Le Verlan - Le wiki de Mlle Williams
Transcription
Le Verlan - Le wiki de Mlle Williams
Le Verlan Verlan is a form of French slang that consists of playing around with syllables, kind of along the same lines as pig Latin. Unlike pig Latin, however, verlan is actively spoken in France - many verlan words have become so commonplace that they are used in everyday French. To "verlan" a word, simply separate it into syllables, reverse them, and put the word back together. In order to maintain the correct pronunciation, the verlaned word often undergoes some spelling adjustments. Unnecessary letters are dropped, while other letters are added to make pronunciation logical. There are no real rules for this; it's just something to be aware of. Note that not every word can or should be verlaned; verlan is used essentially to emphasize or hide the meaning of the main word(s) in a sentence. Let's start with the word I'envers, which means "the reverse." Separate I'envers into its two syllables Yen and vers. Invert them, put them together into a single word, and then adjust the spelling: I'envers... Ten vers... vers Ten... versl'en... verslen... verlen... verlan Thus, you can see that verlan is I'envers pronouns a I'envers ("reverse" pronounced in reverse). Let's try another example: pourri... pou rri... rri pou... rripou... ripou. Most single-syllable words are just pronounced backwards. fou > ouf cool (from English) > looc The above examples are pretty simple, but verlan gets more complicated when it comes to the e muet, which is a very important sound in verlan. Words that end in e muet (like femme) and words which end in a pronounced consonant and which usually have an e muet sound tacked onto the end (like///c, which is usually pronounced flique) retain the sound of the e muet when they are verlaned. In addition, when the syllables are reversed, the resulting final vowel sound is sometimes dropped. flic... fli keu... keu fli... keufli... keuf femme... fa meu... meu fa... meufa... meuf arabe... a ra beu... beu ra a... beura... beur Verlan was invented as a secret language, a way for people (notably youths, drug users, and criminals) to communicate freely in front of authority figures (parents, police). Because much of verlan has become incorporated into French, verlan continues to evolve - sometimes words are "re-verlaned." Beur, commonly heard in the 1980's, has been reversed again to reub. Keuf has been re-verlaned to feuk, with a bonus - it now resembles a vulgar word in English. Here are some common verlan terms that you should be able to recognize. Remember that verlan is a form of slang, so use caution when talking to someone you vouvoie. balpeau verlan of peau de balle meaning: nothing, zip barjot verlan oijobard meaning: crazy, insane unsub verlan of un bus meaning: bus etre dans le tarcol verlan of etre dans le coltar meaning: to be exhausted un keum un beur (now reub) un Arabe verlan of un mec meaning: guy, dude meaning: Arab bleca verlan of cable meaning: trendy, in u n brelica verla n of u n calibre meaning: revolver une cecla ce'fran verlan offrangais meaning: forget it, drop it un lepou verlan of un poulet meaning: police officer, pig looc verlan of cool (from English) verlan of louche meaning: shady, dubious une cinepi verlan of une piscine meaning: pool une deban meaning: woman, wife un skeud verlan of un disque meaning: crazy une peclot verlan of une dope meaning: cigarette le pera verlan of le rap meaning: rap (music) verlan of un mec meaning: guy meaning: it's boring, annoying ve rla n of u n cafe meaning: cafe etre au fumpar verlan of etre au parfun meaning: to be in the know une gnolba verlan of une bagnole une roquebar verlan of une baroque meaning: house relou verlan of lourd meaning: heavy meaning: car, junker geudin verlan of dingue meaning: crazy jourbon verlan of bonjour meaning: hello les rempa verlan of les parents meaning: parents un reuf verlan of unfrere meaning: brother un kebla verlan of un Black (from Engli meaning: black person une reum verlan of une mere meaning: mother keblo verlan of bloque meaning: blocked, caught un keuf (now feuk) verlan of un///c la tourv verlan of la voiture meaning: car verlan of le metro meaning: subway zarbi verlan of bizarre un zarfal verlan of un falzar meaning: pants, trousers une zesgon verlan of une gonzesse meaning: girl, chick un quern u n feca meaning: to go out ouf verlan offou meaning: record, album fais ieche verlan of fais chier tisor verlan of sortir meaning: strange verlan of une bande meaning: group verlan of partir meaning: to leave le trome meaning: cool, plugged in chelou tirape meaning: cool une meuf verlan of une femme verlan of branche bouteille verlan of laisse tomber meaning: French chebran verlan of une meaning: bottle laisse beton verlan of une classe meaning: class une teibou un reup verlan of un pere meaning: father meaning cop, police officer une reus verlan of une soeur meaning: sister zyva verlan of vas-y meaning: go