax Nivalis), M. Sc. Thesis, University of Windsor, 2012, 1, Published McKinnon, L., 2011, Effets de la prédation sur l’écologie des oiseaux de rivage nichant dans l’Arctique canadien, Thèse de doctorat, Université du Québec à Rimouski, 128 p., Published McKinnon, L., Abraham, K.F., Bêty, J., Bolduc, E., Buddle, C., Gan, S., Gilchrist, G.H., Lefebvre, J., Leung, M., Morrison, R.I.G. and Reid, D.G., 2011, Arthropods, In ArcticWOLVES: Arctic Wildlife Observatories Linking Vulnerable EcoSystems. Final synthesis report. Centre d’études Nordiques, Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, 4050, Published McKinnon, L., Abraham, K.F., Bêty, J., Doyle, F.I., Morrison, R.I.G., Nol, E., Pollock, L., Smith, P.A., Sokolov, V., Soloviev, M. and Reid, D.G., 2011, Shorebirds, In ArcticWOLVES: Arctic Wildlife Observatories Linking Vulnerable EcoSystems. Final synthesis report. Centre d’études Nordiques, Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, 50-62, Published Reid, D.G., Bilodeau, F., Dupuch, A., Ehrich, D., Gauthier, G., Gilbert, S.C., Kenney, A.J., Krebs, C.J., Morris, D.W., Schmidt, N.M., Sittler, B. and Soininen, E., 2011, Small mammals, in ArcticWOLVES: Arctic Wildlife Observatories Linking Vulnerable EcoSystems. Final synthesis report, G. Gauthier and D. Berteaux (eds). Centre d’études nordiques, Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, 15-2, Published Robillard, A., Gauthier, G., Therrien, J.-F. and Gauthier, G., 2013, Éude des mouvements et de la nidification du harfang des neiges au Nunavik, Report submitted to Service Environnement, Mine Glencore Xstrata Nickel, Raglan, 1-17, Published ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 20 Tarroux, A., 2011, Utilisation de l’espace et des ressources chez un carnivore terrestre de l’Arctique: le renard polaire, Thèse de doctorat, Université du Québec à Rimouski, 219 p., Published Tremblay, E., 2013, Évaluation d'une Méthode Photographique pour l'Étude d'une Population de Renards Arctiques à l'Île Bylot, Université du Québec à Rimouski, Mémoire de maîtrise, , Accepted ArcticNet Phase 3 Projects (2011-2015) / Arctic Wildlife 21